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FRQM  THE  LIBH&RJ;  OF 

TRINITY  COLLEGE 


Presented   A.D.      1992 

B  David  &  Mary  Neelands 


HENRY    BRADS  HAW 
SOCIETY 


Sbunbeb  in  f 0e  T2e<xr  of  Our  &orb  1890 
for  tfye  ebtftng  of  (Rare  feifurgtcaf 


VOL.    IX. 


ISSUED   TO  MEMBERS  FOR   THE  YEAR  1895, 

AND 

PRINTED    FOR  THE   SOCIETY 

BY 

HARRISON  AND   SONS,  ST.    MARTIN'S   LANE, 

PRINTERS   IN    ORDINARY   TO    HER    MAJESTY. 


"f 

.'  '        tf-l>*J&eftt*q4 
•icdiulU       n* 


SPECIMEN     PAGES     OF    THE     MANUSCR 
Bibliotheque  Royale,  Bruss 


OF    THE     MARTYROLOGY     OF    GORMAN. 

oZ.  2TFJJ.  2^0*.  5100—5104. 


FELIRE     HUI     GORMAIN 


THE 


MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN 


EDITED 


FROM  A  MANUSCRIPT  IN  THE  ROYAL  LIBRARY, 
BRUSSELS,    WITH  A  PREFACE,  TRANS 
LATION,  NOTES  AND  INDICES. 


BY 


WHITLEY   STOKES,    D.C.L. 

FOREIGN    ASSOCIATE    OF    THE    INSTITUTE    OF    FRANCE. 


LONDON. 

1895. 


1 7o 


LONDON  : 
HARRISON  AND  SONS,   PRINTERS   IN   ORDINARY   TO  HER  MAJESTY, 

ST.  MARTIN'S  LANE. 


137197 
FEB  1  0  1992 


CONTENTS. 


Preface            ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  vii-lir 

I.  Description  of  the  Manuscript      ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  vii 

II.  The  Author  of  the  Martyrology  and  the  Place  of  its  com 

position       xviii 

III.  The  Language  of  the  Martyrology       ...         ...         ...         ...  xxi 

IV.  The  Metre  of  the  Martyrology xxx 

V.  The  Contents  of  the  Martyrology  xxxviii 

(a)  Biblical  saints  ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  xlii 

(b)  Continental  saints       xliii 

(c)  Anglo-Saxon  saints     ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  xliv 

(d)  British  and  Armorican  saints            ...         ...         ...         ...  xlv 

(e)  Irish  saints        xlvi 

VI.  The  Glosses           1 

VII.  Remarks  on  the  present  edition           ...         ...         ...         ...  1 

The  Martyrology  (Text  and  Translation)...         ...         ...         ...         ...  1-251 

Lexicographical  glosses       252 

Indices  ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  253-402 

List  of  Abbreviations    ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  254 

Glossarial  Index            255 

Index  of  Places ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  294 

I ndex  of  Persons           ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...         ...  328 

Additional  Notes       403 

Corrigenda     406 


Facsimile  of  two  pages  of  the  manuscript  copy  of  the  Martyrology  of 

Gorman  in  the  Royal  Library,  Brussels       ...         ...to  face  the  title  page. 


PREFACE. 


The  metrical  martyrology,  now  for  the  first  time  printed,  was 
•composed  in  the  latter  part  of  the  twelfth  century  by  an  Irish 
abbot,  and  is  contained  in  a  single  manuscript  transcribed  in  or 
about  the  year  1630  by  one  of  the  Four  Masters,  Michael 
O'Clery,  to  whose  industrious  and  accurate  pen  we  owe  the 
preservation  of  much  of  the  ecclesiastical  and  historical  litera 
ture  of  Celtic  Ireland. 

I  propose  in  this  preface,  first,  to  describe  the  manuscript  in 
which  the  martyrology  is  contained  ;  secondly,  to  notice  the 
author  of  the  poem,  and  the  place  in  which  it  was  composed  ; 
thirdly,  to  consider  some  of  the  characteristics  of  its  language  ; 
fourthly,  to  explain  the  metre  in  which  it  is  written  ;  fifthly,  to 
give  some  account  of  its  contents  ;  sixthly,  to  notice  the  glosses 
on  the  text ;  and  lastly,  to  say  a  word  or  two  on  the  present 
•edition. 

I.  DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  MANUSCRIPT, 

This  is  a  paper  manuscript  in  the  Bibliotheque  Royale, 
Brussels,  marked  5100-4.  It  is  bound  in  vellum  with  a  piece  of 
calfskin  stitched  on  the  back,  which  is  inscribed  thus  :  Martyr- 
ologia  et  Carmina  hibernica.  On  the  left  cover  is  the 
following  note  in  a  seventeenth  century  hand  :  Continens  mar- 
tyrologia  S.  y£ngussij  Mariani  Gormani  et  Tamlactense  et  genea- 
logias  Sanctorum,  et  plura  alia  opuscula.  It  is  a  thin  quarto, 
almost  wholly  in  the  hand  of  Michael  O'Clery ;  and  contains 
214  leaves.  Of  these  the  first  five  are  foliated  :  the  book  is  then 
paginated  from  I  to  67  ;  and  the  rest  of  the  book  is  foliated  in 
pencil,  from  68  to  244. 

Fo.  ia.  Tabula  sequentium  usque  ad  Martyrologium  Maoil 
muire  ui  Germain,  i.e.,  the  martyrology  now  printed. 

Fos.  ib-2b  are  blank. 

Fo.  3a.  Sgiathluirech  Choluim  cille.  Begins:  Sgiath  D6  do 
nimh  thoram  '  the  shield  of  God  of  heaven  over  me.'  A 
bad  copy  of  the  poem  entitled  Lorica  Coluim  cille,  and 
mentioned  infra,  p.  viii,  line  32. 


viii  PREFACE, 

Fo.  4b.  Itinerarium  na  fairrge  o  Choluim  cille  in  onoir  chresa 
mo  Bhi  ('  Colomb  cille's  sea-journey  in  honour  of  my  Bi's 
girdle ').  Six  quatrains  of  which  the  third  is  incomplete. 
Begins  :  Crios  an  cluig  ar  mo  chnes  ar  ndul  damh  a  luing. 
('  The  girdle  of  the  bell  on  my  skin  after  I  have  gone  on 
board  the  vessel/) 

Fo.  5a  and  fo.  5b  are  blank. 

P.  i.  Mac  Coissi  cecinit.  Begins:  Abair  damsa  re  derbail, 
tagair  re  hinghin  Taidg  tuaidh.  At  the  end :  Slicht  an 
Liubair  Ruaidh  innsin,  '  that  is  the  recension  of  the  Red 
Book.' 

De  uerbis  Colmain  macoBonae  .i.  de  uitiis1  latentibus 
umbra  bonorum  operum.  Begins  :  Is  dual  duit  ni  thorgoe- 
that  na  duailchi  i  fail  na  sualach.  There  is  another  copy 
in  the  Brussels  MS.  2324-2340,  fo.  67*. 

P.  2,  1.  6.  Short  prose  tale,  beginning :  [CJailleach  dorad  a  mac 
do  Moling,  Finnat  a  hainm  ('An  old  woman  named 
Findat  gave  her  son  to  St.  Moling ').  Also  in  LL.  284^ 

Si- 

1.  26.  Another  prose  tale,  beginning :  Mac  raith  mac  mic 
Lomainig  .i.  fer  gradha  do  Domhnall  o  Bnain,  tanic  iarna 
marbhadh  do  accall^z;;/  a  anmcarat  do  erail  a  eccnairce 
fair  ('Mac  Raith,  son  of  Mac  Lomainig,  one  of  Domnall 
6  Briain's  men  of  trust,  came  after  he  had  been  killed,  to 
speak  with  his  soul-friend,  and  enjoin  him  to  sing  his 
requiem.')  Also  in  the  Bodleian  MS.,  Laud  610,  fo.  I4b. 
P.  3.  Three  quatrains  on  the  interval  between  the  Creation  and 
the  sin  of  the  angel  (Lucifer),  the  time  that  Adam  and 
Eve  were  in  Paradise,  and  the  eating  of  the  forbidden  fruit. 
Begins  :  Lethuair  is  tri  huaire  decc  ('  Half  an  hour  and 
thirteen  hours '). 

1.  7.     Lorica   Coluim    cille  incipit.     A  poem  in  the  metre 
rinnard.     Thirty-three  quatrains.     Begins  thus  : 
Sciath  De  do  nim  umum.  ar  bith  ce  cain  aradh 
tairsed  iar  ngail  ngnimhrad.  aingel  De  dom  snadhadh. 
('  The  shield  of  God  of  heaven  around  me  ;   on   the 
present  world  a  fair  ladder  :    after  valorous  deeds  may 
God's  angel  come  to  protect  me  ! ') 

Also  in  LB.  262b  76,  in  the  Bodleian  MS.  Laud  615,  p. 
27,  and  in  the  Brussels  MS.  2324-40,  fo.  67b. 
P.  4,  11.  22-27.  Four  disconnected  quatrains.  The  first  is  Meisi 
Beccan,  buan  mo  bladh  |  truagh  a  Decclan  gan  mo  duL 
da  fichit  dec  bliadhain  buan  |  ar  biror  ar  bruan  tur  ('  I  am 
Beccan,  lasting  is  my  fame— sad  O  Decclan,  that  I  do  not 

1  MS.  di  uitius. 


DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  MANUSCRIPT.  ix 

go  [to  heaven], — fifty  lengthy  years  have  I  lived  on  cress 
and  on  dry  fragments '). 

1.  28.  Four  lines  beginning :  Cedbnat//ra  Bice  maze  De 
iarna  gem  (no  breitfh])  foc/i/toir  .i.  dia  mb6i  each  acca1 
radha  *  as  becc  in  noidhe.'  ('  First  words  of  Becc  mac 
De  immediately  after  his  birth,  when  everyone  was 
saying  '  small  (becc)  is  the  babe/)  Also  in  LB.  26ob  52, 
and  the  Brussels  MS.,  2324-40.  fo.  68a. 

P.  5, 11.  1-4.    Four  disconnected  quatrains  of  which  the,  first  is  : 

Mo  Cudo  oc  iasccairecht  doibh  |  do  scoil  Einne  co 
n-on6ir  |  Ciaran  ,as  tionzdh  ro  thecht  |  ocus  Ailbe  occ 
aistirecht  (For  Enda's  honourable  school  my  Cutu  did 
the  fishing,  Ciaran  had  the  drying  of  corn,  and  Ailbe  the 
doorkeeping  or  bellringing). 

1.  5.  Celtair  dichil  Diarm^ta  hlnnsi  Clothrann  incipit. 
Diarmait  of  Inis  Clothrann's  Celtair  dichill.  Begins : 
Beit  'gom  snadhad  ar  gach  ngabadh  ('they  will  be 
protecting  me  against  every  peril ').  Also  in  LB.  26ia 
27,  and  Brussels  MS.,  2324-40,  fo.  68a. 

P.  6,  1.  17.  De  confe[s]sione  sancte  Ciarane  (sic).  Begins  :  Pec- 
caui  et  multiplicata  sunt  peccata  mea  super:  numerum 
harene  maris. 

1.  22.     De  confe[s]sione  [h]exametrum.     Begins  : 
Omne  malum  feci  coram  te  crimina  nostri. 
1.  25.     Oratio  ante  confe[s]sionem.      Begins  :    A  Athair,  a 
Mheic,  a  Spzrut  [noib],  dilgu[i]d  dam  ('  O  Father,  O  Son, 
O   Holy   Ghost,  forgive   me!').     Also  in    Laud  610,  fo. 
5b  2,  and  in  Brussels  MS.,  2324-40,  fo.  69a. 

P.  9,  col.  3.  The  prayer  of  Colgu  the  Wise.  Begins  :  Ateoch 
frit,  a  Lm  noemh  do  chethri  suiscelaig  ro  scribsat  do 
sosceli  coimdheta  .i.  Matha  et  Mairc,  Lucas  et  lohain. 
('  I  appeal  to  thee,  thou  holy  Jesus,  by  the  four  evangelists 
who  wrote  thy  dominical  gospels,  even  Matthew  and  Mark, 
Luke  and  John  ').  Also  in  the  Yellow  Book  of  Lecan 
(H.  2.  1 6),  col.  336. 

P.  12,  col.  2,  1.  8.  Aurnaigthi  Cholgan  htiz  Duinecda  .i.  ier 
leighinn  Cluana  m^zc  N6is  insin  .i.  scuap  crabaidh  ('  The 
prayer  of  Colgu  hua  Duinechda,  lector  of  Clonmacnois,  to 
wit,  the  Besom  of  Devotion ').  Also  in  Brussels  MS. 
2324-40,  fo.  7ia.  This  Colgu  is  commemorated  by 
Gorman  at  Feb.  20. 

P.  13.     A  legend   of    St.  Brenainn,  son  of   Findlug.      Begins: 

Bator  da  apstal  decc  na  h-Erenn  hi  cCluain  Iraird  ica 

foglaim  oc  Findian,  co  ndema.  Findian  fleidh  dona  hapst- 

olaibh  et  do  naemhaibh  Erenn  archena.      ('The  twelve 

1  leg.  cdch  acca. 


x  PREFACE. 

apostles  of  Ireland  were  at  Clonard  studying  with  Findian, 
so  Findian  made  a  feast  for  the  Apostles  and  the  rest  of 
the  saints  of  Ireland').  They  see  a  wonderful  flower 
from  the  Land  of  Promise  (one  of  the  names  for  the 
Irish  Elysium),  and  this  is  the  cause  of  Brenainn's  voyage 
thither.  We  have  also  the  story  of  the  islandlike  whale, 
on  whose  back  the  saint  celebrated..  Easter  (see  Lismore 
Lives,  p.  107),  the  picture  of  Hell  (ibid.  p.  108-9),  and  the 
saint's  interview  with  Judas  Iscariot.  There  is  another 
copy  in  Brussels  MS.,  2324-40,  ff.  72b-/4a. 

P.  16.  The  metrical  Rule  of  Echtgus  hua  Cuanain,  of  the  com 
munity  of  Roscrea.  Eighty-four  quatrains  beginning 
thus  : — A  dhuine,  nach  creit[i]  far  coir  |  in  fleidh  caithe  'con 
altoir  ('  O  man  that  dost  not  rightly  believe  in  the  feast 
of  which  thou  partakest  at  the  altar '). 

P.  1 8.  Scribe's  note,  stating  that  the  contents  of  this  quaternion 
(gach  a  bhfuil  'san  ccaternae  so)  were  transcribed  in  a 
convent  in  Thomond,  on  30  June,  1634,  from  the  Red 
Book  written  by  Murchad  o  Cuinnlis. 

1.  1 8.  Story  of  the  birth  of  AedSlaine.  Begins  :  Temair  na 
righ  is  i  ba  domhnas  di'les  da  cech  righ  n6  geibhedh  ULrmn 
('  Tara  of  the  Kings,  'tis  it  that  was  the  domain  of  every 
king  that  would  take  Ireland').  Another  copy  in  Brussels 
MS.,  2324-40,  fo.  74*  Edited  from  LU.  53a,  and  LL.  I45b, 
by  Prof.  Windisch  in  the  BericJite  der  philol.-histor.  Classe 
der  Kb'nigl.  Sachs.  Gesellschaft  der  Wissenschaften,  1884,  p. 
192.  At  the  end  of  the  tale  is  another  note  signed  mist  an 
brdthair  Michel,  ( I  am  the  brother  Michael  [O'Clery],'  and 
stating  that  this  story  also  was  copied  from  the  Red  Book. 

Pp.  21  and  20  are  blank. 

P.  23.  Incipit  Regula  Choluim  chille.  Edited  by  Reeves,  Cotton's 
Visitation,  pp.  109-112.  Also  in  Rawl.  B.  512,  fo.  4Ob  2. 

P.  24,  1.  13.  The  metrical  Rule  of  Ailbe  of  Imbliuch,  instruc 
ting  Eogan,  son  of  Saran  of  Cluain  Coelain.  Begins  : 
Appair  damh  fri  mac  Sarain  |  is  trom  an  toire  gebes. 
('  Say  for  me  to  Saran's  son,  that  heavy  is  the  burden 
which  he  assumes ').  There  are  several  glosses  on  this 
poem,  which  contains  69  quatrains. 

P.  29,  1.  22.  The  metrical  Rule  of  Cormac  mac  Culennain. 
Fourteen  quatrains.  Begins  : 

Samad  buan  briat[h]ar  isel  |  fofuar  madme  foglesed. 

P.  31.  The  metrical  Rule  of  Comgall  of  Bennchor.  Thirty-six 
quatrains.  Begins : 

Comha  riaghail  in  Coimded  |  is  and  ni  foigbe  baegal 
('  Keep  the  Rule  of  the  Lord  :  therein  thou  findest  no 
danger.') 


DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  MANUSCRIPT.  xi 

P.  33,  1.  21.  Poem  ascribed  to  S.  Brigit,  beginning:  Ropadh 
maith  lem  cormlind  mor  |  do  righ  na  righ.  ('  I  should 
like  a  great  ale-pool  for  the  King  of  the  kings.')  Printed 
with  a  translation  in  O'Curry's  Lectures  on  MS.  Materials, 
p.  6 1 6.  This  curious  poem,  in  which  God  is  regarded  as  a 
soma-quaffing  Indra,  is  followed,  p.  34,  by  a  scribe's  note 
stating  (inter  alia)  that  it  was  transcribed  in  Dublin  on 
i  Aug.,  1627,  from  an  old  vellum  book  belonging  to  Flann 
mag  Craith. 

P.  34.  Poem  in  twelve  quatrains  ascribed  to  Columb  cille, 
beginning  : 

Mellach  lem  bith  ind  ucht  ailiuin  |  for  beind  cairrge. 
(c  Pleasant    I    deem    it    to    be    on  the  bosom  of  an 
island,  on  the  peak  of  a  crag.') 

P.  35.  Poem  in  twenty-four  quatrains,  ascribed  to  the  same 
saint,  beginning  : 

Oibind  beith  ar  Beind  Edair  |  re  ndul  tar  fairrge  find- 
find.  ('Delightful  to  be  on  Howth,  before  going  over  the 
whitehaired  sea.')  Printed,  without  any  indication  of  the 
MS.,  in  Reeves'  Columba,  pp.  285-289.  Four  of  the 
quatrains  are  in  the  Bodleian  MS.  Rawl.  B.  512,  fo.  I26a  2. 
The  fifth  is  in  LU.  5a,  and  in  other  copies  of  the  preface 
to  the  Amra  Choluimb  chille. 

P.  37.  Poem  in  thirteen  quatrains,  ascribed  to  Columb  cille 
when  leaving  Durrow  for  the  last  time.  Begins  : 

Nocha  tathair  diar  senad,  |  nocan  fell,  nocha  mebhal. 

P.  38,  1.  ii.  Metrical  dialogue  in  Hi  between  Columb 
Cille  and  Cormac  hua  Liathain,  after  the  latter  had 
escaped  from  Corryvreckan,  and  explored  the  boundless 
ocean  until  he  reached  the  frigid  zone  (ind  uarda), 
Begins : 

Dia  do  betha,  a  Corbm^zc  cain  |  darsin  fairrgi  forda- 
laigh.  ('  Hail  to  thee,  O  comely  Cormac,  over  the  multi 
tudinous  sea.')  Followed  by  a  scribe's  note  (p.  39)  stating 
that  this  poem  was  transcribed  at  Drowes  on  Dec.  22,  1630. 
Printed  in  Reeves'  Columba,  pp.  264-264.  Another  copy 
in  the  Bodleian  MS.  Laud  615,  pp.  34,  35. 

P.  40.  Poem  in  16  quatrains,  ascribed  to  Columb  cille  and 
beginning  :  Corbmac  hua  Liathain  li  glan  |  gerait  nime 
ocus  talman.  ('  Cormac,  Liathan's  descendant,  pure  colour 
— a  champion  of  heaven  and  earth.') 

Printed  with  a  translation  in  Reeves'  Columba,  p.  270. 
Also  found  in  Laud  615,  p.  107. 

P.  41,  1.  8.     A  prophecy  of  Adamnan,  ascribed  to  Columb  cille. 
1.  14.     Poem  in  ten  quatrains,  ascribed    to   Columb  cille. 
Begins : 


xi  PREFACE. 

Dobafd]  mellach   |   a   mic   mo   Dhe  |   aidble  remend, 
turgnam  tar  tuind  |  tibri[g]  ndilenn  |  co  hiath  nEir;/;/. 

('  It  were  pleasant,   O   Son  of  my  God — vastness  of 

courses — to  voyage  [?]  over  the  flood's  crested  wave  to 

the  land  of  Erin.') 

Printed  with  a  translation  in  Reeves'  Columba,  p.  274. 
P.  42,  1.  ii.     Poem   in  about  30  quatrains,  ascribed  to  Columb 
cille,  beginning : 

Fir  usgi  |  maith  a  ciald,  mait[h]  a  tusc'i. 

P.  44,  1.  20.  Poem  in  16  quatrains,  ascribed  to  Cormac  [mac] 
Culennain,  beginning :  Eirigh  a  ingen  an  righ — na  biodh 
[tjhaiccn^h  in-imsniomh.  ('Arise,  O  daughter  of  the 
king,  let  not  thy  mind  be  in  trouble.')  Followed  (p.  45, 
last  line)  by  a  scribe's  note :  Ag  Drobhaois  dfomh  anm 
['  at  Drowes  am  I  to-day'],  27  Febru.  1630. 
P.  46.  Poem  in  eleven  quatrains,  also  ascribed  to  Cormac. 
Begins  : 

Da  ccomhailtis  reim   ndligzV/  |  rig  is  epscozfi  is   filidh 

nobiad  talam  cin  adar  |  fo  thoirtibh,  fo  trom  toradh. 

('If  kings  and  bishops  and   poets  would  fulfil  a  right 

course,    the    earth    would    be    without    frost,    under 

fruits,  under  heavy  produce.') 
1.  23.     Poem  in  13  quatrains,  ascribed  to  Cormac,  and 

beginning  :  Mithz^  tec/it  tar  mo  timna  |  cian  bus  indsa 

me  i  mbaeghal. 

P.  47,  1.    21.      Poem    in   9   stanzas,  ascribed   to   Cormac,    and 
beginning : 

IS  imdha  eccla  ar  mh'  anmain  ('  Abundant  is  fear  on 
my  soul.') 

P.  48,  1.   ii.      Metrical  dialogue   (five   quatrains)  between  SS. 
Patrick  and  Brigit.     Begins  : 

A  Brighit,  a  naemhingen,  a  bhreo  an  dona  Deisibh. 

('O    Brigit,  O    holy  maiden,  O    bright   flame  of  the 
Desi ! ') 
The  first  two  quatrains  occur  also  on  the  upper  margins 

of  a  MS.  in  the  Vatican  Library,  Palatine,  No.  830, 

whence  they   have   been    edited   in   the   Grammatica 

Celtica,    961.       The   whole    poem   is   edited,   with   a 

translation,  in  Kuhn's  Zeitschrift,  xxxi,  252-3. 
P.  48,  1.  22.     Four  quatrains  ascribed  to  St.  Patrick,  beginning  : 

Torramha  do  naemhaingel  |  a  Christ  maze  De  bi. 
('  The  watching  of  a  holy  angel,  O  Christ,  Son  of  living 
God '),  and  followed  (p.  49)  by  a  scribe's  note  stating  that 
the  poems  in  pp.  34-48  were  transcribed  out  of  the  book 
of  Maurice,  son  of  Lugaid  O'Clery,  in  the  convent  of 
Donegal,  on  the  27th  Feb.,  1630. 


DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  MANUSCRIPT.  xiii 

P.  49,  1.   10.      Six   lines   on    the  four   prophets  of  the   Gaels 
(Columbcille,  Moling,  Brenainn  of  Birr,  and  Berchan),  and 
the  four  servants  of  God  (Comhgall,  Caemgein,  Fechine, 
and     .     .     ?). 
1.  13.     Poem  ascribed  to  St.  Patrick,  beginning: 

Cumma  lem  etz>  cen  co  tias  il-Laighnib.  ('  That  I  go 
not  into  Leinster  is  indeed  alike  to  me/) 

P.  50,  1.  5.     Two  poems  ascribed  to  Moling.     The  first  contains 
1 8  quatrains,  and  begins  thus  :  Tainic  rath  forettarsa  | 
or0m  o  rig  na  ruaime.     ('  Grace,  I  know,  came  on  me  from 
the  King  of  the  graveyard.') 
P.  51,  1.  12.     The  second  contains  14  quatrains,  and  begins : 

Glend  na  n-aingel  n-ainglide  ('The  valley  of  the  angelic 
angels.') 

P.  52,  1.  ii.    Poem  in  18  quatrains,  ascribed  to  Moling.    Begins: 
Gair  na  Gairbhe  glebinne  |  gleeas  re  tosach  tuinne. 
('The  voice  of  the  clear  melodious  Garv,  which  gleams  (?) 
at  the  wave's  beginning.') 

With  this  marginal  note  in  an  Italian  hand :  Fluvius 
qui  transit  per  Baile  atha  Fir  dia1  in  Comitatu  Luthensi 
vocatur  an  Ghairb/i? 

P.  53,  1.  19.  Scribe's  note:  Tuiccther  asin  rand  sin  7  as  an  dd 
dhan  gurab  e  Suibhne  dorinne  iad  ge  gurab  ar  Moling 
chuires  an  seinleabhar  iad  .i.  leabar  Murchada  mzc 
Bnain.  ('  From  this  quatrain  and  from  the  two  poems, 
it  is  understood  that  Suibne  composed  them,  although 
the  old  book,  that  is,  the  book  of  Murchad  mac  Briain, 
attributes  them  to  Moling.') 
P.  53,  1.  21.  Poem  in  12  quatrains,  beginning: 

Cros  an  Coimdhedh  cumachtaigh  |  dart  chond  is  dart 
cael.  (v  The  cross  of  the  mighty  Lord  over  thy  head  and 
over  thy  neck.') 

P.  54>  1-  17-  Poem  in  24  stanzas,  attributed  to  Moling  and 
beginning  :  A  bhen  graig  is  grace  da  sain  |  na  cualaisi 
graic  do  guin. 

P.  56,  1.  9,  to  end.  Three  short  poems  ascribed  to  Mael-lsa. 
The  first  begins  thus :  Buaidh  crabuidh,buaidh  n-ailithre  |  , 
buaidhn-aitricche  dom  anmain  |  A  Crist  gan  cuid 
cairighthe  |  erni  damh  huile  amhlaidh  ('Palm  of  devo 
tion,  palm  of  pilgrimage,  palm  of  repentance  to  my 
soul,  O  Christ  without  a  whit  of  reproaching,  grant  to 
me  all  in  this  wise.') 

1  i.e.,  the  town  of  Ardee,  co.  of  Louth. 

2  This  seems   the    Irish   equivalent   of  the   Welsh  garw,  meaning  a 

torrent. 


xiv  PREFACE. 

The  second  begins : 

EtzV  min  is  mor  |  do  each  cin  co  fir 

a  De  dilgaidh  dun  |  etzV  ur  is  crm. 
The  third  begins  : 

A  Coimdhe  baidh  |  a  Ri  na  rig  |  a  Athair  ionmain  | 
airchis   dim.     ('  O  dear  Lord,  O   King   of  the  kings,  O 
beloved  Father,  spare  me  ! ') 
P.  57.     Four  quatrains  ascribed  to  Moling  and  beginning : 

Daigh    mac    Cairill    ticfa    im    dail  j  is    Ulltan    o    Ard 
Brecain.     ('  Daig  son  of   Carell  will  come  to  meet  me, 
and  Ultan  of  Ard  Breccain.') 
1.  9.     Three  quatrains  beginning  : 

A  Mulling  na  mill  mo  tuata     na  mo  mathra. 
1.  15.     Three  quatrains  entitled :  Angelus    Dei  et  Mulling 

dixit,  and  beginning  :  Gabhal  do  sruth  Ortanain  dot-ria 

dar  secht  secht  muire.    ('  A  fork  of  the  river  Jordan  will 

come  to  thee  over  seven  times  seven  seas.') 
1.    22.      Seven    quatrains    ascribed    to    Mulling    and    be 
ginning  :  Mo  muilendsa  is  geb  dedail.  acht  ni  eirigh  ni 

tuit  aigi. 

Pp.   58-65.      Thirteen   poems  ascribed  to  Mulling.     The  first 
(5  quatrains)  begins : 

Cellan  cille  daimcinn  duir. 
The  second  (3  quatrains)  begins : 

Tangas  cuccam  o  choin  Cruachan  |  dom  chill  do  cuin- 
gidh  mo  bidh  |  c£tt  damh  n-allta  ra  ced  n-ellti  |  ni  cor 
caillti  risin  righ. 
The  third  (3  quatrains)  begins  : 

Cech    righdamhna  Raigne  |  caithfes  mo  biad   buidh- 
nech. 
P.  59.     The   fourth    (3    quatrains)    begins :    Cech    fer   cloinne 

Conallaig. 
The  fifth  (5  quatrains)  begins  : 

Benna^t  lem  do  Chiarraighibh  |  each  be  da  lin. 
The  sixth  (8  quatrains)  begins  : 

Is  feta  in  t-airiughadh  |  is  adobra  in  rad. 
P.  60,  1.  9.     The  seventh  (3  quatrains)  begins  : 

Feocaine  mac  Brain  |  go  mbail  is  go  mblatfh] 

bennacht  Finain  cairn  |  for  a  cloind  co  brath. 
1.  1 6.     The  eighth  (3  quatrains)  begins  : 

A  Mic  Maire  it  foircclz'^he. 
1.  23.     The  ninth  (4  quatrains)  begins : 

Bennacht  in   Coimdedh  do  nimh  |  for  ua  Fergusa  co 
mbail. 
P.  6 1,  1.  3.     The  tenth  (6  quatrains)  begins  : 

Hua  Briuin  occum  riaruccz^  |  etir  mnai  occus  fer. 


DESCRIPTION  OF  THE  MANUSCRIPT.  xv 

1.  17.     The  eleventh  (24  quatrains)  begins: 

Hui  Degadh  Osraighe  ain  |  is  hui  Degadh  Laighen  lain 

inand  cenel  ocus  eland  |  cidh  imchian  a  ferand. 
P.  63,  1.  12.     The  twelfth  (21  quatrains)  begins: 

Uamhain  Gall  tainic  Mulling  |  da  raibe  tes  in  a  chill 

go  roraind  a  liubra  a  tri  |  da  tesarccain   fo    caemhli. 

('Fear  of   foreigners  came  to  Mulling    when  he  was 

south  in  his  church,  so  he  parted  his  books  into  three 

to  preserve  them.') 
P.  65.     The  thirteenth  (4  quatrains)  begins  : 

Disert  mBrecain  sunn  ist[s]leiph  |  ionmain  locan  builidh 

blaith.     ('  Breccan's  hermitage  on  the  mountain,  a  dear 

little  place,  blooming,  smooth.') 
1.  9.     Poem  (in  five  three-lined  stanzas)  ascribed  to  Columb 

cille.     Begins  : 

Tegh  Mulling  mic  Faolain  mic  Feradaigh  find. 
1.  25 — P.  67,  1.  8.     Poem    (in    18  quatrains)  ascribed   to 

Columb  cille.     Begins  : 

A  meic  madatt  buan  |  ni  mad  cin  do  cri. 

The  rest  of  p.   67,  and   the  whole  of  the  verso  are 
blank. 

The  remainder  of  the  book  is  foliated  in  pencil, 
ff.  68a-69b.  Preface  to  the  Felire  Oengusso  or  Martyrology  of 
Oengus  the  culdee.  Begins  :  Cethardai  condagar  du  each 
elathain  .i.  locc  7  aimsior  ocus  persu  ocus  tuccait  scribhind 
no  fath  airicc  ('  Four  things  are  required  by  every  work 
of  art,  to  wit,  a  Place,  and  a  Time  and  an  Author,  and  a 
Reason  of  writing  or  Cause  of  invention.') 

ff.  7<Da-  85b.  Prose  scholia  on  the  Felire  Oengusso,  with  a  pre 
fatory  note  beginning :  An  S.  Aengussius  ipse  an  unus 
vel  plures  eius  s[c]holiastae  scripserint  sequentia  glosse- 
mata  in  eius  Festilogium  non  sat  compertum  est.  This 
is  followed  by  an  index. 

ff.  86a~92a  contain  a  large  number  of  Irish  verses  extracted 
from  a  commentary  on  the  Felire  Oengusso.  There  is  a 
similar  collection  in  Brussels  MS.  5057-5059,  pp.  49-53. 
In  f.  86b  is  the  poem  on  Constantine's  leprosy,  also  in 
L.B.  80,  right  margin.  In  f.  89b  is  the  poem  on  the 
impregnation  of  the  mother  of  Baithfn  son  of  Fin- 
dach,  edited  in  Pel.  Oeng.  p.  Ixxxix. 

f.  92a,  1.  17,  a  note  on  the  number  of  quatrains  in  the  Felire 
Oengusso,  and  a  copy  of  the  poem  about  Oengus  the 
culdee  Aibind  suidhe  sund  imne.  ('Pleasant  to  sit  here 
thus') :  also  in  L.B.  io6b. 

f.  92b,  1.  21.  Incipit  feleire  Adamnain  dia  mathtf/r  hie.  Six 
quatrains  in  rinnard  beginning  thus  : 


xvi  PREFACE. 

Noimh  na  cceithre  raithe  |  dutracht  lim  a  nguidhe. 

rom-saerat  ar  phiana — noimh  na  bliadhna  huile. 

('  The  saints  of  the  four  quarters  (of  the  year),  it  is  my 
longing  to  entreat  them  ;  may  they  free  me  from  punish 
ments,  the  saints  of  the  whole  year ! ') 

Then  a  scribe's  note  (f.  93*)  dated  9th  Feb.,  1630, 
stating  that  the  book  from  which  the  body  of  the  Felire 
(Oengusso)  was  transcribed  had  been  written  by  Siod- 
rach  ua  Maelconaire  in  the  year  1533. 

ff.  94*-!  I9b.  Ftlire  Oengusso,  the  Martyrology  of  Oengus  the 
culdee,  edited  from  three  other  MSS.,  by  the  present 
writer,  in  1880.  This  copy  is,  as  usual,  copiously  glossed, 
and  yields  some  good  various  readings.  It  is  followed  by 
an  Irish  note,  at  the  foot  of  f.  I  I9b,  stating  (inter  alia) 
that  this  Oengus  was  the  author  of  the  Saltair  na  Rann. 
f.  120*  is  blank,  f.  i2Ob.  Notes  on  Cell  Bharra  and  Cell 

Osruidhe. 

f.  I2ia  is  blank,  f.  12 ib.  Names  of  some  saints  mentioned  in 
the  Martyrology  of  Gorman,  as  to  whose  nationality  the 
writer  (Colgan  ?  )  was  in  doubt.  (M[arianus]  Gormanus. 
Sancti  de  quibus  dubito  an  sint  Hiberni  an  alij,  quia  non 
reperiuntur  in  alijs  martyrologijs  ijs  quibus  denotantur 
diebus). 

ff.  I22b-I23b  are  blank. 

ff.  I24a-I97b.  The  unique  copy  of  the  Martyrology  of  Gorman, 
preceded  by  a  testimony  dated  18  Aug.,  1633,  and  a 
preface,  and  followed  by  four  quatrains  in  rinnard.  The 
martyrology  is  not  only  foliated  in  pencil,  but  paginated 
in  ink  from  I  to  141. 

The  collotype  prefixed  to  this  book,  will  give  an  accurate 
idea  of  the  size  of  the  pages,  the  number  of  lines  in  each,  the 
handwriting  and  arrangement  of  the  poem  and  its  glosses. 
Marks  of  punctuation  are  rare.  The  single  comma  alone  is 
used.  Marks  of  length  and /#«<:/#  delentia  are  often  omitted. 

As  to  forms  of  letters  :  both  u  and  v  are  used  indifferently 
for  the  vowel  u  and  semivowel  v  ;  R  and  |t  for  r ;  s  and  j*  for  s  ; 
ae  for  the  diphthong  ae.  Initial  capitals  seldom  occur,  save  at 
the  beginning  of  each  stanza. 

Contractions  are  rare  :  kl.  for  callainn  :  a  flat  stroke  for  n  or 
er ;  a  curved  stroke  (-*-)  forin_ ;  a  waving  stroke  for  ur ;  3  for 
us  ;  gi  for  gri ;  q'  for  qui ;  eps  for  epscop  ;  D  for  con,  me  for 
mac. 

The  article,  possessive  pronouns,  prepositions  and  other  pro 
clitics  are,  as  a  rule,  written  with  the  words  to  which  they  relate. 

At  Feb.  1 1  a  space  sufficient  for  five  lines  is  left  vacant,  as  if 


DA S <  I'lPTION  OF  Till'.  MANVS(  K1PT.  xvii 

the  M.S.  from  which  OVIery  t ians<  rilx-d  was  lien-  ill«-;-i|)l<-  »»r 
mutilated.  Including  these  five,  the  total  number  of  lines  in 
the  martyrology  and  epilogue  is  2796. 

ff.   l98:i-2O7a  arc  cither  blank  or  contain  nniin|>oi  tanl  «-utii«-;. 

f.  2O7h.  Some  words  of  St.  Francis  rendered  into  six  Iii.h 
quatrains  by  Fr.  Hugo  Cawell. 

f.  2o8ab.  Hi  sunt  sancti  qui  erant  unius  mods  et  vitac,  ut 
dicnnt.  A  list  of  In.h  sain!  ,  <  ompared  with  apost  Ics  and 
early  Ion -I'-MI  saints.  Printed  in  pp.  69-70  of  Todd's  Liber 
//i>>iinomm,&nd  in  pp.  xli,  xlii  of  Kelly's  Calendar  of  Irish 
Quints,  Dublin,  1857,  and  probably  transcribed  from  LL. 
370'. 

f.  209a— 2.24b.  The  Martyrology  of  Tallaght.  Edited  with  gross 
in  accuracy  in  Kelly's  Catalogue  of  Irish  Saints,  pp.  x— 
xl.  There  is  here,  as  in  the  older  copy  in  LL.  355  -365, 

a  gap  from  Nov.  i  to  Dec.  16,  both  inclusive. 

f.  225a,  col.  i  :  Comainmniughudh  noem  Erenn  innso.  The 
commencement  of  an  alphabetical  list  of  Irish  saints  with 
the  same  name.  Probably  transcribed  from  LL.  366*. 

f.  22 5a.  col.  2 — 226b  col.  2.  Lists  of  Irish  bishops,  priests  and 
deacons,  probably  transcribed  from  LL.  305-'  300''. 

f.  227"  is  blank,  f.  227''.  Authores  Rcgularum.  Regula  S. 
Declani,  Vita  ipsius,  c.  21.  Coemgeni,  Vita  eius  €.48. 
Moluani,  Vita  eius  cap.  .  Usser.  ad  an.  608. 

f.   228:|I>  is  blank,  f.  229a.     The  beginning  of  a  list  of  certain 
nuts  mentioned  in  the  Martyrology  of  Cashel,  now  lost 
In   Martyre/ofto   Cussclensi   habentur    scqucntes    1017. 
Gormgal  a  nAird  Often,  5  Aug. 

f.  229b  is  blank. 

ff.  2.3Oa — 238a.  A  copy  of  the  Naoimh'sencJias  naomh  Innsi  /'////, 
metrical  pedigrees  of  the  chief  saints  of  Ireland,  which 
Colgan  ascribes  to  Selbach,1  secretary  to  the  king-bishop 
<  ormac  mac  Culennain,  and  constantly  ci 
logium  Genealogicum.  It  is  preceded  by  three  attes 
tations  (two  in  Latin  arid  one  in  Irish),  and  a  list  oi 
some  of  the  saints  therein  mentioned.  The  first  of  these 

att'  y,      ha  .  bee,,  punted  in  the-  IV 

of  the  Royal  Irish  Academy  II !  .         (> '    •  •  •  ••;«• 

of  this  mnemonic  poem  arc  contained  in  the  Book  of 
l>allymotc,  p.  229* — 233a,  and  the  Book  of  Lccan,  fo.  58*'. 
Its  substance  will  be-  found  in  prose  in  the  !',<,<, 1.  ol 

-  PP.  347-353- 


1  A,  hi  Sam  lorn  in  li  '  >!K«;illy,  Irish    Writers,  Ixi 

rry,  I;:cturi' .  \< , ;,  :•.  .•  .    .  us  tlic  culdee, 


xviii  PREP  ACE. 

{.  238a.  Scribe's  note  stating  that  Michael  O'Clery  transcribed 
the  above  copy  of  the  Naoimhsenchas  in  the  convent  of 
Donegal  on  April  25,  1636,  from  a  parchment  book 
belonging  to  Muiris  mac  Torna  ua  Mael  Conairi. 

f.  238a.  Four  quatrains  ascribed  to  Oengus  the  culdee,  begin 
ning  :  Hui  Neill  uile  ar  cul  Coluim,  ni  sccath  muine  j 
iar  ccul  Findein  Muighe  bile  Ulaidh  uile.  Columbcille  is 
the  patron  of  the  Hui  Neill,  Findian  (of  Mag  bile),  of  the 
Ulaid,  Ciaran,  of  the  clans  of  Connaught,  Comgall,  of 
Dalaradia,  Brigit,  of  Leinster,  Ailbe,  of  Munster,  Patrick, 
of  all.  Followed  by  a  scribe's  note  stating  that  they  had 
been  copied  in  Drogheda  from  an  extremely  old  and 
obscure  book  (as  seinleabar  ciandosta  dorcha)  on  Aug.  6, 
1627. 

ff.  238a — 238b.  The  first  three  and  the  last  quatrains  of  Cuimm 
of  Condere's  poem  on  the  saints  of  Ireland,  their 
favourite  penances  and  other  characteristics.  This  poem, 
minus  one  of  the  quatrains,  is  printed,  from  a  very  inac 
curate  copy,  in  Kelly's  Calendar  of  Irish  Saints,  pp.  160- 
170.  Many  of  its  quatrains  are  inserted  in  the  Marty- 
rology  of  Donegal.  A  complete  copy  is  in  Brussels  MS. 
2324-2340,  fo.  44*. 

f.  238b,  1.  8.  Irish  note  stating  that  S.  Cuimi'ne,  bishop  of 
Noendruim,  died  A.D.  658. 

ff.  239a — 244°.  Another  copy  of  the  Naoimhsenchas,  followed 
by  a  note  dated  April  28,  1636,  stating  that  the  scribe, 
Michael  O'Clery,  had  transcribed  it  without  any  altera 
tion  from  the  Book  of  Lecan  (nir'  chuir  athruccadh  suidh- 
ighte  na  comaoin  sgribhneorachta,  acht  am#z7  fuair  'san 
ccoip  asar'  sgriobh).  There  is  a  third  copy,  annotated,  in 
the  Brussels  MS.  2542-3,  ff.  2a-2Oa. 

II.  THE  AUTHOR  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY,  AND  THE  PLACE 

IN   WHICH   IT   WAS   COMPOSED. 

The  author  of  the  Martyrology  now  published  was  Mael- 
Maire  hua  Gormain,  otherwise  called  Marianus  Gorman,  abbot 
of  Cnoc  na  n-Apstol '  the  Hill  of  the  Apostles,'  a  monastery  of 
Canons  Regular  of  St.  Augustine1  at  Knock  close  to  the  town  of 
Louth.  All  that  is  really  known  of  him  is  derived  from  the 
preface  to  his  Martyrology,  which  uses  the  first  person 
\rodherbsaniaf tfuaramar i  tuccsamar)  when  referring  to  the  author, 

1  Gorman  would  naturally  regard  with  special  veneration  the  saint  to  whom 
the  Augustinian  Rule  was  ascribed.  We  find  accordingly  St.  Augustine's 
natalis  commemorated  on  Aug.  28,  his  octave  on  Sept.  14,  and  his  trans 
lation  on  Oct.  ii. 


THE  AUTHOR  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xix 

and  may  well  have  been  written  by  Gorman  himself,  though 
Colgan  ascribes  it  to  an  ancient  scholiast. 

Hence  it  appears  that  Gorman  was  abbot  of  Cnoc  na  n-Apstol 
(otherwise  called  Cnoc  na  sengan,  *  the  Hill  of  the  Pismires'), 
and  that  he  composed  his  Martyrology  while  Ruaidre  hua  Con- 
chobair  was  King  of  Ireland,  while  Gelasius  or  Gilla  mac  Liac 
was  archbishop  of  Armagh,  and  while  Aed  hua  Caillaidhi 
was  bishop  of  Oriel,  i.e.,  the  present  counties  of  Louth,  Armagh, 
and  Monaghan.  Ruaidre  began  to  reign  as  monarch  of 
Ireland  about  the  year  n66l  and  retired  in  1183  to  the 
monastery  of  Cong,  where  he  died  in  1199.  Gilla  mac  Liac 
was  archbishop  of  Armagh  from  1137  to  1173,  when  he  died.2 
Aed  hua  Caillaidhi  was  bishop  of  Oriel  from  1139  to  u82.3 
The  result  is,  if  the  statements  in  the  preface  are  true,  that 
Gorman  must  have  composed  his  Martyrology  at  some  time 
between  1166  and  1174,  'circa  annum  1167,'  says  Colgan.4 

It  must,  however,  be  admitted  that  the  Martyrology  com 
memorates  two  saints — Gilla  mac  Liacc  at  March  27,  and  Gilla 
mo  Chaidbeo  at  March  31,  of  whom  the  former  died  in  1 173,  the 
latter  in  1174.  We  are  therefore  driven  to  one  of  two  hypo 
theses — either  the  statements  in  the  preface  are  not  true,  and 
the  Martyrology  was  composed  after  1174,  or  the  commemor 
ations  just  mentioned  were  added  after  the  completion  of  the 
poem.  The  latter  hypothesis  seems  the  more  probable.  The 
tradition  of  the  Irish  literati  agrees  with  the  preface,  and  the 
commemorations  in  question  are  at  the  ends  of  the  stanzas  in 
which  they  respectively  occur,  and  may  well  have  been  inserted 
in  accordance  with  the  suggestion  in  the  preface :  '  If  defects  are 
found  therein,  let  the  erudite  .  .  .  add  ;  but  let  them  not 
spoil  the  course  of  the  poem.'  Who  made  these  insertions 
does  not  appear.  In  1181,  according  to  the  Four  Masters, 
Maelmuire  Hua  Dunain,  Abbot  of  Cnoc  na  Sengan  in  Louth, 
died.  Of  him  Colgan,  Acta  Sanctorum  Hiberniae,  p.  737, 
says  :  '  Hie  videtur  esse  B.  Marianus  Gormanus,  author  Martyr- 
ologii,  a  nobis  laudatus,  quern  constat  anno  1172  fuisse  eiusdem 
monasterii  Abbatem,  ut  praefatio  eius  Martyrologio  prefixa, 
tradit.'  If  Colgan's  conjecture  be  right — and  Lanigan5  agrees 
with  him — the  insertions  may  have  been  made  by  Gorman 
himself.  But  I  know  of  no  sure  instance  of  an  Irishman  being 

1  See  the  Annals  of  the  Four  Masters,  ed.  O'Donovan,  II,  p.  1161.     The 
Annals  of  Inisfallen  and  the  Annals  of  Boyle  agree  in  this. 

2  1173  according  to  the  Four  Masters,  1174  according  to  the  Annals  of 
Loch  Ce. 

3  Annals  of  Loch  Ce,  I,  163. 

4  Acta  Sanctorum  Hiberniae,  p.  5,  col.  I. 

5  Ecclesiastical  History  of  Ireland,  iv.  451. 

b  2 


xx  PREFACE. 

called  at  one  time  after  his  paternal,  at  another  after  his 
maternal,  grandfather. 

Gorman  is  commemorated  in  the  Martyrology  of  Donegal  at 
July  3.  He  was  probably  canonised,  not  by  the  Apostolic  See, 
but  by  his  metropolitan,  the  archbishop  of  Armagh,  just  as  in 
1153,  St.  Gaultier,  Abbot  of  Pontoise,  was  canonised  by  the 
archbishop  of  Rouen. 

The  monastery  of  Crioc  na  nApstol,  or  Cnoc  na  Sengan,  in 
which  Gorman  probably  wrote,  was  founded  by  Donnchad  hua 
Cerbaill,  King  of  Airge"ill  (Oriel),  in  honour  of  SS.  Paul  and 
Peter.  The  best  evidence  of  these  statements  is  an  Irish  entry, 
dated  Jan.  I,  1170,  in  an  antiphonary  formerly  belonging  to  the 
cathedral  church  of  Armagh,  but  now  in  the  library  of  Trinity 
College,  Dublin,  Class  B,  Tab.  I.  No.  I.  This  entry  is  printed 
in  Petrie's  work  on  the  Round  Towers,  p.  391,  with  the  following 
translation  : — 

Kalend.  Januar.  V.feria  lun.  X.  Anno  Domini  MCLXX.  A 
prayer  for  Donnchadh  O'Carrol,  supreme  King  of  Airgiall,  by 
whom  were  made  the  book  of  Cnoc  na  nApstal  at  Louth  and 
the  chief  books  of  the  order  of  the  year,  and  the  chief  books  of 
the  Mass.  It  was  this  great  king1  who  founded  the  entire 
monastery  both  [as  to]  stone  and  wood,  and  gave  territory  and 
land  to  it,  for  the  prosperity  of  his  soul  in  honour  of  [SS.] 
Paul  and  Peter.  By  him  the  church  throughout  the  land  of 
Girghiall  was  reformed,  and  a  regular  bishopric  was  made,  and 
the  church  was  placed  under  the  jurisdiction  of  the  bishop.  In 
his  time  tithes  were  received,  and  the  marriage  [ceremony]  was 
assented  to,  and  churches  were  founded,  and  temples  and 
cloictheachs*1  were  made,  and  monasteries  of  monks  and  canons 
and  nuns  were  re-edified,  and  nemheds*  were  made.  These  are 
especially  the  works  which  he  performed  for  the  prosperity  [of 
his  soul]  and  reign,  in  the  land  of  Airghiall,  namely,  the 
monastery  of  monks  on  the  bank  of  the  Boyne  [both  as  to] 
stone  and  wooden  furniture4  and  book,4  and  territory  and  land, 
in  which  [monastery]  there  are  one  hundred  monks  and  three 
hundred  conventuals,  and  the  monastery  of  canons  of  Termann 
Feichin?  and  the  monastery  of  nuns,  and  the  great  church  of 
Termann  Fheicin,  and  the  church  of  Lepadh  Feichin6  and  the 
church  of  *  *  *. 

1  Literally  :    It  is  the  same  illustrious  king. 

2  '  bellhouses,'  round  towers. 

3  In  the  Annals  of  the  Four  Masters  1148,  neiinheadhis  glossed  by  talamh 
ecclusta,  ecclesiastical  land  ;  and  this  perhaps  is  the  meaning  here. 

4  Rectius,  stone  and  wood,  (church-)  implements  and  books. 

5  Feichin's  sanctuary. 

6  Feichin's  bed. 


THE  LANGUAGE  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxi 

So  the  Four  Masters  at  the  year  1 148  :  *  The  church  of  Cnoc 
na  Sengan  was  finished  by  the  bishop  Ua  Caellaidhe  and 
Donnchadh  ua  Cearbhaill,  and  was  consecrated  by  Ua  Morgair, 
a  successor  of  Patrick  ;  and  a  neinieadJi,  i.e.,  ecclesiastical  land, 
was  assigned  to  it  in  Lughmadh.' 

The  meagre  annals  of  this  monastery  are  contained  in 
Archdall's  Monasticon  Hibernicum,  Dublin,  1786,  pp.  466-469. 
In  the  year  1342  its  temporalities  are  said  to  be  insufficient  for 
the  support  of  the  canons  and  their  servants.  In  1417  the 
abbot  pays  a  fine  of  i^s.  ^d.  for  receiving  a  mere  Irishman  into 
the  profession  of  the  house.  In  the  3ist  of  Henry  VIII  (1540) 
the  abbot  surrenders  the  priory  and,  apparently,  all  its  posses 
sions  in  the  county  of  Louth.  In  1603  Jarnes  (I)  grants  the  priory 
and  all  its  possessions  in  the  same  county  to  Sir  John  King, 
Knt.,  at  the  yearly  rents  of  $s.  for  the  priory  and  i6/.  $s.  ^d.  for 
the  lands,  tithes,  etc. 

III.    ON    THE   LANGUAGE  OF   THE   MARTYROLOGY. 

Irish  manuscripts  of  the  fourteenth  to  the  seventeenth 
centuries  generally  exhibit  a  mixed  language,  the  scribe 
sometimes  modernising  and  sometimes  leaving  intact  the 
spelling  and  grammatical  forms  of  the  book  which  he  tran 
scribed  ;  but  though  the  manuscript  of  the  Martyrology  and 
Gorman  is  only  about  260  years  old,  it  may  be  taken  to 
represent,  save  in  a  very  few  instances,1  the  spelling  and  gram 
mar  of  Middle-Irish  in  the  latter  half  of  the  twelfth  century. 
This  is  owing  partly  to  the  stringency  of  the  metrical  rules  to 
which  the  author  was  subject,  and  which  rendered  his  work  less 
likely  to  be  altered  by  successive  copyists,  but  chiefly  to  the  care 
and  learning  of  the  scribe,  Michael  O'Clery.  Here  follows  a  list 
of  the  principal  characteristics  of  the  language  of  the  Martyro 
logy  as  contrasted  with  the  older  Irish  of  the  Glosses,  the 
Hymns  and  the  Book  of  Armagh. 

I.  Phonetics. 

First  as  to  phonetics.  No  distinction  is  made  between  final  e, 
i  and  iu.  Short  a  is  often  put  for  o.  In  organ  (borrowed 
from  orgdnum)  the  length  of  the  a  is  due  to  the  analogy  of  the 
numerous  native  words  ending  in  -an.  Pretonic  and  posttonic  e 

1  Thus  O'Clery  sometimes,  though  rarely,  puts  ao  or  aoi  for  the  older  ae 
or  di;  ea  for  the  older  e :  io  for  i;  cc  for^  ;  ^for  /  (ropdar,  June  9)  ;  and 
b  for/  (epscoib).  O'Clery  has  also,  as  a  rule,  marked  with  a  dot  the  infected 
(or  as  native  grammarians  say,  aspirated)  g^  d,  b,  and  m.  As  this  represents 
the  tradition  current  in  the  seventeenth  century,  I  have  here  followed  him, 
merely  replacing  the  dot  by  h.  At  Aug.  3,  1.  4,  and  in  gl.  5,  the  dot  over 
the/ofy&z/and  Fachtna  means  that  they  is  '  eclipsed,'  i.e.,  pronounced  like  v. 


xxii  PREFACE. 

become  a  in  Darerca  ( =  Der-erce].  The  diphthongs  ae  (at)  and 
oe  (pi)  are  confounded.  E  is  put  for  6e  in  Ebnat,  ebinn,  and  in 
chaerem,  caere,  ae  is  written  for  02*  (the  umlauted  a).  For  the 
prefix  air-,  er-  we  often  have  ur-  (e.g.,  urgna,  Jan.  20,  Feb.  4). 
Infected  £  is  replaced  by  infected  m,  in  naem  =  O.Ir.  #$#,  and 
the  prefix  item-  =  O.Ir.  neb-.  The  ;;z  in  fromtha,  Jan.  15  =  Lat. 
probatus,  dates  from  the  Old  Irish  period. 

Aphaeresis  of  the  initial  vowels  of  proclitics  is  frequent.  Thus 
sin,  Jan.  I,  for  the  older  isin,  con  for  the  older  ocon,  and  na  for 
the  older  inna. 

Irrational  or  svarabhakti  vowels  appear :  Pet-a-r  =  Petrus, 
Jan.  1 1,  Patroc-u-lus  =  Patroclus,  Jan.  21,  Ser-ei-g  =  Sergius, 
Sep.  9  :  cf.  Sericdn  (gl.  Sergiolus),  Sg.  45b. 

Assimilation  of  w  to  /,  as  in  <r0//#,  June  7,  Nov.  16,  for  Old- Irish 
«?/tf0,  of  dto  n,  as  in  slonnemm,  Aug.  26  =  O.Ir.  slondem. 

Dissimilation,  as  in  lommnan,  lomnan,  Ap.  4,  Nov.  10  =  O.Ir. 
lomm-ldn. 

Metathesis,  as  in  basted,  Jan.  6  =  O.Ir.  batsed,  Fedlimid, 
Aug.  3  =  O.Ir.  Fedelmid,  and  airdric,  July  21  =  O.Ir.  airdirc. 

Aspiration  of  initials  is  used  to  express  the  relative  in  the 
pres.  indie,  of  verbs  :  see  infra  p.  261,  s.  v.  chaerem. 

Permanent  infection  of  initials  appears,  as  in  riu  (friu) 
July  27,  Oct.  24,  fromtha  (phromthd),  Jan.  15. 

Eclipsis  :  not  cce"t  (pronounced  get),  Mar.  4. 

Prothetic  f,  as  mf-uageb,  June  22,  and  f-oirbe,  Jan.  5. 

Contraction :  Thus  breo,  dedc,  Duach,  6c,  61,  and  ua  are 
always  monosyllables,  though  in  Old- Irish  they  are  disyllabic. 
So  dias,  Mar.  27,  and  triar  or  triur,  July  I,  2,  Nov.  27.  But 
laa,  Oct.  3,  is  still  disyllabic,  and  so  are  blaid,  gltaid,  Oct.  26, 
bias,  gnias,  in  the  epilogue  (p.  250),  sold,  Oct.  26,  and  the  names 
Doe,  Sep.  25,  lair,  Oct.  26,  ZWKT,  Dec.  17,  7Y0,  June  24,  and 
Trea,  July  8.  At  Oct.  2  Diuren  is  a  trisyllable. 

2.  Declension. 

Next  as  to  declension.  Here  the  principal  variations  from 
Old-Irish  paradigms  arise  (i)  from  the  above  mentioned  con 
fusion  of  -e,  -i,  and  -iu,  and  (2)  from  the  almost  total  disap 
pearance  of  peculiar  forms  of  the  neuter  gender.1  In  the  vocalic 
declension,  stems  in  o  still  exhibit  the  ^-umlaut  in  the  dat. 
sg.,  (drung,  June  2,  demun,  Feb.  15,  ulc,  May  7,  16,  Jan.  6,  Sep. 
30,  trenmud,  Sep.  8,  deriud  June  30,  July  31),  and  the  ^-ending 
in  the  ace.  pi.  (cisu  May  9,  cnidu  June  16).  The  transported 

1  cet  (=  Lat.  centum]  still  makes  its  nom.  pi.  <://,  Aug.  24,  29.  The  n  in 
dz'  ^-^^/  <://,  June  22,  is  a  relic  of  the  neuter  form  of  the  numeral  2  ;  and  the 
transported  n  in  gach  n-aiffrenn,  Sept.  5,  points  to  a  neuter  aiffrenn  borrowed 
from  Lat.  offerendum. 


THE  LANGUAGE  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxiii 

n  (in  before  b)  is  also  apparent  after  the  ace.  sg.  and  gen.  pi.  (fri 
cech  //-acbeil  ;z-atrilam,  Ap.  30,  ar  in  w-arnaid  w-engach,  March 
13,  Arsein  na  nder  wdichra,  July  19,  lith  ingen  wban  wBaite, 
Mar.  29).  But  there  is  shifting  from  the  u-  to  the  o-  declension  in 
the  genitives  sg.  Ferguis,  May  24  (Old-Ir.  Fergusso]  and  Oengois, 
Feb.  23  (Old-Ir.  dengusso). 

The  consonantal  declension  is  well  preserved.  We  have  r-stems 
like  cathair,  dat.  cathraig,  Sep.  30,  and  the  names  Cuana,  gen. 
Cuanach,  Feb.  19,  Eochaid,  gen.  Echach,  Feb.  17,  Fiachra,  Sep.  28, 
ace.  Fiachraich,  Aug.  30,  dat  Fiachraig,  Sep.  4,  Lugaid,  gen. 
Lugdach,  Feb.  I.  In  Mac  /zVzor,  Feb.  8,  we  have  the  gen.  sg.  of 
a  stem  in  nc.  Stems  in  g  are  represented  by  ri,  dat.  rig, 
Sep.  30,  ace.  rig(n\  Nov.  12,  gen.  pi.  rig(it),  Nov.  27. 

Stems  in  /  are  exemplified  by  bethu  (ace.  bethaid,  Oct.  17),  cm 
(ace.  cinaid,  July  9,  Sep.  12,  pi.  dat.  cintaib,  Jan.  29),  ««!£•,  gen. 
tinged^  Feb.  2J  ^coimdiu,  gen.  coimded,  Aug.  24,  ace.  coimde,  Nov.  i : 
«/?-  (gen.  pi.  curad,  Sep.  22),  ;;z//,  n.  pi.  *«#£/,  Oct.  19,  .$7^  (gen. 
J7/<2<a?,  Oct.  11),  tuir  (pi.  nom.  turid,  Ap.  13)  and  denta,  May  10. 

A  solitary  Astern  is  dfo//,  pi.  n.  druid,  Jan.  6. 

Stems  in  #.  Alba  (dat.  Attain,  Sep.  23),  tf#/;#  (ace.  anmain, 
Mar.  13.  gen.  pi.  anmann,  Jan.  31),  d//zW  (gen.  diten,]\m&  10), 
Dobor-chu  (gen.  doborchon,  Feb.  19),  mcnme  (dat.  menmain, 
Mar.  8),  naediu  (gen.  pi.  naeden,  July  15),  6Vz.r,  Jan.  9  (pi.  gen. 
Saxan,  May  26),  /<2/^w  (gen.  talman,  June  25). 

Stems  in  wz :  ^^  M.,  May  u,  ^4r^,  gen.  Arand,  March  21. 
Htriu,  F.dat  Hermn,Sep.  23,  and  the  following  which  in  Old-Irish 
are  neuter :  <z/»;;;,  Aug.  1 1,  c&mm,  Jan.  12,  feidm,  gen.  fedma, 
Sep.  13,  gairm,  Mar.  4,  /£/;/;;/,  May  27,  ace.  pi.  tedmann,  Feb.  7. 

Stems  in;//:  ^ara,  Feb.  18,  gen.  pi.  <:^m/,  June  8.  Nuada, 
Feb.  19,  ace.  Nuadait,  Dec.  2,  and  the  numerals  yfo#£  (dat. 
fichit,  Aug.  8,  Sep.  14,  gen.  dual  da  y?<://^,  Mar.  14),  tricha, 
Oct.  21  (dat.  trichait,  Jan.  26),  cethracha,  Feb.  25,  May  4, 
Oct.  19,  25,  £0^:0  (coecae,  July  19,  n.  pi.  coecait,  May  9),  .riKa, 
Mar.  i,  June  17,  Aug.  10,  Sep.  22,  Nov.  25,  sechtmoga,  May  6, 
Dec.  3,  nocha,  Aug.  19. 

The  only  ^-sterns  in  Gorman's  Martyrology  are  mm  (gen. 
nime,  Sep.  10,  Oct.  31,  Nov.  i,dat.  nimt  Ap.  14,  ace.  mm,  Ap.  13), 
tech  (dat.  //^,  Mar.  19,  ace.  tech,  Nov.  24),  and  tir,  which  here 
occurs  only  in  the  ace.  sg.  Sep.  25.  The  solitary  stem  in  ns  is 
mi,  gen.  mis,  Sep.  30. 

Stems  in  r  are  athair,  Sep.  10,  and  brdthair,  Oct.  31,  which 
makes  its  gen.  pi.  brdthar,  July  10,  instead  of  Old-Irish  brdthre. 

3.  Diminutives. 

Besides  truagdn  or  trogdn  '  misellus,'  March  6,  Dec.  4,  domndn, 
'a  paltry  world,'  Oct.  17,  and  macdn  '  puerulus,'  June  16,  the 


xxiv  PREFACE. 

proper  names  in  Gorman's  Martyrology  supply  a  rich  store  of 
diminutives.  They  end  in  -an,  -<?in,  -en,  -ene,  -in,  -me,  -nan,  -nat, 
-natdn,  -ne,  -net,  -6c,  and  -ucdn.  Those  in  -nat  and  -net  are  con 
fined  to  females,  those  in  -in  are  both  masc.  and  fern.  The 
following  list  is  not  exhaustive. 

-dn :  Abban,  Accobran,  Aedan,  Aileran,  Anfadan,  Baetan, 
Banban,  Beccan  Beoan,  Berchan,  Berran,  Blaan,  Boethan, 
Bolcan,  Breccan,  Broccan,  Brolchan,  Camman,  Cassan,  Cathchan, 
Cattan,  Columban,  Comman,  and  many  others. 

-tin  :  Commein,  Cillein,  Cummein,  Fechein,  Lachtein,  Lochein, 
Manchein,  Ossein,  Segein,  Sesein,  Tommein. 

-en  :  Cillen,  Cuilen,  Diuren,  Ernen,  Finden,  Fuillen,  Lassren, 
Libren,  Luanen,  Oeblen,  Russen,  Segen,  Taden,  Temnen, 
Torben,  and  perhaps  Goibnen. 

-/ne :  Cammene,  Diblene,  Dorbene,  Eltene,  Gabthene. 

-in  :  Altin,  Baethin  (Boithin),  Briccin,  Callin,  Cassin,  Confn, 
Ciricm,  Coemin,  Cummin,  Eltm,  Ernin,  Fechin,  Manchm,  Metin, 
Muccin,  Oissin,  Sanctin,  Scuithfn,  Segm,  Uidr/n. 

-im :  Dairme,  Rechtine. 

-nan :  Adamnan,  Caernan,  Caramnan,  Caurnan,  Columnan, 
Dadnan,  Liadnan. 

-nat:  Aednat,  Banbnat,  Breccnat,  Coccnat,  Comnat,  Coemnat, 
Craebnat,  Cuachnat,  Damnat,  Ebnat,  Ercnat,  Erednat,  Fiadnat, 
Gobnat,  Midnat,  Muadnat,  Odarnat,  Ossnat,  Ratnat,  Sarnat, 
Segnat. 

-natdn :  Silnatan. 

-ne:  mo  Chonne,  Cinne,  Crodne,  mo  Ninne,  perhaps  also 
Roibne,  Roigne,  Subne. 

-net:  Coennet 

-6c :  m'Aedoc,  Beccoc,  Beoc,  Cainneoc,  Cammoc,  Commoc, 
Conoc,  Celloc,  Ciaroc,  Coemoc,  Critoc,  Cruadoc,  Cuoc,  Dimmoc, 
Domnoc,  Ernoc,  Finoc,  Genoc,  Goroc,  Grelloc,  larnoc,  Ronoc, 
Sen6c,  Siloc. 

-ucdn  :  Moenucan  (m'Oenucan  ?),  July  18. 


4.  Adjectives. 

In  declining  adjectives  Gorman  varies  from  the  Old- Irish 
paradigm,  first  in  the  nom.  pi.  of  o-  stems,  by  replacing  the  masc. 
by  the  fern.,1  and,  secondly,  in  the  dat.  pi.  by  dropping  the  labial 
ending.  Thus  Aquil,  Seuir  saera :  Idna,  Jan.  23,  Aug.  I,  mora, 
Jan.  23,  March  5,  Ap.  2.  fiala,  Oct.  12.  soera,  Feb.  25,  July  7. 

1  Except  in  the  penultimate  line  of  the  epilogue  (p.  250),  where  sder  (better 
sotr]  is  nom.  pi.  masc. 


THE  LANGUAGE  Of  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxv 

ana,  May  19.  naema,  June  12.  ^,  June  12.  Paul,  Felic  nit 
fanna,  June  20.  epscoip  tenna,  July  21.  We  have,  however, 
buidig,  Jan.  i.  na  crdbdeig,  A  p.  17.  na  findmoir,  July  25.  Ex 
amples  of  the  dat.  pi.  are  dona  cuirib  calma,  Jan.  I,  fri  demnaib 
dura,  Ap.  5,  dona  minnaib  mora,  July  11  ;  but  the  old  ending 
is  still  in  moraib,  Aug.  2. 

Comparison.  The  only  comparatives  in  the  martyrology  are 
ferr,  Sep.  18,  and  lugu,  June  16,  both,  apparently,  used  as  super 
latives.  No  real  superlative  occurs,  and  it  is  probable  that, 
when  Gorman  wrote,  the  superlative  forms  in  -am,  -em  had  been 
lost  by  the  language,  except  as  archaisms. 

5.  Adverbs. 

Adverbs  such  as  in  biucc  'paulatim/  and  ind  oindid  '  singu- 
lariter '  are  not  found  in  this  martyrology.  Most  of  Gorman's 
adverbs  are  formed  by  prefixing  co(t)  to  adjectives.  Thus  col- 
Ian,  Feb.  9,  co  degmin,  Jan.  n,  co  soraid,  June  19,  22,  co  deimin,. 
Aug.  15,  co  gleglan,  Nov.  24,  Dec.  23,  co  follan  firdruit,  Dec.  12, 
co  fedil,  Dec.  22,  co  hathlam,  Ap.  23,  co  hebinn,  Sep.  23.  We  have 
also  tall' there/  Feb.  8,  Ap.  21,  and  'therein,'  July  23,  adiu  'hence,' 
Dec.  31,  sund,  sunn,  sunna,  sonna  'here,'  Sep.  3,  Jan.  2,  Aug.  8, 
Jan.  4,  Feb.  9,  Sep.  22,  Aug.  13,  tair  'in  the  east,'  March  14, 
suas  '  up,'  June  30,  Sep.  25,  and  choidche  '  for  ever,'  Ap.  28,  lit. 
'  till  night ' :  cf.  chaidche,  LL.  26ob  21. 

6.  Pronouns. 

Absolute  personal  pronouns  are  sg.  I,  me,  Oct.  31,  pi.  I,  inn* 
June  3,  and  with  prefixed  s,  sinn,  sind,  sinne :  sg.  3,  he",  Sep.. 
1 8,  pi.  3,  {at,  Ap.  29,  where  the  -at  (like  the  -no  in  Ital.  eglino} 
seems  taken  from  the  person-ending  of  the  verb. 

Pronominal  infixation  is  still  in  use — see  the  Glossarial  Index 
s.  vv.  arn,  m,  n,  narn,  nar,  ran,  ron,  and  s.  But  the  forms  me 
be'raid'yz  will  bear  me,'  Oct.  31,  bdrdait  inn  'they  will  bear  us/ 
June  3,  prove  that  in  Gorman's  time  the  absolute  were  beginning 
to  supplant  the  infixed  pronouns.  The  infixed  pronoun  of  the 
first  pi.  ar(n)  in  n-arn-anaig  'protects  us/  etc.,  is  peculiar  to 
Middle-Irish.  The  corresponding  pronoun  of  the  second  pi. 
bar(n)  occurs  in  this  martyrology  as  a  suffixed  pronoun  in  bar, 
Jan.  21,  which  probably  stands  for  ad-bar  '  ye  are  ':  cf.  adib,  idib, 
G.C.  488,  for  ad-sib,  id-sib.  In  corba-m  '  ut  sim/  Feb.  17,  Ap.  6,  w 
is  the  suffixed  pron.  of  the  first  sg.  A  rare  suffixed  personal  pro 
noun  is  -ait  in  berd-ait,  June  ^gtbt-ait,  Feb.  9,  and  also,  probably,. 
fcg-ait,  Feb.  n.  The  demonstrative  6n  is  employed  as  a 
suffix  in  mo-chen-6n,  din-on,  fir-6n,  mor-6n :  see  infra  p.  286, 
and  compare  the  Old-Irish  ed-on  '  id  est.'  And  the  strange  use 


xxvi  PREFACE. 

of  the  demonstrative  suffix  -sa,  -sea  without  the  article  is  noticed 
infra  p.  288. 

7.   The  Article. 

Here  in  the  gen.  sg.  fern,  the  apocopated  na  is  always  found 
for  the  ancient  inna,  as  in  na  hinnse,  Feb.  6.  In  the  nom.  pi. 
the  fem.  na  supplants  the  masc.  ind,  in,  (na  crdbdeig,  Ap.  17,  na 
findmoir,  July  25).  In  the  gen.  pi.  the  apocopated  na(ri)  replaces 
the  Old-Irish  inna(n}\  na  ndcr  ndichra,  July  19,  na  sdirbreth, 
Jan.  9,  na  miled,  Jan.  21,  nal-ldnbreth,  Feb.  3,  where  the  n  is 
assimilated.  In  the  dat.  pi.  the  old  labial  ending  is  lost :  dona 
tuirib,  Jan.  I,  dona  minnaib,  July  n. 

8.  Numerals. 

Here  one  notes  that  the  feminine  forms  of  the  numerals  2 
(di],  3  (teoir,  teord],  and  4  (cetheoir,  cetJieora}  do  not  occur.  In  the 
case  of  2  they  have  been  supplanted  by  the  masc.  dd.  Thus  dd 
Brigitt,  Mar.  9,  dd  hErein,  May  5  ;  dd  dig,  July  7,  10 ;  dd  mile, 
Aug.  9.  CeitJire  '  four '  occurs  with  a  fem.  subst,  Oct.  1 2. 
Numerals  exceeding  100  are  160  sesca  ar  cet,  Aug.  10:  230  tricJia 
dd  chM  Oct.  21  :  260  .fitta  dd  cet,  March  i,  June  17:  270  secht 
ndeich  dd  cet,  Ap.  3,  Oct.  16:  300  tri  cet,  Aug.  24,  or  se coecait, 
May  9  :  660  sesca  s/  cet,  Nov.  25  :  900  7202  ccet,  Mar.  4,  ?z0£  «'£ 
Aug.  29:  2290  dd  mile  dd  cet  nocha,  Aug.  19:  5,000  ^V  ;////<?, 
Feb.  1 6  ;  6,666  sesca  st?  cet  (curad)  ar  se  milib,  Sep.  22  :  10,203 
persons  triur  dd  cet  ar  deich  milib,  July  9  :  11,000  oenmili  diac, 
Oct.  21. 

The  numeral  substantives  for  persons  aredias,  Jan.  27,  Mar.  27, 
Aug.  20,  Oct.  22  ;  triar,  Feb.  25,  or  triur,  July  2  ;  cethrar, 
July  10 ;  coiciur,  May  23  (nom.  dual  da  coicciur,  July  2)  ;  ^^r 
{dat.  sg.  sesiur,  Jan.  26,  Sep.  22,  nom.  dual  dd  sesser,  Dec.  23) ; 
morseisser,  March  14  ;  (in  t-)ochtor,  June  8  ;  nonbar,  Oct.  19  ; 
dechenbar,  Ap.  23,  -&?r,  May  6,  -^«r,  June  I.  For  triar,  in  Feb.  27 
the  numeral  subst.  for  three  things,  trede,  is  corruptly  used. 

9.  The    Verb. 

The  salient  points  of  difference  between  the  verbal  system  of 
Gorman,  and  that  of  Old-Irish  are  five.  First,  the  distinctions  be 
tween  the  three  conjugations  are  hardly  recognisable.  Secondly, 
there  is  much  uncertainty  in  the  use  of  the  absolute  and  con 
joined  forms.  Thirdly,  the  enclitic  more  and  more  supplant  the 
orthotonic  forms  of  compound  verbs.  Fourthly,  the  relative 
endings  of  the  present  and  future  of  simple  verbs,  the  perfect, 
the  t-  preterite  and  the  ^-future  and  ^-conjunctive  rarely  occur. 
Fifthly,  the  old  deponential  forms  are  almost  all  discarded.  On 


THE  LANGUAGE  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxvii 

the  other  hand,  a  new  termination  in  -ann,  -enn  appears  in  the 
3d  sg.  of  the  pres.  indie,  act. :  in  the  same  tense  relativity  is 
expressed  by  aspirating  the  initial ;  and  a  deponential  r  is  found 
in  the  1st  sg.  of  the  a-  conjunctive  of  active  verbs.  The  rule 
that  the  initial  of  the  pret.  pass,  shall  not  be  aspirated  is  fully 
established. 

Traces  of  the  o-  conjugation  (the  Latin  third)  are  in  the  pres. 
indie,  act.  sg.  3  (narn-)  anaig,  June  I,  (nar)  cossain,  Sep.  8. 

The  root-vowel  of  #-verbs  (the  Latin  first)  has  no  umlaut. 
Thus  molatm,  Feb.  28.  pi.  I  labramni,  Jan.  31. 

In  the  f-conjugation  (the  Latin  fourth)  we  have  a  solitary 
example  of  the  orthotonic  form  of  the  1st  sg.,  pres.  ind.  in  at- 
chiu  '  I  see/  Dec.  31  =  atchirnm,  June  n.  Other  such  verbs, 
v/ith  umlaut  of  their  root-vowel,  are  luaidimm,  guidimm,  lai- 
mimm. 

Absolute  forms  rightly  used  are  dlmeit,  bdgmeit,  luaidmeit, 
July  3,  celir,  March  20,  carthair,  Aug.  20,  uioltair^  Nov.  22, 
cardair,  Jan.  29. 

Absolute  forms  are  wrongly  used  (i.e.y  used  where  in  Old- 
Irish  we  should  have  had  conjoined  forms),  in  the  following 
instances  :  pi.  I,  dirme,  Jan.  n,  Feb.  8,  July  20,  drmeit,  Jan.  7, 
drmit,  Ap.  2$,  frismbenmait,  Dec.  13,  31,  'mo  n-iadmait,  Dec.  28. 
PI.  2,  co[ai]sa?g-t/it,  Dec.  21.  PI.  3,  ergit,  April  23,  forbait,  Feb. 
28.  So  in  the  passive,  sg.  3,  nach  laviair  Jan.  19,  Aug.  n,  nach 
laimthir,  March  23,  tuinnthir^  Feb.  9,  tuilltir,  March  19. 

Conjoined  forms  are  rightly  used  in  the  present  indicative 
active,  sg.  3,  nsirn-anazg;  Jan.  19,  nar  cossam,  Sep.  8,  pi.  I,  dia 
Jenamm,  Jan.  n,  dia  n-adramm,  dia  labramm,  tabramm,  Jan.  31, 
non-d/emm,  Feb.  I,  frisa.n-dd/amm,  March  21,  mon-fadamm, 
Mar.  3,  no-c/iaramm,  May  21,  pi.  2,  indfethid,  Feb.  2.  In  the 
^-future,  sg.  i,  dia  lenub,  Sep.  15,  sg.  3  ticfa,  June  1 1,  pi.  I, 
air/em,  ni  faicfem,  Ap.  24.  In  the  reduplicated  future:  sg.  I, 
fogeb,  Jan.  14,  pi.  i,  coaragam,  Sep.  12.  In  the  present  passive  : 
sg  3  nach  laimtJier,  Aug.  20,  na  lainar,  Dec.  10. 

Conjoined  forms  are  wrongly  used:  bdraid,  Oct.  $\,dlegar, 
June  4,  Nov.  2,  27, 

Enclitic  supplant  orthotonic  forms  in  tecclaim,  May  12,  mar 
tharla,  Jan.  i,  tuirmthir,  Feb.  2,  tie/a,  June  n,  thocbaim,  focraim, 
June  28,  feed,  Aug.  15. 

The  only  instances  of  the  relative  forms  are  anges,  March  3 1  ; 
gnias,  Ep.  14;  and  bias,  Ep.  i,  16. 

The  only  sure  instance  of  the  perfect  act.  is  dodechaid,  Oct.  17 
Fuair,  Jan.  4,  Oct.  18,  Dec.  15,  may  be  another.  Its  pi.  I, 
fuaramar  occurs  twice  in  the  preface.  The  perfect  passive  is  repre 
sented  by  the  solitary  (nar)  viaeded,  Dec.  18.  The  frith  of  the  pre 
face  may  be  another  example  of  this  tense.  In  glanta,  Aug.  3, 


xxviii  PREFACE. 

and  faemtha,  Sep.  24,  the  old  pret.  passive  seems  replaced  by 
the  perf.  participle. 

Examples  of  preterites  active  with  vocalic  ending  in  sg.  3,  are 
nar-/£//<?,  Jan.  4,  mr-fella,  June  5,  where  -a  is  =  O.Ir.  -at. 

Of  the  /-preterite  there  is  only  one  example,  viz.,  ro  siacJit, 
Jan.  29,  which  is  cognate  with  ei/co),  IKCO  '  I  come/ 

The  .$•- future  and  ^-conjunctive  are  almost  as  rare.  We  have 
only  sg.  2  ro-/esser,  Dec.  23,  sg.  3,  co  tly  May  19, Aug.  19, 
ron-ftire,  July  7,  Dec.  9,  na  rom-«z>-sea,  Aug.  19,  tara,  Dec.  9, 
and  the  pi.  3  ad-d-r&tt/,  Ap.  22.  An  unnatural  union  of  the 
stem  of  the  reduplicated  ^-future  and  termination  of  the  ^-future 
\sfoeldb,  March  31. 

The  only  old  deponential  forms  in  the  Marryrology  are  ro 
fesser  'thou  wilt  or  wouldst  know,'  Dec.  23,  and  the  3d  pi. 
ropdar,  June  9.  But  a  new  r-ending  is  found  in  the  1st  sg.  of 
the  conjunctive :  corop  .  .  anar,  Jan.  3,  co  fag\U\ar,  Jan.  3,  and 
cona  hdgur,  March  16. 

A  new  ending  in  -ann>  -enn1  appears  in  the  3d  sg.  of  the  pres 
indie,  act. :  nar  benann.  May  21,  nar  laedend,  March  3.1 

The  initial  of  the  pret.  pass,  is  never  aspirated  :  ar-ro-reled, 
Feb.  19,  ro  oimmad,  May  29,  nir  n-aded,  Oct.  30,  ro/romad,  Sep. 
12,  do-/orbad,  Jan.  6.  nar  /oemad,  Ap.  18.  The  forms  nar 
maeded,  Dec.  8,  (O.Ir.  na-ro-maeded,  with  the  stress  on  the  ro\ 
or  gonad,  Mar.  15,  (O.Ir.  6  ro-gonad\  nir-crdded,  Oct.  30,  (O.Ir. 
ni  ro  crdded],  cor-bam,  Feb.  17,  Ap.  6,  (O.  Ir.  co  ro-ba),  prove  that 
in  Gorman's  time  the  stress  was  transferred  from  the  verbal, 
particle  ro  to  the  first  syllable  of  the  verb. 

These  remarks  on  the  verbal  system  of  the  Martyrology  would 
be  incomplete  without  some  further  notice  of  the  ^-future  active, 
and  without  a  collection  of  the  forms  of  the  verb  substantive. 
The  normal  ending  of  the  ist  sg.  of  the  ^-future  is  -ubt  -iub  ; 
e.g.,  lenubt  Feb.  i^fetub,  June  15,  molub,  Oct.  28,  dliub,  Jan.  21. 
But  Gorman  makes  it  not  only  -ab,  -eb,  and  -obt  but  also  -db  and 
-eb.  Whether  this  lengthening  of  the  vowel  is  due  to  dialect  or, 
as  I  conjecture,  to  the  needs  of  rime,  is  not  easy  to  say.  The 
following  examples  occur : 

-db :  frismbenab,  Nov.  4.  -molab,  Aug.  5,  Oct.  10. 

-eb:  -celeb,   Dec.    10,    -saeleb,    Dec.    8,   -dleb,    Feb.    4,  July  8, 

Oct.  30,  -luadeb,  March  29,  Oct.  3,  19,  -fuaigeb,  March  29, 

June  22,  Oct.  3. 
-ob  :  molob,  Dec.  4. 
-ab:  moldb,  Feb.  13,  Aug.  3,  Aug.  16,  Oct.  24,  -mdrdb,  Aug.  3, 

Nov.   n,  Dec.   24,  frisnddldb,  Jan.   8,  Oct.  22,   -riardb, 

1  See  Thurneysen's  explanation  of  this  ending  in  Indogermanische 
Forschungen,  i.  329. 


THE  LANGUAGE  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxix 

Sep.  9,  -lendb,  Aug.  7,  Oct.  10,  -foemdb,faemdb,  March  16, 
31,  June  1  8,  July  29,  -fodmdb,  June  15.  -foeldb,  March  31. 
-eb  :  saigdb,  April  7,  where  it  rimes  with  alien. 

The  Verb  Substantive. 

Here  follow  the  forms  of  the  verb  substantive  found  in  the 
Martyrology  :  — 

\/es\  Sg.  3,  is  (a£),  Nov.  20,  as,  Jan.  6,  Dec.    13,  relative  as 

Feb.  12,  March  14,  15,  May  31. 
PL  3,  n-tt,  June  20,  Nov.  16,  dwf,  March  22,  n.-ady  April  16, 

relative  «/,  March  4,  Sep.  14,  Oct.  19. 
Y/z  :  «V/,  'quamvis  est,'  Jan.  13,  July  31. 

\/bU)  bd,  be:  conjunctive,  sg.  i,  cor-ba-m,  Feb.  17,  April  6: 
copula:  sg.  3,  rop,  Aug.  17,  Sep.  2,9,  rob, 
March  5,  Aug.  23,  co-ro-p,  Jan.  3,  Nov.  3, 
cen  co-p,  Jan.  6,  coraib,  April  14,  ciar'b, 
June  7. 

imperative,  sg.  3,  bid,  Aug.  14. 

perfect,  sg.  3,  ro-boi,  May  13,  ro-bui,  Ep.  I,  16,  rai-be, 
July  6:  copula:  w-^,  May  30,  July  17, 
iidr-bo,  Jan.  12,  July  14,  Dec.  23,  nir-bo, 
May  29,  &z,  Feb.  5,  26,  March  15,  May  14 
(where  the  nom.  is  plural),  July  16,  ro-ba, 
July  24,  Sep.  27,  Nov.  14,  ro-pa,  May  24. 
pi.  3,  &?/,  April  28,  July  31  :  copula:  ropdar, 

June  9. 

future,  sg.  i.  'biam,  Ap.  28,  sg.  3,  biaid,  Oct.  26:  rel.  bias, 
Ep.  i,  1  6  :  copula,  bid,  Jan.  2,  March   16, 
June  3,  Aug.  26,  Oct.  19. 
pi.  i,  com-bem,  Ap.  21,  June  2  :   pi.  3,  beit,  April 

3,27. 

verbal  noun  :  beitJi,  June  6. 

^/vel\  sg.  i,  failimm,  Aug.  22.  fnilimm,  Nov.  21. 
pi.  3,  /^7^,  Sep.  ii. 


10.  A^w  suffixes. 

Two  suffixes  occur  in  Gorman's  Martyrology,  which  have  not 
been  found  in  Old-Irish  documents.  They  are  -neck,  which 
appears  in  three  adjectives,  and  -seek,  which  appears  in  the  names 
of  nine  female  saints. 

-neck  :  cddnech,  degnech,  grddhnech,  et  v.  infra,  p.  284. 

-secJi  :  Bicsech,  Briuinsech,  Comsech,  Coemsech,  CrcSnsech, 
Dunsech,  Findsech,  Gubsech,  Luigsech. 

The  neck-  suffix  seems  taken  from  words  like  aiimnech,  where 
the  n  belongs  to  the  root.  The  seek-  suffix  is  probably  a  '  wciter- 


xxx  PREFACE. 

bildung '  of  the  fem.  ending  in  -es  (in  aithcJies,  IdicJies,  manches, 
&c.),  borrowed  from  Welsh  -es,  and  this  from  Lat.  -issa,  Gr. 
-la-a-a.  Claimsech  '  lepress  '  and  gaillsech  '  a  foreign  woman,'  are 
Middle-Irish  examples  of  this  suffix.  It  still  lives  (as  -seach} 
in  geir seach  'girl.' 

ii.  Syntax. 

So  much  for  the  grammatical  forms  in  our  Martyrology.  It 
contains  four  relics  of  very  early  syntax.  The  first  is  in  the 
phrase  is  Feradaig  ingen  'and  Feradach's  daughter,'  March  23, 
where  the  genitive  precedes,  instead  of  following,  the  govern 
ing  noun.  So  at  Dec.  I,  for  December  kalaind.  For  other 
examples  of  this  archaism  in  Irish  and  Welsh  see  Revue  celtique,  v. 
350-351.  The  second  is  the  occurrence  (Sep.  4,  22),  of  the  datives 
(or  rather  perhaps  the  instrumental)  Fiachraig,  seisiur,  without  a 
preposition.  Many  instances  of  this  construction  will  be  found 
in  Rev.  celt.  v.  349-350.  The  third  is  the  occasional  position  of 
the  noun  before  the  governing  verb.  Thus  Fechcin  .  .  .  coraig, 
Aug.  2.  Eserge  Crist  cuimnig,  March  27  ;  Colmdn  cuimnig, 
Sep.  3  ;  Genten  guidimm,  Sep.  2  ;  Corcan  ele  drmeit,  Jan.  7  ; 
Mael-Odran  raith  riarmait,  Jan.  10;  in  cldrenech  caraiminy 
Jan.  17  ;  in  cimmidse  cobrat.  May  II  ;  in  sluag  tennso  tecclaim, 
May  1 2  ;  Fiadna\f\t  fegaim  sunna,  Nov.  29.  The  fourth  is  the 
occasional  position  of  the  adjective  before  the  noun  with  which 
it  agrees.  Thus  glan  glere,  May  28,  seim  SaergJws,  May  30.  On 
the  other  hand,  the  government  of  the  dative  by  the  prepositions 
co  '  usque  ad,'1  fri?  and  etir*  is  distinctly  modern,  these  pre 
positions,  in  Old-Irish,  always  governing  the  accusative. 

IV.  THE  METRE  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY. 

Rinnard^  is  the  metre  in  which  the  Martyrology  of  Oengus  is 
composed.  Rinnard  M6r,  (  Great  Rinnard,'  is  the  name  of  the 
metre  of  the  Martyrology  of  Gorman.  It  differs  from  Rinnard 
in  three  respects  :  first,  its  stanzas  may  consist  of  4,  6,  8,  10, 
12,  or  14  lines,  whereas  those  of  Rinnard  consist  invariably  of 
four :  secondly,  in  Great  Rinnard,  there  must  be  an  alliteration 
in  each  line ;  in  Rinnard,  alliteration  is  only  an  optional  and 
occasional  ornament :  thirdly,  in  Great  Rinnard  there  must  be 
an  internal  assonance  in  the  last  two  lines  of  each  stanza  :  in 
Rinnard  this  assonance  is  optional  and  occasional. 

The  laws  of  Great  Rinnard  may  be  stated  as  follows : 

I.  Every  line  must  contain  six  syllables. 

1  co  a  n-ecaib,  May  14,  and  perhaps  co  ainglib,  Jan.  19. 

2  fri  diglaib,  Mar.  9,  June  2,  and  fourteen  other  instances  ;  fri  also  occurs 
with  the  ace.  mfri  cech  n-imned,  May  8,  and  six  other  instances. 

3  etir  ainglib)  May  26.  4  See  Revue  Celtique,  v.  352,  vii.  87. 


THE  METRE  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxxi 

This  rule  requires  no  illustration.  But  two  remarks  seem 
needed. 

First,  in  pronouncing  foreign  names,  the  groups  ea,  eo,  ia,  iany 
ie,  to,  iu,  ua,  form,  as  a  rule,  only  one  syllable.  Conse 
quently  Andreas,  Teodoit,  Simeon,  Leonill,  Lucia,  Abdia, 
Lucian,  Ciprian,  Daniel,  Gerion,  Leucius,  Marius,  and  Capua  are 
to  be  counted  as  disyllables,  Sarabia,  Domitian,  Martinian, 
Prilidian,  Ananias  and  Satirian,  as  trisyllables,  and  Anas- 
tassia  as  a  quadrisyllable.1  So,  as  Zeuss  remarks  (G.  C.2  941), 
St.  Augustine,  in  his  hymn  against  the  Donatists,  pronounces 
abundantia,  evangelium  as  quadrisyllables,  diabolo  as  a  tri 
syllable,  altos  as  a  disyllabic  ;  and  this  pronunciation  is  frequent 
in  the  Hiberno-Latin  hymns. 

Secondly,  where  two  unaccented  vowels  come  together,  there 
is  elision  or  synizesis. 

Thus  in  the  month  of  January  we  have  : 

Jan.  2.  ron-bera     in  drong  drongei. 

6.  Bastedh  Isu     in  oenlo. 

9.  Isu     in  Egipt  fegaim. 

26.  co  nderna     in  drem  chaidhse. 

27.  Paula     6  Bhethil  buadhaigh. 
31.  Forba     in  mis  do  Mhaedhocc, 


So    where    the    first    vowel    is    accented    and    the   second 
toneless : 

Feb.  15.     Blauius  ba  gle     in  glanfer. 
Ap.    14.     riu     i  clarnim  ar  comdal. 
May  19.     co  ti     in  gasrad  gleglan. 

Aug.    6.     non-berat  leo     is  Lugid. 
v — 

19.     co  ti     a  ndrong  im  dhailsea. 
Sep.  20.     Priuait  breo     asambagimm. 


1  There  is  an  exception  to  this  rule  at  Jan.  23,  where  E-me-rent-i-a-na 
must  be  regarded  as  hexasyllabic.  So  Leo,  July  3,  Neon,  Jan.  17,  Pion, 
Feb.  i,  are  disyllables  :  Teogin,  Jan.  26,  Dionis,  Feb.  8,  Mathias,  Jan.  30, 
Feb.  24,  Leander  Feb.  27,  are  trisyllables  :  Dorothea,  Feb.  6,  Juliana, 
Feb.  1 6,  Gaudentia,  Aug.  30,  Uincentius,  Jan.  22,  and  Pampilius,  Feb.  16,  are 
quadrisyllables  ;  and  Potentiana,  May  19,  is  a  pentasyllable. 


xxxii  PREFACE. 

But  where  the  second  of  the  vowels  is  accented  there  is  no 
elision  or  synizesis.1  Thus  : 

Jan.  3.     corop  accu  anar.2 

6.  druidh  uaisle  dia  adhrad. 

7.  Corcan  ele  armeit. 

inna  angreit  amnois. 
1 6.     larloga  an  ogda. 

21.  Paul  epscop  o  Athein. 

22.  la  hAmalgaid  aebda. 
28.     Feil  aili  do  Agna. 

mo  mill  ar  forran. 
31.     do  erail  ar  n-anmann, 

2.   The  last  word  of  each  Hue  must  be  accented  on  the  penult. 

This,  in  Irish  verse,  is  almost  equivalent  to  saying  that  the  last 
word  of  each  line  must  be  disyllabic.  But  in  Gorman's  Marty- 
rology  about  33  lines  end  in  trisyllables,  e.g.  : — 

Jan.  6.     Macra  caid  mochenon. 
Feb.  2.     Apronian  indfethid. 

Two  end  in  quadrisyllables  : 

Jan.  I.     Hermit,  Eufrasma. 
July  22.     Maire  Magdalena. 

Three  end  in  pentasyllables  : 

May  19.     is  Potentiana. 
July  23.     and  Appollinaris. 
Aug.  23.    ard  Appollinaris. 

And  one  is  composed  of  a  hexasyllable  : 
Jan.  23.     Emerentiana. 

It  seems  to  follow  from  this  that  trisyllabic  improper  com 
pounds,  such  as  Cend-fdelad,  Ap.  8,  Croin-dltJiruib,  May  20, 
Derb-dara,  June  29,  Cu-locJia,  July  u,  macu-Baird,  Nov.  27, 
are  accented  on  the  second  syllable.3  It  is  not  clear  why  ntocJic- 
ndn,  Jan.  6,  is  paroxytone.  Perhaps  the  mo-  was  mistaken,  in 
popular  speech,  for  mo  '  my '  the  atonic  possessive  pronoun. 

1  The  first  line  of  the  stanza  for  July   12   seems  to  contravene  this  rule. 
But  there  Anadeta  is  a  scribal  error  for  Anaclet. 

2  In  this  and  the  following  thirty  lines  the  acute  accent  denotes  stress 
and  not,  as  usual,  length. 

3  So  in  disyllabic  improper  compounds  the  accent  is  on  the  last  syllable  : 
Nad^roich,  /unech,  Dec.  1 1.     In  trisyllabic  improper  compounds  it  is  on  the 
penult :  maccu-Baird,  Nov.  27  (cf.  mac  uNecte,  Jan.  19,  gl.  3)  ;  in  quadrisyl 
lable,  on  the  antepenult  :  macu-Beonnae,  Jan.  22,  gl.  5,  macu-Oidaib,  Feb.  i, 
gl.  4,  macu-Arti,  June  7,  gl.  3,  macu-Nesse,  June  9,  gl.  5. 


THE  METRE  OF  THE  MAR  TYRO  LOGY. 


3.  Every  line  must  contain  an  alliteration.  In  other  words,  in 
each  line  at  least  two  syllables — in  the  case  of  native  words,  two 
stressed  syllables — must  begin  with  the  same  letter,  all  vowels 
(and  in  foreign  words  the  semi-vowel  /)*  being  for  this  purpose 
deemed  to  be  the  same,  and  h  and  infected  /  being  disregarded. 
Needless  to  quote  lines  in  which  both  the  alliterating  letters  are 
initials.  In  the  following  instances  I  have  italicised  these  letters, 
and  inserted  hyphens  to  show  where  the  syllables  in  question 
begin. 

Jan.  i.  oc-/aua  mar  /harla.       Mar.  13.  Maci-^/onius       degh- 


Para-^oda     in    ^lan- 

raith. 

Mar-^ina  'sin  Aiirim. 
3.  papa  An-/er[os]  fond- 

gel. 

Geno-z/efa  ^arrglan.2 
5.  Teles-/orus  /apa. 
ii.  Eleu-^ip     coa 

imm. 
oc-feuus     do 

liudh. 
Lau-^amair 

^felbglan. 
Fructu-0sus, 

meit. 


dfruin     Ap. 


13. 


19. 


21. 


23- 

26.  Poli-rarpus  raidfer. 
30.  Ma-/hias  /end  eirbe. 

Feb.  6.  Dorothea  /hogaimm. 
Ana-/holian,        T^eo- 

phil. 
9.  Ans-^ertus  bi 

13.  Ermen-^ilda 

14.  Fe-/icula  /andes. 
23.  Poli-<;arpas  <:redlach. 
25.  Dios-£oir  renn^ore. 

27.  Le-#nder  la  hl&lian. 

28.  Man-^uetus,  mo  .Shi- 

nu. 

March  7.  Felici-/as  /rebar. 
12.   Inno-<:entius  ^ara. 


nech. 

Te-^dora  f^dlach. 
15.  Lon-^inus 
19.  Mairc,          Quar-/illa 


20.  Ar-diippus 
Cuthbeirt. 

25.  Lu-^rella,  £blumba  (or 
Zucella,  Co-/umba  ?). 
31.  Eu-/emiadia/bemab. 

Macha-^eus  ^agfer. 
2.  Teo-dbsia  ^/elbda. 
7.  Celes-/inus         /end- 

chaid. 

E-jippus  coa  ^aigeb. 
14.  Dom-?;nnacen  werg- 
nim. 

1 6.  Ani-^retus  ^oemfer. 

1 8.  Per-/ectus    nar'   /oe- 

mad. 
22.  Aga-/itis/rimda. 

27.  Anas-/asius  foedlech. 

28.  Ui-/alis  fri  /ogla. 

30.  Ercen-^aldus,  Victor, 
May  i.  Hiere-;/zias  ;;/orda. 
5.  Archi-/aus  /uaidim. 
7.  Domi-/illa  in  /end6g. 
12.  Pan-n-atius  'sin  <:om- 
dhail. 

17.  Bas-jilla  acus  Lilian. 

1 8.  Dios-<:orus  is  £blman. 


1  Cf.  /ulia  011barr,  Oct.  7,  athair  /oain,  Nov.  5,  /oain  apstoil,  and  /acoib 
/mslain,  Dec.  17. 

2  Here,  as  the  adj.  barrglan  agrees  with  a  fern,  noun,  its  initial  is  '  aspirated,' 
z.e.,  pronounced  like  v.     Or  the  v  of  Genovefa  is  regarded  as  b. 

3  Hence  we  see  that  s  and  infected  s  may  alliterate. 
GORMAN.  C 


PREFACE. 


May  24.  Mana-h^n,  lo-h^nna.  Aug.  1 8. 
Eu-^enius  ^lorda. 

30.  Auc-^ertus    cen    bn-  23. 

grus. 

31.  Petro-;zella  mamglan  24. 
June  2.  Blan-^ina  fri  ^iglaib. 

3.  E-rasmus  cor-/?acheil.  30. 

4.  Pergen-/inus       /end-  Sep.  5. 

min. 

8.  Gil-</ardus    nar'   <^ai-  Oct.  2. 

bil. 

A-^undus      asm-^ag-  n, 

aid.  17. 

1 1.  Sos-/enes  /end  cabair.  18. 

13.  Fe-/icula  in  /anraith.  19. 

1 6.  Iu-/itan  na  /uigfind.  23. 

1 8.  Tran-^uillin           'sin  28. 

^aemfal.  Nov.  13. 

25.  Edel-tfWda  ^iamair.  14. 

27.  Simpo-rosa  rathmar.  16. 

28.  Plu-/archus    'sin    /u-  17. 

rim.  23. 
July  2.  Mone-^undiss  ^lanor. 

7.  Pan-/enus  fri  /roge. 

1 8.  Gun-^/enes  co  n^egh-  25. 

aeib.  27. 

19.  lusta  [/]riu,  Ru^/ina.  Dec.   i. 
22.  Uan-^regisil  ^/elbda. 

28.  Panta-/eo  nach  /aim-  5. 

thi.  7. 

Aug.  i.  meic  Mo-diaba  <ruim-  10. 

nig.  1 6. 

4.  Aris-/arcus  /enn-Poil.  24. 

8.  [S]ma-ragdus        nar  25. 

rognim. 

30. 


Helena1     nach     /ai- 

mimm. 
Za-rheus      co     <:aen- 

blaid. 
Pa-/ricius     /end     /o 

gaimm. 

Gau-</entia  di'non. 
Ar-rontius  nail  ^om- 

t[h]enn. 
E-/euther    /eo    Ziad- 

nan. 

Ethel-^urga  £ithog. 
Edel-^/rida  </ronban. 
Tri-/onia  /uair  galar, 
Pe-/agia  nos-  /uadeb. 
Edel-/leda  /irog. 
Ma-rina  nar  rodal. 
Aldi-^undis  ^lanmor. 
feil  Mo-<:huti  ^hialla. 
Eu-rherius,  Curcach. 
Ma-/rona  /enn  /ennal. 
Lu-t:retia  <:aem   <:har- 

t[h]air. 

Fe-/icitas,  Zucia. 
Cata-rina  rogda. 
Ui-/alis  cen  /emel. 
for     De-member     /^a- 

laind. 

Po-/amia/end  /redain. 
Aga-/ho  cen  /obeim. 
Eu-/alia  na  /amar. 
Misa-el  cen 
ui-^ilia 
Eu-^enia 

da. 
Man-^uetus  la  5eueir, 


delb- 


The  foregoing  examples  are  all  of  lines  containing  foreign  or 
hibernicised  foreign,  proper  names  or  common  nouns.  But  the 
rule  is  the  same  in  the  case  of  lines  composed  of  genuine  Irish 
words,  thus  : — 


Jan.  12.  nam-onrther    i     <;ro-    Feb.  n.  Coccnat 

pein.  ^agimm. 


asm- 


Accented  on  the  penult  like  ' 


Jan.  3,  and  Sostenes 


So  in  the  case  of  Anteros 


June  u. 


THE  METRE  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxxv 

Ap.   22.  ad-preset  na  afegfir.  Oct.  17.  in  degog  ron  didna. 

July  25.  Zfenbnat  asro-^agis.  Nov.  4.  aram^aigfrism-^enab. 

Aug.  10.  6  Dhruim  b6  at-^ei-  Dec.   i.  ra  n^udi  fo-^-ebainn. 

rid.  3 1 .  reid  at-chiu  mar  diin- 

Sep.  9.  De-rercce  nos  riarab.  gimm. 

The  rule  of  syllable-division  deducible  from  the  above  exam 
ples  agrees  in  almost  every  respect,  with  the  rules  in  Latin  as 
stated  by  Seelmann1  and  Lindsay.2  Where  it  differs,  namely,  in 
the  treatment  of  the  groups  sc,  st,  sp,  sb  and  ct,  it  agrees  remark 
ably  with  Spanish,  in  which  language  we  have,  for  instance,  ues- 
ciente,  nues-tro,  a-postol,  hues-ped,  es-bozo,  elec-to,  and  not  ne-scientey 
nue-stro,  apostol,  hue-sped,  e-sboso,  ele-cto.  It  is  hard  to  ascertain 
the  rule  in  modern  Irish.  The  subject  is  ignored  by  all  the  gram 
marians  except  O'Molloy  and  MacCurtin.  The  former  writes  in  his 
Grammatica  Latino -J lib  ernica,  Romae,  1677,  p.  81 :  In  polisyllabis 
autem  syllabizandis,  consona  sequens  ultimam  vocalem  prioris 
syllabae  enumeranda  est  tamquam  attinens  ad  primam  syllabam 
subsequentem,  immo  licet  plures  sint  consonae  ut  in  iasgaireacht, 
latine  piscatio,  sic  fit,  nam  sg  attinent  ad  secundam  syllabam." 
The  latter  writes :  "  Note  that  in  words  of  more  than  one 
syllable,  compounds  excepted,  all  the  middle  consonants  do 
commonly  belong  to  the  precedent  vowel,  as  talamh  thus  tal-amh? 
*  the  earth.'  The  double  consonant  must  entirely  follow  the 
precedent  vowel,  as  geall-adh*  '  promise.' "  ( The  English-Irish 
Dictionary,  Paris,  1732,  p.  717.)  It  will  be, seen  that  these  gram 
marians  agree  neither  with  Gorman  nor  with  each  other.  Nor, 
as  regards  the  group  sg,  do  they  agree  with  the  Scottish  High 
landers,  who  (as  I  am  assured  by  Mr.  MacBain)  say  ias-gaireacht, 
not  (as  O'Molloy  said),  ia-sgaireaclit,  nor  (etymologically)  iasg- 
aireacJit. 

Exceptions  to  the  rule  that  every  line  must  contain  an  alliter 
ation  are  only  these  eight :  the  first  lines  of  the  stanzas  for  March 
14,  Aug.  3,  Sept.  i  and  Oct.  I,  the  third  line  of  the  stanza  for  May 
19,  the  seventh  of  the  stanza  for  June  9,  the  ninth  of  the  stanza 
for  Aug.  i,  the  fifth  of  the  stanza  for  Aug.  10,  the  fourth  of  the 
stanza  for  Dec.  4.  The  second  line  of  the  stanza  for  Dec.  6, 
should  probably  be  amended  to  Leontia  [fial]  findog.  In  June  23, 
1.  Qyfiadhain  is  a  scribal  error  tor  fiadhain,  which  alliterates  with 
tratt \  in  June  29,  1.  4,  Faeldobairis  a  scribal  error  for  Aeldobair, 
which  alliterates  with  fulliud]  in  Sep.  n,  1.  7,  primnim  should 

1  Die  Aussprache  des  Latein,  1885,  p.  139. 

2  The  Latin  Language,  Oxford,  1894,  §§  139,  140,  and  see   The  Academy 
for  March  2,  1895,  p.  103,  and  the  Revue  Celtique,  xvi,  125. 

3  O'Molloy  and  Gorman  would  have  divided  thus  :  ta-lamh. 

4  Gorman   would  have  divided    thus  :  gel-lad :    cf.   his    Dom-;/rina   cen 
wergnim,  Ap.  14,  Bas-^illa  acus  Sillan,  May  17. 

C  2 


xxxvi  PREFACE. 

be  phrimnern,  alliterating  with  ./&;&/,  and  in  Dec.  15,  1.  i,pianad 
should  \&phianad>  alliterating  wiihfuaz'r.  So  in  July  19,  riu  should 
be  friut  alliterating  with  (Ru)/ina,  and  in  Nov.  19,  1.  2,feraibh 
is  a  scribal  error  for  feraibk,  which  alliterates  with  Exupeir.  So 
we  should  read  firflaitk,  March  12  ;  fodlach,  March  13  ;  findtig, 
March  19  :  Ferguis,  May  14  ;  fuba,  June  24  ;  farrad,  June  27  ; 
focraim,  June  28  ;  Fmm'am,Sep.  27  \fegaim,  Dec.  i.  On  the  whole, 
there  being  only  eight  exceptions  in  nearly  3,000  lines,  it  may  be 
said  that  in  Gorman's  Martyrology,  as  in  the  old  Teutonic 
poetry,  alliteration  is  "  ein  eigentliches  Lebenselement." 

Gorman's  practice  as  to  alliterating  groups  of  consonants  is  as 
follows  : 

bl  and  br  alliterate  with  b,  bl  and  br. 
cl,  en  and  cr  alliterate  with  c,  en,  cl  and  cr. 
dl  and  dr  alliterate  with  d,  dl  and  dr. 
fl  and/r  alliterate  with  f,fl  and  fr. 
gl,  gn  and  gr  alliterate  with  g^  gn>  gl  and  gr. 
pr  alliterates  with/  and/r  :  /apa/Hmda,  Jan.  16. 
sc  alliterates  with  s  (and  sc)  :    tSVolastica,  Lilian,  Feb.  10. 
.Seme,  Scandal,  June  27  —  a  noticeable  deviation  from 
the  rule  that  sc  can  alliterate  only  with  sc. 
scr  alliterates   with   sc   (and    scr)  :     scribnid   seel,    Oct.    8. 

Snllitan  scribam,  July  17. 

si  and  sr  alliterate  with  s,  si  and  sr  :  sui  jluagach,  Ap.  20. 
smith  jen-Ph61.  Jan.  10.  smith  j/uagfer,  July  15. 
Seigein  jruithfer  jomin,  Nov.  12.  Siluester,  ^ruith 
j-loinnimm,  Dec.  31. 

sn  alliterates  with  s  (and  sri):  s'mne  ^^adud,  Feb.  18. 
spr  alliterates  with  s  (and  spr)  :  Sproc  ^drdrech,  June  30. 
st  (z)   alliterates  with  s  (and  st)  :  Zachair,  vSenan,  June  2  : 

S/iallain  ^unna,  Oct.  27. 

.  4.  In  every  four-  lined  stanza  the  final  words  of  lines  2  and  4 
must  assonate^  In  every  six-lined  stanza  the  final  words  of  lines 
2  and  6  must  as  senate?  In  every  eight-lined  stanza  the  final 
words  of  lines  3,  6  and  8  must  assonate?  In  every  ten-lined 
stanza  the  final  words  of  lines  3,  6,  8  and  10  must  assonate.^  In 
every  twelve-lined  stanza  the  final  words  of  lines  3,  6,  8,  10  and 
12  must  assonate,6  In  every  fourteen-lined  stanza  the  final  words 
of  lines  3,  6,  8,  10,  12  and  14  must  assonate  ? 

Thus  at  Feb.  20  we  have  trebart  credal  :  at  Jan.  ^diandg^  Ciardn  : 


1  See  Feb.  20,  21,  Ap.  12,  and  the  epilogue,  p.  250. 

2  See  Jan.  5,  14,  20,  etc. 

3  See  Jan.  2,  3,  4,  etc. 

4  See  Jan.  i,  7,  15,  16,  17,  Ap.  22,  May  I,  9,  13,  15,  etc. 

5  See  May  3,  Aug.  i,  Nov.  i  (the  second  stanza),  Nov.  3,  12. 

6  See  Jan.  31,  March  31,  Aug.  u,  Dec.  23. 


THE  METRE  OF  THE  MARTYROI.OGY.  xxxvii 

at  Jan.  2,  glanchcil,  Manchein,  garcheim  :  at  Jan.  I,  tharla,  cadla, 
amra,  calma :  at  May  3,  amra,  cadla,  -cabra,  calma,fagla  :  and  at 
Jan.  31,  amgand,  adramm,  dagrand,  labrarnm,  tabram,  anmann. 

5.  In  the  last  two   lines   of  every   stanza   there   must  be  an 
internal    assonance,   that    is    to    say,    a    monosyllable,    or    two 
syllables,  in  the  penultimate  line  must  assonate  with  a  mono- 
syllable  or  two  syllables  in  the  interior  of  the  last  line.     Thus  in 
the    stanzas    for   Jan.    I,    buidin    assonates    with    cuiribh    and 
(Eufrd]sina^  with  (Mar)tma,  and  in  the  stanza  for  Jan.  5,  fial 
assonates  with  Ciar. 

Similar  rimes  are  found  in  early  Italian  poetry;2  and  in 
modern  English  the  following  stanza  by  Mr.  Robert  Bridges, 
affords  a  still  closer  parallel  : 

*  Now  dewy  nights  again  and  rain  in  gentle  shower 
At  root  of  tree  and  flower  have  quenched  the  winter's  drouth. 
On  high  the  hot  sun  smiles,  and  banks  of  cloud  uptower 
In  bulging  heads  that  crowd  tor  miles  the  dazzling  south.' 

6.  No   syllable   ending  in   a   consonant   can  assonate    with   a 
syllable  ending  in  a  vowel.    To  this  rule  there  are  no  exceptions 
in  the  end-rimes.     But  in  the  case  of  internal  assonances  we  have 
two  or  three  instances  such  as  ternam,  g/^glan,  Nov.  24 ;  ^rglan, 
g/^gar,  Jan.    25  ;  Ctfmech,  mbreth,    March   28  ;    athfzV,  math/, 
April    16;  Felic,   erg\\,  Ap.  23 ;  /0Honn,  mdrong,  July  31;  so- 
gradh,/0Han,  6Wman,  Aug.  8. 

7.  The  assonating  vowels  must  be  the  same?     The  assonating 
consonants  must  belong  to  the  same  class. 

For  the  purposes  of  this  rule  a  periphonic  (or  umlauted)  vowel 
is  deemed  to  be  the  same  as  the  primary  vowel,4  the  diphthongs 
ae  and  oe  are  identical  with  long  e,5  and  the  consonants  are 
divided  into  the  following  four  classes  : 

I.  c,t,p,g,d,b? 

II.  ch,th,ph,f. 

III.  gh,  dh,  bh,  /,  //,  mh,  mm,  n,  nn,  (nd)  r,  rr,  ng.7 

IV.  s. 

*  *  Here,  as  in  Sofia  from  Soc/n'a,  the  stress-accent  has  replaced  the  pitch- 
accent  (E^poo-yi/T;),  with  the  result  of  lengthening  the  accented  vowel. 

2  See,  for  instance,  Guido  de  le  Colonne's  verses  in  Rime  di  diversi  antichi 
autori  Toscani,  Vinegia,  1532,  p.  113. 

3  In  June  10,  Echach  rimes  with  Rethech,  which  must  be  read  Retheach. 
In  June  14,  Belaigh  rimes  with  dlegar,  a  scribal  error  for  dlegair. 

4  Thus  ofz'dgel  assonates  with  cl^rnimh,  Ap.  14,  rots  with  d<?ss,  Sep.  26, 
cz/z'rib  with  twrid,  Ap.  13. 

5  Thus  tdidlech  assonates  with  ndmdrech,  Sep.  I,  and  tbhinn  (i.e.  oebhinn) 
with  Herind,  Sep.  23. 

a  O'Molloy,  and  his  copyist  O'Donovan  (Grammar,  p.  415)  divide  this 
class  into  two,  one  consisting  of  the  surds  c,  t,  p,  the  other  of  the  sonants 
g,  d,  b. 

1  O'Molloy  and  O'Donovan  divide  this  class  into  two,  viz.  five  strong, 
//,  m,  nn,  ng,  rr,  and  seven  light,  bh,  dh,  gh,  mh,  I,  n,  r. 


xxxviii  PREFACE. 

Infected  f  and  s  are  disregarded. 

In  the  case  of  groups  of  consonants  it  is  enough  if  one  of  each 
group  be  the  same  or  belong  to  the  same  class.  Thus  certfir, 
Sep/im,  Ap.  18 :  A/reil,  a^beil,  Ap.  30:  fer/aib,  Nech/ain, 
Nov.  22  :  organ,  Cow/^ghan,  Feb.  27  :  organ,  CoMran,  July  19  : 
organ,  Otf%ran,  Oct.  2. 

Examples  of  class  I  :  eVaib,  ceVaib,  May  14  :  Felk,  ergi/,  Ap.  23. 
comra^r,  cobra/f,  May  1 1  :  Lo//an,  Gobban,  March  26.  Combined 
with  other  letters:  for/ail,  Corcaig,  July  12:  okaib,  for  fail,  Dec. 
23  :  lag,  abb,  Aug.  12  :  for^ail,  ordain,  bor^aig,  Jan.  29. 

Class  II.  sochair,  mo///aig,  Feb.  2.  Condmac/i,  tromra///,  July 
9  :  Lok/^ein,  cro///ein,  Jan.  12  :  Be#Hl,  gre/il,  Jan.  27  :  cum^aig, 
Fur//^air,  Aug.  20.  Combined  with  other  letters :  coid^e, 
soir/7/e,  Ap.  28  :  cren/aind,  Re^//raind,  June  16  :  A^raic,  fac/iraic, 
July  10. 

Class  III.  Examples  passim.  Only  the  rarer  consonantal 
assonances  are  here  given :  Findlu^,  immru//  (MS.  immrul), 
Jan.  3  :  bri^vklha,  Di';//;;/a,  di^la,  Jan.  6 :  sirban,  Dfwwan,  Jan.  10: 
ae#//dha,  Cae«;/a,  Nov.  5  :  tocheiww,  crophei;/,  Jan.  12  :  \ovivi- 
chaidh,  Bro/chain,  Jan.  16:  low;;/an,  co;^/zlan,  Nov.  10,  13:  gor;;z- 
nem,  dro^ghel,  Jan.  2 :  Colwan,  cow/^lan,  Ap.  9,  June  i  : 
tobhei;;z;;z,  rome"i;z,  Dec.  7  :  glancheiww,  Manchei/z,  Dec.  29 : 
te^^bhngh,  Ernin,  de^7/righ,  Jan.  26  :  cui^^mid,  dui/gibh,  Feb.  3  : 
borrslat,  cow/^rac,  Dec.  1 3  :  ai^-libh,  sai^bhir,  ai^mhibh,  Jan. 
19:  Mia%ran,  fi^bhan,  Dec.  5  :  Tuamma,  uadha,  Sep.  5. 

Class  IV.  cmi,  f  su,  May  9 :  lemm^a,  cenn^a,  Jan.  14  :  ma^i,  lassi, 
Ap.  19:  O-wein,  fro^fein,  May  2:  tha^ib,  Ba^il,  June  14:  cnej- 
buicc,  ep.rcuip,  Sep.  27. 

That  f  and  s  are  disregarded  appears  from  the  assonances 
craebhfal,  Aedhan,  Oct.  9:  findfal,  Sillan,  Dec.  21:  pn'mfer, 
cimer,  Jan.  21  :  felfer,  nemed,  July  29  :  sainfer,  Cainer,  Nov.  5  : 
ogseng,  forend,  Aug.  12:  oensleg,  oebgel,  Aug.  19:  firseing, 
rimeim,  Sep.  26  :  borrslat,  comrac,  Dec.  1 3  :  soerslat,  coemmac, 
Ap.  5  :  Cuain,  dusaim,  Ap.  26 :  caemslat,  Aednat,  Nov.  9 : 
coelseng,  oebell,  July  17. 

V.  THE  CONTENTS  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY. 

Though  Gorman's  Martyrology  is  now  for  the  first  time 
printed,  and  though  it  is  preserved  in  only  one  copy,  un 
discovered  till  the  year  1847,  in  the  first  half  of  the  seventeenth 
century  it  was  so  well  known  and  admired  that  Colgan  writes  of 
it  as  follows  : — 

B.  Marianus  (alijs  Malmurius  O  Gorman),  Abbas  Lughmagh- 
densis  in  Vltonia,  composuit  metro  Hibernico  perraro  quidem  et 
eleganti  stylo,  Martyrologium  tempore  Gelasij  Archiepiscopi 
Ardmachani  circa  annum  1167,  quod  in  summo  pretio  habetur 


THE  CONTENTS  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xxxix 

et  habendum  est,  turn  propter  summam  opens  fidem,  turn 
propter  singularem  styli  elegantiam.  Collegit  pleraque  ex 
Martyrologio  Tamlactensi,  ut  in  praefatione  ad  ipsius  Martyro- 
logium  vetustus  scholiastes  attestatur  ;  et  refert  promiscue  cum 
Hiberniae,  turn  aliarum  gentium  praecipuos  sanctos.  (Acta 
Sanctorum  Hibernice,  Lovanii,  1645,  P-  5)- 

O'Clery,  moreover,  "made  great  use  of  this  work  in  the 
compilation  of  the  Martyrology  of  Donegal,  [circ.  1630.]  All 
the  names  which  he  gives  without  a  local  designation  are  from 
O'Gorman,  as  well  as  those  which  have  short  local  notices  ;  of 
these  last  many,  if  not  all,  are  taken  from  the  scholia  "  (Todd, 
Martyrology  of  Donegal,  p.  xvii). 

The  poem  (so-called)  is  a  collection  of  mnemonic  stanzas — 
two  for  each  of  the  five  days,  Jan.  j,  6,  Sep.  30,  Nov.  I,  10,  and 
one  for  each  of  the  other  days  of  the  year — commemorating  over 
three  thousand  biblical,  continental,  Anglo-Saxon,  British,  and 
Irish  saints,  from  Abel  down  to  Gilla  mo  Chaidbeo.  Unlike 
the  martyrologies  of  Jerome  and  Tallaght,  which  commence 
with  the  Nativity  (Dec.  25),  Gorman's  martyrology  begins  with 
the  Circumcision  (Jan.  i).  It  is  followed  by  an  epilogue  in  four 
quatrains.  From  beginning  to  end  it  is  unbrightened  by  a  single 
flash  of  poetic  fire,  by  a  single  glimpse  of  nature  or  human  life. 
The  epithets  with  which  it  abounds  are  chosen,  not  because  they 
are  appropriate  to  the  person  described,  but  because  they  fill  up 
the  line,  or  enable  the  writer  to  comply  with  the  rules  as  to  as 
sonance  and  alliteration.  As  Wordsworth  somewhere  says  of  the 
English  verse  of  the  eighteenth  century,  the  language  of  Gorman  is 
the  language  of  a  man  *  composing  without  his  eye  on  the  object.' 
Only  thrice1  are  his  strings  of  names  and  epithets  enlivened  by 
a  reference  to  a  legend  or  tradition  ;  and  Irish  beliefs,  manners 
and  customs  are  but  scantily  illustrated  by  phrases  such  as 
rath  tend  for  a  thassib,  'strong  grace  on  his  relics,'  June  14, 
cathair  na  caenfled '  the  city  of  the  bright  feasts '  (i.e.  Heaven), 
Dec.  1 8,  cosin  coibleid  ceolaig  'to  the  melodious  banquet'  (another 
kenning  for  Heaven),  July  27,  in  doss  dlten  '  the  bush  of  pro 
tection,'  June  10,  ar  chrudu  ni  crenfaind  '  for  herds  I  could  not 
buy  them,'  June  16. 

In  what,  then,  lies  the  value  of  Gorman's  work  ?  I  answer, 
first,  it  is  an  almost  uncorrupted  specimen  of  Gaelic  as  written 
between  the  years  1166  and  1174,  and  dated  trustworthy  texts 
are  indispensable  to  the  scientific  study  of  the  Gaelic  literature 
and  language  ;  secondly,  it  is  an  example  of  the  elaborate  metres 
in  which  the  Irish  song-smiths  delighted,  and  which  influenced 

1  See  March  15  (the  legend  of  Longinus),  May  6  (S.  John's  escape  from 
the  boiling  oil),  and  July  3  (the  translation  of  S.  Thomas).  We  may 
perhaps  add  the  mention,  at  July  19,  of  the  tears  of  Arsenius. 


xl  PREFACE. 

the  poetry  of  Norway  and  Iceland1 ;  thirdly,  it  helps  to  fill  the 
gap  (Nov.  i-Dec.  16)  in  the  Martyrology  of  Tallaght ;  fourthly 
it  enables  us  to  verify  the  statements  and  correct  the  errors 
of  the  Martyrology  of  Donegal ;  and,  lastly,  it  is  an  historical 
document  showing  what  soldiers  of  Christ  the  mediaeval 
Irish  Church  especially  revered.  The  linguistic  importance 
of  our  Martyrology  is  sufficiently  exhibited  in  the  Glossarial 
Index,  and  in  section  III  of  this  preface.  Its  metre  is  explained 
in  section  IV.  The  holy  persons  whom  it  commemorates 
will  here  be  noticed  under  the  following  five  heads  : — (a)  Biblical, 
(b)  Continental,  (c)  Anglo-Saxon,  (d]  British  (including  Armor- 
ican),  and  (e)  Irish.  But  first  as  to  the  forms  in  which  their 
names  are  presented. 

The  names  of  non-Irish  saints  are,  as  a  rule,  given  by  Gorman 
in  their  hibernicised  forms.  These  are  sometimes  as  unlike  the 
original  as  the  Chinese  representations  of  Sanskrit  words  in  the 
Memoirs  of  Hiouen  Thsang.  Who,for  instance,  could  by  the  light 
of  nature  recognise  Hieronymus  in  Cirine,  Porphyrius  in  Fur- 
fuir,  Ptolomaeus  in  Toluim,  Stephanus  in  Zefan,  or  Nazarius 
in  Nastair  ?  It  will  therefore  be  useful,  before  noticing  these 
saints,  to  lay  down  a  few  rules  for  identifying  the  names  in 
question. 

First,  the  Irish  reflexes  of  Latin  names  ending  in  -us  are,  almost 
always,  formed  from  the  gen.  sg.  Thus  Amaind  comes,  not  from 
Amandus,  but  from  Amandi,  Antioig  from  Antiochi,  Audomair 
from  Audomari,  Auguisi  from  Augusti.  So  with  masc.  and  fern, 
stems  in  a :  Agricoil  from  Agricolae,  Agaip  from  Agapae.  So 
with  stems  in  ac  :  Audaic  from  Audacis.  This,  no  doubt,  is  due 
to  the  fact  that  in  the  ancient  Latin  martyrologies  the  names  of 
saints  are  in  the  gen.  sg.,  governed  by  the  word  festum  under 
stood.2  Names  in  -ius,  -ia,  -ems,  and  -es  are  hibernicised  by 
dropping  the  termination  and  umlauting  the  preceding  vowel 
when  it  is  a,  e,  ooru.  Thus  Agaip  from  Agapius,  Almaick  from 
Almachius,  Amaint  (Amantius),  Anastais  (Anastasius),  Remeid 
(Remedius),  Areid  (Aredius),  Arsein  (Arsenius),  Appolloin 
(Apollonius),  Procoip  (Procopius),  Apuil  (Apuleius),  Diogen 
(Diogenes).  Stems  in  n  exhibit  the  nasal:  Arion,  Bauon, 
Rodon,  Trudon,  Muson,  Nason.  But  the  Latin  nominatives 
Agatho,  Plato  occur.  Names  in  -anus,  -ana  simply  drop  the  -us,, 
-a,  e.g.  Seruilian,  Donatian,  Domitian,  Damian,  Flavian. 

1  See  Paul  and  Braune's  Beitraege  zur  Geschichte  der  deutschen  Sprache 
und  Liter attir,  1878,  ss.  583,  584. 

2  The  practice  extended  to  names  other  than  those  of  saints.     Thus  Ca"ic, 
Neptuin,  Oirc,  Patrocuil,  Satuirn,  the    Irish  reflexes  of  Cacus,  Neptunus, 
Orcus,  Patroclus,  Saturnus,  are  formed  from  the  genitives  singular  of  those 
names. 


THE  CONTENTS.  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xii 

As  to  the  vowels  :  a  is  elided  in  Branwald  (Branwalatr), 
inserted  in  Petar  (Petrus),  and  assimilated  in  Ermogoir 
(Hermagoras)  :  pretonic  e  is  assimilated  in  Nicofoir  (Nt/c^o^o?), 
and  becomes  a  in  Patrocus,  Leodagair,  Garalt,  Uarburga,  and 
the  Irish  Dar-crca.  In  Zoa  (Zwij)  final  e  becomes  d  owing, 
probabty,  to  the  shifting  of  the  stress  to  the  first  syllable :  i  ?s 
broken  in  Helair  (Hilarius),  elided  in  Teodoirc  (Theodoricus), 
inserted  in  Gillibert  (Gilbertus),  Seretg  (Sergius),  expressed  by 
y  in  Ypolit:  o  becomes  a  in  Carpofair  (Carpophorus).  and  u 
in  Furfuir  (Porphyrius)  :  u  is  inserted  in  Patroculus  (Patroclus) : 
y  is  generally  represented  by  i  or  ai  (Czprian,  Oriac,  Grill, 
Didzm,  Dionz's,  Szagrius,  Polzcarpus,  Eutaz'c),  but  also  by  e 
(Zephmn),  and  u  (Satar,  Furfuir). 

As  to  the  diphthongs  :  ae  and  oe  are  regularly  represented  by  e> 
as  in  Cesar,  Emit,  Emilian,  Preiectus,  Pretextait,  Pantenus, 
Celestinus,  Febe :  au  becomes  6  in  P61,  u  in  Usaille  and,  probably, 
Pulich  (leg.  PiilicJi) :  eo  is  represented  by  eu  in  Neuther 
(Neoterus)  and,  conversely,  eu  by  eo  in  Teoseit  (Theuseta). 

As  to  the  semi-vowels:  j\(y)  is  dropt  in  Enair  (Jenarius),  and 
w  (v)  in  Edildld  (Ethelwald).  In  Drothoib  (Droctoveus)  v  is 
represented  by  (aspirated)  b.  The  Anglo-Saxon  p  (w)  is 
expressed  by  u  or  uu. 

The  consonants  exhibit  some  noteworthy  alterations.  Thus 
c  becomes  t  in  Bonefait,  Patian :  while  it  is  doubled  in  Atticc, 
Maurice,  Medericc,  Tarsicc,  and  Ursaicc,  and  sinks  to  g  in 
Paragoda  (Paracodes).  In  Auseint  (Auxentius)  and  Usaille 
(Auxilius),  x  (ks)  is  simplified  to  s. 

The  velar  guttural  q  seems  represented  by  c  in  Cartus,  Cirin, 
and  possibly  by/  in  Pincto.  In  Loth  (Lotos)  and  Sother  (Soter), 
vowel-flanked  t  is  '  aspirated  '  more  hibernico.  P  is  either  kept, 
or  dropt,  as  in  Toluim  (Ptolemaeus),  or  doubled,  as  in  Appolli- 
naris,  or  changed  to  f,  as  in  Primus  (Primus),  Furfuir  (Porphy 
rius),  or  v  as  in  Euolan.  In  Eleusip  and  Melasip,  double  p  is 
singled.  Ph  is  represented  by  /  (Paron,  Ampian,  Pampil, 
Simproin\  by/  (Febe,  Eufrais,  Trifon,  Trifonia,  Zefan\  or  by 
ff  (Effremm). 

The  medials  g,  d,  b,  are  provected  respectively  to  c,  t,  p,  in 
Radicuind  (Radigundis),  Meiteit  (Medeteus),  Estras  (Esdras), 
Methoit  (Methodius),  .  and  Puplius  (Publius).  In  Esippus 
(Hegesippus),  intervocalic  £•  disappears.  In  Teothota  (Theodota) 
and  Tatha  (Thaddaeus)  d  and  dd  are  represented  by  th,  here 
probably  the  sonant  dental  spirant,  just  as  in  Hiruath  (Herodes) 
and  ephoth  (ephodus),  it  is  the  corresponding  surd.  In  Baluina 
(Balbina)  and  U[r\uan  (Urbanus)  the  groups  Ib,  rb  have 
respectively  become  lv,  rv,  as  they  would  do  in  the  mouths 
of  the  British  teachers,  from  whom  the  Irish  probably  learnt 


xlii  PREFACE. 

these  names.  British  phonetics  also  explain  the  th  in  the  river- 
name  Ortkanetn  (Jordan)  =  Welsh  lorddonen. 

The  aspirated  guttural  ch  becomes  c  in  Cionia,  Crisaint, 
Crissogoin,  Crist,  Acilleus,  Pacomius,  Scolastica,  but  is  kept  in 
auslaut  in  Epairch  (Eparchius),  and  Epimaich  (Epimachus). 
In  Antioig  (Antiochus),  it  represents  the  zb^-sound.  Tithic 
(Tychicus)  is  probably  a  scribal  error  for  Tichic. 

Except  in  Hieronymus,  the  initial  h  of  foreign  words  seems 
to  have  been  silent  to  Irish  ears.  Hence  h  is  dropt  in  Aucbertus, 
Ermogin,  Ermogoir,  Esippus  (Hegesippus),  Ipolit,  Ypolit,  and 
prefixed  in  hAbuind,  hErein,  hlrein,  hUiltbrith.  But  in  Cirine 
(Hieronymus)  it  is  represented  by  c.  Internal  h  becomes  ch  in 
Manachen  (Manahen),  and  g  in  Ermengilda  (Eormenhild).  Final 
h  becomes  g  in  Uarburga  (Werburh),  and  Elfegus  (Elfheah). 

The  dental  aspirate  regularly  becomes  /.  Thus  in  anlaut  Tatka, 
Teodoil,  Teodoir,  Tirsns,  in  inlaut  Antini,  Catarina,  Citinus,  Sos- 
tenes,  and  in  auslaut  lacint.  In  Timoith  it  is  preserved  intact. 

As  to  the  liquid  and  nasal  consonants ;  r  is  dropt  in  auslaut,  in 
Branwald  (Branwalatr) :  n  is  lost  in  Birstan  (Byrnstan),  and 
becomes  m  in  Sereim  (Serenus)  :  conversely  m  becomes  n  in 
Filoron  (Philoromus)  and  Trophin  (Trophimus)  :  /  is  doubled  in 
Gillibert  (Gilbertus)  :  m  is  doubled  in  the  place-name,  Rodatnm 
(Rodomum). 

The  dental  spirant  s  when  flanked  by  vowels  is  regularly 
doubled.  Thus  Bassil  (Basileus),  Bassilis  (Basilissa),  Crissogoin 
(Chrysogonus),  Sissinnius.  Final  s  is  dropt  in  Paragoda  (Para- 
codes)  and  Parmena  (Parmenas).  Double  s  is  singled  in  auslaut 
in  Bassilis.  In  Maragdus  (Smaragdus)  the  initial  s  is  dropt.  In 
Carist  (Charisius)  it  is  strengthened  by  t.  Nicoscrait  (Nicostratus), 
if  not  a  scribal  error  for  Nicostrait,  is  an  instance  of  the  change 
of  st  to  sc  so  common  in  Manx.  Initial  st  is  expressed  by  z  in 
Zefan  (Stephanus),  and  perhaps  in  Zacheus  (Stacteus?),  Sep.  28. 
The  soft  spirant  z  is  generally  represented  by  z  (Zachair, 
Zenon,  Zeferin,  Zod] ;  but  once  by  s  (Senob),  and  twice  by  st, 
{Stenon,  Nastair).  In  the  place-name  Nazaint  (Nazianzus)  nz 
(=  nsf]  has  become  nt. 

(a)  Biblical  Saints. 

The  Old-Testament  personages  commemorated  by  Gorman 
are  Abel,  Ap.  22,  Abraham,  Oct.  9,  Isaac,  Ap.  26,  Rachel,  June  3, 
Moses,  Sep.  4,  Aaron,  July  i,  Joshua  and  Gideon  (Sep.  i), 
David,  Dec.  29,  the  prophets  Samuel  and  Elisha  (Helisaeus) 
Jeremias,  May  i,  Isaias,  July  16,  Ezechiel,  Ap.  10,  Daniel, 
July  21,  Joel  and  Esdras,  July  13,  Zacharias,  Sep.  6,  Oseas  and 
Aggaeus,July  4  ;  Habacuc,  Michaeas,  Jan.  15,  Amos,  March  31, 


THE  CONTENTS  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xliii 

Job,  May  10,  the  three  Children,  Dec.  16,  and  the  Maccabees, 
Aug.  i. 

The  New  Testament  personages  are  our  Lord,  the  B.  V.  Mary, 
her  spouse  Joseph,  John  the  Baptist,  his  father  Zacharias,  the 
Apostles,  the  Evangelists  Mark  and  Luke ;  the  Holy  Innocents, 
Jan.  4,  the  protomartyr  Stephen,  Gamaliel,  Simeon,  Longinus', 
(i.e.  the  soldier  that  pierced  our  Lord's  side),  Dionysius  the 
Areopagite  ;  Joseph  Barsabas ;  Mary  Magdalen  ;  Lazarus  and 
Martha  ;  Johanna,  Simeon  ;  Ananias  (Acts  ix.  17)  ;  Onesimus  ; 
Anna  the  prophetess  (Sep.  i),  Agabus,  Feb.  13,  Manaen,  May 
24,  Aquila  and  Priscilla,  July  8,  Nicodemus,  Aug.  3,  Aristarchus, 
Aug.  4,  Phoebe,  Sep.  3,  and  Trophimus,  Nov.  28. 

In  these  commemorations  Gorman,  as  a  rule,  agrees  with  the 
western  martyrologies.  The  following  deserve  special  notice. 
The  Circumcision  commemorated  with  the  octave  of  the  Nativity, 
Jan.  i.  The  three  commemorations,  at  Jan.  6,  of  our  Lord's 
baptism,  the  adoration  of  the  Magi,  and  the  conversion  of  water 
into  wine.  The  two  commemorations,  at  Jan.  7,  of  the  departure 
of  Christ  from  Egypt,  and  the  beginning  of  His  fast  in  the  wilder 
ness.  His  victory  over  the  Devil,  Feb.  15.  His  Conception  and 
His  Crucifixion  commemorated  on  the  same  day,  March  25. 
His  Resurrection  fixed  on  March  27,  and  His  Ascension  on  May 
5.  The  report  at  Rome  of  the  Assumption  of  the  B.  V.  Mary, 
•commemorated  with  the  Cathedra  s.  Petri  on  Jan.  18,  her 
Nativity,  Sep.  8,  her  Conception,  Dec.  8.  The  three  findings 
of  the  head  of  John  the  Baptist  at  Feb.  24,  Feb.  27,  and  May 
25 — the  third  finding,  apparently,  from  a  Greek  source  ;  his 
nativity  at  June  24,  his  conception,  Sep.  24.  This  last  festival 
is  frequent  in  Anglo-Saxon  calendars :  it  is  given  in  two  of  the 
codices  of  the  Hieronymian  Martyrology  ;  but  it  does  not  occur 
in  the  Roman  missal.  The  commemoration  of  Longinus  at 
March  15.  The  mission  of  the  Apostles,  July  15.  Mary 
Magdalen,  July  22.  The  simultaneous  commemoration  of  S. 
John  and  S.  James  on  Dec.  27,  which  seems  attributable  to 
Gallican  influence.1  Noticeable  also  are  the  feasts  of  Germanus 
of  Auxerre  on  July  31  and  Aug.  i  :  the  holding  of  the  first 
synod  of  Nicaea  (June  19)  ;  and,  lastly,  (on  April  25)  what 
seems  to  be  the  fast  of  the  Greater  Litany. 

(b)  Continental  Saints. 

Of  Gorman's  commemorations  of  continental  saints  it  may  be 
said,  as  Mr.  Warren  has  said  of  the  Leofric  Kalendar,  that  "the 
greater  number  of  these  Festivals  are  the  common  property  of 

1  See  Warren,  Stowe  Missal,  273,  note  5.     So  the  Drummond  Kalendar 
at    Dec.    27,   commemorates    S.   John's    natale    and   S.  James    ordmatu 
episcopalis. 


xliv  PREFACE. 

early  Christendom,  and  commemorate  martyrs  in  the  early 
heathen,  especially  in  the  Decian  and  Diocletian  persecutions." 
These  saints  are  of  all  nationalities,  although  as  might  be  ex 
pected  in  a  western  Martyrology,  western  names  predominate. 
The  later  saints  are  those  that  throw  light  on  the  character  of 
any  Martyrology  or  Kalendar  ;  and  in  the  present  case  it  may 
be  said  that,  with  ten  exceptions,1  every  saint  here  commemo 
rated,  who  died  after  A.D.  500,  is  connected  with  France,  Bel 
gium,  Spain,  Great  Britain  or  Ireland. 

The  French  and  Belgian  saints  referred  to  are : — 

Jan.    3.  Genovefa  ;  15,  Mauir  (Maurus)  ;  19,  Laudomarus  ;  30, 

Aldeguind  (Aldegundis), 
Feb.    5.   Avit    (Avitus) ;     6,    Amaint    (Amandus),    Uedaist 

(Vedastus) ;  1 1,  Desider  (Desiderius)  ;  27,  Baldomer  ; 

1 8,  Gertrudis. 

March  28.  Guntramnus  ;  29,  Eustais. 

Ap.     4.  Nicet    (Nicetius) ;     12,    Constantin    (Constantinus) ; 

19,  Ursmair  (Ursmarus). 
May  23.  Desider  (Desiderius  ;  28,  Germanus. 
June    8.  Medard  (Medardus) ;     16,  Auit  (Avitus),   Gundulf; 

21,  Leofridus. 
July  1 8.  Arnulfus  ;    20,  Ulmair  (Vulmarus)  ;    22,  Uandregisil 

(now  Vandrille). 
Aug.  13.  Radicuind  (Radegundis)  ;  16,  Arnulfus;  22,  Bernard,. 

24,  Gildard,  Audoen  ;  27,   Siagrius  (Syagrius)  ;  29,, 

Medericc  ;  30.  Agil  (Agilus). 
Sep.     I.  Egid   (Egidius),    Lupus,    Victor(ius) ;    5,    Bertinus  \ 

7,  Clodoald  ;  9,  Audomair  (Audomarus)  :  13,  Amait 

(Amatus) ;  17,  Lambeirt  (Lambertus) ;  21,  Laudus. 
Oct.    I.  Bavo;  2,  Leodagair  (Leodegarus) ;  25,  Helair? 
Nov.   6.  Maelan,  leg.  Melan  (Melanius),  Leonard  (Leonardus) ;, 

19,  Aldigundis  ;  23,  Trudon. 

Dec.  i.  Elig  (Eligius) ;  13,  Autbeirt  (Autpertus)  ;  15,  Maxi- 
min  ;  19,  Grigoir  (Gregorius). 

The  Spanish  saints  are: — Feb.  27,  Leander  ;  Ap.  13,  Her- 
menigild  ;  Aug.  20, 27,  Leovigilt,  Felic  ;  Sep.  27,  Adulf ;  Oct.  14,, 
Evantius. 

(c)  Anglo-Saxon  Saints. 

The  Anglo-Saxon  saints  commemorated  by  Gorman  are  : — 
Feb.  3.  Uarburga  (Werburh)  ;   13,  Ermengilda  (Eormenhild). 

1  St.  Benedict  (Mar.  21),  his  sister,  St.  Scholastica  (Feb.  10),  the  Persian 
martyr,  Anastasius  (Jan.  22),  and  six  popes,  namely,  St.  Gregory  (March  12). 
Benedict  II  (May  7),  Bonefacius  IV  (May  13)  Eugenius  I  (May  24)* 
Johannes  I  (May  28),  and  Sergius  (Sep.  9). 


THE  CONTENTS  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xlv 

March  12.  Elfegus  (^Elfheah)  ;    18,  Eduard  (Eadward) ;   20 

Cutbeirt  (Cuthberht). 
Ap.    19.  Elfegus;    21,  Edilald  (^Ethelwald) ;    24,  hUiltbrith 

(Wilfrith),  Ecbricht  (Ecgbyrht)  ;  Ercenualdus. 
May  5.  Euchbrict ;   19,    Dunstan   (Dunstan)  ;  23,    Suidbrect ; 
25,  Aldeilm  (Aldhelm)  ;    26,   Augustin,   Beda ;   27, 
Echfritan. 
June  5.  Bonifait  (Wilfrith)  and  Eoban(Eobba);  15,  Eadburga 

(Eadburh)  ;  23,  Edeldrida  (^Etheldryth). 

July   2.    Suuithun    (Swithun);     7,   Ethelburga    (^Ethelburh), 
Hedda  (Haeddi,  Hedde) :  8,  Grimbald;  15,  Suuithun ; 
17,  Cenelmus  (Cenhelm)  ;  18,  Eadburga. 
Aug.  2.  Atheluald   (Athelwold)  ;    5,  Osuald   (Oswald)  ;    19, 

Oswin. 

Sep.   4.  Birin  (Byrinus),  Buichbirt  (Suicbirt). 
Oct.    3.    two  Ewalds  ;  7,  Osgidha  ;  8,  Ceolfrid  ;  10,  Paulinus  ; 
11,  Ethelburga  ;    12,  Uu[i]lfrid  ;    17,  Edeldrida  ;  24, 
Caeti  (Ceddi  ?  ). 

Nov.  4.    Birstan  (Byrnstan)  ;  7,  Uuel[i]frod  (Willibrord) ;  15, 

Uinfrid  (Winfrith) ;  18,  Hilda  (Hild)  ;  20,  Eadmund. 

Dec.   3.    Birin  ;  6,  Beretchert ;  8,  Ichtbritt  (Ecgbyrht). 

Mr.  Bewick  has  noticed  the  number  of    Winchester  saints 

included  in  the  above  list— Elfegus,  Swithun,  Hedda,  Grimbald, 

Athelwald,  Birin — to  whom  he  adds  the  Breton  saints  ludoc  and 

Branualator,  whose  names  appear  in  the  Winchester  Kalendar 

printed    by  Hampson,  Medii  ALvi  Kalendarium,  i.  422.      The 

reason  may  perhaps   be  found    in  the  connexion    between  St 

Swithun's  (Winchester),  and  Glastonbury,1  a  favourite  resort  of 

Irish  pilgrims,  perhaps2  in  the  use  by  Gorman  of  a  copy  of  the 

kalendar  just  referred  to. 


(d)  British  and  Armor ican  Saints. 

The  British  and  Armorican  saints  here  commemorated  are:— 
Jan.  9,  ludoc;  19,  Branwald  (Branwalatr)  ;  March  I,  David  ;  2, 
Fergna,  a  Briton  ;  1 1,  Constantin  Britt ;  Apr.  25,  Matoc  ;  May  16, 
Carnech  ;  June  4,  Patrocus  ;  16,  Similian  ;  22,  Alban  ;  July  13, 
Taurian  ;  25,  ludoich  ;  28,  Samson;  Aug.  29,  Unniucc  ;  Oct.  24, 
Martan  ;  Nov.  6,  Uinnocus;  14,  Mochutus  ;  Dec.  13,  ludaich; 
26,  mo  Gen6c  ;  29,  Finnian  (Vinniavus). 

Gorman's  authorities  for  these  non-Irish  saints  were  almost 

1  See  Liber  Vita*  of  New  Minster  and  Hyde  Abbey,  Winchester.     Ed.  by 
W.  de  Gray  Birch  for  the  Hampshire  Record  Society,  1892,  p.  49,  n. 

2  See  F£l.  Oeng.  p.  cxxxii.  :    '  Glastingibeira    na  nGaedel    .     .     .    Scoti 
enim  prius  in  perigrinatione  ibi  habitabant.' 


xlvi  PREFACE. 

certainly  the  Martyrology  ascribed  to  S.  Jerome,1  the  lesser 
Roman  Martyrology,2  and  the  Martyrologies  of  Ado,3  Usuard,4 
and  Baeda.5  As  to  the  Kalendars  which  he  says  that  he  used, 
it  is  impossible  to  speak  with  any  confidence.  He  may  have 
had  copies  of  the  Leofric  Kalendar,6  and  of  one  or  other  of  the 
Kalendars  in  the  three  Cotton  MSS.  (Galba,  A.  xviii./  Vitellius, 
L.  xviii.  and  Titus,  D.  xxvii.)  published  by  Hampson  in  his  Medii 
Aevi  Kalendarium,  i.  397-446.  But  this  is  mere  conjecture. 

Octaves  and  Vigils. 

The   western   custom  of  keeping   octaves  is  recognised   by 
Gorman  only  in  the  case  of  biblical  personages  and  SS.  Laurence, 
Augustine,  and  Martin  of  Tours.     Thus  we  have  the  octaves — 
Jan.  I.  of  the  Nativity.  July  29.  of  Mary  Magdalen. 

2.  of  S.  Stephen.  Aug.  17.  of  S.  Laurence. 

3.  of  S.  John.  22.  of  the  Assumption. 

4.  of  the    Holy    Inno-     Sep.    4.  of  S.  Augustine. 

cents.  15.  of  the  Nativity  of  the 

13.  of  the  Epiphany.  Blessed  Virgin. 

July  i.  of  S.  John  the  Bap-  Nov.  18.  of      S.      Martin     of 

tist  Tours. 

6.  of     SS.     Peter    and  Dec.    7.  of  S.  Andrew. 
Paul. 

Vigils  are  of  rare  occurrence  in  the  oldest  kalendars,  and  only 
the  following  eight  are  found  in  Gorman's  Martyrology,  namely, 
the  vigils — 

Jan.    5.  of  the  Epiphany.  Sep.    20.  of  S.  Matthew. 

June  28.    of    SS.*  Peter     and     Oct.    22.  of  S.  Severinus. 

Paul.  27.  of   SS.    Simon    and 

Aug.  9.  of  S.  Laurence.  Jude. 

14.  of  the  Assumption.  31.  of  All  Saints. 

Nov.  29.  of  S.  Andrew. 

From  his  use  of  the  term  dene  to  denote  a  vigil,  it  would 
seem  that  in  Gorman's  time,  vigils  were  observed  by  fasting. 

Neither  octaves  nor  vigils  are  found  in  the  case  of  the  Irish 
saints,  whom  we  now  proceed  to  notice. 

1  Migne,  Patrologia  Latina,  xxx,  451-502.  The  new  edition  of  this 
Martyrology,  by  De  Rossi  and  Duchesne,  reached  me  too  late  to  be  used 
in  the  present  work. 

-  Prefixed  to  Ado  in  Migne,  Patr.  Lat.,  cxxiii,  146-178. 

3  Ibid.,  202-419.  4  Ibid.,  602-987,  cxxiv,  10-858. 

5  Venerabilis  Bedce  Opera,  ed.  Giles,  iv,  16-172. 

6  The  Leofric  Missal,  ed.  Warren,  pp.  23-34. 

7  This  hexametrical  kalendar  was  certainly  the  work  of  an  Irish  Celt.     See 
The  Academy  for  June  22,  1895. 


THE  CONTENTS  OF  THE  MARTYROLOGY.  xlvii 

(e)  Irish  Saints. 

The  Irish  saints  before  A.D.  666,  the  year  of  the  great  mor 
tality,  are  divided  by  an  author  who  wrote  not  later  than  A.D. 
75O,1  into  three  orders.  The  first  was  composed  of  S.  Patrick  and 
350  other  bishops,  who  had  the  same  mass,  Easter  and  tonsure. 
They  were  also  ministered  to  by  subintroductae,  a-vveiffafcrot  or, 
as  the  Irish  called  them,  stair,  'quia  supra  petram  Christum 
fundati,  ventum  tentationis  non  timebant.'  This  order  included 
Britons,  Franks,  Scots  (i.e.  Irish)  and  '  Romans,'  i.e.,  subjects  of 
the  Roman  empire.  It  lasted  till  A.D.  543,  or  according  to  the 
Four  Masters,  538.  The  second  order  appears  to  have  been 
founded  by  the  British  Church  after  a  more  or  less  complete  apos- 
tacy  of  the  Irish.2  It  was  composed  of  few  bishops  and  many  pres 
byters,  in  number  300.  They  received  a  mass  (liturgy  ?)  from 
SS.  David,  Gildas,  and  Cadoc,  but  dissented  in  this  respect 
(diversas  missas  celebrabanf],  and  had  different  '  rules '  or 
monastic  regulations.  They  shunned  the  consortia  and  services 
of  women,  and  excluded  them  from  their  monasteries.  This 
order  lasted  till  599  or  thereabouts.  The  third  order  was  only  a 
hundred  in  number,  mostly  presbyters.  They  were  hermits, 
living  on  herbs  and  water,  and  despised  private  property  (propria 
contemnebant].  They  had  different  rules,  masses,  tonsures  and 
Easters.  The  last  eight  of  them  were  swept  away  by  the  Yellow 
Plague  in  the  year  666. 

Of  the  saints  celebrated  by  Gorman,  the  following  (arranged 
alphabetically)  belong  to  the  first  of  these  orders  : 

Ailbe,  Sep.  12 ;  two  Ailills,  Jan.  13,  July  i;  Auxilius  or 
Usaille,  Feb.  7  ;  Benen,  Nov.  9  ;  Beo-aed,  Mar.  8  ;  Bron,  June  8  ; 
Buite  mac  Bronaig,  Dec.  7  ;  two  Cairnechs,  March  28,  May  16 ; 
Cianan,  Nov.  24  ;  Conlaed,  May  3  ;  Cormac,  Feb,  17  ;  Enda  of 
Aran,  March  21  ;  Ere,  Nov.  2  ;  Fortchern,  Oct.  II  ;  larlaithe 
of  Armagh,  Feb.  1 1  ;3  Ibar,  Ap.  23  ;  Laeban,  June  I  ;  Lorn- 
man  of  Ath  Truim,  Oct.  11  ;  Mac  caille,  Ap.  25  ;  Mac  cairthinn, 
March  24  ;  Mel,  Feb.  6;  Mocta,  March  24,  Aug.  19;  Sechnall, 
Nov.  27  ;  Sen-Phatric,  Aug.  24  ;  Tassach,  Ap.  14. 

1  His  tractate  is  printed  by  Ussher  (Works,  vi.  477),  Fleming  (Collect. 
430),  O'Conor  (Rer.  Hib.  Script*,  ii.  162),  Haddan  and  Stubbs  (Councils,  11. 
292),  and    De    Smedt  and  De  Backer  (Acta  Sanctorum  Hiberniae,  coll. 
161-164). 

2  Another  relapse  into  paganism  took  place  about  A.D.  857,  when  the 
viking  inroads  led  many  of  the  Irish  to  regard  Thor  as  stronger  than  Christ, 
see    Three  Fragments  of  Irish  Annals,   p.    138.      That   the    Picts,   also, 
apostatised  and  were  reconverted  appears  from  the  Life  of  S.  Kentigern, 
chap.  27. 

3  Oddly  enough,  Gorman  makes  no  mention  of  larlaithe  of  Tuam,  one  of 
the  second  order  of  saints,  whose  day  is  Dec.  26. 


xlviii  PREFACE. 

The  following  belong  to  the  second  order : 

Aed  mac  Bricc,  May  4  :  one  of  the  Barrfinds  ;  Becc  mac  De, 
Oct.  12  ;  mo  Bi  clarenech  (Berchan),  Oct.  12  ;  Boethin,  June  9 ; 
Brenainn  of  Birr,  Nov.  29  ;  Brenainn  of  Clonfert,  May  16 ; 
Cainnech,  Oct.  1 1  ;  Cairlan,  March  24  ;  Cathub,  Ap.  6  ;  Ciaran 
mac  in  tsair,  Sep.  9  ;  Coeman,  June  12  ;  Coemgin,  June  3  ; 
Colman  mac  Lenin,  Nov.  24  ;  Colum  cille,  June  29  ;  Colum  mac 
Cremthainn,  Dec.  13  ;  Comgall,  May  10  ;  one  of  the  Commans, 
May  10  ;  Conandil,  March  I  ;  Cormac  hua  Liathain,  June  21  ; 
Daig,  son  of  Cairell,  Aug.  18  ;  Enda,  son  of  Nuadan,  Sep.  18  ; 
Fergus,  March  30  ;  Findian  of  Clonard,  Dec.  12 ;  Findian  of  Mag 
bile,  Feb.  1 1  and  Sep.  10  ;  Fintan  of  Dun  Blesci,  Jan.  3  ;  Finntan 
of  Clonenagh,  Feb.  17  ;  mo  Laisse  (Lasrian)  of  Daminis,  Sep.  12  ; 
Lasr6n  of  Mena-drochet,  Sep.  16  ;  Mac-nise,  June  13  ;  mo  Lua 
of  Clonfert,  Aug.  4  ;  mo  Lu6c,  June  25  ;  Moenenn,  March  I  ; 
Natch6ime,  May  I  ;  Nessan,  July  24  ;  Ninnid  Laebderc,  Jan.  16  ; 
Odran,  Oct.  26 ;  Senach,  Aug.  2 1  ;  Ruadan,  Ap.  1 5  ;  Sinchell  the 
Elder,  March  26;  Sinell  of  Cloen-inis,  Nov.  12;  Tigernach, 
Ap.4. 

The  twelve  '  apostles  of  Ireland,'  mentioned  supra,  pp.  ix-x, 
are  included  in  the  second  order.  They  were  the  two  Findians, 
the  two  Colombs,  Ciaran,  Cainnech,  Comgall,  the  two  Bre- 
nainns,  Ruadan,  Ninnid  and  my  Bi.1 

To  the  third  order  belong :  Aedlug,  Feb.  26,  Aileran,  Dec.  29, 
Beogna,  Aug.  2,  Berach,  Ap.  21,  Boethin,  June  9,  Coeman  Brecc, 
Sep.  14,  Coemgen,  June  3,  mo  Choemoc,  Mar.  13,  Colman  mac 
Duach,  Feb.  3,  Colman  maccu  Telduib,  Feb.  8,  Colman  Ela, 
Sep.  26,  Colman  Stellain,  May  26,  Columbanus,  Nov.  21, 
Critan,  May  17,  Cronan,  Nov.  1 1,  Cronan  Becc,  Jan.  7,  Cronan 
of  Mag  bile,  Aug.  7,  mo  Chua  of  Tech  mo  Chua,  Dec.  24,  mo 
Chua  of  Balla,  Mar.  30,  Cuanna,  Feb.  4,  mo  Chutu,  May  14, 
Cummine,  bishop  of  Noendruim,  July  I,  Cummine  fota,  Nov.  12, 
Dagan,  Sep.  13,  Daniel,  Feb.  18,  Dimma  Dub,  Jan.  6,  Domongin, 
Ap.  29,  Eochaid,  Ap.  17,  Fechin,  Feb.  14,  Finan,  Jan.  8,  Finntain 
(or  Munnu),  Oct.  21,  Cobban,  March  17,  Lachtain,  March  19, 
Laidgenn,  Jan.  12,  Lassren  (mo  Laisse),  Ap.  18,  mo  Liba,  Jan.  8, 
Liber,  March  8,  Lomman  of  Loch  Uair,  Feb.  7,  Maedoc  of  Ferns, 
Jan.  31,  Mac  Lasre,  abbot  of  Bennchor,  May  16,  Mac  Lasre,  abbot 
of  Armagh,  Sep.  12,  mo  Lua,  Aug.  4,  Manchan,  Jan.  24,  Muirgen, 
Jan.  27,  Nem  maccu  Birn,  June  14,  Ossein,  May  I,  Ronan,  Nov. 
1 8,  Saran,  Jan.  20,  Segin,  Sep.  10,  Senach  Garb,  Sept.  10,  Sillan, 
abbot  of  Bennchor,  Feb.  28,  Sillan,  bishop  of  Daminis,  May  17, 
Sillan  of  Mag  bile,  Aug.  25,  Srafan,  May  23,  Suibne,  Jan.  n, 
Tommein,  Jan.  10,  and  Ultan,  Sep.  4. 

1  See  Pel.  Oeng.  p.  cxviii.,  and  Lismore  Lives,  1.  4119. 


THE  CONTENTS  OF  THE  MARTVROLOGY.  xlix 

With  regard  to  the  other  Irish  saints  and  their  names  men 
tioned  in  the  Martyrology  it  will  be  enough  to  notice  : — 

Firstly,  the  large  number  of  holy  women  commemorated  by 
Gorman,  and  the  contrast  in  this  respect  which  his  work  offers 
to  the  lists  of  Cymric  saints.1 

Secondly,  the  fondness  of  Gorman  and  his  glossator  for  groups 
of  three  and  seven.  Thus  we  have  '  three  daughters  of  Eltin,' 
March  15,  three  sons  of  Eogan,  May  19,  three  sons  of  Dimma, 
Nov.  i,  three  sons  of  Ere,  Nov.  12:  seven  bishops  of  Druim 
Airbelaig,  Jan.  15,  of  Tech  na  comairce,  May  28,  in  Aelmag, 
Aug.  23,  of  Cluain  Caa,  Oct.  3,  of  Cell  (Druim)  Tidil,  Nov.  I  : 
seven  sons  of  Ednius,  May  22,  of  Stiallan,  Oct.  27,  of  Aed,  Dec. 
20,  of  Dretell,  Dec.  22  :  seven  daughters  of  Fergus,  May  24.  A 
similar  fondness  for  grouping  churches  in  sevens  is  shown  in  the 
Tripartite  Life  of  S.  Patrick,  pp.  154,  160,  168.  But  this  may 
have  been  suggested  by  the  seven  apocalyptic  churches  in  Asia. 

Thirdly,  the  paucity  of  names  beginning  with  cc'le,  dub,  and £•///#. 

Fourthly,  the  number  of  names  (improper  compounds)  of 
which  the  first  element  is  cu  '  hound,'  der  (proclitic  dar) 
'  daughter,'  fer,  t  man/  mac  '  son,'  mael  '  tonsured, '  '  servant ' 
(W.  meet),  and  the  second  a  name  or  noun  in  the  gen.  sg. 

Fifthly,  the  occurrence  of  two-stemmed  names  like  Deg-itge 
'good  prayer,'  Gel-chlu  'bright  fame,'  Lomm -cku  *  bare  hound,' 
Lug-thigern  '  little  lord,'  Mid-gus,  Necht-lecc,  Sdr-bile,  Soer-gus, 
where  the  former  stem  is  adjectival,  and  Ldm-ruad,  Mael-dub, 
Mael-odar,  Tel-dub,  where  the  latter  element  is  an  adjective.2 

Sixthly,  the  occurrence  of  names  such  as  Dererce  '  daughter  of 
the  sun,'  Mac  liacc  '  son  of  a  stone,'  Mac  caerthainn  '  son  of  a 
mountain-ash,'  which  seem  to  have  been  handed  down  from 
primeval  savagery.  So  Circe  was  daughter  of  Helios,  the 
Oneidas  and  Dacotahs  claim  descent  from  stones,  and  the 
Dryopes  were  a  race  of  men  born  of  ash-trees. 

Seventhly,  the  vast  number  of  pet-names,  Kosenamen,  formed 
either  from  substantives  and  adjectives,  either  by  the  diminutival 
suffixes,  mentioned  supra,  p.  xxiv,  or  from  the  original  names, 
by  prefixing  the  possessive  pronouns  meaning  ;;rj/and  thy.  Both 
these  classes  of  names  will  be  found  infra  in  the  Index  of  Persons. 

As  to  Gorman's  authorities  for  the  Irish  saints  whom  he  com 
memorates,  we  may  safely  aver  that  he  used  the  Fttire  of  Oengus, 
the  Martyrology  of  Tallaght,  and  the  tenth-century  Noebsenclia? 

1  See,  for  example,  the  list  in  Lives  of  the  Cambro- British  Saints,  p.  265, 
where  out  of  60  saints  only  four— Eurgen,  Gurnerth,  Madrun,  Emgen— are 
women. 

-  See  Pick's  Die  Griechischen  Personennamen,  1874,  Ixvi,  et  seq.,  for 
examples  of  both  classes  in  Old  Celtic. 

3  See  above  p.  xvii. 

GORMAN.  » 


1  PREFACE. 

or,  as  Colgan  calls  it,  Menologium  Genealogicum.  The  lost 
Martyrology  of  Cashel  (circ.  1030)  can  hardly  have  been  one 
of  the  *  ancient  books  of  the  Gaels '  to  which  he  refers  in  his 
preface. 

VI.  THE  GLOSSES. 

So  much  for  the  text  and  contents  of  the  Martyrology.  Most 
of  the  glosses  are  (i)  lexicographical,  (2)  genealogical,  or  (3)  topo 
graphical.  The  lexicographical  glosses  are  collected  infra  in 
p.  252.  The  glossator's  mistakes  as  to  the  meanings  of  cadla, 
murmatg,  athbath,  and  crobdn  prove  that  he  wrote  a  considerable 
time  after  the  text  was  composed.  The  genealogical  and  topo 
graphical  glosses  have  been  largely  utilised  by  Colgan,  and  many 
have  been  transferred  to  the  Martyrology  of  Donegal.  When 
and  by  whom  they  were  written  does  not  appear.  Perhaps  when 
the  history  of  the  Irish  language  is  better  known,  their  date  may 
be  fixed  approximately  (i)  by  the  "survival  of  the  w-umlaut  in 
the  dat.  sg.  (deiriudh,  Nov.  I,  gl.  14,  ctunn,  Nov.  17,  gl.  3,  deiscciurt, 
Dec.  u,gl.  i)  :  (2)  by  the  survival  of  the  fern,  numeral  teora 
(teora  caillecha,  May  22,  gl.  6  ;  but  tri  cealla,  Dec.  11,  gl.  6) : 
(3)  by  the  pres.  ind.  sg.  2,  dirmhe,  Jan.  15,  gl.  7  :  (4)  by  the  pret. 
pass.  pi.  3,  coro  mar b  ait >  Ap.  17,  gl.  3:  (5)  by  the  pronominal 
compound  6-n-a  '  from  his/  June  3,  gl.  2,  where  the  n  is  borrowed 
from  the  organic  forms  con-ay  iarn-a,  rian-a,  and,  lastly,  by  the 
prepositions  fri  and  sech  with  the  dative  (fri  ddmhaibk,  Ap.  15, 
gl.  3,  sech  demhnaibh)  May  31,  gl.  5). 

At  Jan.  i,  gl.  4,  Feb.  8,  gl.  6,  Ap.  17,  gl.  3,  Ap.  23,  gl.  I,  May 
3,  gl.  i,  June  3,  gl.  2,  Aug.  11,  gl.  3,  and  Aug.  24,  gl.  i,  the 
glossator  has  recorded  traditions  relating  to  the  lives  of  eight  of 
the  saints  commemorated  in  our  Martyrology.  His  mention  of 
holy  lepers,  at  Jan.  28,  gl.  5,  March  16,  gl.  4,  and  May  21,  gl.  6, 
exemplifies  the  devotion  paid  to  those  unhappy  persons  in  the 
Middle  Ages — a  devotion  probably  due  to  the  belief  that  our 
Lord  Himself  was  a  leper.  See  the  Tripartite  Life^  p.  cxcvi. 

All  the  interlinear,  and  most  of  the  marginal,  glosses  are  in  the 
handwriting  of  the  scribe  of  the  text,  namely,  Michael  O'Clery. 
The  glosses  preceded  in  the  present  edition  by  man.  rec.  are  all, 
I  think,  by  John  Colgan,  the  Franciscan  hagiologist. 

VII.  REMARKS  ON  THE  PRESENT  EDITION. 

In  the  present  edition  the  text  and  glosses  have  been  punc 
tuated  :  contractions  have  been  extended,  but  the  extensions 
are  always  expressed  by  italics  :  proper  names  have  been  spelt 
with  initial  capitals  :  omitted  letters  have  been  supplied  in 
brackets  :  hyphens  separate  the  transported  n  and  t  from  words 


REMARKS  ON  THE  PRESENT  EDITION.  \\ 

beginning  with  vowels  :  an  apostrophe  has  often  (but  not  always) 
been  put  where  a  vowel  has  been  lost  at  the  beginning  of  a 
word  ;  and,  lastly,  the  proclitics  have  been  severed  from  the 
words  to  which,  in  the  manuscript,  they  are  respectively  pre 
fixed.  Wherever  I  have  corrected  the  scribal  corruptions  men 
tioned  above  (p.  xxi,  note  i),  T  have  given  in  a  footnote  the  lection 
of  the  MS.  The  dotted  g,  d,  b,  and  m,  are  represented  respec 
tively  by  ght  dk,  bh,  and  ;;///. 

So  much  for  the  text  and  glosses. 

The  translation  makes  no  pretension  to  literary  merit.  It 
does  not  attempt  to  reproduce  the  metre,  alliterations,  and 
assonances,  which  Gorman  handles  like  a  master.  It  is,  in 
fact,  a  mere  tentative  'crib,'  intended  to  facilitate  the  under 
standing  of  the  original,  and  sometimes  falling  short  of  the 
intention.  The  vocabulary  of  Middle-Irish  prose  is  now  fairly 
well  known.  But  the  signification  of  many  of  the  words  and 
phrases  used  by  the  Middle-Irish  poets  is  still  far  from  being  ascer 
tained.  Celtologists  will  probably  differ  as  to  the  meanings  I  have 
ventured  to  assign  to  aithnemm,  athbath,  bar,  btsaid,  brigrus, 
cialla,  cimer,  comad,  comatg,  crobdn,  cuidmid,  ddibtll,  datkrath, 
doibil,  elgna,  engach,  fodlack,  gangda,  glegar,  gribda,  micrend, 
Ham,  roind,  tairbirt,  tarbeck,  tinniu,  todil,  tuillmech  and  urlann. 
For  light  on  these  obscure  words,  most  of  which  are,  so  far  as 
I  know,  a-Traf  \ey6fjieva,  Celtic  scholars  will  be  duly  grateful. 

The  glossarial  index  contains  (including  compounds)  about 
iioo  words.  It  is  meant  to  be  a  supplement  to  the  only 
trustworthy  Middle-Irish  dictionary  which  has  yet  been  pub 
lished — the  Worterbuch  of  Prof.  Windisch.  Words  found  in 
that  dictionary  have  therefore,  as  a  rule,  been  omitted. 

The  identifications  in  the  index  of  places  have,  for  the  most 
part,  been  compiled  from  the  voluminous  works  of  O'Donovan, 
Reeves,  and  Hennessy.  This  index  comprises  947  places,  and 
may  perhaps  be  useful  to  students  of  Irish  ecclesiastical  topo 
graphy.  For  those  who  are  interested  in  the  legends  connected 
with  most  localities  in  Ireland,  I  have  inserted  references  to 
the  prose  tales  of  the  Dindsenchas,  recently  published  in  the 
Revue  Celtique.  But  those  who  believe  that  they  can  discover  in 
Irish  place-names  traces  of  a  pre-Celtic  population  will  find 
nothing  here  to  support  their  theories. 

In  forming  the  index  of  persons— about  3450  in  number— I 
have  often  been  painfully  aware  of  my  ignorance  of  hagiology. 
But  I  have  used  to  the  best  of  my  ability,  the  Latin  marty- 
rologies  and  kalendars  mentioned  supra,  p.  xlvi,  the  Marty- 
rologium  Romanum,  Mr.  Warren's  edition  of  the  Leofnc 
Kalendar,  the  Irish  Martyrologies  of  Oengus,  Tallaght,  and 
Donegal,  and  the  Annals  published  by  O'Donovan  and  Hen- 


lu  PREFACE. 

nessy.  I  have  also  given  references  to  the  Irish  lives  of  saints  in 
the  Book  of  Lismore  and  to  the  fine  collection  of  such  lives 
preserved  in  the  Bibliotheque  Royale,  Brussels.  The  situs  of 
their  Latin  lives,  which  abound  in  matter  for  students  of  Irish 
folklore,  topography  and  philology,  are  sufficiently  known  from 
the  Peres  De  Smedt  and  De  Backer's  edition  of  the  Codex 
Salmanticensis,  from  the  late  Bishop  Reeves'  account  of  the 
Codex  Kilkenniensis,  and  from  the  Rev.  W.  D.  Macray's  des 
cription  of  the  Bodleian  MSS.  Rawl.  B.  485,  and  Rawl.  B.  505. 

In  conclusion,  I  perform  the  pleasant  duty  of  acknowledging 
help  of  various  kinds  and  degrees  from  the  Rev.  E.  S.  Dewick, 
Prof.  Strachan,  Prof.  Kuno  Meyer,  Father  Edmund  Hogan,  S.J., 
and  the  Rev.  W.  D.  Macray.  The  courtesy  of  the  officials  in  the 
Bibliotheque  Royale  also  deserves  acknowledgment. 

W.  S. 

15   Grenvillc  Place,  London,  S.  II'. 


FELIRE  Htfl   GORMAlN. 


THE 

MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN 


P£LIRE  H$I  GOKMAIN. 


A  Tamaoid  ag  denamh  fiadhnaise  gur  leghamar  na  senleabhair 
asar'  sccriobh  an  brathoirbo^/ (Michel  6  Clench)  an  feliresi 
ui  Ghormain,  7  go  bhfuil  a  sliocht  go  hiomlan  edir  chorp^^h  7 
urlann«/^h  (an  m//  bhean^j-  re  Gaoidhelcc  diobh)  isin  ccoip  do 
sccriobh  an  brathoir  o#na  asna  senleabhraibh  remhraitte,  7  nach 
ffacam^r  leabar  da  sort  as  lionmuire  7  as  iomlaine  inas.  Da 
derbaah  sin  do  chuiream//r  ar  lamha  air.  I  cconuent  Dhuin  na 
ugall.  1 8.  Augmst  1633. 

Fearfeasa  o  Maoilcomttre 
Cu  coigcriche,  o  Clerz^-h. 


MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  3 


are  bearing  witness  that  we  have  read  the  old  books  out 
of  which  the  Poor  Brother  Michael  O'Clery  has  written 
this  martyrology  of  O'Gorman,  and  that  their  recension,  both  in 
texts  and  accompaniments,1  is,  so  far  as  regards  the  Gaelic  thereof, 
completely  (reproduced)  in  the  copy  which  the  same  Brother 
has  written  out  of  the  old  books  aforesaid,  and  that  we  have 
never  seen  a  book  of  its  kind  fuller  and  completer  than  it  is. 
To  certify  this  we  have  set  our  hands  upon  it.  In  the  Convent 
of  Donegal,  the  i8th  of  August,  1633. 

Fearfasa  O'Mulconry. 
Cucogry  O'Clery. 


1  i.e.  preface,  glosses  and  epilogue. 
GORMAN. 


F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN. 


I 


[REMRAD.] 

S  he  inad  i  ndernad  in  felerese,  Cnoc  na  nApstol  il-Lugh- 
mhudh.  Ruaidhri  Ua  Conchobhair  ropo  n  Herenn,  Gilasius1 
ropo  comharpa  Patraic,2  Aedh  Ua  Caillaidhe  rop  epscop  Air- 
ghiall  i  n-aimsir  a  dhenmha.  Mael-Maire  Ua  Gormain  abb  in 
Chnuic  remhraite  dos-rone.  Ocus  iss  edh  ro  ghreis  he  mo 
dhenamh  ri  taebh  nimhi  d'iarraidh  do  fein  ocus  do  gach  aen  no 
gebhad  he  thrift,  ara  lagat  do  naemhaibh  Erend  tucc  Aenghas  ina 
felere,  acus  ara  met  do  naemaib  in  domhain  archena  diar'chumm 
ind  ecclas  ord  aciis  offrenn  rofaccaib,  acus  moran  dia  tuc  dibh 
leis  nach  isna  laithibh  chelebras  in  ecclas  a  fele  ros-coraigsium. 
Ocus  iss  edh  fodera  dosom  sin  co  deimhin  (amhail  rodherbsamar) 
ara  fagbail  amhlaidhsin  im-martiroloig  Thamhlachta  Mhael- 
riiain  asin-derna  a  felere. 


Ar  Dhia  uilichumachtach  ocus  arna  naemhaibh  dia  ndernadh 
in  gres  tabar  onoir  do,  ocus  scn'bthar.3  Gabhat  na  sin  he  fri  lebh- 
raibh,4  ocus  gresset  na  hoccu  mo  mebrug^. 

Dia  fagbaiter  dno  mill  ocus  esbadha  ann  certaighet  eolaigh 
iat  ocus  tuillet,  acht  na  millet  reim  in5  dana. 

Finnad  each  dno  conidh  i  senlebhraibh6  na  nGoedel  fein 
fuaramar  fis  fele  na  noemh  nGoedhelach  tuccsammar  isin  ngres, 
conid  i  martirologib  immorro  7  i  kalendaribh  fuaramar  fis  na 
noemh  archena.  Act  frith  mor  saethair  7  [f]rith[g]namha  ica 
si'riudh  uili. 


Rindard  mor  dno  ainm  na  haisti  ara  ndernad  in  feleresea. 


man.  rec.  Gelasius  .i.  Giolla  mac  liacc  1^73.  2  MS.  Padraic. 

MS.  scriobhtar.  *  MS.  leabhraibh.  •  MS.  an. 

MS.  senleabhraibh. 


MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN. 


PREFACE. 

THIS  is  the  place  wherein  this  martyrology  was  composed", 
Cnoc  na  n-Apstol, '  The  Hill  of  the  Apostles/  in  Louth.  At 
the  time  of  its  composition  Rory  O'Conor  was  king  of  Ireland, 
Gelasius1  was  (saint)  Patrick's  successor,  (and)  Aed  O'Caillaidhe 
was  bishop  of  Oriel.  Mael-Maire  O'Gorman,  abbot  of  the 
aforesaid  Hill,  composed  it.  And  besides  the  seeking  of  heaven 
for  himself  and  for  everyone  who  should  sing  it  through,  'tis  this 
that  impelled  him  to  make  it,  the  fewness  of  the  saints  of 
Ireland  whom  Oengus  brought  into  his  martyrology,  and  the 
multitude  of  the  saints  of  the  rest  of  the  world  for  whom  the 
Church  has  appointed  festival  and  mass  (but  whom)  Oengus  has 
left  out,  and  (lastly,  because)  a  great  number  of  those  whom  he 
brought  in  were  not  arranged  on  the  days  on  which  the  Church 
celebrates  their  festivals.  And  this  was  surely,  as  we  have 
ascertained,  the  reason  why  Oengus  did  so,  because  it  was 
thus  in  the  Martyrology  of  Tallaght,  out  of  which  he  composed 
his  Felire. 

For  sake  of  Almighty  God  and  for  sake  of  the  Saints  for 
whom  this  work  of  art  was  made,  let  honour  be  paid  to  it,  and 
let  it  be  transcribed.  Let  the  old  recite  it  from  books  and  let 
them  induce  the  young  to  commit  it  to  memory. 

If  errors  and  defects  are  found  therein,  let  the  erudite  correct 
them  and  add  (what  may  be  needed) ;  but  let  them  not  spoil  the 
course  of  the  poem. 

Now  let  every  one  know  that  'tis  in  the  ancient  books  of  the 
Gaels  themselves  that  we  have  found  the  knowledge  of  the 
festivals  of  the  Gaelic  Saints  whom  we  have  brought  into  the 
work  of  art,  and  that  'tis  in  martyrologies  and  in  kalendars 
that  we  have  found  the  knowledge  of  the  rest  of  the  Saints. 
But  much  labour  and  attention  was  spent2  in  searching  for  them 
all. 

Now  '  Great  Rindard '  is  the  name  of  the  metre  in  which  this 
martyrology  has  been  composed.3 


Gelasius,  i.e.,  Gilla  mac  liac  1073  (the  date  of  his  death) 
literally,  found. 
See  infra  at  Feb.  9. 


FA  LI  RE  H£l  GORMAIN. 


[lANUARIUS 


IHS. 

lANUARIUS. 


I.  a. 


T7OR  kalaind  aird  Enair 
-*•    fo  recht  Isu  ergna 

octaua  mar  tharla. 
da-Beoc1  beo,  Brocan,2 
Fainche3  chomhlan  chunnla, 

Ossein,4  Colman5  cadla,6 
Paragoda  in  glanraith, 

Fuilgeint,  Almaich  amra. 
Priscus  beos  co  mbuidin 

dona  cuiribh  calma. 


T^or  in  kalaind  cetna 
1    Ermedach7  narn-anaig, 

Seethe,8  Comnat9  cluinid. 
Colman1(>  aebda,  Aedhan11 
ua  Fi[ach]na  fer  fedil, 

mac  Decill  fri  duiligh : 
da  Fintan12  la  hEchaigh,a 

dia  mbret[h]aib  bar  buidig 
Hermit,  Eufrasina, 

Martina  sin  tuirim. 


1  Beo-aedh  Locha  Geircc.  2  .i.  mac  Enda. 

Garbh  o  Loch  Eirne,  ogh,  isidhe  o  Ros  Airthir. 


3  .i.  Fainche 
4  .i.  mac  Ceal- 

laigh  Ckiana  moir  Fer  n-Arda.  5  Colman  Muilinn  6  Dhaire 

Chaochain  i  nDail  Riada.     I  muilind  da«0  nobidh  ic  umhaloid  dona 
braithribh.  6  .i.  catolacdha. 

7  abb  Craoibhe  Laisre.  8  ogh.  9  banab  Cille  dara. 

10  .i.  mac  Echdhach.  u  .i.  Aodhan  mac  Deiccill  6  Chluain  cain 


Fionnabrach  7  o  Chill  Ilin  leith  atuaidh  do  Fochaird. 
mac  Toict[h]igh  7  Fintan  mac  Echdhach. 


Fintan 


1  .i.  ogh. 
Laighnibh. 
Laighen. 


2.b. 

/^\ctauae  sunn  Stefain. 
^^  Narcis,  Argeus  ollcaidh, 

Marceill  gaeth  co  nglancheil, 
Esudir  in  t-epscop, 
Anpthin,1  Lochait2  lomc[h]oir, 

Scuit[h]in,3  Machair,  Manchein4 : 
ron-bera  in  drong  drongel 

co  gormnem,  bid  garcheim. 

2  abb  Maighe  bile.  3  Sleibhe  Maircce  il- 

4  eccnd7#hb    6   Dhisert    maic    Ciluirnn    il-Laighis 


MS.  Eachaidh. 


Mancheni  sapientis,  Mart.  TamL 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  7 

IESUS. 

JANUARY. 

i.  A. 

On  January's  high  calends  wise  Jesus  submitted  to  the  Law 
as  the  octave  (of  His  Nativity)  came  to  pass.  Thy  Beoc1  the 
living,  Broccan2 :  complete,  prudent  Fainche,8  Ossein,4  Colman,5 
the  comely6 :  Paragoda  of  the  pure  grace,  Fulgentius,  wonderful 
Almachius.  Priscus,  also,  with  a  troop  of  the  valiant  hosts  (of 
martyrs). 

On  the  same  calends  Ermedach7  who  protects  us,  Seethe,5 
Comnat,9  hear  ye  !  Beautiful  Colman,10  Aedan11  son  of  Decell, 
Fiachna's  descendant,  a  steadfast  man  against  difficulty :  two 
Fintans,12  with  Eochaid,  for  their  judgments  ye  area  thankful. 
Hermes,  Euphrosina,  Martina  in  the  numbering. 

1  Beo-aedh  of  Loch  Geirg.  9  i.e.  son  of  Enna.  3  i.e.  Fainche 
the  Rough  from  Loch  Erne,  a  virgin,  'tis  she  is  from  Ross  Airthir. 
4  i.e.  son  of  Cellach  of  Cluain  Mor  Fer  n-Arda.  5  Colman  of  the 

Mill,  from  Daire  Caechain  in  Dalriada.  In  the  mill  he  used  to  perform 
humble  service  (footwashing)  to  the  brethren.  6  i.e.  catholic. 

7  abbot  of  Craeb  Laisre.  8  a  virgin.  9  abbess  of  Kildare. 

10  i.e.  son  of  Eochaid.  u  i.e.  Aedan  son  of  Decell  from  Cluain  cain 

Finnabrach  and  from  Cell  Ilin  on  the  northern  side  of  Fochard. 
12  i.e.  Fintan  son  of  Toicthech  and  Fintan  son  of  Eochaid. 


2.  B. 

Here  is  the  octave  of  Stephen.  Narcissus :  exceeding 
chaste  Argeus  :  Marcellus  wise  with  pure  reason.  Isidorus  the 
bishop.  kAnpthin,1  Lochait2  the  very  just :  Scuithm,3  Macarius, 
Manchein.4  May  the  firm-white  troop  bear  us  to  blue  heaven  ! 
—'tis  a  short  step. 


1  i.e.  a  virgin.  2  abbot  of  Mag  bile.  s  of  Sliab  Mairge  in 

Leinster.  4  a   sage,   from  Disert   maic    Ciluirnn  in  Laigis  of 

Leinster. 

a  Perhaps  ( be  ye.'     See  the  glossary.     b  Amphitinae  uirginis,  Mart.  Taml. 


8  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [!ANUARIUS. 

3.  c. 

Octavae  do  lohain, 
papa  Anter  tondgel, 

rofegh  cen  nach  n-im[m]rul. 
Rodon,  Frimhus,  Floreint, 
Genouefa  barrglan, 

Cillin,1  Fintan,2  Findlugh,3 
corop  accu  anar 

co  fagh[b]ar  a  findbrug.a 

1  abb   Faithne  Mura   .i.    Cillin   ua   Colla.  2  Fintan   o  Dun 

Blescce  a  Mumawi.  3  Findlugh    6  Thamhlachta   Fionnlogha  i 

cCiannachta  Glinne  Geimhin. 


4.  d. 

Octavae  na  n-ennac, 
Gemin,  Martian  minna, 
Titus,  Teodoit  sunna, 
Qumtus  tend  is  Trifon. 
bFiadnat,1  cAed2  nar-fella, 

Maelan3  caem,d  mo-Cu[m]ma,4 
la  hAqz^ilin,  Eughan,5 

fuair  ternam  iar  tru[m]ma. 


1  ogh.  *   epsffff.  3  Maolan  Enaigh.  4  Dhroma 

Ailche  i  nDartraighe.  5    written  man.   rec.  in  place  of  erglan, 

which  is  glossed  by  .i.  uasalghlan,  but  cancelled.     In  marg.  Eugenti. 


5.  e. 

nPelesporus  papa, 
•••  Airennan  tuir  threnog, 

Simeon  druin  fri  dianag  : 
dond  epiphain  aine : 
Macc-oge1  fial  firen, 

Joseph,2  Ciar/  is  Ciaran.4 

Echddtfh  6  Loch  Meilghe.  2  eps^/  Tamhlachta  Maoile 

Ruain.  3  Ciar  occh  o  Chill  Chere  i  Muscraighe  ocus  i  Maigh 

Ascaidh  ata.  4  .i.  mac  Aodha. 


a  MS.  ffionnbrug.  b  Fiadnatan,  Mart.  TamL 

c  Aedini  (gen.  sg.)  ibid.          d  MS.  Maolan  caom. 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  9 

3.  c. 

The  octave  of  John  (the  Apostle).  Pope  Anteros  the 
bright-skinned,  who  saw  without  any  error.  Rhodon,  Primus, 
Florentius:  Genovefa  the  pure-crowned :  Cillin,1  Fintan,2  Findlug,3 
— may  I  stay  with  them  so  that  I  may  gain  their  white  city ! 


1  abbot   of   Faithne   Mura,    to   wit,    Cillm   descendant   of    Colla. 
2  Fintan  from  Dun  Blesce  in  Munster.  3  Findlug  of  Tamlachta 

Findloga  in  the  Ciannachta  of  Glenn  Gemin. 


4.  D. 

The  octave  of  the  (Holy)  Innocents.  Geminus,  Martianus, 
diadems  :  Titus,  Theodotus,  here  :  Quintus  the  rigid  and  Trypho. 
Fiadnat,1  Aed,2  who  doth  not  betray  us:  dear  Maelan,3  my 
Cumma4:  with  Aquilinus  (is)  Eugan,  who  found  escape  after 
heaviness. 


1  a  virgin.  *  a  bishop.  3  Maelan  of  Enach.  4  of 

Druim  Ailche  in  Dartraige. 


5.  E. 

Pope  Telesphorus.  Airennan  a  strong, virginal  tower.  Simeon 
(Stylites),  skilled  against  the  violent  battle  :  the  vigil  of  the 
Epiphany.a  Mac  (5ge*  ('  son  of  virginity '),  modest,  righteous. 
Joseph,2  Ciar3  and  Ciaran.4 


1  son  of  Echaid,  of  Loch  Meilge.  2  bishop  of  Mael-Riiain's 

Tamlacht.  3  Ciar  a  virgin,   of  Cell  Che're  ('  Ciar's    Church')  in 

Muscraige,  and  in  Mag  Ascaid  it  stands.  4  i.e.  son  of  Aed. 

a  vigilia  Epiphaniae  Domini,  Mart.  Rom. 


I0  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAlN.  [IANUARIUS. 

6.  f. 

Bastedh  Isu  in  oenlo, 
druidh  uaisle  dia  adhrad, 
fin  d'  uiscce  co  herlam, 
cencop  inanna  aimser. 
fedhil  mar  doforbhad, 

as  demhin  co  ndernadh. 


F 


or  in  losin  Lassar,1 
Caurnan,2  Cerclach,  Digde,b 
Nadfroich  banclann3  brigda, 
Lugidon4  mor,  Muadnat.5 
Talulla6  find  aebda, 

Osnat,7  Diarmait,8  Dimma,9 
Macra  chaid,  mo-chenon 
in  degogh  fri  dighla. 


1  Achaidh  foda.  2  Becc.  3  inghena  Nadfraoich. 

4  .i.  mac  Decclain,  eps^/.  5  ogh.     Grille  ainm  a  baile  i  cCairprt 

Droma  cliabh.  6  ogh.     banabb  Chille  dara.  7  ogh.     Miiadh- 

nat,  Talulla  ocus  Osnat  tri  deirbhsethra  do   Molaisi  Daimhinnsi  iad. 
8  esp^  mac  EacdtfA  o  Airiudh  Indaich.  9  Dimma  Dubh, 

C^^dere. 


,1  da-Loe,2  Lucian, 

Corcan4  coimdes. 

Elitir5  nar  anbfois,6 
Donnan7  leir,  moLoca.8 
Crist  a  hEgipt9  amdis  : 

tossech  coir  a  charghois.c 
Corcan  ele  armeit 

inna10  angreit  amnois. 
inghena  fos  Fergna, 

Emhin  delbhdha  dagdois.11 

Choirpre.  2  ,i.  da-Lua  Diiin  Tighe  Bretan.  3  Becc  .i. 

Naondroma.  4  epsr<9/.  5  abb.  6  .i.  nar  anbfois 

no  utmall.  7  sac^rt  6  Inis  Aingi'n  ior  Loch  Ribh,  underneath 

Donnan  is  sac^rt.  8  6  Lifecair.  9  in  marg.,  man.  rec.  reditus 

ex  Aegypto.  10  q.  inna  ngreit  fertaig.  in  marg:,  man.  rec.  Vide  an 

sit  Inas  rex  Angliae  de  q&o  6  feb.  u  .i.  maithe  na  doiss  didin  iad. 

a  MS.  ionann.  b  Digdi  chercl(ach),  Mart.  Taml. 

c  MS.  chargais. 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  11 

6.  F. 

On  one  day,  though  the  time  was  not  the  same,  Jesu's 
Baptism  (took  place),  noble  druids  (came)  to  adore  Him,  (and) 
wine  (was)  promptly  (made)  of  water.  As  it  was  completed 
steadily  it  is  certain  that  it  was  done. 


Upon  that  day  Lassar,1  Caurnan,2  Cerclach,  Digde,  Nad- 
fraech's  vigorous  female  children,3  great  Lugidon,4  Muadnat,6 
Talulla,6  fair,  beautiful.  Ossnat,7  Diarmait,8  Dimma9 :  chaste 
Macra,  welcome  is  the  good  virgin  against  vengeances. 


1  of  Achad  Fota.  2  the  Little.  3  Nadfraech's  daughters. 

4  i.e.  son  of  Declan,  a  bishop.          5  a  virgin  :  Caille  (was)  the  name  of 
her   place,    in   Cairpre    Droma    Cliab.  6  a  virgin,    abbess    of 

Kildare.  7  a  virgin.  Muadnat,  Talulla,  and  Ossnat,  three  sisters  they, 

of  Molaisi  of  Dam-inis.  8  a  bishop  :  son  of  Eochaid,  of  Airiud 

Indaich.  9  Dimma  the  Black,  bishop  of  Condere. 


7.  G. 

Brig,1  thy  Loe,2  Lucianus :  Cronan,3  Corcan,4  the  handsome : 
Ailithir,5  who  was  not  unsteady6 :  diligent  Donnan,7  my  Loca.8 
Christ  out  of  unlovely  Egypt9 :  the  just  beginning  of  His  Lent.a 
Another  Corcan  we  reckon  as  a  noble  hardy  champion.  Also 
Fergna's  daughters  (and)  shapely  Emin,  goodly  bushes  (to  protect 
us).10 


1  of  Coirpre.  2  i.e.  thy  Lua  of  Dun  Tige  Bretan  '  the  Fort  of  the 
Britons'  house.'  3  Becc  '  little,'  i.e.  bishop  of  Noindruim. 

4  a  bishop.          5  an  abbot.          6  i.e.  who  was  not  unsteady  or  restless. 
7  a  priest  from  Inis  Aingin  on  Loch  Rib.  8  from  Lifechar. 

9  (His)  return  out  of  Egypt. b  10  i.e.  good  are  the  bushes  of  pro 

tection  that  they  are. 

a  i.e.  His  forty  days'  fast  in  the  wilderness,  Matth.  iv,  2  :  jejunium  Christi 
cum  Diabolo  tentaretur,  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  The  reversio  pueri  Christi  de  Egypto  is  commemorated  in  Druinin. 
Kal.  on  Jan.  u. 


12  F£LIRE  ntii  GORMAIN.  [IANUARIUS. 


M 


8.  a. 
o  sacru,1  ocus  Ercnat, 


Cillein,3  Cuaca4  ch[o]emtial  : 

Seuerin,  la  Saran,5 
Fman6  leo,  mo-Liba,7 
Lucian,  Nectain8  noebog, 

moin  dlectain  fris  ndalab.9 

1  mac  Bennain.  .  *  6   Dun  da  en  i  fiodhbaidh  Dail  Axaidhz. 

3  abb.  4  ogh  o  Chill  Chuacca  i  cCoirpre  Ua  cCiardha. 


5  Guile  cremha.  6  .i.  mac    Rimhedha.  eps<r#/.  7  esp<?<r,    o 

Ghlionn   da  locha.  8  o  Dhiin  Geimhin  i   cCiannachta    Glinne 

Geimhin.  9  d'iarraidh  impidhe  forra  ara  moladh  7  ara  ccuimh- 

niughadh. 


9.b. 

Guaire,1  Firmus,  aFaelan,2 
translait  ludoic  alimm,3 
Isu  i  bn-Egipt4  fegaim, 
Bassilis  og,  Julian, 
Su[ai]bhsech,5  Lommchu6  luaidim, 

Ciaran,7  Boithin,  Brenainn, 
Finan  Sax  na  sairbreth, 

inc  craibhdech,  nis  celaind. 

1  Becc  Achaidh  Dubhthaigh  i  Maigh  Li  for  brii  Banna.  ~  Cluana 
Moescna  i  Feraib  Tulach.  3  aitchim.  4  in  marg.  man.  rec.  aduen- 
tus  in  Aegyptum.  5  ogh  i  tTir  Aedha.  6  o  Chill  Lomchon  i 

n-Ultoibh.  7  Ruis  Chumalca. 


10.  c. 

XTicanor  smith,  sen-Phol, 
*^  Melciaidd  maith  in  morlec, 

Maelodran  raith  riarmait, 
in.  papa  uais  elgnait,1 
Senoc  sirbdn  soergreit, 

Tomein,2  Dimman,8  Diarmait.4 

1  in  marg.  man.  rec.  potius  Agait  nempe  Agatho  qui  hodie  colitur, 
sed  carmen  postulat  quod  sit  Ignait.  2  comurba.  Patraicc.  3  Insi 
Cain.  4  Inse  Clothrann  for  Loch  Ribh.  esfo  es/^he. 


MS.  Faolan.     Felan,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  b  MS.  nEccipt. 

MS.  an.  d  Melciadis,  Mart.  Taml. 

leg.  Iginus.     Igini,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


JANUARY.]  MARi  YROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  13 

8.  A. 

My  Sacru1  and  Ercnat,2  Cillein,3  dear  modest  Cuaca4  : 
Severinus  with  Saran5:  with  them  Fman,6  my  Liba,7  Lucianus, 
Nechtain,8  a  holy  virgin :  for  their  debt  (to  me)  I  shall  meet 
them.9 


1  son  of  Bennan.  2  of  Dun  da  En  ('  Fort  of  two  Birds ')  in  a 

forest   of  Dal  Araide.  3  an   abbot.  4  a   virgin,    from    Cell 

Chuaca  in  Corpre  Ua  Ciarda.  5  of  Cuil  Crema.  6  i.e.  son 

of  Rimid,  a  bishop.  7  a  bishop,  from  Glenn  da  locha.  8  from 

Dun  Gemin  in  Ciannachta  of  Glenn  Gemin.a  9  to  entreat  them  to 

intercede  (for  me)  for  praising  them  and  for  commemorating  them. 

g.  B. 

Guaire,1  Firmus  [leg.  Firminus  ?],  Faelan  :2  the  translation  of 
(the  relics  of)  Judoc  I  beseech.3  Jesus  in  Egypt  I  see. 
Basilissa  the  virgin  and  Julianus.  Suaibsech,5  Lommchu,6  I 
mention.  Ciaran/  Boithin,  Brenainn.  Finan  the  Saxon  of  the 
great  judgments,  the  pious  one  :  I  should  not  conceal  him. 


1  Becc  '  little,'  of  Achad  Dubthaig  in  Mag  Li  on  the  brink  of  the 
(river)  Bann.  2  of  Cluain  Moescna  in  Fir  Tulach.  3  I 

entreat.  5  a  virgin,  in  Tir  Aeda.  6  of  Cell  Lommchon  in 

Ulaid.  7  of  Ross  Cumalca. 


10.  C. 

Venerable    Nicanor :    old    Paul    (the    Hermit),   Melchias — 
good  the  great  stone  :  gracious  Mael-Odrain  we  satisfy  :  the  lofty 
pope  Ignatius  [leg.  Hyginus]  :  Senoc  ever-fair,  a  noble  champion 
Tommein,2  Dimman,3  Diarmait.4 


2  a  successor  of  (Saint)  Patrick.  3  of  Inis  Cain.  4  of 

Inis  Clothrann  on  Loch  Ribh  :  a  bishop,  he. 


a  But   according   to  Drumm,   KaL    Nectan    migrauit   ad   Christum   in 
Britannia. 


i4  F&LIRE  fftfl  GORMAIN.  [IANUARIUS. 

II.  d. 

Petar,  Subhne,1  Seuer, 
Ronan  ina  t-arcc  ordha, 
bEltene2  ard  airme, 
L[e]ucius  leir  dial-lenamm. 
cobhair  dian  ar  di'ghla, 

cAmphadan3  fial,  Failbhe, 
dQrthinis,4  da  Ernin,5 

co  deghmin  'nar  ndailne. 

1  abb  lae  Choluimchille  .i.  Suibhne  mac  Cuirtri.  *  .i.  mac 

Maolain  6  Senchui.  3  epscap  Glinne  da  locha.  * 

5  .i.  Ernain  Chluana.  Deochra,  ocus  Ernain  mac  Caemhain. 


12.  e. 

Arcaid,  Laigne1  lemsa, 
la  Ciriac  mbiian  mblaithfial, 
nam-cuirther  ic  rop£in. 
Castuil,  Modeist,  Musceint, 
Cuimmein,2  Conan,3  Baetin,* 

Sinell,  eLaidgenn,5  Loichein, 
Sat^r,  Fuillan  feithmech, 

nar'bo  teicht[h]ech  tocheimm.* 

1  mac  Garbain.  2  mac  Duibh  o  Dmim  Druith.  3  Aego. 

4  mac  Nemhnainn.  5  6  Cluain  ferta  mo-Lua,  7  is  ann  rohadnacht 

somh  .i.  Laidcenn  mac  Edith.  6  .i.  ceim  toi. 


13.  f- 

13  emig,  Elair,  Ailill,1 
•^•^Ronan,  Mainchin2  mindban, 

Conna,  Chuairne3  comlan, 
Saran4  saer,  Siluestar, 
Deoraith  so[m]ma  sengnoebh  : 

mo-Chonna,5  da  Colman.6 
octauus  do  thuilliudh,7 

cid  fuilliudh  ni  forlan. 

Arda  macha.  2  mac  Collain.  3  .i,  tuilledh 

anma,  6  Inis  Patraicc  dd.  4  eps^/.  5  d  Lemhcaill,  eps^. 

6  Colman  Cerr  d  Sailbhicc  andara  Colman.  7  in  marg.,  man.  rec. 

i  octauum  his  addere  esto  sit  augmentum,  non  est  h<?c  sup^rfluum. 

*  MS.  Ronan  an.  b  Alteni  (gen.  s.),  Mart.  TamL 

c  Anfudain  (gen.  s.),  ibid.  d  Carthinisii  episcopi,  ibid. 

"MS.  Laidccenn  :  Ladchend,  Drumm.  KaL  ;  Laidcend,  Mart.  TamL 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  15 

ii.  D. 

Petrus  (the  Martyr),  Subne,1  Severus,  R6nan  the  golden  ark: 
high  Eltene*  we  reckon  :  diligent  Leucius  whom  we  follow.  A 
swift  help  against  vengeances,  modest  aAmphadan,s  Failbe : 
Orthinis,4  two  Ernms,5  (be)  very  gently  in  our  company ! 


1  an  abbot  of  (Saint)  Colomb  cille's  I  (lona),  to  wit,  Subne  son  of 
Curtre.  2  son  of  Maelan  from  Senchua.  3  a  bishop  of  Glenn 

da  locha.  4  a  bishop.  5  to  wit,  Erndin  of  Cliiain  Deochra 

and  Ernain  son  of  Cdeman. 

12.  E. 

Arcadius,  Laigne1  (be)  on  my  side,  and  Cyriacus  the  lasting, 
soft-modest — let  me  not  be  put  with  great  pain  !  Castulus, 
Modestus,  Muscentius.  Cummein,2  Conan,3  Baethin,4  Sinell, 
Laidgenn,5  Loichein,  Satyrus,  Fuillen  the  watchful  whose  way 
faring6  was  not  fugitive. 


1  son  of  Garban.  *  son  of  Dub,  of  Druim  Druith.  '  of 

Aeg.  4  son  of  Nemnann.  5  of  Cluain  ferta  mo-Lua,  and  'tis 

there  he  was  buried,  to  wit,  Laidgenn  son  of  Baeth.  6  i.e.  a  silent 

(tbi}  step  (ceim). 

13.  F. 

Remigius,  Hilarius,  Ailill,1  R6nan,  Mainchin2  the  fair- 
diademed  :  Conna  Cuairne3  the  complete:  noble  Saran,4  Silvester, 
Deoraith  the  wealthy,  slender-holy :  my  Conna,5  two  Colmans.' 
To  add  the  octaveb  (of  the  Epiphany),  though  it  be  an  augmen 
tation  is  not  superfluous. 


1  bishop  of  Ard  Macha.  2  son  of  Collan.  8  i.e.  an  addition 

of  a  name.     From  Inis  Patraic  is  he.  4  a  bishop.  6  from 

Lemchaill :  a  bishop.  6  Colman  Cerr  from  Sailbecc,  the  second 

Colman. 

*  leg.  Anfudan  ?  b  octauas  Epiphaniae,  Leofric  KaL 


16 


F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [!ANUARIUS. 


B 


14-  g- 

(aetan1  mor  mac  Lugei, 
*Itharnais2  fri  hamsi, 

la  Latharnais  lem[m]sa, 
Dibleni,  Fland,3  Felic, 
Lugbe  in  fer  feig,  finnsa, 

fogeb  conch\eir  cennsa. 

1    i    epscop  Insi  moire.  2  Itharnais  7  Latharnais  6  Achad 

ferta.  3  .i.  Flann  fiond  6  Chuillinn  i  ffail  Coicatghe. 

15.  a. 

Abbacuc  maith,  Michias, 
Ita,1  aDiarmait2  diadha, 

Machair,  Mauir  corn-mine,3 
Brecc  Fele  fer  fromtha, 
Airectach4  non-ale,5 

la  Robhartach6  rimhe,7 
meic8  Find-critan9  certa : 

Darerca  don  dine10 : 
techt  ingen  caidh  Choirpre 

i  ndail  foirbe11  fire. 

1  dgh.  i  te  ogh  6  Cliiain  Credhail,  Mide  ainm  oile  dhi.  2  saccart. 
3  .i.  go  mine  [or  min«e].  4  Airectach  i  n-Inis  moir,  5  7  a  itche. 
6  o  Inis  moir  beos.  7  airmhe.  8  secht  n-eps^/>  Droma 

Airbhelaig.  9  Crebicce.b  10  na  naemh.  n  in  marg.  foirbe 

no  forba  ferann. 

1 6.  b. 

Titian,  Fursa,1  Foillan, 
Marceill  papa  primdha. 

Cillein,  Ninnidh2  naemdha, 
Honorait  in  t-epscop, 
larloga3  an,  ogdha, 

meic  Ailella4  aebda, 
Lit[h]gen,5  Diarmaitt,6  Dianach/ 

Monoa8  miadach,  maerda, 
Mael-Isu  leir,  lom[m]chaid, 

ua  Brolchain  cen  baegla. 

1  abb,  do  Chonaillibh  Murtemne.  2  Laebderc,  o  Inis  Maighe 

samh.  3  Lis  moir  .i.  eps^  7  abb.  4  Droma  bairr. 

5  Clw0«a  moir.  6  mac  Mechair  6  Airther-maighe  i  Tiiaith  ratha. 

epstt?/  es/</e.  7  Dianach  esp^  Dhomhn«?^h  moir  Maighe  Ene. 

b  6g  6  Mhaigh  niadh  i  Tiiaith  Ratha. 

a  MS.  Diarmaid.  b  Findchritan  Craibige,  Mart  Taml. 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  17 

14.  G. 

Great  Baetan,1  son  of  Lugeus,  Itharnais2  against  temptations, 
with  Latharnais  on  my  behalf.  Diblene,  Fland,3  Felix,  Lugbe 
this  keen  fair  man  :  I  shall  find  a  noble,  merciful  band. 


1  i.e.  bishop  of  Inis   Mor.  2  Itharnais  and  Latharnais  from 

Achad  Ferta.  3  i.e.  Fland  the  Fair  from  Cuillenn  near  Corcach. 


15.  A. 

Good  Habacuc,  Michaeas,  Ita,1  godly  Diarmait,2  Macarius, 
Maurus  with  meekness  :  Brecc  Fele,  a  tried  man,  Airechtach4 
whom  thou  entreatest,5  with  Robartach6  thou  numberest7  :  the  just 
sons8  of  Find-chritan9 :  Darerca  of  the  generation10  (of  saints) 
The  going  of  Cairpre's  chaste  daughters  into  the  assembly  of  the 
Land  of  Truth.* 


1  a  virgin,    t te  a  virgin,  of  Cluain  Credail.     Mfde  ('  my  fte ')  was 

another  name  of  hers.  2  a  priest.  4  Airechtach  in  Inis  Mor. 

5  and  his  prayer.  6  also  from  Inis  Mor.  7  thou  reckonest. 

8  seven  bishops  of  Druim  Airbelaig.  9  of  Craibech.  10  of 

he  saints.  n  foirbe  Q\  forba  'a  land.' 

16.  B. 

Titianus,  bFursa,1  (his  brother)  Foillan,c  Marcellus  a  principal 
pope.  Cillein,  holy  Ninnid.2  Honoratus  the  bishop,  larloga3 
splendid,  virginal  :  Ailill's4  beautiful  sons.  Lithgen,5  Diarmait,(i 
Dianach7  :  Monoa8  honourable,  grave,  Mael-Isu  diligent,  very 
chaste,  grandson  of  Brolchan  without  perils. 

1  an  abbot,  of  Conailli  Murthemni.  2  Squint-eyed,  from  Inis 

Maige  Sam.  3  of  Less  mor,  a  bishop  and  abbot.  4  of 

Druimm  bairr.  6  of  Cluain  mor.  6  son  of  Mechar,  of 

Airther  maige  in  Tuath  Ratha,  a  bishop,  he.  7  Dianach  bishop  of 

Domnach  mor  Maige  Ene.  8  a  virgin,  from  Mag  Niad  in  Tuath 

Ratha. 

a  Dormitatio     .     .     .     filiarum  Cairpre,  Marl.  Taml. 
b  Dormitatio  Fursci,  ibid.  c  fratri  suo  Fullano,  Beda,  Hist.  EccL, 

lib.  Ill,  c.  xix. 

GORMAN.  C 


1 8  FA  LI  RE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [IANUARIUS. 

17.  c. 

Speusippus  lem,  Leonill, 
Eleusip  coa  saigimm, 

Melasip  tend  tagaim, 
Sulpic,  lonill,  Ultan,1 
Ernain,2  Mica  molaim, 

in  clarenech3  caraimm. 
Anton  mind  na  maissi, 

mo-Lassi4  nach  lamhaim, 
Ne"one  mor  ammine, 

cor-rigi5  cia  ragaind. 

1  mac  Etechtaicch  6  Chuil  corra.  2  o  Tigh  Ernain. 

3  Droma  Bidg.  4  Cille  mo-Lasse  i  nDeisibh  Muman.  5  righe 
nimhe. 

1 8.  d. 

a  A  edammair1  chaidh,  Coppa,2 
^^•Scoth,3  Femmor4  nit  feloig,b 

Blath,5  Ana6  co  n-onoir, 
mo-Chua,  Rotan7  rathmar, 
tascc  Maire  daig  degfeil, 

Prisca  chaid  co  coroin, 
ordned  Petair  primda 

ir-Roimh  righda  romoir. 

1  ogh,  \ngen  Aodha.  2  ogh  inghen  Baetain.  *  ogh.  in 

marg.  Scoth,  Femmor,  Blath,  Ana,  cetfoar  banogh  o  Cluain  Grencha. 

4  dcch.  6  6gh.  6  ogh.  7  tuilled  anma. 


19-  e. 

Marius,  Martha, 
-•    Laudamair  druin  delbglan, 
Pontian,  Suibne2  saidbir, 
Germanic  is  Gero^t, 
retlac  Bra«uald  bladmar, 
Octide  co  a[i]nglib, 
dmo-Lasse3  nach  lamhair 

narn-anaig  ar  ainmib. 
on  Niia  ^^gbail.  2  mac  Eoghain.  3  mac  liNecte. 


H  MS.  Eadammair.  b  leg.  fellaig? 

c  MS.  either  retba  or  retlia.     But  cf.  FeL  Oeng.  Feb.  10. 
d  MS.  mollasse. 


JANUARY.]  .    MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  19 

17.  C. 

Speusippus  (be)  on  my  side,  Leonilla.  Eleusippus  unto  whom 
I  proceed.  Meleusippus  the  strict  I  choose.  Sulpicius,  lonilla, 
Ultan,1  Ernain,2  Mica  I  praise,  the  Table-face3 1  love.  Antonius 
the  diadem  of  beauty,  my  Laisse4  whom  I  dare  not.  Neone — 
great  (will  be)  her  gentleness  if  I  should  go  to  the  Kingdom.5 


1  son  of  Etechtach,  of  Ciiil  Corra.  2  of  Tech  Ernain, 

3  of  Druimm  Bidg.  4  of  Cell  mo-Laisse  in  the  De"si  of  Munster. 

9  the  kingdom  of  heaven. 


1 8.  D. 

Chaste  Aedammair,1  Coppa,2  Scoth,3  Femmor,4 — they  are  not 
treacherous  (?) — Blath,5  Ana6  with  honour.  My  Cua,  gracious 
Rotan.7  The  sharp  report  (of  the  death)  of  Mary,a  a  goodly 
vigil  :  chaste  Prisca  with  a  crown  :  the  enthronement  of  pre 
eminent  Peter  in  royal  vast  Rome. 


1  a  virgin,  daughter  of  Aed.  2  a  virgin,  daughter  of  Baetan. 

3  a  virgin.    Scoth,  Femmor,  Blath,  Ana,  a  tetrad  of  virgins  from  Cluain 
Grencha.  4  a  virgin.  5  a  virgin.  6  a  virgin.  1  an 

addition  of  a  name. 

19.  E. 

Fachtna,1  Marius  and  Martha,b  Laudamair  [leg.  Laudomarus? 
Laudomarcus  ?]  skilful,  pure -shaped.  Pontianus,  wealthy 
Suibne,2  Germanicus  and  Gerontius  :  famous  Branwalatr,  a  star : 
Ochtide  along  with  angels.  My  Lasse,3  who  is  not  dared,  protects 
us  from  blemishes. 


1  a  bishop,  from  the  Nua-chongbail  (Navan).  2  son  of  Eogan. 

3  son  of  Hua  Necte. 

a  Annuntiatio  quoque   assumptionis  beatissimae  Dei  genetricis   Mariae 
semper  virginis  fidelibus  Romanis,  Drumm.  KaL 

b  So  in  Drumm.  KaL  and  the   Rawl.  copy  of  Fel.  Oeng,     Other  copies 
here  commemorate  Mary  and  Martha,  the  sisters  of  Lazarus. 

C   2 


20  F&L1RE   Htil   GORMAIN.  [IANUARIUS. 

20.  f. 

Fechin,1  Fabian  papa, 
Leoint,  Felic  ferda, 

Fergus,2  Lochein,3  Lugna,4 
Saran,  Clemeint,  Ciriac. 
Sebaist  co[e]mdos  calma, 

Cronan,  Oenghos5  urgna. 

1  Fobhair.   abb.  z  abb.  3  m^c  Duibhdlig/^/h.  in    marg. 

Lochein  .i.  moLaga  i  Tulaig  mm  moLaga  i  Murnhain  7  il-Laind  Bhechaire 
i  Fini  ghall.  4  s&cart  o  Cill  tarsna. 


21.  g. 

Agna,  Flann1  is  Fainche,2 
Puplius,  Augoir,  Eulog, 
Segin3  credal  cimer, 

Hermeit, 
Eglinna2  og  aliub, 

Patroculus  primfer, 
Paul  eps^/  6  Athein 

do  matheib  na  miled. 

i  Findglaiss.  z  Chluana  cai  i  n-Eogan«^/.  In  marg. 

Fainche  7   Eglinna  i  Cluain  cai  i  n-Eoghanacht  Chaisil  atat  'na  ndis. 
3  i  Cill  Segin. 


22.  a. 

T  Tincentius,  Uictor, 

S-'  Colma  noemog  niamhda, 

Boga,1  Lassi2  ligda, 
Anastais  mor  manach, 
la  hAmalgaid  aebda, 

Lonan,3  Guaire4  gnbda, 
Colman,5  Timoith  togaini 

fri  dodhaing,  fri  digla. 

1  6gh.  2  6gh.  3  find.  4  Guaire  mor  o  Achadh 

Dubtaigh  for  brii  Banna  iochtaraicche.  5  mo-Colmoc  Lis  moir  mac 

ii  Beonnae. 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  21 

2O.  F. 

Fechm,1  pope  Fabianus,  Leontius,  manly  Felix,  Fergus,2 
Lochein,3  Lugna,4  Saran,  Clemens,  Cyriacus,  Sebastianus,  a 
dear,  strong  bush,  Cronan,  Oengus5  the  wise. 


1  of  Fobar,  an  abbot.  8  an  abbot.  *  son  of  Dub-dliged. 

Lochein  .i.  my  Laca  in  Tulach  mm  mo-Laca  in  Munster  and  in  Land 
Bechairi  in  Fingal.  4  a  priest,  from  Cell  Tarsna.  6  a  bishop. 


21.  G. 

Agnes,  Flann1  and  Fainche,2  Publius,  Augurius,  Eulogius : 
pious,  splendid  Segin,3  Fructuosus,  Hermes,  Eglinna  a  virgin 
whom  I  will  entreat,  Patroclus  a  chief  man.  Paul  a  bishop  from 
Athens,  (one)  of  the  nobles  of  the  soldiers  (of  Christ). 


1  a  bishop  in  Findglass.  2  of  Cluain   Cai  in   Eoganacht. 

Fainche  and  Eglinna,  in  Cluain  Cai  in  Eoganacht  Caisil  the  twain  are. 
3  in  Cell  Segin. 


22.  A. 

Vincentius,  Victor,  Colma  a  shining  holy  virgin,  Boga,1  Lassi2 
the  beautiful,  great  Anastasius  a  monk,  with  comely  Amalgaid. 
Lonan,3  glorious  (?)  Guaire,4  Colman,5  Timotheus  I  choose  against 
hardship,  against  vengeances. 


1  a  virgin.  2  a  virgin.  3  fair.  4  Guaire  Mor  ('  great ') 

of  Achad  Dubthaig  on  the  brink  of  the  lower  Bann.  6  my  Col- 

moc  of  Less  mor,  great-grandson  Beonnae. 


22  F&LIRE  H&I  GORMAlN.  [IANUARIUS. 

23.  b. 

Mo-Chuppa,  mo-Chelloc,1 
Aquil,  Seuir  saera, 
Ascla,  Lucan2  lana, 
Uitus,  Floriaj,  Felic, 
Cainnech,  Machair  mora, 

Emerentiana, 
Parmena  caidh  cubaid, 

deochain  bunaid  baga. 

1  d  Tholaigh  Ualann.  2  Tamhnaighi. 


24.  c. 

Epscop  Cuasacht1  cunnail, 
Muson,  Meteill  minseng, 
Buatan,2  Eugen  armimm, 
Euolan  is  Urban, 
Manc[h]a«3  leo  mar  luaidimm, 
Mardoin  'sina  breo  Babill, 
Pnlidian  6c  inmhain 

in  cech  inbaidh  alim. 

1  mac  Milchon  maic  Buain  i  nGranard.  2  i  n-Ethais  Cruim 

3  Manchan  Leth  mac  Indaig. 


25.  a. 

/^omhshodh  Foil  aird  apstoil 
^co  Crist,  ba  cuairt  chomaig. 

,    Ananias  ron-anaig. 
Mochua,  Finchell,1  Findche.2 
Preiect^^-  soer,  Seueir, 

MoChonne3  coemh  cabair, 
Aedh  eps^/>  ard  erglan 

o  Lis  glegar  Gabail.4 

1  Slebe  Guaire.  2  ogh.  3  MoChonna  Ernaide  moChiia. 

*  for  Loch  Erne. 

a  MS.  san. 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROl.OGY  OF  GORMAN.  23 

23.  B. 

My  Cuppa,  my  Celloc1 ;  Aquila  (and)  Severianus,  the  noble 
ones  ;  Ascla  (and)  Lucan,2  the  full  ones  ;  Vitus,  Florus,  Felix  : 
Cainnech  (and)  Macarius  the  great  ones :  Emerentiana:  Parmenas 
chaste,  harmonious,  an  original  warlike  deacon.3- 


of  Tulach  Ualainn.  2  of  Tamnach. 


24.  C. 

Bishop  Cuasacht1  the  wise,  Mausonius,  smooth  -  slender 
Metellus,  Buatan,2  Eugenius  I  reckon,  Epulonius  and  Urbanus, 
Manchan3  with  them  as  I  mention,  Mardonius  and  the  flame 
Babylas,  Prilidianus  young  (and)  dear:  at  every  time  I  suppli 
cate. 


1  son  of  Milchu  son  of  Buan  in  Granard.  *  In  Ethais  (Etnas  ?) 

Cromm.  3  Manchan  of  Liath  (Manchain),  son  of  Indach. 


25.0. 

The  conversion  of  high  Paul  the  Apostle  to  Christ — 'twas  a 
protective  (?)  visitation.  (Saint)  Ananias  who  defends  us, my  Cua, 
Finchell,1  Findche.2  noble  Praejectus,  Severus,  my  Conne3 
a  dear  help.  Aed  a  bishop  lofty,  very  pure,  from  the  noise  of 
Less  Gabail.4 


1  of  Sliab  Guam.  2  a  virgin.  3  my  Conna  of  Ernaide 

moChua.  *  on  Loch  £rne. 

a  i.e.,  one  of  the  seven  deacons  ordained  by  the  Apostles,  Acts  vi.  5. 


24  F&LIRE  HLJI   GORMAIN.  [IANUARIUS. 

26.  e. 

policarp^j  caidhfer 

Jt  da  fer  deac  co  ndagmein, 

Teogin  co  tennbrig, 
sesiur  tend  ar  trichait, 
Cruimthir  Calb1  na  comdail, 

epscop  idan  Ernin, 
co  nderna  in  drem  chaidhse 

mo  dhailse  rem  dheghrigh.a 

1  d  Tholaig  Carpait  i  n-Uibh  Meith  Macha. 


27.  r. 

Muirgen,1  Eoin  epscop, 
Findbeo,2  Croni3  in  chrabhaid, 
Noele4  co  nuabail,5 
Lucan,6  Noe,7  noemdias, 
fri  tress  grefil  gabaid  : 

Paula  o  Bhethil  buadhaigh. 

1  abb  Glinne  hUissen.  2  Inbhir  Mheilge.  3  ogh,  6  Chill 

Crone.         *  Inbhir  Noaile.  in  marg.  Naile  Inbhir  Nail  e,  ^^abbChille 
Naile,  ocus  Dairnhinnsi  iaiLtain.  5  .i.  co  mbail  nua.  6  saccart. 

1  Findglaisi. 


28.  g. 

aili  do  Agna, 
Leuic,  Tirsus  tendaeb, 

Eochaid,1  ^Aedlug2  ollan, 
Accobran3  is  Eoin, 
Gallenic  saer  sengog, 

Cainer4  chaem  is  Comman,5 
Julian  caid  is  Cirill, 
mo  inill  ar  forran. 

Tamhlachta.  -  Eiridh  Chassain.  3  6  Cill  rois  i 

ttermonn   Insi  Cathaigh.  *  \ngen  Cruithnechain  i  cCill  cuilinn  i 

cCairbre.  5  lobhar,  mac  Laighne. 

a  MS.  dWghrigh.  b  MS.  Aodlug. 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  25 

26.  E. 

Polycarpus  a  chaste  man,  arid  twelve  men  with  good  desire.* 
Theogenes  with  rigid  vigour,  and  thirty-six  bold  comrades. 
Presbyter  Calbh1  in  their  convention,  the  pure  bishop  Ernin. 
May  this  chaste  band  effect  my  meeting  with  my  good  King 
(Christ) ! 


1  from   Tulach    Carpait  ('Hill   of   the   chariot')    in    Hiii    Meith 
Macha. 


27.  F. 

Muirgen,1  bishop  John  (Chrysostom),  Findbeo,2  Crone3  of  the 
devotion,  Noele4  with  noble  speech,5  Lucan6  and  Noe,7  a  holy 
pair,  against  a  conflict  of  a  dangerous  breach :  Paula  from 
victorious  Bethlehem. 


1  abbot  of  Glenn  Uissen.  z  of  Inber  Meilge.  3  a  virgin, 

from   Cell    Crone.  4  of  Inber  Noele.     In  marg.   Naile  of 

Inber  Naile,  and  (he  was)  abbot  of  Cell  Naile  and  afterwards  of  Dam- 
inis.  5  with  a  noble  speech.  6  a  priest.  7  of  Findglas. 


28.  G. 

Another  festival  for  Agnesb  :  Leucius,  Thyrsus  austere  (and) 
beautiful :  Eochaid,1  Aedlug2  the  great  (and)  full.  Accobran3 
and  Eoin,  Galenicus  the  noble,  slender-perfect,  dear  Gainer4  and 
Comman5 :  holy  Julianus,  and  Cyrillus,  my  safeguard  from 
oppression. 


1  bishop  of  Tamlachtu.  2  of  Eired  Cassain.                3  from 

Cell  Rois  in  the    sanctuary    of  Inis    Cathaig.                   4  daughter  of 

Cruithnechan   in   Cell    Cuilinn  in    Carbre.                 8  a  leper,  son  of 
Laigne. 

a  His  twelve  companions  in  martyrdom. 

b  In  Fdl.  Oeng.  she  is  commemorated  on  21  and  27  Jan. 


26  F£LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [IANUARIUS. 


M 


29.  a. 

oChenna,1  Blath2  bulid, 
Cronan  cian  6  chintaib, 

Dalian3  mac  fial  Forgail, 
Papias,  Maurus  milidh,a 
tri  clarenich  cardair : 

Ualeir  co  n-aeib  ordain, 
Segein  ro  siacht  toethir,4 

la  Boetfhjin  nar'  borbaig.5 
dgh.      2  dgh.      3  o  Maighin.     4  .i.  tir  tdi  nimhe.     8  na  derna.  burba. 

30.  b. 

lit  uais,1  Enan,2 
Aldeguind  6g  amra, 

Mathias  tend  eirbe, 
Alexander  aitchimm, 
Bathild  dagfial  delbda, 

la  Flauian  co  feidle: 
Barrfind,3  TVmoc4  thuirmthir, 
Cronan,  cruimthir  Eilbe. 

1  uasal.  2  Enan  mac  Gemmain  ir-Ros  mor  i  n-Uibh  Dega  i 

n-Uibh  Censel^h.  3  Insi  Doimhle.  4  Uarain. 

31.  c. 

Forba  in  mis  do  Mhaedocc,1 
dom-Chumma2  cain  comraind, 
do  bMhaelanfaidh3  amgand, 
doc  Chainnech,4  do  Chairnan, 
do  Lug-aed5  fial  amlond, 

do  Ebnait6  dia  n-adhramm, 
do  Metran  mhor  mholta 

dan  dolta  'sin  dagrand, 
do  Sat&rnm  sarmaith 

in  lanraith  dia  labramm, 
do  Sillan7  seng  saerocc, 

do  da-Thaedoc8  tabram. 
A  noemh  uile  Enair 

do  erail  ar  n-anmann. 

1  Ferna,  esp^  es/afe,  Aodh  a  cedainm.  2  eps^/.-  in  mar°. 

DoCummi  Ndendroma  mac  an  tsaoir  Thuama  Inbhir.  3  abb 

Dairinsi   oc    Lios  mor   moChuda.  4  saccart,    mac    UiChil. 

5  mac  Echdhach  o  Thfr  da  craobh.  6  o  Ros  Enche.  7  Cille 

Delge.  8  Achaidh  Dumha.     Da-Thaodhdcc  mac  Colgan  d  Achadh 

Dumha. 

3  MS.  milidh.  b  MS.  Mhaolanfaidh.  c  MS.  chainneach. 


JANUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  2, 

29.  A. 

My  Cenna,1  blooming  Blath,2  Cronan  far  from  crimes,  Dalian,3 
Forgall's  modest  son:  Papias(and)  Maurus  the  soldiers.a  Three 
Clarenechs  ('table-faced  ones')  are  loved  :  Valerius  with  beauty 
of  dignity,  Segein,  who  reached  the  silent  land,4  with  Boethin 
who  wrought  no  rudeness.5 


1  a  virgin.  2  a  virgin.  3  from  Maigen.  4  i.e.  heaven's  silent  land. 
5  who  did  nothing  haughty. 

30.  B. 

Noble  Hippolytus,  Enan2 :  Aldegundis,  a  marvellous  virgin  : 
Matthias,  a  strong  fence  ;  Alexander,  I  beseech.  Bathildis,  ex 
cellently  modest,  shapely,  with  Flavianus  the  steadfast :  Barrfind,3 
Ternoc4  (thy  Ernoc)  who  is  reckoned,  Cronan,  presbyter  Eilbe. 


2  Enan,  son  of  Gemman  in  Ross  mor  in  Hui  Dega  in  Hiii  Cennse- 
laig.  3  of  Inis  Doimli.  4  of  Uaran. 

3  i.C. 

The  completion  of  the  month  let  us  give  to  Maedoc,1  to  my 
Cumma2 — a  fair  participation — to  Mael-Anfaid3  the  generous, 
to  Cainnech,4  to  Caernan,  to  modest,  gentle  Lug-aed,5  to  Ebnait6 
whom  we  worship,  to  Metranus  the  great  (and)  lauded — a  poem 
told  (?)  in  the  good  stanza — to  Saturninus,  excellently  good, 
the  fully  gracious,  of  whom  we  speak,  to  Sillan7  the  slender,  a 
noble  warrior,  to  thy  Taedoc.8  Every  saint  of  January  to  direct 
our  souls  ! 


1  of  Ferna,  a  bishop  was  he :    Aed  was  his  first  name.b  2  a 

bishop.      Thy  Cumme    of  Noendruim    son  of   the  wright  of  Tuaim 
Inbir.  a  abbot  of  Dairinis  at  Less  Mor  moChuta.  4  a  priest, 

son  of  Hua  Chii.  5  son  of  Eochaid  of  Tir  da  craeb.  6  from 

Ross  Enche.  7  of   Cell  Delga.  a  of   Achad  Duma.      Ihy 

Taedoc,  son  of  Colgu  of  Achad  Duma. 

a  Natalis  sanctorum  Papie  et  Mauri  militum,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

b  He  is  commemorated  as  'Aed'  in  Pel.  Oeng.,as  '  Edanus'  in  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


28  F ELI  RE   HUI   GORMAIN.  [FEBRUARIUS. 

FEBRUARIUS. 

i.  d. 

FOR  ka\aind  find  Febru 
Brigit  ard-ogh  Erenn, 

Derlugdach1  leo  rademfm] 
Pion,  Ignait,  Effremm, 
Beoin,2  Cinne3  chaemhfind, 

Airennan4  non-alem[m], 
Cattan5  trednach  tenn6cc, 
Mo-Celloc  in  cddhseng. 

1  banabb  Chille  dara  in  dedhfl/^  Brighde.  2  ogh.  3  ogh. 

4  mac  u  Oidaib.  5  aitte  Blaain. 


2.  e. 

/^etbreith  Christ  i  tempul 
^ri  Muire,  reimm  raithfir. 

Cornil  caidh  cend  sochair, 
Fortunait  is  Finnech,1 
Apronian  indfethid,2 

Uictor,  Mauir  nar  mothaigh, 
Illathan3  sruith  sardrech, 

Ait[h]met4  crabdecha  Clochair, 
Felician,  Firm  romaind, 

fri  dodhaing  cech  dochair. 

1  epscop.  Finneach  Duirn  Chilli  Findchi  6  Ath  Duirn  i  n-Osraigibh. 
Dornbuidhe  \n\morro  ainm  telcha  i  Maigh  Raighne.  2  diar  coimhet. 
3  on  disert.  * 


3-  £ 

arburga  ban, 

Celerin  co  coemrath, 

Coelfind,1  bCuanan2  crabdech, 
Trifon,  Ignait,  Uuan, 
Remeid,  Tigrid  toedlec[h], 

Laurentin  nal-lanbhreth, 
mac  Duach  dm  ar  duilgibh, 

Colman3  cuindmid  cadhnech.4 

1  ogh.  3  glinne,  abb  Maighe  bile.  3  ainm  mheic  Duach 

o  Chill  maic  Duaich.  *  in  -;narg.  man.  rec.  Colmanus  hospitalis 

et  Tutelaris. 

a  MS.  craibdech.  b  Cuanna,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly, 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF    GORMAN.  29 

FEBRUARY. 

i.  D. 

On  February's  white  calends  Brigit  the  chief  virgin  of 
Ireland  (and)  Der-lugdach1 :  let  us  mention  with  them  Pionius, 
Ignatius,  Ephrem,  Beoin,2  dear-white  Cmne,3  Airennan4  whom  we 
supplicate,  Cattan5  the  abstinent,  stern  warrior,  (and)  my  Celloc 
the  holy-slender. 


1  abbess  of  Kildare  after  Brigit.  2  a  virgin.  3  a  virgin. 

4  Oidab's  (leg.  Fodub's  ?)  great-grandson. a  5  Blaan's  tutor. 

2.  E. 

The  first  taking  of  Christ  into  the  Temple,  with  Maryb — a 
gracious  man's  course.  Cornelius  the  chaste,  a  profitable  chief, 
Fortunatus  and  Finnech.1  Apronianus  bear  ye  in  mind,2  Victor, 
Maurus,  who  perceives  us,  Illathan,3  venerable,  great-faced, 
Aithmet4  the  devout,  of  Clochar,  Felicianus  and  Firmus,  before 
us,  against  the  danger  of  every  mischief. 


1  a  bishop.  Finnech  Duirn  of  Cell  Findchi  of  Ath  Duirn  in 
Ossory.  Now  Dorn-buide  was  the  name  of  a  hill  in  Mag  Raigne. 
2  to  protect  us.  3  from  the  hermitage.  4  a  bishop. 


3-  F. 

Werburga  the  fair,  Blasius,  Celerinus  with  dear  grace, 
Coelfind,1  devout  Cuanan,2  Trypho,  Ignatius,  Uuan  (Avia- 
nus  ?),  Remedius,  radiant  Tigris,  Laurentinus  of  the  full  judg 
ments,  mac  Duach  —  a  defence  against  difficulties,  —  Colman,3 
hospitable,  holy. 


1  a  virgin.  2  of  the  valley,  abbot  of  Mag  Bile.  3  Mac 

Duach's  name  ;  from  Cell  meic  Duach. 

a  h.  Foduib,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly. 

b  Purificatio  sancte  Marie  semper  virginis,  Dntnim.  Kal. 


30  F&LIRE    HUI    GORMAIN.  [FEBRUARIUS. 

4-g- 

Fuidbech,1  Core2  is  Chota, 
la  hAquilin  aleb, 

Gelais  fri  cech  ngabud,a 
Gemin  mor  is  Magnus. 
Donait  tagai[m]m  trenfer 

fri  baraind,  fri  badud. 
Pheleas,  Eueint  urgna, 

dfas  chunnla  co  crabud. 
Cuanna,3  Ciaran4  Glinne,5 

sinne  for  a  snadhud  ! 

1  mac  Cillin^  2  6  Dhruim  Lonima"n,  3  man.  rec.  Mart. 

TamlachL  o  Druinn.  4  ab  Lis  moir.  5  Tamhlachta  Gliadh  i 

nGlinn  Righe. 

5.  a. 

A  gatha  og  airderc, 
-^-Cera1  ar  corp  ba  cachtach  : 

Baetan,2  Fingen3  fertach, 
Saturnin  ard,  Auit, 
Liadnan4  leir  nar'  lochtach, 

Dubtach5  eim  is  Echtach.6 

1  dgh.  2  mac  Colmain.  3  m^c  Odrain  febla.  4  abb 

Fobhair.  6  saccart.  6  dcch. 

6.  b. 

Uedaist  amra,  Amaint,1 
Fustais  ni  chel  charaim, 

epscoft  cMel2  nos-molaimm, 
Anatholian,  Teophtl, 
feil  Dura3  bhain  bladhuill, 

Branduibh  chaid  is  Cholaimfm],4 
dom  breith  don  flaith  lea 

Dorothea  thogaimm, 
Finnian5  abb  na  hinnse 

'sind  rindse  mo  roraind. 

1  seems  altered  from  Amaitt :  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Amait — Amaind  ,i. 
Amandus  qui  hodie  ponzV^r.  2  eps^/  Ard-achrt/V  i  Tethba,  descipal 
Patraicc  es/^/e.  3  eps^/.  m^c  Coluim  6  Dhruim  chremha.  4  Bran 
7  Colum  6  Loch  Munremhuir.  5  Maelfindiain  abb  Insi  Patraic. 

a  MS.  ngabad.  b  mac  Illadon,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly' 

c  Sic  in  the  Rawl.  and  Laud  copies  of  the  Felire  Oeng.  In  L.B.  Moel, 
perperam.  d  MS.  san. 


FEHRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.  31 

4.  G. 

Fuidbech,1  Core2  and  Cota  with  Aquilinus,  I  will  beseech. 
Gelasius  against  every  peril,  great  Geminus  and  Magnus.  Dona- 
tus  I  choose  (as  my)  champion  against  hostility,  against  drown 
ing.  Phileas,  wise  Eventius,  a  sage,  devout  pair.  Cuanna3  and 
Ciaran4  of  Glenn  (Rige),5  may  we  be  under  their  safeguard  ! 


1  son  of  Cillm.  2  from  Druim  Lomman.  3  from  Druinn, 

(according  to  the)  Martyrology  of  Tallaght.  4  Abbot  of  Less  Mor. 

5  of  Tamlachta  Gliad  in  Glenn  Rige. 


5.  A. 

Agatha,  a  famous  virgin,  Cera,1  who  was  abstinent  as  to  her 
body,  Baetan,2  miraculous  Fingen,3  lofty  Saturninus  and  Avitus, 
Liadnan4  the  industrious,  who  was  not  faultful,  active  Dubthach,5 
and  Echtach.6 


1  a  virgin.  2  son  of  Colma'n.  3  son  of  Odran  Febla. 

abbot  of  Fobar.  5  a  priest.  6  a  virgin. 


6.  B. 

Wonderful  Vedastus,  (bishop)  Amandus,  Fausta  (?),  I  will 
not  conceal  whom  I  love  :  bishop  Mel,2  I  praise  him,  Anatho- 
lianus,  Theophilus,  the  festival  of  fair,  great-famed  Dura,3  of 
Brandub  the  chaste  and  Colomb.4  'Tis  Dorothea  I  choose 
to  take  me  with  her  to  the  kingdom  (of  heaven).  Findian,5 
abbot  of  the  Island,  in  this  end  of  the  stanza  (is)  my  great 
portion. 


2  bishop  of  Ard-achad  in  Tethba,  a  disciple  of  Patrick  he.  3  a 

bishop,   son  of  Colomb,  of  Druim  Crema.  *  Bran  and  Colomb 

from  Loch  Munremuir.  5  Mael-Findia~in,  abbot  of  Inis-Patraic. 


32  FELIRE   Htil   GORMA1N.  [FEBRUARIUS. 

7.  C. 

Tri  meicc  delbda  Dare,1 
Fintan2  lend  is  Lomman,3 
tlsailli  tend  tennal, 
Brigit4  chaid  is  Colman,5 
fri  tedmann,  fri  trommar, 

Aed,6  Moenacan/  Mellan,8 
Auguil,  Moiseit  molaimm, 

romaind  fri  cech  rennagh. 

1  .i.  Lonan,  Critan,  Maelan  Mona  Maolain  tri  meic  Dhare. 
2  saozrt  Cluana.  Ca"in.  3  Locha  Uair.  4  inghen  Domma. 

6  eps<:<?/.  6  eps^/  Slebhti.  7  Atha  Liacc.  8  [Inse] 

ui  Cuinn  for  Loch  Orbsen. 


M 


8.  d. 

acc-liacc,1  Cera,2  Colman,3 

aRuithche,4  Sebaist  soerda, 

T^rnoc,5  Emil  airme, 
Salomon  mor  martir, 
Dionis  fri  digla, 

Onchu,6  Fiachra,7  Failbe,8 
Cormtha  uais  ergna, 

tall  co  nderna  ar  ndailne. 

Liath  droma.  2  ogh.  3  mac  ui  Thelduibh 

og.  5  anchoreta  fri  Berba  aniar.  6  Onchu  mac  ind  ecis  do 

O«nachtaibh.     IS    e  ro  thinoil    mor  do    thaisib    noemh    l^ienn   co 
Cluain  moir  Moedhdcc.  7  abb  6  Chongbhail   Glinne   Siiilige   i 

Cenel  Cona.Hl,  7  ba  habb-sidhe  beos  i  cCluain  Eraird.  8  .i.  Failbe 

Erdoimh. 


9.e. 

A  ppollonia,  Ammon, 
^"^-Ausb^t^J  ban  balla, 

gebtait  col-Ian  linni, 
Ronan,1  Cuaran,2  Cairech,3 
Tomas  tuirmthir  sunna, 

bColman,4  Cruimthir  Finni.5 

Lis  moir.  2  ind  eccna.    Cuaran  in  eccna  i  nDeisibh 

As  do  rob  ainm  Cronan  mac  Nethsemon.  3  Cairech 

Dergain  ogh  o  Cluain  Bairenn  i  n-Uibh  Maine.  4  Cltiana.  hEraird. 

5  Droma  licce. 

a  Ruidche,  Mart.  TamL  ed.  Kelly. 

b  MoColmoc  cluana  Iraird,  Mart.  TamL 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  33 

7.   C. 

Dare's  three  shapely  sons,1  for  us  (be)  Fintan2  and  Lomman.3 
Auxilius,  a  strong  firebrand  :  chaste  Brigit4  and  Colman,5  against 
diseases,  against  heavy  slaughter  :  Aed,6  Moenacan,7  Mellan,8 
Augulus,  Moyses  I  praise  ;  (let  them  go)  before  us  against  every 
spear-fight. 


1  i.e.  Lonan,  Critan,  Maelan  of  Mdin  Maelain,  Ddre's  three  sons. 
2  a  priest,  of  Cluain  Cain.  3  of  Loch  Uair.  4  daughter  of 

Domma.  5  a  bishop.  6  bishop  of  Slebte.  7  of  Ath 

Liacc.  8  of  Inis  Maccu  Cuinn  on  Loch  Orbsen. 

8.  D. 

Mac-liacc,1  Cera,2  Colman,3  Ruithche,4  noble  Sebastianus, 
thy  Ernoc,5  Aemilianus  we  reckon,  great  Salomon,  a  martyr  ; 
Dionysius  against  vengeances :  Onchu,6  Fiachra,7  Failbe.8 
Wise,  noble  Corintha,  may  she  cause  our  meeting  there  (in 
heaven) ! 


1  bishop  of  Liath-druim.  2  a  virgin.  3  a  bishop,  great- 

grandson  of  Teldub.  4  a  virgin.  6  an  anchorite  to  the  west  of 

(the  river)  Berba.  6  Onchu,  sona  of  the  sage,  of  Connaught.  Tis 
he  that  gathered  to  Cluain  Mor  Maedoic  much  of  the  relics  of  the 
saints  of  Ireland.1*  7  an  abbot,  from  Congbail  Glinne  Suilige  in  Cenel 
Conaill,  and  he  was  also  abbot  in  Cluain  Eraird.  8  that  is  Failbe 

of  Erdam. 

9.  E. 

Apollonia,  Ammon,  white,  lofty  Ausbertus,  they  will  com 
pletely  take  our  side.  Ronan,1  Cuaran,2  Cairech.3  Thomas  is  here 
numbered.  Colman,4  presbyter  Finni.5 


1  bishop  of  Less-mor.  2  of  the  wisdom  :  Cuaran  of  the  wisdom0 

in  Desi  of  Munster.     'Tis  to  him  was  the  name  Cronan,  son  of  Nia- 
semon.  3  Cairech  Dergain,  a  virgin  from  Cluain  Bairenn  in  Hui 

Maine.  4  of  Cluain  Eraird.  5  of  Druim  Licce. 

a  He  is  described  as  '  hua  (grandson)  of  the  sage,'  in  Ftt.  Oeng.  and  in 
Mart.  Taml.  b  So  Mart.  TamL  ed.  Kelly  :  Hua  ind  egais  qui 

congregavit  reliquias  sanctorum.  c  Mocuaroc  ind  ecnai,  Fkl.  Oe?ig. 

Mochuaroc  vir  sanctus  et  sapientissimus,  Drumin.  Kal. 

GORMAN.  D 


34  F£LIRE  HCi  GORMAIN.  [FEBRUARYS. 

10.  f. 

Ccolastica,  Sillan,1 


inne  da  locha. 


II.  g. 

obnat,1  Etchen,2  Eufrais, 
Lappan,3  Luc[h]ta4  luaidimm, 

Seuerin  abb  alimm, 
Finnia,5  Duban6  degdias, 
Senacfh]7  an  mar  oebill, 

Coccnat8  ban  as  mbagimm, 
ainm  Iarlaideb  findaird 

isin  rindaird9  raidimm, 
Desider  fos  fe"gait, 

Inna  gerait  gradfind. 

1  dgh.  in  marg.   Gobnat  dgh  i  Mdin  Mdir  i  ndesc^rt  Erenn  ata  a 
ceall.  2  eps^/  Cluana.  Foda  i  Feraibh  Bile  i  Midhe.  3  mac 

Ciarain.  4  Atha  Ferna.  5  epswp  Maighe  Bile.  6  s&carL 

7  sacc^rt  6  Cheallaibh  ua  Maigheach.          8  dcch  d  Ernaidhe.         9  .i. 
ainm  na  haistesea. 


12.  a. 

Finan,2  Fethgna,3 
^Cummein,4  Conin,5  Cronan, 

Forondan,6  Aed,7  Aedan,8 
Beologo9  ard,  Eulail, 
Leo  la  Lugaid10  lanfial 

as  cubaidh  'sin  caemhfal. 

1  eps#?/>,  m«c  Luaith,  6  Ath  cliath'.  2  mac  Erendain.c 

3  comwrba   Patraicc    cenn   creidme    na   nGaoid<?/.  4  in    marg. 

Cummein  Glinne  mona.         5  epsr<?/.         6  abb  Cluana.  Eraird.         '  mac 
Feradha^/z.  8  o  Cluain  Dartada.  9  saazrt.  o  Cluain  Dartada 

beos.  10  Cuile  Ruscach  i  mBreifne. 

a  larlaithi,  Mart.  Taml  ed.  Kelly.         b  Siatal  ibid.         c  Airennain,  ibid. 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF    GORMAN.  35 

10.    F. 
(The  holy  virgin)  Scholastica,  Sillan.1     .... 


bishop  of  Glenn  dd  locha, 


n.  G. 

Gobnat,1  Etchen,2  Eufrasia  (leg.  Euphrosyna),  Lappan,3 
Luchta,4  I  mention  ;  abbot  Severinus,  I  beseech  ;  Finnia5  and 
Duban,6  a  goodly  pair  ;  Senach,7  bright  like  a  spark :  fair  Coccnat8 
whom  I  declare  ;  the  name  of  larlaithe,  the  fair  and  high,  in  the 
(metre  called)  rindarcP  I  utter.  Desiderius,  also,  keen  (and) 
pleasant :  Ina,  a  lovable,  white  champion. 


1  a  virgin.     Gobnat  a  virgin.     In  Moin  Mor  in  the  south  of  Ireland 
stands  her  church.  2  bishop  of  Cluain  Fota  in  Fir  Bile  in  Meath. 

3  son  of  Ciaran.  4  of  Ath  Ferna.  5  bishop  of  Mag  Bile. 

6  a  priest.  7  a  priest  from  Cella  Hua  Maigech.          8  a  virgin,  from 

Ernaide.  9  the  name  of  this  metre. 


12.   A. 

Siadal,1  Finan,2  Fethgna,3  Cummein,4  Conin,5  Cr6nan,  Foron- 
dan,6  Aed,7  Aedan,8  high  Beo-logo,9  (the  holy  virgin)  Eulalia. 
Leo,  with  full-modest  Lugaid,10  who  is  harmonious  in  the  dear 
ramparta 


1  a  bishop,  son  of  Luath,  from  Ath  Cliath.  *  son  of  Erennan. 

3  a  successor  of  Patrick  :  head  of  the  belief  of  the  Gaels.  4  Cum- 

main  of  Glenn  Mdna  5  a  bishop.  B  abbot  of  Cluain  Eraird. 

7  son  of  Feradach.  8  from  Cluain  Dartada.  9  a  priest :  also 

from  Cluain  Dartada.  10  of  Ciiil  Riiscach  in  Brefne. 

a  i.e.,  the  rampart  or  fence  composed  of  the  saints  enumerated  in  this 
stanza. 

D   2 


36  F&L1RE   Htil   GORMA1N.  [FEBRUARIUS. 


A  gab 

-^i^ 


13-b. 
)us  faith  fire, 

gilda1  glanog, 
Domonghin2  caid,  Conan, 
Filoron  is  Finan, 
Cuac[h]nat3  inb  raith  romhoir 
la  Grigoir  maith  molab. 

1  ogh.  2  mo-Domhndc  d  Thioprait  Fachtna  i  n-i 

ogh  oc  Ross  raithe.c 

14.  c. 

/^oemhan,  Manchein  Moethla, 
^-"Felicula  landes, 

Baiss,  Cirion  in  chadhfis, 
Anton,  Marceill,  Maxim, 
Zenon,  Sinach1  sirfois, 

Ualentin,  Uitalis, 
on  drung  duit,  a  duine, 

na  huile  roalis. 
1  Sratha.d 

15.  d. 

Austin,  Q&inid,6  Craton, 
Daghilla  tend  trebar, 

Fergas1  lemm  dia  lenub, 
Forondan2  beo,  Berach,3 
Blauius  ba  gle  in  glanfer, 

buaid  meic  De  do  Demun.f 

1  mac   Oengwja.  2  mac  Aoda.  3  Cluana  Coirpthe  i 

cConnachtaibh. 


I 


1 6.  e. 

Uliana,  Julian, 
la  Faustin  fial  ferdha, 
coic  mile  cliar  coibne, 

Paulus, 
Aed  Glas1  dathglan  delbda, 

gQengus2  rat[h]mhar,  Roibne,* 
Honesim  caid  coemgel, 

for  soernem  co  soirbe. 
1  Aodh  Glas  eps^/  Ratha  na  n-Epscop.  2  eps^/.  3  abb. 

a  scae.  eormenhilde,  Leofr.  KaL  b  MS.  an. 

c  Cruachnat  oc  Ros  Fachtna,  Mart.  Taml.  according  to  Todd,  Marl. 
Don.  p.  48,  note.  d  sratha  Irenn,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly. 

e  A  would-be  corrector  inserts  /  after  n.  f  buaid  maicc  D£  dia 

ndmait,  Fd.  Oeng.  *  MS.  Oengas. 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF    GORMAN.  37 

13-  B. 

Agabus,  a  prophet  of  trutha :  Ermengilda,1  a  pure  virgin : 
Chaste  2Domongin,b  Conan,  Philoromus  and  Fman.  Cuachnat* 
of  the  exceeding  grace,  with  good  Gregorius,  I  will  praise. 


1  a  virgin.  2  my  Domnoc  from  Tipra  Fachtna  in  the  west  of 

Ossory.  3  a  virgin  at  Ross  Raithe. 

14.  C. 

Coemdn,  Manch6in  of  Moethail,  Felicula,  full-lovely :  Bassus, 
Cyrion  of  the  holy  knowledge:  Antonius,  Marcellus,  Maximus, 
Zeno,  Sinach1  the  ever-stable :  Valentinus,  Vitalis :  unto  thee, 
O  man,  thou  hast  entreated  the  whole  of  the  troop. 


1  of  Srath. 

15.  D. 

Faustinus,  Quinidius,  Craton,  strong,  firm  Dagilla.  On  my 
side  be  Fergus,1  to  whom  I  shall  cleave :  lively  Forondan,1 
Berach3:  Blavius,  bright  was  the  pure  man.  The  victory  of  God's 
Son  over  the  Devil.c 


1  son  of  Oengus.  2  son  of  Aed.  3  of  Cluain  Coirpthe  in 

Connaught. 

1 6.  E. 

Juliana,  Julianus,  with  modest,  manly  Faustinus  :  five  thou 
sand,  a  kindred  band.  Pamphilus  Paulus.  Aed  Glas,1  pure- 
coloured,  shapely :  gracious  Oengus,2  Roibne,3  holy,  dear-white 
Onesimus,d  in  noble  heaven  with  prosperity. 


1  Aed  Glas,  bishop  of  Raith  na  n-Epscop.    2  a  bishop.    3  an  abbot. 

*  See  Acts  xi.  28  and  xxi.  10. 

b  An  alias  for  the  mo- Domnoc  of  F6L  Oeng.  and  Drumm.  KaL 
c  Victoria  Christi  de  Diabolo  perternas  temptationes  ab  eodem  Christo 
superatas,  Drumm.  KaL     Diabolus  recessit  a  Domino,  Leofric  Kal. 
d  Natalis  sancti  Onesimi  Apostoli  (sic\  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


38  P&LIRE    Htil    GORMAIN.  [FEBRUARIUS. 

17.  f. 

TT^intan1  fial  ua  hEchach 
•*•    do-Chonna2  tenn  treorach, 

Donait  gemm  co  ngleratfh], 
Roibne3  mor  la  Midu,4 
Cormacc5  Ian,  is  Lurech,6 

Ossan7  ban  is  Brelach,8 
lem  a  n-itche  uile 

corbam  duine  derach. 

1  abb  Cliiana  hEidhn/gh  il-Laighis.  2  mac  Odrain.  3  eps- 

cop.  4  mac  Factna.  5  eps^?/  At[h]a  Truim  ocus  comurba. 

Patraic.  6  mac  Ciianach.  7  eps^/,  o  Raith  Osdin  fri  hAth 

Tmim  anfar.  8  .i.  mac  Fithchellaigh. 

1 8.  g. 

IV T  em,1  Oengus,a  is  Udrin,2 
*^  Rutuil,  Siluan  sengdruin, 

Simeon  cara  in  Coimded, 
bmo-Liba3  leir,  Legoint, 
Colman,  Lassair4  lommglan, 

Maxim,  Daniel5  dondghel, 
sinne  for  a  snadud 

ar  thragud,  ar  thoirnem. 

1  epswp  Droma  Bertach.  2  Droma  Dresa.  3  i  n-Uibh 

Eachach  \3\adh  i  n-Eanach  Elte  dosomaidh.  4  ogh,  6   Ghlinn 

Medhdin.  5  eps^<?/  Cinn  Garad. 

19.  a. 

mor  m^c  Cuanach, 
,  Gabi'n  glorda, 
Feichin,2  Odran  oebhda, 
lulianus,  lulius, 


Nuadha3  deghlainn  diadha,4 

Daig5  macd  Nemnaill  noemda, 

Moel  Dobhorcon6  degfer 
ar  ro  celed  coemna. 

1  o  Tigh  Baoithin  i  n-iarthar  Midhe.  ~  in  marg.  Feichin 

lia  Cainche  6  Lemmaig.  3  eps^>.  4  in  marg.  man.  rec. 

deglainn  diadha  .i.  protectoris  deuoti.        5  eps^/.        6  eps^/  Cille  dara. 

a  MS.  Oengas.  b  molipa,  Drumm.  Kal. 

c  sancti  confessoris  Baithini,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  d  MS.  meic. 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF    GORMAN.  39 

17.  F. 

Chaste  Fintan,1  descendant  of  Eochaid,  thy  Conna,'  firm, 
leading,  Donatus,  a  gem  with  bright  grace.  Roibne,3  the  great, 
with  Midu,4  full  Cormac5  and  Lurech,6  fair  Ossan7  and  Brelach,8 
be  the  prayer  of  them  all  on  my  behalf  that  I  may  repent  with 
tears.a 


1  abbot  of  Cluain  Eidnech  in  Laigis.  2  son  of  Odran.          3  a 

bishop.  4  son  of  Fachtna.  5  bishop  of  Ath  Truim,  and  a 

successor  of  Patrick.  6  son  of  Guana.  7  a  bishop :  from 

Raith  Ossain  to  the  west  of  Ath  Truim.  8  son  of  Fidchellach. 


1 8.  G. 

Nem,1  Oengus  and  Udrin2 :  Rutulus,  slender-shrewd  Sil- 
vanus  :  Simeon,  the  relative  of  the  Lordb  :  my  Liba3  the  indus 
trious  :  Legontius,c  Colman,  very  pure  Lassair4 :  Maximus, 
Daniel5  the  princely-fair,  may  we  be  under  their  safeguard 
against  exhaustion,  against  oppression  ! 


1  bishop  of  Druim  Bertach.  2  of  Druim  Dresa.  3  in  Hiii 

Echach  of  Ulster,  in  Eriach  Elte  (to  speak)  precisely.  4  a  virgin, 

from  Glenn  Medoin.  5  bishop  of  Cenn  Garad. 


19.  A. 

Great  Boethin,1  son  of  Cuana,  Publius,  glorious  Gabinius, 
Feichin,2  beautiful  Odran,  Julianus,  Julius :  Nuada,3  good  and 
godly  protector4 :  Daig,5  son  of  saintly  Nemnall,  Mael-Dobor- 
chon,6  an  excellent  man  (from  whom)  comfort  (?)  was  taken 
away. 


1  from  Tech  Boethin  in  the  western  part  of  Meath.  2  Fechin, 

descendant  of  Cainche,  from  Lem-mag.  3  a  bishop.  4  of  good 

godly  protection,  i.e.,  of  a  devout  protector.  5  a  bishop. 

"  bishop  of  Cell  Dara. 

a  literally,  that  I  may  be  a  tearful  person. 

b  propinquus  Salvatoris  secundum  carnem,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

c  Leguntius,  Martyr.  Rom.  Feb.  19. 


40  F&L1RE   Htil   GORMAIN.  [FEBRUARIU?. 

20.   b. 

'  I  ^irannus  seim,  Siluan, 
-*-     Nil,  Senob1  tren  trebar, 
£Bolcan2  ognar,  idan, 

Colcu,3  Cronan  credal. 

1  Nil,  Senob  is  written  over  what  seems  la  tenob. 
*  ma-c  ua  Duinechda. 


21.  c. 

T  Terulus  fial,  Felic, 
^    Secundin  co  sograd, 
Cronan1  daig  diar  ndegdin, 
Fintan2  caid,  is  Colman.3 

1  Cille  Bicce.  2  Fionntan  Corach  eps^/  CWana.  Ferta  Bre- 

nainn.     Ocus  i  cCluain  Eidhn/^h  ata  bheos.  3  in  marg.  Colman 

Arda  Bo  for  bru  Locha  Eachach  i  n-Ultoibh. 


22.   d. 

IN-Antuaig  aird  uasail, 
oirdned  Petair  phrimda, 

ind  fir  ettail  oebda. 
Papias,  Abil,  Arist, 
Fechin,1  Moelan2  morda, 

la  Coeman3  diar  coemna, 
Midabair4  chaid  chimer, 

Gurnim5  minghel  moerda, 
mac  Dornan  caemh  cinte, 

Mael-brigteb  cen  baeghla.c 

1  sacart.  2  Achaidh  Gobra.  3  Mhaighe  male  Dodon. 

*  o  Rind  Droichit.  5  ingen  Chon-gaela.d 


a  eps.  clean,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly. 
11  MS.  maolbrigde.  c  MS.  baoghla. 

d  Guirminni  inghen  Conghaili,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly.     Gurnin,  inghen 
Conghaela,  Mart.  Don. 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.  41 

20.    B. 

Tyrannius,  the  spare  ;  Silvanus,  Nilus,  strong  (and)  prudenta 
Zenobius :  Bolcan,2  virgin-bashful,  pure :  Colcu,3  religious 
Cronan. 

2  a  bishop.  3  great-grandson  of  Duinechda. 


21.   C. 

Verulus  the  modest,  Felix,    Secundinus,  with  tender  love: 
Cronan,1  quick  to  guard  us  well,  holy  Fintan,2  and  Colman.3 


1  of  Cell  Becc.  2  Fintan  Corach,  bishop  of  Cluain  Fevta 

Brenainn,  and  in  Cluain  Eidnech  he  is  also.  3  Colman,  of  Ard 

Bo  on  the  brink  of  Loch  n-Echach,  in  Ulster. 


22.    D. 

In  high,  noble  Antioch,  the  enthronement  of  pre-eminent 
Peter,b  the  pure,  beautiful  man.  Papias,  Abilius,  Ariston.c 
Fechm,1  majestic  Moelan2  with  Coeman3  to  defend  us :  Mida- 
bair,4  holy,  radiant  (?) :  Gurnim,6  smooth-white,  noble.  Mac-Dor- 
nan  dear,  determined  :  Mael-Brigte  without  dangers. 


1  a  priest.  2  of  Achad  Gobra.  3  of  Mag  male  Dodon. 

4  from  Rind  Droichit.  5  daughters  of  Cu-gaela. 


3  sic  Mart.  Rom  Tenobius,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

b  apud  Antiochiam  cathedra  sancti  Petri,  Drumm.  Kal. 

c  Aristion  qui  unus  fuit  de  Ixxii  discipulis  Christi,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


42  FELIRE    Htil   GORMA1N.  [FEBRUARIUS. 

23.  e. 

/^ethracha  sunn,  Sereim, 
^Policarpas  credhlach, 

la  Findchadan1  fodlach, 
Mannan  tenn,2  is  Tian,3 
Columnan  cain  caindlech, 

Ernin,4  Cruimthir  Conrach,5 
inghena  and  Oengois,6 

na  coemhdois  co  comdath. 

1  .i.  Fioncadan  n-Arda.a  z  in  marg.  Manndn  tenn  .i.  strenuus 

pugn(ator).  3  Mannan  7  Tiaan  Airidh  huird.b  4  Cas   Leith- 

glinne.  5  in    marg.     Cruimtir    Conrac    7   Findcadhan     n-Arda.a 

6  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Fech  an  iad  ingena,  Aonguis  maze  Natfraoich  qui 
(\icitur  12  filias  sanctas  habuisse.  Forte  filiae  Aengusii,  regis  Momoniae, 
qui  12  dicitur  habuisse  filias  sanctas. 


24.  f. 

A  pstol  mor  Mathias, 
**fo  deoaid  in  degbuaid, 

cenn  Eoin  do  fagbail, 
Heise,1  Cuimmein,2  Ciaran,3 
Sergi«j  ard  co  n-ilmain,c 

a  theist  is  ard  anbail. 

Airidh  Foda.  2  abb  lae.  3  Uamha. 


25-  g. 

T  Tictorin  is  Uictor, 
^  Papias,  Seraip  soera, 

Dioscoir  cenn  core, 
Nicofoir  caid  Claudian, 
Triar  soersa  coa  sine, 

Cianan,1  Coemsa,2  Crone.3 

abb.  2  occh.  3  dgh,  o  Tamhlachta. 


a  leg.  na  hArda,  as  in  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly. 

b  leg.  Shuird  ?     Co  Airid  Suird,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly. 

c  MS.  niolmain. 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY    OF    GORMAN.  4 

23-  E. 

Forty  (martyrs)  here,  Serenus,  trustful  Polycarpus,  with  dis 
cerning  Findchadan1 :  strict  Mannan  and  Tidn,3  Columnan,  fair, 
lustrous  :  Ernen,4  presbyter  Conrach5 :  Oengus'6  daughters  there, 
the  dear  bushes  with  equal  colour. 


1  Finchaddn,   of  Ard.  3  Mannan  and  Tian,  of  Aired   Uird. 

4  Cas,   of  Lethglinn.  5  Presbyter  Conrach    and  Findchadan  of 

Ard.  *  See  if  they  are  the  daughters  of  Oengus,  son  of  Natfraech, 

who  is  said  to  have  had  twelve  holy  daughters.  Perhaps  they  are  the 
daughters  of  Oengus,  King  of  Munster,  who  is  said  to  have  had  twelve 
holy  daughters. 

24.  F. 

The  great  apostle  Mathiasa :  the  goodly  victory  at  last, 
John  (Baptist's)  head  was  found.b  Heise,1  Cummein,2  Ciaran3  : 
lofty  Sergius,  with  many  a  treasure,  high  and  vast  is  the  testi 
mony  concerning  him. 


of  Aired  Fota.  2  abbot  of  lona.  3  of  Uam. 


25.  G. 

Victorinus  and  Victor,  Papias,  Serapion,  the  noble  ones. 
Dioscorus,  head  of  justice,  holy  Nicephorus,  Claudianus.  These 
three  noble  ones,  to  whom  thou  stretchest  (?),  Cianan,1  Coemsa,2 
Crone.3 


1  an  abbot.  2  a  virgin.  3  a  virgin  from  Tam- 

lachta. 


a  Mathias  or,  as  the  Irish  called  him,  Madian,  is  commemorated  by 
Oengus  on  Feb.  23. 

b  Inventio  capitis  sanct  loannis  Baptistae,  Mart.  Rom.  and  so  Menolog 
Grace.  Inventio  capitis  pre  rsoris  Domini,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


44  F&LIRE   H&I   GORMAIN.  [FEBRUARIUS. 

26.  a. 

1\ /ToEnna,  Etne,  Aedlug,1 
•*•*•••  Nestoir  druin  co  /zdegrath, 

Salomon  tuir  tharbach, 
Alexander  epscop. 
Cronan2  ba  cend  cuimnech, 

Becan3  tenn,  is  Talmach. 

1  Aodhlugh  mac  Cammain  abb  Cliiana.  mate  Nois.  2  Glinne 

Aosa.  3  Dall,  Cinn  saile. 


27.  b. 

il  chinn  in  chinged 
lohain1  uasail  imslain, 
Baldomer  bind  organ, 
Leander  la  hfulian, 
trede^  follan  findmhor, 

Eunus,  Comman,2  Comgan.3 

1  in  mars:,  decollatio  s.  ]o/iannis.  2  mac  ua  Themhne. 

3  Ghlinne  hUissen. 


28.  c. 

Mansuetaj,  mo-Sinu, 
Ternoc,  Dicfhjuill1  delbda, 
Uictor,  Roman,  Roigne, 
Sillan,2  Ernin  ergna. 
Rufin,  Machair  maithe, 

forbhait  flaithe  febra,a 
a  thinol  mor  molaim, 

fri  doading  na  ndemhna. 

1  mac  Maelduibh  i  n-Eiriud  Muilt  oc  Loch  Erne.  2  maighistir 

Cummin,  ab  Benncair  Uladh,  ocus  comarba  Comhgaill. 


MS.  febru. 


FEBRUARY.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.  45 

26.    A. 

My  6nna,  Ethne,  Aedlug1 :  Nestor,  shrewd,  with  good  grace. 
Salomo,  a  profitable  tower  :  Alexander,  bishop  (of  Alexandria) : 
Cronan,2  who  was  a  mindful  chief:  strict  Becan3  and  Talmach. 


1  Aedlug,  son  of  Camman,  abbot  of  Cluain  mac  Nois.  2  of 

Glenn  Aesa.  3  the  Blind,  of  Cenn  saile. 


27.  B. 

The  finding  of  the  head  of  the  champion,a  John,1  noble, 
quite  whole.  Baldomer,  a  melodious  organ,  Leander  with  Juli- 
anus.  A  triad  sound,  white-great  (are)  Eunus,  Comman,2  (and) 
Comgan.3 


1  the  decollation  of  St.  John.  2  great-grandson  of  Temne. 

3  of  Glenn  Uissen. 


28.  C. 

Mansuetus,  my  Sinu,  thy  Ernoc,  shapely  Dichuill,1  Victor, 
Romanus,  Roigne,  Sillan,2  wise  Ernfn,  Rufinus,  Macarius,  the 
nobles,  complete  February's  lords.  Their  great  assembly  I 
praise :  (may  it  guard  me)  from  the  hardship  of  the  devils  ! 


1  son  of  Mael-duib  in  Eriud  Muilt  at  Loch  Erne.  2  a  master  : 

son  of  Cummin,  abbot  of  Bennchor  Ulad,  and  a  successor  of  Corn- 
gall. 


a  Here  Gorman  follows  Oengus,  who  at  Feb.  27  has  airec  cinn  lohannis. 
The  rinding  of  S.  Paul's  head  is  omitted,  though  this  event  is  commemorated 
in  Drumm.  Kal.  at  Feb.  25. 


46  F ELI  RE    HUI    GORMAIN,  [MARTI  us. 

MARTIUS. 

i.  d. 

FOR  \ta\aind  moir  Martai 
Dauid,1  Senan,2  Saran,3 
Cassin  mace  noem  Neman, 
Banfota  min,  Moenenn,4 
Baetan,5  Colum6  caemfial, 
mac  Nisi  og,  Enan.7 
sescca  da  ced8  cadla9 

ir-Roimh  tarla  a  tre"nar. 

1  eps<r/  Cille  muine.  *  eps^/  Insi  Cathaigh.  3  eps^?/. 

*  eps^/  CViana.  ferta.  Brenainn.  5  abb  Cluana  mate  Nois  eisiumh 

.i.  Baettdn  mac  ua  Corbmaic.  6  Cinn  garadh.  7  Mac  Nissi 

inmarg.  man.  rec.  260  martyfres]  Romae.  9  .i.  cathalacda. 


2.  e. 

Oimplic  smith  in  papa 
^louin,  Bassil  bladholl, 

feil  Cuain1  is  Conaill, 
Finnian,  aFergna2  la, 
Lugaid3  lor  dial-lenaimm, 

la  Montan4  mor  molaimm. 

1  Cain.  *  Brit,  abb  lae  Choluimchille,  7  epscop  beos. 

3  sacc^rt.  *  saccart. 


3.  f. 

l\yr o-Saccra1  caid,  Conna,2 
^^  Ereclach  mon-iadamm, 

Conill,  Cillein3  caemseng, 
mo-Dimmocb  in  degdos, 
deochain  Reat  rigfind, 

mo-Chua,4  Fachtna,5  Faelend, 
epscop  Conchraidh,  Cele,6 

al-lere  nar  laedend.7 

1  ab  Cluana.  hEidhnz^h  il-Laighis.  in  marg.  Mo  acra  i  Tigh  Sacru 
i  fail  Tamhlachta  ocus  i  Fionnmaigh  i  Fothartaibh.  2  dcch.  3  Insi 
Doimhle.  4  Cluana  Dobt[h]a.  5  6  Crebhicc.  6  .i. 

Cele  Crist  epscop  o  Chill  Cele  Crist  in-Uibh  Dunc^^ha  il-Laighnibh. 
7  nar  gresenn. 

a  MS.  Ferccna.  b  MS.  Diommoc. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.  47 

MARCH. 

i.  D. 

On  the  great  calends  of  March  David,1  Senan,2  Saran,3 
Cassin,  the  holy  son  of  Neman  :  gentle  Banfota :  Moenenn4 : 
Baetan,5  Colomb6  the  dear-modest,  Enan,7  virginal  son  of  Nise. 
Sixty  (and)  two  hundred8  beautiful9  (martyrs),  in  Rome  their 
savage  slaughter  came  to  pass. 


1  bishop  of  Cell  muine.a  2  bishop  of  Inis  Cathaig.  3  a 

bishop.  4  bishop  of  Cluain  ferta  Brenainn.  5  abbot  of 

Cluain  maic  Nois  he,  to  wit,  Baetan,  great-grandson  of  Cormac.          6  of 
Cenn  Garad.        7sonofNisse.         8  2 60  martyrs  at  Rome.        9  catholic. 


2.  E. 

Venerable  Simplicius,  the  pope.  Jovinus,  Basileus,  the  greatly 
famous.  The  festival  of  Cuan1  and  Conall :  Finnian,  Fergna2  of 
lona,  Lugaid3  the  sufficient,  whom  I  follow  ;  with  great  Montan4 
I  praise. 


1  the  Fair.  2  a  Briton,  abbot  of  Colombcille's  lona,  and  also 

a  bishop.  3  a  priest.  4  a  priest. 

3-  F. 

My  holy  Sacru,1  Conna,2  Ereclach  round  whom  we  close : 
Conill,  dear-slender  Cillein,3  my  Dimmoc,  the  goodly  bush. 
Deacon  Reat,  royal-fair :  my  Cua,4  Fachtna5 :  Faelenn,  bishop 
Conchraid,  Cele,0  their  piety  incites  us.7 


1  abbot  of  Cluain    Eidnig   in  Laigis.      my  Sacru  in  Tech  Sacru 
near    Tamlachta,    and    in    Findmag    in    Fotharta.  2  a    virgin. 

3  of  Inis  Doimli.  4  of  Cluain  Dobtha.  5  from  Craebech. 

6  Cele  Crist,  a  bishop,  from  Cell  Celi  Christ  in  Hui  Dunchada  in 
Leinster.  7  eggs  us  on. 

a  archiepiscopus  Britannic,  Drumm.  Kal.,  sci.  devvi  episc.  conf.,  Leofr. 
Kal, 


4s  F£LIRE  HLJI  GORMAIN. 

4-  g- 

Lucius  leir  in  papa, 
Gaius,  arthenn  oebda, 

noiccet  ir-R6imh1  rigda, 
Palatinus,  Pilip,2 
epscoip  ra  ngairm  nglorda, 

Cluana  Bainb  at  brigda 
Muccin  mor  6  Maighin, 
na  daighfir  fri  digla. 

1  in  marg.  nongenti  Roniae.  *  eps^/  Cluana  Bainb. 


5.  a. 

Ciaran1  Saigre  sluagach, 
Cart[h]ach  dalta  in  deghfir,2 
Colman,  mora  a  molta, 
Euseib,  Foca  fedil, 
in  coicciur  raith  righsa 

dom  dinsa  rob  demhin. 

7  #?#fessor.  2  Carthach  dalta  Ciarain  Saighre  .i. 

righ  Eoganachta  Caisil  e.     I  cCoirp/7  Ua  cCiardha  ata  a 
bhaile  .i.  Druim  Fertain  7  Inis  Uachtair  for  loch  Silenn. 


6.  b. 

ert  inghen  leir  Lenin,1 
Corpre  Crom2  fri  cruadag, 
Uictor,  Odran,  Julian, 

Maelruain,3  Maeldub,4  Muadan,5 
a  tinola  tenn  teclat 

is  tecbat  in  truaghan. 

1  6  Chill  Inghen  Lenin  i  n-LIibh  Bn'uin  Cualann,  in  marg.  man.  rec. 
Filiae  Lenini  in  Tamlacht.  2  epso*/*  CMana.  mate  Ndis,  cenn 

crabw/V/h  ermhoir  Ere«#  ina  re.  3  Droma  Raithe.  *  mac 

Berrain.  5  eps^/,  o  Cam  Furbaide. 

a  MS.  tionol. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF    GORMAN.  49 

4.  G. 

Industrious  Lucius  the  pope:  Gaius,  the  very  strict,  beauti 
ful.  Nine  hundred  (martyrs)  in  royal  1Rome.a  Palatinus,b 
Pilip,2  bishops  of  Cluain  Bainb,  with  their  glorious  cry,  who  are 
vigorous:  great  Muccin  from  Maigen,  the  good  men  against 
vengeances. 


nine  hundred  at  Rome.  2  a  bishop  of  Cluain  Bainb 


5.  A. 

Hostful  Ciarin  of  Saigir1:  the  excellent  man's  fosterling, 
Carthach2 :  Colman,  great  are  the  praises  of  him:  Eusebius,  en 
during  Phocas,  these  five  gracious  kings  may  they  be  sure  to 
protect  me ! 


1  bishop  and  confessor.  2  Carthach,  fosterling  of  Ciaran,  of 

Saigir,  to  wit,  son  of  Oengus,  king  of  the  Eoganacht  of  Cashel  he.  In 
Coirpre  hua  Ciarda  stands  his  stead,  i.e.,  Druim  Fertain  and  Inis 
Uachtair  on  Loch  Silenn. 


6.  B. 

The  virtue  of  Lenin's  active  daughters.1  Corpre  the  Bowed2 
against  hard  battle.  Victor,  Odran,  Julianus,  Mael-Ruain,5 
Mael-dub,4  Muadan,5  let  their  strong  assembly  muster  and  uplift 
the  poor  wretch  (who  commemorates  them)  ! 


1  From  Cell  Ingen  Lenin  (*  the  church  of  Lenin's  daughters  ')  in 
Hiii  Briuin  Cualann.  2  bishop  of  Cluain  mac  Nois,  head  of 

devotion  of    the   greater   part  of  Ireland   in    his    time.  3  of 

Druim  Raithe.         4  son  of  Berran.         5  a  bishop,  from  Carn  Furbaidi. 

a  Rome,  via  Appia,  martyrum  nongentorum,  Drumm.  Kal.  Scorum. 
dccc.  mart.,  Leofr,  KaL 

b  an  epithet  for  Gaius,  which  Gorman  treats  as  the  name  of  a  separate 
saint.  So  Richard  Whytford  :  '  saynt  Gay  and  saynt  Palatyne.'  The 
Martiloge  (March  4). 

GORMAN.  E 


50  FELIRE  Htii  GORMAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

7.  C. 

petua  primda 
fri  martra  mor  monur, 

Felicitas  trebar, 
Mo  Celloc  naemh,  Nestor, 
Mettan1  main2  nos-molub, 

Cairitan3  cain  credal. 

1  ogh,  o  Tuaim  Atha.  *  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Vide  Main. 

3  Droma  Lara. 


8.  d. 

Senan,  Siadal,1  Beoaedh,2 
Conandil3  caid,  Ciaran,4 

da  Chonna5  im  aChronan,s 
moChua,  Libran,  Lib^r,7 
Curcach  naemh  is  Neman,8 

Molaissi9  oen  6gban,b 
cElgniad10  druin,  Derchairthinn,11 

no  maidfinn  fri  morgad,d 
Ponti&.y  din  ar  demnaib, 

fom  menmain  a  morgrad.6 

1  Cind  Locha.  2  o  Ard  Carna  i  cConnachto$h, 

es/^/he.  3  Eassa  Ruaidh.  4  Foighdhi.  5  mo 

Chonna  Doire  7  mo  Conna  [Essa]  mac  [n]Eirc.  6  Cronan 

Afrdne.  7  Liber  abb  Achaidh  bo  Cainnigh.  8  Dairinsi, 

9  mac  Aodha.  10  naemh.  "  6  Uachtar  Aird. 


9.  e. 

T    ugaid,1  Setna,2  Setna,8 
-"^Grigoir,  Patian  primglan, 

da  Brigitt4  co  mbrigblaid, 
Sebaist,  Humil,  Julian. 
Cirill  crinna  caemdruin, 

la  Dimma  fri  dighlaibh. 

1  Cille  Ciile.  2  Droma  m/c  Ublai.f  3  Cille  Aine. 

4  Erighit  Mdna  Miolain  an  dara  dhe. 

a  MS    chronan.  b  MS.  ogban. 

c  Ailgniad,  Mart.  Taml  ed.  Kelly. 

(l  MS.  morgad.  e  MS.  morgrad. 

1  Droma  mic  Blae,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly.      Read  Dromnia  maccuBlai? 


MARCH.]  MARTYKOLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  51 

7-C. 

Pre-eminent  Perpetua  at  martyrdom — great  the  deed — 
prudent  Felicitas,  my  holy  Celloc,  Nestor,  Mettan1  a  treasure,2 
I  will  praise  her  :  Cairitan3  fair,  religious. 


1  a  virgin,  from  Tuaim  Atha.         2  see  Main.a         3  of  Druim  Lara. 


8.  D. 

Senan,  Siadal,1  ^Beo-aed,2  holy  Conandil,3  Ciaran.4  Two 
Connas5  with  Cronan,6  my  Cua,  Libran,  Liber,7  pious  Curcach 
and  Neman.8  Molaissi9  unique,  perfect  and  fair :  shrewd 
Elgniad10  (and)  Der-chairthinn,11 1  would  boast  of  against  a  great 
danger.  Pontius  a  safeguard  from  devils,  under  my  mind  be 
his  great  love  ! 


1  of  Cenn  Locha.  *  from  Ard  Carna  in  Connaught :  a  bishop 

he.  3  of  Ess  Ruaid.  4  of  Foigde.  5  my  Conna 

of  Doire  and  my  Conna  of  Ess  mac  n-Eire.  6  Cronan  of 

Airdne.          7  Liber,  abbot  of   Achad  Bo   Cainnig.  8  of  Dairinis, 

a  bishop.  9  son  of  Aed.  10  a  saint.  ll  from  Uachtar  Aird. 


9.  E. 

Lugaid,1  Setna,2  Setna,8  Gregorius,  prime,  pure  Pacianus, 
two  Brigits4  with  vigorous  fame.  Sebastus,  Humilis,  Julianus, 
Cyrillus  sage,  dear-acute,  with  Dimma  against  vengeances. 


1  of  Cell  Cule.  *  of  Druim  mic  Ublai.  *  of  Cell  Aine. 

*  Brigit  of  Mdin  Milain  is  one  of  the  twain. 

*  The  marginal  glossator  takes  mdin  to  be  a  proper  name  ;    but  see 
below  at  April  13,  and  compare  the  use  of  dna  at  April  16. 
b  Aed,  Drumm.  Kal. 

E   2 


52  F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

10.  f. 

A  lexander,  Agaib, 
-^•cethracha  maith  molaim, 
Failbe,1  Gaius  guidimm, 
Colman  o  Cluain  Tibrind, 
Quadrait  sen  coa  saigimm, 

la  Setni2  Fer  fugill, 
Attail,  Drothoib  donnban, 
is  Torman3  din  turind.4 

1  ab  la.  2  eps^/.  3  meic  Tormain  meic  Cruaidhen. 

4  do  cruithnecht  na  naemh. 


II.  g. 

Candidus  cain,  Cirion, 
Constantin  Britt1  buanraith, 
Libren,2  Cuanna3  craibdech, 
aOengus4  ard  ua  h[O]eblen, 
Libran,5  Senoc6  saerdrech, 

Findchan  geloc  gra[i]dnech, 
Uindicianb  caid  cain[d]lech, 

breo  lain[d]rech  na  lainbreth. 

1  Constantin  mac  Fearg^a  do  Chruithnechaibh  no  Brit  iar  n-araile. 
abb  Raithne  mo  Chuda.   t  2  Chliiana  foda.  3  Dall.c 

4  eps^.  5  abb  lae  Coluim  cille.  6  mo  Senoc  Betech. 


12.  a. 

Grigoir  papa  primfer, 
Innocenti^  cara, 
papa  airdirc  aile. 
Muru1  mor,  doChualen,2 
Gorgoin,  Cillein3  cride, 

Mael  corgais  gem  glaine, 
Elfegus  in  firflaith, 

Dagan4  brig  maith  blaide. 

1  6  Faithin.  2  da  Chuailen  [mac  Guairi].  3  Lilchaigh. 

4 


a  MS.  Oengas.         b  MS.  uindi  cian.         c  cuannae  c[a]eci,  Mart.  TamL 
ed.  Kelly. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  53 

10.  F. 

Alexander,  Agapa,  forty  noble  (martyrs)  whom  I  praise : 
Failbe,1  Gaius  whom  I  beseech  :  Colman  from  Cluain  Tibrinn,  old 
Quadratus  to  whom  I  go :  with  Setna2  Fer  fugill  ('  a  man  of 
judgment '),  Attalus,  princely-fair  Droctoveus,  and  Torman3  of 
the  wheat.4 


1  an  abbot  of  lona.  2  a  bishop.  3  the  sons  of  Torman 

son  of  Cruaiden.  *  of  the  wheat  of  the  saints.a 


11.  G. 

Fair  Candidus,  Cyrion  :  the  Briton1  Constantin  of  lasting 
grace,  Libren,2  devout  Cuanna,3  high  Oengus4  grandson  of 
Oeblen,  Libran,5  noble-faced  Sen6c,6  Findchan  fair-young, 
loveable  (?)  :  Vindicianus,  holy,  shining,  the  bright  flame  of  the 
full  judgments. 


1  Constantin  son  of  Fergus  of  the  Picts,  or,  according  to  others,  a 
Briton  :  abbot  of  Raithen  mo  Chuta.  2  of  Cliiain  Fota.  3  the 

Blind.  4  a  bishop.  6  abbot  of  Colomb  cille's  Hi. 

6  my  Sendc  Bethech.b 

12.  A. 

Pope  Gregorius,  a  chief  man.c  Innocentius,  a  friend,  another 
famous  pope.  Great  Muru.1  Thy  Cualen,2  Gorgonius,  cordial 
Cille"in3 :  Mael-corgais,  a  gem  of  purity.  Elfegus  [Aelfheah?] 
the  true  prince,  Dagan,4  good  vigour  of  fame. 


1  from  Fathan.  *  thy  Cuailen,  son  of  Guaire.          3  of  Lilcach. 

4  a  bishop. 

a  sancti  Dei  triticum  sunt,  note  on  Ffl.  Oeng.  May  21. 
b  Gorman's  Librdn  and  Senoc  are  Libren  and  Sendn  in  /r//.   Oeng.  and 
Drumm.  KaL 

c  Teacher  and  Apostle  of  the  English,  Drumm.  KaL 


54  F£LIRE  Htii  GORMAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

13- b. 

al\/T°  Choemoc1  is  Cuangus,2 
1V1  Macidoni^  deghnech,b 

Garalt,3  Conc[h]end  credlach, 
Patricia  min,  Modeist, 
Teodora  fodlach, 

Mairc  is  Teoseit  tredhnach, 
coro  ancet  m'anmain 

ar  in  n-arnaid  n-engach. 

1  Le"ith    moir,    abb.  2  mac    dall :    o    Leith    mdir    fos. 

3  Maighe  Eo  na  Saxan,  abb  7 


14-  c. 

TV /T  orseisser  da  fichet1 

-L  *  •*-  drem  as  doig  diar  ndinon,c 

tair  ir-R6imh  na  raenar. 
Petar,  Eufrais,  Ultan,2 
Talmach  tuillmeach  trenog, 

Flannan,3  Cuimnech,  Caeman, 
ar  demhnaib  cen  dolma 

maith  diar  comga  in  caemfal. 

in  marg.  man.  rec.  martyres  47.       2  Maighnidhe,d       3  Cille  Aird. 


I5.d. 

Longinus  or  gonad 
Crist  i  croich  do  chruadgha, 

ba  col  ce«  a  choemna, 
nert  ingen  og  Eltin.1 
fri  cech  tressar  trogda 

tri  meicc  Nessan2  noemda, 
Matrona  as  buan  beobladh 
acus  Eoghan  oebhda.6 

1  tri  hinghena  Eltin.    in  marg.  man.  rec.  filiae  Eltini.  2  6  Inis 

Faithlenn  .i.  Munissa,  Nesslug  7  Duichaill  (leg.  Diuchaill?)  Dercc.f 

a  MS.  Machaomoc.  b  MS.  deghneach. 

c  MS.  dionon.  d  Ultani  h.  Aignig,  Mart.  Taml 

e  MS.  aobhda. 

f  In  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.  357b)  the  names  of  Nessan's  sons  are  given  (in 
the  gen.  sg.)  as  moNissu,  Sessloga,  and  Diucaill.  Deirg  is  the  epithet  of 
the  following  saint  Trenech. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  55 

13.  B. 

My  Coemoc1  and  Cuangus,2  Macedonius,  an  excellent  one. 
Garalt,3  religious  Conchenn,  smooth  Patricia,  Modesta,  discerning 
Theodora,  Marcus  and  Theuseta  the  abstinent — may  they 
protect  my  soul  from  the  cruel  dangerous  (fiend) ! 


1  of  Liath  mor,  an  abbot.  2  a  blind  boy :  also  from   Liath 

mdr.  3  of  Mayo  of  the  Saxons,  an  abbot  and  bishop.a 

14.  C. 

Seven  and  two  1scoreb  (martyrs),  a  band  that  is  meet  to  safe 
guard  us,  east  in  Rome  of  the  triumphant  slaughters.  Petrus, 
Eufrasius,  Ultan2  meritorious,  strong-virginal  Talmach,  Flannan,3 
Cuimnech,  Coeman,  against  active  devils,  good  is  the  dear  fence 
to  protect  us. 


1  forty-seven  martyrs.  2  of  Maignide.  3  of  Cell  Ard 

. 

15.  D. 

Longinus  by  whose  cruel  spear  Christ  was  wounded  on 
the  Cross0  :  'twas  a  sin  without  (any)  defence  thereof.  The 
virtue  of  Eltin's1  virginal  daughters.  Against  every  miserable 
slaughterous  conflict  be  Nessan's2  three  saintly  sons.  Matrona 
whose  fame  is  lasting  (and)  living,  and  beautiful  Eogan. 


1  Eltin's  three  daughters.  2  from  Inis  Faithlenn  i.e.,  my  Nissa, 

Nesslug,  and  Diiichaill  (leg.  Diuchaill  ?)  the  Red. 

a  His  day  in  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.  357a)  is  March  12,  and  see  the  Annals  of 
Ulster,  1119.  *  forty-eight,  Drumm.  KaL 

c  Here  Gorman  follows  Usuard.  Ado  and  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  com 
memorate  Longinus  on  Sept.  I,  and  Oengus  does  so  on  Oct.  23. 


56  F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

1 6.  e. 

Curitan1  is  Ciriac, 
Elair,  Felic  firs6er,a 
Tatian  fos  nos-faemhab, 
Dion  is  lea  Largus. 
Barrfind,2  bFeithmech,3  Finan,4 

Denecc,5  Abban,6  cAedhan,7 
damh  bidh  din  ar  gabud 
com.  hagur  aenagh. 

1  eps^  7  abb  Ruiss   Mein#,  a  eps^?/.  3  6  Cill 

Tuam[m]a.  4  Finan  Lobhar  oc  Surd,  7  i  cCluain  Moir  il-Laighnibh 

ocus  \  nlnis  Faithlenn  tor  Loch  Lein.  5  Insi  Setna.  6  m«c 

ua  porbmaic  i  Maigh  Arnaidhe  i  n-Uibh  Censel«^  7  i  cCill  Abbain  i 
n-Uibh  Muiredh^-z^//.  7  esp^  Lis  moir. 


17.  t 

Patraicc  apstol  Herend, 
cend  creitme  na  nG6idhel,d 

la  Failtigern1  failid, 
Tigernach2  noemh,  Nessan,3 
feil  Becain4  bain  bagaig 

is  Gobbain5  chaid  caimfir. 

1  6gh.  2  saccart.  3  Corcaige.  4   Ruimin». 

5  m^cNaisc.6 


1 8.  g. 

A  lexander,  Eduard, 
•*  ^-Gertrudis  eimh  finnfial, 

uain  fein  fri  cech  forran 
Erberichtf  mor  Moedoc,1 
To[m]man2  torann  trommor, 

Coeman,  Conall,8  Comman.4 

E3crach. 


*  MS.  fiorsoer.  b  MS.  Feithmeach.  c  MS.  Aodhan.  d  MS. 

ngaoidheal.         c  Nasci,  Mart.  TamL  f  Ericbert  saxo,  Mart.  Taml. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  57 

1 6.  E. 

Curitan1  and  Cyriacus.  Hilarius,  truly-noble  Felix.  Tatianus 
also,  I  will  accept  him,  Dionysius  with  them  (and)  Largus. 
Barnind,2  Feithmech,3  Finan,4  Denecc,5  Abban,0  Aedan,7  let  him 
be  to  me  a  safeguard  against  danger  so  that  I  may  not  fear  a 
single  battle. 


1  bishop  and  abbot  of  Ross  Meinn.  z  a  bishop.  3  from 

Cell  Tuama.  4  Ffnan  the  Lepera  at  Sord,  and  in  Cliiain   Mor 

in  Leinster  and  in  Inis  Faithlenn  on  Loch  Lein.  5  of  Inis  Setna. 

6  great-grandson  of  Cormac,  in  Mag  Arnaide  in  Hiii  Cennselaig  and  in 
Cell  Abbain  in  Hiii  Muiredaig.  7  bishop  of  Less  mdr. 


17.  F. 

Patrick,  apostle  of  Ireland,  head  of  the  belief  of  the  Gaels, 
with  Failtigern1  the  joyous  ;  holy  Tigernach,2  Nessan.3  The 
festival  of  Becan4  the  fair,  warlike,  and  of  chaste  Gobban,5  the 
champion. 


1  a  virgin.  1         *  a  priest.  3  of  Corcach.  *  of  Ruimenn. 

5  son  of  Naise. 


1 8.  G. 

Alexander,  Edward,b  Gertrudis,  active,  fair-chaste,  from 
ourselves  against  every  oppression,  great  Hereberht,  Maedoc,1 
Tomman,2  heavy-great  thunder,  Coeman,  Conall,3  Comman.4 


1  of  Cluain  Escrach.  2  a  bishop.  3  a  bishop, 

bishop. 


a  leprosus  Finan,  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Natalis  sancti  Eadvvardi  regis  et  martiris,  Mart.   Chr.  Ch.  and  Lcotr. 
Kal. 


58  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

19.  a. 

aT    achtain,1  lohain,  Auxil,b 
-^ Joseph  tuir  fri  tentaib, 

caemhaiti  Crist  cintigh, 
Coloceir  mor,  Mella,2 
Mairc,  Quartilla  tui[l]ltir, 

moCua,3  Quints,  Quintil, 
aitchet  Isu  idhan 

Jmo  mh'  inad  'na  findtig. 

1  mac  Torben.     Achaidh  liir  in  Osraighibh  7  6  Bhealach  Feabhrat. 
-  Cluana  Hi.  3  Airisnai.c 


20.  b. 

A  rchippz/^  caidh,  Cutbeirt,d 
*>   Conan,1  Aedan2  enig, 
Pol,  Cathc[h]an3  aeb  foraib, 

Eugenia  caem  celir, 
loseib,  Domhn^j  deghnert, 

Herbert  ocus  Elim. 

1  mac  Corre.  2  Cluana  Maolain.  3  eps^/  [Ratha  Dir- 

thaigi — Mart.  TamlJ] 


21.    C. 

breo1  buadach, 
Serapion  tuir  trenoll, 

in  druin  fris  a  ndalamm, 
Lupicinus,  Lucell,2 
moManna3  mor  minfind, 
is  Enda4  og  Arand. 

1  tene.  2  mac  ua  Ciarain.  3  dgh.  *  mac  Conaill 

Deirg  o  Clochar  7  i  n-Arainn  ata. 


a  Lachtain,  FeL  Oeng.     Lactin,  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Auxaile,  Drumm.  Kal.  c  Arasnai,  Mart.  TamL 

d  Cutbricti  saxonis  .i.  Insi  Menoc,  ibid. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  59 

19.  A. 

Lachtain,1  Johannes,  Auxaile :  Joseph,  a  tower  against 
burnings/1  the  dear  fosterer  of  appointed  Christ:  great  Colocerus, 
Mella,2  Marcus,  Quartilla  are  added  :  my  Cua,3  Quintus,  Quin- 
tilla :  let  them  entreat  pure  Jesus  concerning  my  place  in  His 
white  mansion. 


1  son  of  Torben  :  of  Achad  Uir  in  Ossory,  and  from  Belach  Febrat. 
2  of  Cluain  Hi.  3  of  Airisnae. 


20.    B. 

Holy  Archippus,  Cuthbert,  Conan,1  hospitable  Aedan,2 
Paulus,  beautiful  Cathchan,3  upon  them  :  dear  Eugenius  is 
hiddenb :  Josephus,  Domnus,  an  excellent  virtue,  Herbert,  and 
Elymas. 


1  son  of  Corre.  2  of  Cluain  Maelain.  s  a  bishop. 


21.    C. 

(Abbot)  Benedictus,  a  victorious  fire,1  Serapion,  a  strong- 
great  tower :  the  firm  ones,  with  whom  we  meet.  Lupicinus, 
Lucell,2  my  Manna,3  great,  smooth  and  fair,  and  virginal  Enna4 
of  Aran. 


1  fire.  *  great-grandson  of  Ciaran.  8  a  virgin.          4  son  of 

Conall  the  Red,  from  Clochar,  and  in  Aran  he  is. 


*  Does  the  poet  allude  to  one  of  the  uses  of  the  Irish  round  towers? 
b  see  Coloss.  iii  3. 


6o 


F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAIN. 


[MARTIUS. 


aT^\ 
-L^ 


22.   d. 
arerca]  og  uasal, 


Loca2  nach  laimimm, 
Dimma,  Treno[c],3  toguimm, 

Deg-itche4  6g,  Illin,b 

Failbe,5  im  dhail  ad  dirim, 
comarba  caid  Coluim[b]. 

siiir  Patraicc.  in  marg.  man.  rec.  .i.  6gh  .i.  sanctimonialis. 


Colmain  Finn.  3  mac  Deith,  6  Chill  Elge. 

6  abb  lae,  comarba  Choluimo  cille. 


anm 


-  mac 
diles. 


23.  e. 

T  T  ictorian  flaith,  Frumeint, 

^  mo  Cholla  chaemh  chruthgel, 

Lasar,1  Julian  athlam, 
mo-Medoc  fos,  Fergus,0 
Mainchein  leo  nach  laimhthir, 

Baetan2  beo  ni  brathblad, 
is  Feradaig  inghen3 

for  rindnem  co  rathmar. 


1  mgen  Finn  tain. 
Fergussii  (sic.) 


Monu. 


in   marg.  man.  rec.  filiae 


1  o  Clochar. 
3  Lugbaidh. 
5  Insi  Celtra. 
Laoigh. 


24.  r. 

TI^pscop1  mor  mac  Cairthind, 
-'-•'Domonghort''  raith  rogein, 

Moc[h]ta3  maith  a  monar, 
dScire,4  Caimin,5  Cairlan,6 
is  Lugaid7  nac[h]  lamar, 

is  cubaid  a  comhad, 
ePigmen  cundail  coemhgel, 

ar  soernem  co  sogar. 

2  mac  Echdach  6  Raith  Miirbuilcc  i  nDal  Riada. 
4  6gh.  in  marg.  Scire  6gh  6  Chill  Scire  i  Midhe. 


Arda  Macha. 


mac  Echdtfdi  o  Cliiain 


Derercae,  Mart.  Taml. 

MS.  fergas.  d  MS.  Sciri. 


b  Ilinni,  Mart   Taml. 
e  Pingmenius,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  61 

22.    D. 

Darerca,1  a  noble  virgin,  my  Loca,2  whom  I  dare  not :  Dimma, 
Trenoc,3  I  choose:  Deg-itge4  a  virgin,  Illin,  Falbe5 — in  my  com 
pany  they  are  a  troop — a  holy  successor  of  Colomb  (cille). 


1  a  sister  of  (Saint)  Patrick,  in.  marg.  a  virgin,  i.e.  a  nun.          ~  son 
of  Colman  the  Fair.  3  son  of  Deth,  from  Cell  Elge.  4  a  proper 

name.  6  an  abbot  of  lona,  a  successor  of  Colomb  Cille. 


23.  E. 

Victorianus,  the  prince,  Frumentius,  my  Colla,  dear,  white- 
formed  :  Lassar,1  dexterous  Julianus,  my  Maedoc  also,  Fergus, 
with  them  Mainchein,  who  is  not  dared  :  lively  Baetan2 — no 
deceptive  fame — and  Feradach's  daughter  on  the  starry  heaven 
graciously. 


daughter  of  Finntan.  2  of  Monu. 


24.  F. 

A  great  bishop,1  Mac-Cairthinna :  gracious  Domongort,2  a 
great  birthb:  Mochta,3  good  (was)  his  work:  Scire,4  Coemin,5 
Cairlan,0  and  Lugaid,7  whom  I  should  not  dare  :  harmonious  is 
their  assembly  (?) :  Pigmenius,  firm,  dear-white,  for  noble  heaven 
with  goodly  gain. 


1  from  Clochar.  2  son  of  Echaid,  from  Raith  Murbuilg  in 

Dal  Riada.  3  of  Lugbad   (Louth).  4  a  virgin.     Scire,  a 

virgin  from  Cell  Scire  in  Meath.  6  of  Inis  Celtra.          6  bishop  of 

Armagh.  7  son  of  Eochaid  from  Cliiain  L<5igh. 

a  Commemorated  again,  as  Fer  da"  chrfch,  infra,  at  Aug.  15. 
b  sanctus  confessor  et  presbyter  Domhangart  nobili  atavorum  genuine 
regum  natus,  Drumm.  KaL 


62  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

25-   g- 

/^ompert  Isu1  ar  oenlo 
^-''sa  crochadh2  cen  chadas,a 

in  dochar  ba  dimus. 
Lucella,  Columba,3 
la  hEnan4  soer  sirfois 

hErein  caem,  Cirinus. 

1  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Conceptio  Christi.         2  in  marg.  man.  rec.  cru- 
cifixio  Christi.  3  \r\gen  Baite.b  4  m«c  Muadain  :  in  marg. 


man.  rec.  s.   Enanus  Comgalli  disciputus  v.  c.  26. 

26.  a. 

Carthach,1  Cillein,2  Corbmac, 
Montan,  Sinc[h]ell3  segmor, 

Cenannan  druin  dagnar, 
Maxima,  Moloca, 
Teodoir,  Loppan  lomnoeb, 

Mocta,4  Gobban,5  Garban.6 

m^c  Erberte.  2  mac  Tolodrainc  inDeisib 

3  abb  Cille  Achaidh.  4  Insi  Mochta.  6  abb  Airdne  Dairinsi. 

6  abb  Achaid  Aball. 

27.  b. 

T^  serge  Christ1  cuirnnig, 
•"la  Suarlech2  soerfind, 

Eucheir,  Eohain  alemm, 
mo-C[h]onna3  'na  comdail, 
dias  'sin  f  indfal  firoll, 

Fintan,4  Sillan  sarseng, 
Gelasi^5  gemm  amra, 

cenn  Banba  asa  mbagem. 

1  in  marg.  man.  rec.  resurrectio   Christi.  2  eps^/  Fobhair. 

3  Maighe  eo.  4  bel  na  psalm.         5  .i.  Gilla  m^c  Liag  comharba 

Patraicc. 

a  Dominus  noster   lesus   Christus   crucifixus   est   et   conceptus   est,   et 
mundus  factus  est,  Mart.  Taml.  b  Buti,  Mart.  Taml. 

c  Tulodrain,  ib. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  63 

25.  G. 

Jesu's  Conception3  on  the  same  day  as  His  crucifixionb 
without  respect.  The  mischief  was  pride.  Lucella,  Columba,3 
with  noble  steadfast  Enan,4  dear  Irenaeus,  Cyrinus 


3  daughter  of  Baite.  4  son  of  Muadan.  in.  marg.  Saint  Enan 

a  disciple  of  Comgall :  see  chap.  26. 


26.  A. 

Carthach,1  Cillein,2  Cormac,  Montanus,  mighty  Sinchell3 : 
Cenannan  shrewd,  good  and  bashful :  Maxima,  Moloca,  Theo- 
dorus,  very  holy  Loppan  :  Mochta,4  Cobban,5  Garban.6 


1  a  bishop  :  son  of  Erhert.  2  son  of  Tolodran  in  the  Deisi  of 

Munster.  3  abbot  of  Cell  Achaid.  4  of  Inis  Mochta. 

5  abbot  of  Airdne  Dairinse,  6  abbot  of  Achad  Aball. 

27.  B. 

Mindful  Christ's  Resurrection,0  with  noble-fair  Suarlech.2 
Eucherius,  Johannes,  let  us  beseech,  my  Conna3  in  their  company. 
A  pair  in  the  truly-great  fair  fence,  Fintan,4  meagre  Sillan,d 
Gelasius,5  a  wonderful  gem,  Banba's6  head,  whom  we  pro 
claim. 


2  bishop  of  Fobar.  3  of  Mayo.  4  the  mouth  of  the  psalms/ 
5  Gilla  mac  Liac,  a  successor  of  Patrick. 

a  Annuntiatio  dominica,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  Annunciatio  Beatissimae  Mariae 
Virginis,  Mart.  Rom.,  and  so  Menolog.  Graec. 

*  Sic  Drumm.  Kal 

c  Sic  Pel.  Oeng.,  Drumm.  Kal.  and  Leofr.  Kal.  As  to  commemorating  our 
Lord's  Resurrection  on  27  March,  see  Warren's  Leofric  Missal,  1883, 
pp.  xlvii  and  25.  See  also  Durandus'  Rationale,  lib.  vi,  cap.  86,  sect.  II. 

(1  adventus  reliquiarum  Sillain,  Mart.  Tarn  I. 

e  i.e.,  Ireland's.  f  os  psalmorum,  Mart.  Tarnl. 


64  F£LIRE  ntii  GORMAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

28.  c. 


caidh  diar  cobair, 

rib  rogemm.1 
Priscus,  Malchus  molamm, 
in  papa  soer  Sixtus, 
sui  na  rabreth  romund, 

Cassan,2  Carnech,3  Conall.4 


geam  maith.  2  6  Imduail. 


29.  d. 

Armogaist  ard,  Eustais,c 
Archinim  6g,  Aedan,1 
dmac  Lubnain2  nos-luadeb, 
lith  ingen  mban  mBaite,3 
Fulartach4  fiu  firor, 

Lassar5  friu  nos-fuaigeb, 
eFergus6  Eirne  oebghel 

for  noemnem  in  nuafrem. 

1  Doire  Bruchaisi.  2  liaigh.  3  in  marg.  Eithne  ocus  Soidelbh 
di  inghin  Baiti,  i  ttaebh  Suird  Choluim  cille.  4  mac  Brie,  esp^  Cl//«»a 
Eraird  7  6  Dhisert  Fularta/^  in  Uibh  Failge.  5  ogh  alghasach. 

6  mac  Enna  6  Inis  cain  for  Loch  Erne. 


30.  e. 

Cirin,  mo  Chua1  Ballai, 
Gobban,  Tola2  tendmor, 

Fergus6  caid  is  Colman,3 
Fer  da  chric[h]  saer,  Satul, 
la  Fiac[h]na  soid  sengmm, 
is  Liber4  coir  comlan. 


1  6  Balla  i  cConnachtaibh  i  cCeara  dosonm/^h,  Cronan  a  ainm,  7 
rob  abb  e.  2  eps^/.  6  Disert  Tola  i  n-Uachtar  Ddl  cCais. 

3  Linne  Uachaillef  for  bru  Chasain  Linni  i   n-Ulta/^h.  4  Let[h]- 

duma. 


a  depositio  Gunteranni  regis  Francorum  religiosi,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

b  MS.  rig. 

c  Depositio  abbatis  Eustasii,  discipuli  sancti  Columbani,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

d  mac  Lumnain  liaich,  Mart.  Taml.  e  MS.  Fergas. 

f  leg.  Duachaille?  Duachail  .i.  nomen  demonis,  Alart.  Taml. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY^OF  GORMAN.  65 

28.   C. 

Holy  Castor  to  aid  us,  Gontramnus,  a  king,  a  goodly  gem.1 
Priscus,  Malchus,  let  us  praise :  the  noble  pope  jSixtus  the 
sage  of  the  great  judgments  before  us:  Cassan,2  Carnech3 
Conall.4 


1  a  good  gem.  z  from  Imdual.  s  a  bishop.  *  a 

bishop. 

29.  D. 

Lofty  Armogastus,  Eustachius,  virginal  Archinimus,  Aedan,1 
Mac  Lubnain,2  I  will  mention  them.  The  festival  of  Baite's3 
fair  daughters3 :  Fulartach,4  worthy,  true  gold,  I  will  knit 
Lassar5  to  them:  beautiful  white  Fergus,6  of  (Loch)  Erne,  the 
fresh  (noble  ?)  root  on  holy  heaven. 


1  of  Doire  Bruchaisi.  2  a  leech.  3  Ethne  and  Sodelb, 

Baite's  two  daughters,  beside  Cclomb  cille's  Sord.  4  son  of 

Brecc,  bishop  of  Cluain  Eraird,  and  from  Disert  Fulartaig  in  Hiii  Failgi. 
5  an  importunate  virgin.  6  son  of  Enna  from  Inis  Cain  on  Loch 

Erne. 

30.  E. 

Quirinus,  my  Cua1  of  Balla,  Cobban,  Fola,2  austere  and 
great :  holy  Fergus  and  Colman,3  noble  Fer  da  Chrich  (*  Man  of 
two  districts '),  Satul  (?),  with  Fiachna,  a  slender-smooth  sage,  and 
Liber4  just,  complete. 


1  from  Balla  in  Connaught,  in  Cera  (to  speak)  precisely.  Crondn  his 
name,  and  he  was  an  abbot.  2  a  bishop,  from  Disert  Tola  in  Upper 
Dal  Cais.  3  of  Linn  Uachaille,  on  the  brink  of  Cassan  Linne,  in 

Ulster.  4  of  Lethduma. 


a  Ingena  Baiti  quae  nutriebant  Christum,  Mart.  Taml.  Christus  uenit  in 
forma  infantis  esse  in  sinu  earum  et  osculabantur  eum,  et  ille  bauptizduit 
eas.  Note  on  Ftlire  Oengusa,  March  29. 


GORMAN. 


66  F&LIRE  H&l  GO R MAIN.  [MARTIUS. 

31.  f. 

Forbait  mathe  Marta 
Amos,  Anissa  aliub, 

Eufemia  dia  foemab, 
Felic,  Paulus,  Pwtid, 
Baluina1  find  firog, 

Colman,2  Fethaid,  Faelan, 
Mac  Aedab  dil  dagdes 

anges  ar  cech  n-6enag.c 
na  sin  maithe  a  Murmaig3 

fri  hurbaid  in  t-6enfdl.d 
Machabeus4  bagfer5 

cen  arem  ni  foelab, 
sind  sa  tinol6  togaimm 

bid  romhaind  cech  roenar. 

1  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Balbina.          2  Cam-achaid.         3  mur  Maighe 
mell.  4  .i.  Gilla  mo-Chaidbeo,  abb  mainistrech  Foil  7  Pedair  i 

nArdmacha,  tuir   cr&baidh  ocus  cobhsaidhechta,  eccna  7  eolais,  lubhra 
7  trebaire  a  aimsire.  5  fer  bagach  'mon  ecclais. 


a  Annissius,  Drumm.  Kal.  b  MS.  Aoda.  c  MS.  naenag. 

d  MS.  antdenfal.  e  MS.  tionol. 


MARCH.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  67 

31- F. 

They  complete  the  nobles  of  March,  Amos,  Anesius,  (whom) 
I  will  entreat,  Euphemia  to  whom  I  will  incline,  Felix, 
Paulus,  Protadius,  Balbina  white,  a  true  virgin,  Colman,2  Fethaid, 
Faelan,  Mac  Aeda,  dear,  good  and  comely,  who  protects 
against  every  single  battle.  Those  good  seniors  from  Murmag,3 
the  only  fence  against  harm.  Maccabeus4  the  warrior5 1  will  not 
endure  not  to  recite  (him).  We  and  their  assembly  which  I 
choose,  before  us  will  be  every  triumphant  slaughter.* 


2  of  Camm-achad.  3  the  rampart  of  the  Pleasant  Plain  b 

4  Gilla  mo-Chaidbeo,  abbot  of  the  monastery  of  Paul  and  Peter  in 
Armagh.  The  tower  of  piety  and  firmness,  wisdom  and  knowledge, 
labour  and  prudence  of  his  time.  5  a  man  warlike  concerning 

the  Church. 

a  i.e.  with  the  aid  of  the  saints  commemorated  in  this  stanza,  we  shall 
rout  our  foes  in  every  battle. 

b  See  Apoc.  xxi.  12.  et  habebat  murum  magnum  et  altum.  Mag  mell, 
usually  applied  to  fairyland,  here  denotes  heaven. 


F   2 


68  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAlN.  [APRILIS. 


APRILIS. 

i-  g- 

T7OR  \i-d\aind  am  Apreil 
*   Teodoira  gaeth  guidim, 

Aedan1  laech  na  laimim, 
Zefan,  Uenaint,  Ualer, 
meicc  Gerain  na  glanfind, 

Tuan2  mac  coir  Cairill, 
Cobban,  Cellach,3  coemthenn, 

inb  soerchenn  coa  saighim. 

1  6  Chill  Aodain  i  n-Ultoibh.  2  6  Thamhlachta  i  mBoirche. 

3  comwrba  Patraicc. 


2.  a. 

A  gathobius,  lulian, 
-^^Marcill,  Marcis  mora, 

Saturnin  ron-soera, 
Nicet,  Ampian,  Eustais, 
Nica,1  Bronach2  beoda, 

Conall3  mor  m#c  Aeda, 
Teodosia4  delbda 

frisna  demna  daera. 

2  ogh,  6  Ghlinn  Sechis.  3  o  Cliiain  Dallain  i 

bfail  Snamha  Ech  .i.  an  Cuan  laimh   risan  Ciol  i  n-Uibh  Eachach 
Uladh.  4  ogh. 


3-b. 

Secht  ndeich  da  cet  cinged 
Pancratius  tuir  thendog, 

la  hEuagair  ollan,1 
Agapis  6g  uasal, 
beit  'mom  dail  cen  dimbaig, 
Cionia  chaid,  Comman.2 

1  Ian  6  co  holl  do  maith.  2  mac  Domhunghin.c 


*  Theodorae,  Mart.  Rom.    Teothosie,  Drumm.  Kal    Theodosie,  Mart. 
Chr.  Ch.  b  MS.  an.  c  Domongin,  Mart.  Taml. 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  69 

APRIL. 

i.  G. 

On  April's  radiant  kalends  wise  Theodora  I  beseech.  Aedan1 
a  warrior  whom  I  dare  not :  Stephanus,  Venantius,  Valericus  : 
Geran's  sons  the  pure-white :  Cairill's  just  son  Tuan.2  Gobban, 
Cellach3  the  dear  and  strong,  the  noble  chief  to  whom  I  fare. 


1  from  Cell  Aedain  in  Ulster.  2  from  Tamlachta  in  Boirche. 

3  a  successor  of  (Saint)  Patrick. 


2.  A. 

Agathobius,  Julianus,  great  Marcellus  and  Marcis  (?)  May 
Saturninus  save  us  !  Nicetas,  Amphianus,  Eustasius,  Nicatius,1 
vivacious  Bronach,2  great  Conall3  son  of  Aed  :  shapely  Theo- 
dosia4  (help  us)  against  the  base  devils  ! 


1  a  bishop.  2  a  virgin,  from  Glenn  Sechis.  3  from  Cliiain 

Dallain,  near  Snam  Ech  ('The  Horses' Swimming-place '),  i.e.  theCiian 
'  haven '  beside  Gael  (*  the  Narrow-water ')  in  Hiii  Echach  of  Ulaid. 
4  a  virgin. 


3-B. 

Two  hundred  and  seventy  champions,  Pancratius,  a  strong- 
virginal  tower,  with  Euagrius  greatly  full1 :  Agape  a  noble  virgin. 
May  holy  Chionia  and  Comman2  be  in  my  company  without 
sorrow ! 


full  is  he  greatly  of  good.  2  son  of  Domungen. 


70  F£LIRE  H&I  GORMAIN.  [APRILIS. 

4.  c. 

Tigernach1  ard  epscop, 
Gallus2  gel  co  nglanbuaid, 
Ambrois  mar  ler  lommnan, 
Ultan,3  Coema,4  Cronsech, 
Aithbi  cen  olc  d'imrad, 

Cruimthir  Core5  is  Colman.* 

1  Cluana  Eoais,  espvc.  2  Locha  Techet.  3  mac  Caiti. 

4  6gh  o  Chill  Choemhe.a  5  Chille  moire  lia  Niallain.  6  Find. 


5.  d. 

1\ /Tarcian  noem,  Nicandr^j, 
*•**•  Fatuel  degdruin  diada, 

Clauid  fri  demnaib  dura, 
Appolloin,  Herenis, 
Ampianb  soerslat  sida, 

Becan1  coemmac  Cula.2 

1  i  nlmliuch  Fiaich  i  Feraibh  Cul  Bregh.     Fia  ainm  tioprat.         2  in 
marg.  Ciila  ainm  a  mhat/^ar,  do  Cremhtannaibh  do. 


6.  e. 

Sixtus  soer  in  papa, 
Modeist,  Moise  mormait[h], 

Doigin  maith  morgreit, 
German,  Fz'rmus,  Floreint,1 
Timoith,  Aedech  ogboc, 

epscop  Cathub,2  Cronbec,3 
sin  buidin  as  mbagaimm, 
corbam  dlainn  6rlec.c 

1  in  marg.  Celsus  epscop  Arda  macha.  2  mac  Ferghz/sa,  eps^ 

Achaid  cihnn.  3  in  marg.  Crdnbecd  abb  Cluana.  mac  Nois. 


a  Coine  Cille  Coine,  Mart.  TamL  b  Ampliani,  Drumm.  Kal.,  Am- 

philiani,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch,  ;  but  Amphiani,  Mart.  Rom. 
c  Mart.  TamL  has  at  this  day  Ordinatio  Patricii. 
d  gen.  Cronbice,  Mart.  TamL 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  71 

4.C. 

Tigernach1  the  lofty  bishop,  white  Callus2  with  pure  vic 
tory,  Ambrosius  like  a  brimful  sea,  Ultan,3  Coema,4  Cronsech, 
Aithbe,  who  thought  no  evil  :  presbyter  Core5  and  Colmdn.* 


1  of  Cluain  Eoais,  a  bishop.  *  of  Loch  Techet  3  son  of 

Caite.  *  a  virgin,  from  Cell  Choeme.  5  of  Cell  M6r  Ua 

Niallain.  6  the  Fair. 


5.  D. 

Holy  Marcianus,  Nicandrus,  Fatuel  (?),  good-shrewd,  godly : 
Claudi[an]us,  against  dour  devils,  Apollonius,  Irene,  Amphianus, 
a  noble  scion  of  peace,  Becan,1  dear  son  of  Ciila.3 


1  in  Imbliuch  Fiach  in  Fir  Ciil  Breg.     Ffa  is  the  name  of  a  well. 
Ciila  is  his  mother's  name  :  of  the  Cremthanns  was  he. 


6.  E. 

Noble  Sixtus,  the  pope.  Modestus,  Moses,  the  greatly  good 
Diogenes,  a  good,  great  champion  :  Germanus,  Firmus,  Floren- 
tius,1  Timotheus,  virginal-tender  Aedech  :  bishop  Cathub,2  Cr6n- 
bec,3  in  that  band  for  which  I  contend  may  I  be  a  beautiful 
golden  stone  ! 


1  Celsus,  bishop  of  Armagh.  *  son  of  Fergus,  (and)  bishop  of 

Achad  Cinn.  3  Crdnbec,  abbot  of  Clonmacnois. 


72  /•//.«'£  HUI  COKMAlff.  [APRILIS. 

7-  f. 

Celestinus  tendchaid, 
papa  rathmar  ramhor, 
I    :\)pus  co  a  sajgeb, 
Mace  liacc1  leo  la  Ffnan,2 
Russ^n8  saer  is  Senan4 

ocus  Aedh  6nd  Aile"in. 

1  6  Daire.          *  Cam,  o  Chinn  Eitigh  7  o  Sliabh  Bladma,  do  Corco 
Duibne  dd.     in  marg.  Fionan  Cam  .i.  claon  a  rose.*  3  Insi  Picht.b 


8.  g. 

s  primfer, 
Cathub,1  Ronan2  rfgda, 

D/onis  'nar  ndailne, 
Tigernanc  ard  Airid,3 
Aedan4  aebglan  ogda 

Cendfaeladh*  is  Failbe.6 

*  mac  Ferghz/^a.  3  Locha  Con.  *  mac  ua 

Duibhne.  6  abb  Bendchair.  *  Erdaimh. 


9.  a. 

Maire  thodiuir  thrednach 
Egeptacdha  firgrind, 
Procoir,  Aedach1  armemm, 
buaid  sec[h]t  ndem6g2  niamda, 
Senan,  Colmanciuinbind, 

Broccan  comlan  cadgemm. 

mac  ila  Elich.  3  in  marg.  man.  rec.  festum  7  Virginum. 


a  in  oculis  eius  fuit  ista  obliquitas,  Mart.    Taml.  b  Ruissine  Insi 

Pich,  ibid.  c  Tigernach,  ibid 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  73 

7.  F. 

Celestinus,  austere,  holy,  a  gracious  very  great  pope  :  Ege- 
sippus,  to  whom  I  will  fare :  with  them  Mac  Liacc,1  and 
Finan* :  Russen,*  the  noble,  and  Senan,4  and  Aed  from  the 
Island. 


1  from  Daire.  *  crooked  eyed ;  from  Cenn  Etig,  and  from 

Sliab  Bladma :  of  Corco  Duibne  was  he.  s  of  Inis  PichL 

4  a  bishop. 


8.  G. 

Perpetuus,  a  leading  man,  Cathub,1  royal  Ronan,*  Dionysius 
in  our  company,  lofty  Tigernan  of  Aired3 :  Aedan,4  beautiful, 
pure,  virginal :  Cennfailad5  and  Falbe.6 


1  a  bishop.  *  son  of  Fergus.  3  of  Loch  Con. 

4  son  of  Hiia  Duibni.  5  abbot  of  Bennchor.  *  of  Erdam. 


9.  A. 

Miserable  and  abstinent  Maria,  the  truly  lovely  Egyptian3  : 
Procorius,  Aedach,1  let  us  reckon  :  the  victory  of  seven  shining 
holy  virgins.2  Senan,  gentle-melodious  Colman,  Broccan,  the 
complete,  a  holy  gem. 


1  great-grandson  of  Elech.  *  feast  of  seven  virgins. 


a  transitus  sancte  Marie  Egyptiace,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  and  Leofr.  Kal.     In 
the  Roman  Martyrology,  the  feast  of  S.  Maria  Aegyptiaca  is  Apri  2. 


74  F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [APRILIS. 

10.  b. 

T^zechiel  in  t-ardfhaith, 
•L-'Appolloin  toi  thogaimm, 

aCuannax  rochloi  cholaind, 
hErednat  domm  erail, 
Berc[h]an2  raith  coa  rigimm, 

la  Midgus  maith  molaimm.b 

1  6gh,  6  Ros  60  i  Maigh  Locha  i  n-Airthiur  Breg.  2  Aego, 


II.    C. 

Leo  papa,  Pilip, 
Moedoc1  Dadnan2  delbda, 

Senoir,3  Ailill4  amra, 
D6m[n]ion  seng,  da  Senan, 
Frossach,5  Aedh6  co  n-idna. 
la  Scellan  caemh  cadla. 

moir   m'Aedhoc.     Aedh   a   ainm.  2  eps^/   Cille 

Cunga.  3  Senoir  mac  Maoil  da-Lua  pnomaidh  Arda  m#cha. 

4  in.  marg.  Ailill  Mucnamha,  darb'  ainm  Helias,  abb  mainistre  naemh 
Martain  i  cColoin,  ocus  do  muintir  Mucnamha  do.  5  anchore. 

6  Ech[fjaraid.c 


T 
-*- 


12.  d. 

Ulius  ard  in  papa, 
Constantin  cain  clerech, 
tennmin  treorach, 
Stenon,  Ernin2  ^mech. 


abb  Daire  da-Chonna  la  hUltoibh. 


a  Cuanda,  Drumm.  KaL        b  MS.  moluimm.         c  Aedain  Echdromma 
7  Echforaid,  Mart.  TaniL  d  Connathi,  Mart.  Don. 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  75 

10.  B. 

Ezechiel  the  high  prophet :  silent  Apollonius  whom  I  choose. 
Cuanna,1  who  quelled  the  flesh,  Erednat  to  direct  me  :  gracious 
Berchan,2  to  whom  I  stretch,  with  good  Midgus  I  praise. 


1  a  virgin,  from  Ross  60  in  Mag  Locha  in  the  eastern  part  of  Bregia. 
*  of  Aeg. 


ii.  C. 

Pope  Leo,  Philippus  (of  Gortyna),  Maedoc,1  shapely  Dadnan,2 
Senoir,3  wonderful  Ailill4 :  slender  Domnio,  two  Senans,  Fros- 
sach,5  faithful  Aed,6  with  Scellan,  dear  and  beautiful. 


1  of  Cluain  mor  mAeddcc.     Aed  was  his  name.  2  bishop  of 

Cell  Cunga.  3  Senoir,  son  of  Mael  da-Lua,  primate  of  Armagh. 

4  Ailill,  of  Mucnam,  whose  name  was  Helias,  abbot  of  the  monastery 
of  St.  Martin  in  Cologne,  and  of  the  family  of  Mucnam  was  he.  5  an 
anchorite.  6  of  Echfarad. 


12.  D. 

Lofty  Julius  the  pope :  Constantinus  a  fair  cleric :  Conna,1 
strong-gentle,  guiding  :  Zeno  :  opportune  Erm'n.2 


1  abbot  of  Daire  da-Chonna  in  Ulster.  2  a  bishop. 


76  F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [APRILIS. 

13.  e. 

irm  caid,  Carpus, 
Eufemia  main  molaid, 

mo-CpiJammoc1  cain  turim 
Bassa,2  Enair,  Julius, 
lustin,  Riachuill3  rogein, 

meicc  Therchuir4  na  turid, 
Hermenigild  oebghel, 
i  coemnem  co  cuirib. 

1  Insi  Cain.  3  ogh.  3  mac  ua  Buachalla.a  4  Locha 

mac  Nen.b 


T  Talerian  tend,  Tibuirt, 
V'  Maxim,  Fronton  forlan, 
Dommina1  cen  mergnim, 

Tassach,2  Cillein,3  Colman, 
coraib,  a  Christ  caidgil, 

riu  i  clarnimh  ar  comdal ! 

1  man.  rec.  Domnina  vel  m.  2  in  marg.  Tassach  epscofl  o  Raith 
Colptha  il-Leith  Cathail  i  n-Ultoibh.  Asse  an  Tassach  so  doratt  corp 
Cm/  do  naemh  Pa.tra.ic  ria  n-ecc  i  mainistir  Sabhaill.  3  mac  Lubnain. 


15-  g- 

Uictorin  ard,  Eutaic, 
Olimpiad  cend  caemog, 

Sarnat1  tend  na  truagan, 
Maxima,  meicc2  Draigin, 
Dubda  dathglan  damfial,3 

Grellan4  rat[h]mar,  Ruadan.5 

1  Dairinse  Cetne.  2  o  Chill  R6[a].  3  .i.  fial  fri  damh- 

aibh.  4  m^c  Retain.  6  abb  Lotf hlra. 


a  Riaguil  mac  Buachalla,  Mart.   TamL  b  mate  Tairchair   Locha 

Mac  N^na,  ibid. 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  77 

13-  E. 

Holy  Papirius,  Carpus,  Euphemia,  the  treasure  praise  ye  : 
my  good  Cammoc,1  I  reckon  :  Bassa,2  Januarius,  Julius,  Jus- 
tinus,  Riachuill,8  a  great  birth :  the  sons  of  Terchor,4  the 
pillars  :  bright-beautiful  Hermenigildis,  with  troops  into  dear 
heaven. 


1  of  Inis  Cain.  2  a  virgin.  3  the  son  of  Ua  Buachalla. 

4  of  Loch  mac  Nen. 


M.  F. 

Austere  Valerianus,  Tiburtius,  Maximus,  plentiful  Fronto. 
Domnina1  without  a  foolish  deed.  Tassach,2  Cillein,3  Colman  : 
O  holy  white  Christ,  may  our  meeting  be  with  them  on  the  plain 
of  heaven ! 


1  Domnina  or  m  (for  the  first  n.)  *  Tassach,  a  bishop,  from 

Raith  Colptha  ('Raholp')  in  Leth  Cathail  (*  Lecale')  in  Ulster.  Tis 
this  Tassach  that  gave  Christ's  Body  to  Saint  Patrick  before  his  death,a 
in  the  monastery  of  Saball.  3  son  of  Lubnan. 


15.  G. 

Lofty  Victorinus,  Eutyches,  Olympias,  chief  of  beautiful 
virgins  :  austere  Sarnat,1  (one)  of  the  wretchocks :  Maximus, 
Draigen's  sons,2  Dubda,  pure-coloured,  troop-generous3 :  gracious 
Grellan,4  (and)  Ruadan.6 


1  of  Dairinis  Ce"tne.  8  from  Cell  R6a.  3  i.e.  generous  to 

troops  (of  poets,  etc.).  4  son  of  Rotan.  6  abbot  of  Lothra. 


a  So  Oengus  :  In  rfgepscop  Tassach  dobert  6  don-anic  corp  Crist  .... 
do  Phdtric.  "  The  royal  bishop  Tassach  gave  when  he  came  Christ's  Body 
unto  Patrick." 


78  F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [APRILIS 

1 6.  a. 

Anicetusa  coemfer, 
sruithfer  dat[h]glan  diadha, 
papa  rathmar  R6ma, 
Calixtz^  cain,  Carist, 
Tetgal,b  Ultan  ana,1 

Failbe,  Milan  Mona, 
sect  noem  deac,  nad  athfir, 
deni,  mathi,c  mora. 

1  fertach. 

17.  b. 

TTermogin,  Helias, 
J-  -*-  la  Petar  i  primnem, 

Lochein,1  Echaid2  armeid, 
Mapalicis,  Marcian, 
Lugaid  mac  Eire  oebgel, 

Paulus,  Garbhan  gradgein, 
Donnan  mor  'sa  manaig3 

diar  cabair  na  crabdeig. 

1  Cunga.  2  ab  Lis  moir.  3  ado  for  caeccait  lion  a 

coimhtion6il,  co  tangatar  pioraiti  na  fairgi  don  oilen  ina  rabatar  coro 
marbait  uile.      Ego  ainm  in  oilein  isin. 


18.  c. 

Eleuther  is  Anthia, 
Appolloin  ind  fored, 
Perfectus  nar-foemad, 
breo  Lethglinne  Lasren,1 
Lassar2  6g  is  Eugan,3 

la  Ninnio  diar  noebad,d 
nert  Coigitois  certfir,4 

la  Septim  diar  soeradh. 

1  .i.  mo   Laise  Lethglinne,   abb.         2  Lassair  dgh,  \ngen 
Maighne.  s  epscop.  4  ind  fir  cheirt/ 


a  MS.  Annicetus.          b  Tetgall  mac  Colbraind,  Mart.  Taml          c  MS. 
matibh.  d  MS.  naemad.  e  Eccain,  Mart.  Taml.  f  Cogitosi 

sapientis,  ibid. 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  79 

1 6.  A. 

The  dear  man  Anicetus,  a  venerable  man,  pure-coloured, 
godly ;  a  gracious  pope  of  Rome,  fair  Calixtus  ;  Carisius,  Tet- 
gal,  Ultan,  a  treasure1  :  Failbe,  Milan  of  Moin  (and)  seven 
teen*1  saints,  which  is  no  blame,  pure,  good,  great 


1  wonder-working. 


17.  B. 

Hermogenes,  Helias  with  (deacon)  Peter  into  the  chief  heaven ; 
Lochein,1  Echaid2  we  reckon  :  Mappalicus,  Marcianus  :  beau 
tiful  bright  Lugaid,  son  of  Ere  :  Paulus,  Garban  a  lovable  birth  : 
great  Donnan  and  his  monks,3  the  devout  ones,  to  help  us  ! 


1  of  Cunga.  *  abbot  of  Lismore.  3  Two  and  fifty 

was  the  full  number  of  their  congregation,  and  the  pirates  of  the  sea 
came  to  the  island  wherein  they  dwelt,  and  they  were  all  killed.5  Eig 
is  the  name  of  that  island. 


18.  C. 

Eleutherius  and  (his  mother)  Anthia  Apollonius  the 
helpful.0  Perfectus  who  would  accept  us  :  Lassren1  the  flame  of 
Lethglenn  :  virginal  Lassar2  and  Eugan,3  with  Ninnio  to  hallow 
us  :  the  virtue  of  Cogitosus  a  right  man,4  with  Septimius  to 
set  us  free. 


1  my  Laisse  of  Lethglenn,  an  abbot.  *  Lassair,  a  virgin, 

daughter  of  Eogan  of  Maigen.  3  a  bishop.  *  of  the 

right  man. 

a  eighteen  according  to  Usuard. 

b  See  their  names  in  the  Book  of  Leinster,  p.  359.      Their  tragical  death 
is  related  in  a  note  to  the  F4lire  of  Oengus,  April  17. 
c  literally,  '  of  the  help'  or  l  relief! 


8o  F£LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  \ 

19.  d. 

Ermogin  tend,  Timon, 
Ursmair  lor  a  loissi, 
Elfeg^^a  mor  massi, 
Uinceint  caid  nar'  cloadh. 
meic  Erca1  tenn-tresse, 

Cillen  lemm  iss  Lassi.2 

1  o  Dermaigh.b  2  dgh,  Cluana  mind. 


20.  e. 

Uictor  papa  poiplech, 
Sulpic,  Marceill  miadach, 

Seruilian  breo  brigach, 
Mael-ochtraigc  in  t-ardnoem, 
Sobarthain1  siii  sliiagach, 

Fland,  Sedrach2  is  Si'nach,3 
nad  ron-dedla  Demhon 

frisin  senodh  sidach  ! 

3  6  Inis  Clot/^rann. 


21.  f. 

Papa  Sother,  Sime6n, 
Siluius,  Felic  ferda, 

co  cethirnn  chaeimh  chunnla, 
Maelruba1  naem,  Nandid,2 
Edilald  og  ergna, 

Ninnid,3  Berach,4  Bugna,5 
co  mbem,  a  Crist  comgil, 
tall  'na  coblid  chumra  ! 

1  abb  Benncair,  do  Chenel  Eogain  dos/^he,  7  robhendaz^h  i  n-Apur 
Crossan  i  n-Albain.  2  Cruaiche.  3  Cluana  Cai.  *  ab 

Benncair.  5  i  ttfr  Bretan. 


a  sci.  aslpheagi  archiepisc.  et  mart.,  Leofr.  KaL  b  m^c  Cerca  6 

Dermaig,  Mart.  Taml  c  MS.  Maoloctraig.  d  MS.  ni. 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  81 

19.  D. 

Austere  Hermogenes,  Timon,  Ursmarus — sufficient  his  flame 
— Elphegus  of  great  beauty :  holy  Vincentius  who  was  not 
vanquished.  Erc's  sons,1  a  rigid  strength  :  Cillen  and  Lasse2  be 
on  my  behalf! 


from  Dermag.  3  a  virgin,  of  Cluain  Mind. 


20.  E. 

Victor  a  populara  pope,  Sulpicius,  noble  Marcellus  :  Servil- 
ianus  a  vigorous  flame :  Mael-ochtraig  the  high  saint.  Sobarthain1 
a  hostful  sage.  Flann,  Sedrach2  and  Sinach.3  May  the  Devil 
not  sever  us  from  the  peaceful  synod  ! 


1  a  bishop.  *  a  bishop.  3  from  Inis  Clothrann. 


21.  F. 

Pope  Soterus,  Simeon,  Silvius,  manly  Felix,  with  a  dear  sage 
band:  holy  bMael-Rubai,1  Nandid2:  Ethelwald  virginal  and 
wise,  Ninnid,3  Berach,4  Bugna5 — may  we  be,  O  white  Christ, 
there  at  their  fragrant  banquet ! 


1  abbot  of  Bennchor :  of  the  Kindred  of  Eogan  was  he,  and  he 
blessed  (a  church)  at  Apor  Crossan  in  Scotland.  2  of  Cruach. 

3  of  Cluain  Cai,  *  abbot  of  Bennchor.  *  in  the  land  of 

Britons. 


a  or  perhaps  '  a  pope  devoted  to  the  people.' 
b  in  Britannia  :  sancti  confessoris  Maelrubai,  Marl.  Chr.  Ch. 
GORMAN. 


82  F£LIRE  H&I  GORMAIN  [APRILIS. 

22.  g. 

Gaiusa  gaet[h]  in  papa, 
Rufin,1  Tom[m]ab  trenfir, 

Abel  mormac  Adaim, 
Nectain,2  Saighnel3  sruthi, 
Lachain,  Cullend4  cimer, 

Cellac[h]an  in  crabhaidh, 
Agapitus  primda, 

papa  brigda  as  mbagaid, 
addreset  na  degfir 

co  demin  'mor  ndalaib. 

1  eps<r<?/  Glinne  da  Locha  7  Bennchoir.  2  mac  tia  Baird.c 

3  in  marg.  Lucan  7  Saignel  Anmaige.d  4  epstop  Lemhc[h]aille. 


23.  b.  [leg.  a.] 

T^pscop  Ibar,1  Aichech, 
•"fa  Suarlech2  sargreit, 

Georgia  leo  in  lerglic, 
Macc-oge3  mor,  Meithchern, 
Miannach,4  Achill5  armit, 

Furtunait  is  Felic, 
dec[h]enbar  righ  rat[h]mar 

lenn  co  hathlam  ergit. 

1  ceit/^re  bliaJna.  ar  .cccc.  fod  a  saoghail.     As  i  a  chell  Becc-ere  .i. 
inis  fil  for  muir  amuigh  la  hUibh  Ceinnselaigh.  2  ind  Edhnen, 

7  ab  Linne  Duachaille.  3  ind  Eidhnein.  4  ind  Eidhnein. 

5  Achilleus. 


T 

-L^ 


24.  c.  [leg.  b.] 

ugaid,2  Coipp,2  is  Coennet, 
Ecbricht,3  Huiltbrithe  airfemm,4 

Sechtan5  fn'u  fer  firt[h]enn, 
meic  Baethan  cen  baethe, 
meicc  Caelbad  na  caidchind, 

Ecnech,6  Fuilen,7  Fincell,8 
ni  faicfem  mar  iarmait 

oc  Diarmait9  ar  ndichell. 

1  saccart.  2  inghen   Chairnan    Cluana    Cichmaighi,    ogh. 

3  Egbertus  in  maxtyrologfo  Rom^^o.  4  airemhat.  5  sectmisid.f 

6  mac  Con-cat/^rach.  7  Dromaata.  8  ogh. 


a  sci.  gagi  papae,  Leofr.  Kal.  b  Tommae  Bennchuir,  Mart.  TamL 

c  Nechtan  mac  hui  in  Baird,  ibid.  d  MS.  an  maige.  e  Uldbrith,, 

Mart.  Taml.  f  In  Mart.  TamL  this  is  given  as  a  proper  name. 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOG*  OF  GORMAN.  83 

22.  G. 

Wise  Gaius  the  pope  :  Rufinus1  (and)  Tomma,  champions : 
Abel,  Adam's  great  son:  Nechtan2  (and)  Saignel,3  eldersa: 
Lachain,  shining  Cullenn4 :  Cellachan  of  the  devotion  :  primary 
Agapitus,  a  vigorous  pope  whom  ye  proclaim  :  the  good  men 
will  surely  upraise  themselves  around  our  assemblies. 


1  bishop  of  Glenn  da*  Locha  and  Bennchor.  *    great-grandson 

of  Bard.  3  Lucan  and  Saignel  of  Anmag.  *  bishop  of 

Lemchaill. 

23.  A. 

Bishop  Ibar,1  Aichech,  with  Suarlech2  the  mighty  champion  : 
together  with  them  Georgius  the  very  acute  :  the  great  Macc- 
oge,3  Meithchern  :  Miannach4  (and)  Achilleus6  we  reckon,  For- 
tunatus  and  Felix,  a  decade  of  gracious  kings,  let  them  quickly 
arise  along  with  us  ! 


1  four  hundred  and  four  years  was  the  length   of  his   age.     His 
church  is  Becc-6re,  an  island  out  on  the  sea  in  Hiii-Ceinnselaig. 
2  of  the  Ednen  (?),  and  abbot  of  Linn  Duachaille.         3  of  the  Ednen. 
4  of  the  Ednen.  5  Achilles. 


24.  B. 

Lugaid,1  Coipp2  and  Coinnet.  Egbert3  (and)  Wilfred  we  will 
reckon.4  Sechtan5  to  them — a  truly  austere  man  :  Baethan's 
sons  without  folly :  Caelba's  sons,  the  holy  chiefs  :  Ecnech,6 
Fuilen,7  Finchell8 :  we  shall  not  see,  (even)  if  we  seek,  Diarmait9 
neglecting  us.b 


1  a  priest.  2  daughter  of  Caernan  of  Cluain  Cichmaige,  a 

virgin.  *  Egbertus   in  the  Roman  Martyrology.  4  we 

will  reckon.  *  a  seven-months  child.  6  son  of  Cu-cath- 

rach.  7  of  Druimm  fata.  8  a  virgin.  9  a  bishop. 

a  or  '  venerable  ones.'  b  literally,  '  neglect  of  us  with 

(apud]  Diarmait.3 

C   2 


84 


F£LIRE  HI)I  GORMAIN. 
25.0. 

Mairc  molbthach,  Mace  cattle,1 
oene  in  gangda  gabaid, 

Elithir2  inn  enig, 
Digde,3  Lugna4  lenne, 
Matoc5  caem  diar  cobair, 

adeoc[h]ain  Nenn6  naem  nemid. 

.     Ocus  \  cCruachan  Brfgh  Ele  i  n-Uibh  Failghe  ata  a  cell. 
Geissi.  3  ogh.  4  Letmch.  5  elit[h]ir. 

Cluana  Arathair. 


26.  d. 

Marcillin  mor  papa, 
Isac,  Clauid  is  Cronan, 
Domnall,  Senan  sir-og, 
Cass  Benncair  is  Beccan,1 
Dimmocc,2  Conan  caemfial, 

Cletus  papa  prfm-or, 
nert  inghen  caid  Cuain, 
ar  dusaim,  is  din-on. 

Cluana.  2  Cluana  cain. 


27.  e. 

A  nastasius  toedlech, 
^*-cend  na  Roma  in  rindsa. 

Ultan,1  Leccan2  lem[m]sa, 
Antimus  cain,  Castor, 
feil  Assain  bain  bindsea  : 

beit  'mom  dail  in  drem[m]sa. 

brathair  Fursa.  2  epscofi. 

*  Dechonen,  Mart.  Taml 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  85 

25.  C. 

Praiseworthy  Mark  (the  Evangelist),a  Macc-caille1  :  the  vigil 
of  the  perilous  fraudb :  hospitable  Elithir2 :  Digne,?  Lugna4 
(be)  on  our  behalf;  dear  Matoc5  to  help  us,  holy  deacon  Nenn,G 
— nobles. 


1  a  bishop.     And  in  Cruachan  of  Bri  Ele  in  Hui  Failgi  stands  his* 
church.  2  of  Cluain  Geise.  3  a  virgin.  4  of  Lettir. 

8  a  pilgrim.  6  of  Cluain  Arathair. 


26.  D. 

Great  Marcellinus  the  pope  :  Isaac,  Claudius  and  Cronan. 
Domnall,  ever-virginal  Senan,  Cass  of  Bennchor  and  Beccan.1 
Dimmocc,2  Conan  the  dear  and  modest:  pope  Cletus — purest 
gold  !  the  virtue  of  Cuan's  holy  daughters  (save  us)  from  unrest — 
that  is  a  safeguard. 


of  Cluain.  2  of  Cluain  Cain. 


27.  E. 

Radiant  Anastasius,c  the  chief  of  Rome  is  this  star.  Ultan1 
(and)  Leccan2  be  on  my  behalf:  fair  Anthimus,  Castor  :  the  feast 
of  this  Assan  white,  melodious :  may  this  troop  be  around  my 
assembly ! 


a  brother  of  Fursa.  *  a  bishop. 


a  In  the  Leofric Missal  S.  Mark  is  commemorated  on  May  18. 
b  Perhaps  the  '  magna  persecutio '  mentioned  by  Ado  and   Usuard  at 
April  26. 

c  Alexander,  according  to  Oengus. 


86  F£LIRE  ntii  GORMAIN.  [APRILIS. 

28.  f. 

Augustin,  Coip,1  Cronan,2 
Uitalis  fri  togla, 

na  Conchind  bat  cuibde, 
Ursicin  is  Agaip, 
Didim,  Caiman3  coibne, 

Lugtigern4  soer,  Suibne5 : 
cia  senad  dfan  soirthe, 

biam  coidche  'na  cuimne. 

1  \ngen  Dimmae.  2  Rois  ere.  s  Cluana  Eich.  *  mac 

ua  Trad.  *  Scelic. 

29.  g. 

Coningen1  tend,  Tithic,a 
Torpeit,  Failbe  fmn-6eb,2 
Dichu,3  Fiachna  follan, 
Secundin4  ard,  Enan,4 
Breccan,6  Lucrid,7  lommog, 
Domongin8  is  Donnan,9 
din  fat  dona  huilibh 

na  tuiridh  ar  trommagh. 

1  As  is/dhe  Cuach  Cille  Fionnmaighe  in  Uibh  Feneclais  i  Forthua- 
thaibh  Laig^.  2  aebh  alainn.  3  o  Sabhall.  4  eps^/. 

5  insi  Aego.  6  eps^/  Maighi  Bili.  7  o  Chill  Lucridh,  abb 

Cluana  meic  Nois.  8  eps^/,  o  Thuaim  M^scm^he.  9  sac- 

cart. 

30.  a. 

"T^orbait  Apreil  alainn 

-^    lacob,  Marian  mait[h]ghein, 

Euproib,  Dagair  dathglan, 
Ercenualdus,  Uictor, 
Faelchu,1  Ciaran2  cruthgel, 

Luit8  is  Ronan4  rathmar, 
findsluag  uili  Apreil 

fri  cech  n-acbeilb  n-athlam. 

1  eps<r<?/.  2  Cltiana  Sosta.  3  6gh  Droma  Airbreach.c 

*  Ronan  Liathruis  i  cConaillibh  Murthemhne. 

a  leg.  Tichic  ?  b  MS.  naicb&l.  c  Dromma  Dairbrech,  Mart. 

TamL 


APRIL.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  87 

28.  F. 

Augustinus,  Coip,1  Cronan.2  Vitalis  against  destructions  : 
the  Conchennsa  who  are  harmonious,  Ursicinus  and  Agapius. 
Didymus,  Caernan,3  a  family  :  noble  Lug-tigern,4  Suibne,5  though 
(it  is)  a  vehement,  ennobled  synod,  may  I  be  ever  in  their 
remembrance  ! 


1  daughter  of  Dimma.  2  of  Ross  Cre.  8  of  Cluain 

Eich.  4  great-grandson  of  Trat.  5  of  Scelec  (Michil). 

29.  G. 

Austere  Coningen,1  Tychicus,  Torpes,  white-beautiful2  Failbe. 
Dichu,3  Fiachna,  the  sound,  high  Secundinus,4  Enan,5  Breccan,6 
very  ^virginal  Lucrid,7  Domongin8  and  Donnan,9  these  towers 
are  a  safeguard  to  all  from  the  serious  battle. 


1  She  is  Cuach  of  Cell  Findmaige  in  Hui  Feneclais  in  the  Fortuatha 
of  Leinster.  2  beautiful,  delightful.  3  from  Saball.  4  a 

bishop.  5  of  Inis  Aego.  6  bishop  of  Mag  Bili.  7  from 

Cell  Lucrid,  abbot  of  Cluain  mac  Nois.  8  a  bishop  :  from  Tuaim 

Muscraige.  9  a  priest. 

30.  A. 

They  complete  delightful  April,  Jacob,  Marianus,  a  good 
birth,  Euprobus,  pure-coloured  Dagair,  Ercenwaldus,  Victor, 
Faelchu1 :  bright-shaped  Ciaran,2  Luit3  and  gracious  Ronan4 : 
the  whole  of  April's  white  host  against  every  one  terrible  and 
active. 


1  a  bishop.  *  of  Cluain  Sosta.  3  a  virgin  :  of   Druim 

Dairbrech.  4  Ronan  of  Liathrossb  in  Conailli  Murthemni. 

3  Conchind  Cilli  Achid,  Mart,  Taml 

b  Ronan  Liath-roiss  uaine  '  R6ndn  of  green  Liathross,'  Ftl.  Oeng.  (Laud 
610),  Ap.  30,  sancti  confessoris  Ronani,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


T 
••• 


F&L1RE  H&I  GORMAlN.  [MAIUS. 

MAIUS. 

1.  b. 

R  \aa\aind  Mai  miadaig 

lacob,  Pilip  primda, 

Hieremias  morda, 

aNatchoime1  cain,  Cellan,2 

Diucoll,3  Mancein  maerda, 

Breccan,4  Goibnen  glorda, 
Luadrenn,  Ultan,5  Aedhgen,6 
Ronan  saerghel  slogda, 
Andeoil,  Banban7  bagaimm, 

Ossein  alaind  ogda. 

1  abb  Tire  da  glas  7  brat[h]air  do  Chaoimhghin  e.  *  .i.  Ceal- 

lan  ua  Fiachrach.  3  Cluana  Braoin.  4  epsrt?/.  5  rruzc 

Maele-sneachta.b  6  eps#?/  7  abb  Fobhair.  7  saccart. 

2.  c. 

N  t-  Athanas  airdeirc, 
Neapolis  nuagel, 

Sat^rnin  diar  soerad, 
Colman  naemh,  is  Nechtain,1 
Enan  iartha  in  t-6gfer, 

la  Fiachra2  diar  foemad. 

1  descipw/  Patr^/V  6  Chill  Uinche  i  cConaillibh  Mz/rthemhne  7  6 
Findabhair  aba  for  bni  Boinne,  mac  Liamhna  daw  seathar  Patnz/V, 
he.  a  abb,  6  Erard  ua  nDrdna. 

3.  d. 

Tl^agbail  croiche  in  Coimdedh, 
-••    papa  fossud  ferda, 
Alexander  amra, 
Teodoil,  Conlaed,1  Clothach, 
Scandal,2  Eueint  ergna, 

Neccan,  Cairpre3  cadla,4 
Dairchell,5  Sarnat6  somma, 
mo  Chonna  ron-cabra. 
luuenail  frem  fuillid, 

Nem7  na  chuinnid  calma, 
nert  ingen  og  Osse"in8 

fri  cech  frosfhein  fagla. 

1  epsrt?/  Cille  dara,   7  ba  hesidhe  cerd  Bn'gde.  2  Cille  Co- 

brainne.  3  eps^/  Maighi  Bile.  4  catolocdha.  6  eps- 

cop,  6  Ghlinn  da  Locha.  6  inghen  Maolain,  banab.  7  epscofi 

i  nDruim  Dallain.  8  inghena  Oisein  ic  Raith  Eich  i  Raichnich. 

a  Nethchoimi  Ftt.  Oeng.  (Rawl.  B.  505),  mo  Choimi,  mo  Choemi,  ibid. 
(Laud  610,  L.B.)  Mochoemi  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL  b  In  Mart. 

Taml.  the  son  of  Maelsnechtai  is  Osene  (=  Ossein  supra).  c  Roncend 

prius,  Mart.  Taml. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  89 

MAY. 

i.  B. 

On  noble  May's  calends  (the  apostles)  James  (and)  dis 
tinguished  Philip,  majestic  Hieremias  :  fair  Natchoime,1  Cellan,2 
Diucoll,3  grave  Manchein,  Breccan,4  glorious  Goibnen,  Luadrenn, 
Ultan,5  Aedgen,6  noble-white,  hostful  Ronan  :  Andeoil,  Banban7 
I  proclaim,  beautiful,  virginal  Oss£in. 


1  abbot  of  Tir  da"  glas,  and  he  was  a  brother  of  Coemgen's. 
2  Cella"n,  descendant  of  Fiachra.         3  of  Cluain  Braein.         *  a  bishop. 
5  son  of  Mael-snechta.         6  bishop  and  abbot  of  Fobar.         7  a  priest. 

2.C. 

The  conspicuous  (bishop)  Athanasius,  fresh-white  Neopolus, 
Saturninus  to  save  us :  holy  Colman  and  Nechtain,1  Enan  the 
perfect  man,  the  searched-for :  with  Fiachra,2  to  receive  us. 


1  Patrick's  disciple,  from  Cell  Uinche  in  Conailli  Murthemni  and 
from  Findabair  Aba  on  the  brink  of  the  Boyne :  he  was  also  a  son  of 
Liamain,  Patrick's  sister.  3  an  abbot,  from  Erard  ua  nDrona. 


3-  D. 

The  finding  of  the  Lord's  Cross.a  A  pope,  constant,  manly, 
Alexander  the  good.  Theodorus,  Conlaed,1  Clothach,  Scandal,2 
wise  Eventius,  Neccan,  beautiful4  Cairbre,3  Dairchell,5  wealthy 
Sarnat6 :  may  my  Conna  help  us !  Juvenalis.  root  of  addition  : 
Nem7  as  a  valiant  warrior  :  the  virtue  of  Ossen's  virginal  daugh 
ters8  be  against  every  dark,  plundering  soldier  ! 


1  bishop  of  Kildare,  and  'tis  he  was  Brigit's  craftsman.  2  of 

Cell  Cobrainne.  3  bishop  of  Mag  Bile.  4  catholic.  5  a  bishop 
from  Glenn  da  Locha.  6  Maeldn's  daughter,  an  abbess.  7  a  bishop 
in  Druim  Dallain.  8  Ossen's  daughters  at  Raith  Eich  in  Raichnech. 

a  Crucis  Christi  inuentio,  Mart.  Taml.  Primairec  craind  croiche,  F£L 
Oeng.  Hierosolimis,  inventio  sancte  crucis  ab  Helena  sancta  regina  sub 
Constantino  imperatore,  Drumm.  Kal.  et  sic  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  Hence  this 
day  is  called  ftil  na  croiche  in  tsamhraidh  (the  feast  of  the  Cross  of  the 
summer)  in  the  Annals  of  Ulster,  1254. 


90  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [MMUS. 

4.  e. 

Epscop  sruith  Siluanus, 
Justus,  Felic,  Florian, 
Maria,1  Romuil,  Roman, 
cethracha  mor  mairtir, 
Aed2  is  Ciriac  caemog, 

mac  Cuinnine  Cronan,3 
Antonia  flu  flathfir, 

6g  romathig  moran. 

1  in  marg.  man.  rec.  pro  Maria  forte  Monica.  2  mac  Brie,  but 

in  marg.  man.  rec.  ni  he  sin  Aodh  mac  Brie,  ata  an  .x.  la"  do  nouimber. 
3  mac  Cuinnine  6  Sleibh  Eibhlinne  i  Mumain* 


5-  C 

TTilarius,  Eutimus, 
-*-  •*•  Archilaus  luaidim, 

fresgabailb  Crist  chaemseing,c 
Felic,  Galla,  Grigoir, 
Niceit,  louian  alim, 

da  hErein  ris  n-aenim, 
Senan  fos  is  Faelan,d 

Euchbrict1  aebnar  aebind. 

in  marg.  man.  rec.  Edbrict  ep.  Lindis  (i.e.  Lindisfarne), 


6-g. 

Ternam  lohain  apstoil 
slan  ond  ola  fic[h]thech, 
Euoid,  Lucius  logt[h]ech, 
sechtmoga  mor  martir, 
am-medar  nir  maithmech 

Colman1  trebar  tort[h]ech. 


Locha  Echim.0 


a  Mochua  mac  Cummine  .i.  i  Sleib  Eblinne,  Mart.  Taml.  -  b  MS. 

fresccabail.     Ascensio  prima  Domini  nostri  Jesu  Christi,  Mart.  Taml. 

c  MS.  chaemseincc.  d  Faelan  Find  Cilli  Colmai,  Mart.  Taml. 

e  Echin.  Mart.  Taml. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  91 

4.  E. 

The  reverend  bishopaSilvanus,  Justus,  Felix,  Florianus,  Maria,1 
Romulus,  Romanus,  forty  great  martyrs.  Aed,2  and  dear-virginal 
Cyriacus  :  Cunnine's  son  Cronan,3  Antonia,  worthy  of  a  princely 
husband,  a  virgin  that  forgave  many. 


1  for  Maria  read  perhaps  Monica.  2  son  of  Brecc,  but,  in  the 

margin,  in  a  later  hand,  that  is  not  Aed   mac  Brie ;    he   is   on  the 
loth  day  of  November.  3  son  of  Cuinnine  from  Sliab  Eiblinne  in 

Munster. 


5-  F. 

Hilarius,  Euthymius,  Archelaus  I  mention  :  the  Ascensionh 
of  dear-slender  Christ :  Felix,  Galla,  Gregorius :  Nicetius, 
Jovianus  I  entreat :  two  Irenes  on  whom  I  fast :  Senan  also  and 
Faelan  ;  Eadbert1  beautiful-modest,  delightful. 


1  Edbrict,  bishop  of  Lindisfarne. 


6.  G. 

The  escape  of  John  the  Apostle  safe  from  the  boiling  oilc 
Evodius,  indulgent  Lucius  :  seventy  great  martyrs — their  fore 
warning  was  not  slack  :  Colman1  prudent,  fruitful. 


of  Loch  Echim. 


a  Oengus  makes  him  a  deacon. 

b  laithe  litha  frisrocaib  ar  fiada,  the  day  of  the  festival  on  which  our  God 
ascended  (to  heaven),  Fel.  Oeng.,  May  5.  Ascensio  domini,  Leofr.  Kal.  See 
note  on  27  March.  c  ante  portam  latinam,  Leofr.  Kal. 


92  F&LIRE  H$I  GORMAIN.  [MAIUS. 

7.  a. 

Domitilla  in  tendog, 
Flauius  flait[h]  co  nglaine, 
Breccan1  maith  cen  mine, 
Augz^tin  is  Auguist, 
la  Lasair  is  Luga, 

Ciar6cc2  cobhsaid  cride,3 
B^/zedict  raith  rigda, 

papa,  brigda  in  bile. 

1  Echdroma.  2  in  marg.  Mo  Chiaroc  is  Breccan  6  Echdmim 

Breccdin  i  ccoicnch  Dal  Arao/he  7  Dail  Riada.  No  is  i  Maigh 
Mucraimhe  i  n-iart^r  Con\\acht  •&(.&  Doire  Eachdroma  hi  failet.  3  in 
marg.  man.  rec.  mansuetus  et  amabilis. 


u 


8.  b. 

•  ictor,  Marcian,  Maxim, 
la  Donait  nar  daibill, 
Uictor  aili  drmimm, 
Stefan,  Marian,  Milit, 
Felic  follan  firgrind, 

Brenaind,  Comman1  cadbind,a 
Flauia  firglan  findben 

fri  cech  n-imned  alim[m]. 

1  6  Thigh  m*/c  Findcdin.b 

9.  c. 

Grigoir  niamda  Nazaint, 
dechenbor  drong  dim6r, 

se  coecait,  ni  cammrad, 
Sanctan,1  Hermen,c  Andreas, 
Cen[n]mar,  Lamruad  lommnoeb, 

da  Briccin,d  mo  Banban,2 
translait  Nicoil  noimfir 

nar'  doibil  acht  daghnar, 
Cetfaid  nar'  char  cfsu 

bind  re  hlsue  a  amran. 

1  eps^  6  Chill  da  les.  2  egnaid. 

a  MS.  cadbind.  b  Findchon,  Mart.  Taml.  c  leg.  Hermeit? 

d  da  Breccoc  Tuamma  Drecon,  Mart.  Taml.  e  MS.  hisa. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  93 

7.  A. 

Domitilla  the  austere  virgin.  Flavius,  a  prince  with  purity  : 
good  Breccan1  without  smallness.  Augustinus  and  Augustus, 
with  Lassair  and  Luga,a  bCiaroc,2  steadfast,  righteous :  Benedict, 
of  royal  grace,  a  pope,  vigorous  (is)  the  ancient  tree. 


1  of  Echdmim.  2  my  Ciardc  and  Breccan  from   Echdruim 

Breccdin  in  the  confine  of  Dal  Araidi  and  Dal  Riada.  Or  in  Mag 
Mucraime  in  the  western  partofConnaught  is  Daire  Echdroma  wherein 
they  (i.e.  their  relics)  are. 

8.  B. 

Victor,  Marcianus,  Maximus,  with  Donatus,  who  was  not 
bad  (and)  poor.  Another  Victor  I  reckon.  Stephanus,  Marianus, 
Miletus,  healthy,  right  pleasant  Felix  :  Brenainn,  holy-melo 
dious  Comman,1  Flavia,  a  truly-pure,  fair  woman,  I  entreat 
against  every  tribulation. 


1  from  Tech  m/c  Findcain. 

9.  c. 

Splendid  Gregory  of  Nazianzus  :  ten  men,  a  vast  troop  :  six 
fifties0  (of  martyrs) — no  crooked  speech — Sanctan,1  Hermes, 
Andrew  (the  Apostle),  Cennmar,  Lamruad,  very  holy,  thy  Briccm, 
my  Banban2:  the  translation  of  Nicolaus,  a  holy  man,  who  was 
not  foul-mouthed,  but  excellently  modest.  C^tfaid,  who  loved 
not  tributes,  his  song  seemed  sweet  to  Jesus. 


1  a  bishop  :  from  Cell  da  les.  2  a  sage. 

a  We  should  perhaps  correct  to  Lugaid,  but  no  saint  of  that  name  is 
commemorated  on  May  7. 

b  Sic  in  Drumm.  Kal.  Mo-Chiaroc,  Pel  Oeng.  (Rawl.  B.  505).  In  Laud 
610  and  Lebar  Brecc  Mo-Chuaroc,  sanctorum  confessorum  Ciarocet  Bretani 
(leg.  Brecani),  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

c  In  Persidia  ;  natale  sanctorum  martyrum  trecentorum  .x.,  Drumm. 
Kal. 


94  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [MAIUS. 

10.  d. 

"Deodha  in  gerait  Gordian, 
-*-*Epimaich  uain  amgand, 

in  craibdech  cruaid  Comgall,1 
mo  Since2  caid,  Connla,3 
mac  Corbm^zc  Aed4  amlond, 

Palmait,  lob  ollbarr, 
oentapd]  in  druing  dindgil 

i  findnim  co  fogbamm. 

1  abb  B^ncair  Uladh.  2  Cltiana.  Cainchne.a  3  eps^/, 

mac  Lenine.  4  mac  Corbm«/c. 

ir.  e. 

A  ntimus  maith,  Mammert, 
•^*-elgnab  6g  in  findlec. 

in  cimmidse  cobrat 
Findlug,  Lassair,1  Lugair,2 
Senach3  goba  glangreit, 

Caemgein,4  cCritan,5  Corbmacc,6 
la  Findtan7  mor  mesta, 

lor  is  cnesta  a  comrac. 

1  6«h.  2  lobor.  3  m^c  Etchen  6  Airiudh  Brosca  for 

Loch  Erne.  4  abb.  5  m^c  Illadon.  in  marg,  Critan  mac  Illodon  7 
Corbmflc  sac^rt  ind  Achad  Findich  for  bru  Dothra  i  nTJibh  Dunchada.. 
6  s&cart  i  nAchadh  Finnich.d  7  Cluana  Caoin. 


12.    f. 

A  cille^^  noem,  Nereus, 
^"^Pancratius  sin  comdhail, 

Dioriis  co  ndegmein, 
Ere  nasca1  leo  Lugaeth,2 
la  Dimma3  co  ndegbaigh, 

Ailithir4  is  Ern[e]in : 
in  sluag  tennso  tecclaim 

etrainn  ocus  elbeim. 

1  6  Thelaigh  Lis  i  n-Uibh  Eachd^A  Uladh.  2  m^c  Conghz/j-a, 

t,  o  Thigh  Luta  i  Fotharta^h  mora.          3  m^c  Cais.          4  Muic- 
innsi  for  Loch  D^rgdeirc. 

a  mo-Smoc  .i.  Cluana  Caichni,  Mart.  TamL 

b  MS.  elccna.  c  mo-Chritoc  F/t.  Oeng.    Critoc,  Drumm.  KaL 

'     d  in  Achud  Findnaigi,  Mart.  TamL 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  95 

10.  D. 

Vigorous  was  the  champion  Gordianus,  liberal  Epimachus 
from  us  :  the  devout,  hardy  aComgall1 :  my  holy  Sinoc,2  Connla3 : 
gentle  Aed,4  son  of  Cormac :  Palmatius,  great-crowned  Job : 
union  with  this  delightful,  fair  troop  may  we  find  in  fair  heaven  ! 


1  abbot  of  Bennchor  Ulad  (Bangor  in  Ulster).  *  of  Cluain 

Cainchne.  3  a  bishop  :  son  of  Lenine.  4  son  of  Cormac. 

II.  E. 

Good  Anthimus,  Mammertus,  noble  and  virginal  was  the 
white  stone.  This  captiveb  let  Findlug,  Lassair1  and  Lugair2 
help.  Senach3  the  smith,  a  pure  champion,  Coemgein,4  Critan,5 
Cormac,6  with  Findtan7  great,  respected  ;  sufficient  and  modest 
is  their  meeting. 


1  a  virgin.  2  the  infirm.6  s  son  of  Etchen,  from  Aired 

Brosca  on  Lough  Erne.  4  an  abbot.  5  son  of  Iliad.     Critan 

son  of  Illod,  and  Cormac  the  priest  in  Achad  Findich  on  the  brink  of 
the  Dodder  in  Hiii  Dunchada.  6  a  priest  in  Achad  Findich.  7  of 
Cluain  Cain. 

12.  F. 

Holy  Achilleus,  Nereus,  Pancratius  in  the  assembly.  Diony- 
sius  with  a  good  mind,  Ere  Nasca1  with  them,  Lugaed2 :  with 
Dimma3  of  the  good  fight,  Ailithir4  and  Ernein — this  is  the 
strong  army  that  I  muster  between  us  and  offence. 


1  from  Telach  Lis  in  Hiii  Echach  of  Ulster.  2  son  of  Congus, 

a  priest,  from  Tech  Luta  in  the  Great   Fotharts.          3  son  of  Cass. 
4  of  Mucc-inis  on  Lough  Derg. 

a  In  Hybernia;  natalissanctiComgalliabbatisetconfessoris,  Mart.Chr.  Ch. 
b  i.e.  Hua  Gormdin  himself.  c  infirmus,  Mart.  Tamt. 


96  F&LIRE  H&I  GORMAlN.  [MAIUS 

13-   g- 

'T^empal  ergna  erdeirc, 
-*•  roboi  do  d£ibh  domhoin 

ir-R6im  rigda  rebaig 
Bonefait  ros-bendaig 
do  Maire  buain  bladaig, 

col-lm  sluaigh  a  senaid. 
Mael  doid1  nar  domma, 

feil  mo  Chonna2  credail, 
tarn  Tigernaigh  Boirchich 

ind  fir  toirt[h]ig  trebair. 
1  Mucnamha.  a  Doire. 

14.  a. 

TDonti//.y,  Pacomius, 
•t  Dfa  co  tend  ros-tocaib, 
mo  Chuttu1  co  cetaib, 
Lassar,  Garban  gargn6eb,a 
a  ferainn  ro  facaib 

Mael  caemfertach  Cetair,2 
Uictor  caid,  Corona, 

ba  h6ga  co  a  n-ecaib. 

1  Lis  m6ir,  ddrbh'  ainm  Cartach,  robdi  ina  abb  ir-Raithin,  ocus  ina 
esp<?£  il-Lios  mor.  2  mac  Ronain  meic  righ  \J\adh  i  cCill  Meilche- 

[tair]  for  bru  in  mara  fri  Cnoc  mBrenainn  aniar. 

15.  b. 

Sect  n-epscoip  a  hEspain, 
Muiredhach1  gemm  glanoll, 

al-lurech  thenn  torunn, 
do  Chonna,'2  Columba,3 
Duiblitir4  in  dagfind, 

Commdn,5  Cainne6c,  Colu[m]m,6 
Colman,7  Saran8  soirbe 

co  coibne  na  crobung, 
in  spirat  uais  fagdeim 

for  in  radreim  romund. 

1  ua  Dubhtaigh.  2  epsr<?/  Condere.  8  m^c  Faelgasa. 

4  ab  Findglaisi  Caindigh  ace  Ath  cliath.  5  mac  Dimma,  Aricuil.b 

6  Locha  Innse  Cr^.c  7  mac  ua  Laighsi.  8  mac  Archair,d  6 

1  nis  Moir  i  n-Uibh  Liathdin  i  n-Uibh  Meic  Cailli. 

a  MS.  garccn6em. 

b  Perhaps  this  word  should  be  a  gloss  on  C&innedc :  cf.  Mart.  Taml. 
Cainnech  Airecuil.  Comman  mac  Dimma.  c  Columb  Insi  Locha  Cre", 

Mart.  Taml.  d  Airechair,  Mart.  Taml. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  97 

13.  G. 

A  temple,  noted,  renowned,  which  had  belonged  to  the  gods 
of  the  (heathen)  world,  in  royal,  featful  Rome,  Bonifacius,  with 
the  full  number  of  the  host  of  his  synod,  consecrated21  it  to 
Mary  the  lasting,  famous.b  Mael-doid1  who  was  not  poor :  the 
feast  of  my  Conna2  the  religious  :  the  death  of  Tigernach  of 
Boirche,  the  fruitful,  prudent  man. 


1  of  Mucnam.  2  of  Doire. 

14.  A. 

Pontius,  Pachomius,  God  upraised  them  strongly.  My 
Cuttu1  with  hundreds  (of  martyrs):  Lassar,  Garban,  harsh  saint  of 
his  land  which  he  left.  Mael-Cetair2  of  the  beautiful  miracles. 
Holy  Victor  (and)  Corona,  they  were  virgins  till  their  death. 


1  of  Lismore,  whose  name  was  Carthach.c  He  was  an  abbot  in 
Rathen  and  a  bishop  in  Lismore.  2  son  of  Rdnan,  son  of  the  King 

of  Ulster :  in  Cell  Maeil-Chdtair  on  the  brink  of  the  sea,  to  the  west  of 
Cnoc  Brenainn  (Brandon  Hill). 

15.  B. 

Seven  bishops  out  of  Spain  :  Muiredach1  a  pure-great  gem  : 
may  their  strong  corslet  be  over  us !  Thy  Conna,2  Columba,3 
dDublitir*  the  good  and  fair,  Comman,5  Cainne6c,  Columb," 
Colman,7  Saran,8  the  happy  ones  with  the  kindred  in  their 
cluster  :  I  entreat  the  noble  Spirit  on  the  mighty  multitude 
before  us. 


1  descendant  of  Dubthach.  2  bishop  of  Condere.  3  son 

of  Faelgus.  4  abbot  of  Cainnech's   Findglas  near  Ath   cliath 

(Dublin).  5  son  of  Dimma,  of  Aricul.  6  of  Loch  Inse  Cre". 

7  great-grandson  of  Laigse.  8  son  of  Archar,  from  Inis  Mdr  in 

Hui  Liathain  in  Hiii  Maic  Cailli. 

51  literally,  blessed.  b  Natale  sancte  Marie  ad  martyres,  Drumm.  Kal. 
Dedicatio  accclesiae  scae.  mariae,  Leofr.  Kal.  c  so  Oengus,  May  14 

(fdil  cain  Carthaig  Rathin),  and  Drumm.  Kal. 

d  Dublitrech  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

GORMAN.  H 


98  FELIRE  Htil  GORMA1N.  [MAIUS. 

1  6.  c. 

A  quilin  is  Odran,1 
^Duthracht,2  aFindchad3  falid, 

bBrenainn4  ce/z  band  uabhair, 
Mace  Laisre5  ard,  Ernan,6 
Carnech7  coemhc[h]end  crabaid, 

in  soert[h]enn  ua  Suanaig.8 

1  sacozrt.  z  Liathdroma,  in  marg.  man.  rec.  loco  Liathdroma 

forte  scribendum  Aondroma,  nam  s.  Durthach  films  Trichenij  colitur 
Aentromae,  iuxta  menologium  gmealogicum  c  19.  3  eps<r<?/.  4  mac 
Findloga,  abb  Cluana  Ferta.  5  abb  Bennc[h]air.  6  mac  Aodha. 

7  Tuilein.   do  Breathnaibh  do.  8  Fidmuine  ainm  ui   Siianaigh 

Ancoire  Raithne,  ocus  o  Inis  Baoithin  i  n-iarthar  [leg.  airther] 
Laighen. 


Uictor  tend  is  Torpet, 
Paulus,  Findchan,1  Finnen, 

Bassilla  acus  Sillan,2 
meic  ua-Slainge3  uasle, 
Critan4  sin  lucht  lommog, 

6  cech  ulc  dom  imman, 
Lith  ingen  glan  Garban 

a  dagradh  ni  dimbag. 

Droma  Eanaigh  7  Droma  Fess.c  2  epsr<?/  Daimhinsi. 

3  6  Chliiain  Airbh.d  4  eps^/  Aendroma. 

1  8.  e. 

Dioscorus  is  Colman,1 
Felic  mor  cen  merg^ 

Agna  6g  co  n-irgnus, 
Fer  da  cn'ch,  Bran,2  Bresal,3 
Domnoc4  degoc  degdos 

mo  M[a]edoc5  is  Midgus.6 

1  eps^.         2  Becc,  6  Claonadh  i  n-Uibh  Faelain  i  Maigh  Laighen. 
3  6  Dherthaigh.6  4  Tiprat  Fachtna.  5  eps^/  Fedha  duin  i 

n-OsraicchzM.  6  mac  Eire,  Cille  Tailten. 

a  Finnguin  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Brendini  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.     Brendani,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

c  Dromma  Feise,  Mart.  Taml.  d  Mac  Guaslaingi  o  Chluanaib,  ibid. 

e  o  Durthach,  ibid. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  99 

1 6.  C. 

Aquilinus  and  Odran,1  Duthracht,2  joyous  Findchad,3  Bre- 
nainn4  without  a  deed  of  pride :  lofty  Mac-Laisre,5  Ernan,6 
Carnech,7  dear  head  of  devotion,  (Fidmuine)  Suanach's  noble- 
strong  descendant.8 

1  a  priest.  2  of  Liathdruim.  in  marg.  In  lieu  of  Liathdroma  we 
should  perhaps  write  Aentroma,  for  St.  Durthacht,  son  of  Trichen,  is 
venerated  at  Aentruim,  according  to  the  Menologium  Genealogicum, 
chap.  19.  3  a  bishop.  4  son  of  Finding,  abbot  of  Cluain  Ferta. 

8  abbot  of  Bennchor.  6  son  of  Aed.  7  of  Tuilen  :  of  the 

Britons  was  he.  8  Fidmuine  was  the  name  of  Hua  Suanaig,  the 

anchorite  of  Rathen,  and  from  Inis  Baithin  in  the  western  [leg.  eastern] 
part  of  Leinster  (was  he). 

17.  D. 

Austere  Victor  and  Torpes,  Paulus,  Findchan,1  Finden, 
Basilla  and  Sillan,2  the  noble  sons  of  Hua-Slaingi.3  Critan*  and 
the  very  virginal  folk  to  drive  me  from  every  evil  ;  Lith,  Garban's 
pure  daughter,  to  speak  her  well  is  no  sorrow. 


1  bishop  of  Druim  Enaig  and  Druim  Fess.  2  bishop  of  Daim- 

inis.  3  from  Cluain  Airb.  4  bishop  of  Oendruim. 

1 8.  E. 

Dioscorus  and  Colman,1  great  Felix,  without  a  wanton 
desire,  virgin  Agna  with  noble  habits  :  Fer  da  chrich  ('  Man  of 
two  Districts  '),  Bran,2  Bresal3 :  Domnoc4  a  good  warrior,  a  good 
bush  (of  protection),  my  Maedoc,5  and  Midgus.6 


1  a  bishop.  2  the  Little,  from  Claenada  in  Hui  Faelain  in  Mag 

Laigen.  3  from  Derthach.  4  of  Tipra  Fachtna  '  F.'s  Well.' 

5  bishop  of  Fid  Duin  in  Ossory.  6  son  of  Ere  of  Cell  Tailten. 

a  feil  Brain  Bice  o  Chloenad,  Pel.  Ceng.  (Raw!.  B.  505.) 


H    2 


ioo  FEL1RE  HU1  GORMAIN,  [MAius. 

19.  f. 

"Oarthen,  Ciaran,1  Cummein,2 
-^   Diuir,3  Dunstan  diada, 

is  Potentiana, 
Caradic,  mo  Chonne,4 
Richell,5  Brittan6  beoda, 

tri  meic  Eogain  ana, 
co  ti  ina  ghasrad  gleglan 

do  dhenam  mo  dala. 

1  mac  Colgan.  2  mac  Baetain.          3  Enaigh  £ir.b  4  Cille 

Comarthae.  5  ogh.  6  Ratha. 


20.  g. 

Basilla,  Baudelus, 
Aurea  chaem  is  Colman,1 
Yaustus,  Daniel2  derbog, 
mac  Laithbe8  leir,  Laidcend, 
Crom-dithruib4  ar  domnan 
nir  dfchuid5  act  degmor. 

1  Doire  moir.  *  Tulca.  3  Domnaigh  moir. 

Inis  craind.c  5  .i.  nir  bhecc. 


21.  a. 

Polan1  mor  is  Moinni, 
Findbarr,  Cummin2  comseng, 
Mael-deid3  naemh  nemfann, 
Ronan,  Barrfind,4  Brigit,6 
Colman  Cron  nocharamm, 

o  cech  bron  nar-benann, 
Colman6  loigtech  lobor 
ara  logod  lenamm. 

1  Chille  Mona.  2  mac  Lughdach,  Inse  Mheic  ua  Dartadha. 

3  Lis  moir.  4  Droma  Cuilinn.     /«  marg.  Bairrfionn  eps^/  7  abd 

6  Druim  Cuilinn  7  6  Chill  Bhairrfinn  fri  hEss-ruaidh  atuaidh.  Do 
chenel  C^waill  Gulbatn  meic  Neill  do.  5  ingen  Dim[m]ain.  6  lobor. 
i  Maigh  Ed  i  nDall  cCais. 


a  MS.  an.  b  Ceir,  Mart.  Taml  c  leg.  cruind  ?  d  The 

words  7  ab  are  inserted  by  a  later  hand. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  101 

19.  F. 

Parthenius,  Ciaran,1  Cummein,2  Diuir,3  godly  Dunstan,  and 
Potentiana,a  Caradic  (?),  my  Conne,4  Richell,5  vigorous  Brittan." 
Eogan's  three  splendid  sons,  may  the  bright-pure  youths  come  to 
compose  my  assembly. 


1  son  of  Colgu.  2  son  of  Baetan.  3  of  Enach  £ir.          4  of 

Cell  Comarthae.  6  a  virgin.  6  of  Raith. 


20.  G. 

Basilla,b  Baudelius,  dear  Aurea  and  Colman.1  Faustus, 
Daniel2  a  sure  virgin,  industrious  Mac  Laithbi,3  Laidcenn, 
Crom-dithruib4  on  (this)  wretched  world  was  not  petty,5  but  good 
and  great. 


1  of  Doire  Mor.  2  of  Tulach.  8  of  Domnach  Mdr. 

4  from  Inis  crainn.  5  i.e.  he  was  not  small. 

21.  A. 

Great  Polan1  and  M6inni,  Findbarr,  meagre  Cummin,2  Mael- 
deid3  holy,  unweak,  R6nan,  cBarrfind,4  Brigit,5  Colman  Cr6n 
whom  we  love,  strikes  us  from  every  sorrow.  Colman,6  the 
indulgent  leper,  let  us  follow  (him)  for  his  forgiveness. 


1  of  Cell  M6na.  2  son  of  Lugaid,  of  Inis  Maccu  Dartada. 

:i  of  Less  mdr.  4  of  Druim  Cuilinn.     Ban-find,  bishop  and  abbot, 

from   Druim  Cuilinn  and  from    Cell  Ban-find  to  the  north    of  Ess 
Ruaid.     He  was  of  the  kindred  of  Conall  Gulban,  son  of  Niall. 
'  Dimman's  daughter.  6  the  Leper :  in  Mag  Eo  in  Dal  Caiss. 


a  Scae.  potentianae  uirginis  (et  depositio  dunstani  archiepisc.),  Lcofr.  KaL 
b  Sci.  basilli,  Leofr.  Kal.  c  Barrinni  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 


102  F&LIRE  Hi)  I  GORMAIN.  [  MAI  us. 

22.   b. 


T3 

^^• 


onan  Find1  caid, 

mil,  lulia  ogfind, 

meic  Edniusa2armi[m]m, 
Baethin  mor,3  meicc  Echdhach, 
Ca[s]sin4  sarga  sinimm, 

Conall,5  Agna6  alimm, 
o  Dhruim  da  Dhart  6gdha, 

Luigsech  16rdha  langrinn. 

1  6  Laind  Rdnain  Finn  i  n-Uibh  Eachach  U\adh.  "  secht  meic 

P^idniusa,  6   Maighin.  3  mac  Findaich,  6  Inis  Baithin  i  n-airthiur 

Laighen.  4  ogh.  5  abb  Insi  Caoil  i  cCenel  G?;/aill. 

6  in  marg.  Aghna,  Cassin  ocus  Luighsech  teora  cailleacha  iadsidhe,  oats 
6  Druim  da  Dhart  doibh. 


23.  c. 

Epectitus,  Ast6in, 
Desider  gret  grinnfir, 

nocha  becc  ro  bruinnedh. 
Pincto,  Comman,  Cremthann,1 
Suidbrect,  Srafan2  sonnim, 

inmain  c6iciur  cuinged. 
Goibnenn3  cain  co  cdemchlu, 
Nectlic,4  Faelchu  fuilled. 

1  Maighe  Dumha.  2  Cluana  moir.  3  i  Tigh  Scuithin. 


24.  d. 

Manachen,a  lohanna, 
Siluan,  Felicfiroig, 
bAidbe,1  Sillan,  Segein,2 
Ultan3  bithi,  Berchan,4 
Colman  nar'  char  chlaenuail 
ropa  glan  a  gl^m^in  : 
bancland  Ferguis5  ale, 

na  cade  cen  cl£re"im.c 
Eugeni?/s  glorda, 
papa  lordha 


<r^/  7  abb  Tire  da  glas.  2  eps^/  Arda  Macha.  3  mac 

Aedhgein.  4  6  Cluain  Cai.  5  secht  n-inghena  Ferg^/s  6  Tigh 

Inghen  Ferghasa. 

a  The  c  and  the  final  n  are  cancelled  by  a  later  hand.  b  Athbi  (gen. 

sg.),  Drumm.  KaL  c  MS.  clereim.  d  MS.  lerem. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  103 

22.    B. 

Holy  R6nan  Find,1  Castus,  Aemilius,  virginal-fair  Julia  :  the 
sons  of  Ednius2  I  number  :  great  Baithin,3  the  sons  of  Eochaid  : 
Cassin,4  a  great  spear  which  I  stretch  forth  :  Conall,5  Agna,(i  from 
virginal  Druim  da  dart  I  beseech,  (and)  Luigsech,  ample,  very 
lovable. 


1  from  Land  Rondin  Find  in  Hui  Echach  of  Ulster.  2  Seven 

sons   of  Ednius,  from  Maigen.  3  son   of  Findach,a  from    Inis 

Bdithin  in  the  eastern  part  of  Leinster.  4  a  virgin.  5  abbot 

of  Inis  Gael  in  Gene"!  Conaill.  6  Agna,  Cassin  and  Luigsech,  these 

were  three  nuns,  and  from  Druim  da  Dart  were  they. 


23-  C. 

Epectitus,  Astonius,  Desiderius  a  lovable-true  champion, 
greatly  tried  by  fire  was  he.  Pincto,  Comman,  Cremthann.1 
Suidberct  (and)  Srafan2  I  sound  forth :  dear  the  pentad  of 
warriors.  Beautiful  Goibnenn3  with  fair  fame,  Nechtlic,4  Faelchu 
an  addition. 


1  of  Mag  Duma.  2  of  Cluain  Mdr.  3  in  Tech  Scuithin. 

4  a  bishop. 


24.  D. 

Manahen,  Johanna,  Silvanus,  Felix,  true  virgins.  Aidbe,1 
Sillan,  Segein2 :  womanly  Ultan,3  Berchan,4  Colman  who  loved 
not  wrongful  pride ;  pure  was  his  bright  mind.  Fergus'  girl- 
children5  I  beseech,  the  chaste  ones  without  an  evil  course. 
Glorious  Eugenius,  a  pope  sufficient,  conspicuously  active. 


1  bishop  and  abbot  of  Tir  da  glas.  2  bishop  of  Armagh. 

3  son  of  Aeclgen.  4  from  Gluain  Gai.  5  Fergus'  seven 

daughters,  from  Tech  Ingen  Fergusa. 

a  He  is  called  by  Oengus  (Ft!l.   May  22)  Bacthine  (or  Baithe'ne)  mac 
Findach.     Sancti  Boetheni  abbatis  et  confessoris,   Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


104  F&LIRE  H&I  GORMA1N.  [MAius. 


E 


25.  e. 

leuther  is  Urban, 
papae  Romae,  renna,1 
Dionis  nar  domma, 
Leo,  Aldeilm,  lohain, 
Duncad2  lae  soer  sunna, 

cruimthir  Coel,3  mo  Cholla.4 

1  solasta  iard.  2  ab  lae  Co\uim  ct'JJe,  do  Chenel  C0na.Hl. 

3  Cille  moire.  4  \ngen  Dimmae. 

26.  f. 

Quadrait,  Colman  Stellafijn,1 
la  hAugw^tin  inmhain, 

epscop  Saxan  saidbir, 
Beda,  Beccan2  bulid, 
don  tsreith  caemfind  caindlig, 
aebind  etir  a[i]nglib. 

1  i  tTfr  da  glas.  2  i  cCluain  Aird  mo  Bhecdcc  i 

Breoghain.     No  ac  Tigb  Conaill  i  n-Uibh  Briuin  Ciialann. 

27-  g- 

Epscop  Cillin,1  Comaig,2 
la  hEchfritan  aithnim,a 
epscop  idan  Ethirn,3 
Ragnulf,  lulius,  Eutruip, 
ar  doidnge  'sar  dhotheidm, 
ar  coimge  don  cethirn. 

1  6  Thigh  Talain  i  n-Oirghiall«!/^h.  2  ogh.  3  Dhomhnaigh 

Moir  mflc  Laithbe  i  Mughdornaibh. 

28.  a. 

amra  lohain, 
Priaim,  Lucian  lorgem, 

eps<f<?/  German  gradbind, 
Furudran1  is  Foelan, 
Felic  fedil  firgrinn, 

Eugan,2  Emil  armim, 
secht  n-epscoip3  glanglere, 
al-lere  fo  lanrind. 

i  Lainn  Turu.  2  eccn«/^h.  3  6  Thigh  na  comairce. 

a  MS.  aichnim. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  105 

25.  E. 

Eleutherius  and  Urbanus,  popes  of  Rome,  stars.1  Dionysius 
who  was  not  poor:  Leo,  Aldhelm,  Johannes  :  noble  aDunchad2 
of  lona  here,  presbyter  Coel,3  my  Colla.4 


1  shining  were  they.  2  abbot  of  Colomb  cille's  Hi,  of  the 

kindred  of  Conall.  3  of  Cell  Mdr.  4  daughter  of  Dimma. 


26.  F. 

Quadratus,  Colman  Stellain,1  with  dear  Augustinus  the 
wealthy  bishop  of  the  Saxonsb  :  Bedac :  blooming  Beccan,2  of 
the  lovable,  fair,  shining  series,  delightful  among  angels. 


1  in  Tir  da  glas.  2  in  Cluain  Ard  mo-Beccoc  in  Muscraige 

Breogain.     Or  at  Tech  Conaill  in  Htii  Briiiin  Ciialann. 

27.  G. 

Bishop  Cillin,1  Comaig,2  with  Echfritan  I  recognise :  the 
sincere  bishop  Ethirn,3  Ragnulf,  Julius,  Eutropius  :  to  safe 
guard  us  from  difficulty,  and  from  pestilence  (belongs)  to  the 
band  (aforesaid). 


1  from  Tech  Talain  in  Oriel.  2  a  virgin.  3  of  Domnach 

Mdr  mac  Laithbe  in  Mugduirn. 


28.  A. 

The  excellent  Pope  Johannes,  Priamus,  Lucianus,  an  ample 
gem  :  love-melodious  bishop  Germanus,  Furudran1  and  Faelan  ; 
steadfast,  amiable  Felix,  Eugan,2  Aemilius  I  reckon :  seven 
bishops,3  pure  abundance :  their  piety  under  a  full  star. 


1  in  Lann  Turu.  z  a  sage.  3  from  Tech  na  Comairce. 

a  Duncada  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  b  sci.  augustini  archiepisc.,  Leofr. 
Kal.  c  Depositio  sancti  venerabilis  Bede  presbyteri,  Drumm.  Kal.  die 
quo  ipse  petiit,  hoc  est,  in  ascensione  Dominica,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


106  FELIRE  Htil  GORMA1N.  [MAIUS. 

29.  b. 

Conon  'sa  mac  mmgar 
fri  martra  mor  n-ingair, 
nirbo  coir  ro  cummad. 
mo  Becce,1  mo  Du[i]ne, 
Mael-tuile  soer  sonnim. 

Briuinsech2  cael  is  Cumman. 

1  i  tTrelec.  *  ogh,  inghen  Criomhtainn  6  Maigh  Trea. 

3  ogh  6  Dhoire,   \nghen  Aillen  i  nAird   Ul^h   no  i   nDal  Buinne  i 
n-Ultoibh. 


30.  c. 

T  N  papa  fial  Felic, 

*-  Aucbertw.y  cen  brigrus, 

robo  Cuanna  in  coemdos, 
Gabinus  caid,  Crispoil, 
Cobban1  leir  dom  lanles, 

maraen  sin  seim-Saerghos.2 

abb  Airdne.  2  Droma. 


31-  d. 

T^orbait  Mai  na  maithi, 
*    Petronellaa  niamhglan, " 

Cantiz/j  as  buan  beoblad, 
Fer  da  crich  is  Cresceint,b 
Maelodran1  mor  milid, 

Ernin2  og  is  Eogan,3 
sluag  Mai  roind  do  rinn-nim4 

sech  grinnib5  na  ngleoghal. 

1  Slane.  2  Cremh-caille.  3  abb  Maighe  Bile', 

nemh  na  renn.  5  .i.  sech  demhnaibh. 


a  Petronille  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  b  Crescentiani  (gen.  s| 

Drumm.  Kal. 


MAY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  107 

29.  B. 

Conon  with  his  gentle-pious  son  at  martyrdom — much 
torment — it  was  unjust  that  he  was  lacerated.  My  Becce,1  my 
Dune,  noble  Mael-tuile  I  sound  forth,  slender  Briunsech2  and 
Cumman.3 


1  in  Trelec.  2  a  virgin  :  daughter  of  Crimthann    from    Mag 

Trea.  3  a  virgin  :  from  Doire :  daughter  of  Aillen  in  Ard  Ulad 

or  in  Dal  Buinne  in  Ulster. 


30.   C. 

The  modest  pope  Felix.  Hucbertus  without  fault  of  anger. 
Cuanna  was  the  dear  bush  (of  protection) :  holy  Gabinus, 
Crispolus :  pious  Gobban1  to  my  full  benefit,  along  with  the 
slender  Soergus.2 


abbot  of  Airdne.  2  of  Druim. 


The  nobles  complete  May — Petronella  the  radiant  and 
pure,  Cantius  whose  living  fame  is  lasting :  Fer  da  chrich  and 
Crescentius.  Mael-Odrain1  a  great  soldier  (of  Christ) :  virginal 
Ernm2  and  Eogan.3  Let  May's  host  (fare)  before  us  (?)  to  starry 
heaven4  past  the  bands5  of  the  warblasts. 


1  of  Slane.         2  of  Cremchaill.         3  abbot  of  Mag  bile.       4  i.e.  to 
the  heaven  of  the  stars.  5  i.e.  past  devils. 


f  ALIKE  Htii  GORMAIN.  IUNIUS. 

IUNIUS. 

1.  e. 

OR  kalatndluin  alaind 
Caprais,  Pampil  primda, 

la  Nicomeid  naemda, 
Stellan,  Cronan,1  Cummein, 
Marceill,  Laeban2  luamda, 
Pol,  Seuerian  saerda, 
dechenbur  coir  comlan, 

la  Colman  diar  caemna. 

1  abb  Lis  moir  Mochuda.  2  Atha  Eguis. 

2.  f. 

Nannid,1  Senan.  Zachair, 
Blandina  fri  di'glaib, 

Forondan2  is  Femdid, 
Petar,  Aedan,3  Algeis, 
Luran4  acco  armid, 

feil  Marcillin  mergil, 
co  mbem  co  ndrung  dathglan 
co  rathmar  ir-redhnim. 

1  Ckiana  hUinnsenn.  2  Luae.  8  Cluana  Domhail. 

mac  Condin.a 

3-  g- 

^mgen,1  mo  Chua  chaerem, 
'Glunsalach2  beo  bitheim. 

Erasmus  cor-Racheil, 
ua  Trianlugo  thogaim, 
Brandub,3  Sillen4  sochoir, 
moNinne  6g,  AfTein,5 
berdait  inn  sech  imned, 

co  rindnem,  bid  rache[i]m. 

1  abb   Glinne  da  Locha.  2  .i.   diberccach  oird^rc   robhoi  for 

slighidh  Midhluachra  fri  re  cfan  oc  denumh  gach  uilc,  7  roscnid  ina 
menmain  tionntudh  ona  ulc,  co  «deacha/^/h  docum  Chaoimhghein,  7 
dorad  a  choibhsiona  do,  7  ro  an  imaille  fris  i&rumh  go  a  ecc,  go  ro 
naom^h  7  ro  hadhnacht  ag  Caoimhghin  ina  chill  e,  co  ndechaid 
dochum  nimhe  ar  med  a  foghnamha  do  Dia.  3  eps^/.  4  eps<r0/. 
6  i  fail  Glinne  da  Locha,  7  Cill  Affein  ainm  a  cille. 

a  MS.  conain.         b  natalis  sancti  Coemgini  abbatis  et  confessoris,  Mart. 
Chr.  Ch. 


JUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  109 

JUNE. 

i.  E. 

On  June's  beautiful  calends  Caprasius,  primary  Pamphilus, 
with  hallowed  Nicomedes,  Stellan,  Cronan,1  Cummein,  Mar- 
cellus,  abbatial  Laeban,2  Paulus,  noble  Severianus,  a  just  (and) 
complete  decad,  with  Colman  to  safeguard  us. 


abbot  of  Less  m6r  mo-Chuta.  2  of  Ath  Eguis. 


2.  F. 

Nandid,1  Senan,  Zacharias,  Blandina  against  vengeances. 
Forondan2  and  Femdid,  Petrus  (the  exorcist),  Aedan,3  Algeis, 
Luran4  with  them  we  reckon  :  the  feast  of  Marcellinus  the 
white-fingered,  may  we  be  with  a  pure-coloured  troop  gra 
ciously  in  level  heaven  ! 


1  of  Cluain  Uincenn.  2  of  Lua.  3  of  Cliiain  Domail. 

son  of  Conan. 


3-  G. 

Coemgen,1  my  excellent  (?)  Cua,  Glunsalach2  lively,  ever 
active  :  Erasmus  with  Rachel,  Trianlug's  descendant  I  choose : 
Brandub/  profitable  (?)  Sillen,4  my  virginal  Ninne,  Affein,5 
they  will  bear  us  past  tribulation  to  starry  heaven — 'tis  a  great 
step. 


1  abbot  of  Glenn  da"  Locha.  2  i.e.,  a  famous  brigand  who  was  on 
the  road  of  Mid-luachair  for  a  long  time  perpetrating  every  evil,  and  he 
bethought  him  of  turning  from  his  misdoing,  so  he  went  unto  C6im- 
gin  and  confessed  to  him,  and  afterwards  remained  with  him  till  his 
death,  so  that  he  was  hallowed.  And  he  was  buried  by  C6imgin  in  his 
church,  and  he  went  to  heaven  by  reason  of  the  greatness  of  his  service 
to  God.  3  a  bishop.  4  a  bishop.  6  near  Glenn  da  locha, 

and  her  church's  name  is  Cell  Affein. 


ii  J  FA  LI  RE  HU2   GORMA1N.  [lUNius. 

4.  a. 

Cirin,  Eutic,  Attal, 
Colman,  Cassan1  comt[h]end, 

Patrocz/^  fial  flaithc[h]enn, 
cruimthir  Colum2  cridi, 
mo  Chua  Cichech  clothbarr,a 

mo  Lua,  Findchan,  Faithlenn,3 
P^rgentinus  tendmin 

is  Ernin4  diar  n-aithnem[m].b 

1  sacajrt.  2  sacart  Domhnaigh  mhoir  maighi  Imclair. 

"  mac  Aedha  Damhain.  *  Cliiana. 


5-  b. 

Da  Bonifait  buadha, 
Q^irin,  Castuil  comhchoir, 
Niadh1  noemda  nemthar, 
Lucian,  Marcus,  Muric, 
Eoban,  Lean2  lomchael, 

Findlug,3  Broccan,4  Berchan, 
sind  ra[n]grinne  nglangel 

co  dagnem  far  ndegtham.5 

1  in  marg.  Niad  ocus  Berchan  6  Cluain  Aedha  Aithmet  i  Luighne. 
-  6  Chill  Gobhail.  3  d  Cluain  m<?zc  Feicc.  4  d   Cluain  mw'c 

[F]e~ic  beos.  5  .i.  iar  ndegh  maith  (leg.  iar  n-ec  maith). 


6.  c. 

uasal,  arthenn, 
Lonan,  Cocca  charaimm, 

Faelan,  Medran  molaimm, 
Clareinech1  is  Colman,2 
Mael-aithchen3  saer  saighim, 

mo  beith  ra  taebh  togaimm. 

1  Cliiana   Cain.  2  eps^/.  3  6   Tigh   Mael-aithghen   i 

cCoirpn  ua  cCiardha,  no  i  moigh  Lacha  i  n-iartz/r  Bregh. 

a  MS.  clothbair.  b  The  i  inserted  man.  rec. 


JUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  in 

4.  A. 

Ouirinus,  Euticius,  Attalus,  Colman,  austere  Cassan1 :  Pe- 
trocus,  a  chaste,  princely  chief,  presbyter  Columb2  the  cordial, 
my  Cua  the  Breasted,  the  famous  head:  my  Lua,  Findchan, 
Faithlenn,3  Pergentinus  strong  and  gentle,  and  Ernin4  to  whom 
we  commend  ourselves. 


1  a  priest.          2  priest  of  Dcmnach  M6r  Maige  Imchlair.         3  son 
of  Aed  Damain.  4  of  Cluain, 


5.  B 

Two  victorious  Bonifacii,  Quirinus,  Castulus  the  just.  Niad1 
hallowed,  unevil :  Lucianus,  Marcus,  Mauricras,  Eobanus,  meagre 
Lean,2  Findlug,3  Broccan,4  Berchan  :  (may  they  bring)  us  with 
their  pure-white  band  to  holy  heaven  after  a  holy  death  ! 5 


1  Niad  and  Berchan  from  Cluain  Aedha  Aithmet  in  Luigne. 
2  from  Cell  Gobhail.  3  from  Cluain  maic  Feicc.         4  also  from 

Cluain  maic  Felcc.  5  after  a  good  death. 


6.  C. 

Philip  (the  deacon)  high,  austere,  Lonan,  Cocca  whom  I  love  ; 
Faelan,  Medran  I  laud,  Clar-einech1  and  Colman.2  Noble  Mael- 
aithchen3  I  seek :  by  his  side  I  choose  to  be. 


1  of  Cluain  Cain.  2  a  bishop.  3  from  Tech  Mael- 

aithgen  in  Coirpre  hua  Ciarda,  or  in  Mag  Locha  in  the  western  part  of 
Bregia. 


112  F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAJN.  [luNius. 

7-   d. 

Pol  epscofi  ciarb'  esbach 
a  othar  nir'  fella,a 

iar  crochad  a  cholla  : 
da  Cholum1  im  Choeman, 
'sin  ngormrot2  iar  ngrinne, 

mo-Cholmoc,3  mo-Chonna. 

1  Colum  gobha  7  Colum  manach.  2  .i.  i  slighidh  nimhe. 

3  Dhromma    M6ir.     in  marg.   Columban^   (.i.  esp^)  mac  li  Arti    6 
Dhruim  mdr  mo-Colmoc  i  n-Uibh  Eachach  Uladh. 


M: 


8.  e. 

edard,  bMurchu,1  Mucian, 

epscop  Bron2  buaid  clerig, 
Ermedach3  abb  samaid, 
Luadrenn4  chraibdech  Chorainn, 
Gildardus  nar'  daibil, 

Abundus  as  mbagaid, 
in  t-ochtor  caid  carat 

rom-gabat  'na  ngradaib. 

1  mac  ua  Mactein.  2  6  Chaisiol  lorroe  ua  Fiachrach  Muaidhe. 

3  abb  Cunga.  4  ogh  6  Cljill  Luaithrenn  i  cCorann. 

9.  r. 

Colum  caemog  cille,1 
Boethin2  in  breo  brigda, 
Amalgaid3  ard  oebda, 
Felician  fos,  Primus, 
mo  Thoria4  naem  niamda, 

mac  ua  Nesse5  noemda, 
m^c  Declan,  Dafinna,6 

ropdar  minna  moerda. 

1  abb  manach  ndubh  i  nDoire  Choluim  chille,  ocus  in  Hi  in  Albain. 
2  mac  Brenainn  m«c  Fergasa,  abb  lae  iar  cColuim  chille.  3  mac 

Echdach.  4  Droma  cliab.  5  Cruimter  mac  u  Nesse. 

6  ainm  diles. 


leg.  nar  fella,  as  in  Jan.  4  ?  b  murchon  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 


JUNE.]  MARTYKOLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  113 

7.  D. 

Bishop  Paul,  though  he  be  absent,  his  labour  doth  not  betray 
us,a  after  crucifixion  of  his  flesh :  two  Colombs1  with  Coeman, 
my  Colmoc3  and  my  Conna,  (went)  after  death  into  the  azure 
road.2 


1  Colomb  the  Smith  and  Colomb  the  Monk.          2  i.e.,  into  the  road 
of  heaven.  3  of  Druim  M6r.     Columbanus  (a  bishop)  maccu  Arti 

from  Druim  M6r  mo-Cholm6ic  in  Hiii  Echach  of  Ulster. 


8.  E. 

Medardus,  Murchu,1  Mucian,  bishop  Br6n,2  a  gifted  cleric  : 
Ermedach,3  abbot  of  a  religious  community,  devout  Luathrenn4 
of  Corann,  Gildardus  who  was  not  evil-mouthed,  Abundus 
proclaim  ye  him  !  may  the  holy  octad  of  friends  receive  me  into 
their  ranks  ! 


1  maccu  Machtein.  *  from  Caisel  Irr6e  of  the  Hiii  Fiachrach 

Muaide.  3  abbot  of  Cunga.  4  a  virgin,  from  Cell  Luaithrenn 

in  Corann. 


9.  F. 

Dear  and  virginal  Colomb  cille1 :  bBoethin2  the  vigorous 
flame.  Amalgaid,3  lofty,  delightful.  Felicianus  also  (and) 
Primus.  cMy  Toria4  holy,  radiant ;  Maccu-Nesse5  the  hallowed : 
Dafinna6  son  of  Declan,  were  wondrous  (?)  diadems. 


1  abbot  of  Black  Monks  in  Doire  Coluimb-chille  and  in  Hi  in  Scot 
land.  2  son  of  Brenann,  son  of  Fergus,  abbot  of  Hi  (next)  after 
Colomb  cille.  3  son  of  Eochaid.  4  of  Druim  cliab. 
5  Cruimther  (  =:  presbyter)  maccu  Nesse.  6  a  proper  name. 


a  i.e.,  he  still  labours  honestly  for  us  in  heaven. 

b  Baithini  successoris  ejus,  Drumm.  Kal.     natalis  sanctorum  abbatum 
Columbe  et  Boethini  successoris  ejus,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 
c  Mothorie  (gen.  sg.)  Drmnm.  Kal.  at  June  12. 
GORMAN.  I 


ii4  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [luNius--. 

10.   g. 

A  inmire1  seng,  Sanctan,2 
-f^Forcellach3  feigh  feithmech, 

Illadan  ua  hEchach,4 
Mael-duin  ina  doss  di'ten, 
Senberech5  seim  sochrach, 

Ferdomnach6  reid,  bRethach.7 

1  6  Ailigh.  2  espucc.  3  Fobhair.  4  lolladhan  ua 

Eachaid,  eps^/,  6  Raith  Liphten  i  Feraibh  Cell  i  Midhe.  5  Guile 

Drebhni.  6  Tuama  da  ualann.  7  mac  Coemhain. 


II.  a. 

Barnaibb  apstol  atchimm, 
Reguil,1  Felic  febda, 
Furtunait  fri  fagla, 
ingena  leo  Lasren,2 
cMac  tail3  in  coemh  cunla, 
dTochomra4  oen  amra, 
Sostenes  tend-cabair 

ticfa  in-agaid  m'anma. 

1  Bennchuir.  2  i  Caill  chola.  3  eps^/   Cille  Cuilinn. 

ogh,  6  Chonmacne. 


12.  b. 

Bassilid  cain,  Cirin, 
Naboir,  Nastair  naema, 

Caeman,1  Cronan  cruaide,2 
eTarannan3  leo,  Lochein, 
na  hailethrig  oga 

Locha  alainn  Uaine. 
Murchu,  Dicull4  degfer, 

cen  temel,  cen  truaighe, 
Cristan5  sodh6  ro  sechain 
,  ar  bethaid  co  mbuaine. 

1  Airde  Caemdin  i  fail  Locha  Carman.  2  .i.  cruaidh  iat  'na 

crabudh.  3  abb  Bf/mcair  ecus  6  Thulaigh  Foirtceirn  il-Laighnibh 

ocus  o  Dmim  Cliabh  i  cCairpre.  4  Achaidh  na  crd.  '°  Gilla 

Crist  ua  morghair.  6  .i.  soirbhe  dia  cholainn. 

a  MS.  an.  b  MS.  rethech. 

c  gen.  Mec-tail,  Mart.  Chr.   Ck.  d  Tochomracht,  Mart.  Taml.  ed. 

Kelly.  e  Torannan,  Fel.  Oeng. 


JUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  115 

10.  G. 

Slender  Ainmire,1  Sanctan,2  Forcellach3  keen,  meditative. 
Illadan,  descendant  of  Eochaid,4  Mael-duin  a  bush  of  protec 
tion.  Senberech,5  fine,  profitable  :  smooth  Ferdomnach6  and 
Rethach.7 


1  from  Ailech.  2  a  bishop.  8  of  Fobar.  4  Illadan 

descendant  of  Eochaid,  a  bishop,  from  Raith  Liphthen  in  Fir  Cell  in 
Meath.  5  of  Ciiil  Drebni.  °  of  Tuaim  da  ualann.         7  son 

of  Coemdn. 

11.  A. 

Barnabas  the  apostlea  I  entreat  Reguil,1  excellent  Felix. 
Fortunatus  against  plunderings :  with  them  Laisren's 
daughters2 :  the  dear,  prudent  Mac-tail,3  Tochomracht,4  unique, 
wonderful.  Sosthenes,  a  strong  help,  will  come  to  meet  my 
soul. 


1  of  Bennchor.  '  in  Caill  Cola..         3  bishop  of  Cell  Cuilinn. 

4  a  virgin,  from  Conmacne. 


12.  B. 

Bright  Basilides,  Cyrinus,  Nabor,  Nazarius  the  holy  ones  : 
rigorous2  Coeman1  and  Cronan :  with  them  Torannan3  and 
Lochein.  The  virginal  pilgrims  of  delightful  Loch  Uaine. 
Murchu,  Diculi4  a  good  man,  without  gloom,  without  misery. 
Cristan5  who  shunned  easec  for  sake  of  lasting  life  (in  heaven). 


1  of  Ard  Caemdin  near  Loch  Carman.        *  i.e.,  rigorous  were  they  in 
their  devotion.  3  abbot  of  Bennchor,  and  from  Tulach  Fortceirn 

in  Leinster  and  from  Druim  Cliab  in  Cairpre.  4  of  Achad  na  cr6. 

5  Gilla  Crist  descendant  of  Morgar.  6  i.e.,  ease  to  his  flesh. 

a  Commemorated   by    Oengus    on    June    10.       Meic-thail    (gen.    sg.), 
Drumm.  Kal. 

I    2 


ii6  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [luNius. 


D 


13.  c. 

jamnat1  bithbeo  buadach, 

Mac  nissi2  ina  grian  glanoll, 

la  m'Chumma  fial  fairend, 
Felicula  in  lanraith 
Fandila  main  molaim, 

Cruimthir3  cain,  [is]  bCairell.4 

1  ogh  6   Sl<?/bh  Beiha.  2  abb  Cltiana.   m«V   Nois  fri  re  se 

mblt'adan  decc.  3  d  Cliiain  Tioprat.  4  man.  rec.  a  ttir  Rois. 


H 


14.  d. 

eliseus,  £ucheir, 
Ualer  lem  rom  lessaib, 

rath  tend  for  a  thassib. 
Cumman1  la  Nern  ^naemda, 
mar  dlegar  ni  disfir, 

Ciaran  Belaigh,2  Bassil. 

ogh.     Cumman  Becc  Chille  Cuimne  i  Tamhnacha.          2  .i.  Duin 


u 


15.  e. 

itus,  Modeist,  Mercuir, 

Eadburga  6g  finnmor, 

Crescentia  comlan, 
Esic,  Sinell1  saethrach, 
Quintian,  Muchius  mindnoem, 

mac  Corordan  Colman,2 
a  tinol  doc  treccud 

ni  fetub,d  ni  fodmab. 
1  ua  Liathain.  2  6  Miliuc  i  nDartraighibh  Coininnse. 

1 6.  f. 

Ciric  mor  in  macan, 
lulitan  na  luigfind, 

Similian  nach  sechnaimm, 
Setna1  m^c  tenn  Treno. 
Aithcain2  nar'  cloi  chathgreim, 

Colman  m^c  Roi  i  Rechraind,6 
Cet[h]ech,3  Lugh  nach  lugu, 
ar  chrudu  ni  crenfaind. 
1  epsrt?/.  2  [Inbir]  Colptha.  3  epscop  Phatraicc. 

a  MS.  an.  b  MS.  cairill.     -  c  MS.  dom. 

d  MS.  fedub.  e  MS.  rechroind. 


JUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  117 

13.  c. 

Damnat1  ever-living,  gifted,  aMac-nisse2  the  pure-great  sun, 
with  my  Cumma — a  modest  troop — Felicula  of  the  plenteous 
grace,  Fandila  a  treasure  which  I  praise,  beautiful  Crumther3  and 
Cairell.4 


1  a  virgin,  from   Sliab  Betha.  2  abbot  of  Cluain  maic  N6is 

for  the  space  of  sixteen  years.  3  from  Cluain  Tiprat.  4  in 

Tir  llois. 

14.  D. 

Helisaeus  (EUsha  the  Prophet),  Eucherius,  Valerius  be  with 
me  for  my  advantages :  a  strong  grace  is  on  his  relics.  Cum- 
man1  with  hallowed  Nem.b  As  is  due — no  feeble  truth — Ciaran 
of  Belach,2  Basilius. 


1  a  virgin.  Cumman  the  Little,  of  Cell  Cuimne  in  Tamnacha. 
•  i.e.,  Diiin. 

15.  E. 

Vitus,c  Modestus,  Mercurius,  Eadburga  a  fair-great  virgin. 
Crescentia  the  complete.  Hesychius,  laborious  Sinell,1  Quin- 
tianus,  Mucius  (?)  of  the  holy  diadem,  Corordan's  son  Colmana; 
to  forsake  their  assembly,  I  shall  not  be  able,  I  will  not 
endure. 


1  descendant  of  Liathan.  2  from  Mi'liuc  in  Dartraige  Coininse. 

1 6.  F. 

Great  Cyricusd  the  child  (and  his  mother)  Julitta,  by  whom  I 
would  not  swear.  Similianus  whom  I  shun  not,  Setna1  strong 
son  of  Tren.  Aithcain2  whom  no  battle-might  vanquished : 
R6e's  son  Colman  in  (the  island)  Rechru.  Cethech,3  Lugh  who 
is  not  less,  for  herds  I  could  not  buy  (them). 


1  a  bishop.  *  of  Inber  Colptha.  8  Patrick's  bishop. 

a  Meicness  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Nem  mac  hui  Birn  brigach,  Ftl.  Oeng.      .        c  Uitus  maccan  mi 
ibid.  u  inGiric,  Ftl.  Oeng.     Ciricii  (gen  sg.},  Drumm  Kal. 


iiS  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [luxius. 

17-   g- 

Sesca  da  cet  coemnaem, 
mo-Chommoc1  cen  chaere, 

Auit,  Gundulf  guidi, 
Colman  mor3  mac  Luachan, 
Aedan,3  Cellan4  cride, 

Totholan  den  tuili,5 
meic  Nechtain6  in  nuathaig,7 
Moling*  Luachaira  luigi. 

1  mac  Dobhorchon.  2  6  Laind  meic  Luachain  i  n-iarthar 

Midhe.               3  Dubh.  4  mac  Fionain.                5  .i.  d'iomat  na 

naem,             6  Droma  Bricce.  7  .i.  taigh  niia  nimhe. 
7  <wzfessor,  6  Thigh  Moling. 


1 8.  a. 

Marcillianb  is  Marcus, 
Paula,  Martia  moroig, 
Tranquillinc  sin  caemfal, 
dpurudran1  beo,  Boethan,2 
firflait[h]e  co  firon, 

meic  min  maithe  Moenan, 
mac  Mi'ci  coem  Colman, 
ni  forlan  nos-foemab. 

1  abb  Lainne  Lere.  2  in  marg.  Furadhran  7  Boethan,  meic 

Mhaonain  iadsomh  araon. 


19.  b. 

/^^eruais  primda,  Protais, 
>-^Ursicfn  ard  alghen, 

Celsus,  Euoid  oebgel, 
Coelan1  caid  is  Colman,2 
Failbe3  in  monair  morglain, 

co  soraid  for  soernem, 
senad  Nece  in  naemraith 

do  caemhflaith  na  cainfled. 

Daire  [Choelain].  2  Droma  lias.  3  6  Thobucht. 


a  leg.  Luachra?  b  MS.  Marc/Gillian.  c  MS.  tran,  quillin. 

a  The  'Batchain'  and  'Furitdran'  of  Drumm.  Kal.  are,  obviously  misread - 
ings  or  misprints  of  Baethain  and  Furudran. 


JUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  119 

17.  G. 

Two  hundred  and  sixty  dear  saints  :  my  Commoc1  without 
fieriness,  Avitus,  prayerful  Gundulfus,  great  Colman2  son  of 
Luachan.  Aedan,3  cordial  Cellan,4  Totholan  of  the  floodtide5  : 
the  sons  of  Nechtan6  sons  in  the  noble  Abode.7  Moling8  of 
Luachair  (by  whom)  thou  swearest.a 


1  son  of  Doborchii.  *  from  Land  meic  Luachain  in  the  western 

part  of  Meath.  3  the  Black.  4  son  of  Finan.  5  i  e.  of  the 

abundance  of  saints.        6  of  Druim  Bricce.         7  i.e.  in  the  noble  house 
of  heaven.  8  bishop  and  confessor,  from  Tech  Moling. 


1 8.  A. 

Marcellianus  and  Marcus ;  Paula,  Marcia,  mighty  virgins. 
Tranquillinus  in  the  beautiful  rampart :  lively  bFurudran1  and 
Boethan,2  veritable  princes,  truly,  Moenan's  good  and  gentle 
sons.  Dear  Colman,  son  of  Mice — it  is  not  superfluous — I  will 
receive  him. 


1  abbot   of  Land    Le*re.  3  Furadran   and    Boethan,  sons   of 

Moendn  are  they  together. 


19.  B. 

Excellent  Gervasius  and  Protasius.  Ursicinus  high,  gentle. 
Celsus,  bright,  beautiful  Evotus,  holy  Coelan1  and  Colman.2 
Failbe3  of  the  great  pure  work  (is)  happily  on  noble  heaven. 
Nicaea's  synod  of  the  saintly  grace  (convened)  by  the  dear 
Prince  of  the  beautiful  banquets.0 


1  of  Daire  (Coeldin).  2  of  Druim  lias.  3  from  Tobacht. 


a  See  infra,  at  Nov.  21. 

b  sanctorum  confessorum  Baithini  et  Furudrani,  Mart,  Chr.  Ch. 

c  Gorman  means  the  first  council  of  Nicaea,  commemorated  in  Meno- 
log.  Graec.  on  29  May,  but  which  was  solemnly  opened,  according  to  Hefele, 
on  14  June,  A.D.  325.  Is  the  '  prince'  Constantine  I.  or  Christ  ? 


120  FELIRE  H&I  GORMAIN.  [luNius. 

2O.   C. 

Ciriac  noem,  Nouatus, 
Paul,  Felic,  nit  fanna, 
papa  Silueir  somma, 
Sincell,1  Cassan,2  Crispin, 
Faelan3  in  breo  balla, 

Gubsech4  leo,  mo  Lomma.5 

1  ua  Liathain.         2  Cliiana  Raithe.         3  amhlobhar,  ir-Raith  Erenn 
i  n-Albain.  4  Clz^/za  Barenn.  5  Domhnaigh  Imlech. 


21.  d. 

Euseib  leinn,  Leofridus, 
Rufus,a  Suibne1  sluagda, 
Dimetria  fri  digla, 

Cormac  leir  ua  Liathan,  j 

Diarmait3  coir  diar  caemna, 

ua  Aeda  Roin  rigda, 
Ciriac  caid  con  Choimdidh, 
i  ndoidngib  ron-didna. 

Arda  Macha.  2  abb  Durmaighi  7  eps^/,  7  ba 

hanchore  beos  an  Corbmar  sin.  3  eps^/  Disirt  Diarmata,  ua 

Aedha  Roin  eisidhe. 


22.  e. 

Iban  mor  in  martir, 
fcea  diar  naemad, 
bCronanx  friu  nos-fuagheb  : 
da  n-ocht  cetc  is  Crunmael,2 
Suibne3  sona  sarfer, 

Paulin  Nola  nuaighel, 
Guairi4  caemh  for  conair 
co  soraid  sin  sluaiged. 

1  .i.  mo-Chiia  Luachra,  abb  Ferna.  2  mrtc.Ronain  6  Bherrech. 

abb  lae  Cholutm  title.  4  Becc. 


a  Rufini  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm  KaL  b  Cronain  (gen.  sg.)  Drumm. 

Kal.  c  MS.  ced. 


JUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.  121 

20.   C. 

Holy  Cyriacus,  Novatus,  Paulus,  Felix,  they  are  not  weak  : 
wealthy  pope  Silverius,  Sinchell,1  Cassan,2  Crispinus.  Faeldn3 
the  high  (?)  flame,a  Gubsech4  with  them  (and)  my  Lomma.5 


1  descendant  of   Liathdn.  2  of  Cluain  Raithe.  3  the 

Dumb,  in  Raith  £renn  in  Scotland.  4  of  Cluain  Bairenn. 

of  Domnach  Imlech. 


21.  D. 

Eusebius  be  on  our  side,  Leutfredus,  Rufinus,  hostful  Suibne  I1 
Demetria  against  vengeances.  Pious  Cormac,2  Liathan's 
descendant :  just  bDiarmait3  to  safeguard  us,  grandson  of  royal 
Aed  R6n :  holy  Cyriacus  (who  is)  with  the  Lord  protect  us  in 
difficulties. 


1  bishop  of  Armagh.  2  abbot  of  Durrow   and  bishop,  and 

that  Cormac  was  also  an  anchorite.  3  bishop  of  Disert  Diarmata, 

Aed  R6n's  grandson  was  he. 


22.  E. 

Great  Albanus  the  martyr,  Niceas  to  hallow  us  ;  Cronan,1 
to  them  I  will  knit  him  :  sixteen  hundreds,  and  Crunnmael,2 
happy  Suibne,3  a  great  man  ;  fresh-white  Paulinus  of  Nola  ; 
dear  Guaire4  on  the  path  prosperously  into  the  hosting.0 


1  my  Cua   of  Luachair,  abbot  of  Ferns.  2  son  of  R6nan 

from  Berrech.  3  abbot  of  Colomb  cille's  Hi.  *  the  Little. 


a  Oengus  calls  him  in  t-amlabar  An-sin  '  that  splendid  mute.' 

b  Cormaic  ac  Diarmata  (gen.  sg.)  Drumm.  KaL 

0  i.e.  the  raid  into  heaven  made  by  Guaire  :  cf.  Ftt.  Oeng.  at  May  17. 


FfcLIRE  H&I  GORMAjff. 


[lUNIUS. 


23-  f- 

A  ine  Eoin  bauptist, 
-f*-Felic,  loain,  ogfir, 

mo-Choe1  ciuin  ciamair, 
Lucia  leo,  Fester, 
Arion,  Faelan  failid, 

Edeldridaa  diamair, 
clann  Senchain  is  Senain,2 
dom-erail  ar  m'fiadhain. 

abb  Naondroma,  Ca"olan  a  ainm  fen. 


.i.  clann  Senain. 


24.  g. 

A  rd-gein  lohain  baptist, 
-f^Gillibert1  co  nglaine, 

Agoard2  cen  tuba, 
Gabrein,  Corbmac3  cunnail, 
Lon4  dathghlan  cen  duibhe, 
Tiu  rathmar  Rubha.5 

1  Over  Gillibert  is  written  in  an  Italian  hand  Agilbert.  2  MS. 

Agoaid  with  Agoard  superscribed  in  the  same  hand.  3  Senchoimheta. 

4  i  Cill  Gobhrai.  8  ainm  a  baile  :  i  n-Aird  \J\adh  ata. 


25.  a. 

Sosip^/^r,  Simplic, 
Telle1  tuir  naemh  nemcrom,2 

moLuoc3  fial  findchenn, 
lith  inghen  maith  Minghuir: 
Elill4  aebh  nach  amthend, 

Gallican  saer,  Sinchell,5 
Uindician  fial  fedil 

ocus  Elig  immthend. 
cardinail  Eoin  adbal 

mor  talman  ro  thimchell.b 


1  o  Thigh  Telle  i  n-airthiur  Midhe. 
moir  i  n-A\bain.  4  mac  Seighein. 

Glinne  Achaidh. 


.i.   direch.  3  Lis 

5  in  t-6cc- Sinchell  abb 


a  Scae.  aetheldrySe  uirginis,  Leofr.  KaL 


b  MS.  thimchill. 


TUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  123 

23-  F. 

The  vigil  of  John  Baptist :  Felix  and  Johannes,  perfect 
men  :  my  Coe1  gentle,  sad :  Lucia  with  them  and  Festus.  Arion, 
joyous  Faelan,  secret  Etheldreda,  Senchan's  children  and 
Senan's,2  to  direct  me  for  my  leader. 


1  abbot  of  Noendruim :  Coelan  was  his  own  name.  *  that  is, 

Senan's  children. 


24.  G. 

John  Baptist's  noble  nativity.3-  Agilbertus  with  purity, 
Agoard  without  hewing.  Gabrein,  sage  Corbmac,3  pure- 
coloured  Lon4  without  darkness,  gracious  Tiu  of  Ruba.5 


3  of  Senchoimet.  4  in  Cell  Gobrai.  6  the  name  of  his 

place  :  in  Ard  Ulad  it  is. 


25.  A. 

Sosipater,  Simplicius,  Telli1  a  holy,  upright2  tower:  my 
Lu6c,3  modest,  whiteheaded :  the  festival  of  Mingor's  good 
daughters  ;  delightful  Elill4  who  was  not  unaustere :  noble  Galli- 
canus,  bSinchell5 ;  modest,  constant  Vindicianus,  and  Eligius  the 
very  strict:  great  cardinal  Johannes,  who  went  round  many 
lands. 


1  from  Tech  Telle  in  the  eastern  part  of  Meath.  2  i.e.  straight 
forward.  3  of  Lismore  in  Scotland.0  4  son  of  Segen. 
5  the  Sinchell  Junior,  abbot  of  Glenn  Achaid. 

3  Riggein  lohain  babtaist,  Ftt.  Oeng.  (Rawl.  505.)  Natiuitas  beati 
lohannis  Baptiste,  precursoris  Domini,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  So  also  the  Greek 
Church  :  To  yepldXtoy  rov  7rpo8pop.ov  KOI  Trpo<pf)Tov  'Ivdwov. 

b  gen.  Sincheill,  Drumm,  KaL 

c  In  Britannia  sancti  confessoris  Moluoc,  Drumm.  Kal.,  sancti  Lugudi 
abbatis  et  confessoris,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


124  F  ELI  RE   Htil   GOP.  MAIN.  [lUNius. 

26.  b. 


lohain  uasle, 
-••   Saluius  sruitfh]  sin  drungsa, 

ara  chuinchimm  cennsa, 
Soadbar1  siii  epscoip, 
Maxentin  m6r  mindsa, 

la  Lachtein  lor  lemmsa  : 
Jna  conne  co  coemhnem, 

Colman2  saergel  sengsa. 

2  proinntighe. 


27.0. 

Oimporosa  rathmar 

^a  secht  meic  cen  mellad, 

Crescint,  Aed  na  farrad, 
Zoilusa  leo  lenius, 
Di'mman1  derrit  dindfer, 

Brocan,  Senic,  Scandal. 


28.  d. 

papa  Leo  laindrech, 

-*•   Appolloin  toi  trebar, 

Plutarchus  'sin  turim, 
hlreneus  epscop, 
Cruimmein1  rigda  rogein, 

Ernin,2  Bicsech3  builid, 
oene4  tenn  mar  thocbaim, 

focraim  dona  huilib. 

i  Lecain  Midhe  in  Uibh  meic  Uais.  z  Cliiana.  firm, 

ogh,  o  Chill  Bigsighe  hi  Midhe.  4  .i.  uigil  Pedair. 


a  Stolii  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 


JUNE.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  125 

26.  B. 

Paulus  and  Johannes,  noble  ones  :  venerable  Salvius  in  this 
troop,  from  whom  I  entreat  gentleness.  Soadbar,1  a  sage  of  a 
bishop.  Maxentinus,  this  great  diadem,  with  sufficient  Lachtein 
be  on  my  behalf :  to  meet  them  unto  dear  heaven  (went)  this 
nobly-white,  meagre  Colman.2 


a  bishop.  2  of  the  refectory. 


27.  C. 

Symphorosa  the  gracious,  and  her  seven  sons  without  decep 
tion  ;  Crescentius,  Aed  in  their  company,  Zoilus  who  follows 
with  them  :  mysterious  Di'mman,1  a  notable  man.  Broccan,  Senic, 
and  Scandal. 


a  priest. 


28.  D. 

Pope  Leo  the  lightsome :  silent,  prudent  Apollonius,  Plutar- 
chus  in  the  numbering,  bishop  Irenaeus :  regal  Crumm&n,1  a 
mighty  birth  :  Erm'n,2  blooming  Bicsech,3  as  I  set  up  a  severe 
vigil4  I  proclaim  (it)  to  them  all. 


1  a  bishop,  in  Lecan  Mide  in   Hiii  Meic  Uais.  2  of  Cluain 

Finn.  a  a  virgin,  from  Cell  Bicsige  in  Meath.  4  i  e.  the 

vigil  of  Peter.* 


a  vigilia  apostolorum  Pctri  et  Pauli,  Drumm.  Kal. 


125  F£LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [IUMUS. 

29.6. 

Petar,  Pol  ar  primchind, 
Marceill,  Connan1  cridi, 
Caincomrac2  cain  cara, 
Faeldobair3  dia  fulliud, 
C6cha4  delb  cen  dubc, 

Mael-doid  mac  Derb-dara. 


Thigh  Connain  i  cCremtliannaibh.  -  6  Disert  Cinn- 

clair.  3  Clochair.  4  Roiss  Bennchoir. 


30.  f. 

T  nderiud  luin  ardPol, 
*  Lucina  gemm  glanfind, 

la  hOstian  tend  togaimm, 
Failbhe  cdid  is  Caelan,1 
Sproc*  sardrech  dian  in  ill 

ingen  craibdech  Coluim, 
m6rchat[h]  luin  sech  imnedh 
suas  co  rindnem  romhuind. 


/«  *tar$.  Failbhe  7  Caelan  i  cCill  E<5.  *  inghen  Choluim. 


JUNE.] 


MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN. 

29.  E. 


127 


Peter    and    Paul    our    leading    chiefs :    Marcellus,    cordial 
Connan.1    Cainchomrac,2  a  beautiful  friend  :  Fael-dobair3  to  add 
•to  him.    C6cha,4  form  without  darkness,  Mael-d6id,  son  of  Derb- 
dara. 


1  a  bishop,  from  Tech  Connain  in  Cremthainn.  2  from  Disert 

Cinnclair.  3  of  Clochar.  4  of  Ross  Bennchoir. 


30.  F. 

At  June's*  end  lofty  Paula  fis  commemorated)  :  Lucina  a 
pure-fair  gem,  with  austere  Ostianus  whom  I  choose  :  holy  Failbe 
and  Coelan,1  great-faced  Sproc,2  swift  and  safe,  Colomb's  devout 
daughter :  may  June's  great  battalion  past  tribulation  (go)  up 
before  us  to  starry  heaven  ! 


Failbe  and  Caelan  in  Cell  E<5. 


2  Colomb's  daughter. 


Celebratio  iterum  sancti  Pauli  apostoli,  Drumm.  Kal. 


128  FELIRE  Htil    GOKMAIN.  [luLius. 

IULIUS. 


T7OR  Va\aind  luil  Aaron, 
•*•    octauus  Eoin  athnid,a 

Domitian  co  ndathrath, 
o  Cluain  Emaint,  epscoip, 
Lugaid1  Sinell  soichlech, 

Connan,  Cummein,2  Cathbath, 
Ban-find,  Ultan,  Ailill,3 

don  fairind  cen  bathbath.4 
Teodoirc,  Epairch,  Ernin, 

triur  tennmm  nar  tac[h]rach.5 

1  mac  Lugei.  2  eps^  Naendroma.  3  eps#?/  Arda  macha. 

*  cen  athfas  pene.         6  .i.  nar  deabhtach. 


M 


2.  a. 

artiriian  mor,  Proces, 

la  triur  miled  molab, 

ir-R6imh  na  rath  ramhor 
da  coicciur  i  Campain, 
Suuithun  co  soimein, 

Monegundiss  glanor, 
lith  inghen  caidh  Cathbath,1 

Ternoc2  dat[h]glan  daghog. 

1  Airidh  foda.  2  Cluana  m6ir. 


G 


3-b. 

rrigoir,  translait  Tomais  : 
papa  Leo  luaidmeit, 

Pulich,  Brecnat  bagmeit, 
Eolog,  hlrein,  Ultan. 
Tartinna1  caid  coemlec, 
la  hAnatoil  almeit, 
Tirechan,  is  Trifon, 

Cillein2  bithog  bangreit. 

1  i  Coill  Aird  i  n-Uibh  Garrcon.0  2  abb  lae  Cholw/wcille  an 

Cilline  Droichteach  sin. 

a  MS.  achnid.  b  leg.  athbach? 

c  ercain,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly. 


JULY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OP    GORMAN.  129 

JULY. 

i.  G. 

On  July's  calends  Aaron  (is  commemorated) :  recognise  ye 
the  octave  of  John  (the  Baptist).  Domitianusa  with  bounteous  (?) 
grace  and  Emaint  from  Cluain,  bishops.  Lugaid,1  Sinell  the 
hospitable.  Connan,  Cumm6in,2  Cathbath.  Barrfind,  Ultan, 
Ail  ill3  to  the  troop  without  a  second  death.4  Theodoricus, 
Eparchius,  Ernm,  a  strong  and  gentle  triad  that  was  not  conten 
tious.5 


1  son  of  Luge.  *  bishop  of  Noendruim.  3  bishop  of 

Armagh.  4  without  regrowth  of  pain.b  5  i.e.  that  was  not 

quarrelsome. 


2.  A. 

Great  Martinianusc  (and)  Processus,  with  a  trio  of  soldiersd 
whom  I  will  praise.  In  Rome  of  the  vast  graces,  two  pentads 
in  Campania.  Swithun  with  a  good  mind :  Monegundis  pure 
gold !  The  festival  of  Cathbad's1  holy  daughters.  Ternoc,2 
pure-coloured,  a  good  virgin. 


of  Aired  fota.  2  of  Cluain  M6r. 


3.B. 

Gregorius,  the  translation  of  Thomas6 :  Pope  Leo  whom  we 
mention.  Paulicius  (?),  Breccnat  whom  we  declare.  Eulogius, 
Irenaeus,  Ultan  :  holy  Tartinna1  a  lovable  stone,  with  Anatolius 
whom  we  beseech.  Tirechan  and  Trypho.  Cillein2  the  ever- 
virginal,  a  white  champion, 

1  in  Caill  Ard  in  Hui  Garrchon.  2  abbot  of  Colomb  cille's  Hi 

was  this  Cilline  Droichtech  ('  Pontifex'). 

a  According  to  Mart.  Rom.  Domitianus  was  an  abbot.  b  But  see 

Apoc.  21,  8  :  pars  illorum  erit  in  stagno  ardenti  igne  et  sulphure;  quod  est 
mors  secunda.  c  riag  mar  Martiuni,  FJl.  Oeng.  d  Longinus,  Megistus 

and  Acestus.  e  tarmbreth  Tomais,  Fel.  Oeng.,  translatio  corporis 

sancti  Tome  apostoli,  Drumm.  Kal. 

GORMAN.  K 


130  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [luuus. 

4.  c. 

r^egorned  mor  Martain,a 
-L^translait  a  chuirp  choelseing,b 

Osseae,  Aigg  armimm, 
locundian  leir,  Laurean, 
Bolcan1  oebda  6rgemm, 

cFindbarr2  soerdha  sargrind. 

1  i  cCill  Chule.  2  mac  Aodha  b^athair  do  m^caibh  Aodha 

Atha  Cliath,  abb  Innsi  Doimhle  et/r  Ua  Ceinnsekz^h  7  na  Dese. 


5.d. 

Domitius  sruitfh],  Zoa, 
la  Teodail  nar'  tiamda, 
Trifon,  Agaithd  oebda, 
h6  Hummigh  in  t-ardnoem, 
Etain1  findfial  ogda, 

Fergus,6  Cillien  coemda. 

Thuama  N6a  i  Maigh  Luirg  for  bru  Biiille. 


6.  e. 

/^\ctauae  na  n-apstol : 
^-^primfaith  De  mar  dlige, 

Isaias  ar  th'a[i]re. 
mo  Ninne1  caid  caillech, 
Fedchu2  flaith  diar  fine, 

feil  ingen3  maith  Maine, 
cetdola  Phoil  primdha 

ir-Roimh  rigda  ir-raibhe. 

1  ogh,  Slebhe  Cuilinn/  2  Uamhadh  Fubi.  3  Airid 

Bainne. 


a  Taken  from  FeL  Oen%.,Dagordan  mor  Martain.         b  MS.  chaelseincc. 
c  Finbairr  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  d  Agathus,  Drumm.  Kal. 

e  MS.  fergas.  f  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly,  adds  "quae  et  Darerca 

prius  dicta  est." 


JULY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  131 

4.C. 

Martin's  great,  good  ordinationa  (as  bishop),  the  translation 
of  his  meagre  body.b  Oseas  (and)  Aggaeus  whom  I  reckon  : 
pious  Jocundianus,  Laurianus  :  delightful  Bolcan1  a  golden  gem  : 
noble,  right  pleasant  Findbarr.3 


t     '  in  Cell  Chiile.  *  son  of  Aed,  brother  to  the  sons  of  Aed  of 

Ath  Cliath,  abbot  of  Inis  Doimle  between  Hiii  Cennselaig  and  the 
Desi. 


5.  D. 

Venerable  Domitius,  Zoe.  with  Theodorus  (?)  who  was  not 
timid.  Trypho,  delightful  Agathus.  Huammach's  descendant, 
the  high  saint.  Etain1  fair-modest,  virginal.  Fergus,  lovable 
Cillien. 


of  Tuaim  N6a  in  Mag  Luirg  on  the  brink  of  Biiill. 


6.  E. 

The  octave  of  the  apostles  (Peter  and  Paul).  Bear  in  mind, 
as  thou  oughtest,  God's  chief  prophet,  Isaias.c  My  Ninne1  a 
holy  nun.  Fedchu2  a  prince  of  our  kindred.  The  vigil  of 
Maine's  good  daughters.3  The  first  wending  of  excellent  Paul 
into  royal  Rome  wherein  he  dwelt. 


1  a  virgin  :  of  Sliab  Cuilinn.  2  of  Uam  Fubi.  3  of  Aired 

Bainne. 


a  As  to  keeping  this  commemoration  on  July  4  (instead  of  Nov.  24),  see 
Warren,  Leofi  ic  Missal,  p.  29,  note. 

b  The  translatio  corporis  Martini  is  commemorated  in  Leofr.  KaL  on 
July  3,  but  in  Mart.  Rom.  on  July  4. 

c  In  Leofr.  KaL  this  commemoration  is  kept  on  July  5. 

K   2 


ij2  F£LIRE  Htii  GORMAIN.  [luuus. 

7.f. 

1\J  icoscrait,  Clauid,  Castor, 
*  ^  Uictor,  Simpoir,  soera, 

Pantenus  fri  troge, 
Ethelburga,  Hedda : 
Maelruain1  na"em  con  naeimhe, 

Fiadhabhair2  ron-fore ! 
Trigmech3  doig  is  drongemm  : 

da  oig,  Comgell,4  Crone.5 

1  espvc  Tamhlachta.  2  Uachtair  Achaidh  i  cCenel  Liiachain. 

4  inghen  Diarm^ta.  5  Bee. 


I,  Priscill,  Pra:oip, 
Grimbald  glan  ria  fegad 

a  blad  ni  ro  baded, 
Broccan1  delbda,  Diarmait,2 
Trea,3  Col  man4  cimer 

imramha  non-aleb ; 
la  Tadc  is  Aed  emhech 
Cele  Clerech5  cadfer. 

1  scribhnidh  6  Maothail  Bhroccain  i  nDeisibh  Mumaw.  2  in 

marg.  Diarmait  Glinne  hUisen  i  nUibh  Bairrche.  3  6gh.a 

4  .i.  Colman  iomramha  o  Athain  Bice  in  Inis  Eoghain.  5  eps<r0/. 

in  marg.  C^le  cler<?A  eps^/,  Aodh  ocus  Tadg   dochuadar  sidhe   'na 
ttrmr  i  martra  isin  Almain  in  Uairseburg.b 

9.  a. 

caid  is  Cirill, 
da  cet  ce^  chinaid 
ar  deich  milib  molaid  : 
Anatholia,  Audaic. 
Onchii1  oen  nar  n-anaig, 

Broccaid2  soer  dian-soraid, 
Garban3  tuir  co  tromratb, 

la  Condmach4  diar  cobair. 

Blathmheic  i  nDal  cCais  .i.  6  Raith  Blathm^ic.          2  Imligh 
Broccadha  i  Maigh  6e  [leg.   eo].  3  sacc^rt,  6  Chinn  tsaile  leith 

aniar  do  Surd,  no  i  n-iart/^r  Rrenn.  4  Atha  Blair. 

a  Mart.  TamL,  ed.  Kelly,  adds  :  Aird  Trea  '  of  Ard  Trea.' 
b  According  to  Todd  (Mart.  Doneg.  p.  190,  note),  Mart.  TamL  has  here : 
S.  Celiani  Scotti,  martyris,   cum  suis  fratribus  Aedh  et  Tadg,  et  Amarma 
conjuge  regis  Gothorum,  truncati  a  praeposito  domus  regiae  in  ippodoronia 
[leg.  hippodromo]  palatii  regis. 


JDLY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  133 

7.F. 

Nicostratus,  Claudius,  Castorius,  Victorinus,  Symphorianus, 
noble  ones !  Pantenus  against  wretchedness.  Ethelburga, 
(bishop)  Hedda.  Holy  Mael-Ruain1  with  saintliness,  may  Fia- 
dabair2  succour  us  !  Trigmech3  seemingly,  is  a  strong  gem  :  two 
virgins,  Comgell4  and  Crone.5 

1  bishop  of  Tallaght.  2  of  Uachtar  Achaid  in  Ceriel  Luachain.. 

3  a  bishop.  *  Diarmait's  daughter.  5  the  Little. 


8.  G. 

Aquilla,  Priscilla,  Procopius.  Grimbald,  pure  to  look  at :  his 
fame  has  not  been  swamped:  shapely  aBroccan1  and  Diarmait.2 
Trea,3  radiant  Colman4  of  the  Voyageb  whom  I  will  beseech : 
with  Tadg  and  opportune  Aed,  Cele  clerech,5  a  holy  man. 


1  a   scribe :    from   Moethail   Broccain   in   the   Desi    of    Munster. 
2  Diarmait  of  Glinn  Uissen  in  Hui  Bairrche.  z  a  virgin.  4  Col 

man  of  the  Voyage,  from  Athan  Becc  in  Inishowen.  5  a  bishop. 

Cele  cle'rech  a  bishop,  Aed  and  Tadg,  the  three  of  them  underwent 
martyrdom  in  Germany  at  Wiirzburg. 


9.  A. 

Holy  Zeno,  and  Cyrillus  :  praise  ye  ten  thousand,  two  hun 
dred  and  three  crimeless  ones,c  Anatolia  (and)  Audax.  Unique 
dQnchu1  who  protects  us  :  noble  Broccaid2  vehement,  happy. 
Garban3  a  tower  with  weighty  grace  :  with  Condmach4  to  help  us. 


1  Blathmac's  son,  in  Dal-Cais,  i.e.  from  Raith  Blathmaic.  2  of 

Imlech  Broccada  in  Mag  eo.         3  a  priest :  from  Cenn  saile  to  the  west 
of  Sord,  or  in  the  western  part  of  Ireland.  *  of  Ath  Blair. 

a  Brocain  et  Diarmata  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Two  Colmd.ns  were  so  designated.  Colmdn  imrama  i  n-Othain  Bic 
and  Colmdn  imrama  am  Arainn,  Book  of  Ballymote,  p.  226%  lines  38-40. 

c  So  in  Mart.  Rom.  :  Romae,  Sancti  Zenonis  martyris,  et  aliorum  decem 
•millium  et  ducentorum  trium. 

d  Onchon  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.    He  is  again  commemorated  at  July  14. 


134  FELIRE  Htil   GORMAIN.  [luuus. 

10.  b. 

Cesad  sund.sec[h]t  mbrathara 
ir-R6imh  nar-ros1  rigsaer, 

da  oig  fos  is  firon, 
Felic,  Enair,  Ultan, 
fri  cech  merag  mor6n, 

Cuan,2  Sen  an  sirog, 
cet[h]rar  aile  a  hAffraic, 
co  fachraic  dia  finoL 

1  .i.  na  ngeneLz^h.  *  Ciian  Airbhri  i  n-TJib  Censelaigh,  ocus  as 

ionann  7  Ciian  Maothla  Broccain  isna  Deisibh  Mumhan. 


II.  c. 

Translait  cuirp  in  clerigh 
B^edict  as  mbage, 
Pius  papa  Roma : 
mac  Con-locha1  in  16c[h]arnd, 
Lonan,2  Berran  beodha, 

Colman  m^c  caid  Crona, 
Gabthene3  fos  finnaid 

dona  minnaibh  mora. 

1  Failbhe   m«c  Conl6cha  6  Disert  m<?/c  Conlocha  i  cCuircne  in 
iarthar  Midhe.  2  Arda  Cruinn.  3  6gh. 


12.  d. 

nacleta  ard-papa, 

ason  cian  6  c[h]intaib, 
Ermogoir  fial  fcrtail, 
Colman1  Cluana  Bruchas, 
feil  Dii  ain  fertaig, 

Ultan  caid  o  Corcaigh. 

1  sacazrt. 


a  Sluind  c£sad  secht  mbrdithre,  Pel.  Oen%. 


JULY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  135 

10.  B. 

Here  is  the  passion  of  seven  brothersa  in  Rome  of  the  royal- 
noble  pedigrees1 :  two  virgins,b  moreover,  that  is  true.  Felix, 
Januarius,  Ultan  :  great  is  he  against  every  furious  battle. 
Cuan,2  Senan  the  ever- virginal.  Four  others0  out  of  Africa,  with 
the  wage  of  their  wine-draught. 


1  i.e.  of  the  genealogies.  2  Ciian  of  Airbre  in  Hiii  Cennse^aig, 

and  he  is  identical  with  Ciia'n  of  Maethail  Broccdin  in  the  Desi  of 
Munster. 


ii.  C. 

The  translation  of  the  body  of  the  cleric  Benedict  whom  thou 
proclaimest.  Pius  a  pope  of  Rome.  dCu-locha's  son1  the  lamp. 
Lonan,2  lively  Berran.  Colman,  Cron's  holy  son.  Know  ye  also 
Gabthene3  of  the  great  diadems. 


1  Failbe  son  of  Cu-locha,  of  Di'sert  meic  Con-locha  in  Cuircne  in 
the  western  part  of  Meath.  2  of  Ard  Cruinn.  3  a  virgin. 


12.  D. 

Anacletus  the  high  pope.  Naso  far  from  crimes.  Hermagoras 
modest,  prevailing.  Colman1  of  Cluain  Bruchais.  The  vigil  of 
splendid  wonder-working  Dius,  holy  Ultan  from  Corcach. 


a  priest. 


a  They  were,  according  to  Drumm.  Kal.^   Januarius,  Felix,  Philippus 
Silvanus,  Alexander,  Vitalis,  Martialis.  b  Rufina  and  Secunda 

c  Januarius,  Marinus,  Nabor  and  Felix,  who  drank  the  wine  of  martyrdom 
d  Natale  sancti  confessoris  Meic-Conloce,  Drumm.  Kal. 


FELIRE  Htil   GORMAlN.  [luLius. 


I 


13.  e. 

Ohel  is  Hestras, 
Taurian,  Eugen  amdoid, 

Sileas  smith  segmin, 
cruimthir  Fintan,1  Finnu,2 
mo  Siloc3  cert  comraid, 

Ultan,4  Ere5  is  Ernin,6 
t'Aedoc7  tarbech  tend6c, 
do  Grelloc8  'na  gelgrib. 

1  Chilli  Airthir.              *  mac  Araith.  3  6  Chill  mo-Siol6cc  in 

IJibh  Ceinnselaigh.               4  mac  Araid.  5  sacart.               6  Innse 

Cain.         f    7  6  Thigh  t'Aoddcc.              8  Grell6g  oeblech  Tamhlachta 
Carna  in  Uibh  Bresail  airthir. 


i4.  f. 

#c  Angein  caid  Colman, 
Heracleas  and  drim, 
F6ca  fand  nofoired, 
Onchu  mac  ban  Blait[h]meic, 
epscop  Id1  non-aliub, 

narbo  min  acht  m6[i]rfer. 

Id  6  Ath  Adhat  il-Laighnibh. 


15- g- 

TZ^odhail  apstal  Isu, 

-*-    Suuithun  sruith  sluagfer, 

a  mathius  ni  maeded,1 
Pilip,  lacop  epscop. 
(Jedaist  saer  diar  snadudh,a 

dechenbhor  naem  naeden. 
meic  Ercain2  ar  forran,b 

Ronan,3  Comman*  caemfer. 

1  ni   denadh   maidhmighi  asa  maithius.  2  6  Bmig   L6eg. 

mac  Inagi.c  4  mac  Dimma[i]. 


a    MS.  snadadh.  b  Compare  ar  thenna,  Aug.  8. 

c  leg.  Md.gi,    as  in  Mart.  TaniL 


JUIY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  137 

13-  E. 

Joel  and  Esdras  (the  prophets),  Turianus,  unsilly  (?)  Eugenius, 
venerable,  strong,  mild  Silas.  Presbyter  Fintan,1  Finnu,2  my 
Si'16c3  of  the  just  converse.  Ultan,4  Ere5  and  Erni'n.6  Thy 
Aedoc7  profitable,  a  strict  warrior.  Thy  Grelloc8  as  a  white 
grebe  (?). 


1  of  Cell  Airthir.              2  son  of  Arath.  3  from  Cell  mo  Sil6ic 

in  Hui  Cennselaig.                *  son  of  Arad.  5  a  priest.               6  of 

Inis  Cain.            7  from  Tech  t'Aed6ic.  8  Grell6c  the  sparkling,  of 
Tamlacht  Carna  in  Hui  Bresail  Airthir. 


14.  F. 

Holy  Colman,  Angen's  son.  Heracleas  there  whom  I 
reckon  :  feeble  Phocas  would  succour,  Onchu  fair  son  of  Blaith- 
mac :  bishop  Id,1  whom  I  will  entreat,  who  was  not  puny,  but  a 
mighty  man. 


bishop  Id,  from  Ath  Adat  [leg.  Fadhat  ?]  in  Leinster. 


15.  G. 

The  distribution  of  Jesu's  apostlesa :  venerable  Swithun,  a 
man  of  hostsb ;  his  goodness  he  would  not  boast.1  Philippus, 
bishop  Jacobus  :  noble  Vedastus  to  defend  us  :  a  holy  decad  of 
infants.0  Ercan's2  sons  for  oppression,d  Ronan,3  Comman,4  a  dear 
man. 


1  from  his  goodness  he  used  not  to  make  boasting.  *  from 

Bruig  Loeg,  3  son  of  Mage.  4  son  of  Dimma. 


a  Missio  apostolorum  ad  predicandum,  Drumm.  Kal.  So  in  Ftt.  Oeng., 
July  15:  In  da  apstal  d^ac.  .  fos-dail  .  .  Issu  fo  sfK,daim  'the  12  apostles, 
Jesu  distributed  them  throughout  Adam's  seed.'  See  Matth.  xxviii,  19.  Mark 
xvi,  15. 

b  Does  this  refer  to  the  translation  of  Swithun's  relics  ? 

c  infantum  decem  martyrum,  Mart.  Rom. 


138 


priamaidh. 


F&LIRE  Htil   GORMAlN. 

1 6.  a. 

TTilarian  is  Eustaich, 
-•-  •!•  Torptfhja1  ba  caem  crotha, 

Maelodar2  mind  flat[h]a, 
Scoth3  Chluana  moir  Moescna, 
Gobban4  buan  a  bretha, 

Breccan  Cluana  Catha. 


[lui.ius. 


6  Bri  Molt. 


6cch. 


Becc. 


Becc.^ 


17.  b. 

Al-lathe  leir  litta 
na  Scillitan  scribamm, 
Cenelmus  an  oebell, 
aFlann,1  Craebnat,2  Citinus. 
Sistan3  cen  locht  luademm 
a  chorp  robo  coelseng. 
6gh.  3  saccrt/t  for  Loch  Melge. 


1  mac  Failbe. 
4  mac  Comhairde. 
abb  Chiana.  meic  N6is. 


18.  c. 

Tamilian,  Arnulfc, 
-'^'Gundenes  co  ndeghaeib, 

Eadburga  domm  orail, 
Mianach,1  Failbe,2  Fintan,3 
Dubogan4  la  hEnair, 

Cellach,5  Cronan6  conaig. 

2  mac  Craicdibhigh.b    .      3 
5  mac  Dunchada. 


Focuilliche. 
mac  ua  Laigde, 


A 


19.  d. 

rsein  na  nder  ndichra, 
Epafra  nos-arem, 
Ossein  coecae1  caemnar, 
lusta  riu,  Rufina, 
Colman,2  Cobran,3  Ciaran,4 
Fergus0  organ,  Aedan.5 

1  Ossene  7  cdocca  manach  6  Thengaidh.  3  mo  Cholmoc. 

3  Cluana.  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Cobran.  vide  an  sit  Auxilius  socius  s. 
Patricij.  4  6  Thigh  ua  Gortig.  6  [abb]  Lismoir. 

a  Flainni  Inber  Becce,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly.          b  cruaichdibich,  ibid. 
c  MS.  fergas. 


JULY.]  MARTYKOLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  139 

16.  A. 

Hilarianus  and  Eustachius.  Torptha1  was  fair  of  form. 
Maelodar2  a  kingdom's  diadem.  Scoth3  of  great  Cluain  Moescna. 
Gobban,4  lasting  his  judgments.  Breccan  of  Cluain  Catha. 


1  a  primate.  2  from  Bri  Molt.  3  a  virgin.  4  the 

Little. 

17.  B. 

The  pious  festal  day  of  the  Scillitani  let  us  write.  Kenelmus 
a  splendid  spark,  Flann,1  Craebnat,2  Cythinus.  Faultless  Sistan,3 
let  us  proclaim  his  body,  which  was  meagre. 


1  the  Little.  2  a  virgin.  3  a  priest  on  Loch  Melgi. 

18.  C. 

Aemilianus,  Arnulphus,  Gundenes,  with  goodly  beauty. 
Eadburga  to  direct  me,  Mianach,1  Failbe,2  Fintan.3  Dubogan4 
with  Enair,  Cellach,5  affluent  Cronan.6 

1  son  of  Failbe.  2  son  of  Cracdibech.  3  priest  of  Fochuillech 
4  son  of  Comairde.  5  son  of  Dunchad.  6  son  of  Laigde'; 

descendant,  abbot  of  Clonmacnois. 


le's 


19.  D. 

Arsenius  of  the  fervent  tears  :  Epaphras,  let  us  reckon  him. 
Ossein  with  fifty1  dear  modest  (monks).  Justa  to  them,  and 
Rufina.  Colman,2  Cobran,3  Ciaran.4  Fergus  an  instrument  (of 
God),  and  Aedan.5 


1  Ossene  and  fifty  monks  from  Tenga.  2  my  Colm6c.  3  of 

Cluain.  *  from  Tech  hdi  Gortig.  5  of  Lismore. 


140 


F&LIRE  Htil±  GORMAIN. 


[lULIUS. 


20.  e. 

T  Oseph  caid  in  chrandchoir, 
-*-  Ulmair,  Sabin  saerda, 

Margarit  og  airme, 
Caramnan  is  aCurbin,1 
mo  Loca2  l^ir  ligda, 

Faelchu  feig  is  Failbe. 


1  Cuirbin  Cndbhdech  i  n-tlib  Fidgeinte  i 
Bladhma. 


Slebhe 


21.  f. 

T^\aniel  faith,  fer  airdric, 
-L-^Praxedis,  breo  in  ban-naem, 

Uictor  fos  sin  findfal, 
epscoip  tenna  o  Tomhnaig.1 
Curcanb  ra  toeb  tendog, 


Lugan2  soer  is  Sillan.3 


1  .i.  Tamhnach  Buadha. 
Briuin  Ciialann. 


2  saccart. 


Duine  Moir  i  nUibh 


22.  g. 

Maire  Magdalena, 
Plato,  Sintic  soerfot,c 

mo  Biu,1  Meneil  m6rfot,d 
Ossein  b6o,  do  Boetoc,2 
Lugbe,  Colman,  Caemoc, 

mo  Recha,3  mo  Ronoc,4 
Uandregisil  delbda, 

in  t-abb  ergna  6gf6te 


naem. 


abb  Innsi  Cumhscmz^h.f 
4  Droma  Samhraidh. 


2  Cluana  da  Bdet6cc. 


mac 


a  Curufini  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  TamL  ed.  Kelly.     Curiphin,  Curphine,  Curufin 
craibdech,  Ftt.  Oeng. 

b  Curcaise  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  TamL  ed.  Kelly  :  Curcach,  Mart.  Don. 
c  MS.  soerot.  d  MS.  morot.  e  MS.  ogot. 

*  cuscraid,  causcraid,  Fel  Oeng. 


JULY.]  MAR'IYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  141 

20.  E. 

Holy  Joseph  (Barsabas)  of  the  lot-casting,a  Vulmarus,  noble 
Sabina.b  Virgin  Margareta  whom  we  reckon.  Caramnan  and 
Curbin.1  My  Loca,a  industrious,  radiant :  acute  Faelchu  and 
Failbe. 


1  Curbin  the  Devout,  in  Hiii  Fidgente  in  Munster.  2  of  Sliab 

Bladma. 


21.  F. 

The  prophet  Daniel,  a  conspicuous  man.  Praxedis,  the 
woman-saint  is  a  flame  ;  Victor  also  in  the  fair  fold :  austere 
bishops  from  Tamnach.1  Beside  them  strict  virginal  Curcan, 
noble  Lugan2  and  Sillan.3 


1  i.e.  Tamnach  Buada.  *  a  priest.  8  of  Dun  M6r  in 

Hiii  Briuin  Ciialann. 


22.  G. 

Mary  Magdalen,  Plato,c  noble-watchful  Syntyches.  My  Biu,1 
very  vigilant  Meneleus :  lively  Ossein,  thy  Boet6c2 :  Lugbe, 
Colman,  Caem6c,  my  Recha,3  my  Ronoc4 :  comely  Wandregisiiusd 
the  wise,  virginal,  watchful  abbot. 


1  abbot  of  Inis  Cumscraig.         2  of  Cluain  da  Baet6c.         3  a  boy- 
saint.  4  of  Druim  Samraid. 


a  See  Acts  i,  23,  26.     Drumm.  Kal.  commemorates  Joseph  the  Just  on 
July  19.  b  sic  Ftl.  Oeng.  and  Drumm.  Kal.     But  according  to  Mart. 

i\om.  Sabinus.  c  The  martyr.  d  The  '  Mandregisili '  (gen.  sg.) 

of  Drumm.  Kal.  is  probably  a  misprint. 


142 


1  Insi  m6ire. 
for  Loch  Ribh 


F&LIRE   HUI   GORMAIN. 

23.  a. 

O  unach,1  Fethchu,  Fuillen[n],a 
•"•la  Sinclitic  sirfois, 

and  Appollinaris, 
Caencomrac3  is  Cronsech, 
Lassar  galgat  gledes, 

Banbnat  asro-bagis. 


[lULIUS. 


2  Atha  ind  eich. 


epscop,  6  Inis  ^Endoimh 


24.  b. 

Uictor  cai'd,  Cristina, 
Niceit,  Aquil  ermor,1 
Satanal  co  sarmein, 
Declan,2  Cronan,  Crodne, 
Blathmec,3  Lugbe4  langrib, 

Comgall5  mac  tenn  Tadein, 
mo  Beoc6  abb  amra, 

roba  calma  a  chadreim.a 

1  .i.  uasalmor.  2  Airde  moire,  eps^/  7  confessoir.  8  mac 

Flainn.          4  Droma  b6.          6  6  Cluain  Diamhair.  6  Termainn. 


25.  c. 

T  Acob  apstol  inmain, 
-••  Cucufait  diar  coimdhin, 

la  Cristofoirb  comlan, 
Finnbharr,1  Ninnio,2  Nessan,3 
da  Fiacra4  na  findmoir, 

Coelan,  Critan,  Colman,6 
mo  Siloc6  ard  oeblech, 

ludoich  toedhlech  tonnban. 


2  sen. 

Cluana  Cactni  indara  n-ai. 
Moling  Luachra. 


deochain  6  Mhungairit. 

5  ua  Litain,  doctw/V1. 


4  Fiachra  Gael 
6  dalta 


MS.  chadreim. 


b  MS.  cristofair. 


JflLY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  143 

23.  A. 

Runach,1  Fethchu,  Fuillen,2  with  Syncletica  of  lasting  know 
ledge,  there  (is)  Apollinaris,  Cainchomrac3  and  Cronsech.  Lassar 
a  bright  comely  champion.  Banbnat  whom  thou  hast  pro 
claimed. 


1  of  Inis  M6r.          2  of  Ath  ind  Eich  ('  Horseford ').         3  a  bishop, 
from  Inis  En-daim  on  Loch  Rib. 


24.  B. 

Holy  Victor,  Christina,  Niceta  and  high-great1  Aquilina. 
Satanal  with  a  mighty  mind.  aDeclan,2  Cronan,  Crodne, 
Blathmac,3  full-swift  Lugbe,4  Comgall,5  Taden's  austere  son. 
My  Beoc,6  a  wonderful  abbot,  brave  was  his  holy  career. 


1  i.e.  noble,  great.  2  of  Ard  m6r,  bishop  and  confessor. 

3  son  of  Flann.  *  of  Druim  b6.  5  from  Cliiain  Diamair. 

6  of  Termonn. 


25.  C. 

James,  a  beloved  apostle.  Cucuphas  to  protect  us,  with  com 
plete  Christophorus.  Findbarr,1  Ninnio,2  Nessan3 :  two  Fiachras4 
the  white-great  ones  :  Coelan,  Critan,  bColman5 :  my  Si'loc6  lofty, 
sparkling.  Judocus,  radiant,  fair-skinned. 


1  a  priest.  2  the  Old.  3  a   deacon:  from  Mungairit. 

4  one   of  the   twain   was   Fiachra  the    Slender   of    Cluain    Cachtne. 

5  descendant  of  Litan,  a  doctor.  6  a  pupil  of  Moling  of  Luachair. 


Declain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  b  mo-Colmoc,  Drumm.  Kal. 


144 


FELIKE   HUI  GORMAIN. 


26.  d. 

'T^armchruthad  Crist,  caenscel, 
*  Eraist,  lacint  ale, 

Tomman,1  Emil  6ga, 
Teodoil,  louian,  Olimp, 
Simproin  seng  ron-soera, 

Furudran2  gemm  gnoda. 


[lui.ius. 


Mungairti. 


1  eolcha  iat. 
3  eps#?/  Ferna. 
Maighe  Bile. 


M 


27.  e. 
aximian  is  Malchus, 


Dionis  nar'  doebil, 
Marcian,  loain  eolaig,1 
Constantin  soer,  Seraip, 
Luit2  nal-lemaind,  aDiraid,3 

Lassar,4  Brenainn,5  Beogain,6 
Guarianb  riu  de  roigneib 

cosin  coibleid  ceolaigh. 

2  6gh,  6  Tigh  Luta  i  Fothartaibh  rn6ra. 
4  Thiprat  Rois  rain.  5  Fobhair.  6  ab 


28.  f. 

Pantaleo  nach  laimthi, 
Peregrin  sruith,  Samson0 
Dolo  mair,d  dind  flatha, 
Liuicdn  ard,  Usseoit,1 
Comgall2  cind  in  locha,8 

Furadran  rind  ratha, 
Nazarius6  fer  fuillidh, 

Celsus  cuinnid  catha. 

1  6  Druim  Uisseoit.  2  Gobhla  Liuin  in  Dartraighe  Choninsi. 

in  marg.  .i.  Eirne,  oir  as  a  ccenn  Locha  Eirne  ata. 


a  Dirad,  Drumm.  Kal.  b  Guari,  Drumm.  Kal. 

c  In  the  MS.  this  line  is  the  first  of  the  stanza,  and  Pantaleo,  etc.,  the 
second.  d  MS.  dolomair.  e  MS.  nazarini. 


JULY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  145 

26.  D. 

Christ's  Transfiguration — a  beautiful  tale,  Erastus,  Hyacin- 
thus  whom  thou  beseechest :  Tomman,1  Aemilius,  virgins  :  Theo- 
dolus,  Jovianus,  Olympius :  may  slender  Sempronius  free  us  ! 
Furudran2  a  famous  gem. 


1  of  Mungairit.  *  a  bishop. 


27.  E. 

Maximinianus,  and  Malchus.  Dionysius,  who  was  not  evil- 
mouthed.  Marcianus  (and)  Joannes1 — wise  ones  ;  noble  Con- 
stantinus,  Serapion.  Luit2  whom  I  would  not  dare  :  Diraid;: 
Lassar,4  Brenainn,5  Beogain6 :  with  them  Guarian  of  the  great 
births,  unto  the  melodious  banquet. 


1  wise  were   they.  2  a  virgin  :  from  Tech  Luta  in  Great 

Fotharta.  3  bishop  of  Ferns.  4  of  Tipra  Rois  rain.  5  of 

Fobar.  6  abbot  of  Mag  Bile. 


28.   F. 

Pantaleo,  who  was  not  dared,  venerable  Peregrinus,  Samson 
of  great  Dol,a  a  height  of  (heaven's)  kingdom  :  lofty  Liuican, 
Usseoit,1  Comgall2  of  the  lake's  head.3  Furudran,  a  star  of  grace. 
Nazarius,  a  man  of  increase,  (and)  Celsus,  a  champion  of  battle. 


1  from  Druim  Usseoit  2  of  Gobul  Lmin  in  Dartraige  Coninse. 

i.e.  Erne,  for  'tis  at  the  head  of  Loch  £rne  he  is. 


a  The  monastery  of  Dol  in  Brittany,  where  Bishop  Samson  died. 
GORMAN.  L 


I45  F&LIRE   H&I  GORMAIN.  [IULIUS. 

29-   g- 

Octauus  mor  Maire, 
papa  Felic  firaeb, 
Faustin,  Simplic  soerfal,1 
Beatrix  6g,  o[l]laib, 
lustan,2  Bite3  buanog, 

Comman,4  Commein,5  Coelan, 
Lupus  noemda  a  nemed, 
ni  felfer  nos-foemab. 

1  .i.  daingen.  z  Lene.a  3  Inse  Cumscra/^h.  4  mac 

Finnba[i]rrt  5  mac  Airdi.  6  Inse  Celtra. 


30.  a. 

A  bdon  soerda,  Sennes,b 
^Mriur  d'occaib  ra  n-imradh, 
la  Sechnasach1  sengbhan, 
Maeltuile2  saer,  Saran, 
Febhrithe  druing  degmoir, 

Cobair3  mac  Guill,b  German.4 

1  Cind  locha.  2  mac  Nochaire,  6  Di'sert  Maoile  Tuile. 

in  marg.  man.  rec.  Cobair  forte  Auxilius.  4  in  marg.  German. 

G^rma  Germanus.0 


31.  b. 

German  epscop  airdirc, 
aiti  Patraic  primfir, 

meic  Nadfraeich  bat  failid, 
Fallamoin1  friu,  Papan, 
l(a)  Colman2  ciuin  cimer 

i  ndeiriud  luil  alid, 
larnoc3  noem  is  Nattal,4 

cid  athdal  sind  arimh, 
sluag  luil  uain  fri  forlonn, 

cruaid  in  rodrong  radhidh. 

2  Colman  esp^,  mac  Dairine  .i.  m^c  Aengh^j-a  meic 
Nadf/^6ich.  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Follamonuss,  Papanus,  Colmanus, 
Itrnocus  et  Natalis  sunt  filij  Aengusij  regis  filij  Natfraichi.  3  uithir/1 
4  6  Chill  na  manach. 

•'  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly,  adds  manach  '  a  monk.'  b  sennen,  Druinm. 

Kal.  c  Cobarchair  Gulbain  (gen.  sg.)  Guirt  mac  h.  Gairb  .  .  . 

German  mac  Guill,  Mart.  Taml.  ed.  Kelly. 

cl  ailithir  '  pilgrim,'  ibid. 


JULY.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  147 

29.  G. 

The  great  Octave  of  Mary  (Magdalen)  :  pope  Felix,  truly- 
beautiful  :  Faustinas,  Simplicius,  a  noble  fence.1  Virginal,  very 
lovely  Beatrix.  lustan,2  Bite,3  a  good  virgin.  Comman,4 
Commein,5  Coelan.6  Lupus,  sacred  is  his  sanctuary,  no  traitor,  I 
will  accept  him. 


1  i.e.  a  fortress.  2  of  Lene.          3  Inis  Cumscraig.          4  son  of 

Findbarr.  5  son  of  Arde.  6  of  Inis  Celtra. 


30.  A. 

Noble  Abdon  (and)  Sennes,  with  slender-fair  Sechnasach1 — 
a  trio  of  warriors,  meditate  upon  them.  Noble  Mael-tuile2  (and) 
Saran.  Febrithe  of  the  good  great  troop.  Cobair  son  of  Goll, 
German. a 


of  Cenn  locha.  2  son  of  Nochaire,  from  Disert  Maile  Tuile. 


Germanus,  a  famous  bishop,  tutor  of  Patrick  the  excellent 
man  :  let  Nadfraech's  sons  be  joyful.  Fallamain1  to  them,  Papan, 
with  gentle,  radiant  bColman,2  at  July's  end  beseech  them  : 
holy  larnoc3  and  Natal,4  though  it  is  a  second  group  in  the 
numbering.  July's  host  from  us  against  oppression  :  hardy  the 
great  band,  mention  it. 


1  a  bishop.  2  Colman  a  bishop,  son  of  Dairine,c  i.e.  son  of 

Oengus  son  of  Nadfraech.      Follamon,  Pa"pa"n,   Colman,   Iern6c  and 
Natal  are  sons  of  King  Oengus  son  of  Natfraech.  3  the   sickly. 

4  from  Cell  na  Manach. 

a  Perhaps  we  should  read  :  Cobair  maic  Guill,  German,  and  render  thus  : 
'the  aid  of  GolFs  son  German':  see  Mart.  Tarn/,  cited  p.  146,  note  c. 
b  Colmain  (gen.  sg ),  Drumm.  Kal.  c  Dardne  Ftt.  Oeng. 

L   2 


148 


F&LIRE    Htfl   GORMAlN. 


[AUGUSTUS. 


AUGUSTUS, 
i.  c. 

T7OR  \ta\aind  eim  Auguist, 
•^    Felice,  Euseib  inmhain, 

Petar  fo  chacht  cuibrig, 
Mica,1  Subach,2  Saran,3 
mo  Rioc4  for  rindnem, 

Beccmarcach5  co  mbuidnib, 
tri  meic  Lussein6  lana, 

meic  mo  Chaba  cuimhnig, 
Lachtein,  Nathi7  togaimm 

ri  toeb  Coluimm8  cuibdig, 
Aruin,9  Sac[h]ell  sirghlan 

diar  ndidnad  i  nduilgib. 

1  Ernaidhe.  a  Corainn.  3  ab  Benncair. 

Tnsi  meic  Ualaing.a  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Riocus.  5  ua  Beice  i  Maighne. 
6  .i.  Liber,  Failbhe,  7  Oilbhe,  tri  meic  Lussen  Innsi  M6ire.  7  eps^/ 
Ciiile  Fuitherbe.  8  mac  Riangail,b  espucc.  9  eps^  Ch/a«a  Caoin. 


2.  d. 

Zefan  papa  primda, 
Teothota  and  airim, 
com.  macaib  moraib, 
Atheluald  leir,  Lonan,1 
Fechein,2  Comgan3  caemfer, 
ri  taeb  Cobran4  coraig. 

2  sacart.  3  cele  De. 


mac  Laisre. 


Cluana  Cuallachta. 


3- 


>ail  taise  Zefainc 
is  Gamaliel  glemoir, 

la  hAbibon  ogan, 
is  Nicodeim  noemda, 
Feidlimid1  ard,  Aedan,2 

mo  Chua,3  Trea4  toban, 
lith  ingen  i~ial  Fachtna5 

o  nglanta  cech  godal, 
Darbiled  riam  ronar, 

nos-molab,  nos-morab 

1  Chille  Moire.d  2  Cluana  Cairbre.  s  .i.  crocan.6 

4  6gh  inghen  Chairthinn  6  Ard  Trea.  5  .i.  lith  inghen  Fachtna  6 

Ernaidhe. 

a  Lugein,  Mori.  Taml.  (LL.  36  ia).      b  Riaguil,  ibid.     c  Inventio  corporis 
Zephani,  Ibid.          d  Limmid  Cilli  mair[e],  ibid.          e  crochain,  ibid. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF    GORMAN.  149 

AUGUST. 

i.C. 

On  August's  active  calends,  Felix,  beloved  Eusebius.  Peter 
(the  apostle)  under  a  chain's  confinement^  Mica,1  Subach,2 
Saran.3  My  Ri'6c4  on  starry  heaven.  Becc-marcach5  with 
troops :  three  abounding  sons  of  Lussen6 :  the  sons  of  my  Caba 
the  mindful.  Lachtein,  Nathi7  whom  I  choose,  beside  har 
monious  Colomb,8  Aruin,9  ever-pure  Sachell  to  console  us  in 
difficulties. 


1    of  Ernaide.  2   of  Corann.  3  abbot  of  Bennchor. 

4  bishop  of  Inis  meic  Ualaing.  5  grandson  of  Becce,  in  Maigne. 

6  to  wit,  Liber,  Failbe  and  Oilbe,  three  sons  of  Lussen,  of  Inis   M6r. 

7  bishop  of  Cuil  Fuitherbe.  8  son  of  Riangal,  a  bishop. 
9  bishop  of  Cluain  Ca"in. 

2.  D. 

Stephanus  a  leading  pope,Theodota  there  whom  I  reckon,  with 
her  (three)  great  sons :  pious  Ethelwold,  Lonan,1  Fechein,2  the 
dear  man  Comgan,3  beside  melodious  Cobran.4 


son  of  Laisre.       *  a  priest.       3  a  Culdee.        4  of  Cluain  Cuallachta. 


3-E. 

The  finding  of  the  relics  of  Stephen15  and  of  bright-great 
Gamaliel,  with  virginal  splendid  Abibon  and  hallowed  Nicodemus. 
Lofty  Fedlimid,1  Aedan,2  my  Cua,3  Trea4  silent  and  fair.  The 
festival  of  Fachtna's  modest  daughters5  by  whom  every  false 
assembly  was  purified.  Darbiled,  ever  very  bashful,  I  will  praise 
her,  I  will  magnify  her. 


1  of  Cell  M6r.  2  of  Cluain  Cairbri.  3  i.e.  Pitcher. 

4  a  virgin,  daughter  of  Caerthenn,  from  Ard  Trea.  5  i.e.  the  festival 

of  the  daughters  of  Fachtna,  from  Ernaide. 

a  The  allusion  is  to  S.  Peter  ad  vincula.  Ad  uincula  sci.  jPetri,  Leofr. 
KaL  b  Inuentio  corporis  Stephani  mart.,  Leofr.  Kal. 


ISO  F&LIRE   Htil  GORMAIN.  [AUGUSTUS. 


A  ristarcus  tenn-Poil, 
^^•mo  Lua1  nach  lamar, 

TertuVm  'na  thuirid, 
Florian  buidhnech,  Bachel, 
Midnata  nemtar  neimid, 

ocus  Berchanb  builid. 

1  abb  6  Cltiain  Ferta  mo  Lua  ocus  6  Sliabh  Bladhma  ocus  6  Dmim 
Snechta  i  Fernmaigh. 


5-  g- 

Memmin,  Herent,  Osuald,c 
Florian,  Affra  imnar, 
Cassian  tuir  co  tennbrig, 
Colman1  leo,  mo  Liba,2 
dRatnat,3  Fethi  in  finnmoir, 

Dunsech,4  Echi,5  Ernin,6 
Gormgal    minn  nos-molab 
do  domhan  'ga  degrigh.7 

1  mac  Baoith,  6  Dmim  Uaithe.  2  in  marg.  Mo  Lioba  6  Ghort 

Cirb.  3  Cille  Rait.  4  6gh  for  Loch  Ciian  in  Ultoibh.  5  in  marg. 
Echi  Cille  Glaissi.  6  in  marg.  Ernin  Cluana  Railgech.  7  in  marg. 
man.  rec.  Sacramentum  quod  praedico  coram  mundo  suoque  optimoRege. 


6.  a. 

IN  papa  soer  Sixtus 
la  Felic  na  firbret[h], 

Agapitz/.?  aebdrech, 
Pastor,  lustus.  Enair, 
mo  Chua1  breo  baghach, 

6  Cluain  Dolcan  daenech, 
nom-berat  leo  is  Lugid2 
o  cuirib  na  claenbreth. 

CVtana.  Dolcain,  Cronan  ainm  ele  d6.  2  Cluana  Fobhair. 


a  cilli  Lucinni,  Mart.  Taml.        b  Cluana  Sasta,  ibid.         c  Osuualdi  regis 
ibid.        d  Is  this  Rathnat  Cilli  Rathnaiti^  ibid,  at  9th  Aug.  ? 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF    GORMAN.  151 

4.  F. 

Strong  Paul's  Aristarchus,a  my  Lua1  whom  I  would  not  dare. 
Tertullinus  as  a  tower :  troopful  Florianus,  Bachel  (?),  Midnat 
unevil,  heavenly,  and  blooming  Berchan. 


1  an  abbot,  from  Cluain  Ferta  mo  Lua,  and  from  Sliab  Bladma,  and 
from  Druim  Snechta  in  Fernmag.b 


5.  G. 

Memmius,  Herentius,  Oswald,0  Florianus,  exceeding  modest 
Afra,  Cassianus  a  tower  with  strong  virtue,  Colman1  with  them, 
my  Liba,2  Ratnat3  and  Fethe  the  fair-great  ones :  Dunsech,4 
Eche,5  Ernin,6  Gormgal  (who  is)  with  her  good  King,  a  sacred 
thing  I  shall  declare  her  to  the  world. 


1  son  of  Baeth,  from  Druim  Uaithe.  *  my  Liba  from  Gort  Cirb. 

3  of  Cell  Rait.  4  a  virgin,  on  Loch  Cuan  in  Ulster.  5  Eche 

of  Cell  Glas.  6  Ernin  of  Cluain  Railgech. 


6.  A. 

The  noble  pope  Sixtus,d  with  Felix  of  the  true  judgments, 
Agapitus  fair  of  face,  Pastor,  Justus,  Januarius :  my  Cua1  victorious 
flame !  from  populous  Cluain  Dolcain  :  may  they  and  Lugaid2 
bear  me  from  the  hosts  of  the  wrongful  judgments  ! 


1  of  Cluain  Dolcain.     Cronan  was  another  name  of  him.  2  of 

Cluain  Fobair. 

a  See  Acts  xix.  29,  xx.  4,  xxvii.  2,  Col.  iv.  10,  Philem.  24. 
b  He  is  called  moLua  mac  Ocha  '  son  of  Armpit '  in  the  Felire  of  Oengus. 
c  ardri  Saxon  soerdai  '  overking  of  the  noble  Saxons,'  Ftt.  Oeng.     Osvakli 
regis  Anglorum,  Drumm.  KaL          c  Sistan,  Pel.  Oeng.  sci.  syxti,  Leofr.  Kal. 


152  F£LIRE  H&I  GORMAIN.  [AUGUSTUS. 

7.b. 

Oetar,  Julian,  Auseint, 
•*•   Faustin,  Donait  dagfial, 

mo  Loca1  dia  lenab, 
Temnan,2  Cillm,  Cronan,3 
Hilarin  gemm  glanog, 

Aedan4  seng,  is  Senan. 

1  6  Thultfigh  hOIaind.  2  Linne  Uachaille.*  3  Maighe 

Bile.  4  macMellain. 


8.c 

T    argus  caid  is  Ciriac, 
-L^Maragdus  nar  rognim, 

co  fic[h]it,  ni  forlan, 
ar  thenna  sunn  Seueir. 
Beoan1  fertach  fintar,b 

Dari,2  Curccach,3  Colman,4 
do  din  inc  truaig  truaighsi 

na  sluaighsi  co  sogradh. 

1  eps<r<?/,  mac  Nesain  6  Fiodhcuilinn  in  Uibh  Faolain.  2  6gh. 

3  6gh,  6  Chluain  Lothair.d  4  eps^/,  6  Inis  b6  finnei  cConm 

mara  i  n-iarthar  Conuacht. 


9.  d. 

T  Tigilia  leir  Laureint, 
^  Marcillian  mind  ordha 

la  Fzrmuse  flaith  primda, 
cruimthir  Nathi1  tendmor, 
fri  firagh,  fri  faebra, 

cruimthir  Riganf  rigda, 
E.oman  dena  roighnib 

i  ndoidhngib  ron-didhna. 
Fedilmid  tenn  termonn 

'sa  degdrong  fri  digla. 

6  Achadh  Chonaire  i  Luighne  Chonnacht. 


a  Linni  Duachail,  Mart.  TamL  b  MS.  findar.  c  MS.  an. 

d  Curchach  Cluatia  Lothur,  Mart.  Taml.  e  MS.  frimus. 

i  Riaga~in  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  Taml. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF    GORMAN.  153 

7.B. 

Petrus,  Julianus,  Auxentius,  Faustinus,  good  and  modest 
Donatus,  my  Loca1  to  whom  I  will  cleave :  Temnan,2  Cilli'n, 
Cronan3 :  Hilarinus,  pure  virginal  gem,  slender  Aedan4  and 
Senan. 


1  from  Tulach  Olaind.  2  of  Linn  Uachaille.  3  of  Mag 

Bile.  4  son  of  Mellan. 


8.  C. 

Holy  Largus  and  Cyriacus :  modest  Smaragdus,  a  great 
deed :  with  a  score  (of  martyrs),  not  superfluous  :  for  hardships 
here  (is)  Severus :  let  wonder-working  Beoan1  be  known. 
Dari,2  Curcach,3  Colman4 :  these  hosts  with  good  love  to  protect 
this  wretched  wretcha  ! 


1    a    bishop :     Nessan's    son,    from   Fidchuilinn   in   Hui   Faeldin. 
2  a  virgin.  3  a  virgin,  from  Cluain  Lothair.  4  a  bishop,  from 

Inis  b6  finde('the  Island  of  the  White  Cow'),  in  Connemara  in  the  western 
part  of  Connaught. 


9.  D. 

The  pious  vigil  of  Laurentius,  Marcellianus  a  golden  diadem, 
with  Firmus  a  leading  prince  :  presbyter  Nathi1  austere  and  great, 
against  veritable  battle,  against  sword-edges :  royal  presbyter 
Ri'gan.  May  Romanus  of  the  great  births  console  us  in  difficul 
ties  !  Fedilmid  and  his  goodly  troop,  a  strong  sanctuary  against 
vengeances ! 


1  from  Achad  Conairi  in  the  Luigni  of  Connaught. 


a  i.e.  the  poet  himself.     Compare  the  end  of  the  stanza  for  March  6, 
supra  p.  48. 


I54  F&LIRE   H&l    GORMAIN.  [AUGUSTUS. 


L 


10.  e. 

aureint  mor  a  mart[r]a  : 
'de  miledaib  molaid 

sesca  ar  ceta  na  ceilid, 
Blaan1  buadach  Bretan, 
la  Cummin2  rorogfir 

6  Dhruim  B<5  at-beirid. 

6  Chinn  Gharadh  i  nGall-ghaoidhealaibh.   Dub  Blaan  a 
pnomhchathair.  2  abb,  6  Druim  B6  in  Ultoibh. 

11.  f. 

augeric  tend,  Tibuirt, 
"Taurin  todil  tuiridh, 

hErennan1  nar  n-anaig, 
Banbnat,2  Indect,3  Athracht,4 
lith  ingen  s6er  Senaig,b 

la  Liadain  nach  lamair, 
Mianach  glac  co  ngile, 

Mace  cride5  diar  cobair, 
banclann  Dutu  is  Donnan,c 

fri  forran,  fri  fagail, 
naemainm  soer  Susanna 

ra  taeb  Talla6  tabair, 
ardtfg  Innse  Daigre 

fri  gairbe  cech  galair. 

1  6  Tigh  Erennam  i  Midhe,  ocus  ab  Tamhlachta  iar  Maolruain. 
2  6gh.  3  6gh.  4  6gh,  inghen  Tigernaigh  6  Chill  Saile  i  cCrich 

Conuill.  5  .i.  mac  craidhe  Mochta  Lugmaidh;  ar  ba  dalta  dil  d6 

e.     Aonghus  a  cedainm.  6  <5gh,  6  Inis  Daighre. 


12.    g. 

T  T  ilair,  Affra,  Euplus, 
-*•  -*-abb  la  maith  morfinn 

Seighin,1  flait[h]  na  forend, 
dMuiredach2  leo,  Lasren,3 
dias  nach  lace  nos-luaidhemm, 
eps^/  is  abb  ogseng. 

1  mac  Fachtna,  abb  la  Chol/wV/z  chi7/e.  2  eps^?/  Cille  hAladh. 

3  .i.  Laisren  mac  Decclain  6  Inis  Muiredh^^.       Molaissi  ainm  aile 
dh6,  7  ab  esidhe. 

a  MS.  c^d.         b  MS.  soer  seanaig,  but  the  dots  seem  cancelled,  and  the 
a  seems  inserted,  by  a  corrector.  c  Ingena  Dutu.     Ingena  Senaich. 

Ingena  Donnain,  Mart.  Taml.  d  Murchad,  ibid.  e  MS.  lag. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF    GORMAN.  155 

10.  E. 

Laurentius,  great  was  his  martyrdom.  Of  soldiers  praise  ye 
three  score  and  an  hundred,  hide  ye  not.  Victorious  Bladn1  of 
Britain,a  with  Cummin2  very  choice  and  true,  from  Druim  Bo, 
mention  ye  him. 


1  a  bishop,  from  Cenn  Garad  in  Gallg6idil  (Galloway),  Dumblane 
was  his  chief  monastery.  2  an  abbot,  from  Druim  B6  in  Ulster. 


ii.  F. 

Austere  Gaugericus,  Tiburtius,  pleasant  Taurinus,  seek  ye. 
kErennan1  who  protects  us.  Banbnat,2  Indecht,3  Athracht.4  The 
festival  of  Senach's  noble  daughters,  with  Liadain,  whom  thou 
shouldst  not  dare.  Mianach,  a  hand  with  whiteness.  Mac-cridi5 
('  Heart's  son  ')  to  help  us.  Dutu's  woman-children  and  Donnan, 
against  oppression,  against  plundering.  Put  Susanna's  noble  holy 
name  beside  Talla,6  the  high  virgin  of  Inis  Daigri,  against  the 
roughness  of  every  disease. 


1  from  Tech  Erennain  in  Meath  and  abbot  of  Tallaght  after  Mael- 
Ruain.  2  a  virgin.  3  a  virgin.  4  a  virgin,  daughter  of 

Tigernach,  from  Cell  Saile  in  Crich  Conaill.  5  i.e.  Mochta  of 

Louth's  '  heart's  son,'  for  he  was  a  dear  pupil   of  his.     His  first  name 
was  Oengus.  6  a  virgin,  from  Inis  Daigri. 


12.  G. 

Hilaria,  Afra,  Euplus  :  Se'gfn,1  the  good,  great-fair  abbot  of 
lona,  the  prince  of  the  goodly  stars.  Muredach2  with  them 
(and)  Lasren,3  twain  that  were  not  slack,  let  us  proclaim  them,  a 
bishop  and  a  virginal  meagre  abbot. 


1  son  of  Fachtna,  abbot  of  Colomb  cille's  Hi.  2  bishop  of 

Cell   Alad.  3  Lasren,  son  of  Declan,  from  Inis  Muredaig.     My 

Laisse  was  another  name  of  his,  and  he  was  an  abbot. 

a  in  Britannia  confessoris  Blaain,  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Airennan,  Eireran,  .  .  Aireran,  Fdl.  Oeng.     Natale  sancti  confessoris 
Airerain  et  sapientissimi,  Drumm.  Kal. 


156  F£LIRE  H&I  GORMAIN.  [AUGUSTUS. 

13.  a. 

"VTpolit  caid,  Cassian, 
^  Radicuind  noem  nuaghel, 

mo  Loca1  rolimad, 
Dianland  ban  is  Brigit,2 
mo  M[a]edoc  mait[h]  morfer, 

Lucan  raith  rorigad  : 
for  id3  sonna  sardrem, 

occa  armemm  Imhar.4 

1  mac  Cairthinn.  2  Cluana  hAi.  3  .i.  idh  ainm  in  laithe 

mis  grene  for  a  filet.  *  ua  hAedaccain. 


14.  b. 

T  Tigilia  mor  Maire, 
^  Grigoir,  Felic  findfer, 

Euseib  coir  'na  commaid, 
meic  Daigre  la  Dinil, 
Brocca[i]d  bid  'na  farrad, 

Fachtna1  mac  min  Mongaig, 
Eiclech,a  Cummein,  Caeman,2 

ni  caelfal  in  congaib, 

1  eps<r<?/,  ocus  abb  Dairinsi  Maolanfaidh  i  nUibh  Ceinnsela/^h. 
2  in  marg.  Eichlech,  Cuimmein  et  Caomhan  tri  meic  Daighre.    man.  rec. 
vel  potius  tri  mic  Ernin,  de  quorum  duobz/.r  agit  menologium  genea- 
logicum  c.  i.  et  3°  Eclodio  vita  s.  Columfrae  et  alij. 


15.  c. 

Maire  moire, 
mathair  Isu,  indb  firogh, 
co  deimhin  fris  ndalab 
Tarsicc,  Cornil,  Colman, 
fecci  limm  in  lanfial, 

Fer  da  crich1  seng,c  Saran. 

1  .i.  eps<r<?/  M^c  Cairthinn  6  Clochar,  7  Fer  da  chrioch  ainm   ele 
d6  an  tan  rob  abb  Dairinnsi  6  thus  he. 

a  MS.  eiclec.     Aicclig  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  Taml.  b  MS.  an. 

c  MS.  sencc. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  157 

IS-   A. 

Chaste  Hippolytus,  Cassianus,  holy,  fresh-fair  Radegunda : 
my  Loca,1  who  was  polished  :  fair  Dianland  and  Brigit2 :  my 
Maedoc,  a  good  great  man  ;  gracious  Lucan,  who  was  crowned  : 
a  great  throng  here  on  the  ides3  (of  August),  with  them  let  us 
reckon  Imar.4 


1  son  of  Cairthenn.  2  of  Cluain  Ai.  3  i.e.  ides  is  the 

name  of  the  day  of  the  solar  month  on  which  they  are  (commemorated). 
4  descendant  of  Aedacan. 


14.  B. 

The  great  vigil  of  Mary  :  Gregorius,  Felix,  a  blessed  man. 
Just  Eusebius  in  their  fellowship,  Daigre's  sons  with  Dinil.  Let 
Broccad  be  in  their  company.  Fachtna,1  Mongach's  gentle  son. 
Eclech,  Cummein,  Coeman,2 — no  thin  fence  is  the  collection. 


1  a  bishop  and  abbot  of  Mael-Anfaid's  Dairinis  in  Hiii  Cennselaig. 
2  Echlech,  Cummein  and  Coeman,  Daigre's  three  sons.  Or  rather 
Ernin's  three  sons,  two  of  whom  are  treated  of  in  the  Menologium  Genea- 
logtcum,  chap,  i,  and  the  third,  Eclodius,b  in  the  Life  of  Columba  and 
elsewhere. 


15.  C. 

The  death  of  great  Mary,  Jesu's  Mother,  the  true  Virgin,c 
whom  surely  I  shall  meet :  Tharsicius,  Cornelius,  Colman.  Look 
thou  with  me  at  the  right  modest  one,  *Fer  da  chrich,d  the  meagre  : 
Saran. 

1  i.e.  bishop  Mac  Cairthinn  from  Clochar,  and  Fer  da*  Chrfch 
('  man  of  two  districts ')  was  another  name  of  his,  when  at  first  he  was 
abbot  of  Dairinis. 

a  Vigilia  Assumptionis  sancte  Marie,  Drumm.  KaL  b  Apparently 

the  '  Eoglodius  siue  Eochodius  D\sc\pu\us  S.  Columbae  in  Scotia,'  of  Colgan, 
Acta  Sanctorum  Hibernics,  p.  860,  col.  2.  c  Assumptio  sancte  Dei  genitri- 
cis  Marie  ad  angelos,  Drumm.  Kal.  Commemorated  by  Oengus  at  16  Aug., 
by  Mart.  Taml.  at  14  Aug.  d  Fir  da  chrich  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL 

He  is  commemorated  as  Mac  Cdirthinn  at  March  24,  supra  p.  60. 


158  FELIRE  HfJI   GORMAIN.  [AUGUSTUS. 

1 6.  d. 

A  rion,a  Emil,  Agnit, 
•^•^-Ursaicc  lem  is  Lugan, 

la  Musa  nos-molab, 
Tirsus,  Arnulf,  Eulail, 

as  daig  dom  erail, 
Serena  caid,  Conan. 


17.  e. 

Octauus  Ian  Laureint, 
abb  Liberait  lommleir, 
Ma[m]mes,  T>ansil,c  Temnan,1 
F<?rtheith,  Becan,  Beccan, 
Senan,  Tochad  tennmor, 

Maxim,  lohan,2  Ernan, 
£wzc[h]uire  mo  chaingen, 

rop  daingen,  rop  degdal. 

1  manach  7  mairtir  6  Linn  Uachaille.  2  .i.  Eoin  mac  Carlain 

6  Thigh  E6in  i  nUltoibh. 


18.  f. 

A  gapit?^,  Ioain,_ 
^^  Crispy  Marcia  molaim, 

Helena  nach  laimimm,6 
Ronan,  Odran,  Ernin,1 
Colman2  fria  mbaig  benaim, 

la  Daig3  mac  caid  Cairill. 

1  .i.  Mern6cc  6  Raith  N6i  in  TJibh  Gzrchon  .i.  i  Fothartoibh  La-'ghen 
ocus  6  Gill  Draighneach  in  Uibh  Dr6na.  2  Guile. 

6  Inis  Cain  Degha  i  cConaillibh  Murtemhne. 


a  leg.  Orion,  as  in  Baeda's  Martyrologium,  or  Adrion,  as  in  FeL  Oeng. 

b  leg.  Dega? 

c  leg.  Trancill  ?  d  Tuchai  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  TamL 

e  MS.  lamaim;;/. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  159 

1 6.  D. 

Orion  (Adrion  ?),  Aemilius,  Agnetus,  Ursacius  for  me,  and 
Lugan,  with  Musaeus  (?),  I  will  praise  them,  Thyrsus,  Arnulf, 
Eulalia :  Dega,1  who  is  keen  (?),  to  direct  me :  chaste  Serena, 


Conan. 


a  bishop. 


17.  E. 

Laurentius'  full  octavea :  abbot  Liberatus,  exceeding  indus 
trious  :  Mammes,  Tranquillus  (?),  Temnan,1  Fortheith,  Beccan 
and  (another)  Beccan.  Senan,  strong-great  Tocha  :  Maximus, 
Johan,2  Ernan,  a  noble  troop  whom  I  supplicate,b  let  it  be  strong, 
let  it  be  a  goodly  assembly  ! 


1  monk  and  martyr,  from  Linn  Uachaille.  2  i.e.  Eoin  son  of 

Carlan,  from  Tech  Eoin  in  Ulster. 


1 8.  F. 

Agapitus,  Johannes,  Crispus,  Marcia  whom  I  praise.  Helena 
whom  I  dare  not.  R6nan,  Odran,  Ernin,1  Colman,2  whom  I 
entreat  for  their  blessing,0  with  dDdig,3  Cairell's  chaste  son. 


1  i.e.  m'Ern6c  ('my  Ernoc  ')  from  Raith  N6i  in  Hiii  Garrchon,  to  wit, 
in  Fotharta  Laigen,  and  from  Cell  Draignech  in  Hiii  Dr6na. 

2  of  Ciiil.  3  a  bishop,  from  Inis  Cain  Dega  in  Conailli 
Murthemne. 

a  Octauas  sci.  Laurentii,  Leofr.  Kal.         b  literally  :  (is)  my  supplication. 
c  literally,  word.  d  Dega  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL 


160  FELIRE   H(II   GORMAIN.  [AUGUSTUS. 

19-  g- 

1\ /Tochta1  16c[h]rann  Lughmaith, 
•^'-*- Andreas,  Magnus  mordruin, 

Marian,  Enan2  oebgel, 
Donait,  lulius,  Ossuin, 
da  mile  a  har  agmar, 

daa  cet  nocha  ar  noemhnem, 
co  ti  a  ndrong  im  dhailsea 

na  rom-airsea  oensleg. 

Lughmfl/^h.  2  Droma  Raithe  in  iarthar  Midhe. 


20.  a. 

Camuel  faith  lemm,  Lassar,1 
^Leouigilt  nach  laimhther, 

Cristofoir  cairn  cumthaig, 
bmo  Thre[n]oc2  caid,  Concand,3 
dias  cocertus  carthair, 

Filibert^^  fhurpair. 

ogh.  6  Chill  Arcalgach  for  brii  Locha  Lebhenn.         2  mac  Aon- 
,  6  Rusccaigh.0  3  .i.  Coinchend,  6  Chaol-achadh. 


21.  b. 

Anastais  beo,  Bonois, 
eps<:tf/  Priuait  primda, 
la  Maxiamd  moerdha, 
Mogin  sothig,6  Senach,1 
Uncan  in  main  maerda,f 
Masse2  cain  is  Coelba.8 

6  Cluain  Foda  Fine  i  Feraibh  Tulach  .i.  Cluain  Foda 
Libren,  ocus  comurba  Finnein  e.  2  6gh.  3  Caolbhadh  6 

Chill  Caolbadh  allatuaidh  do  Cheanann^r. 

a  leg.  coic  ?  2597  is  the  number  of  martyrs  mentioned  at  this  day  by 
Usuardus,  and  in  the  Drummond  Kalendar  and  the  Roman  .  Martyrology. 
The  MS.  which  O'Clery  transcribed  probably  had  .u.,  which  he  mistook  for 
ii.  (da). 

b  Mothrianoc  Ruscaig,  Mart.  Tain  I.  c  MS.  Ruaccaigh. 

d  leg.  Maximiain?  or  Maxima?  e  MS.  sothicc. 

f  MS.  maorda. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF  GORMAN.  161 

19.  G. 

Mochta1  the  lamp  of  Lugmad.  Andreas,  right  shrewd  Mag 
nus.  Marianus,  beautiful  bright  aEnan.2  Donatus,  Julius,  Oswin.b 
Two  thousand  from  fearful  slaughter,  and  two  (leg.  five  ?) 
hundred  and  ninety  for  holy  heaven.  May  their  troop  come  to 
meet  me,  so  that  not  a  single  spear  may  reach  me  ! 


1  bishop  of  Lugmad.  2  of  Druim  Raithe  in  the  western  part 

of  Meath. 


20.  A, 

May  Samuel  the  prophet  be  on  my  side  !  Lassar1  (also) : 
Leovigild  whom  thou  darest  not.  Christophorus  of  the  woful  (?) 
battle :  my  Tre[n]6c2  the  chaste  and  Concann,3  a  pair  that  with 
justice  are  loved  :  Philibertus,  who  watches  over  you. 


1  a  virgin,  from  Cell  Arcalgach  on  the  brink  of  Loch  Lebenn.        2  son 
of  Oengus  :  from  Ruacach.  3  that  is,  Coinchenn,  from  Coelachad. 


21.  B. 

Lively  Anastasius,  Bonosus,  bishop  Privatus  the  leading  one, 
with  wondrous  Maximian  :  comely  Mogin,  Senach.1  LJncan, 
the  weighty  treasure  :  gentle  Masse2  and  Coelba.3 


1  a  bishop,  from  Cluain  Fota  Fine  in  Fir  Tulach.c     i.e.  Cluain  Fota 
Libren,  and  he  was  a  successor  of  Finden.  2  a  virgin. 

3  Coelba  from  Cell  Coelbad  on  the  north  of  Cenannus. 


a  Enan  Dromma  raithe,  FtL  Oeng.  Rawl.  B.  505. 

b  He  should  have  been  commemorated  on  2oth  August. 

c  In  F£l.  Oeng.  Aug.  21,  he  is  said  to  be  of  Clonard  (Cluana  Iraird). 


GORMAN.  M 


j62  F&LIRE  H&I   GORMA1N.  [AUGUSTUS. 

22.    C. 

Octauus  mor  Maire, 
Timoith  noemtuir  nemhfand, 
Simphorian  coa  saigimm, 
Cuimmein,  Sedrach,  Sinche,1 
Beogna2  frissa  mbenaim, 

Bernard  leir  nach  laimtmm,a 
dia  mathaib  meic  Daigre 
na  fairne  fo  failim[m]. 

1  inghen  Annadha,  6  Chuil  Bhenncair.  2  abb  B^/mcair  iar 

cComhgall. 

23.  a. 

rd  Appollinaris, 
Theoin,  Timoith  toebgel, 
Zacheus  co  caenblaid, 
Donait,  Claudius,  Ciriac, 
eps^/  bEogain1  armid, 

sect  n-epscoip  in  Aelmaigh2  : 
etrond  's  cech  n-olc  uile 

inc  cuire  rob  caemfraig. 

1  o  Ard  Sratha.  2  .i.  in  Domhnach  Mor  [Aelmaige]. 


24.  e. 

A  pstol  caid  in  Coimdedh 
^-i-Bartholom  fris  mbenaimm, 
Patricia1  tend  togaimfm], 
Seghen  fos  is  Faelan, 
Abban,  Gildard  guidim, 

tri  cetd  martir  molaim[m], 
Audoe[n]  druin  dathglan, 

rat[h]mar  Rodaimm. 


1  .i.  Seanphatraicc  6  Ros  Deala  i  Moigh  Lacha.  in  marg.  Ocus  6 
Ghlaiss6  na  nGaoidheal.  Cathair  isidhe  i  ndeisc<?rt  Saxa«  i  n-aittreabh- 
ciaoi's  Gaoidhil  iar  ndul  dia  n-oilithre,  ocus  atat  a  thaisi  i  n-iola^/h 
Senpat^aic  in  Ardmacha. 

a  MS.  lamaimm 

b  sancti  confessoris  et  episcopi  Cogani  (leg.  Eogani),  Mart.  Chr.  C/t. 
c  MS.  an.  d  MS.  ced.  e  leg.  Glaistingibeira,  as  in  the 

note  to  f&l.  Oeng.  Aug.  24. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF  GORMAN.  163 

22.    C. 

The  great  octave  of  Mary,a  Timotheus,b  an  unweak  holy 
tower.  Symphorianus  to  whom  I  go.  Cummein,  Sedrach, 
Sinche,1  Beogna2  to  whom  I  pray,  pious  Bernard  whom  I  dare 
not.  Daigre's  sons  (are)  of  the  chiefs  of  the  group  under  which 
I  am. 


1  Annaid's  daughter,  from  Ciiil  Bennchoir.  a  abbot  of  Benn- 
chor  after  Comgall. 

23.  D. 

High    Apollinaris,   Theonas,  white-sided  Timotheus,   Zac- 

chaeus    with  fair  fame,   Donatus,    Claudius,  Cyriacus,    bishop 

Eogan1  count  ye,  seven  bishops  in  Aelmag.2  Between  us  and 
every  evil  may  the  whole  troop  be  a  lovable  rampart ! 


1  of  Ard  Sratha.  *  in  Domnach  M6r  Aelmaige. 

24-  E. 

The  Lord's  chaste  apostle,  Bartholomew  to  whom  I  pray  : 
austere  Patricius1  whom  I  choose,  Segen  also  and  Faelan. 
Abban,  Gildardus  whom  I  entreat :  three  hundred  martyrs  whom 
[  praise.  Audoen,  shrewd,  pure-coloured  ;  gracious  bishop 
Rodaimm. 


1  .i.  Old-Patrick  from  Ross  Dela  in  Mag  Lacha.  And  from  Glas- 
tonbury  of  the  Gaels :  this  is  a  city  in  the  south  of  England  wherein 
Gaels  who  had  gone  on  their  pilgrimage  used  to  dwell.  And  his  relics 
are  in  Old-Patrick's  tomb  in  Armagh.0 

a  i.e.  the  octave  of  the  Assumption  of  the  Blessed  Virgin. 

b  He  is  called  Paul's  fosterling  (daltai  Poit)  in  Fc'l.  Oeng.  Aug.  22. 

c  In  Britannia  natale  sancti  Patricii  episcopi  et  confessoris,  Drumm. 
Kal.  Oengus  calls  him  sen-Phatraic  .  .  coem-aite  ar  sratha  "  Old-Patrick, 
the  dear  tutor  of  our  elder,"  i.e.  S.  Patrick,  sci.  Patricii  senioris,  Lcofr.  Kal. 

M  2 


164  F&LIRE  Htil   GORMAlN.  [AUGUSTUS. 

25.  r. 

Peregrin  is  Pontian, 
Uinceint,  Euseib  olloeb, 

la  Micen,1  ni  mindal, 
da  Genis  im  Geront, 
Ruffina  fein  findog, 

Broccan2  seim,  is  Sillan.3 

1  6  Chill  Michen  i  nAth  cliath.  2  Iomdhain.a  3  epscop  7 

abb  Maighe  Bile. 


26.  g. 

Zeferin  soer  slonnemm, 
Anastasius  ogda, 

na  da  papa  primda, 
Secuind,  hlren,  hAbuind, 
Comgall,1  Areid2  aebda, 

Bassus,  Bassill  brigda, 
Foelan3  flait[h]  nach  fannfer 
bid  dangen  fri  dighla. 

lia  Strain.  *  sa.cart.  3  Cluana  M6escna. 


27.  a. 

Marcillin  raith,  Ruffus,b 
Siagrius  dian  soraid, 
Uasaille1  nar  n-anaig, 
Serapion  fial,  Felic, 
Petr&j  co  mbaig  mbunaid,c 

Ceprius  caid  diar  cobair.d 

Corbmac  rnac  ua  Baird.e 


a  Imgain,  Mart.  Taml. 

b  Ruffi  (gen.  sg.)  Ffl.  Oeng.  (Rawl.  B.),  Rufin,  Ruphin  in  other  copies. 
Baeda  commemorates  at  this  day  both  *  Rufinus  and  *  Ruphus.' 
c  leg.  bunaid.  d  leg.  cabair  ? 

e  Usailli  meic  huz  in  Baird,  Mart.  Taml. 


AUGUST.]  MAKTYROLOGY    OF   GORMAN.  165 

25.  F. 

Peregrinus  and  Pontianus,  Vincentius,  all-beautiful  Eusebius, 
with  Michen,1  no  small  assembly.  Thy  Genesius  with  Gerontius. 
Rufina  herself  a  fair  virgin  ;  slender  Broccan,2  and  Sillan.3 


1  from  Cell  Michen  in  Ath  cliath  (Dublin).      2  of  Imdan  (Imgan).? 
3  a  bishop,  and  abbot  of  Mag  Bile. 


26.  G. 

Let  us  name  noble  Zephyrinus  and  virginal  Anastasius,  the 
two  principal  popes.  Secundus,  Irenaeus,  Abundius,  Comgall,1 
beautiful  Aredius,2  Bassus,  vigorous  Basilius,  Faelan,3  a  prince 
who  was  no  weakling,  will  be  a  stronghold  against  vengeances. 


1  Saran's  descendant.  2  a  priest.  3  of  CliiainM6escna. 


27.  A. 

Gracious  Marcellinus,  Rufus  :  vehement,  happy  Syagrius. 
Uasaille1  who  protects  us :  modest  Serapion,  Felix.  Petrus 
with  an  original  blessing,5  chaste  Cyprius  (?)  to  help  us. 


1  a  bishop :  Cormac  great-grandson  of  Bard. 


a  See  above,  at  Jan.  9.  b  literally,  word. 


166  F&LIRE  Htfl   GORMAlN.  [AUGUSTUS. 

28.  b. 

A  ugMst'm  hid  eccna, 
*-*-epscofl  uasal  amra, 

Hermes  uan  fri  demhna, 
Alaxander,  Julian, 
Uiuian  in  raith  rogda, 

Fedilmidh1  flaith  ferda. 
1  .i.  Feidhlim/^h  mac  Criomht[h]ain  ri  Muman. 


D! 


29.  c. 
(ichennad  Eoin  esbach,a 

Sabinab  dian  soraid, 

Medericc  mind  senod, 
noe  cet,  Adeilph,  Unniucc,1 
dom  breth  co  sid  sogar 

is  dom  dm  ar  Demon. 
6  Tuighneta. 

30.  d. 

velic,  Adaucht,  Agil, 
Gaudentia  dinon, 

diar  cobair  ar  cruadhag, 
Fer  da  crich  is  Cronan,1 
la  Fiachraich2  flait[h]  firian, 
Loarn3  maith  is  Muadan.4 

1  Cluana  Andobair.c  2  dithreabhach,  7  ro  bheandtf^h  f6s  isin 

Frainc.  3  sacctfrt,  6  Achadh  m6r.  4  epscop,  6  Aireccal 

Miiadain. 


F: 


T 

-^- 


31.  e. 

forba  og  Auguist 
Paulin,  Optait  amra, 

Arist,  dAedanJ  ergna, 
deochain  Aed2  ind  ardgreit, 
Seisein,3  Cillein4  cundla, 

muint^r  Findein  ferda, 
corom-cosna  a  congaib5 

fri  drongaib  na  ndemhna. 

epscop,  o  Inis  Cathaig.  2  6  Chiiil  Maine.          s  Atha  Omna. 

in  mis. 


a  Passio  lohannis  Baptistae  in  Emisma  [leg.  Emissa]  ciuitate  Feniciae, 
Mart.  Taml.  b  MS.  asabin.  c  Andobor,  Mart.  Taml. 

d  sancti  Edani  episcopi  et  confessoris,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  In  Glasstonia  sci, 
Aidani  episc.,  Leofr.  Kal. 


AUGUST.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF    GORMAN.  167 

28.  B. 

Augustinus  the  wise,  a  noble,  marvellous  bishop.a  Hermes 
from  us  against  demons.  Alexander,  Julianus.  Gracious 
Vivianus  the  chosen.  Fedilmid,1  a  manly  prince. 


to  wit,  Fedilmid  son  of  Crimthann,  a  king  of  Munster. 


29.  C. 

The  vain  Decollation  of  John  (the  Baptist).  Sabina  vehe 
ment,  happy.  Medericus  diadem  of  synods  :  nine  hundreds, 
(of  martyrs),b  Adelphus  (and)  Unniuc1  to  bear  me  to  gainful 
peace  and  to  guard  me  from  the  Devil ! 


1     from  Tuignetha. 

30.  D. 

Felix,  Adauctus,  Agilus,  Gaudentia,  that  safeguard — to 
help  us  against  hard  battle.  Fer  da  chrich  and  Cronan,1  with 
Fiachra,3  a  righteous  prince,  good  Loarn3  and  Muadan.4 


1  of  Cluain  Andobair.  *  a  hermit,  and  he  also  blessed  (con 

secrated  ?)  in  France.  3  a  priest,  from  Achad  M6r.  4  a 

bishop,  from  Airecul  Muadain. 

3  I.E. 

At  August's  perfect  completion  Paulinus,  wonderful  Optatus, 
Aristides,wise  cAedanJ:  deacon  Aed2  the  high  champion.  Seise" in,3 
prudent  Cillein,4  manly  Finden's  family,  may  the  month's  con 
tents5  defend  me  from  the  troops  of  the  demons ! 


1  a  bishop,  from  Inis  Cathaig.  2  from  Cuil  Maine.  3  of 

Ath  Omna.  4  a  bishop.  5  of  the  month. 

a  Oengus  (FJl.  Rawl.  B.  505)  calls  him  in  t-airdirc  a  hAffraicc,  '  the  con  • 
spicuous  one  out  of  Africa.' 

b  Sic  Baeda  :  et  aliorum  nongentorum  martyrum  qui  eodem  die  passi 
sunt.  Oengus,  too,  has  :  la  noi  cet  co  n-huagi  with  900  with  virginity  or 
perfection, 

c  Aedan    .     .     Inse  Medcoit,  Ftt'.  Oeng.    Edain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 


i6S  F&LIRE  HUl  GORMAIN.  [SEPTEMBER 

SEPTEMBER. 

I.  f. 

Tip  OR  Septimber  \ta\aind 
*-    mac  Nun  lesu  ollan 

is  Gedion  na  ngellamh, 
Priscus,  Egid,  Anna, 
meic  Cammene,  Cummein,1 

Lupp^j-2  leo  la  Scellan, 
Sixtz/.y,  Neman  nemdrech, 

Uictor  taidlech  tennal. 

1  mac  Ciianach.  *  lobhar  6  Ardmacha. 


A  nton,  Justus,  Elpid, 
-^'Teothota  suir1  soreid, 
Sinuna  druin  degfal, 
Mane,  Genten2  guidimm, 
Colum3  nar  faem  anuain, 
Enan4  saer  is  Senan.5 

1  erasa.  2  sacart  6  Thir  Guaire.  3  mac  Blaan. 

ua  Mago.  6  Laithrigh  Briuin  i.  n-Uibh  Faelain. 


3-  a. 

Febe  sund,  Sarabia, 
Antonin  6g  inmain, 

Aruist,  Colman1  cuimnig, 
epscop  mor  Mac  nissi,2 
Lon-garad3  caid  comgel, 

feil  Balloin4  bhain  buidhnih. 


1  Cluana  Yerta  Mughaine  i  nUibh  Failghe.  2  esp^<f  Condoire. 

Aonghas  a  cedainm,  Caeman  Brec  ainm  ele  d6.          3  6  Sliabh  Maircce 
n6  6  Maigh  Tuathat.  4  Tighe  Saxon. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF  GORMAN.  169 

SEPTEMBER. 
I.  F. 

On  September's  calends  the  great,  ample  Joshua  son  of 
Nun,  and  Gideon  of  the  white  hands.  Priscus,  Aegidius,  Anna 
(the  Prophetess),  the  sons  of  Cammene,  Cummein.1  Lupus2  with 
them,  and  Scellan.  Sixtus,  bright-faced  Neman,  Victor,  a 
splendid  firebrand. 


son  of  Guana.  2  a  leper,  from  Armagh, 


2.  G. 

Antoninus,  Justus,  Elpidius,  easy,  smooth  Theodota,1  shrewd 
Sinuna  (?)  a  good  fence,  Mane,  Genten2  whom  I  beseech.  Colomb8 
who  accepted  no  great  leisure  (?),  noble  Enan4  and  Senan.5 


1  easy.  2  a  priest,  from  Tir  Guairi.  s  son  of  Blaan. 

4  great-grandson  of  Mago.  6  of  Laithrech  Briuin  in  Hiii  Faelain. 


3- A. 

Phcebe  here,  Serapia,  Antoninus  virginal  and  dear.  Aristeus, 
remember  Colman,1  the  great  bishop  aMac-Nissi.2  bLon-garad3 
chaste  and  white.  The  feast  of  Ballon4  fair  and  troopful. 


1  of  Cluain  Ferta  Mugaine  in  Hiii  Failge.  2  bishop  of  Connor  : 

Oengus  was  his  first  name  :  Coeman  Brecc  was  another  name  of  his. 
3  from  Sliab  Mairge  or  from  Mag  Tuathat.  4  of  Tech  Saxon. 


a  commemorated  in  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  on  Sep.  2. 

b  In  Drumm.  Kal.  Luin  (gen.  sg.)  seems  to  denote  Lon-garad. 


I7o  FELIRE   HUI  GORMAIN.  [SEPTEMBER. 

4.b. 

D'  Augustin  octauus, 
Sarbile,1  Nes2  nemgand, 
Failbe,  Ultan3  ollbarr, 
Moisi  mor,  Marcell«j, 
Fiachraigh,  Aedhan  amhlond, 

Senan,  Cuimmein,4  Comhgall,5 
translait  Birin,  Buichbirt 
is  Cuitbirt  sin  comrand. 

1  6  Fochaird  [Murtkemni].  2  Ernaidhe.  3  6  Ard  Brecain. 

4  abb  Droma  Snechta.  5  .i.  m#c  Echd^h,  6  Boith  Conais. 


5-  c. 

Bertmus3-  abb  uasal, 
Uictorin  soer  sruithcenn, 

Herculan  diar  n-aithnemm, 
deocain  Indect1  eolach, 
Arcontius  ciall  comt[h]enn, 

Dub-scuili  fial,  Faithlenn,b 
Briccfn2  toebgel  Tuamma, 

rind  uadha  cachc  n-aiffrenn. 


1  man.  rec.  6  Acha^  B6  a  n-Osraighe.  2  6  Thuaim  Drecain  i 

mBrefne-  Chonnacht. 

6.  d. 

achair  faith  leir,  Letus, 

mac  Cuilinn1  soer  soccrach, 

Donatian  co  ndrechrath, 
Seethe2  caid  is  Colum,3 
do  Chunne  slat  soichlech, 

Colman  m6r  mac  Echdach, 
naeimh  Roiss  moir  m^c  n-Aedha, 

in  drong  soerdha  srethach, 
nert  inghen  mait[h]  Mechair 

fri  cethaib,  fri  crechbhrath. 

Lusca,  Cuindigh  a  cedainm.  2  Sciath,  dgh  6  Fiort 

Sceithe  i  Muscraz^he  Tri  Maighe  i  Mumhain.  3  in  marg.  Coluim  Rois 
Glanda.  Glan  ainm  tioprat  b6i  ann  ria  bPatraicc,  ocus  Domhnach  M6r 
Maighe  lomchlair  a  ainm  anm,  i  tTir  E6gain  ata  sidhe. 

a  MS.  Bertmus.  Sci.  berhtini  confessor!  s,  Leofr.  KaL 

b  Faithlenn  dechoin,  Mart.  Taml.,  Sept.  2  (rectius  5).  c  MS.  gach. 

d  Maculini  episcopi  et  confessoris,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  171 

4.B. 

The  octave  of  Augustinus.  Sarbile,1  generous  Ness.2  Failbe, 
great-crowned  Ultan3:  mighty  Moses,  Marcellus,  Fiachra,  Aedan, 
the  gentle  Senan,  Cuimmein,4  Comgall.8  The  translation 
of  Bin'n,  Puchbert  (?)  and  Cuthbert  (is  commemorated)  in  the 
same  stanza. 


1  from  Fochard  Murthemni.  2  of  Ernaide.  s  from  Ard 

Breccain.  4  abbot  of  Druim  Snechta.  5  i.e.  son  of  Echaid, 

from  Both  Conais. 

5.C. 

Bertinus  a  high  abbot.  Victorinus  a  noble,  venerable  chief. 
Herculanus  to  whom  we  commend  ourselves  :  erudite  deacon 
Indecht.1  Arcontius  a  powerful  intellect,  modest  Dub-scoile, 
Faithlenn,  white-sided  aBreccm2  of  Tuaimm  (Drecain):  pleasant 
from  them  is  every  mass. 


1  from  Achad  b6  in  Ossory.  2  from  Tuaim  Drecoin  in  Brefne 

of  Connaught. 

6.  D. 

Zacharias,  pious  prophet ;  Laetus,  Mac  Cuilinn,1  noble, 
tranquil.  Donatianus  with  a  gracious  countenance :  chaste 
Seethe2  and  Colomb.3  Thy  Cunne,  a  liberal  branch :  great 
Colmdn,  son  of  Echaid.  The  saints  of  Ross  m6r  mac  nAeda 
('  the  great  Wood  of  Aed's  sons '),  the  troop  ennobled,  arrayed. 
The  virtue  of  Mechar's  noble  daughters  against  showers  (of 
spears),b  against  treacherous  raiding. 


1  bishop  of  Lusk.  Cuindig  (Cuingid?)  was  his  first  name. 
2  Sciath,  a  virgin,  from  Fert  Seethe,  in  Muscraige  Tii  Maige  in  Mun- 
ster.  3  Colomb  of  Ross  Glanda.  Glan  ('  Pure  ')  was  the  name  of 
a  well  that  was  there  before  Patrick,  and  Domnach  M6r  Maige  Imchlair 
is  its  name  to-day.  In  Tyrone  it  is. 

a  He  is  called  Brecc-buaid  by  Oengus.  b  Compare  the  end  of 

the  stanza  for  September  8. 


1 72  F&L1RE   H&I  GORMAIN.  [SEPTEMBER. 

7.  e. 

T  Gain,  Euurt,  Ultan, 
•^  Anastais  fri  haimsi, 

mo  Lasse  lor  millsi, 
Clodoald,  Si6t,a  Sillan,1 
Toite2  d'erail  m'amsa, 

la  hElair  na  hlnsi.3 

1  eps^/.          z  Insi  Toite  for  Loch  Becb  i  Uibh  Tuirtre.  3  .i. 

Inis  Locha  Cre. 


8.  f. 

"\Joemghein  Maire  m6re, 
•L^  Teophil,  Ammon  ogdruin, 

Neuther  for  noemhnem, 
Adrian,  Fintan,1  cFergus,2 
meic  Thalairc  co  trenmud, 

cruimmthir  Catha  coemgel, 
Moel  Coisne3  nar'  chossain 

fri  frossaib  na  foensleg. 

1  Arda  Ca6in.  *  Cruithnech.  3  .i.  mac  Aongasa,  6  Clualn 

Eossain. 


9-g- 

T  N  papa  soer  Sereig, 

-*-  Audomair  druin,  Diman, 

Gorgoin,  Findbarr,1  Fialan,2 
Mocta,3  Conall,4  Cera,d 
Fer  da  chrich  6eb  firog, 

mac  in  tsair6  caemh  Ciaran.5 
Mael  Aithchein6  tend,  Tecce, 

Derercce  nos-riarab, 
no6mhinghen  og  Enaig,f 

fri  debaid,  fri  dianag. 

1  .i.  Brodnas  Cille  Cunga.  2  Fialan  Fertach.  8  mac 

Derccain.  4    mac  Aeng«^[a].  6  abb  Cliiana.  me/c  N6is. 

6  eps^/  Maighe  Bile. 

a  This   should  perhaps  be   corrected  into   Sinoit,   the   Senoti,   Zenoti, 
Senotii,  of  Oengus,  Sep.  7. 

b  for  loch  Echa^,  Mart.  Taml  c  MS.  Fergas. 

d  sancte  Cerae,  Mart.  Taml.  e  MS.  an  tsaoir. 

f  noebingena  Enaig  Loeg,  Mart.  Taml.  s  Broednea,  Mart.  Taml. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN  173 

7.  E. 

Johannes,  Evurtius,  Ultan.  Anastasius  against  temptations, 
my  Lasse  abounding  in  sweetness,  Clodoald,  ^enotheusa  (?) 
Sillan,  Toite2  to  control  the  attack  on  me,  with  Elair  of  the 
Island.3 


1  a  bishop.  2  of  Inis  Toite  on  Loch  Becc  ('  Little  Lake ')  in 

Hui  Tuirtri.  3  i.e.  Inis  Locha  Cre. 


8.  F. 

Great  Mary's  holy  nativity,b  Theophilus,  Ammon,  virginal 
and  shrewd.  Neotherius  on  holy  heaven,  Adrianus,  Fintan,1 
Fergus2 :  Talarc's  sons  with  valiant  work :  presbyter  Catha  the 
dear  and  bright.  Mael-Coisne,3  who  contended  not  against  the 
showers  of  slanting  darts.c 


1  of  Ard  Cain.  2  a  Pict.  3  son  of  Oengus  from  Cluain 

Eossain. 


9.G. 

The  noble  pope  Sergius,  shrewd  Audomar,  Dimmdn,  Gor- 
gonius,  Findbarr,1  Fialan,2  Mochta,3  Conall,4  Cera,  Fer  dd  Chrich, 
beautiful,  a  true  virgin.  Dear  Ciaran,6  the  carpenter's  son, 
strict  Mael-Aithchein,6  Tecce,  Der-erce,  I  will  please  her.  Enach's 
holy  virgin  daughter  against  conflict,  against  vehement  battle  ! 


1  i.e.  Brodna  of  Cell   Cunga.  *  Fialan  the  Miraculous. 

3  son  of  Dercan.  4  son  of  Oengus.  6  abbot  of  Clonmacnois. 

6  bishop  of  Mag  Bile. 

a  The  Zenoti  (gen.  sg.)  of  the  Drummond  Kalendar  suggests  that  we 
have  here   a    corruption   of  Zenotheus   (Zr/i/dtffos)   or,   possibly,   Zenodotus 
i/oSoTos-).     But  Synodius  (SwdSios)  may  be  the  original  name. 
b  Natiuitas  Mariae  matris  lesu,  Mart.  Taml^  et  sic  Leofr.  Kal. 
c  Perhaps  an  allusion  to  a  voluntary  martyrdom,  otherwise  unknown. 


174 


F£LIRE  Htii  GORMAIN. 


[SEPTEMBER. 


IO.  a. 

Elair  airdirc  papa, 
Findian1  cride  in  crabaidh, 

Maighe  Bile  buadaig, 
aSenach,2  Findbarr,  Fergus? 
Elbe,b  Lucell  langel 

docum  nimhi  nuaghlain, 
Odhran,  Segin4  soc[h]rach 

nar'  tochrach  fri  truagaib. 
Atheluald  ard  athair, 

fri  cathaib  ro  cruadaigh. 


Maighe  Bile. 
4  mac  ui  Cuinn,  abb  Bendchair. 


mac  Buidi. 


3  mac  Guaire. 


Benncair. 


ii.  b, 

Protus,  Iacinth,c  Eulail, 
Ipolit  fial  findnoem, 

Seraipd  sruith  co  sograd, 
mo  Sinu  leo,  Loarn,1 
Sillan,2  Daniel3  dagmor, 

la  Conamail  Colman,* 
'sin  primnim  i  fuilet 

co  cluinet  ar  comrad. 

2  in  marg.  Siollan  6  Imlech  Cassain  i  cCuailgne. 


12.  C. 

IUuentus  soer,  Sirius, 
mac  eNatfraich1  ro  fromad, 
Lasrian  cam  cen  chinaid, 
Mace  Lasre,2  Fled3  fuillem, 
do  rindnimf  coa  ragam 
Ailbe  Imlig  Ibair. 

1  .i.  mo  Laise  Daimhinnsi.  2  eps<T0/  7  ab  Arda  Macha. 

3  Fledh  6gh,  inghen  righ  Laighen,  6  Thigh  Fl^he  in  Uibh  Garrchon. 


a  MS.  Seanach. 
d  MS.  seruip. 


b  Ailbi  (gen.  sg.)  Mart.  Taml.  c  MS.  iacmith. 

e  MS.  nadfraoich.  f  MS.  rindnem. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN,  175 

10.  A. 

Famous  Hilarius  the  pope.  Findian,1  the  heart  of  devotion, 
of  victorious  Mag  Bile.  Senach,2  Findbarr,  Fergus.3  Elbe,  full- 
white  Lucell,  unto  fresh-pure  heaven.  Odran,  profitable  Segin,4 
who  was  not  urgent  (?)  towards  the  wretched.  Ethelwold,  a  high 
father,  who  hardened  against  battles. 


1  bishop  of  Mag  Bile.a  2  son  of  Buide.  8  son  of  Guaire. 

4  great-grandson  of  Conn,  abbot  of  Bennchor. 


ii.  B. 

Protus  (and)  Jacinthus :  Eulalia,  Hippolytus  modest,  fair 
and  holy,  Serapion  an  elder  with  good  love.  My  Sinu  with 
them  (and)  Loarn.  bSillan,2  good  great  Daniel 3 :  with  Conamail 
(is)  Colman.4  In  the  chief  heaven  wherein  they  are,  may  they 
hear  our  converse ! 


1  a    bishop.  2  Sillan  from  Imlech  Cassain  in  Cualnge. 

3  bishop  of  Bennchor.  4  a  bishop. 


12.  C. 

Noble  Juventius,  Sirius :  Natfraech's1  son,  who  was  proven. 
Gentle,  cnmeless  Lasrian.  Mac  Lasre,2  cFled,3  an  increase. 
To  the  starry  heaven  whither  we  shall  go  (belongs)  Ailbe  of 
Imlech  Ibair. 


1  i.e.  mo  Laise  of  Daiminis.  *  a  bishop  and  abbot  of  Armagh.*1 

3  Fled,  a  virgin,  daughter  of  the  King  of  Leinster,  from  Tech  Flede  in 
Hiii  Garrchon. 

a  Also  of  Mag  Bile,  according  to  Ftl.  Oeng. 

b  Sillan     .     .     .     i  n-Imbliuch  [Cassain],  Pel  Ocng. 

c  Fleide  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.          d  He  is  callcu  Laisren  by  Oengus. 


i;6  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [SEPTEMBER. 

13-  d. 

Maurilion  nos  molaimm, 
Pilip,  Amait,  idna, 
Mael  Tolaig1  tenn  fedma  : 
feil  inghen  caid  Coluimm,3 
Naeman,3  Caemnech  cunnla, 
Dagan4  aebdrech  ergna. 

1  6  Druim  Niadh  i  nUlta^h.  *  6  Thigh  Inghen  Choluimm   i 

cCremhtandfl/£h.  3  mac  ua  Duib.a          4  6  Inbher  Daoile  i  nAir- 

ther  Laighen. 


14- e. 

Tocbail  croiche  caemh-Crist, 
in  meirge  moir  mindglain, 
in  papa  coir  Cornil, 
mind  Kartaigne  Ciprian, 
Caeman  Brec,1  brig  bladmar, 

diar  ndm  ar  na  dodngibh, 
aen  ar  fichit  ale, 

at  cade  'con  Comdidh. 

6  Ros  Ech  hi  cCaille  Follamhain  i  Midhe. 


/^\ctauusb  mor  Maire, 
^'Nicomeid  saer  sunna, 

maze  Taidgc  ara  tenne, 
Ainmere  caid  Cluana,1 
in  caindlech  nach  cranna, 

Lassar2  laindrech  lenne, 
Corbm^c  Mumhan  molta, 

cen  docta,  cen  denge. 

1  .i.  Cluatn  Foda.  2  Cluana  M6ir. 

a  Neman  m^c  h^z  Duib,  Mart.  Taml.  b  The  s  cancelled  man.  rec. 

c  MS.  Taidcc.    In  marg.  man.  rec.  Leuius  senior. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  i77 

13- D. 

Maurilion,  I  praise  him,  Philippus,  and  Amatus  the  pure  ones 
Mael  Tolaig1  of  the  strong  effort.  The  feast  of  Colomb's'2' 
chaste  daughters.  Noeman,3  prudent  Coemnech,  fair-faced  wise 
*Dagan.4 


1  from  Druim  Niad  in  Ulster.  2  from  Tech  Ingen  Coluimb  in 

Cremthainn.         3  great-grandson  of  Dub.         4  from  Inber  D6ile  in  the 
eastern  part  of  Leinster. 


14.  E. 

The  Exaltation  of  dear  Christ's  Cross,b  the  great,  pure- 
diademed  standard.  The  just  pope  Cornelius.  Cyprian,  diadem 
of  Carthage.  cCoeman  Brecc1 — famous  vigour ! — to  protect  us 
from  the  hardships.  One  and  twenty  (martyrs)d  whom  thou 
beseechest,  who  are  holiest  with  the  Lord. 


from  Ross  Ech  in  Caille  Follamain  in  Meath. 


15.  F. 

The  great  octave  (of  the  nativity)  of  Mary :  noble  Nicomedes 
here.  Tadg's  sons  for  their  austerity,  chaste  Ainmire  of  Cluain.1 
The  shining  one  who  is  not  decrepid,  bright  Lassar2  be  for  us  : 
lauded  Cormac  of  Munster,6  without  niggardliness,  without 
oppressiveness  (?) 


1  i.e.  Cluain  fota.  2  of  Cluain  M6r. 

a  Dagain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL       b  Exaltatio  Sanctae  Crucis,  Drumm. 
AW.,  Leofr.  Kal.  and  Mart.  Rom.  c  Coemain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL 

d  They  suffered,  according  to  Usuard,  along  with  Pope  Cornelius. 

e  Probably  Cormac  mac  Culenndin,  King  of  Munster,  bishop  and  martyr, 
whose  day,  however,  according  to  Mart.  Don.,  is  I4th  September. 
GORMAN.  N 


1 78  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [SEPTEMBER. 


Eufemia  lemm,  Lucia, 
Geminian  daig  degmein, 
Anfadan  caid  co[m]lan, 
aMoenend1  leo,  da  Lasren,2 
Critan,3  Senan  segmor, 

la  Saran  co  sogradh, 
Auxilius  riam  rathmar, 

Coeman,  Cathbad,  Colman.4 

1  epscop  Cluana  Claire  i  ttuaiscert  Ua  f  Faelain.  in  marg,  man.   rec. 
Mo-nenn  .i.  id  est  Ninnianus  vpiscopus  Candidae  Casae.  2  in  marg. 

Laisren  ab  la  Coluim  cille.     Laisren  Mena  .i.  Mena  ainm  abhann  fil  il- 
Laoighis.    man.  rec.  i  Mordha.  3  Criotan  Certronnach  celloir  Comh- 

gaill  Bennchair.  4  ua  Lonain. 


17.  a. 

IUstin,  Laureinft],  Lambeirt,b 
Riaghuil,1  Grellan  guidim, 

Broccan,2  Sanctin  saigimm, 
Ere,3  Condere,4  Cummein,5 
Femme6  oeblan  inill, 

ingen  caemnar  Chairill. 

1  6  Tigh  Riaghla  il-Leith  Cathail.  2  Ruis  Tuirc  i  Maigh 

Raighne  i  n-Osraighibh.  3  epscop  Domhn<7^h  Moir  Damh- 

airne.         4  in  marg.  Condere  Guile  Lia.cc.         5  in  marg.  Cuimmein  abb 
Bennchair.  7  6gh  7  rnairtir. 


1 8.  b. 

T7utroip,  Meiteit,c  Methoit, 
*~*fcn  he  ol[d]us  rogein, 

Foendelach  frith  cobair,d 
Enna,  Gemma,  Grellan,1 
feil  Fergna2  moir  molaid, 

ocus  Mail  choir  Canaigh.8 

1  Lainne.  2  Feargna  sac^rt.  3  Macl  Canaigh  6  Riiscaigh 

Chtiailgne. 

a  Altered  from  Moinend  :  Monein  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL 

b  Sci.  landberhti  episc.,  Leofr.  Kal. 

c  Medeti,  Mart.  Taml.  d  leg.  cabair? 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  179, 

16.  G. 

Euphemia  be  for  me,  Lucia,  Geminianus  keen  (?),  a  good 
intellect :  Anfadan  chaste,  complete  :  with  them  Moenenn,1  two 
Lasrens,2  Critan,3  ingenious  (?)  Senan  with  Saran  the  amiable. 
Auxiliusa  a  gracious  leader,  Coeman,  Cathbad,  Colman.4 


1  bishop  of  Cluain  Conairi,  in  the  northern  part  of  Hui  Faelam. 
My  Nenn,  i.e.  Ninnian,  bishop  of  Whithern.  *  Laisre"n,  abbot  of 

Colombcille's  Hi  (lona).     Laisren  of  Mena,  i.e.   Mena,  the  name  of 
a  river  which  is  in  Laigis.  3  Critan  the  Justly-dividing,  Comgall 

of  Bennchor's  cellarer.  4  descendant  of  Lonan. 


17.  A. 

Justinus,  Laurentius,  Lambertus,  kRiaguil,1  Grellan  whom  I 
entreat.  cBroccan,2  Sanctin  whom  I  seek.  Ere,3  Condere,4  Cum- 
mein,5  Femme,6  beautiful,  ample,  safe,  Cairell's  dear  modest 
daughter. 

1  from  Tech  Riagla  in  Leth  Cathail.  2  of  Ross  Tuirc  in 

Mag  Raigni  in  Ossory.  3  bishop  of  Domnach  M6r  Maige 

Damairne.  4  Condere  of  Cuil  Liacc.  6  Cummein,  abbot  of 

Bennchor.  6  virgin  and  martyr. 


1 8.  B. 

Eutropius,  Medetus,  Methodius,  better  is  he  than  a  mighty 
birth.  Foendelach,  who  was  found  a  help.  Enna,  Gemma, 
Grellan.1  Praise  ye  the  festival  of  great  Fergna2  and  of  just 
Mael  Chanaig.3 


1  of  Land.  2  Fergna,  a  priest.  3  Mael  Chanaig  from 

Riiscach  of  Cualnge. 

a  This  bishop  and  confessor  (a  quo  Cell  Ausailli,  now  Killossy,  near 
Naas)  is  commemorated  in  Mart.  Chr.  Ch.  on  Oct.  19. 
b  sancte  virginis  Riegle,  Drurnm.  Kal. 
c  Brocain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

N   2 


i8o  FELIRE   Hill  GO  KM  A  IN.  [SEPTEMBER. 

19.   c. 

Ena[i]r,a  Procul,  Pilip, 
Festus,  Eutic  amlond, 
lin  Felic  nach  folgem[m], 
Constaint  aebhda,  Achuit, 
Fintan1  saerban  saingemm, 

Sechan  caemhnar,  Comgell.2 

1  abb.  2  6gh. 


20.  d. 

Uigilia  maith  Matha, 
Dionis  fris  ndalaim, 
Priuait  breo  asa  mbagimm,b 
Euilais  la  hEulog, 
Fausta  oebnar  ogseng, 

Mogaid,1  Aedan2  alimm. 

1  sacozrt.  2  mac  Oissin. 


21.  e. 

Matha  apstol  Isu, 
Pampil,  Ciricc  caraim, 
Clemeint,  Claudus  molaimm, 
Alexander  airdeirc, 
Laud^  Saran1  sogemm,2 

mac  Tigernaig  togaimm. 
rom-etlat  sech  imned 

co  rindnem  mar  rogaimm. 

1  Saran  mac  Tigernaigh  m^/cc  Maenaigh  6  Lesan   i  Sliabh  Callann 
ecus  o  Cluain  da  acra  isin  Cechair.  ~  .i.  gemm  maith. 


a  Enair,  Pel.  Oeng.  Sep.  19.  b  MS.  mbagaimm. 

c  Tigernain,  Mart.  Tarn  I. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  lgl 

19.  C. 

Januarius,  Proculus,  Philippus,  Festus,  gentle  Eutyches  - 
the  tram  of  Felix  whom  we  hide  not :  beautiful  Constantia 
Acutus  :  noble  fair  Fmtan,1  a  rare  gem  :  dear  modest  Sechari 
(and)  Comgell.2 


an  abbot.  -  a  virgin. 


20.  D. 

(The  Apostle)  Matthew's  good  vigil*:  Dionysius  with  whom 
I  meet:  Privatus,  a  flame  which  I  announce:  Evilasius  with 
Eulogius.  Fausta,  beautiful,  modest,  virginal,  slender :  Mogaid,1 
Aedan2  whom  I  beseech. 


a  priest.  *  son  of  Ossin. 


21.  F. 

Matthew,  an  apostle  of  Jesus.  Pamphilus,  Cyricus,  whom  I 
love.  Clemens,  Claudus  whom  I  praise,  conspicuous  Alexander. 
Laudus,  Saran,1  the  goodly  gem,2  Tigernach's  son,  whom  I 
choose :  may  they  fly  with  me  past  tribulation  to  starry  heaven 
as  I  ask ! 


1  Saran,  son  of  Tigernach,  son  of  Maenach>  from   Lessdn  in  Sliab 
Callann  and  Cliiain  da  Acra  in  the  Cechair.  2  a  good  gem. 


a  Vigilia  sancti  Mathei  apostoli,  Drumm.  Kal. 


2  FELIRE   Hi) I  GORMAIN.  [SEPTEMBER. 

22.    f. 

Mauricca  sunna  seisiur 
sesca  se  cetb  curad, 

ar  se  milibh  molaid, 
Barrfind1  mor,  meic  Ernin,2 
Aed  minog  mac  Senaig, 

is  Colum3  dian  comhaig, 
Colman4  diada  dathglan, 

mac  Cat[h]bad  diar  cobair. 

1  mac  Ernin.         2  6  Inis  mac  nErnin  for  Loch  Ce  i  cConnactaibh. 
saozrt  6  Enach.  4  6  Midhisiul.c 


23-  g. 

Adamnan1  la  ardabb, 
cia  crabad  nar  caemfuill, 

i  nAlbain,  i  nHerind  ? 
Saran,  Co[e]mnat,d  Conning,2 
Tecla  oengel  alimm, 

for  oebnemh  co  hebhinn. 

1  Adamnan  abb  lae  Choluim  ci'//e.  do  Chenel  Conaill  Gulbdn  meic 
Neill  d6  iar  mbunadh^^.  ~  mac  Lucunain.e 


24.  a. 

/^ompert  loain  uasail 
^-"bauptist,  fir  na  faemtha, 

Tir[s]^j,  Felic,  Faelchu,1 
luth  ingen  caid  Cainnig,2 
Andoich  saer  co  sirclu, 

Cellac[h]an3  caem,  Caelchu.4 

1  Fionnghlaisi.  ~  6  Maigh  Locha.  5  cluana  Tiop^at. 

4  6  Liii  Airthir. 

a  Muric,  Pel  Oeng. 

b  MS.  cdd.  c  o  midisiu!3  Mart.  Tarn  I.     6  Mide  isiul,  Mart.  Don. 

'l  C&imnatan,  Mart.  Taml. 

e  Conich  [gen.  sg.]  meic  Luachnain,  ibid. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  ^3 

22.    F. 

Praise  ye  Mauricius  here,  with  six  thousand  six  hundred  and 
sixty-six  championsa :  great  Barrf  ind,1  the  sons  of  Ernin2 : 
gentle,  virginal  Aed,  son  of  Senach,  and  Colomb,3  vehement, 
delightful  (?),  godly,  pure-coloured  Colman,4  son  of  Cathbad,  to 
help  us ! 


1  a  son  of  Ernin.  -  from  Inis  Mac  n-Ernin  on  Loch  Ce  in 

Connaught.  3  a  priest,  from  Enach.  4  from  Lower  Meath. 


23.  G. 

The  lofty  abbot  Adamnan1  of  lona,  what  devout  practice 
did  he  not  lovingly  increase  in  Alba,  in  Erin  ?  Saran,  Comnat, 
Conaing,2  white  Thecla  whom  I  entreat  (and  who  dwells)  delight 
fully  in  beautiful  heaven. 


1  Adamnan,  abbot  of   Colomb  Cille's   Hi.      Of  the   Kindred   of 
C6nall  Gulban,  son  of  Niall,  was  he  by  origin.  "  son  of  Lucunan 

(Luachnan  ?). 


24.  A. 

The  conception  of  high  John  the  Baptist,b  a  man  who  was 
not  received.0  Thyrsus,  Felix,  Faelchu1 :  the  festival  of  Cainnech's 
chaste  daughters3 :  noble  Andochius  with  lasting  renown,  dear 
Cellachan,3  (and)  Coelchu.4 


1  of  Findglas.  2  from  Mag  Locha.  3  of  Cluain  Tiprat. 

from  Liii  Airthir. 


:i  Sci.  mauricii  cum  sociis  suis  .vi.  milibus  .dclxvi.,  Leofr.  Kal. 
b  Conceptio   Ioh««nis  Baptw/^,   Mart.   TamL     Compert  loham  uasail 
bauptaist,  /#/.  Oeng. 

c  being  martyrized  by  Herod  ? 


1 84 


FELIRE   HUI  GORMAIN. 


[SEPTEMBER, 


25.  b. 


has  leir, 

Doe1  fri  decraib, 
Ainmere2  fir  m'fortail, 
Imchad,3  C[o]elan,4  Colman/1 
Sinell,6  Senan7  saigthir, 

Bairre8  caid  o  Corcaig, 
rium  suas  cus'm*  sarthir, 

uair  blaithmin  fri  boctaib. 


1  in  Ailbhe. 
3  Chille  droichit  i  nAird  Uladh. 


6  Ros  Ua  Chonna  i  Mughdornaibh, 


Comhruire.b 
confessor. 


Droma  Broan.( 


6  Ech-inis. 
7 


..  Colman 
7 


abb. 


26.  c. 

seim,  Senator, 

6g  ergrinn, 
Euseib,  Faustin  firseing, 
Colman1  alaind  Ela,d 
'com  din  'na  doss  dalaimm, 
is  Colman  Rois2  rimeimm. 

.i.  Ros  Branduibh. 


ua  Briuin. 


27.  d. 

Cosma,  Damian  degfir, 
Leoint,6  Antim  ergna, 

m^c  Coppain  co  cuibdi, 
Petar,  Adulf,  Eupreip, 
Fintan  fein  fri  fogla, 

Ernin1  seim  is  Suibne, 
Coluim  banf  sui  sarthend 

roba  blathcenn  buidne, 
tocbail  Finniain  epscuipg 

in  cnesbuicc  it  chuimne. 


b  comraire,  Mart,  Taml. 
d  MS.  eala  :  elo,  Mart.  Taml. 


a  MS.  cusan. 
c  Dromma  Broon,  ibid. 
e  MS.  Leoaint. 

1  We   should  probably  read   CoJumbcin.     The   Mart.  Taml.  has  here 
Columbani  eliuatio.  s  MS.  epscoib. 


SKI-TEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  jgr 

25.  B. 

Industrious  Cleophas,  Lupus,  my  Doe1  against  hardships  : 
true  Ainmire2  my  superior,  Imchad,3  Coelan,4  Colman.5  Sinell0 
Senan,7  who  is  sought.  Chaste  aBairre8  from  Corcach  (went) 
before  me  up  to  the  great  country ,b  for  (he  was)  smooth  and 
gentle  to  the  poor. 


1  in  Ailbe.  2  from  Ross  Hua  Conna  in  Mugdoirn.  3  of 

Cell  droichit  in  Ard  Ulad.  4  from  Ech-inis  ('  Horse-Island '). 

5  i.e.  Colman  of  the  Casket.  6  of  Druim  Br6an.  7  a  bishop. 

s  bishop  and  confessor. 


26.  C. 

Slender  Cyprianus,  Senator,  Justina,  a  very  lovely  virgin  : 
Eusebius,  Faustinus  the  emaciated  :  beautiful  Colman1  Ela, 
whom  I  meet,  protecting  me  like  a  bush,  and  Colman  of  Ross2 
whom  I  reckon. 


an  abbot.  2  i.e.  Ross  Branduib. 


27.  D. 

Cosmas  (and)  Damianus,  good  men  ;  Leontius,  wise  An- 
thimus:  Coppan's  harmonious  son :  Petrus,  Adulphus,  Euprepius. 
Fintan  himself  against  plunderings,  slender  Ernin1  and  Suibner 
fair  Coluimm  (Columban  ?),  a  very  strict  sage,  who  was  the 
smooth  chief  of  a  troop.  Let  the  elevation  of  bishop  Finnian. 
the  soft-skinned  be  in  thy  memory. 


descendant  of  Briun. 


sancti  episcopi  et  confessoris  Barri,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 
i.e.  heaven. 


1 86  FELIRE  HUI   GORMAIN.  [SEPTEMBER. 

28.  e. 

Exsuper  sruitfh],  Salon, 
Faust,a  Martial  nar  maidmech, 
Marceill,  buan  a  brigrath, 
Zacheus,  lanair,  Iunaill.b 
Fiachra,1  caid  in  clerech  : 

Diarmait2  diansaim,  Sinach.3 

1  epsrt?/.  3  mac  Luchra/ie/h,  eps^?/  6  Cluain  FinnAighne.c 

3  6  Chruaich  mete  Daro. 

29.  f. 

A  Rchaingel  mor  Michel 
•^-~*rop  sciatfh]  dam  fri  demna 

do  imdegail  m'anma. 
Eutic,  Colum,  Comgall, 
Sedrach  fialnar,  febda. 

Murgal,1  Ciaran2  cadla 
mac  Cier,  Nessan  naemda, 
Colman  oebda  amra. 
1  mac  Uinnedha,  ab  Reachrainne.  *  epstf?/. 

30.  g. 

bait  mait[h]e  in  mis[s]ea 
Cirined  cruit  coemhchiuil, 

Uictor,  Ursus  orchain, 
Comsid1  caid  [is]  Corcan,2 
eps#?/  Lugaith3  lanciuin, 

mo  Bi,4  Bresal,5  Bronchain.6 
sind  don  cat[h]raigh  caindlig 
leo  don  laindrig  lorchain. 
T7or  in  coemlo  cetnae 
•*•    Brigit,  Senan  somind, 

Loegaire7  nach  lamaimm, 
Airmir8  [6g,]  da  Foelan,9 
Daigre,10  Rotan  rogaimm, 

mo  Chonna11  mar  chanaimm. 
Lassar,12  Conind  chuanna, 

Colman13  Cluana  charai[m]m, 
maithe  in  mis  diar  snadadh, 

ar  badad,  ar  baraind. 

1  sac0rt  6  Domrwh  Airis.  2  Ailithir,  eps^/.  3  eps^/ 

Airthir  Achaidh.  4  in  marg.  Mo  Bfi,  caillech,  Domnaigh  broc. 

5  6  Dherthaigh.  G  Leithett.  7  eps^/,  6  Loch  con. 

8  6  Brechmaigh.  °  Faelan  Ratha  Aidhne  i  nDal  Aratdhe. 

10  6  Cluain  Accuir  in  Ardgail.  "  Cluana  Airdne.  12  ingen 

Lochain.         13  .i.  Cluain  tioprat. 

a  MS.  Paust.     b  lunaill,  lunill  (gen.  sg.),  FM.  Oeng.     c  Cluain  Fidnaige, 
Mart.  Taml.  d  Sci.  hieronimi  praesbiteri,  Leofr.  Kal         e  MS.  cedna. 


SEPTEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  Of    GORMAN.  187 

28.   E. 

Venerable  Exuperius,  Salon,  Faustus,  Martialis  who  was 
not  boastful.  Marcellus,  lasting  (is)  his  vigorous  grace.  Zac- 
chaeus,  Januarius,  Junillus  (?),  Fiachra,1  chaste  was  the  cleric — 
exceeding  gentle  Diarmait2 :  Smach.3 

1  a  bishop.  2  son  of  Luchrad,  a  bishop  from  Cluain  Find 

Aigne  (Aidne  ?).  3  from  Cruach  mic  Daro. 


29.  F. 

May  the  great  archangel  Michaela  be  a  buckler  to  me 
against  devils  to  protect  my  soul !  Eutychius,  Colomb, 
Comgall.  Sedrach,  modest,  bashful,  excellent.  Murgal,1  comely 
Ciaran,2  son  of  Ciar  (lar  ?)b ;  hallowed  Nessan :  beautiful, 
wondrous  Colman. 


1  son  of  Uinnid,  abbot  of  Rechrann  -  a  bishop. 


30.  G. 

Nobles  complete  this  month.  Hieronymus,c  harp  of  de 
lightful  music  !  Victor,  gold-bright  Ursus,  chaste  Comsid1  and 
Corcan.2  Bishop  Lugaid3  the  very  gentle,  my  Bi,4  Bresal,5 
Br6nchain6:  may  (we  wend)  with  them  to  the  shining  City,  to  the 
splendid  radiant  King  ! 

On  the  same  dear  day  Brigit,  Senan  of  the  goodly  diadem, 
Loegaire7  whom  I  dare  not :  a  virgin  dAirmir,8  two  Faelans,<J 
Daigre,10  Rotan  whom  I  entreat,  my  Conna11  as  I  sing. 
Lassar,12  fine  Coninn :  Colman  of  Cluain,13  whom  I  love, 
the  nobles  of  the  month  to  protect  us  from  drowning,  from 
Avrath ! 


1  a  priest  from  Domnach  Airis.  2  the  Pilgrim,  a  bishop. 

3  bishop  of  Airther  Achaid.  4  my  Bii,  a  nun,  of  Domnach  brocc. 

3  from  Derthach.  6  of  Leithet.6          7  a  bishop,  from  Loch  con. 

8  from  Brechmag.  9  Faelan  of  Raith  Aidne  in  Dalaradia  (was 

one  of  them).     10  from  Cluain  Accuir  in  Ardgal.     u  of  Cluain  Airdne. 
13  daughter  of  Lochan.  13  i.e.  Cluain  tiprat. 

a  Oengus  (September  29th)  refers  to  St.  Michael's  fight  with  the  Dragon 
(Rev.  xii.  7)  and  Antichrist.  b  meic  ler  episcopi,  Mart.  Tantl.     mac 

leir,  epscop,  Marl.  Don.  c  Cirine  bdn  Bethil,  'fair  Hieronymus  of 

Bethlehem,'  Fel.  Oeng.  d  Airine,  Mart.  Don.  e  Bronchan 

Lethet,  Mart.  Don. 


F&LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER. 


F 


OCTOBER. 

1.  a. 

OR  October  ka\aind 
Uedastus  grinn,  German, 

Remig,  Fintan  forlan, 
aDoithnenach1  seim,  Sinell,3 
Fidarle3  flaith  findban, 

Clothrann,4  Colum,5  Colman, 
Bauon  loigthech  lanc[h]enn, 
in  sarc[h]enn  co  sograd. 

1  in  marg.  Doithnenach  Fedha  Duin  i  nDisert  Cluastan.         *  sacc^rt 
Maighi  Bill  7  esp^  Maighe  Bile  ianw/h.  3  ua  Suanojgh,  ab- 

Raithne.  4  in  marg.  Clothra  6g,  ingen  Con&\\\  6  Jnis  diiine. 

5  abb  Bennc[h]air. 

2.  b. 

IN  papa  ard  Euseib, 
la  Leodagair  luamda, 

Serenusb  smith  soerdha, 
Eleuther  leo  Liadnan, 
Maeldub1  organ  orda, 

Ere2  is  Odran3  aebda. 

1  Maelc  dubh  Becc,  ab  Fobhair.  2  eps^/.  3  Letrechu 


3-  c. 

Dionis,  da  Euuald, 
la  Candid?^d  caidfer, 
Felic  friu  nos  fuagebh, 
Marcillian  is  Madailb,1 
Colman  Lainni  lanfer, 

Ternoc,2  Nuadu,3  nuagel, 
epscoip  Cluana  Caa4 
al-laa  nos-luadeb. 

2  mac  Raiti.  3  anchoiri.  4  secht  n-epscoib 

Caa. 

a  MS.  Doithnenech.     Daeithnenach  (misprinted   Daethennach),  Mart* 
Don.     Doithnennaig  (gea.  sg.),  Mart.  Taml. 

b  MS.  Sereneus.  c  MS.  maeb.  d  Candida,  Pel.  Oeng. 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  189 

OCTOBER, 
i.  A. 

On  the  calends  of  October,  pleasant  Vedastus,  Germanus, 
Remigius,a  ample  Fintan,  slender  Ddithnenach,1  Sinell,2  Fidarle3 
a  white-fair  prince:  Clothrann,4  Colomb,5  Colman:  Bavo, 
indulgent,5  full-headed  the  great  chief  with  good  love. 


1  D6ithnenach  of  Fid  Duin  in  Di'sert  Cluastan.  2  priest,  of 

Mag  Bile,  and  bishop  of  Mag  Bile  afterwards.  3  descendant  of 

Suanach,  (and)  abbot  of  Rathen.  4  Clothru,  a  virgin  daughter  of 

Conall,  from  Inis  diiine.  5  an  abbot  of  Bennchor. 


2.  B. 

The  high  pope  Eusebius,  with  piloting  Leodegarius  :  Serenus 
venerable,  ennobled  :  Eleutherius  with  them  :  Liadnan,  Mael 
dub1  a  golden  instrument,  Ere2  and  beautiful  Odran.3 


1  Mael  dub  the  Little,  abbot  of  Fobar.  2  a  bishop.  3  of 

Lettir. 


3-  C. 

Dionysius  (the  Areopagite),  two  Ewaldsc  with  Candidus  a 
chaste  man,  and  Felix  :  to  them  I  will  knit  Marcellianus  and 
Madailb.1  Colman  of  Lann,  a  full  man.  Thy  Ernoc,2  fresh-fair 
Nuadu.3  The  bishops  of  Cluain  Caa,4  their  day  I  will  mention. 


1  a  bishop.  2  son  of  Raite.  3  an  anchorite.  *  seven 

bishops  of  Cluain  Caa. 

a  Sci.  remedii  et  germani,  Leofr.  Kal.  b  Mart.  Don.  gives  Loight[h]each 
as  a  saint.  But  he  is  not  mentioned  in  Mart.  Taml.,  and  loigthech,  'indulgent,' 
is  only  an  epithet  for  Bauo  :  see  below  at  Nov.  7.  c  Baeda's  c  Niger 

Heuuald5  and  'Albus  Heuuald,'  Hist.  Eccl.,  lib.  v.,  cap.  x. 


igo  FELIRE  Htil  GO  KM  A  IN.  [OCTOBER. 

4.   d. 


Gaius,  Crisps,  Colman,1 
Marc«j,  Marcian  moroig, 

fri  rennaib  is  rigfal 
Aurea,  Mars?/^,  Modgrind,a 
muinter  minoc  morfial, 
Senan,2  Finoc,3  Finan. 


mac  Caille.  3  mac  Cu[a]cha. 


5.  e. 

Placitus  ard,  Euticc, 
Appoloin  glan  gudimm, 

Baethalachb  fris  m[b]enaimm, 
Sinche,1  Firmait,  Flauian, 
Fortech  fotha  inill, 

Dub  da  lochac  lenaimm. 


Sinech  mghen  Fergna  6  Chruachan  Maighe  Abhna. 


6.  f. 

Castus,  Emil,  Enair, 
Diuren,  Aed  eolach, 

Fidis,  Baethin1  brighach, 
Fer  da  crich2  sruit[h],  Sagair, 
Lucell3  subach  sluagach, 

epscop  dLugach4  ligach. 

1  mac  Alia.2          6  Doire  na  Fland  i  n-Eoghanacht  Chaisil.6         3  .i. 
Colman^b  Cliiana  Caoin.  4  6  Chiiil  Bhennchair  i  Lurg   for  bru 

Locha  Eirne,  ocus  6  Raith  Muighe  tuaisczH  i  cCiarr^^he  Luac/^ra, 

a  Modhgraidh,  Mart.  Don.     Modgrinn,  Mart.  TamL 
b  MS.  la  Baethalach.     Baethellaig  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  TamL 
c  Da  locha.  Duib,  ibid. 

d  Luagach,  Lugdach,  Pel.  Oeng.         e  Fir  da  chrich  Dairi  Eidnig,  Mart 
TamL 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  191 

4.  D. 

Gaius,  Crispus,  Colman,1  Marcus,  Marcianus,  great  virgins : 
against  spear-points  a  royal  fence  is  Aurea,  Marsus,  Modgrinn. 
A  young,  gentle,  exceeding  modest  family  Senan,2  Fino"c,3  and 
Fman. 


a  bishop.  3  son  of  Caille.  3  son  of  Cuacha. 


5.  E. 

High  Placidus,  Eutychius,  pure  Apollinaris  whom  I  entreat, 
Baithalach  to  whom  I  pray.  Sinche,1  Firmatus,  Flaviana, 
Fortech,a  a  safe  foundation  :  Dub  da  locha  whom  I  follow. 


1  Sinech,  daughter  of  Fergna,  from  Cruachan  Maige  Abna.1 


6.  F. 

Castus,  Aemilius,  Januarius,  Diuren,  wise  Aed,  Fides,c 
vigorous  Baethfn,1  venerable  Fer  da  chrich,2  Sagaris :  happy, 
hostful  Lucell3 :  bishop  Lugach4  (Lugaid  ?)  the  bright-coloured. 


1  son  of  Alia.  2  from  Daire  na  Flann  in  the  Eoganacht  of 

Cashel.  3  i.e.  Colman  abbot  of  Cluain  Cain.  4  from  Ciiil 

Bennchoir  in  Lurg  on   the  brink  of  Loch  Erne  and  from  Raith  Maige 
Tuascirt  in  Ciarraige  Luachra. 

ri  Forirthich  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  Taml. 

b  So  Oengus.  c  (see.  tidis  uirg.  mart.),  Leofr.  KaL 


a  92  FELIltE   HUI  GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER. 


7-  g- 

IN  papa  mor  Marcus, 
Eachus,  Apuil  amgann, 

Marcell,  lulia  ollbharr, 
Sergius,  Cartus,  Concliatfh], 
la  Faustin  nach  foilgem, 

Colman,  Cellach,1  Comgall,2 
Osgidha  6g  findnar 

cen  imrad  ni  fodhmamfm], 
fuillem  Dubtacfh],  Duibnech, 

Cu  cuimnech  'sin  comrann. 

1  deochain,  6  Ghlionn  da  locha  i  nUibh  Mail.  2  abb,  in  marg. 

'Comgilla  Abb  [leg.  Comgilli  abbatis]  7  Oct.  M.T.  [i.e.  Marty  rolo  gin  m 
Tamlactense\. 

8.  a. 

Simeon  sruith  saeglac[h] 
ro  gab  Isu  ollan, 

ar  gecaib  a  gellamh, 
Conamail  is  Ciaran,1 
mo  Critoc  flaith  findog, 

Faust«.y,a  Ceolfrid,  Cellan,2 
B^n^dicta  as  mbaigt[h]er, 

ni  traigt[h]er  a  tennal, 
Corcran  clerech  molai[m]m 

romainn  fri  cech  rennag. 

1  abb  Ratha  Muighe  ocus  Tighe  mo  Finna.  ~  sacart. 

9.  b. 

A  braham  cend  cretme, 
-^-Dionis  sruith  sirfial 

in  chliat[h]sa  ni  craebhfal, 
hEleuther  [ard],  Rustic. 
Fintan,1  M«c  tailb  tren6g, 
Dinertach2  ail,3  Aedhan.4 

1  ab.  -  Cluana.  M6ir.  3  nairec[h].  *  mac  ui  Chuinn. 

a  Faustinas,  FeL  Oeng. 

h  Mart.  Don.  takes  Mac  tail  to  be  in  apposition  with  Fionntain.     But 
Mart.  Taml.  treats  the  names  as  belonging  to  separate  saints. 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.  193 

7.  G. 

The  great  pope  Marcus,  Bacchus,  generous  Apuleius, 
Marcellus,  great-crowned  Julia,  Sergius,  Cartus,a  Concliath,b 
with  Faustinus  whom  we  conceal  not,  Colman,  Cellach,1  Corn- 
gall,2  Osgitha,  the  white,  modest  virgin,  we  do  not  suffer 
(her  to  be)  without  consideration.  Let  us  add  Dubthach, 
Duibnech  (and)  Cu-chuimnech  in  the  same  stanza. 


a  deacon,  from  Glenn  da  Locha  in  Hiii  Mail.  2  an  abbot. 


8.  A. 

Venerable,  aged  Simeon  who  received  great  ample  Jesus  on 
the  branches  of  his  white  arms.c  Conamail  and  Ciaran1 :  my 
Critoc,  a  white  virginal  prince.  Faustus,d  Ceolfrid,e  Cellan.2 
Benedicta  who  is  proclaimed,  her  torch  is  not  extinguished. 
Corcran  the  cleric  whom  I  praise  is  before  us  against  every 
spear-battle. 


1  of  Raith  Maige  and  Tech  mo  Finna.  2  a  priest. 

9.  B. 

Abraham  head  of  belief.  Dionysius,  an  ever  modest  elder  ; 
this  hurdle  is  no  (mere)  fence  of  branches  :  high  Eleutherius 
and  Rusticus.  Fintan,1  strong  virginal  Mac  tail.  Dmertach2 
the  bashful,3  (and)  Aedan.4 

1  an  abbot.  2  of  Cluain  M6r.  3  modest.  *  maccu 

Cuinn. 

a  perhaps  meant  for  Quartus  ;  but  the  days  of  the  martyrs  so  named  are 
May  10,  Aug.  6. 

b  sic  in  Martyr.  Don.  But  perhaps  we  should  read  conchhath,  a  noble 
hurdle,'  and  treat  this  as  in  apposition  with  Cartus.  Compare  Oct.  9. 

c  ipse  accepit  cum  in  ulnas  suas,  Luc.  ii.  28.  d  i.e.  Faustinus 

c  Mr.  Warren  (Leofr.  Missal,  p.  32)  says  that  Ceolfrith's  translation  is 
commemorated  on  this  day  in  Bodl.  Jun.  A.  991,  an  Anglo-Saxon  MS. 

GORMAN.  ° 


i94  FELIRE   HUI  GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER, 

10.    C. 

Uictor,  Paulin,  Puni't, 
Fintin,  Floreint,  Gerion, 

Cassia,  L6tha  dia  lenab, 
abb  Droma  in  fial  Fintan.1 
ni  mindam  nach  molab,2 
Salsa,  Sillan,3  Senan.4 

1  Droma  hlng  i  nUibh  Segain.  2  acht  mordamh  molfat, 

3  abb.  4  eps^/. 

II.  d. 

'T^ranslait  cuirp  in  caemsuadh 
J-  Augustin,  feil  amra, 

bCainnech1  ardabb  ergna, 
Ethelburgac  bithog, 
Fortchern,2  Lomman3  lomda, 

cruimther  follan  Fergna, 
mo  Chaidbeo  caidh  cobair 

fri  doraid  na  ndemna. 

1  Achadh  b6  a  phrfmhcheall,  ocus  ata  reccles  aicce  i  cCill  Righ- 
manadh  i  nAlbain.  2  eps^?/,  deiscipw/  Patraic,  7  6  Ath  truim  il- 

Laeghaire   d6,   ocus  6  Chill   F^rtceirn  i  n-Uibh   Dr6na  i   Laighnibh. 
3  in  marg.  Loman  esp^,  descip^/oile  do  Phatr^/t:,  7  6  Ath  Truim  d6  be6s. 


B: 


12.  e. 

•reccan,  Becc,  is  Baithin, 
^Fiachra,1  Foelan  fiala, 

Fiacc,2  Diarmait3  don  dmi, 
Silnatan4  noem,  Nanni,5 
sectmogha  ar  chet  saera 

cet  is  ceithre  mili. 
mo  Bi,°  Aedan  ogthenn, 

Uu[i]lfride  morchenn  mini. 

1  6  aoinchill  7  Fiacc.         2  eps^/  Slebhte  i  Laighnibh. 
4  m<2C  Cruimet.  5  Nainnidh  Innsi  Cais.  u  Clarenech,  6 

Ghlais-naoidhen  i  nGallaibh,  for  bru  abann  Life  don  leith  atuaidh,  ocus 
B^chan  ainm  oile  d6. 

a  Loth  prophetae,  Ado. 

b  MS.  Cainneach.    Oengus  has  Cainnech  mac  hui  Dalann.    Kannich(gen. 
sg.),  Drumm.  KaL  c  See.  aethelburge  uirginis,  Leofr.  Kal. 

(1  MS.  Fiachraig.  e  Sci.  uuilfrithi  episc.,  Leofr.  KaL 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  195 

10.    C. 

Victor,  Paulinus,a  Pinytus,  Fintin  Florentius,  Gereon, 
Cassius,  Lot  to  whom  I  shall  cleave  :  the  modest  Finntan,1  abbot 
of  Druim  (Ingard).  It  is  not  a  petty  troop  which  I  will  praise2: 
Salsa  (?),  Sillan,3  Senan.4 


1  of  Druim  Ingb  in  Hiii  Segain.  2  but  a  great  troop  which  I 

will  praise.  3  an  abbot.  4  a  bishop. 


ii.  D. 

The  translation  of  the  body  of  the  dear  sage  Augustinus,  a 
famous  festival.  Cainnech,1  a  high,  wise  abbot.  Ethelburga 
ever-virginal.  Fortchern,2  stript  Lomman.3  A  sound  presbyter, 
Fergna :  my  Caidbeo,  a  chaste  help  against  the  strife  of  the 
devils. 


1  Achad  b6  was  his  principal  church,  and  he  has  an  abbey-church 
at  Cell  Rigmonaid  in  Scotland.  2  a  bishop,  a  disciple  of  Patrick, 

and  from  Ath  Truim  in  Loeguire  was  he,  and  from  Cell  Fortcheirn  in 
Hiii  Dr6na  in  Leinster.  3  Lomman,  a  bishop,  another  disciple  of 

Patrick,  and  from  Ath  Truim  was  he  also. 


12.  E. 

Breccan,  Becc  and  Baithin,  Fiachra,1  most  modest  Faelan, 
Fiacc,2  Diarmait3  of  the  tribe,  holy  Silnatan,4  Nanni5 :  a  hundred 
and  seventy  nobles,  a  hundred  and  four  thousands0 :  my  Bi',r' 
virginal-strong  Aedan,  Wilfrid,  great  chief  of  gentleness. 


1  from  the  same  church  as  Fiacc.  2  bishop  of  Sletty  in  Leinster. 
3  a  bishop.  4  son  of  Cruimet.  5  Naindid  of  Inis  Cais. 

6  Clarenech    ('  table-face  '(1),    from   Glasnevin   in    Fingal   on  the  river 
Liffey's  brink,  on  the  north  side,  and  Berchan  was  another  name  of  his. 

a  Set.  paulini  hrofensis  episc.,  Leofr.  Kal.  l)  Fintan  Dromma  Ingaird, 
Pel.  Oeng.  c  Some  mistake  here.  The  number  in  Ado,  Usuard  and  Mart. 
Rom.  is  4976.  d  beatissimi  et  venerabilis  viri  mo-Bi,  qui  absque  naso  et 

oculis  plana  facie  natus  de  mortua  ut  fertur  femina  et  conceptus,  Dnanm.  Kal. 
See  Dr.  Todd's  note,  Mart.  Don.,  pp.  354-5. 

O   2 


I96 


FELIRE  Hbl  GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER. 


13.  f- 

Faustus  mor  is  Martia[l], 
Teopil  co  tendbrig, 

Enair,  Car.p^-y  comlan, 
Musa,  Marcia,  Marc[e]ill, 
Uenantiz^  aeb  anfoil, 

Findsecfh]1  caemh,  isa  Comgan.2 

1  6gh,  6  Sliabh  Guaire  i  nGailengaibh.  2  6  Cliiain  Ownaidh  i 

•cCuircne. 


Calixt?^b  cain  papa 
Euantiusc  abb  aebda, 

atcuinnid  'nar  cle[i]rni. 
Furtunait  leo,  Lucian, 
Colum1  glormar  gribda 

do  Loch  morghlan  Meilge. 

Insi  Cain  for  Loch  Meilghe. 

15.  a. 

Sebaist,  Antioig,  Aufid, 
mo  Lua  leo  col-lere, 

Furtunait  ron-forne, 
Maeld  cosne  tenn,  Tom[m]ein, 
Baithin1  borrslat  baga, 

Ciian,  Corbmac,  eCrone,2 
Fintina  caid,  Colman, 
'nar  comrad  co  core. 

1  Lesi.  •  ogh. 

1  6.  b. 

(Tatirian  mor,  Martian/ 
^secht  ndeich  da  chetg  caemfer 

a  hAffraic  ran-airem, 
Riaguil,1  Critan,  Colum, 
Colman,2  Cera:;.  cimer, 

la  Cobnesach4  caidfer, 
Eogan,5  Caeman,  Caemgen,<! 

Toict[h]ech  oebgel  a[i]leb. 

1  ab  Muicinsi  for  Loch  D<?rgd^c.          -  eps^/  Cille  Riiaidh  i  nl)al 
Araidhe,  for  bru  Locha  Laigh  i  n-Ultoibh.  :!  ///  marg.  Cera  mathair 

cloinne  Duibh  i  Maigh  Ascad.         4  epscop.         5  Lis  m6ir.         6  Brec. 

•l  Comgani  cele  De,  Mart.  Taml.  Congain  —  leg.  Comgain  (gen.  sg.), 

Drumm.  KaL  b  Calisti,  Celesti  (gen.  sg.)  Fcl.   Ocng.  MS. 

evancus.  d  MS.  maol.  e  Coronae  virgmis,  Mart.  Taml.  '  MS. 

martlan.  g  MS.  ched. 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF  GORMAN. 


197 


13-    F. 

Great  Faustus  and  Martialis,  Theophilus  with  strong  virtue, 
Januarius,  complete  Carpus,  Musaeus  (?),  Marcia,  Marcellus : 
beautiful,  shrewd  (?)  Venantius:  dear  aFindsechl  and  Comp-an2 
(the  culdee). 

1  a  virgin,  from  Sliab  Guairi  in  Gailenga.  2  from  Cluain  Connaid 
in  Cuircne. 


14.  G. 

Bright  pope  Calixtus,b  Evantius  a  beautiful  abbot,  entreat 
them  (to  be)  in  our  company.  Fortunatus  with  them,  Lucianus 
(and)  glorious,  pleasant  (?)  Colomb1  of  pellucid  Loch  Me"ilge. 


a  priest,  of  Inis  Cain  on  Loch  Meilge. 


15.  A. 

Sebastus,  Antiochus,  Aufidius  :  with  them  my  Lua  the  pious  ; 
may  Fortunatus  succour  us ;  austere  Mael-cosne,  Tomein, 
Baethin,1  a  proud  scion  of  battle,  Cuan,  Cormac,  Cr6ne2 :  chaste 
Fintma  (and)  Colman  be  with  justice  in  our  converse ! 


of  Les.  2  a  virgin. 


1 6.  B. 

Great  Satirianus,  Martianus,  two  hundred  and  seventy  dear 
men  out  of  Africa,  let  us  reckon  them.  cRiaguil,1  Critan,  Colomb, 
Colman,2  radiant  Cera,3  with  Cobnesach4  a  chaste  man.  Eogan/' 
Coeman,  Coemgen,6  beautiful-white  Toicthech  whom  I  will 
entreat. 


1  abbot  of  Mucc-inis  on  Loch  Derg.  2  bishop  of  Cell  Ruaid 

in  Dalaradia  on  the  brink  of  Loch  L6ig  in  Ulster.  3  Cera,  mother 

of  the  children  of  Dub,  in  Mag  Ascad.         4  a  bishop.         5  of  Less  m6r. 
(i  the  Speckled. 

*  Finsiche  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  AW.  b  leg.  Callistus  ? 

r  Riagla  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 


I98  FELIRE  HUI   GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER. 

17.  c. 

Siluan,  Uictor,  Uinceint, 
Nicomeid  nar  nemleir, 

Heron,  Cresceint  comlan, 
Agna,  Laureint,  Lupus,1 
Moenach2  banmin,  bladmor, 

mac  Clarin,  coir  comdal, 
in  deg6g  ron-didna 

Edeldrida  dronban, 
aCu  Bretan3  co  bet[h]aidh 

dodechaid  don  domnan. 

1  in  marg.  \\detnr  Aengusius  Aucfus  dicere  quod  hie  S.  Lupus  sit 
Hibernus,  et  Sancta  ettam  Agna.  2  mac  Clarin  abb  Lainne  Lcre. 

3  anchore,  Maighe  Bile. 

1 8.  d. 

Scribnid  seel  in  Choimded, 
Lucas,  ler  a  lebor, 

mo  Luanen1  nach  lamar, 
Asclepiad  6g,  lustus, 
Teca2  uain  a  hinad, 

Trifoniab  fuair  galar, 
mac  Cortcidc  ard  urgna, 

Colman,3  cumra  a  canad. 

1  Tamlachta  i  mBairche.        2  6gh,  6  Ruscaigh  i  cCiiailnge.        3  abb. 


T 


19.  e. 

'oluim,  Lucius  laindrech, 
Pelagia  nos-luadeb. 
Beronic  fri  bronag, 
cet[h]racha  naem  npnbar, 
ar  daingne  bid  dmfal, 

dMaigne,  Crinan,2  Cronan,3 
barr  Faelan  na  firfir 

at  milid  fri  rn6rgad.e 

1  ab  Cille  Maighnenn.  ~  Chule  Conlaing.f  3  Thua[m]n  a 

Grene. 

;i  Con  Britt  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  Tanil. 

b  Treofonia,  Trifoniae,  Trofimae  (dat.  sg.),  Pel.  Oeng. 

c  Coirtgid,  Mart.  Taml 

''  Magniu,  Mart  Tarn7  e  MS.  morgad. 

f  Cnle  Lagin  Mart.  Taml. 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN. 


199 


17.  C. 

Silvanus,  Victor,  Vincentius,  Nicomedes  who  was  not  un- 
devout.  Heron,  complete  Crescentius,  Agna,  Laurentius,  Lupus.1 
Moenach2  fair-gentle,  famous,  Clarin's  son,  a  just  convention. 
May  the  good  virgin  solace  us,  firm-fair  Etheldreda  !  Cii  Bretan3 
to  life  (eternal)  went  from  the  wretched  world. 


1  Oengusius  Auctusa  seems  to  say  that  this  saint  Lupus  is  Irish,  and 
also  saint  Agna.  2  son  of  Clarin  and  abbot  of  Lann  Le're.          3  an 

anchorite,  of  Mag  bile. 

1 8.  D. 

The  writer  of  tidings  of  the  Lord,  Lukeb — pious  is  his  book 
— my  Luanen,1  who  is  not  dared.  Virginal  Asclepias,  Justus. 
Teca,2  (far)  from  us  (is)  her  place.  Tryphonia  who  suffered0 
illness.  High,  wise  Colman,3  son  of  Cortched — sweet  is  what 
he  used  to  sing. 


1  of  Tamlacht  in  Bairche.  2  a  virgin,  from  Riiscach  in  Cualnge. 
3  an  abbot. 

19.  E. 

Ptolomaeus,  radiant  Lucius,  Pelagia,  I  will  proclaim  them. 
Beronicus  against  mournful  battle,  forty  saints  and  nine,  for 
strength  will  be  a  protective  fence :  Maigniu,1  Cn'nan,2  Cr6nan,8 
the  crown  of  Faelans,  the  true  men,  they  are  soldiers  against 
great  danger. 


1  abbot  of  Cell  Maignenn.  2  of  Ciiil  Conlaing.          3  of  Tuaim 

Gre^ne. 

a  i.e.  the  scholia  on  the  Franciscan  copy  of  Ftl.  Oeng. 
b  Sci.  luce  euangelistae,  Leofr.  Kal.  c  literally,  '  found.' 


200  'FELTRE  H&I  GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER, 

20.  f. 

Maximian  caid,  Caprais, 
Saula,  Martha  mine, 
Aurelius  ard  age, 
Fintan1  Maeldub2  molaimm, 
Mael  Eoin3  na  haebe, 

la  hAedan4  co  n-ane. 
Colman  caid  in  t-erlam 

6  Tuaim  gleglan  Grane.5 

1  Fintan  Maeldubh  do  Eoghanacht  Chaisil,  ocus  oc  Dermaigh  ua 
nDuach  i  tuaisoT-t  Osrat'ghe.  2  6  Cluain  lommorrois.  3  eps- 

cop  7  anchoire.  4  Ingeldi,a  Maighe  Eo.  5  .i.  grene. 


21.  g. 

Munna1  mor  'sa  manaig, 
tricha  da  chetb  comchoir. 

Mael  Aithcen  cen  amcheil, 
oenmili  diac  derbog,2 
Sillan3  flaitfh]  nach  felcruaid, 

mo  Cuoc4  maitfh],  Maincein.5 

7  ab  Cluana  hEidhnz^h  il-Laighis,  Fionntain  ainm  oile  dor 
Tulchan  ainm  a  athar.c  2  in  marg.  man.  rec.  adest  Ursulad  cum  xi  mille 
sociabus.  3  Sillan  maigistir  .i.  mac  lia  Gairbh,  abb  Maighe  Bile. 

4  lia  Li[a]t[h]ain.  5  lobhar. 


22.  a. 

p,  Euseib,  Hermeit, 
Saloma  gaeth  glemor, 

Seueir  sruith  fris  ndalab, 
Leogaid  mait[h],  Marc^ 
dias  thend  findeim  firen 
Cillen  seng  is  Saran. 

*  Aidani  sancti.  INgell  Maigi  eo,  Mart.  Taml. 

b  MS.  da  ced.  c  Fintan  (.i.  mac  Tulchain)  cum  suis  monachis  qui 

sub  iugo  eius  fuerunt,  ccxxxiii.  quos  non  uret  ignis  iudicii,  Mart.  Taml., 
where  their  names  are  given  in  the  gen.  sg.,  and  the  following  note  added  : 
Haec  est  familia  Mundu.  d  MS.  usurla. 


OCTOHER.J  MAR7YROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  201 

20.  F. 

Chaste  Maximianus,  Caprasius,  gentle  Saula  and  Martha  • 
Aurehus,  a  high  column  :  ^Fintan1  Maeldub2  whom  I  praise 
Mael  Eoin3  of  the  beauty,  with  splendid  Aedan4 :  chaste  Colman 
the  patron,  from  bright-pure  Tuaim  Grane. ' 


1  Fintan  Maeldub  of  the  Eoganacht  of  Cashel,  and  at  Dermag  Hiia 
nDuach  in  the  northern  part  of  Ossory.  2  from  Cluain  Immorrois. 

'  a  bishop  and  anchorite.  4  Ingelde,  of  Mag  Eo.  5  of  (the) 


21.  G. 

Great  Munnu1  and  his  monks,  two  hundred  and  thirty  just 
ones.  Mael-Aithcen  without  folly.  Eleven  thousand  sure 
virgins.2  Sillan,3  a  prince  who  was  not  evil  and  cruel,  my  good 
Cuoc,4  (and)  Manchein/' 


1  bishop  and  abbot  of   Cluain    Eidnig   in  Laigis.  Finntain    was 

another  name  of  his.     Tulchan  was  his  father's  name.b  *  Here  is 

Ursula  with  eleven  thousand  female  companions.  :}  Sillan  the 

Master,  i.e.  great-grandson  of  Garb,  abbot  of  Mag  bile.  4  descendant 
of  Liathan.                     5  a  leper. 


22.  A. 

Philippus,  Eusebius,  and  Hermes  :  wise,  bright-great  Saloma  : 
venerable  Severus  with  whom  I  shall  tryst :  good  Leugatus, 
Marcus.  Two  strong,  fair-active  righteous  ones,  Cillen  the 
slender,  and  Saran. 


a  Fintain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Oengus  (Ftt.  Oct.  21)  calls  him  Fintan  mac  Taulchain  (or  Telchain). 


FELIRE   HU2    GORMAIN. 


[OCTOBER. 


mac  Thian.a 


23-  b. 

Teodorit  saer,  Seruaint, 
German  uli  ardmind, 
Mael  tuli1  diar  tarcem[m] 
Edelfleda  firog. 
Gillian2  cen  ceim  fordaill, 

Dalbach3  leir  is  Laidcenn, 
Seuerin  tend  tairbirt, 

Roman  airdirc  ardgemm. 


mac  Dodnain.1' 


Guile  Follaing.( 


24.  c. 

Epscop1  loain,  Audaicht,d 
Caeti,2  Ere3  is  Enair, 
Furtunait,  ni  forad, 
Martan,  Einngan,4  Felic, 
Maxima  gem  glanog, 

da  Liba5  lem,  Lonan,c 
da  Colman  riu  rimid, 

na  minfir  nos-molab. 


1  Cilli  airthir.  3  eps<r<?/. 

4  mac  Airc[h]innigh  6  Dhiammair. 


me ic  Lurchaire. 


3  6gh,  mghen  Sin  ill,  6  Miliuc. 
5  in  marg.  da  Liba,  6  Chuil 


Cluana  Tibhrinne  i  cCloinn  Chealla^h. 


25.  d. 

/"Vispinian  is  Crispin, 
^-^Helair,  Frontoin  fosta, 

Beoc  leir  is  Lafijsre,1 
cethracha  maith  miled, 
Maelodhor  caem  ciste, 

Lasren  mac  naem  Naisce,2 
Dut[h]ract,3  «Cb«ac4  cadgel, 

Gorman5  ailgen  aiste. 

1  mac  Coluim  6  Druimliac.  z  6  Ard  meic  Nassca  for  brii 

Locha  Laigh  in  Ultoibh.  3  Leamhcaille.  4  6cch.  5  i  cCill 

Germain  in  airthiur  Laighen. 

a  Tiain,  Mart.  Tarn!.  b  doidnain,  ibid.  c  Cule  Colla,  ibid. 

<l  MS.  audaicth.  e  Condc  (misprinted  Conach),  Mart.  Don. 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  203 

23.  B. 

Noble  Theodoritus,  Servandus,  Germanus — all  lofty  diadems. 
Mael-Tuile1  to  defend  us  :  Ethelfleda  a  true  virgin,  Gillian2  without 
a  step  of  straying,  pious  Dalbach3  and  Laidcenn.  Severinus  a 
strong  birth,  Romanus  renowned,  a  noble  gem. 


1  son  of  Tian.  -  son  of  Dodnan.  3  of  Cuil  Follaing 

<Collainge  ?). 


24.  C 

Bishop  loain,1  Audactus,  Coeddi,2  Ere3  and  Januarius,  For- 
tunatus,  no  small  saying,  Martinus,  Findgan,4  Felix,  Maxima 
a  pure  virginal  gem  :  thy  Liba5  on  my  behalf,  Lonan,6  two 
Colmans  reckon  ye  with  them,  the  gentle  ones,  I  will  praise 
them. 


1  of  Cell  airthir.  2  a  bishop.a  3  a  virgin,  daughter  01 

Sinell,  from  Miliuc.         4  son  of  Airchinnech,  from  Diammair.          5  thy 
Liba  from  Cuil  meic  Lurchairi.  6  of  Cluain  Tibrinne  in  Clann 

Chellaig. 


25.  D. 

Crispinianus  and  Crispinus.  Hilarius  (and)  Fronto,  steadfast 
ones  (?),  pious  Beoc  and  Laisre1 :  forty  good  soldiers  :  Mael-odor 
a  dear  treasure ;  Lasre"n,  Nasce's2  saintly  son :  Duthracht,3 
chaste-fair  Conac,4  gentle  Gorman5  of  the  metres. 


1  son  of  Colomb,  from  Druim  Liac.  2  from  Ard  meic  Nascai 

on  the  brink  of  Loch  Laig  in  Ulster.  3  of  Lemchaill.  4  a 

virgin.  5  in  Cell  Gormain  in  the  eastern  part  of  Leinster. 


of  Hi  (lona),  Ti%ernach  712.     Four  Masters  710. 


204  F ELI  RE   HUI  GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER, 


B' 


26.  e. 

eoan,1  Marcian,  Mellan, 
Amaind,  Odhran2  a[l]icl, 
a  mblad  co  buan  biaid, 
Cruaid,3  Darbile4  dagdias, 
fell  inghen5  seim  soid, 

meicc  aebda  eim  lair, 
Ernain,6  Rectan7  radaigh 

do  gabail  fri  gliaid. 

1  Beoan  7  Mellan  6  Thamhlacta  Menainn  in  Uibh  Eacd<z<rh  1J\ad\\. 
2  6  Leitreachaibh  Odhrain  i  Muscnzzghe  tire.  3  Cosfata  6 

Bala^a.  4  Achaidh  cuilinn.  °  ceithre  ingenaa  meic  lair  .i. 

Dairinill,  Darbelein,b  Gael  ocus  Comghell  i  cCill  na  n-inghen  i  ttaobh 
Tamhlachta  andes.  6  Midhluac/^ra  icCill  na  saccart.  7  o 

Etargabhail. 

27.  f. 

aene  na  n-apstol, 
August'm  nar'  amreid, 

ua  Fiachrach  caemh  Colman,1 
secht  meicc  Stiallain2  surma, 
Abban,3  Ce\sus  comleir, 

epscop  Ere4  is  Odhran,5 
Erennan  breo  bunaid, 

is  cubaid  in  comdal, 
Recline6  coa  ragamm, 

fris  canamm  ar  comhradh. 

1  Colman  ua  Fiachrach  6  Senbotha  in  Uibh  Cein[n]seltf/fh.          2  6 
Raith  mac  Stiallain  in  Ardghal.  3  Abban  mac  uiCorbmaic  i 

Maigh  Arnaidhe  in  Uibh  Ceinnsekz^h  7  i  cCill  Abbain  in  Uibh  Muire- 
dhaigh.  4  6  Domhnach  m6r  Maighe  Luadhat  i  ttuaisc^rt  ua 

fFaolain.  5  in  marg.  Odhran  abb  la,  7  o  Tigh  Airerain  i  Midhe.e 

6  6gh  craibhdech.  , 

28.  g. 

Oimon  tend  is  Tatha, 
^Cirill,  Colman,  Paron, 

Marina  nar,  rodal, 
Dorbene1  seng,  Suibhne, 
mo  Beccoc  main2  molub, 

Nathe3  cain,  is  Conan. 

1  abb  lae  Cdlut'm  cille,  do  chenel  Conai\\  Gulbdm  d6. 

2  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Main  no  Ma6n  forte  Mono.  3  eps^/. 

a  written  man.  rec.  over  meic.  b  Darbellinn,  Mart.  TamL 

c  Are  not  the  words  o  Tigh  Airerain  i  Midhe  a  gloss  on  '  Erennan '  ?  cf. 
Mart.  TamL  Airennain  o  Thig  Airennain  im-Midi. 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  205 

26.  E. 

aBeoan,1  Marcianus,  bMellan,  Amandus,  Odran2  entreat  ye. 
Their  fame  will  be  lasting.  Cruaid3  and  Darbile4  the  goodly  pair. 
The  festival  of  the  (four)  slender  subdued  daughters5  of  beautiful 
brisk  Mac  lair.  Ernainu  and  very  keen  Rechtan7  to  keep  (us) 
from  battle. 


1  Beoan  and  Mellan  from  Tamlachta  Menainn  in  Hdi  Echdach 
Ulad.  2  from  Lettrecha  Odrain  in  Muscraige  tire.  3  Long- 

legs,  from  Balana.  4  of  Achad  cuilinn.  5  Mac  fair's  four 

daughters,    to   wit,   Dairinill,   Darbelein,    Coel  and  Comgell,   in   Cell 
na  n-ingen  beside  Tamlachta  to  the  south.  6  of  Midluachair,  in 

Cell  na  sacart.  7  from  Etargabail. 


27.  F. 

On  the  vigil  of  the  Apostles0  Augustin  (of  Bennchor)  who  was 
not  unsmooth  :  dear  Colman1  grandson  of  Fiachra :  Stiallan's2 
seven  sons  here.  Abban,3  pious  Celsus :  bishop  Ere4  and 
Odran5 :  Erennan  a  mighty  flame :  harmonious  is  the  conven 
tion  ;  Rectine6  to  whom  we  shall  go :  unto  him  let  us  sing  our 
converse. 


1  Colman  grandson  of  Fiachra,  from  Senbotha  in  Hiii  Cennselaig. 
-  from  Raith  mac  Stiallain  in  Ardgal.  3  Abban  great-grandson  of 

Cormac,  in  Mag  Arnaide  in  Hiii  Cennselaig  and  in  Cell  Abbain  in  Hiii 
Muredaig.  4  from  Domnach  M6r  Maige  Luadatd  in  the  northern 

part  of  Hiii  Faelain.         5  Odran  abbot6  of  lona,  and  from  Tech  Airerain 
in  Meath.  6  a  devout  virgin. 

28.  G. 

Austere  Simon  and  Thaddaeus,  Cyrilla,  Colman,  Pharo  (and) 
modest  Marina,  a  great  assembly:  slender  Dorbene,1  Suibne, 
my  Beccoc,  a  treasure2  which  I  will  praise :  beautiful  Nathi3  and 
Conan. 


1  abbot  of  Colomb  elite's  Hi  (lona) ;  of  the  Kindred  of  Conall 
Gulban  was  he.  a  man.  rec.  (perperam)  Mam  or  Ma6n,  perhaps 

Mono.  3  a  bishop. 

a  Beoain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL        b  Mellain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumw.  KaL 

c  Vigilia  sanctorum  Apostolorum  Simonis  et  ludae,  Mart.  Rom. 

fl  Oengus  (Oct.  27)  calls  this  place  Domnach  Mor  mdinech  '  treasurous 
Domnach  M6r.'  e  A  mistake  :  see  Reeves,  Mart.  Don.  p.  286,  note,  and 
Vita  Columbae,  pp.  283,  417. 


206  FELIRE   HUI  GORMAIN.  [OCTOBER.. 

29.  a. 

pscop  Narcis  noemfer, 
Lucius,  German  glorda, 
Quints,  laicbinth  oebda, 
Luran,1  Foenir,2  Findcan, 
Tamt[h]inna3  saer  seghdha, 

Cuan,4  Coelan5  coemhdha, 
Aed  Glas,  tuir  cen  temel, 
a  nemed  is  noemhdha. 

,  6  Dhoiri  Lurain.          *  6  Dhomhnach  Fa6inir.          3  6gh.a 
4  6  Inis  liacc.  5  6  Thigh  na  manach. 


30.  b. 

German  caid  6  Chapua, 
Seraip,  Marcill  milid, 
do  Chonna  smith  sarfer, 
Fedilmid1  6g,  b£rnach,2 
Colman3  Cammsa  cimer, 

la  hErcnait4  non-aleb, 
Fordeoir5  min  nos-molaimm 
'ma  colaind  nir'  cradhed. 

1  Domhnaigh.  2  mac  Eichin.  3  abb  6  Chammas  Comh- 

gaill  for  bru  na  Banna,  n6  o  Lainn  mo  Cholmoc.     Mrtc  mathar  do 
mo  Colm6c  na  Lainne  he.  4  6gh,  6  Dun  da  ^n  i  ffiodhbhaidh 

DhalAraidhe.  5  6cch. 


31.  c. 

Quintin  mor  fri  martra, 
Nemeisc  noemh  co  nglaine, 
Lucill,  Comman1  cridi, 
brathair  Fursa  dFoelan,2 
oene  foemaid6  uile 

do  noemhaibh  ind  nime, 
hi  coemcrich  in  ci'ssa 

in  mis[s]ae  cen  mine, 
a  morshlog3  me  beraid 

iar  nderaib  com  dili. 

1  ua  Ciarain,  ab  Lis  m6ir.  -  abb.  rofulaing-sidhe  martra  ism 

fFrainc.d  3  in  mis. 

a  Oengus  (Oct.  29)  calls  her  Taimthene,  Taemtheine,  Tamthine. 
b  Airnich  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  Taml.  c  MS.  Nemess. 

d  Failani    martyris,   fratris    Fursu,   Mart.    Taml.      Faelain   (gen.    sg.), 
Drumm.  KaL  e  MS.  foemaid. 


OCTOBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  207 

29.  A. 

Bishop  Narcissus  a  holy  man.  Lucius,  glorious  Germanus, 
Ouintus,  beautiful  Jacinthus,  Luran,1  Foinir,2  Findchan.  Tam- 
thinna,3  noble  and  stately.  Cuan,4  beloved  Coelan.5  Aed  the 
Grey,  a  tower  without  darkness,  his  sanctuary  is  hallowed. 


1  a  bishop,  from  Daire  Liirain.  ~  from  Domnach  F6inir, 

3  a  virgin.  *  from  Inis  Liacc.  5  from  Tech  na  manach 

('  the  House  of  the  Monks  '). 


30.  B. 

Chaste  Germanus  from  Capua:  Serapion,  Marcellus  the 
soldier :  thy  Conna  a  venerable  great  man  :  virginal  Fedilmid,1 
Ernach2 :  radiant  Colman3  of  Cambas,  with  Ercnat,4 1  will  beseech 
them.  Gentle  Fordeoir5  I  praise  her ;  as  to  her  flesh  she  was 
not  tormented.a 


1  of  Domnach.  2  son  of  Echen.  3  an  abbot,  from 

Cammus  Comgaill  on  the  Bann's  brink,  from  Lann  mo  Cholmoic.1'  A 
son  of  his  mother  was  my  Colm6c  of  the  Lann.  4  a  virgin,  from  Dun 
da  £n  ('  the  Fort  of  two  Birds ')  in  the  forest  of  Dal  Araide.c  5  a 

virgin. 


31.  c. 

Quintinus  great  at  martyrdom.  Nemesius  with  purity. 
Lucilla,  hearty  Comman.1  Fursa's  brother  Faelan.2  The  vigil 
of  the  saints  of  heavend  which  ye  all  keep :  this  tax  (is  paid) 
at  the  dear  end  of  this  great  month.  Its  mighty  host3  will 
bring  me  after  tears  unto  my  loved  ones. 


1  Ciaran's  grandson,  abbot  of  Lismore.  -  an  abbot.     He 

suffered  martyrdom  in  France.  a  the  month's. 

a  i.e.  she  did  not  suffer  from  fleshly  lusts. 

b  Oengus  (Oct.  30)  calls  him  Colman  mace  hui  [leg.  maccu]  Gualac. 

c  already  commemorated  at  January  8. 

d  vigilia  omnium  sanctorum,  Drumm.  Kal.  and  Mart.  Rom. 


.208  FELIRE   HUI   GORMAIN.  [NOVEMBER. 


NOUEMBER. 


i.  d. 

FOR  sruithlo  na  samna 
in  Commde  fein  fegaid, 

na  hangeil  drong  diamair, 
ule  noeim  ind  nime, 
sloigh  co  nglaine  glegil, 

ma  Maire  moir  miadaig, 
B^/zignus  blaith  besaid, 

Uigoir,  Cesair  ciamair, 
Goran,  Brenaind  brighdha 

uain  fri  digla  diabail. 

For  in  lith-sin  Lonan,1 
Cronan,2  Colman3  coemseng, 

Cronan,4  Altin5  alimm, 
Colman,  Canan,  Corpre,0 
Fintina,7  Aedh8  fegaim, 

Brugach,9  Bicill10  baghimm, 
Dicoll,  Martan11  milla, 

meicc  Dimma12  fris  ndalimm, 
epscoip  Cille  Tidil,13 

na  sinfir  co  sargrind, 
Caemoc  Chille  Inse, 

isin  rindse14  radimm. 


1  o  Threoit  i  mBregaibh.  -  Tuama  Grene.                   :5  mac 

Fionain  o  Ath  lomglaisi.  4  Maothla.                 5  Altin  ocus  An 

inghen  6g  6  Chill  Innsi.  6  epscqp.             7  6g  Chliiana  Guithbinn. 

8  Aodh  mac  R6i  i  Foibhren.  9  eps^/,  6  Raith  Mhaighe  Aonaigb. 

10  in  marg.  Bicill  Tulcha.  n  6  Raith  Innsi  Edhnigh.          12  tri  meic 

Dima  o  Thigh  mac  Dimma.  13  secht  n-epscoip   Dhroma  Tidil 
u  .i.  i  ndeiriudh  an  raind. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  209 


NOVEMBER. 


i.  D. 


On  the  venerable  day  of  Allhallowtide  behold  ye  the  Lord 
Himself,  the  angels,  a  mystical  band,  and  all  the  saints  of  heaven, 
hosts  with  clear  white  purity,  around  great  honourable  Mary.a 
Benignus  a  smooth  moralist  (?),  Vigorius,  sad  Caesarius,  Goran, 
vigorous  Brenainn  (be)  from  us  against  the  Devil's  vengeances. 


On  that  festival  Lonan,1  Cronan,2  dear,  slender  Colman.3 
Cronan,4Altin5whom  I  supplicate,Colman,Canan,Corpre,6Fintina,7 
Aed8  whom  I  see.  Brugach,9  BicilPwhom  I  proclaim — Dicholl 
(and)  Martan,11  mild  ones  (?),  Dimma's  sons12  whom  I  meet  with. 
Cell  Tidil's  bishops,13  the  aged  men  right  pleasantly.  Coem6c  of 
Cell  Inse  in  this  stanza's  close14  whom  I  utter. 


1  from  Trefot  in  Bregia.  *  of  Tuaim  Gre"ne.  3  son  of  Finan, 
from  Ath  Immglaise.  4  of  Maethail.  5  Altin  and  An,  a  virgin 

girl  from  Cell  Inse.  6  a  bishop.  7  a  virgin,  from  Cliiain 

Guthbinn.  8  Aed  son  of  R6i  in  Foibren.  9  a  bishop,  from 

RaithMaige  Oenaig.  10  Bicill  ofTulach.  u  from  Raith  Inse 

Ednig.  12  Dimma's  three  sons,  from  Tech  mac  Di'mma. 

13  seven  bishops  of  Druim  Tidil.  u  i.e.  at  the  end  of  the  stanza. 

a  Haec  Dei  genitricis  Mariae,  et  omnium  sanctorum  martyrum  celebri- 
tas,  a  Bonifacio,  summo  Pontifice,  ita  instituta  est,  ut  quotannis  Romae 
ageretur  ;  sed  Gregorius  Quartus  [ob.  844]  Ludouici  Regis  [Louis  le  Debon- 
naire]  rogatu,  ad  honorem  omnium  sanctorum,  in  universa  ecclesia,  earn 
perpetuo  coli  statuit,  Mart.  Rom. 

GORMAN.  p 


2io  FELIRE  Htil  GORMAIN.  [NOVEMBER. 

2.   e. 

Mace  Oengusaa  Aedan,1 
Prudein,  Ambrois  idan. 

feil  na  marb  din  dlegar. 
epscofl  bEirc2  is  Galb/j-, 
Dari,3  Lugaeth,4  Lib^r,5 

Malachias6  sui  senad, 
Anmere  na  hoeibi, 

Senach,7  Coemhi8  credal, 
Enostan9  cenn  cainbreth, 

Eustaich  taidlech  trebar. 

1  Aedan  m«c  Aenghasa,  6  Chill  M6ir  Aedhain  in  TJibh  Meith 
Menna.  2  Ere  Slane  eps^/  Liolcaig,  ocus  6  Ferta  fer  Feicc  i  ttaebh 
Siodha  T/-uim  aniar.  3B6chana,  fedb.  4  mate  Aongh^j-a  6 

Druim    Inescclainn.  5  m    marg.    .i.    Lib^r    Martradaige. 

fi  .i.    Maol   mAodhdcc   lia    Morghair   airdeasp^   chathaoire   Patraicc. 
7  sacart  Cille  moire.  8  albanach,  6  Chill  Coeimhi.  9  Cliiana 

Dumha. 


3-  f. 

/'^orconutan,1  Quarts, 
^-'Murdebair2  mor  molaim, 

Hilair,  Coeman3  caraimm, 
Fer  da  crich  is  Caemlach,4 
Ciricin  na  celimm, 

la  Lappan5  nach  lamaimm, 
Brugach,  Brenainn,0  Dimma, 

Corrach  n'gda  ragaimm, 
mo  Ecca7  in  sruit[h]  soerfot,c 

mo  Choemoc8  mar  chanaimm 
Owodhar9  fial  findsa, 

rimsa  corop  ralaind. 

1  6  Dhoire  Eidhnech  .i.    Doire  na/fFlarmin  Eoghanrt<r///  ChaisiL 

2  eccna/^h  6  Dhisert  Muirdhebrach  in  Uibh  Conaill  Gabhra. 

3  6  Eanach  Truim  il-Laighis  in  iarthar  Laighen,  bratair  do  Chaoimh- 
ghin  Glinne  da  locha.  4  6  Raithin.  5  Cliiana  Aithgen. 
6  Glaissi  da  Colptha.                        7  Insi  Conaill.  8  ailithir. 
9  abb  Fobhair. 


MS.  oengasa.  b  sci.  aerchi[conf.,  Leofr.  Kal.  c  MS.  saerot. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  211 

2.    E. 

Aedan1  son  of  Oengus,  Prudentius,  pure  Ambrosius.  The 
Feast  of  the  Deada  which  is  due  from  us.  Bishop  Eire2  and 
Gallus.  Dare,3  Lugaed,4  Liber.5  Malachias6  sage  of  synods. 
Anmere  of  the  beauty.  Senach/  pious  Coeme.8  Enostan,0  chief 
of  beautiful  judgments.  Eustachius,  brilliant,  prudent. 


1  Aedan   son  of    Oengus,  from   Cell  M6r  Aedain  in  Hui  Meith 
Menna.  2  Ere  of  Slane,  bishop,  of  Lilcach  and  from  Ferta  Fer 

F&cc  beside  Sid  Truim  from  the  west.  3  of  B6chain,  a  widow. 

4  son  of  Oengus,  from  Druim  Inesclainn.  5  i.e.  Liber  of  Martra- 

tech.  6  i.e.  Mael  m'Aed6ic,  grandson  of  Morgar,  archbishop  of 

S.  Patrick's  throne.  7  priest  of  Cell  m6r.  8  a  Scotchman, 

from  Cell  Coemi.  9  of  Cluain  Duma. 


Corconutan,1  Quartus,  great  Murdebair2  whom  I  praise. 
Hilarius,  Coeman3  whom  I  love.  Fer  da  chrich  and  Caemlach.4 
Ciricin  whom  I  hide  not,  with  Lappan5  whom  I  dare  not. 
Brugach,  Brenainn,6  Dimma.  Royal  Corrach  whom  I  choose : 
my  Ecca7  the  noble,  cautious  elder,  my  Coemoc8  as  I  sing.  This 
modest,  fair  Conodar,0  unto  me  may  he  be  very  bright ! 


1  from  Doire  Eidnech,  i.e.  Doire  na  Flann  in  Eoganacht  of  Cashel. 

2  a  wise  man,  from  Disert  Murdebrach  in  Hiii  Conaill  Gabra. 

3  from  Enach  Truim  in  Laigis  in  the  west  of  Leinster,  a  brother  of 
Coemgin  of  Glendalough.  4  from  Rathen.  'a  of  Cluain 
Aithgin.                     c  of  Glas  da  Cholptha.                   7  of  Inis  Conaill. 
8  a  pilgrim.             9  abbot  of  Fobar. 


a  commemoratio  omnium  fidelium  defunctorum.    Mart.  Rom. 

P  2 


F&LIRE  HUI  GO  R  MA  IN.  [NOVEMBER. 


4-   g- 

-,  Amaint, 
•*-  -••  Tigernach1  mind  molub, 

la  Clarwj  rind  ramor, 
Birstan,2  Procul  primfer, 
ara  mbaig  fris  mbenab 

Gildas  caid  is  Canon.3 

Doire  Melle.  2  es^.  3  sacc^rt. 


5.  a. 

Zachair  athair  loain, 
Marcia,  L[a]eto  Hgda, 
Felic,  Euseib  aebda, 
Colman,1  Flannan,  Faelan, 
Gobban  sainfer  sluagda, 

Cuillend,2  aCainer,3  Caenna. 

1  Glinne  Delmaic  in  Osraighibh  i  Maigh  Raighne  dosonraz'^h. 
3  Cliiana  huamanach.  3  inghen  Caolain  6  Rinn  hAllaidh. 


6.  b. 

Adrian,  Enair,  Atticc, 
Maelan,  Leonard  lanfial, 
fri  rennaibh,  fri  raenar, 
Cronan,1  Felic,  Fedbair,2 
Uinn6c^^  mor  minaeb, 

mac  Colgan  6g  Aedan.3 

1  abb  Benncoir.  2  6gh,  6  Bhothaibh  Eich  Raichnigh  i   tTir 

Ratha.  3  6  Lainn  Abaich  in  Ultoibh. 


7.  c. 

TT  erculan,  Achilla,b 

•^  -*•  Ruf?/j,  Fintan  feithmech, 

Colman1  lergrinn  loigt[h]ech, 
Uuelplfrod,  Paul,  Polis, 
Samuel  nir  dui  debt[h]ach, 

Sodalach2  sui  soichlech. 

ailithir  Innsi  mo  Cholm6c.  2  anchoreta. 

a  Cainder,  Mart.  Don.  b  MS.  Herculan  caid  chilla. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  2I3 

4.  G. 

Hierius,  Amantius,  Tigernach1  a  diadem  which  I  will  praise 
with  Clarus  an  exceeding  great  star,  Birstan,2  Proculus  a  chief 
man.     For  their  blessing*  I  will  entreat  them,  chaste  Gildas  and 
Can6n.3 


1  of  Doire  Melle.b  2  a  bishop.  3  a  priest. 

5.  A. 

Zacharias,  father  of  John  (the  Baptist),  Marcia,  shining 
Laetus.  Felix,  beautiful  Eusebius,  Colman,1  Flannan,  Faelan, 
Cobban,  a  hostful,  singular  man.  Cuillenn,2  Gainer,3  Coenna. 


1  of  Glenn  Delmaic  in  Ossory,  in  Mag  Raigni  (to  speak)  precisely. 
2  of  Cliiain  Huamanach.  3  daughter  of  Caelan,  from  Rinn 

Allaid. 


6.  B. 

Adrianus,  Januarius,  Atticus,  Maelan,  full-modest  Leonardus 
against  spearpoints,  against  routing  slaughter.  Cronan,1  Felix, 
Fedbair.2  Winnoc,  great,  gentle,  beautiful,  virginal  Aedan,8  son 
of  Colgu. 


1  an  abbot  of  Bennchor.  2  a  virgin,  from  Botha  Eich  Raichnig. 

*  from  Lann  Abaich  in  Ulster. 


7.  C. 

Herculanus,  Achillas,  Rufus,  attentive  Finntan :  Colmdn,1 
delightful,  indulgent ;  Willibrord,  Paulus,  Polisius  ;  Samuel,  who 
was  not  a  quarrelsome  fool.  Sodalach,2  a  generous  sage. 


1  a  pilgrim,  of  Inis  mo  Cholm6ic.  2  an  anchorite. 

a  literally,  word.  b  Mella  (was)  his  mother's  name,  Mart.  Don. 


214  FELIRE   HUI  GORMAIN.  [NOVEMBER. 

8.  d. 

Nicostrait,  Claud,  Castor, 
Simproin,  Simplic  somind,1 

la  cethrar  caem  crobung. 
aBarr[f]ind2  aebda,  Abdia,8 
Findchan  cain  no  caraimm, 

mac  Aeda  Clain  Columfm].4 

1  .i.  mind  maith.          f  ~  mac  Aedha  i  n-Achadh  Chaillten  in  Uibh 
Drona  fri  Berba  am'ar  in  Uibh  Rethe  fri  Lethglinn  andes.  3  mac 

Uodac[h].  *  Guile  Damhain  .i.  Grille  Briuin. 

9.  e. 

Ursicinb  toi,  Teodoir, 
mo  Conna1  ba  ciuinboc, 

Benignus2  cain  caemslat, 
cSinech,3  Findsech,4  Fintan, 
for  nem  soerda,  Sarnat,5 

Lasse6  aebda,  Aednat.7 

1  Becc.  2  eps^/,  deiscip^/  Patratc,  of  us  a  comarba. 

3  ogh,  6  Chlriain  Lethtengad.  4  6gh,  6  Cmachan  Maighe  Abhna. 

5  mghen  Aodha  i  tTir  Maine.        6  6gh,  Cluana  Lomain.  v  inghen 

Loichein. 

10.  f. 

Papa  maith  Martina, 
Tibeir,  Modeist  miadach, 

Dimetir  nar  dalach, 
do  Liba  seim,  Seme, 
Cu-Boirne  trice  treorach, 

Aedd  m^c  Brie1  in  bagach. 

Coel  craibdech,  mo  Cruadoc,2 
Grellan,8  Findmac4  findnoem, 

la  Laegaire5  lomnan, 
eFergusc  aebda,  Osnat,7 

Dergg-aedh  degmor, 

Sodelb,8  Ciaran9  comlan, 
Comman  nar  gand  gartbrig, 

for  quart-id  a  comdal. 

6  Chill  Air  i  Midhe  oats  6  Sliabh  Liag  i  tTir  Boghaine  i 
cCenel  cConaill.     Do  Chenel  Fiach«^  nWc  Neill  do.  2  Airdne 

Coluim.  3  6  Craoibh  Ghreallain  i  cConn^/aibh  i  n-airther  Mhaighe 
Luirg.  4  epsfop.  5  epsfop  CMana  Creamha.  6  Insi  Inesclainn 
for  Loch  Eirne.  7  6gh.  8  6gh,  Cen  ainm  a^aile  i  Maigh 

Conaille.          9  in  marg.  Ciaran  epstop  Tioprata  mac  n-Enna  [Nenna  ?] 

a  Barrinni  (Latin  gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL  b  MS.  Urcicin. 

c  Sinche  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL     sancte  uirginis  Sinche,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 
d  Oeda  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL  e  MS.  fergas. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  215 

8.    D. 

Nicostratus,  Claudius,  Castor,  Symphorianus,  Simplicius, 
a  goodly  diadem,1  with  a  tetrad,a  a  dear  cluster.  Beautiful  Barr- 
find,2  Abdia,3  bright  Findchan  whom  I  love,  and  Colomb4  son  of 
Aed  the  Bent. 


1  i.e.  a  good  diadem.  •  i.e.  son  of  Aed,  in  Achad  Caillten  in 

Hiii  Drona  to  the  west  of  (the  river)  Barrow  in  Hui  Rethe  to  the  south 
of  Lethglenn.  3  maccu  Odach  (?)  4  of  Cuil  Damain,  i.e. 

of  Cuil  Briuin. 

9.  E. 

Silent  Ursicinus.  Theodorus,  my  Conna1  who  was  soft 
and  gentle :  bright  Benignus2  a  dear  scion.  Sinech,3  Findsech,4 
Fintan.  On  noble  heaven  Sarnat,5  beautiful  Lasse0  and  Aednat.7 


1  The  Little.  2  a  bishop  ;  (Saint)  Patrick's  disciple  and  his 

successor.  3  a  virgin  from  Cluain  Lethtengad.  4  a  virgin, 

from  Cruachan  Maige  Abna.  5  daughter  of  Aed,  in  Tfr  Maine. 

6  a  virgin,  of  Cluain  Lommain.  '  daughter  of  Loche"n. 

10.  F. 

A  good  pope  Martinus :  Tiberius,  honourable-  Modestus. 
Demetrius,  bashful,  multitudinous :  thy  slender  Liba,  Senic,  Cii- 
Boirne,  quick,  vigorous  :  the  warlike  Aed  son  of  Brecc.1 

Coel  the  devout,  my  Cruadoc,2  Grellan,3  white-holy  Findmac,4 
with  ample  Loeguire,5  beautiful  Fergus,6  and  Ossnat.7  Bishop 
Dergaed,  good  and  great.  Sodelb,8  complete  Ciaran.9  Comman, 
whose  generous  vigour  was  not  scanty — their  convention  is  on 
the  fourth  of  the  ides.b 


1  a  bishop,  from  Cell  Air  in  Meath  and  from  Sliab  Liac  in  Tir 
B6gaine  in  Gene"!  Conaill.  Of  the  kindred  of  Fiacha  Niall's  son  was 
he.  2  of  Airdne  Coluimb.  3  from  Craeb  Grellain  in  Con- 

naught  in  the  east  of  Mag  Luirg.  4  a  bishop.  5  bishop^  of 

Cluain  Crema.  6  of  Inis  Inesclainn  on  Loch  Erne,  7  a 

virgin.          8  a  virgin.     Cen  is  the  name  of  her  stead  on  Mag  Conaille. 
9  Ciaran  bishop  of  Tiprait  mac  n-£nna  (Nenna  ?). 

a  Severus,  Severianus,  Carpophorus  and  Victorinus,  the  sancti  quatuor 
coronati  of  Ado  and  Leofr.  Kal.  b  quarto  idus  Novembns. 


2i6  FELINE  HUI  GO  KM  A  IN.  [NOVEMBER, 

II.   g. 

Sanct  Martan  mor,  Menna, 
QQScop  aCoirpre1  cainfial, 
la  Murgal2  nos  morab, 
Cruimthir3  leo  la  Duban,4 
Darerca  aeb  firog, 

Mael  Odran  caem,  Cronan.5 


1  6  Cuil  Raithin.  z  .i.  milidh  Crist.  3  Domhnaigh  m6ir. 

4  in  marg.  man.  rec.  Dubh  duban  a   nDomnac/i   m6r    Muighe   hlth, 
"Retha  Padraic  1.  2,  c.  58.  5  mac  Sinill. 


12.  a. 

Emilian  is  Euseib, 
Manchein,1  da  Nem,2  naemfir, 

bCummm,3  mo  Cop4  ciama[i]r, 
tri  meic5  Erca,  Ernin,6 
Lonan,7  Findchad8  falid, 

Sinell9  mormac  Mianaig, 
Angas,10  Duthracht11  dathglan, 

Brig12  rathmar  cor-riaghail, 
Methel  Gael13  gee  grindgel, 

for  findnem  coa  fiadain, 
Seigein  sruithfer  somin, 

a  rorig  ro  riaraig. 

1  abb  Lis  m6ir.  2  6  Druim  lethan.  3  in  marg.  Cuimmin  Foda 
mac  Fiachna  do  Eoghana^/  Locha  Lein,  eps^/  Cluana  Fertsi  B/-enainn. 
Aodh  a  chedainm  diles,  ocus  Druim  da  liter  ainm  a  bhaile.  4  Cille 

m6ire.  5  6  Dhermaigh.  6  mac  Fionnchain,  abb  Leithglinne. 

7  Chaille  Uaillech.  8  epscop  o  Chill  Forgo.  9  6  Claoininis 

for  Loch  liirne.         10  6gh,  mghen  Bresail  6  Criiaich  Anghais.        u  6gh. 
13  in  marg.  Brfgh,  ocus  Duthracht,  6  Chill  Muine  d6ibh.  13  6gh,  6 

Disert  Meithle  Caile  i  Feraibh  Arda. 


a  Corbri  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Cummini  (gen.  sg.  of  Cummine),  Drumm.  Kal. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTVROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  217 

ii.  G. 

Great  saint  Martin,  Menna,  bright  and  modest  bishop  Coir- 
pre,1  with  Murgal,2  I  will  praise  them  :  Cruimthir3  along  with 
them,  and  Duban4 :  beautiful  Darerca,3-  a  true  virgin  :  dear  Mael 
Odrain  (and)  Cronan.5 


1  from  Ciiil  Rathin.  2  a  soldier  of  Christ.  8  of  Domnach 

M6r.  4  Dub  Dubanb  in  Domnach  M6r  Maige  Itha,  Patrick's  Life, 

1.  2,  c.  58.  5  son  of  Sinell. 


12.  A. 

Aemilianus  and  Eusebius,  Manchein1  and  thy  Nem,2  holy 
men.  Cummin,3  my  Cop4  the  mournful.  Erc's  three  sons,5 
Ernin,6  Lonan/  joyous  Findchad,8  Sinell,9  Mianach's  mighty  son. 
Angas,10  pure-coloured  Duthracht,11  and  gracious  Brig12  with  a 
(conventual)  rule.  Methel  the  Meagre,13  a  lovely,  white  branch,  on 
fair  heaven  by  her  Guide.  S£gein,  a  gentle,  venerable  man, 
who  satisfied  his  great  King. 


1  abbot  of  Lismore.  2  from  Druim  lethan.  3  Cuimmin 

the  Tall,  son  of  Fiachna,  of  the  Eoganacht  of  Loch  Lein,  bishop  of 
Cluain  Ferta  Brenainn  :  Aed  was  his  proper  first  name,  and  Druim  da 
liter  the  name  of  his  stead.  4  of  Cell  m6r.  6  from  Dermag. 

"  son  of  Findchan  and  abbot  of  Lethglenn.  7  of  Caill  Uallech. 

s  a  bishop,  from  Cell  Forgo.  9  from  Cloen-inis  on  Loch  Erne. 

10  a  virgin,  daughter  of  Bresal,  from  Cruach  Angais.  n  a  virgin. 

12  Brig  and  Duthracht,  from  Cell  Muine  were  they.  13  a  virgin, 

from  Disert  Meithle  c6ile  ('  Methel  the  Meagre's  Hermitage ')  in  Fir 
Arda. 


a  Perhaps  we  should  read  da  Rerca  '  thy  Rerca'  here  and  at  Jan.  15. 
l>  apparently  the  Dudubae  mac  Corcain  of  the  Tripartite  Life,  Rolls  ed. 
p.  151. 


218  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [NOVEMBER. 

13-  b. 

T)ricius,  Barrfinn,  Metin, 
-L^Aldigundis  glanmor, 

loain,1  Lassar2  lommnan, 
Findlug,  Ftfrbrig,  Failend,3 
Odharnat4  og,  Ernin,5 

Ninnid,6  Callin,7  Colman,8 
Mael  adeit9  cen  duibe 

inmhain  cuire  comlan. 

1  Lis  mh6ir.  ~  Achaidh  Beithe.  3  ing/ten  Eoghain. 

4  o  Druim  meic  Feradha^.  5  Mac  Duibh.  °  eps^/  Cille 

Toma  i  Midhe.  7  o  Fiodhnach  Maighe  Rein  do  Chaillm  mac 

Niatach.  8  i  Maigh  Eo.  9  mac  Droighin. 

14.  c. 

T^indachta1  fial  flaithfer, 
*    Clementinb  co  cade, 

la  Teodoit  naem  niamhda, 
Colman2  beo,  mo  Beccoc, 
Serapion  sui  sida, 

fell  mo  Chuti  chialla, 
bat  coemha  na  cruthglain 

tri  meic  Dubtaig3  diada, 
Constans4  Erni  athnemm,c 

roba  rathc[h]enn  riaghla. 

1  Findachta  mac  Dunchada.,  ri   Erenn,  as  e  romaith  an  B6romha. 

-  Innsi  mo  Cholm6c  i  nUibh  Fenechlais  in  iarthar  Laighen.  3  .i. 

Fachtna  o  Chill  Toma.     Gabran  ocus  Euhel  an  dias  oile.  4  sacart 
ocus  anchoreta  6  Eo-inis  for  Loch  Eirne. 


15.  d. 

T^pscop  Uinfrid,  Eugein, 
-'—'mo  Cloine1  feig  firglan, 

Felic  seim  co  slognem, 
Fer  da  crich  is  Connaith,2 
Mogain3  cen  beirt  mbaeglaig, 

inghen  E[i]rc  in  ogben. 

2  abb  Lis  m6ir.  in  marg.  man.  rec.  can-dath. 
ogh,  inghen  Eire  i  Sleibh  Dind. 

3  deith,  Mart.  Don.        b  Clemeint,  Clemint,  Pel.  Oeng.        c  MS.  atnem 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  219 


Bricius,  Barrfind,  Metfn  (?),  pure-great  Aldigundis  :  loam,1 
replete  Lassar,2  Findlug,  Forbrig,  Failenn,3  virgin  Odarnat,4 
Erm'n,5  Ninnid,6  Callin,7  Colman.8  Mael  Deit9  without  darkness 
—  a  dear  complete  band. 


1  of  Less  mor.  3  of  Achad  Beithe.  3  daughter  of  Eogan. 

4  from  Druim  maic  Feradaig.  5  son  of  Dub.  6  a  bishop,  of 

Cell  Tomma  in  Meath.  7  from  Fidnach  Maige  Rein  was  Caillin 

son  of  Niata.  8  from  Mag  Eo.  9  son  of  Droigen. 

14.  C. 

Findachta,1  a  modest,  princely  man,  Clementinus  the 
chaste,  with  holy  shining  Theodotus,  lively  Colman,2  my 
Beccoc.  Serapion,  a  sage  of  peace :  the  feast  of  my  Cuta  the 
intellectual.  Dear  are  the  pure-formed,  three  godly  sons  of 
Dubthach.3  Constans4  of  Ernea  whom  we  recognise,  who  was  a 
gracious  chief  of  (monastic)  rule. 


1  Findachta,  son  of  Dunchad,  King  of  Ireland.  Tis  he  that 
remitted  the  Tribute.b  2  of  Inis  mo  Cholm6ic  in  Hiii  Fenechlais 

in  the  west  of  Leinster.          8  i.e.  Fachtna  from  Cell  T6mma.     Gabran 
and  Euhel  were  the  other  two.c  4  priest  and  anchorite  :  from  Eo- 

inis  on  Loch  Erne. 

IS-  D. 

Bishop  Winfrith,  Eugenius,  my  C^ine1  keen  and  truly  pure : 
slender  Felix  unto  hostful  heaven,  Fer  da  chrich  and  Connaith.2 
Mogain3  without  a  dangerous  burden,  Erc's  daughter,  the 
perfect  woman. 


1  a  bishop.  3  abbot  of  Less  m<5r.  3  a  virgin,  daughter  of 

Ere,  in  Sliab  Dind. 

a  An  addition  to  Mart.  Don.  makes  a  saint  out  of  this  lake-name. 

''  i.e.  the  Boroma.     See  Revue  Celtique  XIII.  106. 

c  trium  fratrum  Gabran,  Eoil  et  Fachtne,  Drumm.  Kal. 


220  FEL1RE   HUI  GORMAIN.  [NOVEMBER. 

1  6.  e. 

Gelchlu  mor  is  Mida,1 
la  Fintan,2  nit  fanna 
rochachtsat  a  colla 
Eucherius,  Curcach,3 
nocha  caelfal  cranna 

meic  Coelan,4  mo  Chonna.5 


1  mac  Moil.     [A  recent  hand  has  cancelled  mida  and  substituted 
rida.~\  2  Lemhcaille.  3  Greccraighe.  4  6  Muccurt  mor. 

5  mac  Fionnlogha. 


17.  f. 

Dionis  ard,  Anian, 
Ammon,  Duicuill1  diada, 
Electach  ard  age, 
Dulecha  craibdech  Clochair.2 
triar  coerndosb  co  caene 

Buadbeo,  Oengos,c  Ane,3 
Matrona  tend  tennal 
la  Cellan  co  cade. 

1  mo  Dicu.  2  fri  Faeldmim  andes  i  Fine  Gall.  3  6  Chill 

mh6ir  airthir  jfini  i  ciunn  Maighe  hElta. 


O' 


1 8.  g. 

jctauus  mor  Martain, 
Mac  Eire,  Roman  ruanaid, 
Midnat1  bili  as  mbagaid,d 
Ronan  mac  beo  Beraigh,2 
Esic,  Critan3  caemfir, 

mo  Conoc4  in  crabaid, 
ine  papa  glan  Gelais, 

Hilda5  in  ghenais  gradaig. 

1  6  Cill  Liuchaine.  2  6  Druim  Inesclainn  i  cConaillibh  Mur- 

theimne.  3  o  Tuaim  meic  Cau.  4  Uamac[h].     In  marg. 

man.  rec.  potius  mo  Con6cc  o  Cill  Mucrois  quia  mo  Conocc  Uamach 
colitur  19  Decembm.  5  banab  7  6gh. 


a  Dulech,  Drumm.  KaL     sancti  Dulech  confessoris,  Mart.  Chr.  Ch. 

b  MS.  caemdos.  c  MS.  ^ngas.  d  MS.  mbagit.  e  MS.  an. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.  22I 

1 6.  E. 

Great  Gelchlua  and  Mida,1  with  Fintan,2  they  are  not  feeble. 
They  fettered  their  bodies,  Eucherius  and  Curcach.3  No  slender 
slanting  fence  are  Coelan's4  sons  and  my  Conna.5 


1  son  of  Moel.  2  of  Lemchaill.  3  of  Grecraige. 

4  from  Muccart  M6r.  5  son  of  Findlug. 


17.  F. 

Lofty  Dionysius,  Anianus,  Ammon,  godly  Duicuill.1  Elec- 
tach,  a  high  column  :  devout  Dulech  of  Clochar.2  Three  dear 
bushes  with  brightness,  Buadbeo,  Oengus,  and  Ane.3  Austere 
Matrona,  a  torch,  with  chaste  Cellan. 


1  my  Dicu.  2  to  the  south  of  Faeldruim  in  Fine  Gall.  3  from 
Cell  m6r  Airthir  Fini  hard  by  Mag  Elta. 

1 8.  G. 

The  great  octave  of  Martin  :  Mac  Eire,  strong  Romanus, 
Midnat,1  a  sacred  tree  which  ye  proclaim.  R6nanb  the  lively 
son  of  Berach.2  Hesychius,  Critan3  dear  and  true,  my  Con6c4 
of  the  devotion.  The  pure  pope  Gelasius.  Hilda5  of  the  lovable 
chastity. 


1  from  Cell  Liuchaine.  2  from  Druim  Inesclainn  in  Conailli 

Muirthemni.  3  from  Tuaim  m^'c  Cau.  4  Cave-dweller. 

Rather   my  Con6c   of  Cell   Mucrois  because  my  Con6c  Uamach   is 
venerated  on  the  iQth  December.  5  abbess  and  virgin. 


a  Misprinted  Gelchu  in  Mart.  Don.  pp.  310,  311,  510. 

b  Ronain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  So  in  Ftf.  Oeng.  Nov.  18  (Rawl.  B. 
505) :  meicc  Beraich  co  n-uagi  fell  reil  Ronain  rigdai  the  clear  feast  of  royal 
Rondn  son  of  virginal  Berach. 


FELIRE  Hill  GORMAIN.  [NOVEMBER. 

19.  a. 

Maxima  caid,  Crispin, 
Exupeir  os  feraibh, 
Seuman  dian  soraid, 
Felician  is  Faustus, 
mo  Chian  noem  nemid  : 

Ael  dabair  oen  foraib,1 
N[o]emlug  dena  nemdaib 
fri  demnaib  in  domain. 


.i.  aen  tuillte  frisan  lucfif  remhe. 


20.  b. 

Pqntian  papa,  Basil, 
Eadmund  leir  cen  loc[h]ta. 

Siluester  feigb  ferta, 
Esconnc  friu  la  dpraechan,1 
isat  milsi  a  molta 

leo,  Insi  [male]  Erca. 

In  marg.     Esconn  ocus  Froechan  i  mB6chliiain  il-Laighis 
6  Cluain  Eidhnech  soir,  no  6  Inis  m<?/c  Erca. 


21.  c. 

Rufus,  Maria,  Maurus, 
Columban1  no  caraimm, 
Camman,e  Garban  guidimfm], 
Aedan,2  mo  Chua,3  Colman,4 
Subach5  craibdech  Coraind, 

feil  mo  Lua  nach  lu[i]gimm,c 
Diucoll  mo  dm  dangen7 

ni  fannfer  fo  fuilim[m].8 

1  abb  robhili  isin  Ettail.  2  in  marg.  Aodhan  mac  Concmidh 

o  Cluain  Eidhnech.  3  Cluana  Crainn.  4  mac  Comain  6 

Arainn  airthir.  5  6gh.  G  in  marg.  man.  rec.  per  [quern]  non 

juro  sed  protestor.  7  protector  firmus.  8  cui  subjectus  sum. 


a  Ael  dobhair,  Mart.  Don.  b  MS.  feicc. 

E scon,  Pel.  Oeng.  d  Fraechani  (Latin  gen.),  Drumm.  KaL 

e  leg.  Comman  ?  filii  Commi,  Drumm.  KaL 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN. 

19.  A. 

Chaste  Maximus,  Crispin  us,  Exuperius  above  men :  Severianus 
vehement  and  happy :  Felicianus  and  Faustus  ;  my  Cian  holv 
heavenly  :  Ael-dobair  (is)  one  in  addition  to  them.1     Noemlu^  of 
the  heavens  (be)  against  the  demons  of  the  world 


1  that  is,  one  added  to  the  folk  before  him. 


20.  B. 


Pope  Pontianus,  Basilius,  Eadmund,  pious  and  faultless, 
Silvester  keen,  miraculous.  Esconn1  to  them,  with  Fraechan  of 
Inis  maic  Erca — sweet  they  deem  their  praises. 


1  a  bishop.     Esconn  and  Froechan  in  B6-chltiain  in  Laigis,  from 
Cluain  Eidnech  in  the  east,  or  from  Inis  maic  Erca. 


21.  C. 

Rufus,  Maria,  Maurus,  Columbanus1  whom  I  love.  Camman 
(and)  Garban  whom  I  entreat.  aAedan,2  my  Cua,3  Colman.4 
Devout  Subach,5  of  Corann.  The  feast  of  my  Lua  by  whom  I 
swear  not.6  Diucoll  my  strong  safeguard7 :  no  weak  man  is  he 
under  whom  I  am.8 


1  an  abbot  who  dwelt  in  Italy.1'  ~  Aedan,  son  of  Conchrad,  from 
Cluain  Eidnech.  3  of  Cluain  Crainn.  4  son  of  Comman, 

from  eastern  Aran.  5  a  virgin.  G  by  whom  I  do  not  swear, '' 

but  (of  whom)  I  testify.  7  a  firm  protector.  8  to  whom  I  am 

subject. 

a  filii  Congnaid  [leg.  Congraid],  Drumm.  Kal. 

''  In  Italia  natale  sancti  Columbani  scoti,  Drumm.  Kal.  Nov.  13.  In 
Italia,  monasterio  Euouio  [Bobbio] ;  natalis  sancti  Columbani  abbatis, 
Mart.  Chr.  Ch  c  See  above,  at  June  16  and  17. 


224  FELIRE   HUI   GORMAIN.  [NOVEMBER. 

22.  d. 

Cicilfa  6g  airdirc, 
Maurus  cfan  6  cintaibh, 

Furudran1  co  fertaib, 
lerluga2  'sinn  arim, 
Ultan3  moerda  moltair, 

Medb4  noemda  la  Nechtain. 

1  mac  Garbhraethaigh.         *  eps^/.          3  Innsi  daimh.          4  Ard- 
achaidh.  5  6gh. 


23.  e. 

IN  papa  caid  Clemeint 
la  Seuerin  sruithgel, 

Lucretia  caem  chart[h]air, 
Felicitas,  Luca, 
feil  Trudoin  seim  sochraid, 
is  Roinni  reidh  rathmair. 


24.  r. 

/Dolman  druin  Duib-chuilinn,1 
^Ciannan2  Breg  co  mbeobuaidh, 

Crissogoin  cen  clereim,a 
Mane,3  Boich,4  Berchan,5 
Maria,  Flora,  fi'roig, 

Colman6  m^c  leir  Lenein,b 
sinn  'na  tech  iar  ternam 

coc  gleglan  mar  glegrein. 

1  6  Dun  isna  Rendaibh,  7  o  Bhelach  Chonglais  il-Laighnib,  7  o 
ionadaibh  oile.  2  eps^/  Doimhliag  i  mBreghaibh.  3  mac 

Eogam.    f         4  maighistir.  5  Insi  Rochla.  6  mac  Lenin  o 

Chliiain  Uamadh  i  n-Uibh  Liathain  isin  Mumain. 


MS.  clerem.  b  MS.  Lenin.  c  MS.  go. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF   GORMAN.  225 

22.  D. 

Caecilia  a  famous  virgin.  Maurus,  far  from  crimes.  Furu- 
dran1  with  miracles.  lerluga2  in  the  numbering.  Wondrous  (?) 
Ultan3  who  is  praised  :  hallowed  Medb4  with  Nechtain.5 


1  son  of  Garbraethach.  •  a  bishop.  3  of  Inis  daim. 

of  Ard-achad.  5  a  virgin. 


23.  E. 

The  chaste  pope  Clemens,  with  Severinus  white  and  venerable. 
Fair  Lucretia  who  is  loved.  Felicitas  and  Lucas.  The  feast 
of  slender,  stately  Trudo  and  of  Roinne,  smooth  and  gracious. 


24.  F. 

Shrewd  Colman  of  Dub-chuilinn,1  Cianan2  of  Bregia  with 
vivid  victory.  Chrysogonus,  whose  *  course  was  not  sinister. 
Mane,3  Boich,4  Berchan5:  Maria  and  Flora,  true  virgins :  Colman,6 
Lenen's  pious  son.  May  we  be  in  their  abode  after  escaping,1 
brightly  and  purely  like  the  bright  sun ! 


1  from  Dun  in  the  Renna  and  from  Belach  Conglais  in  Leinster, 
and  from  other  places.  3  bishop  of  Doimliac  in  Bregia.1'  :1  son 

of  Eogan.  4  the  Master.  5  of  Inis  Rochla.c  6  son  of 

Lenin,  from  Cltiain  Uamach  in  Hui  Liathain  in  Munster. 


a  i.e.  from  the  body. 

b  etir  Ath  cliath  7  Droichet  atha  ('between   Dublin  and  Drogheda'), 
Mart.  Don. 

c  for  Loch  Eirne  ('  on  Lough  Erne  ')»  ibid. 

GORMAN.  Q 


226  FELIRE   HUI  GORMAlN.  [NOVEMBER. 

25-   g- 

Epscop  Petar  primda 
sesca  se  ceta  calma, 
dom  dm  ar  cech  ndogra, 
Noe,  bpinnchua,1  Finan.2 
mac  Pipain  flait[h]  ferda, 

Catarina  rogda, 
in  drong  soer  dian,  soraid 
diar  cobair,  diar  comga. 

1  6  Bri  Gobhann.  2  mac  Piopain,  6  Thempul  Ratha  i  cCen# 

OmiilL 


26.  a. 

IN  papa  leir  ~Lmus, 
Fausius,  Ammon  aebda, 

Dius,  Petar  primda, 
epscop  Siric,1  Seren, 
Marceill  dagnar  deoda, 

Paulus,  Banban2  brigda, 
nert  Coibdenaig3  credail 
diar  ndedhail  fri  digla. 

1  Maighe  Bolcc  i  Feraibh  Ciil  i  mBreghaibh. 
T^eithghlinne,  do  Chorcu  Duibhne  d6.  3  epscvp  Arda  Sratha 


27.  b. 

A  gricoil  maith,  Maxim, 
^^- 


cen  temel, 

Marcil,  mm  a  medar  : 
Sechnall1  mor  m^c  uBaird. 
mac  Cairle  saer  Seuer, 

Euseib,  Toca2  trebar, 
tinolc  raith  na  rigsa 

dom  dinsa  ma  dlegar. 

1  6  Domnach  Seachnaill  i  ndeisc£/-t  Bregh.  Do  Longbard«/^h  d6 
ocus  Secundin^  a  ainm.  Mac  do  Liamhain  siur  Patra/V  e,  7  ro  bai 
ina  priomhaidh  i  n-Ard  Macha.  2  mac  Ciiain. 

a  MS.  chet.  b  Findchu,  Findchu,  Ftl.  Oeng.  Nov.  25.  sancti 

confessoris  Finnchua   Mart.  Chr.  Ch.     Finchon  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL 
b  MS.  tionol. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  227 

25.  G. 

Foremost  bishop  Petrus,  with  sixty  and  six  hundred  valiant 
(martyrs),  to  shield  me  from  every  sorrow.  Noe,  Findchua,1 
Finan,2  Pipan's  son,  a  manly  prince,  chosen  Catharina.  The 
noble,  vehement,  happy  band  to  help  us,  to  protect  us. 


1  from  Bri  Gobann.  *  son  of  Pipdn,  from  Tempul  Ratha  in 

Cenel  Conaill. 


26.  A. 

The  pious  pope  Linus,  Faustus,  beautiful  Ammon,  Dius, 
foremost  Petrus,  bishop  Siric,1  and  Serenus.  Marcellus,  good, 
modest,  godly.  Paulus,  vigorous  Banban.2  The  virtue  of 
believing  Coibdenach3  to  separate  us  from  vengeances ! 


1  of  Mag  Bolg  in  Fir  Ciil  in  Bregia.  *  bishop  of  Lethglenn  r 

of  the  Corco-Duibni  was  he.  3  bishop  of  Ard  sratha. 


27.  B. 

Good  Agricola,  Maximus,  Vitalis  without  gloom.  Marcellus, 
gentle  his  discourse,  great  Sechnall1  maccu  Baird.  Noble  Mac 
Cairle,  Severus,  Eusebius,  prudent  T6ca.2  The  gracious 
assembly  of  these  kings  to  protect  me,  if  it  be  lawful  ! 


1  from  Domnach  Sechnaill  in  the  south  of  Bregia.  Of  the 
Lombards  was  he,  and  Secundinusa  was  his  name.  He  was  a  son  of 
Liamain  Patrick's  sister,  and  he  was  primate  in  Armagh.  2  son  of 

Ciian. 


a  In  Hibernia  sancti  episcopi  et  confessoris  Secundini,  Drumm.  Kal. 

Q   2 


228  F£LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN,  [NOVEMBER. 

28.   C. 

Trophina  seim,  Sostenes 
dalta  Foil  in  primfir, 
Mansuet^j  cenn  crabhaid, 
Papin  reil  is  Rufky, 
romortha  na  milid, 

tri  meic  Bocfhjra1  bagaig. 

1  .i.  Laidhcenn,   Cainneach  ocus  Accobhran,  o  Achad  Raithin  in 
Uibh  meic  Caille  i  nDeisibh  Mumhan.     Bochra  ainm  a  mathar. 


29.  d. 

Oene  og  do  Andreas, 
da  Saturnin  senga, 
Mammes,  Mauir,  na  minna, 
Sissinniw^  beo,  Baetan,1 
Fiadnatb  fegaim  sunna, 

Cianan,c  Brenainn2  Birra.d 

1  mac  Brecain.  2  abb. 


30.  e. 

Andreas  in  t-apstal, 
Traian6  tuir  noem  niamda, 
Coemsech,1  Cummein2  coemda, 
Toman  bithea,f  Boethg^^. 
for  deiriud  ard  ogda 

mis  NouembzV  noemda, 
in  sluagsa  dian  soraid 

cech  conair  diar  coemhna. 

1  6  Dermaigh  Guile  Caenna.  2  6  Chill  Nair. 

a  Trophin,  Trofin,  Trofini,  Pel  Oeng. 
b  Fiadnate  (gen.  sg.),  Dnimm.  Kal. 

c  Braendini  (Lat.  gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  d  Birra,  Biroir,  Pel.  Oeng. 

e  leg.  Troian  ? 

d  Perhaps  a  proper  name.     I  have  translated  it  as  if  it  were  bithe,  agree 
ing  with  Toman.     Cf.  Ultan  bithi,  supra,  May  24. 


NOVEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  229 

28.    C. 

Fine  Trophimus,  Sosthenes  pupil  of  Paul  the  chief  man. 
Mansuetus  head  of  devotion,  clear  Papinius  and  Rufus.  The 
soldiers  have  been  magnified  :  Bochra's  three  warlike  sons.1 


1  i.e.  Laidcenn,  Cainnech  and  Accobran,  from  Achad  Rathin 
in  Hiii  meic  Caille  in  De'si  of  Munster.  Bochra  is  their  mother's 
name.a 


29.  D. 

The  perfect  vigil  of  Andrew5:  two  slender  Saturnini.c 
Mammes,  Maurus,  the  diadems  :  vivid  Sisinnius,  Baetan.1 
Fiadnat  whom  I  see  here,  Cianan,  Brenainn2  of  Birr. 


son  of  Breccdn.  2  an  abbot. 


'     30-  E. 

Andrew  the  Apostle.  Trajanus  a  holy,  brilliant  tower. 
Coemsech1  and  endeared  Cummein,2  womanly  Tomman, 
Boethgus.  At  the  high,  virginal  end  of  November's  hallowed 
month  may  this  vehement  prosperous  host  be  on  every  path  to 
protect  us. 


from  Dermag  Guile  Caenna.  3  from  Cell  Nair. 

3  tres  filii  Bochrai,  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  vigilia  sancti  Andreae  Apostoli,  Mart.  Rom. 

c  one  martyred  at  Rome,  the  other  at  Toulouse. 


230  FELIRE  H&I  GORMAIN.  [DECEMBER. 


F; 


DECEMBER. 

i.  f. 

(OR  December  kalaind 
Crisaint,  Dana  diugaind, 
Marian,  Elig  fegaim[m], 
epscop  mor  mac  Cainne,1 
da  Nessan2  na  noemseing, 

Uinnian,  Breccan,3  Brenainn,4 
in  tir  tall  fo  thuli 

ra  ngudi  fo-gebainn. 

1  6  Ath  da  loarg  i  t6ebh  Ceanannsa.  2  Neassan  Innsi  Uladh. 

Tnis   Uladh   .i.    Inis   Doimhle,   uair    Ulatdh   aittreabhait   i.      Nessan 
Corcaighe  aroile.  3  eps^.  4  Droma  Liag. 

2-  g- 

Cecuir,  Uiuian,  Umis,1 
^triur  ro  len  do  lommchoir, 

Agnes  gaet[h]  co  nglanc[h]eil, 
Pomen,  Pontian,  Primeint, 
la  Nuadait2  nach  nemhc[h]aid, 

Maelodran3  is  Manchein,4 
dechenbor  cert  curi, 

techt  dia  nguide  is  glanc[h]eim. 

1  in   marg.   man.  rec.  potius  legendum  \\idetur  Secuir  Victorinus. 
2  mac  Duibh  sleibe  abb  Cluana.  hEoais.  3  6  Tuaim  Inbhir  i 

n-iaxtfiar  Midhe,  7  confessor  e.  4  in  marg.  Mainchein  .i.  coicc 

Mochta. 

3-  a. 

aur^  Claudius,  Cassian, 
Mac  oge1  ro  morad, 
Colmdn,2  Birin3  brigfer, 
Banban,4  Beoan5  micrend,a 
drong  cen  clod  o  chrabad      • 
sechtmoga  mor  miled.b 

1  abb  Lis  m6ir  Mochuda.          ~  Dub. 


a  Mart.  Don.  (Brussels  MS.  5095-6,  fo.  68b)  bisects  this  word  into  Mic 
rend,  which  O'Donovan  renders  by  '  Sons  of  Renn.' 
b  MS.  sechtmoda  mormilid. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  231 

DECEMBER, 
i.  F. 

On  December's  calends  Chrysanthus,  Daria  the  plenteous. 
Marianus,  Eligius  whom  I  see  :  the  great  bishop  Mac  Cainne.1 
Two  Nessans,2  the  holy  slender  ones.  Vinnianus,  Breccan,3  Bre- 
nainn.4  I  should  obtain  at  their  prayer  the  aboundinga  country 
beyond.b 


1  from  Ath  da  laarg  beside  Cenannus.  2  (One  was)  Nessan  of 

Inis  Ulad.     Inis  Ulad  i.e.  Inis  Doimle,  for  Ulaid  inhabit  it.     Nessan  of 
Corcach  was  the  other.  3  a  bishop.  4  of  Druim  Liac. 


2.  G. 

Securus,  Vivianus,  Verus,1  a  triad  that  clave  to  exceeding 
justice :  wise  Agnes  with  pure  reason.  Pomenius,  Pontianus, 
Primentius,  with  Nuada2  who  was  not  unchaste.  Mael  Odrain3 
and  Manchein,4  a  right  decad,  a  troop  ;  to  go  to  entreat  them  is 
a  pure  step. 


1  it  seems  we  should  rather  read  Seatir,  Victorinus.  2  son  of 

Dub  sleibe,  and  abbot  of  Cluain  Eoais.          3  of  Tuaim  Inbir,  in  the  west 
of  Meath,  and  he  is  a  confessor.  4  Manchein  i.e.  Mochta's  cook. 


3-  A. 

Maurus,  Claudicus,  Cassianus.  cMac  6ge1  who  was  magnified. 
Colman,2  Birin,3  a  vigorous  man.  Banban,4  Be6an,5  a  glorious 
star.d  A  troop  without  change  from  devotion,  a  great  seventy 
of  soldiers. 


1  abbot  of  Less  m6r  mo  Chuta.  "  the  Black.  3  a  bishop. 

4  a  bishop.  5  a  bishop. 

a  literally,  under  flood.  b  i.e.  heaven. 

c  The  '  Maceaige '  of  Drumm.  Kal.  is  probably  a  misprint  for  the  gen. 
sg.  Maic  oige. 

<l  see  the  Glossarial  Index,  s.v.  micrend. 


232  FELINE   HUI   GOKMAIN.  [DECEMBER. 

4.  b. 

Merob,a  Claudic,  Clemeint, 
Suarlech1  sui  soreid, 
la  Milit,  ni  minfal,b 
Berchan2  Cluana  in  coemfaid, 
Manchein  mind  nos-molob, 
Tomas,3  Sinech,  Siran. 
ditiu  tenn  na  troghan 

ar  moragh,  ar  minagh. 

1  mac  Cfarain,  abb  Lis  m6ir.  2  eps^?/  ocus  faidh  De,  6  Chluain 

Sosta  i  n-Uibh  Failge.  3  Droma  Cuicce. 


5.  c. 

Crispina,  luil,  lustin, 
Dalmait,  Niceit  nemid, 
*  Potamia  tend  tredain, 
Colman  ua  hEirc  oebgel, 
Senan1  findban  fedil 

mac  Midran  cen  mebail. 

mac  Miodhrain,  6  Dheilccinis. 


6.  d. 

Nicolaus  noemhfer, 
Leontia  findog, 

Datiua  tenn  tennal, 
Beretchert1  is  Breccan,2 
Gobban3  in  flaith  fihnfial, 

Nessan  maith  is  Mellan.4 

1  Tulcha  Ldis.  2  eps^/,  Aird  Brecain.  3  Chille  Lamh- 

raighe  in  iarthar  Osraighe  in  Uibh  Caithrenn.  Ab  manach  eisidhe,  no 
gomad  o  Tigh  da  gobha  in  Uibh  Eachach  Uk^h.  Mile  manach  a 
coimhthion61,  7  i  cCluain  Eidhmrh  atat  a  thaissi.  4  saccart. 


a  Merobus,  Meropus,  Morepus,  Pel.  Deng.  b  MS.  minal. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  233 

4.  B. 

Merobius,  Claudicus,  Clemens,  Suarlech1  an  equable  sage 
with  Miletus,  no  small  fence.  aBerchan2  of  Cluain,  the  dear 
prophet.  ^  Manchein  a  diadem,  I  will  praise  him/  Tomas," 
Sinech,  Siran,  the  strong  protection  of  the  wretches  from  great 
battle,  from  skirmish. 


1  son  of  Ciaran  and  abbot  of  Less  m6r.  2  a  bishop  and  God's 

prophet,  from  Cliiain  Sosta  in  Hiii  Failgi.  3  of  Druim  Cuicce. 


5.C. 

Crispina,  Julius,  Justinus,Dalmatius,  heavenly  Nicetas,  austere 
Potamia  of  the  three  days'  fast :  beautiful,  bright  Colman,  Erc's 
descendant.  Senan1  fair,  white,  steadfast,  Midrdn's  son  without 
disgrace. 


son  of  Midran,  from  Delg-inis. 


6.  D. 

Nicolaus  a  holy  manb :  Leontia  a  fair  virgin  :  austere 
Dativa  a  torch,  Beretchert1  and  Breccan.2  cGobban3  the  fair 
modest  prince,  good  Nessan  and  Mellan.4 


1  of  Tulach  Leis.  2  a  bishop,  of  Ard  Breccain.  3  of  Cell 

Lamraige  in  the  west  of  Ossory  in  Hiii  Caithrenn.  Or  maybe  he  was 
from  Tech  da  Goba  ('  the  House  of  two  Smiths  ;),  in  Hiii  Echach 
Ulad.  An  abbot  of  monks  was  he  :  a  thousand  monks  were  his  com 
munity,  and  his  relics  are  in  Cliiain  Eidnech.  4  a  priest. 


a  sancti  confessoris  Fir[d]alethi  seu  Berchain,  Drumm.  Art/. 
b  (Sci.  nicholai  archiepisc.),  Leofr.  KaL 
c  Gobbain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  KaL 


234  FELIRE   HUI  GORMA1N.  [DECEMBER. 

7.  e. 

Do  Andreas  octauus, 
Martain,  Sauin  saerdruin, 
ordned  Ambrois  firglain, 
Ollan,  Colman,  Cutlach, 
gein  Choluim1  chaid  caemgil, 
feil  Buiti2  bain  brigmair, 
Agatho  cen  tobeim 

a  romein  de  rigraid. 

1  Chille.  2  .i.  Buite  m^c  Br6naigh  epscuty  Mainistrech. 


8.   f. 

Compert  Maire  more, 
Baeth,1  Brenainn  cen  baegal, 

la  Machair  nar'  maedhed,3 
Eutian  ard,  in  papa, 
Euchair,  Ichtbritta  aliub, 

Finan  Caueb  caemfer, 
far  ndol  dam  don  doman 
a  solad  no  saeleb. 

.i.  6  Theach  Baoith  i  cConnachtaibh.  3  6  Diabhal. 


9-g- 

Cirilla  lemm,  Leucaid, 
Fedelm,  Moghain1  milla, 

Furfuir  fos  ron-f6re, 
Ciprian  6g,  mo  Segho,c 
frisna  torsibh  tara, 

mac  Comsig  co  core. 

1  Feidhlim  ogh  ocus  Moghain  ogh,  da  inghin  Ai//lla  m^'c  Dunlaing, 
•ocus  Gill  na  n-inghen  in  iarthar  Maighe  Life  ainm  a  mbaile. 


a  Ichtbrichtain  (gen.   sg.),  Pel.  Oeng.   Dec.  8.     In  Hibernia  Brichtain 
confessoris  Angli  natione,  Drumm.  Kal. 
h  Cuae,  Mart.  Don. 
c  pronounce  egho,  to  alliterate  with  6g. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  235 

7.  E. 

The  octave  of  Andrew.  Martinus,  noble,  skilful  Savinus. 
The  ordination  of  truly-pure  Ambrosius.  Ollan,  Colman, 
Cutlach.  The  nativity  of  chaste,  dear-white  Colomb,1  the  festival 
of  aBuite2  the  fair  and  vigorous.  Agatho  of  the  kingfolk,  with 
out  reproach  is  his  great  mind. 


1  of  the  Church.        ~  i.e.  Buite  son  of  Br6nach,  bishop  of  Monaster- 
<boice.) 


8.  F. 

The  conception  of  great  Maryb:  Baeth,1  Br£nainn  without 
danger,  together  with  Macharius,2  who  was  not  defeated:  high 
Eutychianus  the  pope,  Eucharius  and  Ecbyrht  whom  I  will 
entreat.  Finan  of  Caue,  a  dear  man.  After  I  go  from  the  world 
I  shall  expect  their  solacing. 


from  Tech  Baith  in  Connaught.  2  by  the  Devil. 


9.G. 

Cyrilla  on  my  side,  Leocadia :  Fedelm  and  cMogain,1  mild 
•ones :  may  Porphyrius  also  succour  us :  may  virginal  Cyprian 
and  my  Sego  son  of  Comsech  with  justice  comed  against  the 
sorrows  ! 


1  Fedlim  a  virgin  and  Mogain  a  virgin,  two  daughters  of  Ailill,  son 
of  Dunlaing  ;  and  Cell  na  n-Ingen  ('  the  Church  of  the  Maidens  '),  in 
the  west  of  Mag  Lin,  is  the  name  of  their  stead. 

a  Buti  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 

b  Conceptio  beatissimae  uirginis  Mariae,  Mart.  Rom. 

c  Fedelme  et  Mugaine  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  These  are  the  two 
daughters  of  Ailill,  dt  grtin  airthir  Liphi,  '  two  suns  of  the  east  of  Liffey, 
commemorated  by  Oengus  at  Dec.  9. 

d  tara  for  tora,  3d  sg.  j-conj.  oidorochim. 


236 


F  ELI  RE   HUI  GORMAIN. 


[DECEMBER, 


io.  a. 

fair  uais,  hAbuind, 

na  lamar, 
lulia  caem  nach  celeb,a 
Conseint,  Celstts,  Colman, 
Scanlach1  mmocb  molubh, 
cmo  Dfmoc2  in  degfer. 

1  Arda  Scannlaighe  i  cCenel  Ardghail. 
Aradh  isin  Mumam,  eps^  7  <wzfessor. 


6  Chluain  Cain. 


ii.  b. 

Pretextait  is  Pontian, 
papa  Damais  dagfind, 

la  hEmir  coemh  crobung, 
dEltin,1  Nad-froich,2  Funech,3 
Senan,e  Senchan,4  sogemm,5 

Duinsech,6  Crundmael,7  Colum,8 
tocbail  Bute,  Blaithm^c 

do  thaithmet,  mar  thoghaim/ 

1  6  Chionn  tsaile  i  ndeiscciurt  Erenn.  2  eps^?/.  3  Cluana 

Br6naigh.        4  in  marg.  Seanchan  eps^<?/  7  abb  6  Imlech  Ibhair.         5  .i. 
in  marg.  Duinsech  6g  6  Chill  Duinsighe  i 


gem  maith. 


6gh. 


nUltoibh,  7  atat  tn  cealla  aice  ann. 
Claoin,  o  Chtiil  Briuin. 


Baeth. 


mac  Aedha 


"T^ 
•^ 


12.    C. 

innian1  ardsui  eccna,2 


Paul,  Epimaich  almit, 
a  n-impidhe  iarmait. 
da  Cholman,3  din  chongaib, 
triur  co  follan  firdruit, 

Catan.  Dronnan,4  Diarmait.5 


1  abb  Cluana  hEraird,  oide  naemh  Erc;m  ina  aimsir.         2  in  marg. 
man.  rec.  Archidoctor  sapientiss(imus).  3  Colman  eps<r<?/  Glinne  da 

locha  ocus  Colman  mac  iii  Thelduibh.  4  epsfop,  o  Chill  Dronnain. 


MS.  modiomoc. 
Ellteni  (gen.  sg.  of  Eltene), 


a  MS.  celiub.  b  MS.  minoc. 

d  m'Eltoc,  mo  Elteoc,  m'Eilteoc,  Pel.  Oeng. 
Drumm.  Kal. 

e  Senoc,  Fel.  Oeng.     Mo-senoc,  Drumm.  Kal. 

f  The  end-words  of  lines  3,  6  and  8  should  probably  be  corrected   into 
crobang,  Colamin  and  thogamm>  '  we  choose.5 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  237 

10.  A. 

Noble  Carpophorus,  Abundius,  Eulalia  who  is  not  dared: 
dear  Julia  whom  I  will  not  hide,  Consentius,  Celsus,  Colman  : 
young  gentle  Scanlach1  whom  I  will  praise  :  my  Dimm6c2  the 
good  man. 


1  of   Ard  Scannlaige  (' Scannlach's    Height')   in    Cenel    Ardgail. 
-  from  Chiain  Cain  Arad  in  Munster,  a  bishop  and  confessor. 


ii.  B. 

Praetextatus  and  Pontianus,  pope  Damasus  good  and  fair, 
with  Emer,  a  dear  cluster.  Eltin,1  Nat-fraich,2  Funech,3  Serum, 
Senchan,4  a  precious  jewel,5  Duinsech,6  Crundmael,7  Colomb.8 
Buite's  elevation,  Blathmeca  to  be  commemorated,  as  I  choose. 


1  from  Cenn  Saile  in  the  south  of  Ireland.  2  a  bishop.  3  of 
Cliiain  Br6naig.  4  Senchan  a  bishop  and  abbot,  from  Irnlech  Ibair. 
5  a  good  gem.  6  a  virgin.  Duinsech  a  virgin  from  Cell  Duinsige 

('  Duinsech's  Church ')  in  Ulster,  and  she  has  three  churches  there. 
7  the  Foolish.b  8  son  of  Aed  the  Bent,  from  Ciiil  Briuin.c 

12.    C. 

Finnian,1  high  sage  of  wisdom.2  Paulus  and  Epimachus 
whom  we  beseech,  and  whose  intercession  we  seek.  Two 
Colmans3 — a  protective  collection.  A  triad  soundly,  very  closely, 
Cattan,  Dronnan,4  and  Diarmait.5 


1  abbot  of  Cliiain  Eraird,  tutor  of  the  saints  of  Ireland  in  his  time. 
2  a  most  sapient  arch-doctor.  3  Colman  bishop  of  Glenn  da  locha, 

and  Colman  great-grandson  of  Teldub.  4  a  bishop,  from  Cell 

Dronnain.  6  a  bishop. 

a  I  follow  Mart.  Don.  in  treating  ^dB///;««-(=Blathmec,  July  24)  as  a  proper 
name  :  it  can  hardly  be  a  noun  ('  gentle  youth ')  in  apposition  with  Bute. 


per  antiphrasin  ?  c  already  commemorated  at  Nov.  8. 


238  FELIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [DECEMBER, 

13-  d- 

Lucia  og,  Autbeirt, 
ludaich,  Suairlech1  sainglic, 
Brenainn,2  bocc  in  borrslat, 
Colum3  mor  mac  Cremthainn, 
mo  aBoe[than]4  fris  mbenmait, 

Critan,5  cruimthir  Corbmac,6 
mo  Senoc  cend  caidbreth, 
as  craibhdech  a  comrac. 

1  sacart.  *  Ettarchluana.  3  Thire  da  ghlas. 

4  Cluana  Fannabhair  i  nUibh  Muredha/^.          5  mac  Liotain.          G  o 
Thealaigh  Indenn. 


14-  e. 

Nicais  mor  'sa  mu'mter, 
tri  bColmain1  diar  cobair, 
la  Dalian2  mar  dlega[i]r, 
Maelan3  ffal,  is  Fintan.4 
Corbmac5  lenn  im  logaid, 

Ernin  mac  seng  Senaig. 


1  in  marg.  Colman  o  Raith  Maoilside,c  Colman  mac  Fionntain 
man  alainn.         2  eps^/  6  Aolmaigh.         3  mac  Mechair.         4 


Ualerian  fuair  pianad, 
la  Maximin  mmnal, 
Moghain1  fri  cerh  moragh, 
Fethain2  is  dFlann3  Bennchoir, 
Colman  co  n-aib  firoig, 

Udrin4  caein,  is  Cronan. 

1  6gh,  6  Chluain  Bairenn.  2  o  Chuil  Grainc.  3  abb. 

4  mac  Buachalla. 


a  Oengus'  Boethan  or  Baethan.     Baethain  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal 
b  MS.  cholman.  c  Rathmelsigi,  Beda,  H.  E.  III.  27. 

d  Flainn  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  239 

13-  D. 

Lucia  the  virgin,  Autbertus,  Judoc,  specially  shrewd  Suarlech.1 
Brenainn,2  tender  was  the  noble  scion  :  great  Colomb3  son  of 
Crimthann.  My  Boethan4  to  whom  we  pray,  Critan,5  presbyter 
Cormac,6  my  Senoc,  head  of  holy  judgments,  devout  is  their 
meeting. 


1  a  priest.  *  of  Etarchliiain.  3  of  Tir  da  glas.  4  of 

Cliiain  Fannabair  in  Hiii  Muredaig.  *  son  of  Litan  (Lithan  ?). 

"  from  Telach  Indenn. 


14.  E. 

Great  Nicasius  and  his  family.  Three  Colmans1  to  help  us, 
with  Dalian2  as  is  due,  modest  Maelan3  and  Fintan.4  Cormac5 
be  on  our  behalf  for  indulgence,  and  Ernin  the  slender  son  of 
Senach. 


1  Colman  from  Raith  Maelsigi,  Colman  son  of  Finntan,  and  Colman 
Alaind  ('Delightful').  2  a  bishop,  from  Aelmag. 

3  son  of  Mechar.  4  son  of  Luined.  3  a  bishop. 


15.  F. 

Valerianus  who  sufifereda  torturing,  along  with  the  gentle 
modest  Maximinus.  Mogain1  against  every  great  battle. 
Fethain2  and  Fland3  of  Bennchor.  Colman  with  truly  virginal 
beauty,  bright  Udrin4  and  Crondn. 


1  a  virgin,  from  Cliiain  Bairenn. 
abbot.  4  son  of  Biiachaill. 


literally,  found. 


24o  F£LIRE  Hill  GO R MAIN.  [DECEMBER. 

1 6.  g. 

Ananias,  Azarias,a 
Misael  cen  fuba, 

Ualentin  tuir  toga, 
bmo  Phioc1  tenn  tinniu, 
cReodaide2  caidh  cara, 

o  Ghrellaig  bhain  bona. 

1  6  Ard  Camrois  for  bni  Locha  Carman  i  n-Uibh  Ceinnsel«^k  oats 
o  Ros  caoin  i  cCliiain  Fergaile  i  nDelbna  tire.  ~  o  Greallaigh 

bhuna  etz>  Tamhlachta  ocus  Cenannwj1. 


17.  a. 

Translait  uasal  Ignait, 
Lazair,  Martha  mini, 

carait  Crist  co  cadhe, 
Senchad  leo,  mo  Liac, 
Crunnmael1  bagaim  beoda, 
Moedoc2  alainn  ale.3 

1  abb  lae.  2  mac  Mursain.  3  a  itche. 

1 8.  b. 

Zoslmus  reil,  Ruffkr, 
dMaigniu/  Munis  mingar, 

Caeman,2  Cuimin3  caemgel, 
Segnat4  min,  meic  Cathbad,5 
Maeldub,0  Liban  logmar, 

la  Senan  for  saernem, 
Rignach,7  Colman  coemda, 

Emhin  aebda,  Aedgen,8 
Diucuill,9  Flannan10  flat[h]fir 

co  cathair  na  caenfled. 

1  eps^/  7  abb  Cille  Maighnenn  la  taobh  Atha  cliath.  2  Ruis 

Cruithnechain.  3  6  Cliiain  m6ir.  4  6gh,  6  Dhomhruzdi 

Ceirne.  *  m«c  Cathbadh,  o  Imleach.6  6  o  Cliiain  C^^aire. 

7  ogh,  inghen  Feradh#z^.  8  6  Ard  Lonain.  9  i  n-Inis 

Eogain,  7  ^wzfessor  e.  lrt  Flannan  confessor,  6  Chill  da  Liia  i  nDal 

cCais. 

a  MS.  Annaniaas  Zacrias. 

b  mofioc,  Drumm.  Kal.     moPhioc,  moBeooc,  moBeoc,  Pel.  Oeng. 
c  Rodaighe,  Mart.  Don. 

d  MS.  maignenn.    The^>7.  Oeng.  (Rawl.  B.  505)  has  Magniu  1.  Magnenn. 
Magnenn  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.     Maigneni,  Mart.  Chr.  CJi. 
e  6  Miliuc,  Mart.  7 ami. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  241 

16.  G. 

Ananias,  Azarias,  Misael  without  hurt :  Valentinus,  a  choice 
tower  ;  my  aPi6cx  a  strong  ingot  (?).  Chaste  bReodaide2  whom 
thou  lovest.  from  fair  Grellach  bona. 


1  from  Ard  Camrois  on  the  brink  of  Loch  Carman  in  Hiii  Cennse 
laig  and  from  Ross  Cain  in  Cluain  Fergaile  in  Delbna  Tire  [da  locha] 
2  from  Grellach  buna  between  Tamlachta  and  Cenannus. 

17.  A. 

The  noble  translation  of  Ignatius :  Lazarus  and  Martha, 
gentle  ones,  chaste  relatives  of  Christ :  Senchad  along  with  them, 
my  Liacc.  Crundmael1  the  vigorous  whom  I.  mention,  my 
beautiful  Aedoc2  whom  thou  entreatest.3 


1  abbot  of  lona.  *  son  of  Mursan.  8  his  prayer. 

1 8.  B. 

Clear  Zosimus,  Rufus,  Maigniu,1  gentle-pious  Muniss,  Coe- 
man,2  dear  fair  Cuimin,3  gentle  Segnat,4  the  sons  of  Cathbad.5 
Maeldub,6  costly  Liban,  with  ^Senan  in  noble  heaven.  Rignach,7 
endeared  Colman,  beautiful  Emin,  Aedgen.8  cDicuill,°  princely 
dFlannan10  unto  the  City  of  the  bright  banquets.6 


1  bishop  and  abbot,  of  Cell  Maignenn  beside  Ath  cliath  (Dublin)/ 
2  of  Ross  Cruthnechain.  3  from  Cluain  mbr.  4  ;i  virgin, 

from  Domnach  Ceirne.        5  sons  of  Cathbad,  from  Imbliuch.        6  from 
Cluain  Conairi.  7  a  virgin,  daughter  of  Feradach.  8  from 

Ard  Lonain.          9  in  Inis  Eogain,  and  a  confessor  was  he.          lo  Flan- 
nan,  a  confessor,  from  Cell  da  Lua  in  Dal  Caiss. 

a  mofioc,  Drumm.  Kal  b  Rodaighe,  Mart.  Don.  c  Diucoll, 

Mart.  Don.     Diucolla  (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  d  Flannam  (gen.  sg.), 

Drumm.  Kal.         e  i.e.  heaven.        f  Already  commemorated  at  October  19. 


GORMAN. 


242  F£LIRE  HUI  GORMAIN.  [DECEMBER. 

19.  c. 

Grigoir  noemda,  Nemeis, 
Darius  dm  ar  dhemhna, 
aSamthand1  ind  ogh  amra, 
mo  Conoc2  uais  uamach, 
Aed3  ma  chara  cunnla, 

Funec[h]ta  fri  fagla, 
Anfadan4  coem,  Comaig,5 
togaid  ara  tarba. 

1  Samthann  6gh,  o  Chluain  Br6naigh  i  cCrich  Choirpr/  i  tTethba. 
2  o  Chill  mucrois.     in  marg.  Mo  Conocc  uamhach  e  so  7  mo  Conocc 
o  Cill  mucrois  18  Nou.  3  Lemchaille.  4  6  Ros  Cre. 

6gh,  \\\ghen  Ciarain, 


2O.  d. 

^7  enon,  Ammon,  Ingein, 
^la  Faethleg  Ian  luadmait, 

Eus^anan1  'mo  n-iadmait, 
sect  meic  Aedha  o  Echdruim, 
cruimthir  Fraech2  suir3  sirgreitt, 

Fedlimid  druin,  bDiarmait.4 

1  o  Ard  Lecach  i  Maigh  Ene.  2  o  Cluain  Collaing. 

.i.  urasa. 


21.  e. 

Tomas  apstal  fsu, 
loain,  Festus  fromtha, 

feil  mo  Lua1  nach  laimthi, 
Fulartach2  mind  maissech, 
Flann3  'sin  findfal  figthi, 
la  Sillan4  co  saigthi. 

1  6  ungair[i]t.  2  mac  Brie.  3  mac  Fi?rcellaigh. 

Lis  m6ir, 


*  MS.  Samdind.    Samdann,  Samthann,  Samthand, Pel.  Oeng.    Samthand, 
Mart.  Taml.     Samthainne   (gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kai.  b  Diarmato  (gen. 

sg.),  Mart  Taml.  c  cullaig,  Mart.  Taml.  at  Dec.  19. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  243 

19.  C. 

Hallowed  Gregorius,  Nemesius,  Darius  a  protection  against 
demons.  Samthand1  the  marvellous  virgin  :  my  Conoc2  the  noble 
cave-dweller.  Aed3  my  wise  friend.  Funechtaa  against  plunder- 
ings,  dear  Anfadan,4  Comaig,5  choose  ye  for  their  profitableness. 


1  Samthann  a  virgin,  from  Cluain    Br6naig  in   Crfch   Coirpri   in 
Tethba.  2  from  Cell  Muccroiss.     in  marg.  my  Con6c  the  cave- 

dweller  is  he,  and  my  Con6c  from  Cell  Muccroiss  18  Nov.  3  of 

Lemchaill.  4  from  Ross  Cre.  5  a  virgin,  daughter  of  Ciaran. 


20.    D. 

Zeno,  Ammon,  Ingenuus,  with  full  Faethleg  whom  we  pro 
claim,  Euganan1  round  whom  we  close.  Aed's  seven  sonsb 
from  Echdruim  :  presbyter  cFraech2  the  facile,3  a  constant  cham 
pion  :  shrewd  Fedlimid,  Diarmait.4 


1  from  Ard  Leccach  in  Mag  Ene.  2  from  Cluain  Collaing. 

easy.  4  a  bishop. 


21.  E. 

Thomas  an  apostle  of  Jesus.  Joannes,  proven  Festus.  The 
festival  of  my  Lua1  who  was  not  dared.  Fulartach2  a 
beauteous  diadem.  Fland3  in  the  fair  woven  fence,  with  Sillan* 
to  whom  ye  fare. 


1  from  Mungarit.  2  son  of  Brecc.  3  son  of  Forcellach. 

4  a  bishop,  of  Less  m6r. 


a  Fuinneachta,  Mart.  Don.  b  Commemorated  on  19  Dec.  in 

Mart.  Taml.  c  Commemorated  on  19  Dec.  in  Mart   Taml.     Cruimthir 

Firaich  (leg.  Fraich),  gen.  sg.  Drumm.  Kal. 

R   2 


244  F&LIRE  Htil  GORMAN.  [DECEMBER. 

22.    f. 


T 


ua,  Itharnaisc,1  Emin,2 
Berr,  Currin3  diar  cabair] 
Forandan4  flaith  enig, 
Congalach  ard  Aego. 
mo  Chua,  Uachall  foraib, 

sect  meic5  Dreitil,  deghfir. 
Ultan  raith  ua  Roeda 
ron-faema  co  fedhil. 


1  Tua  ocus   Itharnaisc,  da  naemh  filet  i  cClaonadh  .i.  cell  fil  il- 
Laignibh    n-Uibh  Faolain  do  sonnradh.  2  epstt?/,  o  Ros  glas 

for  bru  Berbha.  3  o  Ros  Aiss  in  Inis.  4  Cille  Ae.a 

5  Insi  iarthair. 


23-  g- 

Sedrach,  mo  Chua,1  Colman,2 
mo  Ernoc  nar'  anmin,b 

Mael-dub  delbda  deghreid, 
Ronan3  mor  m^c  Aeda, 
mo  Goroc4  co  nglanbuaid, 

Anfadan5  is  Ernein,c 
mo  Senoc  leir,  Luc[h]air,6 

nar'bo  duthain  deghmein, 
mo  C[h]ellocc  ard  erlam 

cod  gleglan  mar  ghelgrein, 
ailithrig  ro  fesser 

da  sesser  co  segreim, 
Feidilmid  uair  fortail 

fri  holcaib,  fri  helbeim. 

1  mac  AenghzAra.  2  Cluana  da  fiach.  3  o  Achadh 

farcha,  4  Dheirgne.6  5  o  Ros  Ingite.  6  Chille 

Elgraighe.f 


a  Forunnan  Cilli  Eae,  Mart.  Taml.  b  Opposite  this  line,  in  marg. 

man.  rec.  is  :  v  de  Dist.  2.  c.  ij.  lib.  c  MS.  eirnin.  Herneni  (gen.  sg.), 

Mart.  Taml.  d  MS.  go.  e  Dergene,  Mart.  Taml.          f  Luchair 

Cilii  Delgraigi,  ibid. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN1.  245 

22.    F. 

Tua  (' Silent 'Xaltharnaisc,1  bEmin.2  Berr  and  cCurn'n3  to  help 
us.  Forandan4  a  prince  of  honour  :  high  Congalach  of  Aeg.  My 
Cua  and  Uachall  in  addition  to  them  :  seven  sons5  of  Dretell, 
good  men.  May  gracious  Ultan,  descendant  of  Roed,  receive  us 
steadfastly. 


1  Tua  and  Itharnaisc,  two  saints  who  are  in  Cloenad,  a  church  in 
Leinster.  in  Hiii  Faelain  precisely.  2  a  bishop,  from  Ross  glass, 

on  the  bank  of  (the  river)  Barrow.  3  from  Ross  Aiss  in  Inis. 

4  of  Cell  Ae.  5  of  Inis  iarthair.d 


23.  G. 

Sedrach,  my  Cua,1  Colman,2  my  Ernoc  who  was  not 
ungentle ;  shapely,  orderly  Maeldub ;  great  Ronan3  son  of 
Aed  :  my  Gor6c4  with  pure  victory  :  Anfadan5  and  Ernein  ;  my 
diligent  Senoc :  Luchair6  whose  good  mind  was  imperishable  : 
my  Celloc  high  and  ready,  brightly  and  purely  like  the  white 
sun.  Pilgrims  whom  thou  shouldst  know,  two  hexads,6  with  a 
vigorous  career.  Fedilmid  since  (he  is)  prevailing,  against  evils, 
against  offence. 


1  son  of  Oengus.  2  of  Cluain  da  fiach.  3  from  Achad 

farcha.  *  of  Dergne.  5  from  Ross  Ingite.  c  of  Cell 

Elgraige. 

"  ' a  Tua  mac  hui  Roida  idem  et  Ultan  Tigi  Tua.  Ideo  Tua  dicitur,  quia 
lapis  in  labiis  eius  per  omne  tempus  quadragesimae  habebat  ut  non  posset 
loqui,  Mart.  Taml.  b  natale  Tue,  Hithernaiss  et  Emm  (leg. 

Hitharnaiss  et  Emin),  Drumm.  Kal.  c  Berr  7  Churennan,  Mart 

Taml.  Dec.  21.  d  secht  meic  Dretill  Insi  Uachtair,  ibid, 

fer  d<kc  d'oilithrechaibh,  6  Inis  Uachtair,  Mart.  Don. 


246  F£LIRE  Htii  GORMAJN.  [DECEMBER. 


U 


24.  a. 

igilia  na  gene. 


Grigoir  saccart  s6en5g, 
Temnen1  gaet[h]  cen  g6radh,a 

mo  Chua'2  mac  lor  Lona[i]n  : 

Lucian,  Fiadal8  firfial, 

Senan,  Cummein  bcrc5bhan,4 

Mael  Maire,3  Mael  Caithfir, 
na  maithfir  nos-m6rabh. 

1  coic  mo  Ltfa  Cltiana.  ferta.  *  6  Thigh  mo  Chiia  il-Laighis 

3  ab  Chille  achat'dft  droma  Senain.  4  ban  e  i  ccr6  in  chrabhazV/^. 

5  in  marg.  man.  rec.  dar  let  as  e  an  Maolmuire  si  B.  Marianus  Scotus 
Chronograph  us,  de  quo  quod  in  Maxtyrologio  Cassel^^i  deest  (?)  Marty- 
T&mlartensi, 


25.  b. 

Noemgein  mate  moir  Maire, 
Anastassia  amra. 
Eugenia  glan  delbda, 
Dicull1  mac  n6em  N^ma[i]n, 
Maelan8  m6r  cen  merbe 
la  hOedan8  6g  ergna. 

mac  Nemain.  2  epsr.  s  m6r. 


26.  c. 

mind  na  martra, 
-*la  Comman1  co  coeme, 
Eugen,c  mar  in  mora, 
mo  Genoc2  caid,  Cota3  : 
Lasrian  leo,  mo  Liba,4 

mo  Comm6c5  co  cora, 
Dionis  dil  dathghlan, 

papa  rat[h]mar  Roma. 

J  o  Ros  Commain  for  Magh  A6i  7  o  Leithglinn.  2  eps^/  o 

Chill  Dhumha  ghluinn  i  ndeisc«?rt  Bregh.  3  in.  marg.  Cotad  Droma 

tuirc.  4  Eanaigh  Ealltad  i  n-Ultoibh.  5  Cliiana  daimh  i  n-Uibh 

Eachach  Uladh. 


a  MS.  gen  goradh.  b  MS.  crobhan.  c  Eugeni  perigrini,  Mart. 

Taml.  d  Cada,  Mart.  Taml.  e  Enaig  Elti,  Mart.  Tarnl 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  247 

24.  A. 

The  vigil  of  the  Nativity.  Gregorius  a  noble,  virginal  priest : 
wise  aTemen1  without  false  speech:  my  Cua2  Lonan's  ample 
son.  Lucianus,  Fiadal3  the  truly  modest.  Senan,  Cummein 
the  death-pale,4  Mael  Maire,5  Mael  Caithfir,  the  good  men  I 
will  magnify  them. 


1  the  cook  of  my  Lua  of  Cluain  Ferta.  2  from  Tech  mo  Chua 

in  Laigis.  3  abbot  of  Cell  Achaid  Droma  Senain.  4  he  was 

pale  in  the  hut  of  devotion.b  5  it  seems  to  thee  that  this  Mael 

Maire  is  the  blessed  Marianus  Scotus,  the  Chronographer,  concern 
ing  whom  what  (is  found)  in  the  Martyrology  of  Cashel  is  wanting  to  the 
Martyrology  of  Tallaght. 

[25.  B. 

The  holy  Nativity  of  Mary's  great  Son  :  wondrous  Anastasia : 
pure,  shapely  Eugenia :  Dicuill,1  Neman's  holy  son  :  great 
Maelan,2  void  of  weakness,  with  virginal,  wise  Aedan.3 


son  of  Neman.  2  a  bishop.  3  the  Great. 


26.  C. 

Stephen  the  diadem  of  martyrs,  with  cComman1  the  lovable. 
Eugen — great  the  greatness — my  chaste  Gen6c,2  Cota,*  Lasrian 
with  them :  my  Liba,4  my  Comm6c5  with  justice.  Dionysius 
dear,  pure-coloured,  Rome's  gracious  pope. 


1  from  Ross  Commain  on  Mag  Ai  and  from  Leithglenn.  2  a 

bishop,  from  Cell  Duma  gluinn  in  the  south  of  Bregia.  s  Cota  of 

Druim  tuirc.  4  of  Enach  Elta  in  Ulster.  4  of  Cluain  daim 

inHiiiEchachUlad. 

a  Temneoc,  Temnioc,  Ffl.  Oeng.  Dec.  23,  and  mo  Themnioc  has  the 
same  day  in  Mart.  TamL,  Mart.  Don.  and  Drumm.  Kal.  There  is  a  second 
mo  Themnioc  in  Mart.  TamL  Dec.  24.  b  Cumme'ni  sancti  Cluana. 

mair,  et  sanctorum  ceterorum  quorum  Deus  nomina  nominauit  et  <juoj> 
praesciuit  et  prasdestinauit  conformes  fieri  imaginis  Filii  sui  in  uitam  cicrnaip 
in  Christo  lesu,  Amen,  Mart.  Taml.  °  Commain  (gen.  sg.),  facsimile, 

Drumm.  Kal.  (misprinted  Comain). 


248  F&LIRE  HCl  GORMAIN.  [DECEMBER. 

27.  d. 

Primfeil  loain  apstoil, 
ordned  lacoib  imslain, 
is  cubaid  in  comhdal, 
epscop  morcluach  Maxim, 
Tipraite1  fail  findnoem, 

mo  Fiac[h]a2  caid,  Colman.3 

1  Maigbe.  Ratha.  2  Fiacha  mac  ua  CorbnWc. 

Daircella. 


28.  e. 

T  N  maccrad  og  airdirc, 
-1-Domitian  cen  dolma, 

Castor,a  Cillein1  cunnla, 
Mael  Cossne2  and,  Euticc, 
Sneidairle  ce[i]m  coibne, 

Fechin  leir  ua  Lugba. 

Bregda.b  2  o  Ross  Branduibh. 


29.  f. 

Dauid  mor  mac  lesse, 
Trophin,  Cresceint  comcoir, 

la  hEnan1  cen  amceil, 
cAileran2  is  Eolaing,3 
triur  noemoc  nach  nemc[h]aid, 

Finnian,d  Moedoc,4  Manchein, 
Tomas,  tenn  in  trenfer, 

co  glenem  'na  nglancheim. 

1  Glinne  Faidhle.  2  fer  leighinn  Cltea  hEraird. 

Lecain  Midhe.  *  eps^  Lis  moir. 


a  Castorii,  Mart.  TamL  b  Dregdae,  Mart.  TamL    Breghdai,  Mart. 

Don.  -  Eleran,  Airerdn,  FJL  Oeng.     Ereardn,  Mart.  Don.     Airerain 

(gen.  sg.),  Drumm.  Kal.  d  Uinniauii  senis,  Mart.  TamL 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  249 

27.  D. 

The  chief  feast  of  John  the  Apostle :  the  ordination  of 
Jamesa  the  very  sound — harmonious  is  the  convention :  far- 
famed  bishop  Maximus.  Tipraite1  a  fair,  holy  fence :  my 
chaste  Fiacha2  and  Colman.3 


1  of  Mag  Ratha.  *  Fiacha,  great-grandson  of  Cormac. 

son  of  Dairchill. 


28.  E. 

The  virginal,  famous  Children15:  Domitianus  without  slow 
ness.  Castorius,  wise  Cillein,1  Mael-cosne2  there,  Eutychius, 
Snedairle  a  gentle  kindred :  diligent  Fe'chm  descendant  of 
Lugba. 


son  of  Bregda.  2  from  Ross  Branduib. 


29.  F. 

David,  Jesse's  great  son.c  Trophimus,  just  Crescentius,  with 
reasonable  Enan,1  Aileran2  and  Eolaing.3  A  triad  of  holy 
warriors  that  were  not  unchaste — Finnian,  Maed6c,4  Manchein. 
Thomas,  austere  is  the  champion — unto  bright  heaven  in  their 
pure  steps  ! 


1  of  Glenn  Faidle.  2  lector  of  Cliiain  Eraird.          *  from  Lecan 

Miidi.  *  a  bishop,  of  Less  m6r. 


a  ordinatio  episcopalis  lacobi  fratris  Dei,  Drumm.  KaL  Assumptio  et 
ordinatio  lacobi  apostoli  (fratri)s  lohannis,  Mart.  Taml. 

b  i.e.  the  Holy  Innocents  :  in  macain  6  Bethil,  FM.  Oeng.  Infantium  prr 
Christo  occisarum,  Mart.  Taml.  Passio  sanctorum  innocentum,  Leofr.  KaL 

c  Hierosolimis  dauid  magni  regis,  Leofr.  KaL 


250  F&LIRE  H$I  GORMAIN.  [DECEMBER 

30.  g. 

Mansueta.?  la  Seueir, 
Sabin  epscob  amra, 
deochain  Marcill  molbda, 
Honorait  fial,  Flor[e]int, 
in-agaid  aig  Elbe,a 

Uen^tian  caid,  Connla.1 

o  Riisccaigh. 

31.  a. 


Enda,1  Lochein,b  Lugna,2 
Siluester  sruith  sloinnimm 
ro  thormaigh  a  thallaind 
iar  tuirim  in  tromsluaig, 
reid  at-chiu  mar  chingimm 
adi'u  ceim  for  ka\\aind. 

For  ka\\aind. 


in  marg. 
chadha.  2  deochain. 

I.  Cech  noeb  ro  bui,  bias 

for  bith  barrglass  broenach 
gabat  accam  uile 

ind  cuire  co  coemhrath. 
5.  IN  sluag  uasal  inmhain, 

bee  da  lir  in  linsa, 
ar  agh  is  ar  erbhaidh, 

ar  demhnaibh  dom  dinsa. 
9.  Cuindcet  dilghudh  dhamhsa, 

aithrige  ria  n-eccaib, 
mo  din  ar  cech  nduilig 
'na  cuirib,  'na  cetaibh. 
13.  Rom-ditnett  ar  Diabal, 

uair  olc  do-gres  gnias, 
in  tsui[d]  saer  co  soas, 
cech  noeb  ro  bui,  bias. 

Cech  noeb.e 

FINIS. 

a  Ailbi  episcopi  Imlecha,  Mart.  TamL     Ailbe,  Elbi,  FeL  Oeng. 

b  Lochan,  FeL  Oeng.     Lochani,  Mart.  Taml. 

c  Here  Gorman  observes  the  rule  that  the  words  with  which  an  Irish 
poem  ends  should  be  the  same  as  those  with  which  it  begins.  See 
O'  Donovan,  Tracts  relating  to  Ireland,  p.  59.  d  MS.  an.  e  MS.  naem. 


DECEMBER.]  MARTYROLOGY  OF  GORMAN.  251 

30.  G. 

Mansuetus  with  Severus,  Sabinus  a  wonderful  bishop  :  the 
praiseworthy  deacon  Marcellus,  modest  Honoratus,  Florentius. 
Ailbe  against  battle,  chaste  Venustianus,  Connlae.1 


1  a  bishop,  from  Riiscach. 

3L  A. 

Ende,1  Lochein,a  Lugne.2  Venerable  Silvesterb  whom  I 
name,  who  after  the  numbering  of  the  mighty  host  increased  its 
weight.  Clearly  I  see  as  I  go  hence  a  step  to  the  calends  (of 
January). 

On  the  calends. 

1  Enda  and  Lochan  from  Cell  na  manach  in  Hiii  Diinchada. 
8  a  deacon. 


EPILOGUE. 

I.  Let  every  saint  who  hath  been,  who  shall  be,  in  the  green- 
topped  mournful  world,  let  all  the  dear  and  gracious  host  forgive 
me. 

5.  The  noble,  beloved  army — little  of  their  sea  is  this 
number0 — to  protect  me  from  battle,  from  bane,  (and)  from 
demons. 

9.  In  their  hosts,  in  their  hundreds,  let  them  ask  for  me 
pardon,  repentance  before  death,  and  protection  of  me  from  every 
hardship. 

13.  May  they  guard  me  from  the  Devil,  for  he  is  always  doing 
evil — the  noble  sages  with  knowledge,  every  saint  who  hath  been, 
who  shall  be ! 

Every  saint. 
THE  END. 

a  Lochan  et  Enn<?,  facsimile,  Drumm.  KaL  (misprinted  Locan  et  Enne). 
b  Sci.  siluestri  papae,  Leofr.  KaL 


'the 


c  Compare  Oengus  (ep.  41)  In  rigrad  doruirmius,  ol  is  loimm  de  romuir 
e  kings  whom  I  have  reckoned — and  it  is  a  sip  from  a  great  sea.' 


252  F&LIRE   H&I  GORMAIN. 

LEXICOGRAPHICAL    GLOSSES 
ON    THE    MARTYROLOGY    OF    GORMAN. 


January  4.     erglan  .i.  uasalglan.  7.     dagdois  \.  maithe  na  doiss 

didin  fad.  8.    mbin  dkctain  fris  ndalab  .i.  d'iarraidh  impidhe  forra 

ara  moladh  7  ara  ccuimhniugadh.  9.     dlimm  .i.  aitchim.  12. 

tocheimm   [leg.  tdcheunm]  .i.    ceim    t6i.  15.      rimhe  airmhe. 

27.     co  nuabail  .i.   co  mbail  niia.  29.     toethir  .i.  tir  t6i  nimhe. 

borbaig  .i.  na  derna  burba.  30.     w^w  uasal. 


February  n.     isin  rindaird  .i.  ainm  na  haistesea. 


March  i.    Au?/a  .i.  cathalacda.  3.    nar  laedend  \.  nar  gresenn. 

10.      din   turind  do   cruithnecht    na   naemh.  21.      breo  tene. 

28.     rogemm  geam  maith.  31.     murmaigmtix  maighe  mell.  bagfer 

fer  bagach  mon  ecclais. 

April  3.     ollan  Ian  e*  co  holl  do  maith.  15.     damfial  .i.  fi'al  fri 

damhaibh.  16.     #«0  fertach.  18.      certfir  ind  fir  cheirt. 

24.  airfemm  airemhat.  29.    finnbeb  aebh  alainn. 

May  3.     cadla  catolocdha.  20.      nir  dichuid  .i.  ni'r  bhecc. 

25.  renna  solasta  iad.  31.     do  rinnnim  .i.  co  nemh  na  renn. 

June  5.     iar  ndegthdm  .i.  iar  ndegh  [leg.  n-ec]  maith.  7.     sin 

ngormrbt  .i.  i  slighidh  nimhe.  12.     sodh  .i.  soirbhe  dia  cholainn. 

17.     /«  ntiathaig  \.  taigh  nua  nimhe.  28.     <?<?«^  .i.  uigil  Pedair. 


July  i.     cen  athbath  .i.  cen  athfas  pene.    nar>  tac\H\rach  .i.  nar  deabh- 
tach.  10.     nar-ros  .i.  na  ngenelach.  15.     ni  maeded  .i.  nf 

denadh    maidhmighi   asa   maithius.  24.      ermor  \.  uasalmor. 

27.     eolaig  eolcha  iat.  29.     soerfal  \.  daingen. 

August  13.    for  id  .i.  idh  ainm  in  laithe  mis  grene  for  a  filet. 
September  2.     ^^/rerasa.  21.     sogemm  .i.  gemm  maith. 

October  9.     ail  nairec[h].  10.     ni  mindam  nach  molab  acht 

mordamh  molfat.  20.     grane  \.  grene. 

November  i.     isin   rindse  .i.  i  ndeiriudh  an  raind.         8.     somind  \. 
mind  maith.  19.     oen  foraib  \.  aen  tuillte  frisan  \Mcht  remhe. 

Decembers,     nar*  maedhed  6  diabhal.  n.     sogemm  .i.  gem 

maith.  20.     suir  .i.  urasa.  24.     crobhan  ban  e  i  ccr6  in 


INDICES. 


1.  GLOSSARIAL  INDEX, 

2.  INDEX  OF  PLACES. 

3.  INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 


LIST  OF  ABBREVIATIONS. 


Aisl.     Aislinge  male  Conglinne,  ed.  K.  Meyer,  London,  1892. 

ALC.     Annals  of  Loch  Ce,  ed.  Hennessy,  Dublin,  1871. 

Ascoli,  gl.  pal.  hib.     Ascoli,  Glossarium  palaeo-hibernicum,  Turin,  1888,  1894. 

AU.     Annals  of  Ulster,  Dublin,  1887,  1893. 

BB.     Book  of  Ballymote,  Facsimile,  Dublin,  1887. 

Bk.  Arm.     The  Book  of  Armagh,  ff.  1-24  printed  in  Trip.  Life. 

Colgan,  Acta  SS.     Acta  Sanctorum  Hiberniae,  Lovanii,  1645. 

Corm.     Cormac's  Glossary,  in  Three  Irish  Glossaries,  London,  1862. 

Fel.  Oeng.     Felire  Oengusso,  Dublin,  1880. 

FM.     Annals  of  the  Four  Masters,  ed.  O'Donovan,  Dublin,  1848,  1851. 

Goidel.     Goidelica,  2nd  ed.  London,  1872. 

H.  2.  1 6,  H.  3.  1 8,  H.  4.  22,  MSS.  in  the  library  of  Trinity  College,  Dublin. 

Ir.  Gl.     Irish  Glosses,  Dublin,  1860. 

Joyce.     Joyce's  Irish  Names  of  Places,  3rd  ed.  Dublin,  1871. 

KZ.     Kuhn's  Zei'schrift  fur  vergleichende  Sprachforschung. 

Laws.     Ancient  Laws  of  Ireland,  i-iv.  Dublin,  1865-1879. 

LB.     Leabhar  Breac,  Facsimile,  Dublin,  1876. 

Lism.     The  Book  of  Lismore,  a  MS.  belonging  to  the  Duke  of  Devonshire. 

Lism.  Lives.     Lives  of  Saints  from  the  Book  of  Lismore,  Oxford,  1890. 

LL.     Lebar  Laignech,  Facsimile,  Dublin,  1880. 

LU.     Lebar  na  hUidre,  Facsimile,  Dublin,  1870. 

Mart.  Don.     The  Martyrology  of  Donegal,  Dublin,  1864. 

Ml.     The  Milan  glosses  in  //  Codice  irlandese  delf  Ambrosiana,  ed.  Ascoli,  1878. 

O'Br.     O'Brien's  Irish-English  Dictionary,  Paris,  1768. 

O'Cl.     O'Clery's  Focloir,  Louvain,  1643. 

O'Dav.     O'Davoren's  Glossary,  in  Three  Irish  Glossaries,  London,  1862. 

O'Don.  Supp.     O' Donovan's  Supplement  to  O'Reilly's  Irish  Dictionary,  1864. 

O'R.     O'Reilly's  Irish  Dictionary,  Dublin,  182 r,  second  ed.  1864. 

Pal.  68.     The  Palatine  MS.  68  in  the  Vatican  Library.     KZ.  xxxi.  232. 

Patr.  h.     S.  Patrick's  hymn,  printed  in  Goidelica,  p.  148. 

Reeves,  Col.     Reeves'  edition  of  Adamnan's  Vita  Columbae,  Dublin,  1857. 

Reeves,   Eccl.  Ant.      Reeves'    Ecclesiastical    Antiquities    of   Down,    Connor,    and 

Dromore,  Dublin,  1847. 

Rev.  Celt.     Revue  Celtique,  Paris,  1870-1894. 
Salt.     Saltair  na  Rann,  Oxford,  1883. 

Sg.     The  St. -Gall  glosses  on  Priscian,  ed.  Ascoli,  Rome,  etc.,  1879. 
Top.  Poems      Topographical  Poems,  ed.  O'Donovan,  Dublin,  1862. 
Trip.  Life.     The  Tripartite  Life  of  Patrick,  Rolls  Series,  London,  1887. 
Urkelt.  Sprachsch.     Urkeltischer  Sprachschatz,  Gottingen,  1894. 
Wb.    The  Wiirzburg  glosses  on  the  Pauline  epistles,  printed  in  The  Old-Irish  Glosses 

at  Wiirzburg  and  Carlsruhe,  Hertford,  1887. 
Z.2    Zeuss'  Grammatica  Celtica,  2nd  ed.  Berlin,  1871. 


GLOSSARIAL   INDEX. 


V*  For  words  not  found  in  this  Index,  see  Prof.  Windisch's  Worterbuch, 
Irische  Texte,  Leipzig,  1880. 


abb,  abbot.     See  ard-abb,  ban-abb. 

acbeil,  terrible,  ace.  Ap.  30,  et  v.  LL.  86b  36.  aicmeil,  O'Dav.  82  s.  v.  ecal 
Hence  acbtile,  *  terribleness,'  LL.  85*  35,  et  v.  O'Don.  supp.  s.  v.  aicbeile. 

achad,  field,  gen.  achaid,  March  26,  gl.  3,  6. 

acra,  acre.     gen.  dual,  Cluain  da"  acra,  Sep.  21,  gl.  i. 

adiu,  hence,  Dec.  31.  fri  sonnach  adiu  .  .  .  fri  sonnach  denall,  LL.  23b 
1 8.  adiu  7  anall,  hence  and  thence,  LL.  127*  15.  adiu  [leg.  adfu]  7 
anall  'on  both  sides,'  FM.  1452,  p.  976.  dind  leith  adiu,  LL.  29ib  34. 
The  -dlu  may  be  cognate  with  Gr.  fieim,  O.  Bactr.  ace.  di-m. 

ad-riug,  I  upraise,  atom-riug  neurt  tren,  /  upraise  myself  by  a  mighty  virtue, 
scil.  the  invocation  of  the  Trinity,  Patr.  h.  t-pret.  atracht.  s-fut.  and 
conj.  sg.  i  an  atamm-re[s]sa  (gl.  exsurgente  me),  Ml.  3ic  14.  sg.  2 
atrde  extolle  te,  Ml.  I26C  3.  pi.  3.  ad-d-reset,  Ap.  22.  See  Ascoli  gl. 
pal.  hib.  cxcv-cxcvi. 

deb,  debda.     See  6eb,  debda, 

dene,  dine,  dinim.     See  dene,  denim. 

dg,  battle,  gen.  dig,  Dec.  30.  dat.  dg,  ep.  7.  See  brdn-dg,  cruad-dg,  dian- 
dg,  fir-dg,  mer-dg,  min-dg,  renn-dg,  tromm-dg. 

dge,  Oc.  20,  Nov.  17.  Seems  dige  .i.  calma  '  valiant,'  Fe"l.  Oeng.  Prol.  119. 
But  this  gloss  may  be  a  scribal  error  for  colma  '  column.'  We  have 
also  the  glosses  dighe  .i.  sail  no  gabhal  '  prop  or  fork,'  dighe  .i.  cnoc 
*  hill,'  and  dighe  .i.  tuir  *  tower.'  See  glossarial  index  to  Fe'l.  Oeng. 

dgmar,  fearful,  from  dg  'fear'  (or  perhaps  warlike,  from  dg  'battle'),  Aug 
19  :  pi.  n.  coin  etecha  ingnecha  dgmara  iarnaide,  LU.  33a  28. 

ail,  bashful,  shamefast,  Oct.  9.     .i.  ndireach,  O'Cl. 

ainm,  name.     See  noeb-ainm. 

aired,  ered,  gen.  airid,  dat.  airiud,  a  corn-field ?  apoTos?  or  tillage?  See  Index 
of  Places. 

aiste,  a  metre,  a  poem,  Pref.  pi.  gen.  Oc.  25.  pi.  n.  na  haisti,  dat.  arna 
haistibh,  Ir.  Texte  3te  ser.  23. 

aite,  fosterer,  tutor.     See  cdem-aite. 

1.  aithnim,  /  commend,  better  aithenim.     pres.  ind.  pi.  i  aithnemm,  June  4, 

Sep.  5.  pi.  3  aithnit  dia  muinteraib  nar5  fogluaister  a  cuirp,  they  recom 
mend  their  families  not  to  move  their  bodies,  BB.  256b.  Cognate  with 
aithne,  Sg.  203. 

2.  aithnim  (corruptly  aichnim,  May  27)  foraith-gnim,  /  recognise,     pres.  ind. 

pi.  i  athnemm,  Nov.  14.  imper.  pi.  2  athnid,  July  i.  Cognate  with 
aithne  (gl.  recognitio,  gl.  agnicione). 


256  GLOSSAR1AL    INDEX. 

albanach,  a  Scottish  Highlander,  Nov.  2,  gl.  8. 

algasach  (better  ailgesach),  importunate,  Mar.  29,  gl.  5. 

allatuaid,  on  the  north  side,  Aug.  21,  gl.  3,  =  don  leith  atuaid,  Oct.  12,  gl.  6. 

am-chiall,  senselessness,  ace.  amcheill,  Oc.  21,  Dec.  28  (W.  ammhivyll  is  =  Ir. 


am-dess,  ugly,  ni  harmless,  LL.  156%  21,  but  nirb  amdeiss,  LL.  I57b35> 
dat.  sg.  f.  amdis,  Jan.  7.  In  the  Togail  Bruidne  da  Choca  amdess  is  an 
epithet  for.  'hand3  and  means  un-right,  left;  Suidhis  Fiacha  mac  Fir 
abha  isin  [fjochla  feinedha  da  laimh  alaind  aimdeis  in  righ. 

am-doid,  July  13,  seems  a  compound  of  the  neg.  prefix  am-  and  doid: 
meaning  obscure. 

am-gand,  unscanty,  liberal,  Jan.  31,  May  10,  Oct.  7. 

am-lond,  un-rough,  gentle,  Jan.  31,  May  10,  Sep.  4,  19. 

amnois,  by-form  of  amnas,  difficult,  hard,  severe,  etc.,  Jan.  7. 

am-thend,  not  austere,  June  25. 

amran,  a  song,  May  10,  derived  from  amhar  .i.  ceol  music,  O'Cl.  perhaps  = 
W.  afar  '  mourning.' 

amsa,  war  service,  Sep.  7,  derived  from  amus  f  soldier.' 

cin,  splendid.     See  og-dn. 

a"na  (MS.  ana),  wealth,  treasure,  Ap.  16,  where  it  is  glossed  by  fertach 
'wonder-working.'  But  compare  the  Annals  of  Ulster,  1223  :  Tadhg  o 
Baighill  ana  thuaisceirt  Erenn,  '  the  wealth  (or  treasure)  of  the  north  of 
Ireland.'  Compare  also  the  use  of  the  synonymous  mdin. 

anaicim,  anaigim,  1  protect  (v.  Ascoli  gloss,  pal.  hib.  xxxvi.)  sg.  3  narn-anaig, 
Jan.  i,  19,  July  9,  Aug.  11,27.  rel.  pres.  anges,  Mar.  31.  subj.  pi.  3.  coro 
ancet,  Mar.  13.  pret.  sg.  3,  ron-anaig,  Jan.  25.  See  further  the  glos- 
sarial  index  to  Fel.  Oeng.  p.  ccxv.  The  verbal  noun  is  anacul. 

an-biil,  very  great,  Feb.  24,  where  it  rimes  with  fagbdil  :  coccadh  anbhdil, 
a  very  great  war,  FM.  1491.  iota  anbhdil,  great  thirst,  Mart.  Don. 
at  Jan.  27.  adv.  rofubad  Find  co  hanbail,  LL.  I93a  32.  A  sister-form 
anbhal  .i.  romhor,  O'Cl.  anbal  ce^  anecnaid,  LL.  344*  56.  gen.  cluana 
.  .  anbail,  Fel.  Oeng.  (LB.)  at  Feb.  17. 

anchore,  Ap.  n,  gl.  5.  June  u,  gl.  2.  Oct.  17,  gl.  3.  anchoiri,  Oct.  3,  gl.  2. 
anchoreta,  Feb.  8,  gl.  5.  Nov.  7,  gl.  2.  anchore'ta,  Nov.  14,  gl.  4,  an 
anchorite. 

an  -foil,  Oct.  13,  is  perhaps  for  anfoill,  'great.'      LB.   I29a  15  (tria  didcell 

anfoill),  foill  \.  beag,  '  little,'  O'R. 
an-foiss,  unsteady,  Jan.  7. 

an-uain,  Sep.  2,  meaning  doubtful,  as  uain  means  either  *  leisure  '  or  *  loan.' 
cin-greit,  a  splendid  champion.     Jan.  7. 

Apreil,  April,  gen.  sg.  Ap.  i,  Ap.  30,  where  it  rimes  with  acbtiL 
ar,  prep.  =  for,  Mar.  24,  Aug.  19. 

ar,  slaughter.     See  roen-a~r,  tren-a>,  tress-dr,  tromm-dr.     W.  aer. 
arc  M.  an  ark,  arcc  gl.  ab  area,  H.  3,  18,  p.  65%  in  t-arc,  Jan.  n.     Borrowed 

(like  W.  arch  F.)  from  Lat.  area.     Note  the  change  of  gender. 
ar-chelim,  I  take  away,  pret.  pass.  sg.  3,  ar-ro-celed,  Feb.  19. 
ard,  high,  lofty,  noble,  etc.     See  find-ard.     Compounded  also  in  : 
ard-abb,  high  abbot.     Sep.  23,  Oc.  1  1. 
ard-faith,  high  prophet.     Ap.  10. 


GLOSSARIAL    INDEX.  257 

ard-gein,  a  high  birth,  June  24. 
ard-gemm,  a  noble  gem,  Oct.  23. 
ard-greit  F.,  high  champion,  Aug.  31. 
ard-mind,  a  noble  diadem,  Oct.  23. 

ard-noeb  M.  a  high  saint,  Ap.  20,  July  5.     an  t-ardnoebh,  Lism. 

Lives  735. 

ard-6g,  high  virgin,  Feb.  i,  Aug.  u. 
ard-sui,  high  sage,  Dec.  12. 
2.  ard,    a.   the   assonance   of  the  final   syllable.      /3.   the  assonating  final 

syllable.     (Thurneysen,  Rev.  Celt.  vii.  89.)     See  rind-ard  infra, 
arem,  direm  F.  number,  March  31,  July  31.     In  ran-direm,  Oct.    16,  dire  in 
seems  the  2d  sg.  imperative  of  dirmim. 

ar-n,  ar-,  infixed  personal  pron.  pi.  i.  See  diarn-,  narn,  nar,  nar-.  This 
pronoun,  found  only  in  Middle-Irish,  is  taken  from  the  possessive  pron 
ar-n,  originally  a  gen.  pi.  *sarom  (Thurneysen.) 

arnaid,  hard,  severe,  cruel,  O'R.  ace.  Mar.  13.  gen.  ingen  rig  Ossairgi 
arnaid,  LL.  138%  38.  Cuan  mac  Amalgaid  arnaid,  LL.  I4ob  13.  Rag- 
nailt  ingen  Amlaib  arnaid,  LL.  I4ia  36.  adv.  co  harnaid,  LL.  2o;a  6. 

ar-thenn,  very  strict  or  austere,  Mar.  4,  June  6. 

as  for  is  '  est,'  Jan.  6.     A  scribal  error. 

as-bdgimm,  /  declare,  proclaim,  as-am-ba'gimm,  Sep.  20.  as-m-bdgimm, 
Feb.  ii.  asmbdgaimm,  Ap.  6  (to  rime  with  dlaind\  asmbdge,  July  i  F. 
asambdgem,  Mar.  27.  asmba~gaid,  Ap.  22,  June  8,  Nov.  18.  as-ro- 
bdgis,  July  23.  asmbdigther,  Oct.  8.  Compounded  of  as  =  ex,  and 
bdgimm,  a  denominative  from  i.  bdg. 

at  for  it,  they  are,  Mar.  4.  Before  </  the  /  becomes^/:  a^/-</irim,  Mar.  22.  So 
in  Old-Irish  :  ad'-dfrogdunesiu,  Wb.  ic  10,  manurtWlegar,  Wb.  32*  18, 
cea^uronath,  Wb.  33a  15.  ond  rou/deirc,  Sg.  49a  10.  So  in  LL.  77*  6, 
cona  tara*/  Z?air. 

atcuinnid,  Oct.  14,  either  for  ath-d-cuingid,  impv.  pi.  2  of  ath-chuingim, 
or  for  at  cuingid,  who  are  champions. 

ath-bath,  a  second  death.  *  La  seconda  morte,'  of  the  Divina  Commedia,  Inf. 
i.  117.  ace.  July  i,  where  it  has  the  same  gloss  as  O'Clery's  athbach, 
('  renewal  of  pain '),  which  is,  perhaps,  the  true  reading. 

ath-da"l,  a  second  assembly,  July  31. 

ath-fer,  an  unmanned  person,  gen.  athfir,  LL.  72b  18,  pi.  nom.     athfir,  Ap.  16. 

auguist,  August,  gen.  sg.     Aug.  i,  31. 

bdeglach,  dangerous,  perilous,  O'Br.  ace.  f.  baeglaig,  Nov.  15.  Derived 
from  bdegul '  danger.' 

baethe,  stupidity,  folly,  ace.     Ap.  24  :  derived  from  bdeth  'foolish.' 

1.  b%,  F.  a  word,  a  blessing.    Cognate  with  Gr.  /3a£o>,  j3a£i?.     dat.  ba~ig,  Aug. 

27,  Nov.  4.     ace.  Aug.  18.     Perhaps  however  in  Aug.  27  bdg  has  its  usual 
meaning  of  battle. 

2.  ba"g,  battle,  gen.  baga,  Jan.  23,  Oct.  1 5.     See  deg-bdg. 

bdg-fer,  battle-man,  warrior,  Mar.  31. 

ba"gach,  warlike,  Aug.  6,  Nov.  10.     gen.  msc.  Mar.  17.  pi.  nom.  m.  Nov.  28. 
ba"gaimm,  ba"gimm,  I  mention,  Nov.  i,  Dec.  17.     A  denom.  from  i.  bdg.     A 

deponent  bagur  occurs  in  LL.  3o8b,  24. 

bail,  speech,     bail  no  bil  .i.  urlabra,  O'Dav.  60.     dat.  Jan.  27,  gl.  5.    gen 
GORMAN.  S 


253  GLOSSARIAL  INDEX. 

mfbail,  without  deceit,  LL.  I34a,  47.     See  nua-bail  infra,  or  is  it  bail  \. 
maithius,  goodness,  O'Don.  sup. 
bdil.     See  an-b£il. 

balla,  lofty?     Feb.  9,  June  20.     balla  .i.  ard  no  uasal,  H.  3.  18,  p.  624.     Per 
haps  the  same  as  ballda,  balda,  Salt.  1903,  4978. 
ban,  female,  replaces  ben  in  composition  : 

ban-abb,  abbess,  Jan.  i,  gl.  9.     banab  (gl.  abatissa),  Ir.  Gl.  22. 
ban-chland,/^w<2/<?  children,  Jan.  6,  May  24,  Aug.  11. 
ban-noeb,  a  female  saint,  July  21. 
ban-6g,  a  female  virgin,  Jan.  18,  gl.  3. 

bdn,  white,  pale.     See  cro-ba"n,  donn-bdn,  dron-bdn,  find-ba~n,  mind-b^n,  6g- 
ban,  seng-ba"n,  sir-ban,  soer-ban,  to-ba"n,  tond-bdn. 
ban-greit,  a  white  champion,  July  3. 
ban-mm,  fair-gentle,  Oct.  17. 

banb,  pig  (W.  banw},  gen.  bainb,  Mar.  4. 

bar,  estis?  estote?  Jan.  i.  Seems  abstracted  from  negative  forms  such  as 
narbar  'be  ye  not,'  Salt.  4842,  nibar  3641,  nibur(ti)  4871,  nibfor  4872, 
nifo>(ri)  'ye  are  not'  1235,  1238.  Similar  strange  forms  are  ar,  ar-n, 
dar'vft  are,'  Salt.  1482,  3583,  3612,  apparently  abstracted  from  negative 
expressions  like  nidar-n  'we  are  not,'  Salt.  1609,  3626. 

barann,  ace.  baraind,  Feb.  4,  Sep.  30,  is  glossed  by  biubannas  (leg.  bidbanas), 
O'Dav.  59,  and  by  ecraiii  in  H.  4.  22,  p.  6ib.  It  seems  to  mean  hostility, 
unfriendliness  in  this  Martyrology,  but  at  Feb.  4  it  may  be  the  ace.  sg. 
of  bara  '  wrath.' 

barr,  top,  Oct.  19.     See  cloth-barr,  oll-barr. 
barr-glan,  pure-crowned,  Jan.  3. 

barr-glass,  green-topped,  Ep.  2  (p.  250  supra),  an  epithet  for  the 
world.     So  ri  betha  barrglais,  Salt.  1033. 

bat  (bat?)  Ap.  28,  July  30,  Nov.  14,  for  O.  Ir.  bdtar.  So  in  Coir  Anmann, 
s.v.  Oilill  Cethach  :  bat  mora  a  bhe'iminna. 

bath,  death,  .i.  bds  no  marbhadh,  O'Cl.     See  ath-bath. 

bauptist,  baptist,  gen.  sg.  June  23,  Sep.  24. 

beim,  a  blow,  Corn,  bom,  Bret,  boem,  bom.     See  el-beim. 

beit,  sint,  Ap.  3,  27. 

beithe,  a  birch  tree,  Nov.  13,  gl.  2. 

bem,  simus,  Ap.  21,  June  2. 

ben,  woman.     See  find-ben,  6g-ben. 

benaim  .i.  bualaim,  /  strike,  O'Cl.  fria  mbdig  benaim,  Aug.  18.  Beogna 
frisa  mbenaim,  Aug.  22.  Imitated  from  the  late-Latin  use  of  pulso  for 
rogo  :  cf.  Matth.  vii.  7,  pulsate  et  aperietur  uobis  :  pulsauit  .i.  roail, 
Ml.  19°  10.  Patricio  Dominum  pulsante,  Bk.  Arm.  i8b  2.  See  fris- 
benim  infra. 

beo,  living,  lively  (  =  Lat.  vivus,  W.  byw}.  March  23,  June  3,  18,  July  22, 
Aug.  21,  Nov.  14,  1 8. 

beo-blad,  //' ving  or  vivid  fame,  Mar.  15,  May  31. 
be6-buaid,  vivid  victory,  dat.  Nov.  24. 

beoda,  vivacious,  vigorous,  Ap.  2,  May  10,  19,  July  n,  Dec.  17.  Glossed  by 
maith  no  senamail,  H.  3.  18,  p.  6o4b,  LL.  54a  6,  7. 


GLOSSARTAL  INDEX.  259 

berdait  (leg.  bertait  as  in  LU.  4ia  41,  LL.  mb  36,  ii2a  48,  H2b  3),  they  will 
bring,  June  3.  For  the  form  cf.  gebtit,  Wb.  26a  8  =ge'btait,  Feb.  9  and 
LU.  56b,  26,  mtrtait,  LU.  35a  33,  scerdait,  LL.  79=*  49.  The  ait  in  berl- 
ait  is  probably  a  suffixed  personal  pronoun  (Zimmer  K.Z.  28,  322)  in  the 
nom.  In  gebtit,  Wb.  26a  8  (from  gttbat-iat?}  the  pron.  is  in  the  ace. — 
the  meaning  being  '  accipient  eas,  scil.  Legis  ueteris  institutiones.' 

bert  F.  burden,  load,  ace.  beirt,  Nov.  15.  pi.  gen.  loman  carr  7  beart,  a  rape 
for  carts  and  loads,  Laws  i.  140,  1.  3. 

besaid,  Nov.  I,  a  moralist?  derived  from  be"s  '  mos '  ?  Or  is  it  the  imperative 
pi.  2  of  a  verb,  meaning  declare  ye,  from  *bans  cogn.  with  Ir.  bhcna 
*  language,'  *  nation,'  Skr.  bhanati,  '  says '  ? 

biam,  I  shall  be,  Ap.  28,  Ep.  i,  16.  bias  'qui  erit,'  Ep.  i,  16,  bid  'erit,'  Jan. 
6,  June  3,  Aug  20. 

bil,  mouth?  \.  bel,  O'Cl.     See  doi-bil. 

\>\\\poor?  bille  .i.  bocht,  O'Cl.     See  dai-bill. 

bind,  melodious,  etc.,  (Bret.  bann\  v.  cdd-bind,  ciuin-b.,  gra"d-b. 

bith,  ep.  2,  world,  in  composition  ever : 
bith-eim,  ever-active,  June  3. 
bith-6g,  ever-virginal,  July  3,  Oct.  u. 

bithe,  womanly,  May  24.  Nov.  30  :  bithe  .i.  bannda,  O'Cl.  Olla  setig  Sdim 
bldith  bfthi,  LL.  I36b  38.  commdm  Domnaill,  bfthi  in  ben,  LL.  I4ca 
21.  bfthi  brfgach  in  ben  barrdub,  LL.  141*  14.  ace.  f.  i  mbaig  mbithi, 
LL.  I97a  40,  where  it  rimes  with  dchi.  pi.  dat.  briathraib  bithib,  Salt. 
5814.  See  also  Meyer's  Aislinge,  p.  160. 

blad,  fame,  July  8.  gen.  blaide,  March  12.  dat  blaid,  LL.  258b  41.  See 
beo-blad,  brath-b.,  brig-b.,  cdin-b. 

blad-oll,  great-famed,  Mar.  2.     gen.  sg.  m.  blad-uill,  Feb.  6. 

bla.da.ch,  famous,  ace.  f.  bladaig,  May  13.     See  Meyer's  Aisl.  p.  160. 

bladmar,  famous,  Sep.  14,  Salt.  29,  315,  etc.  rop  hi  in  choiced  ben  bladmar 
LL.  I94b  58. 

bladmor,  famous,  Oct.  17.     See  Meyer's  Aisl.  160. 

bldith,  blaith  (from  mldith,  mlaith),  smooth,  soft.     Nov.  i.     Compounds  : 
bldith-chenn,  a  smooth  chief,  Sep.  27. 
bldith-ficil,  soft-modest,  Jan.  12. 
blaith-min,  smooth-gentle,  Sep.  25  ;  and  see  the  name  Blaith-mec. 

bocc,  soft,  tender.     See  ciuin-bocc,  cnes-b.,  6g-b. 

borbaigim,  /  act  rudely  or  ignorantly.  pret.  sg.  3  nar-borbaig,  Jan.  29. 
A  denominative  from  borb. 

borr-slat,  a  proud  or  noble  rod  or  scion,  Oct.  15,  Dec  13.  borrslat  baeth  na 
bairddni  bind,  LL.  I39b  24.  slat,  Sep.  6. 

brath,  deception,  treachery.     W.  brad.irom  mrath.     See  crech-brath. 
brath-blad,  deceptive  fame,  Mar.  23. 

breith,  a  taking,  verbal  noun  of  berim  :  dat.  bre[i]th,  Aug.  29.    See  ce't-breith. 

breo,Jlame,  Aug.  6,  where  it  seems  disyllabic.  In  March  11,  April  18,20, 
and  Oct.  27,  it  is  a  monosyllable. 

breth,  judgment  (W.  bryd).  pi.  n.  bretha,  July  16,  dat.  brethaib,  Jan.  i. 
See  cad-breth,  cdin-b.,  cloen-b.,  fir-b.,  ldn-b.,  ro-b.,  s^r-b. 

brig,  vigour.     See  gait-brig,  tend-b. 

brig-blad  F.  mighty  fame,  dat.  brfgblaid,  Mar.  9.     cf.  brig  maith 
blaide,  Mar.  12. 

S  2 


260  GLOSS  A  RIAL    INDEX. 

brfg-fer,  a  vigorous  man,  Dec.  3. 
brig-rath,  vigorous  grace,  Sep.  28. 

brigda,  vigorous,  Jan.  6,  Mar.  4,  Ap.  22,  May  7,  June  9,  Aug.  26,  Nov.  1,26. 
brigmar,    vigorous,    powerful,    brioghmhar,    O'Br.      gen.   msc.    brig-mair, 

Dec.  7. 
brf-grus,  seems  to  mean  a  fault  caused  by  anger,  ace.  May  30,  from  bri 

'  anger,'  and  grus  *  transgression.'     Corm.  s.  v.  fogamur. 
brocc,  a  badger,  pi.  gen.  brocc,  Sep.  30,  gl.  4. 

broenach,  Ep.  2  (supra,  p.  250)    an  epithet  for  the  world.     So  in  LL.  I33b 
29:  for  bith  broenach.     Braonach  .i.  bronach  'sad,  sorrowful,'  O'CL, 
seems   the   same  word.      pi.  n.   msc.   ropsat  broenaig  a  daigfir,    LL. 
1 56b  23.     Derived  from  broen  '  a  shower '  ? 
bron-dg,  mournful  battle,  Oct.  19. 
brug.     See  find-brug. 

bruinnim  (bruindim  ?),  I  smelt,  I  purify,  ' I  boil,  smelt,'  O'Don.  Supp.  pret. 
pass.  sg.  3,  ro  bruinned,  May  23.      The  verbal  noun,  bruinned,  occurs  in 
a  gloss   on   Amra  Sendin,  LB.  241%  dat.   iarna  mbruinniud   7   iarna 
nglanad  tria  tenid  mbrdtha,  LU.  34a  31. 
buaid,  victory,  W.  budd.     See  beo-buaid,  deg-b.,  glan-b. 
buaine,  lastingness,  dat.  June  12. 

buan,  goodl  lastingl  July  16  (where  buan  should  be  buan[a]),  Sep.  28. 
buan-6g,  a  good  virgin,  or  perhaps  lastingly  virginal,  July  29. 
buan-rath,  lasting  grace,  gen.  sg.  Mar.  u. 

buidnech,  troopful,  Aug.  3,  eland  Breogain  buidnech,  LL.  134%  46.  gen.  m. 
buidnig,  Sep.  3,  and  LL.  I34a  27.  dat.  ar  bhith  buidhnech,  Reeves, 
Columba,  p.  274.  ace.  fon  mbith  mbuidnech,  Fel.  Oeng.  at  Oct.  15. 
Derived  from  buiden  =  W.  byddin. 

bulid,  blooming,  beautiful,  Jan.  29,  May  26,  builid,  June  28,  Aug.  4.  gen.  m. 
nemfeodaigecht  in  blaith  bulid  boladmair,  LB.  22  ib  66,  dat.  doratadh 
arccat  is  or  don  chuire  bhuiligh  [leg.  bhuilidh]  bhreacmhor,  Cormacan 
Ecces,  145,  146.  voc.  a  be  ban  bulid,  LL.  256=*  7.  See  also  Salt.  1893, 
1903,  7247.  A  sister-form  buileach  in  O'Don.  Supp.  Cognate  with 
folium  and  0vXXoi/. 

bun,  bottom,  rivermouth,  gen.  bona,  Dec.  16. 

bunad,  origin,  foundation,  seems  used  in  the  gen.  sg.     bunaid,  to  denote 
something  essential,  primary,  leading  or  superior,    deochain  bunaid,  Jan. 
23.     co  mbaig  bunaid,  Aug.  27.     breo   bunaid,  Oct.    27.     So  dunarus 
bunaid,  LU.  42b  45. 
bunadus,  origin,  Sep.  23,  gl.  I. 
cabair,  help,  for  cobair  (Ap.  25,  July  9),  homoeoteleuti gratia,  Jan.  25,  Ap.  17, 

June  ii.     So  the  cognate  verb  ron-cabra,  May  3,  is  for  ron-cobra. 
cacht,  confinement,  dat.  Aug.  i. 
cachtach,  abstinent,  Feb.  5,  derived  from  cacht  .i.  troscadh,  O'Cl.  .i.  gorta, 

Lee.  Voc. 

cachta  m  =  Lat.  capto,  s-pret.  pi.  3,  rochachtsat,  Nov.  16. 
cad,  holy,  chaste.     Compounded  in  : 

cad-bind,  holy-melodious,  May  8. 

cad-breth,  a  holy  judgment,  Dec.  13. 

cad-chenn  a  chaste  (or  holy}  chief,  pi.  n.  Ap.  24. 

cad-fer,  a  chaste  (or  holy}  man,  July  8,  caidfer,  Jan.  26,  Oct.  3,  16. 


GLOSSARIAL   INDEX.  261 

ca"d-fis,  holy  knowledge,  gen.  Feb.  14. 

cad-gel,  chaste  (or  holy]  and  fair,  Oct.  25,  voc.  cdidgil,  Ap.  14. 
ca~d-gemm,  holy  gem,  Ap.  9. 
cdd-reim,  holy  course,  July  24. 
ca~d-seng,  holy  (or  chaste]  slender,  Feb.  i. 

cddas,  respect,  ace.  Mar.  25.     o&/£ar ' friendship  [?],  honour,  privilege,'  O'Br. 
cdde,  chastity,  holiness,  dat.  Nov.  14,  17,  Dec.  17.     caidhe,  chastity,  purity, 

O'R.     Derived  from  cad  q.v. 

cadla,  comely  1  Jan.  i,  Mar.  i,  Ap.  11,  May  3,  Sep.  29.  cadhla  .5.  cdomh  no 
dlainn,  O'Cl.  See  Meyer  Aisl.  163.  pi.  n.  f.  cadlai,  Fe"l.  Oeng.  at  Dec. 
9.  adv.  co  caidle,  LL.  157*  31. 

cddnech  (gl.  tutelaris— perperam ?)  Feb.  3.     For  the  suffix  cf.  degnech,  gr&dnech. 
caere,  ace.  June  17  :  prob.  for  caire,  blame,  LL.  i62b  10  (=  W.  caredd). 
chaerem,  June  3,  seems  for  chairim,  'whom  I  love,'  an  0-verb,  whence  the 
perf.  sg.  3  cair  in  the  Franciscan  Liber  Hymnorum,  Ir.  Texte,  i.  322,  and 
the  redupl.  fut.  cechrat,  Wb.  30°  4.     The  initial  is  aspirated  to  denote 
the   relative,  as  in  thuirmthir,  Jan.  30.     charaim,  Feb.  6.     charaimm, 
June    5.     thogaimm,     Feb.    6,    Ap.    10.    fagdeim,    May    15.      sinim, 
May  22.  fhurpair,  Aug.  20   foemaid,  Oc.  31.    charthair,  Nov.  23.     It 
cannot  be  a  superlative — cf.  samchorgus  ^gemchorgusasa  cairem  gtes, 
LB.  26ib  76,  where  for  cairem  23  N.  10  (a  MS.  in  the  library  of  the 
R.I.A.)  has  gaenem  :  cf.  gaoine  '  good '  O'R. — for  this  would  leave  unex 
plained  the  aspiration  of  the  initial  c. 
ca"id.     See  lomm-chdid,  nem-chdid,  oll-ch.,  tend-ch. 

cdin,  bright,  beautiful,  gentle,  mild,  Mar.   ii— W.  coin  'candidus,  pulcher. 
See  lor-chdin,  6r-ch.    Compounded  also  in  : 
cdin-blad,/a/V/a;«^,  dat  Aug.  23. 
cdin-breth,  a  beautiful  judgment,  pi.  gen.  Nov.  2. 
cdin-ffal,  mild-modest,  Nov.  u. 

cdin-fled,  a  bright  banquet,  gen.  pi.  June  19,  Dec.  18. 
edin-scel,  a  beautiful  tale,  July  26. 

caindlech,  shining,  lustrous,  Feb.  23,  Mar.  n,  May  26,  Sep.  15,  dat.  f.  caindlig, 
Sep.  30,  pi.  caindlecha,  LL.  239b.     Derived  from  caindel  borrowed  (like 
W.  cannwylf)  from  Lat.  candela. 
cdine,  brightness,  gentleness •,  mildness,  dat.  Nov.  17,  seems  a  derivative  of 

cdin  bright. 

caingen,  F.  supplication,  Aug.  17.  ace.  beir  gusin  Coimdid  mo  chaingin 
Mael-lsu,  Battle  of  Ventry  (Oxford  1885),  p.  89.  dorddh  Horn  caingean 
ndch  gann  do  dheanamh,  he  desired  me  to  make  no  poor  or  sparing  petition, 
O'Br.  citing  Betha  Margrtt. 

ca"m,  battle,  contest,  gen.  c£im,  Aug.  20.  cam\.  r(o)e  no  comrac,  O'Dav.  64. 
caam,  Bk.  Arm.  13*  i  :  'lignum  contensionis  quod  uocatur  caam  apucl 
gentiles.' 

cdm-fer,  champion,  gen.  cdimfir  Mar.  17  where  it  rimes  with /&'#</. 
camm  (W.  Corn,  and  Bret,  cam}  i.  crooked.     2.  squinting,  Ap.  7,  gl.  2. 
camm-achad,  a  crooked  field,  gen.  Mar.  31,  gl.  2. 

camm-rdd,  a  crooked  speech,  wrong  saying,  May  9,  where  it  rimes  with 
Sanctdn.    Camm-rand  a  crooked  stanza^  Bk.    of   Fenagh  (Dublin 
1875),  p.  69,  u.  7. 
cardinail,  a  cardinal,  June  25. 


i-62  GLOSSARIAL   INDEX. 

cath,  a  battle  (W.  cad,  Gaul.  catu].    See  mor-chath. 

cath-gre*imm,  battle-might,  June  16. 
catolacda,  catholic,  Jan.  i,  gl.  6.     cathalacda,  March  i,  gl.  9.     catalocclha 

May  3,  gl.  4. 

cathdir,  borrowed  from  cathedra  or  W.  cadeir  :  gen.  cathdire,  Nov.  2,  gl.  6. 
echair,  mire,  Sep.  21,  gl.  i,  isin  cechair,  LL.  H7b  35. 
ce"im,  gentle?     Dec.  28  (where  it  rimes  with  Uir\  cdimh  .i.  caoin,  C'R. 
ce'imm,  a  step  (W.  <:«;#),  Dec.  31.    See  gar-che'imm,  glan-ch.,  ra-ch.,  to-ch. 
celloir,  a  cellarer,  Sep.  16,  gl.  3,  ace.  romarbhsat  celloir  mor  reiclesa  Daire, 

Annals  of  Ulster,  1214.     O'Br.  and  his  copyist  O'R.  explain  this  word  as 

'  the  superior  of  a  cell  or  monastery.'     But  it  seems  borrowed  from 

celldrius  '  cui  potus  et  escae  cura  est,'  qui  cellae  vinariae  et  escariae 

praeest,'  Ducange. 
cen  prep,  without,  Jan.  16,  Feb.  22,  etc.,  is  used  idiomatically  in  ba  col  cen  a 

chaemna,  "twas  a  sin  not  to  defend  him,'  March  15.     cen  olc  cTimrdd 

'  who  thought  no  evil,'  Ap.  4,  lit.  *  without  evil  to  think.' 
cenn,  head,  chief  (W.  penn\  Jan.   14.  Feb.  2,  24,  25,   Oct.  9.     See  blaith- 

chenn,  coem-ch.,  fmd-ch.,  flaith-ch.,  lan-ch.,  mor-ch.,  prim-ch.,  rath-ch., 

sar-ch.,  soer-ch.,  sruith-ch. 
ceol,  music.     See  c6em-cheol. 
ceolach,  musical,  ace.  sg.  f.  ceolaig,  July  27. 
cert,  just,  right  (Lat.  certus\  gen.  sg.  m.  ceirt,  Ap.  18,  gl.  4. 
cert-fer,  a  right  or  just  man,  gen.  A  p.  19. 
cert-ronnach,  justly  parting  or  dividing,  Sep.  16,  gl.  3. 
certaigim,  /  correct,  impv.  pi.  3  certaiget,  p.  4.  " 

certas,  justice  (ceartas,  O'R.),  dat.  certus,  Aug.  20.    Derived  from  cert '  right.' 
cdt-,  first,  Gaul,  cintu-s. 

ce't-breith,  a  first  taking,  Feb.  2. 
ce't-dola,  a  first  going,  July  6. 
cethern  F.,  a  band  (of  light  infantry),  cethern  discir  druit,  LL.  29b  42.  dat. 

May  27,  where  it  is  applied  to  seven  saints,     cethirn  comlain,  Salt.  3538. 

ace.  Ap.  21.      Hence  Eng.  kerne,  and  O'Br.'s  ceithearnach  'a  soldier,  a 

sturdy  fellow.' 

ciall  (=W.  pwyll],  sense,  intellect,  also  cial,  Jan.  2.     See  am-chiall,  glan-ch. 
cialla,  intellectual?     Nov.  14,  also  in  LL.  I4ob2,  seems  for  ciallda  'rational,' 

derived  from  ciall ( intellect.' 
ciamair,  sad,  June  23,  Nov.  i,  12.     The  nom.  pi.  ochna  aidbli  chiamra  toir- 

secha,  LB.  I4ob  59,  seems  from  a  sister-stem  ciamar.     As  a  noun  it  occurs 

in  LL.  I46b  44,  dochuaid  ar  ciabair  (leg.  ciamair)  mo  chiall  :  so  in  Salt 

1439  etc-     O'Br.  has  an  adjective  (?)  ciamhaire  '  sad,  weary.' 
cichech,  breasted,  June  4.     Derived  from  cich  '  pap.' 
cfmer,  bright,  radiant?     Jan.  21,  where  it  rimes  with  primfer  and  miled. 

Feb.  22  (rimes  with  mingel).      Ap.  22,  July  8,  31,  Oct.  16,  30.     Root  ki, 

skt,  whence  also  tri-chem  in  trichemruad  redly  blazing ^and  sciam  '  bright.' 
cing,  warrior,  champion,  gen.  sg.  and  pi.  cinged,  Feb.  27,  Ap.  3. 
cinte,  Feb.  22,  for  cinnte  '  certain,  assigned,  appointed,'  pret.  part.  pass,  of 

cinnim  '  I  determine,  decide,  appoint.' 
cintech,  for  cinntech,  appointed,  gen.  m.  cintig,  Mar.  19,  compar.  cintigi,  LL. 

24ob,   cognate   with   cinte  q.v.  and    the    verb    cinntigim :   cinntigid   7 

comaillid  na  deich  timna,  LB.  I23a  27 


GLOSSAR1AL    INDEX.  263 

ciste,  a  chest,  casket,  treasure,  Oct.  25,  a  treasury  or  treasure,  O'Br. 

cith,  a  shower,  pi.  nom-ceatha,  O'Br.  dat.  cethaib,  Sep.  6,  where  it  probably 

means  showers  of  tears;  cf.  cithech  (gl.  flebilium),  Ml.  I3oc  i;  •  cf  also 

cithach,  LL.  I3b  7. 

ciuin, £•*»//*,  June  23,  July  31.     'meek,  still,  quiet,'  O'Br.     See  lan-chiuin. 
ciuin-bind,  gentle-melodious,  Ap.  9. 
ciuin-bocc,  gentle-soft,  Nov.  9. 
eland,  children  ( W.  plant).     See  ban-chland. 

clar-nem,  the  plain  of  heaven,  dat.  Ap.  14.     clar,  W.  clawr  =  K\r)pos. 
cle-re'im,  tf  sinister  or  £2/z7  course,  May  24,  Nov.  24,  £•//  .i.  claon,  <r//.i.  olc, 
O'Cl.,  dat.  du  chli   (gl.  ad    sinistram),  for  laim  chlf  (gl.  a  sinistris)' 
Old  Welsh  cled,  Goth,  hlei-duma. 

cliar  F.,  an  assembly,  band,  troop,     cliar  coibne,  Feb.   16.     dat.  'con  chleir, 

Jan.  14,  archleir  na  n-apstal,  Salt.  7813.     pi.  dat.  fo  chliaraib,  Salt.  2166. 

clod,  turning,  change,  ace.,  Dec.  3,  clodh  'variety,  change,'  O'Br.     Seems 

=O.  Ir.  cloud  prosternere,  dat.  do  chlod,  LL.  3cob  2,  ace.  BB.  42b  24. 
cloen,  wrong.     Compounds  : 

cloen-breth,  a  wrong,  partial,  m  prejudiced,  judgment,  Aug.  6. 
cloen-uall  F.,  wrongful  pride,  ace.,  May  24. 
cloth-barr,  having  a  famous  crown  or  helmet,  June  4.     A  compound  of  cloth 

fame  (W.  clod}  cognate  with  K\VTOS,  in-clutus. 
clu,  fame  (W.  clyw,  KXe'Fos).     See  c6em-chlu,  sir-chlu,  and  in  the  Index  of 

persons,  Gel-chlu. 
cluach,  famous.      See    mor-chluach.  pi.  n.   coimhthionoil  cluacha,  *  famous 

congregations,  O'Don.  supp.  s.  v.  clothra. 
cnes-bocc,  soft-skinned,  gen.  sg.  m.  Sep.  27.     cnes=Corn.  knes  (misprinted 

kues\  kneys,  knesen. 
cnesta,  modest,  meek,  May  1 1,  ba  caur  cnesta  cocriche,  LL.  I97a  32.  BB.  373''  4, 

cneasda  and  cneasta  '  modest,  meek,  well-tempered,'  O  Br. 
co,  a  compound  prep.,  for  oc-6,  oc-ua,  at,  along  with,  Jan.  19.     coa,  at  her, 

by  her,  Nov.  12.     com  at  my,  Sep.  26. 

cobled  (  =  con-fled)  F.,  a  banquet,  LL.  229a  6.     gen.  coiblede,  coibleide,  LL. 
229%  tech  coiblidhi.     Trip.   Life,  p.  556.      dat.  Ap.  21.     ace.  coibleid, 
July  27.    fie d  is  =  W.  gwledd  and  cognate  with  Gr.  eXSo/zcu. 
coel  (  =  W.  cuF)  slender.     See  lomm-choel. 

coel-fdl,  a  slender  or  small  fold,  a  thin  fence  or  hedge,  Nov.  16. 
coel-seng,  thin-slender,  lean,  meagre,  July  4,  17. 
coem  ( =  W.  cu,  Corn,  cuf,  Bret,  cuff},  dear,  kind,  gentle,  etc. 

coem-aite,  dear  fosterer,  lovable  tutor,  Mar.  19.     The  same  expres 
sion  is  applied  in  Fel.  Oeng.,  Aug.  24,  to  Sen-Phatric. 
coem-chenn,  a  dear  chief,  May  16. 
coem-cheol,  delightful  music,  gen.  Sep.  30. 
coem-chlu,  dear  fame,  May  23. 
coem-chrich,  a  dear  end,  Oct.  31. 

c6em-doss,  a  dear  bush,  Jan.  20,  Nov.  17  (where  it  rimes  with 
Oengos},  May  30  (where  it  rimes  with  Soergos),  pi.  n. 
coemdois,  Feb.  23. 

coem-druin,  dear  and  shrewd,  Mar.  9. 
coem-faith,  a  dear  prophet,  Dec.  4. 


264  GLOSSARIAL    INDEX. 

cdem-fcil,  M.  a  dear  fence,  wall  or  hedge,  Mar.   14,  dat.  Feb.   12, 
June  1 8. 

coem-fer,  a  dear  man,  Ap.  16,  July  15,  Aug.  2,  Dec.  8,  pi.  n.  Nov.  18. 

coem-fertach,  dear-miraculous,  May  14. 

c6em-fial,  dear-modest,  Mar.  i,  Ap.  26. 

coem-find,  dear-fair,  Feb.  i,  May  26. 

coem-flaith,  a  dear  prince,  June  19. 

coem-fraig,  a  dear  wall,  Aug.  23  :  cf.  coemfa"!  supra. 

c6em-fuillim,  /  lovingly  increase,  Sep.  23. 

coem-gel,  dear-bright,  Feb.  16,  Mar.  24,  Sep.  8,  Dec.  18,  gen.  sg. 
msc.  coemgil,  Dec.  7. 

c6em-lecc,  a  dear  stone,  July  3. 

coem-ndr,  dear-modest,  July  19,  Sep.  17,  19. 

coem-nem,  dear  heaven,  Ap.  13,  June  26. 

c6em-noeb,  a  dear  saint,  pi.  gen.  June  17. 

c6em-6g,  dfozr  virgin  or  virginal,  May  4,  June  9. 

coem-rath,  dear  grace,  Feb.  3,  dat.  Ep.  4  (p.      supra). 

c6em-seng,  dear-slender,  refined,  Mar.  3,  Nov.  i,  gen.  sg.  m.  May  5, 

c6em-slat,  a  dear  scion,  Nov.  9. 

coem-sui,  a  dear  sage,  gen.  coemsuad,  Oct.  n. 

coem-thend,  dear- strong,  Ap.  i. 

coemda,  July  5,  Oct.  29,  Nov.  30,  Dec.  18,  synonymous  with  coem. 
coeme,  dearness,  loveliness,  (•=.  W.  cuedd,  affection),  Dec.  26,  dat.  Cormac 
co  c6eme  chrotha,  LL.  28b  49. 

1.  coemna,  good  cheer,  comfort,  Feb.  19,  cf.  LL.  279a  8,  and  LB.  2i8b  54,  gen. 

niptfs  formtig  caemnai  neich,  Rev.  Celt.  xiii.  395,  dat.  drond  dia  caemnu 
cuit,  LL.  29b  43. 

2.  coemna,  protection,  defence,  dat.  June  i,  21,  Nov.  30,  don  bith-choemna, 

Fel.  Oeng.  at  Mar.  13,  ace.  Mar.  15,  ...  cen  nach  coemna,  LL.   i8ia  27. 

i83a  47.    lith  cen  chaemna,  LL.  i84a  40.    Perhaps  the  same  word  as  i. 

coemna. 
coibne,  (=  con-fine?)  kindred,  relationship,  Ap.  28,  gen.  Feb.  16,  Dec.  28, 

dat.  May  15. 

coim-dess,  handsome,  Jan.  7,  dat.  iarsin  charddine  choir  chomdes,  LL.  I34b2i. 
£Qvc&-&\T\,  protection,  July  25. 
coimge,  safeguard,  protection,  May  27  =  comga  q.v.      For  examples  see 

O'Don.  Supp.  and  Meyer's  Aisl.  167-168. 
coir,  proper,  just.     See  corn-choir,  lomm-ch. 
co\vz,  justice,  right,  O'R.  gen.  core,  Feb.  25.     dat.  core,  Dec.  9,  but  cora, 

Dec.  26. 

com  for  ocom,  Sep.  26. 

comad,  assembly  f  Mar.  24,  for  corn-sad '  consessus  J  ? 
comaig,  Jan.  25,  Sep.  22.    The  same  (or  a  similar)  word  occurs  in  an  obscure 

passage  in  LU.  io2b  comaig  Idech  arabl  lecht  liac.     It  is  also  the  name 

of  a  virgin.     Meaning  doubtful.     Perhaps  from  com-  and  -aig,  Urkelt. 

*agi,  cogn.  with  Ir.  ail  'pleasant'  (from  *pagli),  and  with  Goih.fagrs. 
corn-choir,  quite  just,  June  5,  Oct.  21,  Dec.  29. 
com-dath,  co-colour,  dat.  Feb.  23. 
comga,  protection,  dat.  Mar.  14  Nov.  25.  =  coimge,  q.v. 


GLOSSAR1AL   INDEX.  265 

corn-gel,  brilliant^  very  white,  Sep.  3,  voc.  m.  Ap.  21. 

com-rand,  a  co-stanza,     isin  com-rand,  in  the  same  stanza,  Sep.  4,  Oct.  7. 

comrar,  a  casket,  gen.  comraire,  Sep.  25,  gl.  5. 

com-seng,  meagre,  May  21.     See  seng. 

com-s6d,  conversion,  Jan.  25.  comhshodh,  Lism.  Lives,  234.  O.  Ir. 
comsoud. 

com-thend,  austere,  powerful,  June  4,  Sep.  5.  adv.  co  comthenn,  Salt. 
5884. 

conaig,  affluent,  July  18.  conaichi  (gl.  felicior),  Ir.  Gl.  1128  :  derived  from 
condch  '  prosperity,  affluence,'  O'Br.,  conach  '  luck,  fortune,'  O'Don.  supp. 
and  cognate  perhaps  with  W.  cynog '  a  chief,  leader  or  principal.' 

con  for  ocon,  Jan.  14,  June  21,  Aug.  17,  Sep.  14. 

confessoir,  a  confessor,  July  24,  gl.  2.  confessor,  March  5,  gl.  I.  June  17, 
gl.  8.  Sep.  25,  gl.  8.  Dec.  2,  gl.  3.  Dec.  12,  gl.  21.  Dec.  18,  gl.  10.  For 
the  four  technical  meanings  of  confessor,  see  Ducange. 

con-gaib,  a  collection,  Aug.  14,  31.     In   Dec.  12,  perhaps  we  should  read 

din-chongaib  a  protective  collection. 
conuent,  convent,  dat.  p.  2.     Borrowed,  like  W.  cwfaint. 
coraib  =  co-ro-b',  may  it  be,  Ap.  14.     corop,  Jan.  3,  Nov.  3. 
coraigim,  I  arrange,  dispose:  imperat.  sg.  2,  coraig  Aug.  2,  where  it  rimes  with 

mdraib. 

corbam  =  co-ro-b£-m,  that  I  may  be,  Feb.  1 7,  Ap.  6. 
corcach  F.  a  marsh,  Jan.  14,  gl.  3,  etc. 
craeb  seilbe.     See  Craeb  in  Index  of  Places, 
craeb-fal,  a  fence  or  hedge  of  branches,  Oct.  9. 
cranna,  bowed,  decrepid,  Sep.  15,  Nov.  16.     ni  cranna  is  cuman,  LL.  137*  46. 

crannda,  decrepid,  fear  crannda  a  decrepid,  stooping  man,  O'Br. 

crann-chur,  a  lot-casting,  crannchur,  Ml.  29°  i,  gen.  cranndchuir,  July  20,  ace. 
focherdsam  crandchur,  LL.  108°,  dorinneadar  crannchur  air  they  cast  lots 
for  it,  O'Br.  ;  and  see  B.  of  Ventry,  p.  102,  pi.  nom.  inna  cranchur  (gl. 
sortes),  Ml.  37d  15. 

crech-brath,  a  treacherous  raid  or  prey,  Sep.  6. 

credlach,  believing,  Feb.  23,  Fel.  Oeng.  Oct.  21,  Dec.  23,  gen.  sg.  m.  credlaig 
(.i.  cretmig),  Fel.  Oeng.  Feb.  25.  Derived  from  credal '  devout,'  Jan.  21, 
Nov.  2,  26,  which  seems  borrowed  from  W.  credol  'giving  faith  to,' 
'  believing.' 

crem,  wild  garlic,  gen.  crema,  Jan.  8,  gl.  5.  Feb.  6,  gl.  3.  compd.  Cremchaill, 
May  31,  gl.  2. 

crich,  end.     See  coem-chrfch. 

cride  adj.  cordialt  March  12,  May  7,  June  29.  I  have  translated  this  as  if  it 
were  an  adj.  cognate  with  cride  '  heart.'  But  it  may  be  the  gen.  sg. 
of  that  subst.  Or  it  may  be  used  elliptically  for  cride  in  crdbaid1"^ 
heart  of  devotion,'  Sep.  10.  Or  again  it  may  be  the  opposite  of  ancride 
Unrecht,  Corn,  ancres,  Bret,  encres. 

crinna,  sage,  prudent,  wise,  Mar.  9,  crionna,  O'Br. 

cro-ban,  death-pale,  Dec.  24,  where  the  glossator  takes  it  to  mean  hut-white 
(i.e.  grown  pale  in  the  cro  '  hut,'  W.  craw,  of  an  inclusus  ?).  But  the  first 
element  is  more  probably  cro  \.  bas,  Corm.  Also  in  cro-phfan  death- 
pain,  dat.  cropein  (leg.  crophein),  Jan.  12. 


GLOSSARIAL  INDEX. 

crobcmg.  F.  a  cluster.  Nor.  8,  Dec.  u,  dat.  May  15,  baft  crobuing,  Hy 

g,  LL.  8* 


Fiachrach,  p.  178,  a  sister-form  or  corruption  of  itmimmg,  LL.  8*   ip, 

45*  9,  and  see  Rev.  ceh.  ix.  471,  note  I.      The  pL  daL  crobhungaib  is 

given  by  Q'Br.  as  if  it  were  a  nom. 

cromm,  bowed,  Jan.  24,  gL  2.    (W.  rraravX     See  nem-cnromm. 
cruach.  a  round  A*//,  (W.  crag),  gen.   cruaiche,  Ap.   21,  gL   2.    dimm. 

cruachan,  Ap.  25,  gL  I. 
cn^  hard,  cruel  (Lai.  crudia\    Compounded  in  : 

cniad-ag,  hard  or  cruel  bottle,  ace.  Mar.  6,  Ang.  30. 
cruad-gae,  cruel  spear,  dat.  Mar.  15. 

cruadaigim,  /  harden,  preL  sg.  3,  Sep.  10.    A  denominative  from  cruad, 
cniaid,  Aor/^  *rw<r/.     See  fel-chruaid. 
crath,  form  (W.  pryd\    Compoonded  : 

crath-gel,  fair-formed,  bright-shaped.  Mar.  23,  Ap.  3a 
crulh-glan,  pure-formed,  pL  n.  Nov.  14. 
cuallacht  (ex  cuan-lucht;  .i.  cuideachta,  CXCL,  gen.  cuallachta,  Aug.  2,  gL  4. 

Ir.  Texte  II,  2,  112. 

cuanna,y?«^,  handsome,  May  30,  Sep.  30. 
cuibde,y?//wjj,  decency,  concinnitas,  daL  Sep.  27,  ar  a  chuibde  7  ar  a  chos- 

maili  intib  i€\xL,  LU.     36*  4.    Derived  from  cuboid  *  concinnus,'  LU.  74b 

41,44.     cubhaidh  'decent,  becoming/  O'Br. 
cuibdech,  harmonious,  meet,  decent?  Aug.  i. 
cuilenn,  A^//K  (W.  celyn\  gen.  cuilinn,  May  21,  gL  4. 
cuimne,  memory,  remembrance,  Ap.  28,  Sep.  27.    cuimnech,  mindful,  Feb.  26. 

gen.  sg.  m.  cuimnig,  Aug  i. 
cuimnigim,  I  remember,  imperaL  sg.  2  cuimnig,  Mar.  27,  Sep.  3.  Verbal  noun, 

cuimniugud,  Jan.  8,  gL  9. 
cuindmid,  gL  hospitalis,  Feb.  3,  seems  a  compound  of  conn  *  sense,  reason 

and  *mid  (=  Skr.  madhu)  *  sweet,'  which  we  have  perhaps  in  ' 

miochair    (leg.     miodchair\     '  loving,     affable,'    and    in     mid-chaire, 

'benevolence,'  AU.  1203. 
cuinged,  "warrior,  pL  gen.  May  23.     Perhaps  in  at  cuinnid,  Oct.  14,  we  have 

the  nom.  pL    Or  it  may  be  cinged  (Ap.  3)  misspelt  for  sake  of  rime. 

cuinnid,  warrior,  July  28,  dat.  May  3  =  cuingid,  Bk.  of  Fenagh  330,  342  ;  and 

see  Glossarial  Index  to  Togail  Troi,  Calcutta  1881,  p.  149. 
cuire,  M.  troop,  host,  Aug.  23,  Nov.  13,  Dec.  2,  Ep.  4,  dat.  sg.  Aug.  17  dat.  pi. 

dat.  cuirib  Aug.  12.     Goth,  harjis,  Germ.  Heer. 
c&miZL)  fragrant,  Ap.  21.    In  Oct.  1  8  it  is  applied  to  Colmdn's  song,  and  should 

probably  be  rendered  '  sweet  '  ;  cumhra,  O'Br.    bldth-chumhra  '  blossom- 

sweet,'  O'Don.  Gr.  336.     ami  cumrae  '  sweet  sloes,'  Lism.  Lives  p.  326. 

1.  13- 
cumthach,  woeful,  mournful,  gen.  m.  cumthaig,  Aug.  20.     am  cumthach  dia 

e"is,  LL.  I47a  29.   ba  caintech  cumthach  rabai,  LL.  2O2a  57.    Derived  from 

the  /-stem  cuma  '  woe,'  gen.  cumad,  dat.  cumaid. 

cunnla,  prudent,  Jan.  i,  Feb.  4,  Dec.  19,  cundla,  Aug.  31.  Elsewhere,  cundla 
or  connla  is  a  fem.  subst.  meaning  prudence,  wisdom.  O'Don.  Supp.  dia 
na  cundla,  LB.  182*  34,  derived  from  cundil  Wb.  31°  3.  O:Br.  renders 
cunnla  by  '  modest,'  which  seems  a  bad  guess. 

cur,  a  cast.     See  crann-chur. 

dag,  good  (W.,  Corn,  and  Bret,  da,  Gaul.  dago-s\     Compounded  : 


GLOSSAR1AL  INDEX.  267 

dag-dess,  good-comely,  Mar.  31. 

dag-dfas,  F.  a  good  pair,  Oct.  26. 

dag-doss,  a  goodly  bush,  pi.  n.  Jan.  7. 

dag-fer,  a  good  man^\.  n.  daigfir  Mar.  4  :  so  in  LL.  I56b23  :  ropsat 
broenaig  a  daigfir. 

dag-fi'al,  good-modest,  Jan.  30,  Aug.  7. 

dag-find,  good-fair.  May  15,  Dec.  u. 

dag-m^in,  a  good  mind,  dat.  sg.  Jan.  26. 

dag-m6r,  good-great,  Sep.  n. 

dag-nar,  ^^  (and)  bashful,  Mar.  26,  May  9,  Nov.  26. 

dag-nem,£vw/&kn'w^  ace.  June  5. 

dag-6g,  <z  £W</  virgin,  July  2. 

dag-rdd,  well-speaking,  May  17. 

dag-rand,  a  good  stanza,  dat.  sg.  Jan.  31. 

ddi-bill,  bad-poor?  May  8,  seems  a  compd.  of  ddi  =  */«0z" '  malus,'  O'Molloy. 
Gramm.  Latino-hibernica,  43,  and  bill  cogn.  with  &/&•,  *  poor,'  Fe*l.  Oeng. 
Aug.  8.  But  perhaps  it  is  misspelt  for  ddibil,  q.v.  or  for  duibell  .i. 
utmall,  O'Dav.  73. 

daig,  primarily,  keen  f  and  then  with  the  secondary  meanings,  harsh  ?  quick  ? 

Sep.  1 6.     tasc  ddig,  Jan.  18.     daig  diar  degdfn,  Feb.  21,  where  it  rirms 

with  cdid.    daig  dom  erail,  Aug.  16.     See  radaig  infra,  and  cf.  Dor.  6dyw, 

1  sharpen. 
dail,  in  the  phrases  'mom  dail,  near  me,  Ap.  3,  27.     im  dail,  Mar.  22,  im 

dail-sea,  Aug.  19,  'nar  ndailne,  Jan.  u,  Ap.  8,  'mor  ndalaib,  Ap.  22. 
ddl,  assembly  (W.  dadf}.     See  ath-d^l,  deg-d^l,  go-dal,  min-dal,  ro-dal. 

ddlach,  multitudinous?     Nov.    10,  derived  from  ddl,  assembly:  so  in  Fel. 

Oeng.  Jan.  I.     The  same  word,  wrongly  explained,  occurs  in  H.  3.  18,  p. 

539b  :  dalach  .i.  diail  .i.  nemdlighthech  *  unlawful.' 
dam,  F.  a  troop  (cogn.  with  Sa/zo?,  dqfws ).     pi.  dat.  damaib,  Ap.   1 5,  gl.  3. 

Compounded  in  min-ddm,  q.v.  and 

dam-fial,  generous  to  troops  (of  poets  etc.),  Ap.  15. 
dartaid,  a  yearling  bull,  gen.  dartada,  Feb.  12,  gl.  9.     Seems  derived  from 

dart  (dairt  ?)  in  Drufm  dd  dart,  May  22,  gl.  6. 
dath,  colour.     See  com-dath. 

dath-glan,  pure-coloured,  Feb.  16,  Ap.  15,  16,  30,  June  2,  24,  July  2, 
Aug.  24,  Sep.  22,  Nov.  12,  Dec.  26,  dat.  f.  don  tuaith  dathglain, 
Salt  5447. 
dath-rath,  July  i,  seems  a  compound  of  dath,  '  gift,'  O'R.    (cf.   dathadh  .i. 

tiodlacadh,  O'Cl.),  and,  if  so,  may  mean  '  bounteous  grace.' 
deac,  ten,  Jan.  26,  Ap.  16,  diac,  Oct.  21,  where  it  is  a  monosyllable,  not,  as  in 

Old  Irish,  a  disyllabic, 
debthach,   quarrelsome,   contentious,   combative,  July  I,  gl.  5,  Nov.   7,   dat. 

'con   cuire   doidgheal    deabhthach,   Cormacan   e"ces,    30,    pi.    n.    batar 

debthaig  fri  Saul,   Salt.   6264.     Hence  debthaige,  combativeness,   LL. 

I34b  24. 
decair   (decar?),   difficulty,   hardship,    fri    decraib,   Sep.    22.     deacair   and 

deadach  '  hard,  difficult/  O:Br. 
december,  December,  gen.  sg.     Dec.  i. 

dedlaim,  I  separate,  Ap.  20,  verbal  noun,  from  dedai1,  Nov.  26. 
deg-,  good,  a  sister-form  of  dag-,  q.v. 


268  GLOSS  A  RIAL  INDEX. 

deg-Mg,  a  good  fight,  or  perhaps,  a  good  word  (blessing),  fat.  May  12. 

deg-buaid,  a  good  "victory,  Feb.  24. 

deg-ddl,  a  good  assembly,  Aug.  1 7. 

deg-dias,  F.  a  good  pair,  Feb.  u. 

deg-din,  good  protection,  Feb.  21. 

deg-doss,  a  good  bush,  Mar.  3,  May  18. 

deg-drong,  «  ^Wdf  <ta#^  or  troop,  Aug.  9. 

deg-druin,  £V?<?^  ^«r/  shrewd,  Ap.  5. 

deg-fal,  a  good  fence,  -wall  or  hedge,  Sep.  2. 

deg-feil,  #  good  festival,  Jan.  18. 

deg-fer,  #  ^w*/  ;/z#?z,  Feb.  19,  June  12,  Dec.  10,  gen.  sg.  Mar.  5, 

pi.  n.  Ap.  22,  Sep.  27,  Dec.  22.     W.  dewr? 

deg-lann,  gen.    deglainn,  Feb.   19,  a  compound  of  deg,  good  and 
lann  .i.  cumdach,  O'Cl.      This   explanation   accords  with   the 
marginal  gloss  ;  but  deglainn  may  possibly  be  an  adj.  in  the 
nom.  sg.,  compounded  of  deg  and  laind  '  splendid.' 
deg-mein,  a  good  mind,  Sep.  16,  Dec.  23,  dat.  May  12. 
deg-mm,  good-gentle,  Jan.  n. 

deg-mor,  good-great,  May  20,  Nov.  20,  gen.  sg.  m.  July  30. 
deg-nert,  good  strength,  Mar.  20. 
deg-6c,  a  good  warrior,  May  18. 
deg-oeb  (MS.  deg-aeb)  F.  good  beauty,  dat.  July  18. 
deg-6g,  a  good  virgin,  Jan.  6,  Oc.  17. 
deg-ordned,  ^w*/  ordination,  consecration,  July  4. 
deg-rath,  good  grace,  dat.  Feb.  26. 
deg-reid,  good-smooth,  Dec.  23. 

deg-rf,  «  ^tftf*/  &'#£•,  dat.  degrig,  Aug.  5,  dat.  (ace.?)  degrig,  Jan.  26. 
deg-tham,  a  good  death,  June  5. 

degnech,  excellent,  Mar.  13.     For  the  suffix  cf.  cadnech,  grddnech. 
dein,  pure,  \.  glan,  O'Dav.  73,  O'Cl.  *  clean,  neat,'  O'Br.  dat.  Salt.  1943,  ace. 

Salt.  1803,  pi.  n.  deni,  Ap.  16. 

delb-glan,  pure-shaped,  Jan.  19.     A  compd.  of  delb  (=  W.  delw],  June  29. 
denge,  oppressiveness?  dengge  dath.  Salt.  911,  dinge  .i.  toirneamh,  lowering, 
O'Cl.     cen  dinge  a  hualle,  LL.  223b,  for-dengat  'opprimunt,'  ro-dingestar 
'  oppressit.' 

deoaid,  end,  fo  deoaid,  Feb.  24  =/<?'  deoid,  LU.  27a  3oa.     W.  diwedd. 
ddrach,  tearful,  repentant,  Feb.  17,  ddarach,  sad,  O'R.     Derived  from  der 

'  tear '  =  W.  dagr. 

derb-6g,  a  sure  virgin,  surely  virginal,  May  20. 
derc,  eye.     See  laeb-derc. 
dess,  now  deas  'fair,  elegant,  handsome.'     See  am-dess,  coim-d.,  dag-d., 

gld-d.,  lan-d. 

dian,  violent,  vehement,  swift,  June  30,  Aug.  27,  Nov.  30.     Compounds  : 
dfan-dg,  violent  battle,  ace.  sg.  Jan.  5,  Sep.  9. 
dian-slim,  exceeding  pleasant,  Sep.  28. 
diarn,    perhaps   for  dian-arn — diarn  aithnemm,  to  whom  we  commend  us, 

June  4,  Sep.  5. 

di'as,  a  pair,  Mar.  27,  Aug.  12,  Oct.  22.     See  dag-dfas,  deg-d.,  noeb-d. 
di-chuid,  petty,  May  20.     diochuid  .i.  beag,  O'Cl.  who  cites  Gorman  thus  : 


GLOSS  A  RIAL    INDEX.  269 

Crom  diothraibh  ar  domhndn,  m'r  dhiochuid  achd  deaghmho'r  .i.  nir  bho 
beag  achd  ba  mor. 

didnaim,  /  console,  solace,   enclitic   of  dodonaim  :    subj.  sg.  3,  ron-didna, 

June  21,  Aug.  9,  Oct.  17.     Verbal  noun  didnad,  Aug.  i. 
dil,  dear,  Mar.  31,  Dec.  26.     pi.  ace.  dili,  Oct.  26.     See  to-dil, 
dimbdg,  F.  grief,  sorrow.      ba  dimbag   laisium  anisein,  LL.  92b  48.     dat. 

fo   dimaig,   LL.   65*  49.     ace.    dimbaig,   Ap.    3,    May    17.      diombdgh, 
grief,    sorrow,3   diombdghach,  '  sorrowful,  mournful,'  O'Br. 
din, protection,  Feb.  3,  Mar.  5,  8,  14,  16,  Nov.  21,  25,  27.     See  coim-din. 

din-fdl,  a  protective  fence,  wall  or  hedge,  Oct.  19. 
dind-fer,  a  notable  man,  compounded  of  dind,  a  'notable  place,  a  height,'  July 

27,  or  a  delightful  man,  June  27.     dinn  .i.  aibhinn,  O'Dav.  79,  a  thoirm 

dind,  Salt.  2160.     dind-gel,  delightful-fair,  gen.  sg.  m.  May  10. 
disert  (=desertum),  hermitage,  Feb.  2,  gl.  3,  gen.  disirt,  June  21,  gl.  3. 
diss-fir,feedfy  true  or  an  insignificant  truth,  June  14.     diss  .i.  deroil,  Corm. 

cen  doimme  diss,  Salt.. 3347.     adv.  na"  teig  cotdiss,  Salt.  5953.     Or  dishr 

may  be  nom.  pi.  of  disfer  a  feeble  man. 
*dlechtu,   lawful  debt,  ace.    (dat.  ?)    dlechtain    Jan.   8.      Hence    the    adj. 

dlechtanach  lawful,  legitimate,     dat.  fern,  i  meit  dlechtanaig,  LU.  35a 
dochta,  closeness,  niggardliness,  ace.  Sep.  15.    So  brig  cen  docta,  LL.  2a  57  : 

clii  cen  dochta,  LL.  I33b  46,  and  see  Meyer,  Aisl.  173. 
doctuir,  doctor,  July  25,  gl.  5. 
dodaing,  difficulty,  danger,  \.  doilidh,  O'Cl.  ace.  Jan.  22,  Feb.  2,  28.     Also 

spelt  dodoing,  LL.  33*  7,  and  doduing,  LL.  I38a  35.     It  is  also  an  adj. 

compar.  doidngiu,  LL.  i83a.    adv.  in-dodaing  (gl.  difficulter),  Ml.  6ia2i. 

Opposite  of  sodaing,  pi.  dat.  soidngib.  Salt.  4539.     Or  this  last  might 

come  from  soidhge,  the  opposite  of  doidhge,  q.v. 
doenech,  populous.     Aug.  6.  =  doinech,  Salt.  990,  daoineach,  O'Br. 
doibil,  May  9,  daibil  June  8,  doebil  July  27,  seems  a  compound  of  ddi  = 

daoi  .i.  malus,  O'Molloy  43,  and  bil  \.  bel  'mouth,'  O'Cl.     See  daibill. 
doid.     See  am-doid,  Maeldoid. 
doidiige  F.  difficulty,  May  27.      ace.  is  huas   neurt  dom  ar  a  doidngi  est 

supra  mm  meam  ob  eius  difficultatem,  Z2.  1023.     dogni  doidngi,  Ml.  37a 

10,  pi.  dat.  doidngib,  June  21,  Aug.  9,  dodngib,  Sep.  14  :  derived  from 

dodaing  q.v. 

dola,  a  going.     See  cet-dola. 
dolma,  slowness,  delay,  ace.  Mar.  14,  Dec.  28,  cen  dolmai,  Fe"l.  Oeng.  Ep.  157. 

cen  dolma  dein,  Salt.  187,  can  dolma,  LL.  27a  47,  dolmha  delay,  loiter 
ing,  O'Br.     Derived  from  dolam  '  slow.' 
dolta,  Jan.  31,  seems   from   the   context   to   be  a  part.  pass,  meaning  'told, 

'  related,'  and  cogn.  with  Eng.  tell,  Germ,  zahlen.     But  it  may  be  (as 

Strachan  suggests)  for  daltai  gen.  sg.  of  dalta  fosterling,  pupil.     For 

the  rime  with  molta  cf.  March  5. 

domm,  to  my,  April  10,  July  18,  where  the  hard  m  is  unexplained. 
domna~n,  a  paltry  world,  May  20,  dat.  Oct.  17,  dimin.  of  domun. 
donn  .i.  rf,  king,  H.  3.  18,  p.  635b.     Compounds  : 
donn-bdn,  princely -fair,  Mar.  10. 
donn-gel,  princely -bright,  Feb.  18. 
doss,  bush,  June  10  (from  *dusto-,  cognate  with  Lat.  diimus  from  *dusmus  ?*]. 

See  coem-doss,  dag-d.,  deg-d. 


2  7o  GLOSS  A  AVAL 

do-theidm,  pestilence,  May  27,  a  compound   of  the   prefix  do-  =  8vs-  and 

teidm,  '  disease,'  pi.  ace.  tedmann,  Feb.  7. 
draignech,  thorny ',  Aug.  18,  gl.  i. 
drech,  countenance.     See  nem-drech,  6eb-dr.,  sar-dr.,  soer-dr. 

drech-rath,  a  gracious  countenance,  dat.  Sep.  6. 
dreim.     See  ra-dreim. 

dremm,  a  band,  Jan.  26,  Ap.  27.     See  sar-dremm. 
dron,  y?r/«.     dron  .i.  daingean,  O'Cl. 
diori-lt&n,  firm-fair,  Oct.  17. 
dron-gelj  firm-wfa'te,  Jan.  2. 
dron-gemm,  «  strong  gem,  July  7. 
drong,  #  party,  a  troop,  May  9,  July  30,  Sep.  6,  26.     gen.  druing,  May  10. 

dat.  drung,  Feb.  14,  June  2,  dat.  pi.  drongaib,  Aug.  31.     See  deg-drong, 

ro-d.     Low  Lat.  drungus,  Byzantine  Spovyyos. 
druin,  shrewd,  Jan.  19,  Mar.  21,  26,  Aug.  24,  Sep.  2,  Dec.  20,  .i.  glicc.  Lecan 

vocab.    See  coem-druin,  deg-d.,  mor-d.,  6g-d.,  seng-d.,  s6er-d.     Hence 

druine,  LL.  229%  and  rodruine. 
druit,  close,  firm,  trustworthy,  LL.  29b  42.     See  fir-druit.     From  *druzdi,  cf. 

Germ,  trost,  O.N.  traustr  (Strachan). 

dui,  fool,  dunce  (from  *du-vet,  opposite  to  sui,  'sage,'  from*su-vet),  Nov.  7. 
duibe,  blackness,  darkness  (W.  duedd\  June  24,  Nov.  13.     dube,  June  29. 
duilig,   difficulty.      ace.    duilig,   Jan.    i,   Ep.    11,   pi.   dat.   duilgib,   Aug.  i. 

Elsewhere  (e.g.  LL.  22 ia)  an  adj. 

duma,  mound,  gen.  Jan.  31,  gl.  8.     leth-duma,  March  30,  gl.  4. 
du-sdim  (dusam  ?)  tmpleasantness,  ace.  Ap.  26. 
e*binn,  for  oebinn,  Sep.  23.     So  the  name  Ebnat  for  Oebnat. 
ecaib,  May  14,  Ep.  10.     pi.  dat.  of  e'c  death,  but  may  be  used  of  one  person  : 

ria  n-dcaib  LL.  269*8.      iar  n-ecaib  a  athar,  LL.  288a  3. 
egeptacda,  Egyptian,  Ap.  9. 
eidnech,  ivied,  gen.  sg.  m.  eidnig,  Feb.  17,  gl.  I. 
eim,  active,  Mar.    18,  Aug.   i,   Oct.  26,  eimh  .i.  esgaidh,  luath,  ullamh  no 

maith,  O'Cl.    eim,  Fel.  Oeng.  July  19,  an-eim  '  slow,' Conn.     Windisch's 

eim  wants  the  mark  of  length.     Liden,  assuming  loss  of  initial  p,  com 
pares  O.N.  fimr1-  nimble,  agile.'     Compds.  see  bith-eim,  find-eim,  ler- 

eim.     Hence  eime  *  quickness.' 
eirbe,  a  fence,  Jan.  30,  also  spelt  airbe. 
elbeim,  offence,  May  12,  Dec.  23.    Generally  spelt  ailbeim  or  oilbeim,  a  compd. 

of  ail  'disgrace'  and  beim  'a  blow.'     Hence  the  verb  oilbeimnigim,  / 

offend,  Three  Fragments,  p.  74. 

elgna,  noblet    May  n.     ^/^and  elga  are  other  forms, 
emech,  opportune,  Ap.  12,  July  8  :  so  in  ML  27a  5. 
enach,  a  marsh,  gen.  enaig,  Jan.  4,  gl.  3.   May  17,  gl.  I.   Dec.  26,  gl.  4.     dat. 

enach,  Feb.  18,  gl.  3. 

enair  (from  Low  Lat.  Jenarius),  January,  Jan.  i. 
engach,  dangerous  ?    Mar.  13,  seems   an  adj.  cogn.  with  or  derived  from, 

eng^rz'/,  dat.  ing,  Hy.  i.  8.  in  trath  erges  Aed  engach,  Bk.  of  Fenagh, 

374- 
eolach,  expert,  knowing,  erudite,  Sep.  5,    Oc.  6,  Salt.  1786,  pi.  n.   eolaigh 

pref.  supra  p.  4.     Derived  from  col  .i.  eolas,  O'Cl.  inn  eol  duib  ?  LL.  I52b 

9,  gen.  iuil,  LL.  i87b  42. 


GLOSSARIAL    INDEX.  271 

epiphain,  epiphany,  dat.  Jan.  5. 

er-bad  F.  bane,  ace.  erbaidh,  Ep.  7,  urbaid,  March  31,  cen  erbaid,  Salt.  3430, 
ar  cech  n-erbaid,  ibid.  7478.  pi.  n.  urbada,  LL.  171 a  31.  ace.  erbada,  Ffs 
Adamnain.  Cogn.  with  urbhaidhe  bane,  ruin,  destruction,  O'R.  A 
nom.  sg.  erbaid  (ex  *are-bati-}  occurs  in  Trip.  Life,  38,  1.  1 5. 

er-dom,  portico,  gen.  erdoim,  Feb.  8,  gl.  8.     erdaim  Ap.  8,  gl.  6. 

er-glan,  very  pure,  Jan.  25,  Salt.  1468.     ace.  f.  la  claind  n-irglain,  Salt.  5136. 

er-gna,  Jan.  I,  Feb.  8,  28,  Ap.  21,  May  3,  July  22,  Sep.  13,  27,  Oct.  11,  Dec. 
25.  urgna,  Jan.  20,  Feb.  4,  Oct.  18,  ' intelligent,  learned,' O'R.  and  see 
Windisch  Worterb.  s.y.  i  ergna.  But  in  the  Irish  Life  of  Fursa 
=  Baeda's  Hist.  Eccl.  lib.  iii,  c.  xix,  ergna  6  fertaib  7  o  mirbuilib  corres 
ponds  with  egregiis  insignis  virtutibus,  and  in  Gorman's  Martyrology, 
May  13  (where  it  is  an  epithet  for  tempul)  it  obviously  means  '  insignis.' 

er-grinn,  very  lovely,  Sep.  26. 

er-mor,  the  greater  part,  gen.  ermoir,  March  6,  gl.  2. 

er-mor,  high-great,  July  24  (6r  =  a/epos). 

esbach,  useless,  June  7,  vain,  Aug.  29.  Derived  from  esba,  as  the  synonymous 
easbadhach,  B.  of  Ventry,  p.  103,  from  esbaid. 

escair,  a  ridge,  gen.  escrach,  Mar.  18,  gl.  i. 

ess,  a  cataract,  gen.  essa,  March  8,  gl.  3. 

etlaim,  rom-etlat,  Sep.  21.     Meaning  obscure. 

ettal,  pure.  See  Glossarial  Index  to  Fe*l.  Oeng.  and  add  Samuel  6g,  ettal, 
imnar,  Salt.  5370.  ba  hettal  i  n-aurgabail,  ibid.  7398,  anhettail,  ibid.  950, 
pi.  n.  m.  ettail,  Feb.  22.  Hence  an-etal,  ain-eial,  an  impure  person, 
O'Don.  Supp. 

f  prothetic  :  foirbe,  Jan.  15.     fuaigeb,  Mar.  29.     Faeldobair,  June  29. 

fachraic  for  fochraic,  fochric,  wage,  July  10. 

fagdim  for  *fogdim  (enclitic  of  fo-guidim),  /  beg,  supplicate,  pres.  pi.  i, 
fagdeim,  May  15.  The  verbal  noun  is  faighdhe,  Lism.  Lives  1425, 
1488,  O.  Ir.joigde  F.  '  mendicatio,'  Wb.  25^  8,  9,  u. 

fail,  a  ring,  Dec.  27,  where  it  rimes  with  cdid.  ace.  foil  (gl.  armillam),  Pr. 
64b  17,  dual  dat.  co  ndib  failgib  oir,  Chron.  Scot.  290. 

failid,  joyous,  Mar.  17,  June  23,  July  31,  falid,  May  16,  Nov.  12,  adv.  co  failid, 
(gl.  letus)  Gild.,  compar.  failtiu  (gl.  laetiorem),  Ml.  47b  17. 

failim,  /  am,  Aug.  22  =  fuilim,  Nov.  21.  pi.  3  failet,  LU.  27b  7  =  fuilet 
Sep.  11.  filet,  Aug.  13,  gl.  3. 

faith,  prophet  (Lat.  vates),  Jan.  15,  Feb.  13.     See  ard-faith,  c6em-f.,  pri'm-f. 

&\,  fence,  rampart.  See  coel-fal,  coem-fal,  craeb-fal,  deg-fal,  din-fill,  find-fal, 
min-fal,  rig-fal,  soer-fal. 

fann,  weak  (  =  W.  gwann}.     See  nem-fann. 

fann-fer,  a  feeble  man,  Aug.  26,  Nov.  21. 

farcha,  thunderbolt,  Dec.  23,  gl.  3. 

febda,  goodly,  distinguished,  excellent,  June  11,  Sep.  29.  febda,  febdae, 
febdai,  Salt.  36,  455,  2250  etc.  O'Clery  explains  this  word  as  a  subst. 
feabhdha  .i.  feabhas  '  goodness.'  Cf.  febla,  Feb.  5,  gl.  3. 

febru,  February,  gen.  s.  Feb.  i,  better  Febrai,  Fe*l.  Oeng.  at  Feb.  i,  28. 

fedil,  steadfast,  Jan.  i,  Dec.  5,  adv.  Jan.  6,  Dec.  22.  O'Brien  explains  feidhil 
by  just,  true,  faithful,  chaste. 

feg-ait,  keen-pleasant?  Feb.  n.  or  imper.  sg.  2  of  fe"gaim  /  behold,  with 
suffixed  pron.  of  sg.  3  ? 

i€\\,  feast  (W.  gwyl}.     See  deg-feil,  prfm-f. 


272  GLOSSARIAL   INDEX. 

feithmech,  attentive,  "watchful,  Jan.  12,  June  9,  Nov.  7.     adv.  go  feithmech  .i. 
go  coimheadach,  Ode  to  Brian  na  Murtha,  126.     Derived  from  fethem 
'  observation,  contemplation,'  Fel.  Oeng.  Ep.  266. 
fel,  evil,  treacherous,  feal  .i.  olc,  O'Cl. 

fel-chruaid,  evil-cruel,  Oc.  21.     So  fel-braighde  'viles  obsides,'  AU. 

1291. 

fel-fer,  a  treacherous  man,  July  29. 
fel-6g,  a  pseudo-virgin,  pi.  n.  feloig,  Jan.  18. 

fellaim,  /  deceive,  defraud,    pret.  sg.  3.     nar-fella,  Jan.  4.     nir-fella,  June  5. 
isse  rafell  for  Neptuin,  LL.  2i7a.  sg.  i  rofellus  fair,  BB.  48 ib  5,  ni  fealla 
[leg.  fellfa]  me  ort,  /  will  not  fail  thee,  O'Br.     nisfellub  ar  mo  thigerna, 
LB.  nca  57.     pass.  pres.  sg.  3,  dia  felltar  for  m'fiachaib,  LB.  2i6a  i. 
fer  M.  man,  (W.  gwr\  .  See  ath-fer,  bag-fer,  brig-fer,  cad-fer,  cdm-fer,  cert- 
fer,  coem-fer,  daig-fer,  deg-fer,  dind-fer,  fann-fer,  fel-fer,  find-fer,  fir-fer, 
flaith-fer,  glan-fer,  Mn-fer,  maith-fer,  min-fer,  mor-fer,  noeb-fer,  6g-fer 
prim-fer,  rath-fer,  sain-fer,  sdr-fer,  sen-fer,  sluag-fer,  sruith-fer. 
ferda,  manly,  Jan.  20,  Feb.  16,  May  3,  Aug.  28,  31.      dund  sil  ferdu,  Ml.  44a 

10.     feardha,  male,  also  manly,  O'Br. 

fertach,  miraculous,  Feb.  5,  Ap.  16,  gl.  i,  Aug.  8,  Sep.  9,  gl.  2.  gen.  ms~. 
fertaig,  July  T2.  voc.  a  Chaillin  fertaig,  Bk.  Fen.  166.  Compd.  seecoem 
fertach.  Compound  with  mor  :  a  Michil  mor-fertaig,  Maelisu's  hymn  to 
S.  Michael.  Derived  from  firt  •=•  virtus,  gen.  pi.  ferta,  Nov.  20,  dat. 
fertaib,  Nov.  22. 

fiach,  a  raven,  (disyllabic  in  O.  Ir.),  gen.  fiaich,  Ap.  5,  gl.  i. 
fiadu,  dat.  fiadain,  June  23,  Nov.   12.      Meaning  doubtful.     Windisch  con 
jectures  '  Fiihrer.'     Hence  the  adj.  fiadnach  :  na  .x.  plagha  foillsi  fiadh- 
nacha,  BB.  I7b  45. 
fial,  modest  (W.  gwyf].  .    See  bldith-fial,.  cdin-fial,  coem-f.,  dag-f.,  dim-f., 

find-f.,  fir-f.,  Mn-f.,  mm-f.,  mor-f.,  sir-f. 
fial-ndr,  modest-bashful,  Sep.  29. 
fian.     See  fros-fian. 
fichthech,  adj.  boiling,  May  6.      usce  fichthech,  LL.  3<D5b  31.     Also  spelt 

figthech.     Derived  iromfiuchud  '  a  boiling,'  LU.  8oa. 

find,  white,  fair,  blessed  (W.  gwynn). .  See  coem-find,  dag-f.,  glan-f.,  grad- 
f.,  min-f.,  mor-f.,  6g-f.,  rig-f.,  soer-f. 

fm&-a.r&,  fair-high,  gen.  sg.  msc.  findaird,  Feb.  i  r. 

find-ban,  white-fair,  Oct.  i,  Dec.  5. 

find-ben,  a  fair  woman,  May  8. 

find-brug,  a  white  burgh,  Jan.  3. 

find-chenn,  white-headed,  or  perhaps  a  fair  chief,  June  25. 

find-eim,  fair-active,  Oct.  22. 

find-fa~l,  a  fair  fence,  wall  or  hedge,  dat.  Mar.  27,  July  21,  Dec.  21. 

find-fer,  a  fair  man,  Aug.  14. 

fa&j\2\,  fair-modest,  Mar.  18,  July  5,  Dec.  6. 

find-lecc,  a  white  stone,  May  1 1. 

find-mor,  white-great,  Feb.  27,  June   15.      finnmor,  Salt.  7566,  pi. 

n.  m.  findmoir,  July  25,  Aug.  5. 
find-ndr,  fair-modest,    Oct.  7.     Salt.    3700,   4950,   ace.   f.    fri    Eua 

findnair,  Salt.  2030. 
find-nem,fazr-/ieaven,  dat.  May  10,  ace.  Nov.  12. 


GLOSSARIAL    INDEX.  273 

find-noeb,  fair-holy,  Sep.  n,  Nov.  10,  Dec.  27. 
find-6ebyfatr-&eautifu/t  Ap.  29. 

find-6g,  a  fair  virgin,  Aug.  25,  Oct.  8,  Dec.  6. 

find-sluag,  #  w/b'te  (or  blessed]  host,  Ap.  30.     So   in    Fel    Oentr 

at  May  23. 

find-tech,  a  white  (or  blessed]  house,  dat.  Mar.  19  =  W.  gwyn-dy  '  a 
blessed  house,  an  episcopal  residence,'  Pughe,  "gundy  =  ?  a 
White  House,  a  Court,"  ^<9^  <?/"  /,/#;?  </«z/,  edd.  Evans  and 
Rhys,  p.  li. 

fine,  family,  July  6.     See  coibne. 

ffn-61,  a  wine-draught,  July  10  (61  =  the  O.  Ir.  disyllabic  ool). 
fintar  (MS.  findar),  Aug.  8,  seems  imperat.  pass.  sg.  3  of  findaim,  /  knois, 
whence  finnaid,  July  n,  and  fintar  a  n-anmand  ar  oen,  LL.  I37b  46. 
finntar,  findathar,  is  known,  O'Don.  supp. 
fir,  true  (W.  gwir,  Lat.  verus].     See  diss-f ir,  grind-fir, 
fir-dg,  veritable  battle,  ace.  Aug.  9. 
ffr-breth  F.  a  true  judgment,  pi.  gen.  Aug.  6,  pi.  nom.  firbretha,  Salt. 

8325. 

fir-druit,  veritably  close  ?  truly  trustworthy  ?  Dec.  12. 
fir-fer,  a  true  man,  pi.  n.  Oct.  19.     W.  gwiriwr  'a  verifier.' 
fir-fial,  truly  modest,  Dec.  24. 
fir-flaith,  a   true  prince,  Mar.   12.      gen.  primadbar  ind  firflatha, 

Salt.  6244.     ace.  cosin  firflaith,  Salt.  1812. 
fir-glan,  truly  pure  or  fine,  May  8,  Nov.  15.     gen.  msc.  ffrglain, 

Dec.  7.     pi.  gen.  coica  foss  fledach  firglan,  LL.  28b  38. 
fir-grind,  truly  lovely  or  pleasant,  Ap.  9,  May  8,  28. 
fir-oeb  (MS.  firaeb),  truly  beautiful,  July  29. 

fir-og,  a  true  virgin,  truly  virginal,  Mar.  31,  Aug.  1 5,  Sep.  9,  Oct.  23, 
Nov.  ii.     dat.  f.  firoig,  Dec.  15.     pi.  n.  firoig,  May  24,  Nov.  24. 
fir-oil,  truly  great,  Mar.  27. 

fir-6r,  true  gold,  Mar.  29.     ~F6\.  Oeng.  at  Oct.  21. 
fir-seng,  veritably  slender,  emaciated,  Sep.  26. 
fir-soer,  truly  noble,  Mar.  16.     la  forggal  Fiadat  firsaer,  Salt.  7568. 
fir-thenn,  truly  austere,   Ap.    24.      ace.    f.   roscar  fri  fele  firthind, 

Salt.  3216. 

fire,  truth  (W.  gwiredd\  gen.  Jan.  15,  Feb.  13. 
fis,  knowledge,     gen.  fesa,  p.  2.     See  ca'd-fis. 
flaith,  prince,  Aug.  28.     See  coem-flaith,  fir-f. 
flaith-chenn,  a  princely  chief,  June  4. 
flaith-fer  M.  princely  man,  Nov.  14.     gen.  May  4.      pi.  n.  Dec.  18. 

The  cognate  Welsh  word,  gwladwr,  means  '  countryman.' 
fled,  banquet  ( W.  gwledd}.     See  c£ in-f led,  cobled. 
fliuchaine,  wet  land,  Nov.   18,   gl.   i,  where  Cill  Liuchaine  should  be  Cill 

fliuchaine.     Derived  from  flinch  =  W.  gwlyb. 
fobar,  a  well,  gen.  fobair,  July  27,  gl.  5,  Aug.  6,  gl.  2. 
fodlach,  discerning?  discreet?  Feb.  23,  Mar.  13. 
foelab,  Mar.  31,  an  inorganic  ^-future  formed  from/^/j-,the  stem  of  the  redupl. 

j-fut.  oifulangim,  '  I  endure.' 

foemaim  =  faomhaim,  '  I  assent,  bear  with,  yield,  incline,'  O'R.  b-fut.   dia 
GORMAN.  T 


274  GLOSSARIAL   INDEX. 

foemab,  Mar.  31.      nos-foemdb,  Mar.  16,  June  18,  July  29.      I  assent, 
bear  with,  O'Br.     Verbal  noun,  foemad,  May  2. 
foen-sleg,  a  slanting  dart,  pi.  gen.  Sep.  8.    foen,  Br.  cftouen,  Lat.  supinus. 

fo-gabim,  I  find,  get,  obtain,  pi.  3,  fogobat,  Trip.  Life,  92,  1,  18,  subj.  sg.  i.  co 

fagbar,  Jan.  3.      pi.  I.  co  fogbamm,  May  10.      redup.  fut.  sg.  I.  fogeb, 

Jan.  14.     fogdbainn,  Dec.  I. 
foil.     See  an-foil. 
f6ir  (ex  *fo-reth-'  succurrere '),  help,  relief,  \.  foiridhin,  deaghfbir,  .i.  deaghfoir- 

ithin,   O'Cl.   gen.   ind  fored,  (leg.  forid).     Ap.   18.     cf.  for  the  phrase 

Augustin  ind  ecna,  Aug.  28  n. 
foirbe,  a  land '  (=  f-orbe,  O.  Ir.  orbe,  heritage],  gen.  foirbi,  Jan.   15.      pi.  dat. 

asna  forbib  7  asna  ferannaib,  LL.  232a :  generally  spelt/0r&z,  as  in  Salt. 

2795. 

foiss,  steady.     See  an-foiss,  sir-foiss. 
fo-rad,  a  paltry  saying,  Oct.  24,  where  the  prefix^-,  W.  gwo  =  Gr.  VTTO-, 

somewhat,  a  little. 
forbaim,  /  complete,  I  perfect,  pres.  ind.  act.  pi.  3,  forbait,  Feb.  28,  Mar.  31, 

Ap.  30,  May  31,  Sep.  30.     Either  a  denominative  from  forbe  'perfectio,' 

Z2.  874,  or  a  Middle- Irish  formation  suggested  by  ro-forbad,  perf.  pass. 

?in&foirbthe,  part.  pass,  oiforbenhn. 
for-biur,  I  grow,  pres.  ind.  sg.  3  forpair  (for  forbair),  Aug.  20. 

fordall,  error,  straying,  fordal  .i.  do-eol  .i.  seachr^n,  O'Cl.  gen.  fordaill,  Oct.  23. 
Hence  the  adj.  fordallach  ;  iar  tabairt  imthusa  fordallaig  forsin  sluag, 
LU.  57a  31.  A  sister-form  fordul,  occurs  in  LU.  i6a  40.  O'Cl.  has 
also  defordal  .i.  seachra'n  mor,  where  de-  is  intensive. 

fo-rend  (rimes  with  dgseng,)  Aug.  12.     gen.  pi.  of  a  compound  of/0  'good 

and  rend '  star.7 
fo-rethim,  /  succour,  imperat.   sg.  3  =  no[m]-foired,  July  14,  s-conj.  sg.  3, 

ronfore,  July  7,  Oct.  15,  Dec.  9. 
for-lcin,  overfull,  superabundant,  superfluous,  Ap.  14,  June  18,  Aug.  8,  Oct.  i. 

gen.    topur    ind    hordain    forldin,    Salt.    994.     W.  gorlaivn  'overfull, 

redundant.' 
forrdn,  assault,  oppression,  Jan.  28,  ni  coir  forran  no  forlond  no  forbrissiud 

d'imbirt  fair,  LB.  69*  45.    gen.  fer  forrana  'a  robber,'  Laws  i.  144,  1.  12, 

ace.  dobert  forran  for  Tama>,  Salt  6710. 
fossad,  stable,  steadfast,  steady,  fal  fossud,  Salt.  986.  voc.  a  hEua  fossad,  Salt. 

1906.  pi.  n.  fosta  Oct.  25.     fossad  i.  fossuid  i.  manens  in  loco,  H.  2.  16, 

col.  112.  ace.  coica  fer  ina  sessam  conoids  in  fael  fossad,  fifty  men  up 
standing  who  would  protect  the  steadfast  wolf  (i.e.  their  King),  LL.  28b 

39.     Hence  fosta  and  fostacht. 
fot,  watchful.     See  mor-fot,  6g-fbt,  soer-fot. 
fraig,  wall  (cf.  Skr.  vraja,  Gr.  eipyco).     See  coem-fraig. 
frem,  root.     See  nua-fre'm. 
fris-benim,  literally,  /  strike  or  beat  against  (cf.  frisben  aft  in  the  first  spell 

in  the  Stowe  Missal),  in  this  poem  always  seems  to  mean,  /  pray  to. 

See  benaim  supra,   fris-m-benaimm,  Aug.  24,  Oct.  5.  fris  mbenmait,  Dec. 

13.     fris-m-benab,  Nov.  4. 

fris-dalaim,  I  meet.     pres.  ind.  pi.  i.  frisa  nddlamm,  Mar.  21.     fris-n-dalaim, 
Sep.  20.     fris  ndalimm,  Nov.  i,  fut.  fris  n-dalab,  Jan.  8,  Aug.  15,  Oc.  22. 
frit,  Sep.  1 8  (where  \hzfrithcobair  of  the  MS.  should  be  frit  chobair),  a  com 
bination  of  the  prep,  fri  and  the  possess,  pron.  of  sg.  2. 


GLOSS  A  RIAL   INDEX. 


275 


fromtha,  proven,  tried,  Jan.  15,  Dec.  21,  pret.  part.  pass,  of  fromaim, 
borrowed  from  Lat.  probo,  with/"  for  o  and  mh  for  bh. 

fros-fian,  a  dark  champion,  ace.  frosfein,  May  3  :  fros  'dark,  obscure,'  O'Br. 
Cognate  perhaps  with  fros  'shower'  =  Skr.  varshd,  Gr.  Ftpo-i/. 


fuba,  hewing,  cutting,  O'Don.  Supp.  ace.  cen  fuba,June  24.     A  cognate  verb, 

fubthaitis,  occurs  in  LL.  254a  20. 
fuillim,  I  increase,  I  add:  imperat.  pi.  I.  fuillem,  Sep.  12,  Oct.  7.     Seecoem- 

fuillim.   Verbal  noun  fuilled,  May  23  (but  fuilliud,  Jan.  13),  gen.  fuillid, 

May  3,  July  28,  dat.  fulliud,  June  29. 
fuitherbe,  Aug.  7,  gl.  7  =  foithirbe  .i.  imaire  ('a  ridge')  no  gort  no  achad 

('a  field'),  H.  3.  18,  pi.  61,  col.  2. 
furpair,  Aug.  20,  for  forbeir,  pres.  ind.  sg.  3  of  forbiur,  1  grow,  or  rrforbair, 

pret.  sg.  3  of  the  same  verb. 
ga"bad,  want,  danger,  gen.  gdbaid,  Jan.  27,  Ap.  25.     Different   from,   but 

probably  cognate  with,  the  u-stem  gdbud. 
gabaim   fri,   /  resist,    [f]ris  na"  gabat  dibergaig,   LL.  262b  3.  Verbal  noun, 

gabdil  fri,  Oct.  26. 

gabaim  la,  /  take  up  with,  fut.  pi.  3,  ge*btait  linni,  Feb.  9. 
gabaim  oc,  I  indulge,  forgive,  imperat.  pi.  3  gabat  acam,  Ep.  3. 
g£d,  danger  'peril,  want,'  O'R.  in  mdr-gdd.     gdd  is  guba,  LL.  49a  20,  gen. 

gdid,  LL.  46b  4,  ace.  bat  dm  ar  gdd  'sar  guba,  LL.  I93a  39.    Cognate  with 

Gr.  x^C00?  X*1TOS>  X^pkj  etc->  Lat.  he-res,  Skr.  hdnis. 
gae,  spear.      See  cruad-gae,  sa>-gae. 
gairbe,  roughness,  harshness,  O'Br.  (=  W.  garwedd],  ace.  Aug.  1  1,  dligid  cen 

gairbe,  cen  gol,  LL.  157*  2. 
gal.     See  gleo-gal. 
gangait,  falsehood,  deceit,  gen.  gangda  (for  gangta),    Ap.  25,  gangaid,  'false 

hood,  deceit,'  O'Br.  ace.  gan  mhiongam  gan  ghangaid,  O'Don.  Supp.  s.v. 

miongam. 

gann,  gand  scanty,  Nov.  10.     See  am-gand,  nem-gand. 
I  .  gar,  pious.     See  min-gar  and,  perhaps,  gle-gar. 

2.  gar,  profit.     See  so-gar. 

3.  gar,  short,    gar  \.  gairid,  O'Cl.     gar-che'im,  a  short  step,  Jan.  2. 
garg-noeb,  austere-holy,  May  14. 

gart-brig,  generous  vigour,  Nov.  10.     A  similar  compd.  is  gart-gldir,  Salt. 

4527  :  gart  .i.  fe"ile,  Corm.  gart.i.  tidnacul  no  eneach  H.  3.  18,  p.  615*. 
gasrad,  F.  a  bachelry,  company  of  striplings,  May  19.     gasraid,  BB.  46ib2i. 

gen.  gasraidi,  LL.  220%  235%  pi.  dat.  gasradaib,  LL.  24Ob  :  derived  from 

gas  .i.  geg  'branch,'  O'Cl. 

g^btait  (from  ge"bat-iat),  they  will  take,  Feb.  9.     See  berdait  supra. 
gein,  birth.     See  ard-gein,  grdd-g.,  maith-g.,  noeb-g.,  ro-g. 
gel,  bright,  white  (cf.  ye\av'\a\nrw,  Hesych.).    See  cdd-gel,  c6em-gel,  corn-gel, 

cruth-gel,  dind-gel,  donn-gel,  dron-gel,  glan-gel,  grind-gel,  Ian-gel,  mer- 

gel,  min-gel,  nua-gel,  oeb-gel,  6en-gel,  soer-gel,  sruith-gel,  t6eb-gel,  tond- 

gel. 

gel-grib,  July  13,  meaning  obscure.     Cormac  has  grib  '  griffin,'  voc. 

'' 


LL.  257b  40,  pi.  grfba,  LL.  I35b  27  and  O'R.  has^M  'finger,' 
borrowed,  apparently,  from  Fr.  griffe  '  claw.'     Can  grib  (here 
riming  with   -min   and   Ernin)   be    =    Eng.  grebe  'a  diver 
(colymbus)  ? 

T   2 


276  GLOSSARIAL  INDEX. 

gel-lam,  a  white  hand,  pi.  gen.  Sep.  i,  Oc.  8. 
gel-6c,  fair-young,  Mar.  n. 
gemm   (  =  Lat.   gemma),   Mar.  28,  gl.  i,  Sep.  21,  gl.  2.     See  ard-gemm, 

ca~d-g.,  dron-g.,  16r-g.,  6r-g.,  ro-g.,  sain-g.,  so-g. 
genas,  chastity,  gen.  genais,  Nov.  18,  but  O.  Ir.  genso. 
gile,  whitness,  Aug.  n.     Derived  from  gel,  q.v. 

%\?cci,pure.  See  barr-glan,  cruth-g.,  dath-g.,  delb-g.,  er-g.,  fer-g.,  gle'-g.,  lomm- 
g.,  mind-g.,  mor-g.,  niam-g.,  nua-g.,  6eb-g.,  prim-g.,  seV-g. 

glan-buaid,  pure  victory,  Ap.  4,  dat.  Dec.  23.    Salt.  2278,  2688,  5094, 

7162,  7430,  ace.  FeU.  Oeng.  Jan.  27.     Salt.  4798,  5262. 
glan-che'imm,  a  pure  step,  Dec.  2,  29. 

glan-chiall,  pure  reason,  dat.  glan-cheil(l)  Jan.  2,  Dec.  2.  glancheil, 
Salt.  1582,  3306,  ace.  glanche'il,  Salt.  4106,  6122— always  with 
single  /. 
glan-fer,  a  pure  or  fine  man,  Feb.  16.     pi.  gen.  cathir  glan  glerib 

glanfer,  LL.  28b  12. 

glan-find,  pure-white,  June  30,  pi.  n.  m.     Ap.  i. 
glan-gel,  pure-bright,  June  5. 

glan-gldre,  pure  abundance,  May  28.     gleVe  gle',  Salt.  6403.  dat.  do 
gleri  nam-mac,  LU.  72a  12  :  gleire  .i.  iomad  O'Cl.,  .i.    imat, 
O'Dav.  96.     much,  plenty,  a  great  deal,  O'Br. 
glan-greit,  a  pure  champion,  May  n. 
glan-mor,  pure-great,  Nov.  13. 
glan-6g,  a  pure  virgin,  Feb.  13,  Aug.  7,  Oc.  24. 
glan-oll,  pure  great,  May  15,  June  13. 

glan-6r,  pure  gold,  July  2,  gen.  sg.  glanoir,  Fel.  Oe'ng.  July  26. 
glan-rath,  pure  grace,  gen.  sg.  Jan.  i. 

glass, green  (W.  glas  'blue,  pale,  grey,  green')  Feb.  16.     See  barr-glass. 
gle,  bright  (W.  gloew  '  bright,  transparent '),  compounded  in 
gle-dess,  bright-comely,  July  23. 

gle-glan,  bright-pure,  May  19.      Salt.  3820,  gen.  coica  n-unga  n-6ir 
gldglain,  Salt.  4327.      ace.  triana  gnim  gleoir  rigl^glan,  Salt. 
7402.     adv.  go  gleglan,  Nov.  24,  Dec.  23. 
gle-grian,  a  bright  sun,  ace.  glegrein,  Nov.  24,  Dec.  23. 
gle-me'in,  a  bright  mind,  May  24. 

gle'-mor,  bright-great,  Oct.  22,  gen.  sg.  m.  glemoir,  Aug.  3. 
gle-nem,  bright  heaven,  ace.  Dec.  29. 
gle-rath,  bright  grace,  dat.  Feb.  17, 

glegar,  noise?  dat.  Jan.  25.  Hence  apparently  the  adj.  glegrach,  noisy? 
glechrach,  LL.  I33b  30,  I46b  26.  O'Clery  has  a  subst.  gleaghrach  i.  gle'- 
ghair  i.  gair  follas.  But  perhaps  we  should  read  glegar,  and  render  this 
'  bright-pious.3  The  line  6  Lis  glegar  Gabuil  would  then  be  an  exact 
parallel  to  6  Tuaim  gleglan  Crdne,  Oct.  20. 

gleo-gal,  war-blast?  pi.  gen.  May  31.  The  dat.  sg.  ingleogail  occurs  in  LB., 
but  I   omitted  to  note  the  place,    gleo,  a  fight,  uproar,  tumult,     O'Br. 
ace.  Fel.  Oeng.  at  Sep.  29.     gal  is  explained  in  the  dictionaries  as  i. 
vapour,  2.  gale  (gal  gaoithe),  3.  fiame  (gal  suip),  and  4.  valour,  battle. 
glere,  abundance,     gleire  descad,  LL.  I72a  34.     See  glanglere. 
glicc,  prudent,  O'Don.  Supp.     See  ler-glicc,  sain-g. 


GLOSSARIAL   INDEX.  277 

glonn,  a  calf?  gen.  gluinn,  Dec.  26,  gl.  2. 

glorda,  glorious,  Feb.  19,  May  i,  24,  Oct.  29.  gairm  nglorda,  Mar.  4.  Alex- 
andir  glorda  a  gal,  LL.  133"  6,  for  glorda  a  gnim,  LL.  i4ob  38.  pi.  n. 
glordai,  Salt.  475,  4367,  gen.  aeb  na  ndagfer  nglorda  ngarg,  LL.,  41°  12. 
Derived  from  glor,  LL.  I54b  18,  gen  (mor)  gluare,  LL.  87b  22.  pi.  gen 
no  nglor,  LL.  4a  38. 

glormar,  glorious,  Oct.  14.     glormhar,  O'R. 
gna"s,  custom  (W.  naws}.   See  irgnas. 

gnim.  deed,  action.     (W.  gnif  toil ').     See  mer-gnim,  ro-gnim. 
gnoda,  famous?  July  26.  cogn.  viithgno  .i.  oirdeirc  'conspicuous,'  O'Cl.  s.v. 

dionn,  Bret,  gnou,  Lat.  (i-}gnavus.  etc. 
go,  false.  (W.  gau).     Compounds  : 

go-ddl,  a  false  assembly,  Aug.  3. 
go-rdd,  false  speech,  ace.  Dec.  24. 
gorm,  blue  (W.  gwrm}.     Compounds  : 
gorm-nem,  blue  heaven,  Jan.  2. 
gorm-rot,  a  blue  road,  ace.  June  7.     rot  borrowed  from  O.W.  *raut 

or  rot  in  rodguit,  rhodwydd  ford,  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  97. 
grdd,  /0z/<?.    See  mor-grdd,  so-grdd. 

grdd-bind,  love-melodious,  May  28. 
grdd-f  ind,  love-white,  Feb.  1 1 . 
grad-gein,  a  loveable  birth,  Ap.  17. 
grdidnech,  loveable?  Mar.  n. 

grane,  gen.  sg.  the  sun,  Oct.  20 :  the  nom.  sg.  may  be  a  neut.  j-stem 
*grdn,  or  a  fern.  z«-stem  *grdne.  Cognate  with  Ir.  grian  '  sun,' gronn 
'  firebrand,'  and  Gaulish  (Apollini),  granno. 

grefel,  gen.  grefil,  Jan.  27.  '  a  breaking,  a  breach,'  O'R.  ferr  gremm  grefel, 
better  an  attack  than  a  defeat,  LL.  345b  54.  Hence  the  adj.  greiflech, 
LL.  28a  49. 

greimm,  might?     See  cath-gr^imm. 
greit,  champion,  but  gret,  May  23,  where  it  rimes  with  becc.     See  dn-greit 

ard-g.,  ban-g.,  glan-g.,  mor-g.,  sar-g.,  sir-g.,  s6er-g. 
grellach,  F.  a  miry  place,  dat.  grellaig,  Dec.  16,  gl.  2. 
gressim,  I  incite,  rogreis,  gresset,  p.  4,  nar-gresenn  Mar.  3,  gl.  7. 
grian,  sun.     See  gle-grian. 
grib,  grebe  ?  griffin  ?    See  gelgrib. 
grfb  (grib  T)  swift  ?     See  Mngrib. 

gribda,  Jan.  22,  Oc.  14.,  mna  glana  gribda,  LU.  38b  25.  gillai  gribdai  grada, 
LL.  2oib  19.  ui  sloind  senchas  tre  gnim  figribda,  LL.  I4ib  17.  gribhdha, 
Rev.  Celt.  xii.  320.  Meaning  doubtful.  K.  Meyer,  Aisl.  180,  renders 
gribda  doubtfully  by  '  pleasant.'  In  Salt.  938,  it  seems  a  deriv.  of  grib 
4  a  griffin.' 

grinn,  lovely,  pleasant,  O'R.,  but  grinn  .i.  glan  '  pure,'  O'Cl.  See  er-grinn, 
fir-g.,  lan-g.,  ler-g.,  sar-g. 

grinn-fir,  pure-true,  May  23. 

gr\nn-gz\,  pure-white,  Nov.  12.     a  ce'ol  ngrinngel,  Salt.  5907. 
grinne,  a  band  or  company  (of  warriors,  saints,  devils,  etc.),  ace.  June  5,  7. 
pi.  dat.  May  31.    grinde  (gl.  fasce),  grinnenu  (gl.  fasceolas),  grinnidh 
\.  cruinnighidh  '  collects,'  O'Cl. 


278  GLOSSARIAL   INDEX. 

grus.     See  brigrus. 

gus,  desire?     See  mer-gus. 

fat,  they,  Ap.  29.     See  berdait,  isat. 

id,  Aug.  13,  borrowed  from  Lat.  idus.  dat.  sg.  Fel.  Oeng.  at  Nov.  13.     a  ec  i 

n-fd  Nouembir,  AU.   1063.     i  prid-id  Auguist,  AU.  1 105.     pi.  n.  idae, 

fda,  Fel.  Oeng.  prol.  305.     See  quart-id  infra, 
ilad,  a  tomb,  Aug.  24,  gl.  i. 
il-mdin,  many  treasures,  dat.  Feb.  24.  pi.  dat.  iolmhaoinibh,  O'R.,  who  gives 

it  as  a  nom.     In   Fel.   Oeng.   ilmain  is  an    adj.      Hence    ilmdinech, 

*  opulent.' 

immcin  for  imma'in,  a  driving,  dat.  May  17. 
immldn,  compar.  iomlaine,  p.  2,  compd.  of  imm  and  Idn  or  of  imm   and 

sldn. 
imm-ncir,   very  modest  or  shamefast,  Aug.  5.     Salt.  3314,  537°j  6830.      A 

sister-form,  immndir,  occurs  :  dond  aithiusc  airdairc  imnair,  Salt.  4792. 

Hence  imndre  'great  shamefastness,'  LB.  3ib. 

immorros  (—  imm-for-ross  ?),  Oct.  20,  gl.  2,  some  kind  of  wood  (ross)  or 

promontory  (ross}. 
imm-rdd  for  immrddud,  cogitation,  consideration,  dat.  Ap.  4,  ace.  July  30, 

Oct.  7. 
immrul  for  immroll,  error,  straying,  ace.  sg.,  Jan.  3.    iomroll  .i.  seachran, 

O'Cl. 
imm-sld.n,  quite  whole,  imsldn,  Trip.  Life  14.    imsldn,  LL.  229a.    gen.  sg.  msc. 

Feb.  27,  Dec.  27,  dat.  f.  o  AfTraic  imslain,  Salt.  5246,  ace.  m.  heirg  isin 

n-ethar  n-imslan,  Salt.  2482.  ace.  fern,  in  n-Affraic  n-uasail  n-imslian. 

Salt.  2658. 
imm-thend,  very  strong  or  strict,  June  25.     cathir  imairdirc  imthend,  LL. 

28b  1 6.  pi.  dat.  ar  biastaib    .     .     .     imthennaib,  LU.  15*  14. 

ind-fethim,  /  consider,  meditate,  bear  in  mind,  imperat.  pi.  2,  indfethid,  Feb. 
2.  bcl  infeiti  (gl.  esset  intenta),  Ml.  28°  17  :  verbal  noun  indfethem, 
indeithem. 

inesclann,  a  swift  or  strong  stream  (Corm.),  Nov.  2,  gl.  4,  Nov.  10,  gl.  6. 

inn,  us,  June  3,  from  sinn,  q.v.,  with  loss  of  initial  s. 

ir-gnas,  noble  habit  =  ergnas,  LU.  9ib  19,  dat.  irgnus,  May  18. 

isat,  they  are,  Nov.  20  =  iss  +  iat  ? 

iss,  and,Ap.  19,  generally  written  is,  sometimes  es,  and  (with  apocopated  i)s. 

Thus  ;sa  and  his,  Mar.  25,  Ap.  17,  May  29,  Aug.  9,  Oet.  21,  'sar,  May  27, 

'sin,  May  30,  'seech,  Aug.  23.     It  aspirates  :  is  Chota,  Feb.  4,  is  Cholaim, 

Feb.  6,  is  Feradaig  ingen,  Mar.  23. 
\w\,July,  gen.  sg.  July  i,  31. 
\tirn,  June,  gen.  sg.  June  i,  30. 
kalaind,   calends,  sg.   dat.   Jan.    i.     See   Fel.  Oeng.   glossarial  index,    s.v 

callaind. 
kalendar,  calendar,  pi.  dat.  kalendaribh,  Pref.  21.      Hence  calladoir,  FM. 

1136,  'the  keeper  of  the  calendar,  the  calculator  of  the  festivals,'  O'Don. 

Supp. 

laa,  Id,  day,  Oct.  3  (where  it  is  disyllabic),  dat.  lo,  Jan.  6,  Mar.  25.     See 

sruith-ld. 
laeb-derc,  squint-eyed,  Jan.  16,  gl.  2.  =  Laebderg,  LL.  312°  39.     Here,  as  in 


GLOSSARIAL   INDEX.  279 

laeb-chosach,  BB.  25?b  26,  and  laeb-ladracha,  LL.  ii;h  16,  laeb  seems 
borrowed  from  Lat.  laevus? 

laedim  (loedim  ? ),    /  incite,  exhort,  nai^  laedend  .i.  nar  gresend,  Mar.  3. 

Verbal  noun,  lai'ded,  Salt.  6645.     laidiud,  B.  Magh  rath,  pp.  154,  182. 

laoidhedh  .i.  greasacht,  O'Cl.     Cogn.  with  Gr.  Xaidpos  and  XoiSopeo). 
lagat,  smallness,  fewness,  p.  4. 

laimim,  /  dare,  Mar.  22,  Aug.  22  =  O.  Ir.  deponent  (ru)laimur  (gl.  audeo.) 
passive  sg.  3  nach  laimthir  (leg.  -ther),  Mar.  23,  nach  laimther,  Aug.  20. 
2dy  pres.  sg.  3  laimthi  (leg  -the],  July  28,  Dec.  21. 

laind.  See  deg-laind,  ra-laind  =  lainn  .i.  solus  no  taithnemach,  O'Dav. 
Cognate  with  Lat.  splendor. 

laind-ri,  a  splendid  king,  dat.,  Sep.  30. 
laindrech,  bright,  effulgent,  lucid,  Mar.  11,  June  28,  Sep.  15,  Oc.  19.      Fel. 

Oeng.  Gloss.  Index  s.v.  lainnrech. 

laithrech,  ruins  of  an  old  house,  O'Br.  gen.  laithrig,  Sep.  2,  gl.  5. 
lam,  hand,  arm.     See  gel-Mm. 

lamaim,  lamaimm,  I  dare,  Jan.  17,  Sep.  30.     Old  Ir.  deponent  (ro)lo)nur,  Ml. 
2ib  5.  redupl.  2dy  fut.  lemaind,  July  27.      Pass.  pres.  ind.  sg.   i  nach 
lamar,  Mar.  24,  Aug.  4,  Oct.  18,  na  lamar,  Dec.  10.    In  Jan.  19  and  Aug. 
1 1  we  have  (for  sake  of  rime)  nach  lamair. 
Idn  full  (W.  llawn,  Lat.  plenus).     See  for-ldn,  oeb-lan,  ollan. 

Idn-breth,  a  full  judgment,  Feb.  3,  pi. -gen.  Mar.  n.     VJ.llawnfryd. 
lan-chenn,  full-headed,  Oc.  i. 
m,  full-gentle,  Sep.  30. 
,  full-lovely,  Feb.  14,  Salt.  3350. 
Idn-fer,  a  full  man,  Oc.  3. 
Icin-fial,  full-modest,  Feb.  12,  Aug.  15,  Nov.  6. 
Idn-gel,  full-white,  Sep.  10,  gen.  sruth  loga  lemnacht  langil,  Salt. 

998. 

lan-grib  (-grib?)  full-swift '?  July  24. 
Idn-grinn,  full-pure,  May  22. 
Ian-less,  full  benefit,  dat.  May  30,  ace.  furri  alim  mo  lanles,  Salt. 

1192. 

\£n.-rat\i,  full  grace,  gen.  sg.  Jan.  31,  June  13. 
ten-rind,  a  full  star,  dat.  May  28. 
lea,  with  her,  Feb.  6. 

lecc,  stone.     See  coem-lecc,  find-L,  mor-1.,  6r-l.     Hence 
leccach,  stony,  Dec.  20,  gl.  i. 
leir,  industrious,  pious.     See  lomm-le'ir,  nem-le'ir. 
lem,  elm  :  compds.  lem-chaill,  Ap.  22,  gl.  4.     lem-mag,  Feb.  19,  gl.  2. 
ler  —  lear,  much,  a  great  deal,  O'Br. 
ler-dim,  very  active,  May  24. 
ler-glic,  very  acute,  Ap.  23. 
le'r-grinn,  very  pure,  Nov.  7. 

less,  benefit,  pi.  dat.  lessaib,  June  14.     Compd.  Ian-less. 

liath,  grey  [?]  or  boggy  land  (Todd,  Lib.  Hymn.  132,  note  d.),  gen.  le[i]th, 
Jan.  24,  note  2.  So  Liath  mor,  or  Liath  mo  Chaemhdg,  Fel.  Oeng.  at  Mar. 
13.  Probably  cognate  with  lia  .i.  fleachadh  .i.  tuile  aflood,  O'Cl. 


2 So  GLOSSARIAL  INDEX. 

limaim,  I  file,  polish,  pret.  pass,  ro-limad,  Aug.  13,  part,  lanna  Kmtha  lassamna, 
LL.  240%  et  v.  B.  of  Ventry,  p.  105.  Borrowed,  like  W.  llifio,  from  Lat. 
limo. 

litta,  festal,  July  17.  h'thtai  (gl.  festiui)  Ml.  I3id  3.  pi.  dat.  litaib,  Ml.  62* 
1 8.  Derived  from  Kth,  June  25,  July  2,  Aug.  3,  1 1,  Nov.  i,  pi.  ace.  lithu, 
Ml.  47b  2  =  Br.  /*'/,  lid,  '  fete,'  and  cognate  with  Gr.  \firovpyos  and 
\rjTTJpes'L€pol  <TTf(pavo(p6poi,  Hesych. 

loarg,  a  fork,  Dec.  i,  gl.  i  =  loargg,  LL.  2gb  34,  loarcc,  Trip.  Life,  318. 

lochtach,  faultful,  criminal,  Feb.  5.     lochdach,   O'Br.,  derived  from   locht 

'  crimen,'  Ascoli  Gl.  pal.  hib.  clxxvii.      Fel.  Oeng.     Gloss.  Index,  s.v. 

locht. 

logaid,  remission,  indulgence,  Dec.  14,  as  sister-form  of  logad  or  logod,  q.v. 
logod,  a  forgiving,  remitting,  indulgence,  verbal  noun  of  logaim,  May  21. 
logthech,  forgiving,  indulgent,  May  6,  21.    loigthech,  Oct.  i,  Nov.  7,  derived 

from  logod. 
loisse  F.  flame,  Ap.  19,  loise,  O'Br.  gen.  fath  na  loisi,   Lism.   Lives,   1043. 

ace.  cen  lossi  without  a  blush,  LB.  66a.     cen  loisi,  Lism.  Lives,  1694. 

lomm,  bare  (W.  llwm\  used  as  an  intensive  prefix  in  : 
lomm-cha'id,  very  chaste,  Jan.  16. 
lomm-choel,  very  slender,  meagre,  June  5. 
lomm-choir,  very  just,  Jan.  2,  but  in  Dec.  2  it  is  a  subst. 
lomm-glan,  very  pure. 
lomm-leir,  very  industrious,  Aug.  17. 
lomm-noeb,  very  holy,  Mar.  26,  May  9. 
lomm-6g,  very  virginal,  Ap.  29,  May  17. 
\or\&,  fierce,  bold.     See  amlond. 
lor  (O.  Ir.  lour,  W.  llawer],  sufficient. 

16r-chd.in,  sufficiently  beautiful,  Sep.  30. 
lor-gemm,  an  ample  gem,  May  28. 
lorda,  ample,  May  22,  24.     Hence  lordatu,  Alex.   864  =  O.  Ir.     lour\da~\tu, 

Ml.  98b  9. 

luaidim,  luaidimm,  I  mention,  speak,  Jan.  9,  24,  Feb.  9,  pi.  r.  luaidmeit,  July 
3.  imperat.  pi.  i,luademm,  July  17.  nos-luaidemm,  Aug.  12.  b-fut.  sg.  i, 
nosluadeb,  Mar.  29,  Oc.  3,  19.  Denom.  of  luad  '  mentio,  sermo,'  Ascoli 
Gloss,  pal.  hib.  clxxx.  Fel.  Oeng.  Gl.  Index,  s.v.  luad. 

luamda,  lit.  piloting,  abbatial,  June  i,  Oc.  2  ;  derived  from  luam  'pilot,'  .i. 

abb,  O'Cl.     Fel.  Oeng.  Dec.  3. 
lubra,  labour,  gen.  sg.,  Mar.  31,  gl.  5. 

luth,  strength,  vigour,  virtue,  Ap.  24,  and  Ascoli  Gloss,  pal.  hib.  clxxxii- 
clxxxiii,  luth  ingen,  Ap.  26  =  nert  ingen,  Mar.  6. 

m  infixed  pers.  pron.  sg.  i.  ro-m-gabat,  June  8.  no-m-berat,  Aug.  6.  coro- 
m-cosna,  Aug.  31.  na"-m-cuirther,  Jan.  12.  n£  ro-m-air-sea,  Aug.  19. 
ro-m-etlat,  Sep.  21.  ro-m  ditnet,  Ep.  13. 

ma  for  mo  my,  Dec.  19. 

mace,  son  (O.  W.  map\  March  i,  pi.  nom.  meicc,  Mar.  15,  Ap.  13.  See  mor- 
macc. 

maedhed,  Dec.  8,  where  ndr3  maedhed'\?>  for  nd  rde-mdhed—  nd-ro-memaded, 
redupl.  pret  pass,  of  maidim,  I  defeat :  cf.  the  pret.  act.  cor-roe-mid  a 
druim,  LU.  98a  31,  co  rde-mid  in  cholcid,  I.U.  I27a  27. 


GLOSSARIAL   INDEX.  281 

ma"erda,  grave,  dignified,  stately  ?  Jan.  16,  May  i,  Aug.  21.  m6erda,  Feb.  22, 
June  9. 

maethail,  soft  or  spongy  land  (Joyce  449),  July  8,  gl.  i.  gen.  maethla,  Nov. 
i,  gl-  4- 

ma"i,  May,  gen.  sg.,  May  i. 

mdidmech  (moidmech  ? )  boastful,  vain-glorious,  Sep.  28.  sotal  .i.  ma'oidh- 
mheach,  O'Cl.  Hence  mdidmige  '  boastfulness,  vainglory,'  O'Clery's 
maoidhmhighe. 

maigistir,  master,  Feb.  28,  gl.  2.     Oct.  21,  gl.  3.     Nov.  24,  gl.  6. 

mdin,  treasure,  Mar.  7,  Ap.  13,  June  13,  Aug.  21.     See  il-mdin. 

mairt,  March,  gen.  Martai,  Mar.  i.  Marta,  Fel.  Oeng.  Mar.  i,  31.  W. 
Maivrth. 

maissech,  beauteous,  Dec.  21.  Cain  7  Alaind  7  Massech  a  tri  rigna,  LL.  3od. 
fullon  ainm  do  mhaissi.  Inde  Nuadha  Fullon  dicitur  .i.  Nuadha 
maissech,  H.  3.  18,  p.  585*.  deilbh  .i.  maiseach,  O'Cl.  Derived  from 
maisse  'beauty,'  dat.  maisii,  Fel.  Oeng.  Ep.  218,  334. 

maith,  good  (W.  mad],  Mar.  12,  Aug.  30,  a  noble,  pi.  n.  mathe,  Mar.  31. 
See  min-maith,  mor-maith,  sdr-m. 

maith-fer,  a  good  man,  pi.  n.  Dec.  24. 
maith-gein,  a  good  birth,  Ap.  30. 

maithmech,  slackening,  intermittent,  May 6.  Derived  from  maithem  'abate 
ment,  Fel.  Oeng.  Nov.  28.  So  in  Ite's  poem,  Isucan  oc,  mo  bithmaith, 
ernid  ocus  ni  maithmech,  young  Jesukin,  my  eternal  good,  gives  and  is 
not  slack,  Fel.  Oeng.  xxxv,  where  it  is  wrongly  rendered.  Hence  maith- 
mighe,  Eg.  1782,  fo.  24b  i  .i.  ferr  do  bas  d*  fagail  'na  maithmighe  do 
de'num  rena  naimdib. 

maroen  is,  May  30,  seems  for  the  usual  marden  fri,  'along  with,'  'at  the 
same  time  as.' 

martiroloig,  martyrology,  sg.  dat.  Pref.  12.  pi.  dat.  martirologib,  Pref.  21. 
An  older  form  is  martarlaic,  Fel.  Oeng.  Ep.  140. 

martra-tech,  relic-house,  Nov.  2,  gl.  5,  martyria,  martyrum  ossa,  reliquiae, 
Ducange. 

math,  i .  good,  2.  a  chief,  by-form  of  maifh.  pi.  dat.  mathaib,  Aug.  22.  ace.  for 
moethla  matha  .i.  forna  maithli  maithi  .i.  mess  7  torad,  Rawl.  B.  502,  fo. 
6ia  2.  Compounded  with  a  verb,  mad-gdnair,  Fel.  Oeng.  prol.  251. 
matuluid,  ibid,  at  July  12. 

mathigim,  I  forgive,  pret.  sg.  3  romathig,  May  4. 

medar,  discourse,  utterance,  May  6,  Nov.  27.  Salt.  2899,  5445,  5949-  mead- 
hair  .i.  caint  no  urlabhra,  O'Cl.  In  May  27  am-medar  should  perhaps 
have  been  rendered  by  'the  talk  about  them.' 

mein,  the  mind,  O'Br.  See  deg-me'in,  gle-m.,  ro-m.,  sa>-m.,  soi-m.  Cognate 
with  O.H.G.  meinen,  meinan,  A.S.  manan,  Eng.  to  mean. 

mellad,  deception,  defrauding,  June  27,  verbal  noun  of  mellaim,  '  I  deceive,' 
whence  rot-mellad-su,  LL.  3O7b  9. 

mer,  mad,  insane,  O'Don.  Suppl.     Fel.  Oeng.,  at  June  13. 
mer-dg,  furious  battle,  July  10. 
mer-gnfm,  a  foolish  deed,  ace.  Ap.  14. 

mer-gus,  mad  desire,  May  18,  gus  .i.  aigneadh,  O'Cl.  But  gus  is 
also  glossed  \>y  gniotnh  'deed,'  and  by  fearg  ' anger,'  either  ot 
which  would  make  sense  at  May  18. 

merbe  =  meirbhe,  weakness,  dulness,  O'Br.,  ace.  Dec.  25.    Mesca  Ulad,  p.  18 


282  GLOSSARIAL   INDEX. 

Or  is  it  O'Clery's  meirbhe  \.   breg  'falsehood,'  meirbhe  .i.   mearbhall 
'mistake?'     cen  merbai,  Fel.  Oeng.  Ep.  150. 
mer-gel,  white-fingered,  gen.  m.  June  2. 
mesta,  esteemed,  respected,   May    n,   pret.   part.  pass,  of  mesaim,   whence 

meastar,  meiser,  is  estimated,  O'Don.  Supp. 
miadach,  honourable,  noble  (.i.  uallach,  O'Dav.  104),  Jan.   16,  Ap.  20,  Nov. 

10,  gen.  sg.  m.  miadaig,  May  i.     ace.  sg.  f.  miadaig,  Nov.  i. 
micrend,  Dec.  3,  seems  a  compound  of  rend  'star'  and  mic  or  mec,  cognate 
with  dimiccem  '  contempt,'  di-meccim  '  I  despise,'  and  W.  myg1"  honoured, 
glorious.'     In  the  compound  name  Blaith-mec,  July  24,  Dec.  n,  this  mec 
seems  the  second  element. 

milla,  Nov.   i,    Dec.  9,  pi.  nom.    of  mill,   rimes   with   Dhnma ;   meaning 
obscure  ;  may  come  from  an  Urkelt.  meldo-,  and  be  cognate  with  Eng. 
mild,  Goth,  mildeis.    Ablaut  e  :  e. 
milse,  sweetness,  O'Br.,  gen.  sg.,  Sep.  7  =  W.  melysedd.     Derived  from  mills 

'  sweet '  =  W.  melys. 

min,  small,  cogn.  with  Lat.  minuo,  Gr.  /ui/v'do>. 
min-ag,  small  battle,  Dec.  4. 
min-dal,  a  small  assembly,  Aug.  25. 
min-ddm,  a  small  band,  Oct.  10. 
min-fal,  a  small  fence,  wall,  hedge,  Dec.  4. 

mm,  gentle,  smooth,  fine,   Mar.   i,   13,  Nov.   27.      See  bdn-min,  blaith-min, 
d  eg- min,  seg-min,  seng-min,  tend-min. 

min-oeb  (MS.  minaeb),  gentle-beautiful,  Nov.  6. 
min-fer,  a  gentle  man,  Oct.  23. 
min-fial,  gentle-modest,  Dec.  15. 
min-find,  gentle-fair,  Mar.  21. 
min-gar,  gentle-pious,  May  29,  Dec.  18. 
min-gel,  gentle-fair,  Feb.  22. 

min-maith,  gentle-good,  pi.  n.  mm-maithe,  June  18. 
min-6c,  gentle-young,  Oct.  4,  Dec.  10. 
min-6g,  gentle-virginal,  Sep.  22. 
min-seng,  gentle-slender,  refined,  Jan.  24. 

mind,  a  diadem  (  =  O.  W.  minn  gl.  sertum)  Dec.  26.  a  holy  relic,  Aug.  5. 
See  ard-mind,  so-m. 

mind-ban,  fair-diademed,  Jan.  13. 

mind-glan,  pure-diademed,  gen.  Sep.  14.     So  mindndr,  Salt.  1210. 
mind-noeb,  holy-diademed,  June  15. 

mine,  smallness,  ace.  May  7,  Oct.  31.     Derived  from  min,  q.v. 
mine,  gentleness,  Jan.  17,  Oct.  12.     Derived  from  ?«/«,  q.v. 
'mo,  'ma,  a  compound  prep,  for  immoa.    'mo  mebrugud,  Pref.  1 16.     'ma  Maire, 
Nov.  i.     With  art.  moin  dlechtain,  Jan.  8.     With  poss.  pron.  'mom  dail, 
Ap.  3,  27.    'momh  inad,  Mar.    19.     'mor  ndalaib,  Ap.  22.     'ma  colaind, 
Oct.  30.     With  rel.  pron.  'mo  n-iadamm,  Mar.  3. 
mo-chen,   welcome,  mochean  (gl.  bene  venias),  Vita    S.    Cainnici,  cited  by 

Hogan,  Todd  lectures,  V.  pref.  v.     mochen-6n,  Jan.  6. 
mod,  work,     modh  .i.  obair,  O'Cl.     See  tren-mod. 

moerda,  June   9,    Aug.    21,    Nov.    22,   wondrous  J   cognate,   perhaps,    with 
Lat.  mirus,  Skr.  smera-s  ?  or  is  it  another  spelling  of  maerda,  q.v.  ? 


GLOSSAKIAL   INDEX.  28 

molbda,  praiseworthy,  Dec.  30,  perhaps  a  corruption  of  molbthach,  Ap.  25. 

gen.  molbthaig,  Salt.  4946,  dat.  molbthach,  ibid.  7810. 

mor,  great  (W.  mawr,  Gaul,  mdro-s).  See  dag-mor,  deg-m.,  dr-m.,  find-m. 
glan-m.,  gle-m.,  ra-m.,  ro-m.,  seg-m.,  tend-m.,  tromm-m. 

mor-dg,  a  great  battle -,  Dec.  4,  ace.  Dec.  15. 

mor-chath  M.,  a  great  battle,  June  30.     in  morchad,  Salt.  6492. 

mor-chenn,  a  great  chief ,  Oct.  12. 

mor-chluach,  great-famed,  Dec.  27. 

mor-dcim,  a  great  band,  Oct.  10,  gl.  2. 

mor-druin,  very  shrewd,  Aug.  19. 

mor-fer,  a  great  man,  July  14,  Aug.  13. 

mor-ffal,  very  modest  (or  hospitable  f},  Sep.  4. 

mor- find,  great-fair,  Aug.  12. 

mor-fot,  wry  watchful,  July  22. 

mor-gdd,  ^rm/  danger,  ace.  Mar.  8,  Oc.  19.  gen.  a  sciath  a  16 
gdidh  nir3  gheis,  ^/>  shield  never  roared  on  a  day  of  danger,  Lism. 
165*  2.  See  gad  supra. 

m6r-glan,  great-pure,  gen.  sg.  m.  June  19.     Salt.  4568,  dat.  Oc.  14. 

m6r-gra~d,  great  love,  Mar.  8,  dat.  mathius  com-morgra~d,  Salt.  6470. 

mor-greit,  a  great  champion,  Ap.  6. 

mor-lecc,  a  great  stone,  Jan.  10. 

mor-macc,  agreat  son,  Ap.  22,  Nov.  12. 

mor-maith,  greatly  good,  Ap.  6,  Salt.  7500 :  as  a  subst.  biaidh  isin 
mhormhaith  sin,  Lism.  Lives  2782. 

mor-6g,  a  great  virgin,  pi.  n.  moroig,  June  18,  Oct.  4. 

mor-slog,  a  mighty  host,  Oct.  31,  pi.  n.  morsludig,  F£l.  Oeng.  Sep. 

22. 

mora,  greatness^  Dec.  26,  seems  an  abstract  from  m6r,  identical  with  W. 
mawreddirom  mawr.  In  Mar.  5  and  April  2,  mora  seems  the  nom.  pi. 
fern,  (used  as  nom.  pi.  masc.)  of  the  adj.  mor:  cf.  soera,  July  7. 

morda  is  explained  by  diumsach, (  haughty,'  and  so  in  Fel.  Oeng.  at  Mar.  I,  and 
LL.  345C  :  nirbat  ro-morda  ;  but  in  Feb.  22  and  May  I  it  seems  to  mean 
'  majestic.'  Hence  mordatu  '  haughtiness,'  ace.  mdrdataid,  LL.  343%  and 
mordatus,  Bk.  of  Fenagh,  p.  370. 

mothaigim,  I  feel  (lust},  Feb.  2,  cf.  ni  mothaig  ni  itir,  FeT  Oeng.  xxxii. 

murbolg,  a  sea-inlet  (Joyce,  138),  gen.  murbuilg,  Mar.  24,  gl.  2. 

n  infixed  personal  pron.  3d.  sg.  no-n-a~le,  Jan.  15.  ro-n-anaig,  Jan.  25. 
no-n-a"lem,  Feb.  i.  no-n-dleb,  July  8  =  no-n-aliub,  July  14.  Assimi 
lated  :  ndl-lemaind,  July  27. 

n  infixed  personal  pron.  I  pi.  ro-n-bera,  Jan.  2.  ro-n-cabra,  May  3.  ro- 
n-didna,  June  21,  Aug.  9,  Oct.  17.  ro-n-fore,  July  7,  Dec.  9.  ro-n-forne 
(leg.  ron-fore),  Oct.  15.  ro-n-soera,  July  26.  ro-n-faema,  Dec.  22. 

n  (m  before  b]  infixed  pers.  pron.,  3d  pi.  fris-n-dalab,  Jan.  8,  Aug.  15.  ra- 
n-direm,  Oct.  16.  no-n-dleb,  Oct.  30.  fris-rh-benab,  Nov.  4. 

na,  in  his,  for  inna,  Jan.  7,  Feb.  1 1,  or  ina,  May  3. 

na,  nom.  pi.  masc.  of  the  article,  Feb.  23,  Mar.  4,  31,  Ap.  I,  22,  24,  28,  July 
25,  Aug.  8,  Oct.  24,  Nov.  i,  28,  Dec.  i,  24. 

na,  nom.  dual  of  the  article,  Aug.  26. 

nad  for  na"t,  who  are  not,  Ap.  16. 


284  GLOSS  A  RIAL   INDEX. 

na-n  for  ina-n,  in  their,  Jan.  26,  Ap.  21,  28.     June  8,  26,  27. 
nar,  narn  =  the  verbal  prefix  no  +  the  infixed  pers.  pron.  ar-n  '  us '  :  nar- 
laedend,  Mar.  3.    nar-foemad,  Ap.  18.    nar-benann  (leg.  nar  m-benann  ?) 
May  21.    narn-anaig,  Jan.  i,  19,  July  9,  Aug.  n,  27. 
'nar-n  for  in-ar-n,  in  our,  Jan.  u,  Ap.  8,  Oct.  14,  15. 

nar,  bashful.     See  coem-na>,  dag-n.,  fial-n.,  find-n.,  imm-n.,  6eb-n.,  6g-n.,  ro-n. 
nar  for  na"-ro  :    nar-fella,  Jan.  4.      nar'  borbaig,   Jan.    29.     nar'  mothaig, 
Feb..2.     nar' cload,  Ap.  19.     nar'  char,  May  9,24.     nar' cloi,  June  16. 
nar'  faem,  Sep.  2  :  for  narb  =  narbo,  July  14,  Dec.  23,  na-ro-bo,   '  non 
fuit,'  nar*  anbfois,  Jan.  7  ;  et  v.  Feb.  5,  May  8,  9,  13,  25.     July  i,  5. 
-nech,  a  Middle-Irish  suffix,  v.  cadnech,  supra,     cf.  also  fa~iltnech,  Tog.  Troi. 
aibnech,  Salt.  5174.     loiscnech,  Lism.  Lives}  3662.     uaisnech,  Dindsen- 
chas  of  Uisnech,  and  the  proper  names  Coemnech,  Duibnech. 
nem,  heaven.     See  cld.r-nem,  coem-nem,  dag-nem,  find-nem,  gle-nem,  gorm- 
nem,  noeb-nem,  oeb-nem,  prim-nem,  reid-nem,  rind-nem,  slog -nem,  soer- 
nem. 
nem-,  negative  prefix  (O.-Ir.  neb-,  neph-). 

nem-chdid,  unchaste,  unholy,  Dec.  2,  29. 

nem-chromm,  unbowed,  upright,  June  25. 

nem-fann,  unweak,  May  21,  Aug.  22. 

nem-gand,  unscanty,  generous,  liberal,  Sep.  4. 

nem-leir,  inactive,  undevout,  Oct.  17. 

nem-thar,  unevil,  June  5,  Aug.  4.    tar  .i.  olc,  Corm.   ro-thar  .i.  ro-olc, 

ibid, 
nemda,  pi.  dat.  nemdaib,  Nov.  19,  heavenly  ones?  or  heavens,  as  in  Trip. 

Life,  60,  1.  19. 
nem-drech,  brightfaced,  Sep.  i.     See  niam-glan. 

1.  nemed,  a  sanctuary,  a  chapel,  July  29,  Oct.  29  (gl.  sacellum),  Sg.  I3b,  Gaul. 

nemeton.  gen.  nemid,  Trip.  Life,  240,  11.  4,  19.  dat.  do  neimeadh 
coicidh  Connacht,  Lism.  Lives,  4780.  ace.  ni  racrdid  chill  na  nemed, 
LL.  3O3b  39.  neimheadh,  a  sanctuary,  O'Don.  Supp.  Compds.  ard- 
nemed,  Bk.  of  Fenagh,  46.  fid-nemedh,  BB.  47ob  25. 

2.  nemed,  a  noble,  pi.  n.,  Ap.  25,  pi.  ace.  neimtiu,  neimthiu.     Laws  i.  260, 

lines  14,  16,  where  it  is  rendered  by  'persons  of  distinction.' 
nemid,   Apr.   25,  Nov.   19,  Dec.   5,  neimid,  Aug.  4  =   neimhidh,    '  divine, 

heavenly]  O'R. 

nert,  strength,  virtue  (W.  nerth}.     See  deg-nert. 
niam-glan,  shining-pure,  pure-coloured '?  May  31.     niam,  Salt.  4315- 
nir-  =  ni  +  ro.     ni-r-fella,  June  7,  ni-r-craded,  Oct.  30  :  nir,  May  6,  20  = 

nir'b,  ni-r-bo,  May  29,  ni-ro-bo. 
nit  (=  ni  it)  they  are  not,  Jan.  18,  June  20,  Nov.  16. 

noeb,  holy.     See  ard-noeb,  ban-n.,  coem-n.,  find-n.,  garg-n.,  lomm-n.,  mind-n. 
noeb-ainm  N.,  holy  name,  Aug.  n,  Fel.  Oeng.  Prol.  99,  109. 
noeb-dias,  a  holy  pair,  Jan.  27. 

noeb-fer,<z  holy  man,Oc\..  29, Dec.  6,  gen.  sg.  May  9, pi.  nom.,  Nov.  12. 
noeb-gein,  a  holy  birth,  Sep.  8. 

noeb-nem,  holy  heaven,  Mar.  29,  Aug.  19,  Sep.  8,  Salt.   128.     gen. 
noemnime,  Salt.  7488.     dat.  do  noebnim,  Salt.  312,  6842,  7116. 
ace.  noebnem,  Salt.  7000,  7186,  7802. 
noeb-6c,  holy  warrior,  pi.  gen.,  Dec.  29. 


GLOSSARIAL   INDEX.  285 

noeb-rath,  holy  grace,  gen.,  June  19,  dat.  Ian  do  noebrath,  Salt.  7154. 
noeb-seng,  holy-slender,  pi.  n.  msc.,  Dec.  i. 
noeb-thuir,  a  holy  tower,  Aug.  22. 

nua,  i.  new,  fresh  (Lat.  navus\  2.  strong  (.i.  Ididir,  O'Cl.). 
nua-bail,  strong  speech  ?  dat.  Jan.  27. 
nua-frem,  afresh  (or  strong?)  root,  Mar.  29. 

nua-gel,/r*y^-  (or  strong-  ?)  bright,  May  2,  June  22,  Aug.  13,  Oct.  3. 
nua-glan,  fresh-pure,  Sep.  10. 

nua-thech,  <z  strong  house,  dat.  nuathaig,  June  17,  where  it  is  applied 

to  heaven. 
6c  (O-Ir.  oac,  W.  iouenc),  i.  young,  2.  #  warrior,  Jan.  24,  pi.  dat.  occaib, 

July  30.     See  deg-6c,  gel-6c,  min-6c,  noeb-6c,  soer-6c,  tend-6c. 
octaua,  an  octave,  Jan.  i.   octauae,  Jan.  2,  July  6,   octauus,  Jan.  13,  July  1,29, 

Aug.  17,  22,  Sep.  4,  15,  Nov.  18,  Dec.  7. 
October,  October,  gen.  sg.  Oct.  i. 

oeb  F.,  beauty,  oiph  Wb.  7°,  gen.  na  hoeibe,  Nov.  2.  dat.  dib,  Dec.  15. 
Compds  :  see  deg-oeb,  fmd-oeb,  fir-oeb,  min-oeb,  oll-oeb,  tend-oeb. 

oeb-gel,  beautiful-fair,  Mar.  29,  Ap.  13,  17,  June  19,  Aug.  19,  Oct.  16, 

Dec.  5. 

oeb-drech  (MS.  aebdrech),  having  a  beautiful  face,  Aug.  6,  Sep.  13. 
oeb-glan  (MS.  aebglan),  beautiful-pure,  Ap.  8. 
oeb-ldn,  beautiful-ample,  Sep.  17. 
oeb-ndr,  beautiful-modest,  Sep.  20.     aebndr,  May  5. 
6eb-nem,  beautiful  heaven,  Sep.  23. 

oebda,  beautiful,  Feb.  19,  22,  Mar.  4,  June  9,  July  4,  5,  Sep.  29,  Oct.  29,  Nov.  26. 
aebda,  Jan.  i,  6,  16,  22,  Mar.  15,  Aug.  26,  Sep.  19,  Oct.  2,  14,  Nov. 
5,  9,  10.  compar.  oebdu,  LL.  I97a  2iob. 

oen-gel,  uniquely  white,  Sep.  23.    oen-sleg,  a  single  spear,  Aug.  19. 
oene,  a  fast,  avigil,  Ap.  25,  June  28,  Oct.  31,  Nov.  29.    aene,  aine,  Jan.  5,  Oct. 
27.     Generally  regarded  as  coming  from  *joinia,  cognate  with  Lat.  jeju- 
nium  and  the  Plautine  jajilnus  (Solmsen,  Studien,  59  n.).     But  it  may 
descend  from  *(p~]oinid  cognate  with  Gr.  ireiva,  Trdvr)  'hunger.' 
6enim  (MS.  aenim),  I  fast,  May  5.     dinter  is  kept  fasting,  O'Don.  Supp. 
6g,  perfect,  virginal.     See  ard-6g,  bith-6g,  buan-6g,  coem-og,  dag-6g,  deg-6g 
derb-6g,  find-6g,  fir-6g,  glan-6g,  lomm-6g,  min-6g,  mor-6g,  seng-6g,  sir- 
6g,  soer-6g,  tend-6g,  tren-6g. 

6g-d.n,  virgin- splendid,  Aug.  3. 
6g-bdn,  perfect-fair,  Mar.  8. 
6g-ben,  a  perfect  woman,  Nov.  15. 
6g-bocc,  virgin-soft,  Ap.  6. 
6g-druin,  virginal-shrewd,  Sep.  8. 
og-fer  M.,  a  perfect  man,  May  2.     pi.  n.  ogfir,  June  23. 
6g-find,  virginal-fair,  May  22. 
6g-fot,  virginal-watchful,  July  22. 
6g-ndr,  virginal- bashful,  Feb.  20. 
6g-seng,  virginal-slender,  Aug.  12,  Sep.  20. 
6g-thend,  virginal  and  strong  or  strict,  Oct.  12. 
ogda,  virginal,  Jan.  16,  Ap.  8,  May  i,  22,  July  5,  Aug.  26,  Nov.  30.     6gdae, 


286  GLOSS  A  RIAL  INDEX. 

uagdae,  Fel.  Oeng.  July  29,  Dec.  10.   ogdai,  Salt.  4227.   ogda6558.   gen. 
i  mbru  na  ogda  Ebraide,  7516. 

61  (O.-Ir.  disyllabic  ool,  Salt.  1944,  dat.  oul  Ml.  94°  12),  a  drink.     See  fin-61. 
oil,  great  (cogn.  with  Lat.  pollere}.     See  blad-oll,  fir-oil,  glan-oll,  tren-oll. 
ollan  (i.e.  oil-ten),  great-full,  Ap.  3,  Sep.  I,  Oct.  8. 
oll-barr,  great-crowned,  May  10,  Sep.  4,  Oct.  7. 
oll-chaid,  exceeding  chaste,  Jan.  2. 
oll-oeb,  exceeding  lovely,  Aug.  25.     ollaib,  July  29. 
on,  suffixed  demonstr.  pronoun  :     mochen-6n,  Jan.  6.     din-on,  Mar.  14,  Ap. 

26,  Aug.  30.     co  fir-6n,  June  18.     is  fir-6n,  July  10.    mor-6n,  July  10. 
or,  gold($te&  W.  aur,  borrowed  from  Lat.  aurum).    See  ffr-6r,  glan-6r,  prim-6r. 
6r-chdin,  gold-bright,  Sep.  30. 
6r-gemm,  a  golden  gem,  July  4. 
6r-lecc,  a  golden  stone,  Ap.  6. 
or'  =  6  ro  March  1 5. 
orail,  command,  direction,  injunction,  for  erail,  Aug.  6,  or  urail,  July   18. 

aurail,  erail,  Fel.  Oeng.  at  Mar.  3. 

ordned,  Feb.  22,  Jan.  18,  Feb.  22,  Dec.  7,  27,  verbal  noun  of  ordnim  I  ordain  : 
compd.  dag-ordned. 

organ  (W.  organ),  organ,  instrument,  Feb.  27,  July  19,  Oc.  2.  Fe*!.  Oeng. 
at  Mar.  12,  dat.  con-organ,  Salt.  6671.  Borrowed  from  organum. 

papa,  M.  (W.  pdV)pope,  Jan.  10,  papa  20,  Mar.  4,  28,  Ap.  6,  7,  u,  12,  16,  20 
21,  22,  26,  May  7,  24,  28,  30,  July  29,  Sep.  9,  10,  14,  Oc.  7,  14,  Nov.  23, 
26,  Dec.  8,  n,  26.  pi.  nom.  papae,  May  25.  dual :  na  da  papa,  Aug. 
26. 

pian  (W.  poen,  borrowed  from  Lat.  $oena).     See  cro-phian. 

pianad,  tormenting,  verbal  noun  of  pianaim,  I  cause  pain,  I  punish,  ace.  Dec. 
IS- 

pirait,  a  pirate,  pi.  pioraiti,  Ap.  17,  gl.  3.      Borrowed  from  Lat.  plrata. 

poiplech,  Ap.  20,  populous  (W.  poblog\  or  popular  (W.  poblogaidd),  derived 
irompopul  (W.pobl\  a  loan  from  Lat.  populus. 

prim-  (W.  prif},  borrowed  from  Lat.  primus : 
prim-chell,  chief  church,  Oct.  II,  gl.  I. 
prim-chenn,  chief  head,  pi.  n.  June  29.      Hence  prim-chinnecht,  Salt. 

2920. 
prim-faith,  a  chief  prophet,  July  6,  Salt.  7132.     primhfhaidh,  Lism. 

Lives,  1798,  3342.     dat.  do  primfaith,  Salt.  5388. 
pn'm-feil,  chief  festival,  Dec.  27. 
prim-fer  M.,  a  chief  man,  Mar.  12,  Ap.  8,  Nov.  4.     gen.  primfir,  July 

31,  Nov.  28. 

prim-glan,  prime-pure,  Mar.  9. 
prim-nem,  chief  heaven,  dat.  Sep.  u,  ace.  Ap.  17. 
prim-6r,  pri me  gold,  Ap.  26. 

pnmaid,  a  primate,  July  16,  gl.  i,  Nov.  27,  gl.  I,  sometimes  spelt  primfaid, 
from  an  erroneous  etymology. 

quart-id,  fourth  of  the  ides,  Nov.  10.  dat.  i  quart-id  Febre,  AU.  1121.  So 
pridid,  AU.  1086,  quintid,  LB.  3ob  (  =  cingtid,  Lism.  Lives,  740), 
quintid  lanair,  AU.  1125,  septid,  LB.  31%  Lism.  Lives,  805. 


GLOSSARIAL  INDEX.  287 

ra  =  fn-a,  June  6.    ra-n,  ra  =  fria-n,  Mar.  4,  June  5,  July  21,  30,  Dec.  i.    So 
raiorfri,  Aug.  11,  Fel.  Oeng.  Ep.  266  (Rawl.  and  LB.),  ra  ingnathchi 
imdruingi,  LL.  22Ob. 
ra-  for  ro-  =  pro,  intensive  prefix. 

ra-breth,  a  great  judgment,  pi.  gen.  Mar.  28. 

ra-cheim,  a  great  step,  June  3. 

ra-d£ig,  very  keen  ?  Oct.  26. 

ra-dreim,  a  great  multitude,  May  1 5. 

ra-laind,   very  pleasant,   Nov.    3,   where  it  rimes   with  caraimm, 

Idmaimm,  rdgaimm,  chdnaimm.     V.  supra  s.v.  laind. 
ra-mor,  very  great,  July  2,  Nov.  4,  romar,  romor,  Fel.  Oeng.  Jan.  31, 

Ep.  236. 

rdd,  speech.     See  camm-r£d,  dag-r.,  fo-r.,  g6-r. 
raibe,/#*V,  July  6. 

raithnech,  a  ferny  place,  dat.  raithnich  (MS.  raichnich),  May  3,  gl.  8. 
ra-n,  for  ro  -f  n,  infixed  pron.  pi.  3.     ra-n-aYem  reckon  them,  Oct.  16. 

rand,  stanza,  quatrain,     gen.  raind,  Nov.   I,  gl.  14.     See  com-rand,  dag-r, 

ro-r. 

rath,  grace.     See  brig-rath,  buan-r.,  coem-r.,  dath-r.,  deg-r.,  drech-r.,  glan-r., 
gle-r.,  Mn-r.,  noeb-r.,  tromm-r. 

rath-fer,  a  gracious  man,  gen.  sg.  Feb.  2. 
rath-chenn,  a  gracious  chief ,  Nov.  14. 

rebach,  featful,  dat.  f.   May  13.     ir-rigi  rebach,  LL.  i85a  2.      Derived  from 
reb  F.  LL.  76*  30  =  LU.  78*  8.    pi.  n.  reba,  LL.  97*  42,  266b33  .i.  cleass, 
'  trick,  feat,'  O'Cl. 
reccles,  Oct.  n,  gl.  i,  a  hybrid  of  the  intensive  prefix  ro-  and  ecdesia  the 

principal  church  (f]  cKK\T)<ria)  of  a  city  ? 
reid,  smooth,  level.     See  deg-reid. 

re"id-nem,  level  heaven,  dat.  June  2. 
re"im,  course.     See  cad-re'im,  cle-r.,  seg-r. 

rem,  Jan.  26,  for  frem  =/ri  +  m  the  suffixed  possessive  pron.  of  sg.  i. 
rend,  star.     See  mic-rend. 
renn-dg,  a  fight  with  points  (of  spears  or  swords),  ace.  Feb.  7,  Oc.  8,  gen.  pi. 

rend,  LU.,  79a  40. 
ri  for  fri,  Feb.  2,  Aug.  T,  2.     rimsa  for  frimsa,  Nov.  3.     rium  for  frium,  Sep. 

25,  riu  for  friu,  July  19,  27. 
riam,  a  leader?    Aug.  3,  Sep.  16.     W.  rhwyf? 
riaraigim,  I  satisfy,  submit  to,  pret.  sg.  3,  roriaraig,  Nov.  12. 
riaraim,  I  satisfy,  submit  to.     riarmait,  Jan.  10.     no-s-riarab,  Sep.  9. 
rig-,  nom.  sg.  ri,  king  (  —  rex).     See  deg-rf,  laind-rf,  ro-ri. 
rig-fa"!,  a  royal  fence,  wall,  or  hedge,  Oc.  4. 
rig-soer,  royal-noble,  July  10. 
rig-find,  having  a   white  forearm,    Mar.    3.     Cf.  rig-derg  and  rig-tre"n  in 

Wiridisch's  Worterb. 
i.  rind,  star.     See  Idn-rind. 

rind-nem,  starry  heaven,  gen.  rindnime,  Salt.  510,  7050,  rinnime 
8221.  ace.  Mar.  23,  June  3,  30,  Aug.  i,  Sep.  21.  dat.  May  31, 
Sep.  12. 


288  GLOSSAR1AL   INDEX. 

2.  rind,  the  end  of  a  stanza,  dat.  sg.  Feb.  6,  Nov.  I. 

rind-ard  mor,  great  rindard,  the  metre  in  which  Gorman  wrote  his  martyr- 

ology.     Pref.  dat.  isin  rindaird,  Feb.  II. 
ro  prep.  =  ra  (q.v.)  =fri  :  ro  each  oen,  Salt.  1989,  rot,  rut  =  friut,  Salt.  2031. 

With  possess,  pron.  rom  lessaib,  June  14.    rot  chlaind,  Salt.  2031. 
ro-  intensive  prefix  =  ?rpo.     See  reccles  and  the  following  : 
ro-dal,  a  great  assembly,  Oct.  28. 
ro-drong,  a  great  band,  July  31. 
ro-gein,  a  great  birth,  Mar.  24,  Ap.  13,  June  28,  Sep.  18.     pi.  dat. 

roigneib,  July  27,  roignib,  Aug.  9. 
ro-gemm,  a  great  gem,  Mar.  28. 
ro-gnim,  a  great  deed,  Aug.  8. 
ro-mein,  a  great  mind,  Dec.  7. 
ro-mor,  ramor,  Ap.  7.     dat.  sg.  f.  romoir  Jan.  18,  riming  with  onoir 

and  cor  din.     gen.  sg.  m.  Feb.  13. 
ro-ndr,  very  modest,  Aug.  3. 
ro-rand,  a  great  stanza,  gen.  roraind,  Feb.  6. 
ro-ri,  a  great  king,  sg.  ace.  ro-rig,  Nov.  n. 
rob,  sit,  Mar.  5,  Aug.  23  =  rop,  Aug.  17,  Sep.  29. 
roen-ar,  a  routing  slaughter,  ace.  Nov.  5.     pi.  gen.  Mar.  14,  31. 
rogaimm,  I  choose,  Sep.  21,  30.     rogaimm,  Nov.  3.     pret.   part.  pass,  rogda, 

Nov.  25.     Cogn.  with  Lat.  rogo. 

rog-fir,  Aug.  10,  gen.  sg.  or  nom.  pi.  of  rogfer,  a  choice  man  ? 
roind,  May  31,  before  us  ?    romaind,  Feb.  2,  7.      romainn,    Oct.  8,  Mar.   31. 

romuind,  June  30.     romund,  Mar.  28,  May  15. 

ron-  =  the  verbal  prefix  ro  +  n  the  infixed  pron.  of  pi.  I  :  ron-bera,  Jan.  2. 
nd  ron-dedla,  Ap.  26. 

ronnach,  dividing.     See  certronnach. 

ropa/^/V,  May  24,  roba,  July  24,  Sep.  27,  robo,  May  30,  July  17,  pi.  ropdar, 
June  9. 

ros,  genealogy,  pedigree,  pi.  gen.  July  10.  Cogn.  with  Goth,  frasts  '  child ' 
(Strachan). 

rot,  road  (W.  rod}.     See  gorm-rot. 
ruscach,  marshy,  Feb.  12,  gl.  10. 

s  infixed  pers.  pron.  3d  sg.  masc.  and  neut.  no-s-molaimm,  Feb.  6,  Sep.  13. 
no-s-foemab,  Mar.  16,  June  18,  July  29.  no-s-luadeb,  Mar.  29,  Oc.  3. 
ro-s-bendaig,  May  13.  no-s-fuageb,  June  22,  Oc.  3.  no-s-arem,  July  19. 
no-s-molab,  Aug.  5.  no-s-molob,  Dec.  4.  m-s-celainn,  Jan.  9. 

s  infixed  pers.  pron.  3d  sg.  fem.  no-s-molub,  Mar.  7,  Aug.  3.  no-s-fuaigeb, 
Mar.  29,  no-s-morab,  Aug.  3.  no-s-riarab,  Sep.  9.  no-s-luadeb,  Oc.  19. 
no-s-molaimm,  Oc.  30. 

s  infixed  pers.  pron.  3d  pi.  ro-s-tocaib,  May  14.  no-s-foemab,  June  18. 
no-s-luademm,  Aug.  12.  no-s-molab,  Aug.  15,  Oc.  23.  no-s-morab, 
Nov.  11,  Dec.  24. 

-sa,-sea,  demonstr.  suffix  used  without  the  article :  triar  soer-sa,  Feb.  25. 
feil  Assciin  bdin  bind-sea,  Ap.  27.  mor  mind-sa,  saergel  seng-sa, 
June  26.  Conodhar  fial  find-sa,  Nov.  3. 

Jsa,  'sar,  'sin.     See  iss. 


GtOSSARIAL    INDEX.  2g9 

saball,  a  barn,  Ap.  29,  gl.  3.    Borrowed  from  Lat.  stabulum,   spelt  sabuhtm 
(Reeves  Col.  88). 

saeglach,  aged,  Oc.  8.     saeghlach,  Lism.  Lives,  946.     Derived  from  sae&il 

and  this  borrowed  from  Lat.   saeculum.     [So  W.  hoedlo%  from   hoedl 

'duration  of  life,'  Old-Celtic  *saitlo-  =  Lat.  saec(u}lum].'  Hence  O.-Ir 

saiglaige  in  sb[s]atglaigi  '  longaevitatem,'  Ml.  78°  12. 

sdim    (from   *svadmi,    cognate    with    svadu,    r)8vs    and    sudvis\  pleasant 

delectable.     See  dian-sdim,  du-sdim. 
sain,  diverse,  other  =  W.  han,  '  separate.' 

sain-fer,  a  rare  or  singular  or  distinguished  man,  Nov.  5. 
sain-gemm,  a  rare  gem,  Sep.  19. 

sain-glicc,  specially  shrewd,  Dec.  14.     Salt.  2861,  4091. 
sam,  sorrel,  gen.  sg.  saimh  and  samha  (Coneys),  gen.  pi.  Jan.  16,  gl.  2. 
sdr,  violent  (W.  haerT),  as  a  prefix,  great. 

sdr-breth,  a  great  judgment,  pi.  gen.  na  sdirbreth,  Jan.  9,  where  it 

rimes  with  crdibdech. 
sdr-chenn,  a  great  head  or  chief,  Oct.  i . 
sdr-drech,  great-faced,  Feb.  2,  June  30. 
sdr-dremm,  a  great  throng,  Aug.  13. 
sdr-fer,  a  great  man,  June  22,  Oc.  30.     ddr'  ort  in  sarfer  tar  linn,  H, 

3,  1 8,  p.  593b,  where  sarfer  rimes  with  dordidhedh. 
sdr-gae,  a  great  spear,  ace.  May  22. 
sdr-greit,  a  great  or  mighty  champion,  Ap.  23. 
sdr-grind,  right  pleasant,  July  4.     adv.  co  sdrgrind,  Nov.  i. 
sdr-maith,  exceeding  good,  Jan.  31. 
sdr-mein,  a  great  mind,  dat.  July  24. 
sdr-seng,  very  slender,  meagre,  Mar.  27. 
sdr-thend,  very  strict,  Sep.  27. 

sdr-thir,  a  great  country,  Sep.  25  (where  it  is  applied  to  heaven), 
seel,  a  tale  (W.  chwedl}.     See  cam-sell, 
scelec,  a  rock,  gen.  scelic,  Ap.  28,  gl.  5. 
scelldn.  kernel,  see  Index  of  Persons.     Cognate  with  Lat.  scilla,  Gr.  o-KtXXa. 

Scelldn,  wild  mustard,  is  probably  a  different  word, 
sechtdn,  sechtmisid,  a  seven-months'  child,  Ap.  24,  gl.  5. 
seg,  strong  (mis-spelt  sedh,  seadh). 

seg-min,  strong-gentle,  July  13. 

seg-mor,   strong-great,  Mar.  26,  Sep.   16.     sruth  seaghmar,  B.  of 

Ventry,  807. 

seg-re'im,  a  strong  course,  a  vigorous  career,  Dec.  23. 
sen,  old(W.  hen),  Mar.  10,  pi.  n.  sin,  Mar.  31. 

sen-fer,  an  aged  man  (  =  W.  hcnwr),  pi.  n.  sinfir,  Nov.  I. 

sen-lebar,  an  old  book,  pp.  2,  4. 

sen-Phol,  Paul  senior,  an  Egyptian  monk,  Jan.  10.     gen.  sen-Ph6il, 

Fel.  Oeng.,  Jan.  19,  Mar.  2. 

seng,  slender  (  =  O.-N.  svangr\  Ap.  1 1,  June  26.    See  cdd-seng,  coel-s.,  c6em- 
s.,  com-s.,  fir-s.,  min-s.,  noeb-s.,  6&-s.,  sdr-s. 
seng-bdn,  slender-fair,  July  30. 
seng-druin,  slender-shrewd,  Feb.  18. 
GORMAN.  U 


290  GLOSSAKIAL   INDEX. 

seng-min,  slender-smooth,  refined,  Mar.  30. 

seng-6g,  slender-virginal,  Jan.  28. 
septimber,  September,  gen.  sg.,  Sep.  i. 
sidach,  peaceful,  tranquil,  Ap.  20,  derived  from  std,  as  W.  heddawg  from 

head. 
'sin,  'sind,  'sinn,  for  i-sin,  i-sind,  i-sinn,  in  the,  into  the,  Jan.  i,  Mar.  27,  Ap. 

6,  May  12,  June  7,  18,  22,  28,  July  31,  Nov.  22. 
sinn,  sind,  sinne,  we,  Feb.  18,  June  5,  Sep.  30,  Nov.  22. 
sir,  long,  in  compounds,  ever  (W.  hir,  Lat.  serus}. 

sir-bdn,  ever-fair,  Jan.  10. 

sir-chlu,  lasting  renown,  dat.  Sep.  24. 

sir-fial,  ever-modest,  Oct.  9. 

sir-foiss,  ever-stable,  steadfast,  Feb.  14,  Mar.  25,  July  23 

sir-glan,  ever-pure,  Aug.  I. 

sir-greit,  a  lasting  or  constant  champion,  Dec.  20. 

sir-6g,  ever-virginal,  Ap.  26,  July  10. 

siur,  gen.  sethar,  a  spiritual  j-z.y/^r,  a  priesfs  housekeeper  (subintroducta), 
March  22,  gl.  i,  May  2,  gl.  i,  Nov.  27,  gl.  i.     A  real   sister  is  derbsiur, 
pi.  ace.  (used  as  nom.)  deirbhseathra,  Jan.  6,  gl.  7. 
sldn,  sound,  healthy.     See  imm-sldn. 

slat,  scion,  rod  (W.  lldth},  Sep.  6.     See  borr-slat,  coem-s.,  soer-s. 
sleg,  javelin.     See  foen-sleg,  oensleg. 
sluag,  slog,  host  (W.  //«).     See  find-sluag,  mor-slog,  tromm-sluag. 

slog-nem,  hostful  heaven,  ace.  Nov.  15. 

sluag-fer,  an  army-man,  July  15. 
sliiagda,  hostful,  June  21. 

snam,  a  swimming-place,  gen.  snd.ma,  Ap.  2,  gl.  3. 
soccrach,  tranquil,  Sep.  6  =  socrach,  easy,  free,  demure,  O'R. 
sochrach,  profitable,  June  10,  Sep.   10.      Derived  from  sochor,  gen.  sochair, 

Lism.  Lives,  743. 
sod  (sod?)  .i.  soirbhe,  ease?  ace.  June  12.     O'R.'s  sodh  'happiness,  content.' 

O'B.'s  sogh,  prosperity, 
sod,  O.-Ir.  soud,  a  turning.     See  corn-sod. 
s>oer,free,  noble.     See  fir-soer,  rig-soer. 

soer-bdn,  noble-fair,  Sep.  19. 

soer-chenn,  a  noble  chief,  Ap.  i. 

soer-drech,  having  a  noble  countenance,  Mar.  11. 

soer-druin,  noble-shrewd,  Dec.  7. 

soer-fal,  a  noble  fence,  wall  or  hedge,  July  29. 

soer-find,  noble-fair,  Mar.  27. 

soer-fot,  noble-watchful,  July  22,  Nov.  3. 

soer-gel,  noble-bright,  May  i,  June  26. 

soer-greit,  a  noble  champion,  Jan.  10. 

soer-nem,  noble  heaven,  Feb.  16,  Mar.  24,  June  19,  ace.  Dec.  18. 

soer-6c,  a  noble  warrior,  Jan.  31. 

soer-6g,  «0£/y  virginal,  Dec.  24. 

soer-slat  F.  a  noble  rod  or  jr/Vw,  Ap.  5. 


GLOSSARIAL    INDEX.  29, 

soer-thend,  noble-stt  ong,  May  16. 
so-,  a  laudatory  prefix  (W.  hy-,  Skr.  su-). 

so-gar,  good  profit,  dat.  Mar.  24,  soghar  .i.  gar  maith,  O'Cl.    In  sid 
sogar,  Aug.  29,  sogar  is  an  adj.  and  perhaps  in  Mar.  24  co  sogar 
is  an  adverb, 
so-gemm,  a  good  gem,  Sep.  21,  Dec.  n. 

^  love,  tender  affection,  gen.  sogra"da,  Salt.  8283,  dat.  Feb. 
2 1,  Aug.  8,  Sep.  1 1,  1 6,  Oct.  i.  Hence  so-grddach  '  amiable '  and 
so-grdidim  '  I  love  exceedingly.' 
so\-c\\[zc\\,hospitable,  generous,  liberal,  July  i,  Sep.  6,  Nov.  7,  opposed 
to  doichlech ' niggardly.'  Hence  soichlige,  'hospitality,generosity ' 
LL.  343C. 

so-id,  Oct.  26  (where  it  is  a  disyllabic),  seems  =  W.  hywedd '  accus 
tomed  to  the  yoke  (gwedd),  tame.' 
so-mein  (MS.  soimein),  a  good  mind,  July  2. 
so-mind,  a  goodly  diadem,  Sep.  30,  Nov.  8. 

so-thig,  comely,  Aug.  21  (=  W.  hydeg)  a  compound  of  so  (=  \Y. 
by-}  and  tick,  /*£•' beautiful,'  LL.  i38a  u,  197*  33,  2i6b  55  = 
W.  teg. 

so-raid,  happy, successful  (W¥>r.\  prosperous?  July  9,  Aug.  29,  Nov. 
19,  25,  30.  co  soraid  happily,  prosperously,  June  19,  22.  rop 
soraid  dam,  Gold.  171.  corup  soraid  damsa,  LB.  65"  :  from  so- 
and  re'id  ?  or  from  so-  and  reti-  ? 

sonnim  (soinini,   O'Br.),  /  sound,  May  23,  29.     A  denom.  from  sonn  :  cele- 
brad  each  tratha  cenmotha  i  sond  celebration  at  every  canonical  hour 
besides  aloud,  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  491.    Borrowed  from  Fr.  sonner? 
sort,  borrowed  from  Eng.  sort,  '  kind,'  p.  2. 

srethach,  at  rayed,  ranked,  Sep.  6.  sreathach  laid  out  in  rows,  O'R.  cimas 
srethach,  LL.  237b,  sciath  srethach,  'striped,'  LL.  24  ib.  Derived  from 
stcth  'a  rank!'  pi,  ace.  sretha,  Fdl.  Oe'ng.  Ep.  238. 

smith,  old,  venerable,  Oct.  30,  '  an  elder,  a  sage,'  FeU.  Oeng.  Gloss.  Index, 
sruith-chenn,  a  venerable  head  or  chief,  Sep.  5. 
sruith-fer  M.  a  venerable  man,  Ap.  16,  Nov.  12. 
sruith-gel,  venerable-white,  Nov.  23. 
sruith-la",  a  venerable  day,  dat.  sruithlo,  Nov.  i. 
siii,  a  sage  (from  *su-vet-\  June  26,  Sep.  27,  Nov.  2,  7,   14,  Dec.  4.     See 

ard-siii,  coem-s. 

suir  .i.  erasa,  easy,  Sep  2,  Dec.  20.  Perhaps  from  *su-ret,  cognate  with  suiridh 
.i.  esgaidh  'active'  O'Cl.  (compar.  soirthiu  gl.  expeditior),  =  W.  hyred, 
'  easily  running.' 

tachrach,  contentious,  July  i.  Derived  from  tachar  .i.  deabaidh  no  comrac,  O'Cl. 
tagaim,  7  choose,  Jan.   17,  Feb.  4  (homocoteleuti  gratia]  for  togaim,  Jan.  22, 

Dec.  11,  toguimm,  Mar.  22. 

tairbirt,  a  delivery,  a  birth?  Oct.  13.  do  oen-tarbairt  rucad  iat,  Bk.  of 
Lecan,  p.  5O2a.  toirbirt :  is  d'aen  toirb/rt  rue  a  bhen  fat  d  Eochaig,  H. 
3.  1 8,  p.  576.  D'aen  toirb/rt  rug  Fuinchi  fat  a  triur  do  Mhac  con, 
ibid.  p.  588%  toirbhirt,  tairbhirt,  delivering,  giving  up,  handing  over, 
O'Don.  Supp. 
tarn,  death,  .i.  ba"s,  O'Dav.  (cogn.  with  Lat.  tabes).  See  deg-thdm. 

tamnach  F.  a  green  field,  Jan.  23,  gl.  2.     June  14,  gl.  i.     July  21,  gl.  i. 

U    2 


292  GLOSSAR1AL   INDEX. 

tar,  evil,  .i.  olc,  Corm.  ace.  centar,  LU.  (Sgl.),  pi.  tara,  Dec.  9.  ro-thar  .i.  ro 
ok,  Corm.  See  nem-thar. 

tara  fortora,  3d  sg.  s-conj.  of  dorochim,  I  come,  Dec.  9 

terbech,  profitable  ?  July  13.  is  tairbech  in  fer,  LU.  i6a  6.  Derived  perhaps 
from  tairbhe  '  profit,  advantage '  O'B.,  but  there  is  a  tairbech  =  tairpech, 
the  meaning  of  which  is  obscure. 

tarcemm,  a  defending?  dat.  Oct.  23.     From  to-arc-,  cognate  with  Ir.  ath-com- 

arc  'bulwark,'  Salt.  408,  pi.  n.  -airc,  ibid.  461.     du-ess-nrc,  du-imm-urc, 

ad-arc,  Gr.  dpKeu,  Lat.  arceo,  and  means  a  defending. 
tarla,  came  to  pass,  Jan.  i,  enclitic  of  dorala. 
tarm-chruthud,  transfiguration,  Tan.  26,  Fel.  Oeng.  at  July  26,  gen.  tairm- 

chrutto.     Z2.  184,  usually  tarmchruthugud. 
tecbat,  let  them  uplift,  Mar.  6,  imperat.  pi.  3  of  do-aith-gabim.     Infin.  tecbdil, 

Trip.  Life  44, 1.  12,  260,  1.  6. 
tech,  >#0«.ft?  (W.  ty,  Gr.  re'yoy).     See  find-tech,  martra-tech,  nua-thech. 

Declaim,  /  muster,  collect,  May  12,  for  teclamaim,  and  this  for  do-ectnallaim, 
Mar.  6,  imperat.  pi.  3,  teclat,  verbal  noun,  teclaim,  Trip.  Life  238, 1.  19,  542, 
1.  37- 

teidm,  disease,  ace.  pi.  tedmann,  Feb.  7.     See  do-theidm. 
tend,  tenn,  strong,  strict,  austere,  etc.     May  12,  14,  15,  17,  June  28,  30,  pi. 
tenna  July  21.     See  am-thend,  ar-th.,  coem-th.,  com-th.,  ffr-th.,  imm-th., 
6g-th.,  sar-th.,  soer-th. 

tend-brig,  strong,  rigid  or  austere  vigour  or  virtue,  dat.  Jan.  26,  Aug. 

5,  Oct.  13. 

tend-chaid,  austere-holy,  Ap.  7. 
tend-mm,  strong-gentle,  Ap.  12,  June  4,  July  i. 
tend-mor,  austere-great,  Mar.  30,  Aug.  9,  17. 
tend-6c,  a  stern  warrior,  Feb.  i,  July  13. 
tend-oeb  (MS.  tend-aeb),  austere-beautiful,  Jan.  28. 
tend-6g,  strong-virginal,  Ap.  3,  May  7,  July  21. 
tend-Phol,  rigid  Paid,  gen.  sg.  Aug.  4. 
tend-tresse,  rigid  strength,  Ap.  19. 
tennad,  violence,  O'Br.,  pi.  dat.  tentaib,  March  19. 

termonn,  a  sanctuary,  Jan.  28,  gl.  3,  Aug.  9  (corruptly  tar  man,  tearman,  O'Br.), 

gen.  termuind,  Trip.  Life,  234, 1.  6.     Borrowed  from  Lat.  termo,  termonis, 

and  see  Ducange  s.v.  Termonlandes. 
tig,  beautiful.     See  so-thig. 
tinniu,  Dec.    16,  meaning  obscure.     Perhaps  it  is  a  sister-form  of  tinnc  (gl. 

chalybs)  Z-.  765     Or  it  may  be  the  compar.  (here  used  for  the  superl.)  of 

tenn  q.v. 

tir,  land  (W.  tir,  Osc.  teerum).     See  sa"r-thfr,  toe-thir. 
to,  silent,     to-bdn,  silent-fair,  Aug.  3.     to-che'imm,  a  silent  step,  Jan.  12. 
tocbail,  elevatio,  Sep.  14,  27,  Dec.  n. 
tochrach,   exigent,  urgent  f   Sep.    10.     Derived    from    tochra :     oca    tochra 

'  wooing  her,'  LU.  42a  4,  cogn.  with  to-chuiriur? 

\.Q-&\\, pleasant?  Aug.  1 1,  seems  compounded  of  the  prefix  to-  and  dil  gratus  ? 
or  should  we  read  to-dil  ? 

toeb-gel,  white-sided,  Aug.  23,  Sep.  5.  Salt.  7594,  gen.  sg.  f.  toebgile,  Trip- 
Life,  480,  1.  2,  voc.  m.  a  Dauid  toebgil,  Salt.  6366. 


GLOSSARIAL   INDEX.  293 

toe-thfr,  if  silent  land,  Jan.  29,  toi,  silent,  dumb,  Ap.  10,  June  28,  Nov.  9. 
tond,  skin  (W.  tonn  'crusta,  cuticula,  cutis'). 

tond-ban,  white-skinned,  July  25. 

tond-gel,  white-skinned^  Jan.  3. 

translait,  translation  (of  relics),  Jan.  9,  May  9,  July  3,  4,  u,  Sep.  4,  Oct.  u, 
Dec.  17. 


^,  discretion,  March  31,  gl.  5. 
tren,  strong,  valiant  (W.  />v«). 

tren-ar,  strong  slaughter,  reference  omitted. 
trdn-mod,  valiant  work,  dat.  Sep.  8. 
trdn-og,  strong-virginal,  Jan.  5,  Mar.  14,  Oct.  9. 
tren-oll,  strong-great,  Mar.  21. 
tress-ar,  a  slaughterous  conflict,  ace.  Mar.  1  5. 
tresse,  strength  (=  W.  trechedd}.     ace.  tanic  gan  tren  gan  treisi  eisti,  AU. 

1297.     See  tend-tresse. 

trogda,  miserable,  Mar.  1  5,  corruptly  tr6gha,  O'Br.     Derived  from  trog,  truag 
=  W.  tru. 

1.  tromm,  an  elder-tree,  gen.  truim,  Feb.  17,  gl.  5,  gl.  7. 

2.  tromm,  heavy  (W.  trwni), 

tromm-dg,  serious  battle. 

tromm-dr,  ^iaz/x  slaughter,  ace.  Feb.  7.     gen.  ac  tarrngaire  an  trom- 

air,  B.  of  Ventry,  741. 
trom-mor,  heavy-great,  Mar.  18. 
tromm-rath,  weighty  grace,  July  9. 
tromm-sluag,  a  mighty  host,  gen.  Dec.  31. 
truagan,  ivretchock,  trogan  (gl.  misellus),  ace.  Mar.  6,  pi.  gen.  Ap.  1  5,  trogan 

Dec.  4.     W.  truan. 

tuaimm,  a  place,  gen.  tiiamma,  Oct.  19,  gl.  3,  Nov.  I,  gl.  2. 
tuillmech,  Mar.    14,  meaning  doubtful.     The  word  occurs  at  least  thrice  in 

LL.  :  Feradach  darbo  thuillmech  tir  nHerenn,   I5ib  43  :    ba  tuillmech 

tairm,    155*  32,   tuillmecha  augrai,  344b   11.      O'Reilly   has   tuilinench 

'  meritorious  }   and  tuilmeach  '  augmentation  '  —  mere  guesses,  probably. 

Derived  from  tuillem  '  recompense'  ? 
tuir,  tower,  Feb.  26,  Mar.  21,  31,  gl.  4,  Ap.  3,   June  25,  Aug.  5,  Oct.  29, 

Nov.  30,  Dec.  16,  sg.  dat.  tuirid,  Aug.  4,  pi.  nom.  turid,  tuirid,  Ap.  13,  29. 

See  noeb-thuir. 
uain.  See  an-uain. 
uais  .i.  uasal,  lofty,  O'Cl.,  noble,  Jan.  10,  30,  Feb.  8,  May  15,  Dec.  10,  19. 

huais,  Salt.  117,  3074,  uais  4280,  7586,  ace.  6021,  7937. 
\\a\\,  pride,  arrogance,  Ascoli  gl.  cxxxiii.     See  cloen-uall. 
uamach,  dwelling  in  a  cave,  Dec.  19.     Derived  from  uain  '  cave,  den,'  July  6, 

gl.  2. 

ub  in  Cathub,  April  6,  8  =  ubh  .i.  dids  cloidhimh,  swordpoint,  O'Cl. 
uigilia,  vigil)  Aug.  9,  14,  Sep.  20,  Dec.  24.     uigil  Pedair,  June  28,  gl.  4. 
uinche  .i.  cath  'battle,'  O'Cl.  gen.  May  12,  gl.  i. 
uinsenn,  anashtree,  June  2,  gl.  i.     Derived  from  uinnius  'fraxinus.' 
urlann  =  urlonn  'accompaniment,''  O'Don.  Supp.     tir  urlann,  Lism.  Lives 

xxiv.  pi.  dat.  edir  corpaib  7  urlannaibh,  Testimony,  p.  2,  1.  4,  where  it  seems 

to  mean  the  preface,  glosses  and  epilogue  to  Gorman  s  Martyrology. 


294 


INDEX    OF    PLACES. 


Achad  aball  ('  field  of  apple-trees '),  Mar.  26,  gl.  6,  now  Aghowle,  co.  Wicklow. 
Achad  beithe  ('  field  of  birches '),  Nov.  13,  gl.  2,  now  the  parish  of  Aghavea,  co. 

Fermanagh. 
Achad  bo  or  Achad  bo  Cainnig,  Mar.  8,  gl.  7,  Sep.  5,  gl.   i,  now  Aghabo, 

Queen's  co.     Adamnan's  Achad  bou  '  campulus  bovis.' 
Achad  Caillten  in  Hui  Drona,  Nov.  9,  gl.  2. 
Achad  cinn,  Ap.  6,  gl.  2,  not  identified.    See  FM.,  A.D.  554,  Reeves,  Ecd 

Ant.  89,  note  a. 
Achad  Conairi,  Aug.  9,  gl.   I  now  the  diocese  of  Achonry,  in  the  cos.  of  Sligo- 

and  Mayo,  Bk.  of  Rights,  p.  103  n. 
Achad  cuilinn  ('  field  of  holly'),  Oct.  26,  gl.  4. 
Achad   Dubthaig,   now   Aghadowy,   west   of    the   Bann,   in  the  barony   of 

Coleraine,  Jan.  9,  gl.  I,  Jan.  22,  gl.  4,  Bk.  of  Rights,  p.  123  n.  Reeves, 

Coltoris  Visitation,  80,  note  w. 
Achad  duma(' field  of  mounds'),  Jan,  31,  gl.  8. 
Achad  farcha,  ('the  field  of  the  thunderbolt'),  Dec.  23,  gl.  3.    See  FM.  A.D. 

503.     Trip.  Life  618. 

Achad  ferta  ('field  of  graves'),  Jan.  14,  gl.  2. 
Achad  Findich[e],  May  n,  gl.  5,  gl.  6,  in  Hui  Dunchada,  on  the  banks  of 

the  Dodder,  Top.  Poems,  p.  xiv. 
Achad  fota  ('long  field'),  Jan.  6,  gl.  i. 
Achad  gobra  ('field  of  the  horse'),  Feb.  22,  gl.  2. 
Achad  mor  ('  great  field '),  Aug.  30,  gl.  3. 
Achad  na  cro  ('the  field  of  the  huts'),  June  12,  gl.  4. 
Achad  raithin  ('field  of  fern'),  in  Hui  meic  Caille,  Nov.  28,  gl.  i. 
Achad  lir,  March  19,  gl.  i,  now  Freshford,  bar.  of  Crannagh,  co.  Kilkenny. 
Aego,  Jan.  12,  gl.  3.     Ap.  10,  gl.  2.     Ims  Aego,  Ap.  29,  gl.  5. 
Aelmag  ('limestone-plain'),  Aug.  23.     Dec.  14,  gl.  2.     Domnach  mor  Ail- 

maige,  Bk.  Arm.  cited  Trip.  Life,  348.     The  Aelmag  mentioned  at  Aug. 

23   is  now  Donaghmore,  barony  of  Dromahaire,   co.    Leitrim.      The 

Aelmag  mentioned  in  Dec.  14,  gl.  2,  may  be  in  co.  Tipperary,  see  FM. 

A.M.  3790,  A.D.  781.     Top.  Poems,  p.  Ixxvii. 
Ailbe,  Sep.  25,  gl.  i,  in  Leinster,  now  Clonalvy?     Four  Masters,  A.D.   528. 

As  to  Magh  nAilbhe  in  Kildare,  see  Bk.  of  Rights,  pp.  16,  203. 
Ailech  F.,  June  10,  gl.  i,  now  Elagh  or  Grenan  Ely,  barony  of  InishowenJ 

co.  Donegal,  an  ancient  seat  of  the  Kings  of  Ulster.     Rev.  celt.  xvi.  41. 
Airbre,  in  Hui  Cennselaig,  July  10,  gl.  2. 
Airdne,  Mar.  8,  gl.  6.     May  30,  gl.  i.     According  to  Mart.  Taml.  the  Airdne 

at  May  30,  gl.  i,  is  Airdne  Dairinse. 
Airdne  Coluim,  now  Ardcolum,  Nov.  10,  gl.  2. 


INDEX   OF  PLACES.  295 

Airdne  Dairinse,  Mar.  26,  gl.  5. 

Airecul  Miiaddin  ('Muaddn's  oratory'),  Aug.  30, now  Errigal,  co.  Monaghan. 

See  Aricul. 
Aired  Bainne,  July  6,  gl.  3.     Here  and  in  the  following  place-names  aired 

(which  is  not  in  the  dictionaries)  probably  means  '  cornfield '  or  '  till 

age.' 

Aired  Brosca,  on  Loch  Erne,  May  11. 
Aired  (MS.  eired)  Cassain,  Jan.  28,  gl.  2. 
Aired fota,  July  2,  gl  i. 
Aired  Indaich,  Jan.  6,  gl.  8,  not  identified. 

Aired  Locha  Con,  Ap.  8.     Now  Errew,  parish  of  Crossmolina,  co.  Mayo. 
Aired  (MS.  eired)  Muilt,  at  Loch  Erne,  Feb.  28,  gl.  i. 
Aired  Uird  (Suird  ?),  Feb.  23,  gl.  3. 
Airgeill,  gen.  pi.  Airgiall,  dat.  Oirgiallaib,  p.  4.     May  27,  gl.  i.    Anglicised 

Oriel :  the  present  cos.  of  Louth,  Armagh,  and  Monaghan,  Three  Frag 
ments  of  Irish  Annals,  Dublin,  1860,  p.  34  n. 
Airisnae,  Mar.  19,  gl.  3. 

Airther  achaid,  Sep.  30,  gl.  3.     Not  identified. 
Airther  maige,  Jan.  16,  gl.  6,  now  Armoy  parish,   co.  Fermanagh,    Reeves, 

Eccl.  Ant.  80  n.,  243. 
Alba,  gen.  Alban,  dat.  Albain,  Scotland,  Ap.  21,  gl.  i.     June  9,  gl.  i.     June 

20,  gl.  3.     June,  25  gl.  3.     Oct.  11,  gl.  i. 
Alma~in,  Germany  (Alemanni),  July  8,  gl.  5. 
Anmag,  Ap.  22,  gl.  3. 

Apur  crossan,  Ap.  21,  now  Applecross,  in  Ross-shire,  Scotland,  AU.  672. 
Ard,  gen.  Arda,  Feb.  23,  gl.  i,  gl.  5.     Either  Ardmagilligan,  co.  Londonderry, 

or  the  Ards,  co.  Down. 
Ard-achad  ('  high  field'),  now  Ardagh,  co.  Longford,  Feb.  6,  gl.  2.     Nov.  22, 

gL  4- 

Ard  bo  ('  cows'  height'),  Feb.  21,  now  Arbo,  in  Tyrone. 
Ard  Breccain  ('  Breccan's  height '),  Sep.  4,  gl.  3.     Dec.  6,  gl.  2.     Now  Ard- 

braccan,  near  Navan,  co.  Meath,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  142. 
Ard  Cain,  Sep.  8,  gl.    i,  now  perhaps  Ardkeen  parish,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant. 

21  n. 

Ard  Camrois,  on  the  shore  of  Wexford  haven,  Dec.  16,  gl.  i. 
Ard  carna,  Mar.  8,  gl.  2,  now  Ardcarne,  barony  of  Boyle,  co.  Roscommon, 

Chron.  Scot.  40,  360. 

Ard  Coemdin,  June  12,  gl.  i,  now  Ardcavan,  co.  Wexford. 
Ard  Cruinn,  July  n,  gl.  2. 
Ard  Leccach  ('stony  height'),  Dec.  20,  gl.  i,  in  Mag  Ene,  near  Ess  Ruaid, 

Mart.  Don.,  Dec.  20. 

Ard  Lonain  ('Lonan's  height';,  Dec.  18,  gl.  8. 
Ard  (gen.  Arda)    Macha  ('  Madia's  height'),  now  Armagh,  Jan.  13,  gl.  i. 

Mar.  24,  gl.  6.    Mar.  31,  gl.  4-    Ap.  6,  gl.  i.   Ap.  1 1,  gl.  3.    May  24,  gl.  2. 

June  21,  gl.  i.     July  i,  gl.  3.     Aug.  24,  gl.  i.     Sep.  i,  gl.  2.     Sep.  12,  gl. 

2.     Nov.  27,  gl.  i.     Rev.  celt.  xvi.  44. 
Ard  meic  Nasca,  Oct.  25,  gl.  2.     Probably,  thinks  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  273, 

'an  ancient  name  of  Holywood,  on  the  county  of  Down  side  of  Belfast 

Lough.' 


296  INDEX    OF   PLACES. 

Ard  mor  ('great  height'),  or  Airde  moire,  July  24,  gl.   2,  now  Ardmore,  in 

the  barony  of  Decies  with  Drum,  co.  Waterford. 
Ard  Scannlaige,  Dec.  10,  gl.  I. 
Ard  Sratha,  Aug.  23,  gl.  i.     Nov.  26,  gl.  2.     Now  Ardstraw,  near  Strabane 

co.  Tyrone.     Reeves,  Coltotfs  Visitation,  9,  note  q. 
Ard  Trea,  now  Artrea,  in  Tyrone,  July  8,  note  a.     Aug.  3,  gl.  4. 
Ard  Ulad,  now  the  Ards,  co.   Down,  May  29,  gl.  3.      June  24,  gl.  5.     Sep. 

25,  gl-  3- 

Ardgal,  gen.  Ardgail,  dat.  Ardgal,  Sep.  30,  gl.  10.     Oct.  27,  gl.  2. 
Aricul,    May  15,  gl.    5.      Perhaps  the  'Aregyll'  of  Coltorfs   Visitation,  80, 

anciently,  according  to  Reeves,  Aireacal  Adhainhndin,  in  the  townland 

Ballintemple. 

Aru  (gen.  Arann,  dat.  Arainn),  Mar.  21,  now  Aranmore,  in  Galway  Bay. 
Aru  airthir,  Nov.  21,  gl.  4,  the  most  eastern  of  the  Aran  Islands,  in  Galway 

Bay.     AU.  866,  917.     Chron.  Scot.  154,  360. 
Ath  Blair,  July  9,  gl.  4. 
Ath  cliath  ('hurdleford'),  now  Dublin,  Feb.   12,  gl.   I.     May  15,  gl.  4.     July 

4,  gl.  2.     Aug.  25,  gl.  i.     Dec.  1 8,  gl.  i.     Adamndn's  Vadum  Cited. 
\th  dd  loarg  ('ford  of  two  forks'),  Dec.  i,  gl.  I,  near  Kells,  co.  Meath,  FM. 

937- 
Ath  Duirn  ('ford  of  Dorn'),  Feb.  2,  gl.  i,  probably  in  the  parish  of  Kells,  co. 

Kilkenny. 

Ath  Eguis,  June  i,  gl.  2. 

Ath  Fadat,July  I4,gl.  i,  now  Ahade,  barony  of  Forth,  co.  Carlow.    Rev.  celt. 
,      *v.  423. 

Ath  ferna  ('alder-ford'),  Feb.  11,  gl.  4.     See  FM.  A.D.  1030. 
Ath  imglaise,  Nov.  i,  gl.  3. 

Ath  ind  eich  ('the  ford  of  the  horse '),  July  23,  gl.  2. 
Ath  liacc  ('  ford  of  flagstones '),  Feb.  7,  gl.  7,  now  Athleague,  on  the  river 

Suck.    ALC.  ii,  527  (or  '  Lanesborough,  co.  Longford,'  Chron.  Scot.  361). 
Athomna  ('oak  ford'),  Aug.  31, gl.  3. 
Ath  truimm  ('ford  of  the  elder-tree'),  Feb.  17,  gl.  5,  gl.  7.     Oct.  11,  gl.  2,  gl. 

3,  now  Trim,  on  the  river  Boyne,  co.  Meath. 
Athan  becc,  July  8,  gl.  4  =  Othain  beg,  FM.  A.D.  716,  in  Inishowen,  Reeves, 

Coltoris  Visitation,  66,  note  s.     O'Don.  Three  Frags.  20  n. 
Balana,  Oct.  26,  gl.  3.     Is  this  for  Balne  (=Balla  q.v.),  AU.  779  ? 
Balla,  a  village  in  the  barony  of  Clanmorris,  co.  Mayo,  Mar.  30.     See  FM. 

A.D.  637.     Lism.  Lives  285. 
Banba,  Ireland,  Mar.  27. 

Banna  F.,  the  river  Bann,  in  Ulster,  Jan.  9,gl.  i.  Jan.  22, gl.  3.  Oct.  30,  gl.  3. 
Becc-dre,  Ap.  23,  gl.  i,  now  Beggery  Island,  co.  Wexford. 
Belach  Conglais,  Nov.  24,  gl.  i ,  now  Baltinglass,  co.  Wicklo w.    Rev.  celt.  xv.  421. 
Belach  Duin,  June  14,  now  Castlekieran,  near  Kells,  in  Meath.     See  FM. 

845.     Lism.  Lives  164. 
Belach  Febrat,  Mar.  12,  gl.  i. 
Bennchor  (gen.  Bennchuir)  Ulad,  now  Bangor  in  Ulster,  Feb.  28.     Ap.  8,gl. 

5,  Ap.  21,  gl.  i,  gl.  4.      Ap.  22,  gl.  i.      May  10,  gl.  i.      May  16,  gl.  5, 
June  11,  gl.  i.     June  12,  gl.  3.     Aug.   i,  gl.  3.     Aug.  22,  gl.  2.     Sep.  10. 
gl.  4.     Sep.  11,  gl.  3.     Sep.  1 6,  gl.  3.     Sep.  17,  gl.  5.    Oct.  i,gl.  5.    Nov. 

6,  gl.  i  j  et  v.  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  94  n,,  200. 


INDEX    OF   PLACES.  297 

Berba,  the  Barrow  river,  in   Leinster,  Feb.  8,  gl.   5.     Dec.  22,  gl.  2.     Rev. 

celt.  xv.  304. 
Berrech,  June  22,  gl.  2. 

Bethech,  Bethrech  ?  Mar.  11,  gl.  6,  is  perhaps  an  epithet,  not  a  place-name. 
Bethil,  Bethlehem,  Jan.  27. 
Bochana,  gen.    sg.   Nov.  2,   gl.  3,  et   sic   Mart.    Don.,  should   perhaps  be 

Bochluana. 
B6-chluain  ('cow-meadow'),  Nov.  20,  gl.  i,  two  miles  west  of  Maryborough, 

Queen's  county,  Reeves,  Coltons  Visitation,  120  n. 

Boind,  gen.  Boinne,  the  river  Boyne,  May  2,  gl.  I.     Rev.  celt.  xv.  315. 

Both  Chonais,  Sep.  4,  gl.  5,  in  the  barony  of  Inishowen  east,  co.  Donegal, 
AU.  851,  1049,  FM.,  850,  987,  1049. 

Botha  eich  Raichnig  ('  huts  of  Raichnech's  horse '),  Nov.  6,  gl    2  =  Both 
Roichnig,  LL.  353,  col.  2,  cited  Lism.  Lives,  336. 

Brechmag  ('wolf-field'),  Sep.  30,  gl.  7,  now  Breaffy,  barony  of  Carra,  co. 

Mayo. 
Brefne,  Feb.  12,  gl.  10,  now  cos.  Cavan  and  Leitrim,  Brefne  Connacht,  Sep. 

5,  gl-  2. 
Breg,  gen.  pi.  (Bregaib,  dat.  pi.)  latinised  Bregia,  the  eastern  part  of  co. 

Meath,  Ap.   10,  gl.   I.     June  6,  gl.  3.     Nov.  I,  gl.  i.     Nov.  24,  gl.  2. 

Nov.  26,  gl.  i.     Nov.  27,  gl.  i.     Dec.  26,  gl.  2. 
Bretain,  Britons,  Britain,  gen.  pi.  Bretan,  Ap.  21,  gl.  5.     Aug.  10.     The  dat» 

Brethnaib,  May  16,  gl.  7,  points  to  a  nom.  *Brethain. 
Bri  Ele,  Ap.  25,  gl.    i,  now   the    Hill  of   Croghan,  King's  co.,  FM.  468. 

See  Cruachan  Bri  Eile  infra. 
Bri   gobann    ('the   smiths'   hill'),    Nov.    25,    gl.    I,    now    Brfgown,    near 

Mitchelstown,  co.  Cork,  Lism.  Lives,  235,  347. 
Bri  molt  ('hill  of  wethers'),  July  16,  gl.  2. 
Britt,  a  Briton,  Mar.  11. 

Bruig  loeg  ('the  mark  of  calves'),  July  15,  gl.  2. 
Buill,  gen.  Buille,  July  5,  gl.  i,  a  river,  now  the  Boyle. 
Caill  (MS.  Coill),  Aird,  in  Hvii  Garrchon,  July  3,  gl.  i. 
Caill  Cola,  June  n,  gl.  2. 

•Caill  Uallech,  Nov.  12,  gl.  7,  now  Killcovelagh,  Trip.  Life,  76. 
Caille  Follamain,  Sep.  14,  in  the  barony  of  Moygoish,  co.  Westmeath.     Sec 

AU.  850,  FM.   882,  890,  1016,  1017,  1159.     Bk.  of  Rights,  p.    182  n. 

Fel.  Oeng.  p.  cxlv. 

Cairbre,  Cairpre,  Coirpre,  Jan.  7,  gl.  i,  28,  gl.  4,  now  Carbury,  co.  Kildare. 
Cairbre    Droma   cliab,  Jan.  6,  gl.  5.     June    12,  gl.  3,  now   the  barony  of 

Carbury,  co.  Sligo,  so  called  because  Druim  cliab,  a  monastery  founded 

by  St.  Columba,  was  there  situate. 

Cairbre  hua  Ciarda,  Jan.  8,  gl.  4.     Mar.  5,  gl.  2.     June  6,  gl.  3  =  Cairbre,  q.v. 
Caisel  na  rig  ('  stone  fort  of  the  Kings '),  now  Cashel,  co.  Tipperary.     See 

Eoganacht  Caisil. 
•Caisel  Irroe,  June  8,  gl.  2,  a  stone  fort  near  the  town  of  Sligo,  now  Killes- 

pugbrone  (Cell  espuig  Brdiri). 
Camm-achad  ('crooked  field'),  Mar.  31,  gl.  2. 
Cammus    (gen.    Cammsa)    Comgaill,  Oc.  30,  gl.  3,  AdamnaVs    Cambas,   a 

monastery  founded  by  Comgell  on  the  banks  of  the  Bann.    See  Reeves, 


298  INDEX    OF  PLACES. 

Coltoils    Visitation,  83   note  j.     Cainas  is  said  by  Todd,  Wars  xxxvir 

to  mean  a  bend  in  a  river.     Caimis  '  a  winding  stream,'  Joyce. 
Campdin,  '  Campania,'  dat.  sg.  July  2. 
Candida    Casa,  Sep.   16,  gl.   i,  now   Whithern,  on  the  shore  of  Galloway. 

Petrie,  Round  Towers,  140. 
Carn  Furbaidi,  Mar.  6,  gl.  5,  '  now  Carn  townland  in  the  parish  of  Kilglass,. 

barony  of  Abbeyshrule,  co.  of  Longford,'  O'Don.  Supp.    Rev.  celt.  xvi.  38. 
Casan  Linne,  Mar.  30,  gl.  3,  a  river  near  Dundalk,  co.  Louth,  probably  now 

called  the  Clyde,  Reeves,  cited   Wars  Ixiii  note,    o  Boainn  co  Gossan,. 

AU.  921.    i  Cassan  linne,  AU.  1045. 
Caue,  gen.  sg.  Dec.  8. 

Cechair  ('a  quagmire'),  dat.  sg.  Sep.  21,  gl.  i. 
Cell  Abbdin  (' Abb^n's  church '),  Mar.  16,  gl.  6  :    Oc.  27,  gl.  3,  now  Killabban,, 

in  the  barony  of  Ballyadams,  Queen's  co.     Bk.  of  Rights,  214  n.,  where 

O'Don.  says  that  Ui  Muiredaigh  in  the  glosses  just  referred  to  is  a 

mistake  for  Ui  Muighe. 
Cell  Achaid,  Mar.  26,  gl.  3,  now  Killeigh,  in  King's  co.,  about  four  miles 

south  of  Tullamore. 

Cell  Achaid  Droma  Sendin,  Dec.  24,  gl.  3. 
Cell  Ae,  Dec.  22,  gl.  4. 

Cell  Aeddin  in  Ulster,  Ap.  i,  gl.  I,  FM.  1149. 
Cell  Affein,  June  3,  gl.  5,  near  Glendalough,  Mart.  Don. 
Cell  Aine,  Mar.  9,  gl.  3,  in  Sliabh  Bregh,  Mart.  Taml.,  Mart.  Don.  Now  Killaney  ? 
Cell  Air,  Nov.  10,  gl.  i,  now   Killare  in  Westmeath,  spelt  Cell  fair  (with 

prothetic/),  AU.  1184. 
Cell  Aird,  Mar.  14,  gl.  3. 
Cell  Airthir  ('cella  orientis'),  July  13,  gl.  i.     Oct.  24,  gl.  i,  in  Ulster,  Trip. 

Life,  74,1.  25. 

Cell  Alaid,  Aug.  12,  gl.  2,  now  Killala,  co.  Mayo,  Trip.  Life,  134. 

Cell  Arcalgach,  Aug.  20,  gl.  i,  on  the  shore  of  Loch  Lebenn  in  Westmeath. 

Cell  Ausailli  (or  Uasailli),  now  Killossy  or  Killashee,  barony  of  Naas,  co. 

Kildare,  Sep.  16,  note  a,  AU.  828. 
Cell    Barrfind,    May   21,  gl.    4,    now    Kilbarron,    barony    of  Tirhugh,    co. 

Donegal. 
Cell  becc  ('little  church '),  gen.  Cille  bicce,  Feb.  21,  gl.  i,  in  the  parish  of 

Kilmore,  barony  of  Erris,  O'Don.  Hy  Fiachr.  484. 

Cell  Bicsige  ('  Bicsech's  church '),  June  28,  gl.  3,  now  Kilbixy,  co.  Westmeath. 
Cell  Cheli  Christ,  in  Hiii  Dunchada,  Mar.  3,  gl.  6. 
Cell  Chere,  Jan.  5,  gl.  3,  now  Kilkeary,  near  Nenagh,  co.  Tipperary,  Bk.. 

of  Rights,  29  n. 
Cell  Chobrainne,  May  3,  gl.  2. 
Cell  Choelbad,  Aug.  21,  gl.  3,  north  of  Kells. 
Cell  Choeme,  Ap.  4,  gl.  4.     Nov.  2,  gl.  8. 
Cell  chomarthae  ('the  church  of  the  token'),  May  19,  gl.  4. 
Cell  Chuaca,  Jan.  8,  gl.  4,  now  perhaps  Kilcock,  co.  Kildare. 
Cell  chuilinn,  now  Old  Kilcullen,  co.  Kildare,  Jan.  28,  gl.  4.     June  n,  gl. 

3  =  Cellola  Cuilinn,  Bk.  Arm.  fo.  i5b  i. 
Cell  Chuimne  in  Tamnacha,  June  14,  gl.  i,  now  Kilkevna,  in  the  barony  of 

Gallen,  O'Don.  Hy  Fiachrach,  485. 


INDEX    OF   PLACES.  299 

Cell  Chunga,  Ap.  11,  gl.  2.     Sep.  9,  gl.  i,  not  identified. 

Cell  Crone,  Jan.  27,  gl.  3. 

Cell  chule,  Mar.  9,  gl.  i.     July  4,  gl.  i,  now  perhaps  Killcooley,  a  parish 

in  the  barony  and  county  of  Roscommon,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  i.  277. 
Cell  da  less,  May  9,  gl.  i.     Fel.  Oeng.  Ixxxv.,  not  identified. 
Cell  da  Lua,  Dec.  18,  gl.  10,  now  Killaloe,  on  the  Shannon,  co.  Clare. 
Cell  dara  ('cella  quercus'),  now  Kildare,  Jan.  i,  gl.  9.     Jan.  6,  gl.  6.     Feb.  i, 

gl.  i.     Feb.  19,  gl.  6.     May  3,  gl.  i. 
Cell  delga,  Jan.  31,  gl.  7,  now  Kildalkey,  in  the  barony  of  Lune,  co.  Meath. 

See  the  fourth  Charter  in  the  Book  of  Kells,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  137. 
Cell  draignech  ('  thorny  church '),  Aug.  18,  gl.  i,  now  Kildreenagh,  a  townland 

in  the  barony  of  Idrone  East,  co.  Carlow,  Reeves,  Columba,  26  n. 
Cell  droichit  ('  church  of  the  bridge '),  Sep.  25,  gl.  3,  somewhere  in  co.  Down, 

but  now  unknown,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  380,  note  d. 
Cell  Dronndin,  Dec.  12,  gl.  4.     See  FM.  1040. 
Cell  Duinsige,  Dec.  11,  gl.  6,  '  Duinsech's  church'  in  Ulster,  'and  she  has 

three  churches  there,'  Mart.  Don.  p.  332. 
Cell  duma  gluinn,  Dec.  26,  gl.  2,  now  Kilglinn,  co.  Meath.     See  AU.  834. 

FM.  834,  841.     Trip.  Life,  68,  335. 
Cell  Elge,  Mar.  22,  gl.  3. 
Cell  Elgraige   (leg.    Delgraige  ?),  Dec.  23,  gl.  6,  near  Kells,  LL.  358,  left 

margin,  Lism.  Lives,  xxvii. 
Cell  eo  ('  church  of  yews'),  June  30,  gl.  i. 
Cell    Findche,    Feb.  2,  gl.   i,  now    Killinny,  in   the   barony  of  Kells,   co. 

Kilkenny.     See  FM.  836,  O'Curry,  MS.  Materials,  302. 
Cell  Findmaige,  Ap.  29,  gl.  i,  in  Hui  Feneclais. 
Cell  Forgo,  Nov.  4,  gl.  8,  now  Killarga,  co.  Leitrim,  ALC.   ii.  542.     Mart. 

Don.  Nov.  12. 

Cell  Fortcheirn,  in  Hui  Drona,  Oct.  11,  gl.  2. 
Cell  glass   (gen.    Cille   glaisse),  Aug.    5,   gl.    5,   now    Kilglass,   barony   of 

Ardagh,  co.  Longford,  'to  the   south  of  Ardachad   in   Tethba,'  Trip. 

Life,  82,  line  13. 
Cell   gobail,   June    5,  gl.    2.     Perhaps    Cell  gabail  between    Assaroe   and 

Donegal,  Mart.  Don.,  June  5. 
Cell  gobrai,  June  24,  gl.  4. 
Cell   Gormdin,  Oc.  25,  gl.  5,  now    Kilgorman,  a   parish  in    the  barony   of 

Gorey,  co.  Wexford. 

Cell  Ilin,  Jan.  i,  gl.  n,  north  of  Faughard,  co.  Louth. 
Cell  ingen  Lenin,  Mar.  6,  gl.  i,  now  Killiney,  co.  Dublin,  Joyce  545. 
Cell  inse,  Nov.  i,  now  Killinchy,  co.  Down,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  10  n. 
Cell  Lamraige,  Dec.  6,  gl.  3.    Now  Killamery,  barony  of  Kells,  co.  Kilkenny, 

FM.  1004.     Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  107-108  n. 
Cell  liuchaine,  Nov.   18,  gl.  i  (better  Cell  fliuchaine,  'the  church  of  the  wet 

land ') :  cf.  an  Fliuchaine,  Anglicised  Lugkiwty  (co.  Kilkenny),  Lugh» 

anagh  (co.  Galway),  and  Luffany  (co.  Kilkenny),  Joyce,  28,  52. 
Cell  Lommchon  ('  Lominchu's  church'),  Jan.  9,  gl.  6,  in  Ulster. 
Cell   Luaithrenn   (' Luaithriu's   church'),   June   8,  gl.  4,  in   the   territory  of 

Corann,  co.  Sligo,  Three  Frags.  32  n. 
Cell  Lucrid,  Ap.  29,  gl.  7. 


300  INDEX    OF  PLACES. 

Cell    Maignenn  (' Maigniu's  church'),  Oct.   19,  gl.   I,  Dec.  18,  gl.   i.     Now 

Kilmainham,  near  Dublin. 

Cell  meic  Duach,  Feb.  3,  gl.  3.     Now  Kilmacduagh,  co.  Galway. 
•Cell  Meilchetair,  May  14,  gl.  2.     Now  Kilmalkedar,  on  the  east  of  Smerwick 

Harbour,  co.  Kerry. 
Cell  Michen  in  Dublin,  Aug.  25,  gl.  I. 
Cell  moLaisse,  Jan.   17,  gl.  4.       Now  Kilmolash,  five   miles   south-east  of 

Lismore,  in  Munster.     Todd,  Wars  xxxix. 
Cell  mona,  May  21,  gl.  I.     Now  Kilmona,  "near  Rath  Aedh  [now  Rahugh] 

mic  Brie  in  Westmeath,"  FM.  1382.     Cell  mona,  AU.  969. 

Cell  mor,  gen.  Cille  moire,  May  25,  gl.  3.     Aug.  3,  gl.   I.     Nov.  2,  gl.  7. 

Nov.  12,  gl.  4    =  Cell  mor  Aeddin,  Nov.  2,  gl.  i.      Now  Kilmore,  near 

the  town  of  Monaghan,  Bk.  of  Rights,  149  n. 
Cell  mor  airthir  fine,  Nov.  17,  gl.  3,  somewhere  between  Dublin  and  Howth, 

perhaps  in  the  barony  of  Coolock,  where  the  townlands  of  Kilmore  Big 

and  Kilmore  Little  are  situate.     If  so,  fine  is  for  Fine  GalL 

Cell  mor  ua  NiaMin,  Ap.  4.    Now  Kilmore,  barony  of  O'Neilland  West,  co. 

Armagh,  FM.  1120,  1150,  1199,  1251.     ALC.  II,  542. 
Cell  mo  Siloic,  July  13,  gl.  3,  in   Hiii  Cennselaig,  now  Kilmichaelog,  Mart. 

Don.  p.  193. 
Cell  muccroiss,  Nov.  18,  gl.  4.     Dec.  19,  gl.  2. 

Cell   muine,  Mar.   i,  gl.   I.    Nov.   12,  gl.  12.     Menevia,  now  St.  David's,  in 

Pembrokeshire. 
Cell    Ndile,  Jan.  27,    gl.  4.     .Now    Kinawley,   co.    Fermanagh,    FM.    1387, 

AU.  1378,  where  the  gen.  sg.  is  written  Cille  Naaile. 
Cell  Nair,  Nov.  30. 
Cell  na  n-ingen  ('the  church  of  the  girls'),  Oct.  26,  gl.  5.     Dec.  9,  gl.  i. 

Cell  na  manach  ('the  church  of  the  monks'),  July  31,  gl.  4-  Now  Kilna- 
managh,  co.  Kilkenny  (FM.  1438,  =  Cell  manach  droichit,  Lism.  Lives, 
206). 

Cell  na  manach  in  Hiii  Dunchada,  Dec.  31,  gl.  i.  Now  Kilnamanagh  in  the 
parish  of  Tallaght  near  Dublin. 

Cell  na  sacart  ('  the  church  of  the  priests '),  Oct.  26,  gl.  6,  near  Jonesborough, 
co.  Armagh  (FM.  714,  note  m.),  where  there  is  a  pillar-stone  bearing 
the  following  inscription  :  In  loc  so  tanimmairni  Ernohc  mac  Ccran 
bic  er  cul  Peter  apstel,  "  this  place  thy  Ern6c  [  =  Gorman's  Erndi>i\ 
son  of  Cerdn  the  Little  bequeathed  it  under  the  protection  of  Apostle 
Peter."  See  Christian  Inscriptions  in  the  Irish  Language,  ii,  27. 

Cell  Rait  (Raith,  Mart.  Don.),  Aug.  5,  gl.  3. 

Cell  Rigmonaid,  Oct.  n.  Now  St.  Andrew's  in  Scotland.  See  Reeves, 
Columba,  220,  385,  463. 

Cell  Roa,  Ap.  15,  gl.  2.  Perhaps  the  Cell  roe  more  of  Trip.  Life  140.  Now 
Killroe,  co.  Mayo. 

Cell  roiss,  Jan.  28,  gl.  3.     Now  Kilrush  in  co.  Clare. 

-Cell  ruaid.  Now  Kilroot  parish,  co.  Antrim,  FM.  Oct.  16,  gl.  2,  1122. 
Reeves,  EccL  Ant.  60  n.,  245,  246. 

Cell  saile,  Aug.  11,  gl.  4.     Now  Kilseily  (co.  Clare)? 

Cell  Scire,  Mar.  24,  gl.  4.  Now  Killskeery  in  Meath,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch. 
Soc.  135. 

Cell  Segin,  Jan.  21,  gl.  3. 


INDEX    (>/'    r LACES.  JOI 

Cell   Tailten,    May    18,   gl.    6.        Now   Teltown    Church,   in    Meath    FM 
1 1 56,  ii  70. 

Cell  tarsna,  Jan.  20,  gl.  4.     A  transverse  church,  one  whose  orientation  is 
north  and  south,  not  east  and  west. 

Cell   Tidil,  Nov.   I,  Trip.  Life,  208.     Probably  Kilteel,  barony  of  Salt,  co. 
Kildare  (Hennessy). 

Cell  Tuamma,  Mar.  16,  gl.  3.     Cell  Toma,  Nov.    13,  gl.  6,  Nov.    14,  gl.   3. 

Now     Kiltoom,    barony    of    Fore,    co.    Westmeath,    AU.    8i'     8;o 

FM.  746,  763,  808,  849,  883. 

Cell  Uinche,  ('church  of  the  battle'?)  May  2,  gl.  i.     Not  identified. 
Cella  Hua  Maigech,  Feb.  11,  gl.  7. 
Cen,  Nov.  10,  gl.  8,  somewhere  in  co.  Louth. 
Cenannus,  gen.  Cenannsa,  Aug.   21,  gl.  3.      Dec.   i,  gl.   i,  Dec.   16,  gl.  2. 

Now  Kells  in  co.  Meath,  Reeves,  Col.  278. 
Cenel  Ardgail,  Dec.  10,  gl.  i,  FM.  742,  795. 
Cenel  Conaill.     Now  the   co.  of  Donegal,  Feb.  8,  gl.  7.     May  22,  gl.   5. 

May  25,  gl.  2.     Sep.  23,  gl.  i.     Nov.  10,  gl.  i.     Nov.' 25,  gl.  2. 
Cenel  Eogain  =  Tir Eogain,  Tyrone,  Ap.  2i,gl.  i.      See  Reeves,  Columbay 

33,  note  f. 
Cenel  Fiachach,  Nov.  10,  gl.  2.     Now  Kinelea,  in  the  barony  of  Moycashel,. 

Westmeath,  Top.  Poems,  viii. 
Cenel  Luachain,  July  7,  a  tribe  and  territory  in  co.  Leitrim,  FM.  1390. 

Cenn  Etig,  Ap.  7,  gl.  2.      Now  Kinnity,  in  King's  co.,  FM.  850,  884,  903,. 

Three  Frags.  210. 

Cenn  Garad,  now  Kingarth  in  Bute,  Feb.  18,  gl.  5.  Mar.  i,  gl.  6.  Aug.  10,  gl.  K 
Cenn  locha  ('head  of  the  lake'),  Mar.  8,  gl.  i.    July  30,  gl.  i.    Now  perhaps 

Kinlough,  co.  Mayo. 
Cenn  sdile  ('head  of  the  brine').     Now  Kinsaley,  north  of  Dublin,  Feb.  26, 

gl.  3.     July  9,  gl.  3.     Cenn  saile  in  the  south.     Now  Kinsale,  co.  Cork,. 

Dec.  11,  gl.  i. 

Cera.     Now  Carra,  co.  Mayo,  Mar.  31,  gl.  i. 
Ciannachta  of  Glenn  Gemin.    Now  Keenaght,  co.  Londonderry,  Jan.  3,  gl.  3. 

Jan.  8,  gl.  8. 
Ciarraige  Luachra,  the  northern  part  of  co.  Kerry,   Sep.  6,  gl.  4.     Trip. 

Life,  426. 
Claenad.     Now  Clane,  co.  Kildare,  May  18,  gl.  2.     Dec.  22,  gl.  i. 

Clann  Chellaig,  Oct.  24,  gl.  6.       Now  Clankelly,  a  barony  in  the  east  of 

co.  Fermanagh,  FM.  764,  956.     Top.  Poems  xxii. 
Clochar  ('  a  stony  place'),  gen.  Clochair.     Now  Clogher  in  Tyrone,  Mar.  21, 

gl.  4.     Mar.   24,  gl.   i.      June  29,  gl.  3.     Aug.   15,  gl.    i.     Adamnan's 

'  Clocherum  filiorum  Daimini '  =  Clochar  mac  nDaimen,  AU.  868. 
Cloen-inis  ('sloping  island'),  Nov.  12,  gl.  9.     Now  Cleenish  in  Loch  Erne. 
Cluain,    gen.   Cluana,  Ap.    26,    gl.    i.     June  4,  gl.  4.     July  19,  gl.  3.     Now 

Clonmacnois,  on  the  Shannon,  in  the  barony  of  Garrycastle,  King's  co. 

Cluain  Accuir  in  Ardgal,  Sep.  30,  gl.  10. 

Cluain  Aeda  Aithmet  in  Luigne,  June  5,  gl.  i. 

Cluain  Ai,  Aug.  13,  gl.  2. 

Cluain  Airb,  May  17,  gl.  4- 

Cluain  Airdne,  Sep.  30,  gl.  H,  FM.  713. 


302  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

Cluain  Aithgein,  Nov.  3,  gl.  5  —  Cluain  Aithchein,  F<51.  Oeng.  liii,  civ,  said  to 
be  Clonkeen  in  Queen's  co. 

Cluain  andobair,  Aug.  30,  gl.  i,  KM.  507,  843,  938,  942,  'the  plains  round 
Killeigh,  King's  co.,'  Todd,  Wars,  Ixii,  note.  AU.  844,  where  the  name 
is  in  the  dat.  pi.  (oc  Cluanaib  andobnir}. 

Cluain  arathair  ('  the  meadow  of  the  plough '),  Ap.  2  5,  gl.  6. 

Cluain  ard  mo  Beccoc,  May  26,  gl.  2,  FM.  687,  689.  Now  Kilpeacon, 
co.  Limerick.  Todd,  Wars  xl.  AU.  689. 

Cluain  bainb  (*  pig's  meadow  '),  March  4  and  gl.  2.  Not  identified.  Perhaps 
Clonbonniff,  a  townland  in  King's  co. 

Cluain  Bairenn.  Now  Cloonburren,  in  the  parish  of  Moore,  barony  of 
Moycarn,  co.  Roscommon,  Feb.  9,  gl.  3.  June  20,  gl.  4.  Dec.  15,  gl.  i. 
AU.  777,  FM.  577,  748. 

Cluain  Brdein,  May  i,  gl.  3. 

Cluain  Bronaig,  Dec.  u,  gl.  2.  Dec.  19,  gl.  i.  Now  Clonbroney,  co. 
Longford. 

Cluain  Bruchas,  July  12. 

Cluain  Caa,  Oct.   3,  wrongly  spelt   Cluain  cua,  Progs.  R.I. A.     Irish   MS. 

series  i.  100,  101,  where  Hennessy  locates  it  in  Queen's  co. 
Cluain  Cachtni,  July  25,  gl.  4. 
Cluain  Cai  in  Eoganacht,  Jan.  21,  gl.  2.     Cluain  Cai,  Ap.  21,  gl.  3.     May  24, 

gU- 

Cluain  Caichne  (MS.  cainchne),  May  10,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  cdin.     Now  Clonkeen,  co.  Louth,  Feb.  7,  gl.  2.     Ap.  26,  2.     May  1 1, 

gl.  7.     June  6,  gl.   i.     Aug.  i,  gl.  9.     Oct.  6,  gl.  4.     Reeves,  Coliunba, 

47  n. 

Cluain  c&'m  arad  in  Munster,  Dec.  10,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  cdin  Finnabrach,  Jan.  i,  gl.  1 1. 
Cluain  Cairbri,  Aug.  3,  gl.  2 
Cluain  catha,  July   16.     FM.  1236,  now  Cloncha,  barony  of  Inishowen,  co. 

Donegal,  Reeves,  Coltorfs  Visitation,  67.     Columba  Ixiv.     Now  *  Battle 
field,'  *  barony  of  Corran,  co.  Sligo,'  Hennessy,  ALC.  ii.   546.     O'Don. 

Hy  Fiachr.  486. 

Cluain  Cichmaige,  Ap.  24,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  Coirpthe,  Feb.   15,  gl.  3,  now  Kilbarry,  near  the  Shannon,  in  the 

parish  of  Termonbarry,  co.  Roscommon,  FM.  916,  1128,  1238,  p.  294, 

and  1405,  p.  783- 

Cluain  Collaing,  Dec.  20,  gl.  2,  in  Muinter  Eolais  :  now  Cloone,  co.  Leitrim. 
Cluain  Conairi,  now  Cloncurry  in  the  barony  of  East  Offaly,  co.  Kildare,  Sep. 

16,  gl.  i.     Dec.  18,  gl.  6,  AU.  i.  256,  note  5. 
Cluain  connaid  ('meadow  of  firewood'),  Oct.  13,  gl.  2,  in  Cuircne  (Wcst- 

meath),  Mart.  Don.  Oct.  13.     Bk.  of  Rights,  182  n. 
Cluain  crainn  ('meadow  of  the  tree'),  Nov.  21,  gl.  3. 
Cluain  Credail,  Jan.  15,  gl.  i,  now  Killeedy  (Cell  Jta\  co.  Limerick. 
Cluain  crema  ('meadow  of  wild  garlic'),  Nov.  10,  gl.  5,  now  Clooncrafif,  near 

Elphin,  in  co.   Roscommon?  AU.   751,  814.     FM.    1405,   p.    783.     Or 

Cloncrew  in  Limerick  ? 
Cluain  ciiallachta,  Aug.  2,  gl.  4. 
Cluain  dd  acra  ('meadow  of  two  acres'),  Sep.  21,  gl.  i. 


INDEX    OF   PLACES.  3O3 

Cluain  da  B<let6c,  July  22,  gl.  2,  in  Fdnait,  Tirconnell,  Mart.  Don    Tulv  -•» 

Now  Clondavaddog,  in  co.  Donegal. 
Cluain  dd fiach  ('meadow  of  two  ravens'),  Dec.  23,  gl.  2  ;  perhaps  the  place 

so  called  in  Ciannachta  of  Glenn  Gemin,  Mart.  Don.  Dec.  23. 
Cluain  daim  ('meadow  of  the  ox'),  Dec.  26,  gl.  5,  in  Hui  Echach  Ulad  Mart 

Don.  Dec.  26,  now  the  parish  of  Clonduff,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  1 1 5  n'     But 

Todd,  Wars  Ixx.  says  that  the  place  is  now  unknown. 
Cluain  Dallilin,  Ap.  2,  gl.  3,  now  the  parish  of  Clonallan,  co.  Down,  Reeves 

Eccl.  Ant.  114  n. 
Cluain  dartada,  Feb.  12,  gl.  8,  gl.  9. 

Cluain  Deochra,  Jan.   11,  gl.  5,  now  Clondara,  co.   Longford,  FM    077  note 

m.  Chron.  Scot.  225,  370.     AU.  769. 
Cluain  Diamair  ('secret  meadow'),  July  24,  gl.  5. 
Cluain  Dobtha,  Mar.  3,  gl.  4. 

Cluain  Dolcain,  Aug.  6,  now  Clondalkin,  near  Dublin. 
Cluain  Domail,  June  2,  gl.  3,  at  Almain,  Mart.  Don.  June  2. 
Cluain  duma,  Nov.  2,  gl.  9. 
Cluain  eich  (*  horse's  meadow '),  Ap.  28,  gl.  3. 
Cluain  eidnech  ('  latibulum  hederosum '),  now  Clonenagh,  Queen's  co.,  Feb. 

17,  gl.  i.     Feb.  21,  gl.  2.     Mar.  3,  gl.  i.     Oct.  21,  gl.  i.     Nov.  20,  gl.  i'. 

Nov.  21,  gl.  2.     Dec.  6,  gl.  3. 
Cluain  Eoais  ('meadow  of  Eos')  Ap.  4,  gl.  i.     Dec.  2,  gl.  2,  =  Cluain  Auis, 

AU.  777,  now  Clones,  co.  Monaghan. 
Cluain  Eossdin,  Sep.  8,  gl.  3. 
Cluain  Eraird,  now  Clonard,  co.  Meath,  Feb.  8,  col.  7.     Feb.  12,  gl.  6.     Mar. 

29,  gl.  4.     Dec.  12,  gl.  i.     Dec.  29,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  escrach,  Mar.  18,  gl.  i. 
Cluain  Fannabair,  in  Hui  Muredaig,  Dec.  13,  gl.  4. 
Cluain  Fergaile  in  Delbna  tfre  (da"  locha)  Dec.  16,  gl.  i. 
Cluain  ferta  Brenainn,  now  Clonfert,  co.  Galway,  Feb.  21,  gl.  2.     Mar.  i,  gl.  4. 

May  1 6,  gl.  4.     Nov.  12,  gl.  3.     See  Christian  Inscr.  ii,  51 — 51. 
Cluain  ferta  mo  Lua,  Jan.  12,  gl.  5.     Aug.  4,  gl.  i.     Dec.  28,  gl.  i.     Now  Clon- 

fert-mulloe,  in  Ossory,  O'Don.,  now  Kyle  near  Borris-in-Ossory,  Queen's 

co.     Todd,  Wars,  lix. 
Cluain  ferta  Mugaine,  Sep.  3,  gl.  I,  now  Kilclonfert,  in  the  barony  of  Lower 

Philipstown,  King's  co.,   FM.   1079,  Bk.   of  Rights,  pp.   216-7    n.  AU. 

788,  where  the  gen.  is  erroneously  Cluano  fertae  Mohgain. 
Cluain  find,  June  28,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  find  Aigne,  Sep.  28,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  fobair  ('  meadow  of  the  well '),  Aug.  6,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  fota  ('long  meadow'),  Feb.   u,  gl.  2.     Sep.   15,  gl.   i,  now  Clonfad 

barony  of  Farbil,  co.  Westmeath. 

Cluain  fota  Fine,  Aug.  21,  gl.  I,  in  Fir  Tulach,  now  Clonfad. 
Cluain  fota  Libren,   Mar.  11,  gl.  2.     Aug.  21,  gl.   i.     O'Donovan  makes  this 

identical  with  Cluain  Fota  Fine. 
Cluain  ge'isse  ('swan's  meadow,')  Ap.  25,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  Grencha,  Jan.  18,  gl.  3. 
Cluain  Guithbinn,  Nov.  i,  gl.  7. 
Cluain  hi,  Mar.  19,  gl.  2,  now  Clooney,  FM.  1 197. 


304  INDEX    OF  PLACES. 

Cluain  Immorrois,  Oct.  20,  gl.  2,  the  old  name  of  a  townland  in  the  parish  of 

Killeigh,  near  Geshill,  King's  co.,  FM.  1406,   p.  788,  note  a.     Bk.   of 

Rights,  217  n. 

Cluain  Lethtengad,  Nov.  9,  gl.  3,  FM.  596,  Fel.  Oeng.  clxviii. 
Cluain  loig  ('  calf  s  meadow '),  Mar.  24,  gl.  24,  now  Clonleigh,  a  parish  in 

the  barony  of  Raphoe,  co.  Donegal,  Reeves,  Coltorts  Visitation,  61  n. 
Cluain  Lomma'in,  Nov.  9,  gl.  6. 

Cluain  Lothair,  Aug.  8,  gl.  3,  in  Brefne  hui  Ruairc,  Mart.  Don.  Aug.  8. 
Cluain  maic  Feicc,  June  5,  gl.  3,  gl.  4. 
Cluain  MaeMin,  Mar.  20,  gl.  2. 
Cluain  maic  Nois,  now  Clonmacnois,  King's  co.,  Feb.  26,  gl.  i.     Mar.  i,gl.  5. 

Mar.  6,  gl.  2.    Ap.  6,  gl.  3.     Ap.  29,  gl.  7.     June  13,  gl.  2.     July  18,  gl.  6, 

Sep.  9,  gl.  5. 

Cluain  Mind,  Ap.  19,  gl.  2. 

Cluain  Moescna,  in  Fir  Tulach,  Jan.  9,  gl.  2.     July  16.     Aug.  26,  gl.  3. 
Cluain  mor  ('  great  meadow'),  now  Cloyne,  co.  Cork  (Todd,  Wars  Ixi).     May 

23,  gl.  2.     July  2,  gl.  2.     Sep.  15,  gl.  2.     Oct.  9,  gl.  2.     Dec.  18,  gl.  3. 
Cluain  mor  Fer  nArda,   Jan.   I.  gl.  4,  now  Clonmore,  co.  Louth,  Reeves,. 

Columba,  281. 

Cluain  mor  in  Offaly,  Jan.  16,  gl.  5. 
Cluain  mor  m'Aedoic,  Feb.  8,  gl.  6.     Ap.  u,  gl.  I.     This  is  called  C.  in.  il- 

Laignib,  at  March  16,  gl.  4.     Now  Clonmore  in  co.  Carlow. 
Cluain  Railgech,  Aug.  5,  gl.  6,  now  perhaps  Cloonrollagh  near  Athlone. 
Cluain  Raithe,  June  20,  gl.  2,  now  perhaps  Clonraw,  co.  Cavan  ?  Clonrah  in 

King's  co. 

Cluain  Sosta,  Ap.  30,  gl.  2.     Dec.  4,  gl.  2,  now  Cloonsost,  King's  co. 
Cluain  Tibrinne  in  Clann  Chellaig,  Oct.  24,  gl.  6,  now  Cloontivrin  in  Fer 
managh,  FM.  740. 
Cluain   tiprat  ('the  meadow  of  the  well'),  June  13,  gl.  3.     Sep.  24,  gl.  3. 

Sep.  30,  gl.  13.     Now,  perhaps,  Clontibret,  co.  Monaghan. 
Cluain  uamad  ('  the  meadow  of  the  cave '),  in  Hui  Liathain  Nov.  24,  gl.  6,, 

now  Cloyne,  in  Munster. 
Cluain  huamanach,  Nov.  5,  gl.  2.     Can  this  be  a  mistake  for  the  Cluain  na 

nianach  of  Trip.  Life,  80,  1.  23  ?  or  an  alias  for  Chiain  liamad  q.v.  ? 

Cluain  uinsenn  ('  the  meadow  of  ashtrees '),  June  2,  gl.  i.  Not  identified. 
FM.  871,  note  m. 

Cnoc  Brenainn,  May  14,  gl.  2,  now  Brandon  Hill,  in  Kerry. 

Cnoc  na  nApstol  ('the  Hill  of  the  Apostles' — Paul  and  Peter),  now  Knock, 
co.  Louth,  p.  4.  See  Petrie,  Round  Towers,  361. 

Coel  in  Hui  Echach  Ulad,  Ap.  2,  gl.  3,  for  Coeluisce,  '  the  Narrow  water, 
co.  Down. 

Coel-achad  ('narrow  field'),  Aug.  20,  gl.  3.  A  Coelachad occurs  in  the  third 
charter  in  the  Book  of  Kells. 

Coirpre  and  Coirpre  ua  Ciarda.     See  Cairbre. 

Coloin,  Cologne,  Ap.  11,  gl.  4,  on  the  Rhine,  where  there  was  an  Irish  monas 
tery,  FM.  1042,  1052.  Colonia,  AU.  1027.  Colanea,  ib.  1052. 

Conailli  Murthemni,  the  part  of  the  co.  Louth  which  extends  from  the  Cooley 
mountains  to  the  Boyne,  Jan.  16,  gl.  i.  Ap.  30,  gl.  4.  May  2,  gl.  i. 
Aug.  18,  gl.  3.  Nov.  18,  gl.  2.  See  FM.  A.M.  2859.  Top.  Poems,  p.  22  n. 


INDEX    OF   PLACES.  305 

Condere,  now  Connor,  a  bishop's  see  in  Ulster,  Jan.  6,  gl.  9.     May  15,  gl.  2 

Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  85  n.  237-243. 
Condere  Guile  Liacc,  Sep.  17,  gl.  4. 
Condoire,  Sep.  3,  gl.  2  =  Condere,  supra. 
Congbail  Glinne  Suilige  ('  the  habitation  of  Glen  Swilly ')  .i.  Gene"!  Conaill, 

Feb.  8,  gl.  7,  now  Conwal  in  Donegal  ? 
Conmacne,  June  1 1,  gl.  4,  the  tribes  inhabiting  the  present  co.  Leitrim  and  part 

of  Longford,  Chron.  Scot.  373,  the  bishopric  of  Ardagh. 
Conmacni  mara,  now  Connemara,  in  Connaught,  Aug.  8,  gl.  4. 
Connachta,  gen.  Connacht,  dat.  Connachtaib,  now  Connaught,  Feb.  8,  gl.  6. 

Feb.  15,  gl.  3.     Mar.  8,  gl.  2.     Mar.  30,  gl.   i.     Aug.  8,  gl.  4.     Aug.  9, 

gl.  i.     Sep.  5,  gl.  2.     Sep.  22,  gl.  2.     Nov.  10,  gl.  3.     Dec.  8,  gl.  i. 
Corann,  June  8,  gl.  4.     Aug.  i,  gl.  2,  now  the  barony  of  Corran,  Sligo  ? 
Corcach  ('marsh'),  gen.  Corcaige,  dat.  Corcaig,  now  Cork,  Jan.  14,  gl.  3. 

Mar.  17,  gl.  3.     July  12.     Dec.  i,  gl.  2. 
Corco-Duibne,  Ap.  7,  gl.  2.     Nov.  26,  gl.  2,  now  the  barony  of  Corcaguiny,  co. 

Kerry. 

Corpre  hua  Ciarda.     See  Cairbre. 
Craeb  GreMin  ('Grellan's  branch'),  Nov.  10,  gl.  3,  a  place  in  Connaught,  so 

called  from  the  branch  (craeb  sheilbe)  which  King  Duach  and  S.  Patrick 

presented  to  S.  Grelldn  in  token  of  possession  (selb\  O'Don.  Hy  Manv  8. 

Hennessy  thought  it  was  Creeve,  barony  of  Ballymoe,  co.  Roscommon. 

Craeb  Laisre,  Jan.   i,  gl.  7,  a  place  near  Clonmacnois,  King's  co.,  FM.  68 1, 

882.     Three  Frags.  88  note  n.     AU.  682,  884. 
Crdibech,  Jan.  1 5,  gl.  9.     Mar.  3,  gl.  5.     Perhaps  Creevagh  in  the  parish  of 

Clonmacnois,  King's  co. 
Crem-chaill  ('wild-garlic-wood'),  May  31,  gl.  2,  now  the  parish  of  Cranfield, 

co.  Antrim,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  87  n. 
Cremthainn,  Ap.  5,  gl.  2.   June  29,  gl.  i.    Sep.  13,  gl.  2.    FM.  1036.    Perhaps 

Colgan's  Criuithainne  in  the  barony  of  Slane,  in  Meath.     Cremthinne 

(gen.  sg.),  Bk.  Arm.  I7a  2. 

Crich  Cairbri  (MS.  Coirpri),  'Cairbre's  district,'  in  Tethba,  Dec.  19,  gl.  i. 
Crich  Conaill,  Aug.  11,  gl.  4,  now  the  co.  of  Donegal.     Trip.  Life,  148,  166. 
Cruach  ('heap,  rick,'  W.  crug]  gen.  Cruaiche,  Ap.  21,  gl.  2.     Perhaps  Croagh 

Patrick  :  see  Trip.  Life,  p.  400. 
Criiach  Angais,  Nov.  12,  gl.  10. 
Cruach  mic  Daro,  Sep.  28,  gl.  3. 
Cruachan  Brigh  Ele,  Ap.  25,  gl.  i.     Now  Croghan  Hill,  in  King's  co.     Bk.  of 

Rights,  221  n. 
Cruachan  Maige  Abna,  Oct.  5,  gl.  i.     Nov.  9,  gl.  4.     Now  Crohane,  in  the 

barony  of  Slievardagh    co.  Tipperary,  Three  Frags.   134,  note  y,  where 

Abhna  is  misspelt  Eamhna. 

Cruthnech,  a  Pict,  Sep.  8,  gl.  i.     pi.  dat.  Cruithnechaib,  Mar.  n,  gl.  i. 
Cualnge,  Sep.  11,  gl.  2.     Oct.  18,  gl.  2.     Now  Cooley,  co.  Louth. 
Cuan  ('  haven '),  Ap.  2,  gl.  3,  beside  the  Narrow  Water,  co.  Down. 
Cuil  ('recess,  corner,'  W.  cil\  gen.  Cuile,  Aug.   18,  gl.  2.     Now  Carnmoney 

parish,  in  which  is  '  Coole  church,'  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  67  n. 
Cuil  Bennchoir,  Aug.  22,  gl.  i.     Now  Coolbanagher,  Queen's  co. 
Cuil  Bennchoir  i  Lurg,  Oct.  6,  gl.  4,  Fel.  Oeng.  civ.  :  in  the  north  of  co 

Fermanagh. 
GORMAN. 


3o6  INDEX    OF   PLACES. 

Cull  Briuin,  Nov.  8,  gl.  4.     Dec.  n,  gl.  8. 

Cuil  Conlai?/g,  Oct.  19,  gl.  2,  where  I  should  perhaps  have  read  Chule  Con- 

Laig£«  '  of  Cu-Laigen's  recess.' 
Cuil  Corra,  Jan.    17,  gl.   i.      FM.  648.      Cuil  Corre,  Trip.  Life  no,   'no\\ 

Coolarn,  near  Galtrim,  co.  Meath,'  Chron.  Scot.  375. 
Cuil  crema  (*  recess  of  wild  garlic'),  Jan.  8,  gl.  6.     Now  perhaps  Coolcraff,  a 

townland  in  the  parish  of  Abbeylara,  co.  Longford. 
Cuil  Damain,  Nov.  8,  gl.  4. 
Cuil  Drebni,  June  10,  gl.  5  =  Cuil  Dremni,  Trip.  Life,  514,  552.     Hy  FiacJn\ 

488.     gen.  Cule  Drebene,  Adamnan,  Vita  Col.  i.  7.     Somewhere  between 

Drumcliff  and  the  town  of  Sligo. 
Cuil  Follaing,  Oct.  23,  gl.  3. 
Cuil  Fuitherbe,  Aug.  i,  gl.  7  :  somewhere  in  Dalaradia,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant. 

379,  note  z. 

Ciiil  Grainc,  Dec.  15,  gl.  2. 
Cuil  Maini,  Aug.  31,  gl.  2,  now  Clonmany,  in  Inishowen?     Reeves,  Coltorfs 

Visitation,  67  note  u  ;  or  is  it  the  present  Collooney,  co.  Sligo  ?     See 

Chron.  Scot.  376. 

Cuil  mm:  Lurchairi,  Oct.  24,  gl.  5. 
Ciiil  rathin  ('secessus  filicis '),  Nov.  n,  gl.  i;   now  Coleraine,   in    Ulster. 

Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  75  n.,  247. 

Cuil  ruscach  ('marshy  recess')  in  Brefne,  Feb.  12,  gl.  10. 
Cuillenn,  Jan.  14,  gl.  3,  near  Cork. 
Cuircne,  July  11,  gl.  i.     Oct.  13,  gl.  2,  comprised,  according  to  O'Donovan, 

the  barony  of  Kilkenny  West,  in  Westmeath  [and  part  of  the  parish  of 

Forgney,  co.  Longford.     See  AU.  821]. 
Cunga,  Ap.  17,  gl.  i.     June  8,  gl.  3,  now  Cong,  co.  Mayo. 
Daire  Calgaig  ('  Calgach's  oak  wood  '),  now  Londonderry,  Mar.  8,  gl.  5.     Ap. 

7,  gl.  i.     May  13,  gl.  2.     May  29,  gl.  3. 
Daire  Bruchaisi,  Mar.  29,  gl.  i,  now  Derrybrughis  or  Killyman,  co.  Armagh, 

FM.  688.     This  is  Daire  murchaisi  (leg.  mruchaisil}  in  AU.  688. 
Daire  Caechain  ('Caechan's  oakwood')  in  Dal  Riata,  Jan.  i,  gl.  5. 
Daire  Coluim  chille,  June  9,  gl.  i,  now  Londonderry. 
Daire  Coelain,  Jan.  19,  gl.  i.     Now  perhaps  Derrycallan,  in  the  barony  of 

Kiltartan,  co.  Gal  way. 
Daire  da  Chonna,  in  Ulster,  Ap.  12,  gl.  i  ;  also  called  Daire  mo  Chonna,  or 

Daire  Dfsirt  da  Chonna,  Chron.  Scot.  376.     Not  identified. 

Daire  echdroma  ('  the  oakwood  of  the  horseridge '),  in  Mag  Mucraime,  May 

7,  gl-  2. 

Daire  eidnech  ('  ivied  oakwood '),  in  Eoganacht  Caisil,  Nov.  3,  gl.  i.   FM.  795. 
Daire  Lurain,  Oct.  29,  gl.  i,  now  Derryloran,  in  co.  Tyrone.     FM.  1123. 
Daire  Melle,  Nov.  4,  gl.  i.     FM.  805. 
Daire  mor  (' great  oakwood '),  May  20,  gl.  i,  now  Derrymore  or  Kilcolman, 

King's  co.     FM.  1014.      H'ars  316.     But  Hennessy  thought  it  was  Der- 

rimore,  in  Eliogarty,  co.  Tipperary. 

Daire  na  Flann,  in  Eoganacht  Caisil,  Oct.  6,  gl.  2.     Nov.  3,  gl.  i. 
Dair-inis  ('oak-island'),  Jan.  31,  gl.  3.    Mar.  8,  gl.  8.    Aug.  15, gl.  i.    Dairinis 
Maelanfaid,  Aug.  14,  gl.  i,now  Molana,  on  the  Blackwater,  in  Munster. 
Dairinis  Cetne,  Ap.  15,  gl.  i. 


INDEX    OF   PLACES.  307 

Dal  Araide,  Jan.  8,  gl.  2.     May  7,  gl.  2.     Sep.  30,  gl.  8.     Oct.  16,  gl.  2.     Oct. 

30,  gl.  4,  a  territory  in  the  east  of  Ulster,  extending  from  Newry  to  Slem- 

mish  mountain.     See  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  334  et  seq. 
Dal  mBuinne,  May  29,  gl.  3.    FM.  1 130,  1 176.    Anglicised  Dalboyn,  latinised 

Dalmunia,  '  the  tract  of  country  lying  on  either  side  of  the  river  Bann, 

from  Spencer's  Bridge,  near  Moira,  to  the  Drum  Bridge,  near  Belfast,' 

Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  44,  233. 
Dal  Cais,  the  descendants  of  Cormac  Cas,  in  north  Munster,  Mar.  30,  gl.  2. 

May  21,  gl.  6.     July  9,  gl.  i.     Dec.  18,  gl.  10. 
Dal  Riada,  now  the  Route,  co.  Antrim,  Jan.  i,  gl.  5.     Mar.  24,  gl.  2.     May  7, 

gl.  2.     Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  318  et  seq.     Dalreudini,  Baeda,  H.E.  i.  i. 
Dam-inis  ('ox-island'),  gen.  Daminse,  Jan.  6,  gl.  7.     Jan.  27,  gl.  4.    May  17, 

gl.  2.     Sep.  12,  gl.  i,  now  Devenish  in  Loch  Erne,  co.  Fermanagh. 
Dartraige,  Jan.  4,  gl.  4,  now  the  barony  of  Rossclogher,  co.  Leitrim,  Chron. 

Scot.  377. 
Dartraigi  Coininse,  June  15,  gl.  2.     July  28,  gl.  2,  now  Dartry,  co.  Mona- 

ghan  [Fermanagh  ?],  Top.  Poems  xxii. 
Delbna  tire,  Dec.  16,  gl.  i.     i.e.  Dealbhna  tire  da  locha,  so  called  from  its 

situation  between  Loch  Corrib  and  Loch  Lurgan  (the  Bay  of  Galway), 

Top.  Poems  195  n. 
Delg-inis  ('thorn  island'),  Dec.  5,  gl.  2.    Deilginis  Cualann,  Three  Frags.,  58, 

now  Dalkey,  near  Dublin. 
Dergne  (gen.  sg.),  Dec.  23,  gl.  4  =.  Deilgne  mo  Goroc,  now  Delgany,  co. 

Wicklow,  AU.  102 1,  ALC.  i.  20,   ii.  553. 
Dermag,  dat.  Dermaig,  Ap.    19,    Nov.   12,  gl.  5.    Durmag,  gen.  Durmaige 

June  21,  gl.  2,  now  Durrow,  in  King's  county,  Adamnan's  '  Dairmag'  and 

'  Roboreti  campus.'      Baeda's  '  Dearmach '  lingua  Scottorum.  hoc   est 

Campus  roborum,  H.E.  iii.  4. 

Dermag  Guile  Caenna,  Nov.  30,  gL  I.     Trip.  Life  82. 
Dermag  hua  nDuach,  Oct.  20,  gl.  i,  now  Durrow,  in  Idough,  on  the  border 

of  Queen's  co.  and  Kilkenny,  FM.  1156. 

Derthach  ('oratory'),  dat.  Derthaig,  May  18,  gl.  3.     Sep.  30,  gl.  5. 
Desi,  July  4,  gl.  2,  the  Desi  Mumanj  q.v.     See  Top.  Poems  Ixii. 
Desi  Muman,  now  Decies,  in  co.  Waterford,  Jan.   17,  gl.  4.     Feb.  9,  gl.  2. 

Mar.  26,  gl.  2.     July  8,  gl.  i.     July  10,  gl.  2.     Nov.  28,  gl.  i. 
Diammair,  Oct.  24,  gl.  4.    Perhaps  Diamor  in  the  barony  of  Fore,  co.  Meath. 

See  Petrie,  Round  Towers,  383. 
Disert  (borrowed  from  Lat.  desertum),  Feb.  2,  gl.  2. 
Disert  Cinnclair,  June  29,  gl.  2. 
Disert  Cluastan,  Oct.  i,  gl.  i. 

Disert  Diarmata,  June  21,  gl.  3.     Now  Castledermot,  co.  Kildare. 
Disert  Fulartaig,  March  29,  gl.  4.     Now  Dysart,  barony  of  Carbury,  co.  Kil 
dare. 

Disert  Maele  Tuile,  July  30,  gl.  2.     Now  Dysart,  in  Westmeath.     FM.  1033. 
Disert  maic  Ciluirn  in  Laigis  Laigen,  Jan.  2,  gl.  4. 
Disert  maic  Conlocha  in  Cuircne,  July  11,  gl.  i. 

Disert  Meithe  Coile,  Nov.  12,  gl.  13,  in  the  barony  of  Ferrard,  co.  Louth. 
Disert  Muirdebrach,  in  Hui  Conaill  Gabra,  Nov.  3,  gl.  2. 
Disert  Tola,  March  30,  gl.  2.     Now  Dysart  O'Dea,  co.  Clare. 
Doim-liac,  Nov.  24,  gl.  2.     Now  Duleek,  in  co.  Meath. 

X    2 


308  INDEX    OF   PLACES. 

Dol,  July  28,  in  Brittany  (Ille-et-Vilaine). 

Domnach  ('church'),  gen.  Domnaig,  Oct.  30,  gl.  i. 

Domnach  Airis,  Sep.  30,  gl.  i. 

Domnach  brocc  ('  church  of  the  badgers '  ?  '  of  St.  Broc,'  Joyce),  Sep.  30, 

gl.  4.     Now  Donnybrook,  near  Dublin. 
Domnach  Ceirne,  Dec.  18,  gl.  4. 
Domnach  Foinir,  Oct.  29,  gl.  2. 
Domnach  imlecha,  June  20,  gl.  5. 
Domnach  mor,  gen.  Domnaig  moir,  May  20,  gl.  3.     Nov.  ii,gl.  3.     Perhaps 

the  Domnach  mor  of  Trip.  Life,  p.  132,  1.  19,  now  the  parish  of  Donagh- 

more.     Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  1 1 1  n.,  306. 
Domnach  mor  Aelmaige,  Aug.  23.     Bk.  Arm.  i8b  2. 
Domnach  mor  maic  Laithbe  in  Mugduirn,  May  27,  gl.  3. 
Domnach  mor  Maige  Damairne,  Sep.  17,  in  Magheramorne,  co.  Antrim. 
Domnach  mor  Maige  Ene,  Jan.  16,  gl.  7.     See  Mag  Ene,  infra. 
Domnach  mor  Maige  Imchlair,  June  4,  gl.  2.  Sep.  6,  gl.  3,  now  Donaghmore, 

barony  of  Dungannon,  co.  Tyrone,  Christian  Inscr.  II,  113. 
Domnach  mor  Maige  hlth[a],  Nov.   n,  gl.  4,  now  Donaghmore,  barony  of 

Raphoe,  co.  Donegal. 
Domnach  mor  Maige  Luadat,  Oct.  27,  gl.  4,  now  Donaghmore,  barony  of 

Salt,  co.  Kildare. 
Domnach  Sechnaill  ('Sechnall's  church'),  Nov.  27,  gl.  i,  now  Dunshaughlin, 

co.  Meath. 

Dornbuide,  Feb.  2,  gl.  i,  a  hill  on  Mag  Raigni. 
Dothair,  gen.  Dothra,  May  n,  gl.   5,  now  the  river  Dodder,  near  Dublin. 

Dothar  .i.  abann,  O'Cl. 
Druim  (' ridge '),  gen.  Droma,   May  30,  gl.  2.     Perhaps   Drumbeg  parish, 

co.  Down,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  46  n. 
Druim  ailche  in  Dartraige,  Jan.  4,  gl.  4. 
Druim  Airbelaig,  Jan.  15,  gl.  8,  now  Drumreilly,  co.  Leitrim. 
Druim  airbrech  (leg.  dairbrech  ? ),  Ap.  30,  gl.  3. 
Druim  ata  (leg.  fata  ? ),  Ap.  24,  gl.  7.    Mart.  Don.  has  Drommato,  apparently 

gen.  sg.  Q{*Drommait. 
Druim  bairr,  Jan.  16,  gl.  4,  in  Fermanagh,  FM.  1395. 

Druim  Bertach,  Feb.  18,  gl.  i,  now  perhaps  Burt,  barony  of  Inishowen  West, 
co.  Donegal.  But  Mart.  Don.  has  D.  Berthach. 

Druim  bidg,  Jan.  17,  gl.  3. 

Druim  bo,  July  24,  gl.  4.  Aug.  10,  now  the  parish  of  Drumbo,  co.  Down, 
Trip.  Life,  222,  626,  '  Collum  Bovis,'  Bk.  Arm.  6b  i,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant. 
44  n.,  235. 

Druim  Bricce,  June  17,  gl.  6,  probably  one  of  the  townlands  now  called 
Drumbrick  in  Donegal,  Fermanagh,  Leitrim  and  Roscommon. 

Druim  broan  ('ridge  of  the  quern'),  Sep.  25,  gl.  6.  Perhaps  Drumbrone,  a 
townland  in  co.  Monaghan.  Cf.  Reidh  na  bron,  near  Limerick,  Joyce,  20. 

Druim  cliab,  June  9,  gl.  4.     June  12,  gl.  3.     Now  Drumcliff,  co.  Sligo. 

Druim  crema  ('ridge  of  wild-garlic'),  Feb.  6,  gl.  3.     Perhaps  Drumcramph, 

the  name  of  two  townlands  in  co.  Fermanagh. 
Druim  cuicce,  Dec.  4,  gl.  3. 


INDEX    OF   PLACES.  309 

Druim  cuilinn  ('ridge  of  holly'),  May  21,  gl.  4.     Now  Drumcullcn,  barony 

of  Eglish,  King's  co.,  FM.  721,  740.     AU.  744. 
Druim  dd.  dart,  May  22. 

Uruim  da  liter  ('ridge  of  two  letters  '),  Nov.  12,  gl.  3. 
Druim  DaMin,  May  3,  gl.  7. 
Druim  dresa,  Feb.  18,  gl.  2. 
Druim  Druith,  Jan.  12,  gl.  2. 
Druim  enaig  ('  ridge  of  the  marsh  '),  May  17,  gl.  i.      Perhaps  one  of  the  four 

townlands  called  Drumenny,  in  the  co.  Tyrone. 
Druim  fertdin  ('ridge  of  the  little  grave'),  Mar.  5,  gl.  2,  in  Carbury,  co. 

Kildare. 

Druim  fesse,  May  17,  gl.  I. 
Druim  inesclainn  ('ridge  of  the  rapid  stream'),  Nov.  2,  gl.  4.     Nov.  18,  gl. 

2.     Now  Druminisklin  or  Drumiskin,  in  co.  Louth,  FM.  788. 
Druim  ing,  Oct.  10,  gl.   i.      Now  Dromin,  near  Dunshaughlin,  in  Meath, 

AU.  and  FM.  834. 
Druim  lara,  Mar.  7,  gl.  3.      Should  perhaps    be    Druim   Idrach  ('  mare's 

ridge'),  now  anglicised  Drumlarah  (co.  Cavan),  or  Drumlara  (cos.  Leitrim 

and  Monaghan). 

Druim  lethan  ('broad  ridge'),  Nov.  12,  gl.  2.      Now  Drumlahan  or  Drum- 
lane,  co.  Cavan  ?  FM.  1246. 
Druim  liacc  ('ridge  of  stones'),  Oct.  25,  gl.  i.     Dec.  i,  gl.  4.     Drumleck  (co. 

Monaghan)  ?  Drumleague  (cos.  Cavan  and  Leitrim)  ? 
Druim   lias   ('ridge  of  cattle-sheds'),  June  19,  gl.  2.     Now  the  parish   of 

Drumlease,  co.  Leitrim. 

Druim  licce,  Feb.  9,  gl.  5.     Perhaps  Drumleck,  co.  Louth. 
Druim  Lommdin,  Feb.  4.     Now  Drumloman  (co.  Cavan),  Drumlumman  (co. 

Cavan,  co.  Leitrim),  or  Drumlummin  (co.  Tipperary)  ? 
Druim  mic  Feradaig,  Nov.  13,  gl.  4. 
Druim  mic  Ublai  (leg.  Druim  maccu  Blai  ?  )  March  9,  gl.  2.     Trip.  Life  240, 

248,  FM.  830. 
Druim  mor  mo  Cholmoic,  June  7,  gl.  3.     Now  Dromore,  in  Iveagh,  Reeves, 

Eccl.  Ant.,  104  n. 

Druim  niad  ('champion's  ridge'),  Sep.  13,  gl.  I. 
Druim  raithe,  Aug.  19,  gl.  2  =  Druim  Raithne,  FeT  Oeng.  cxxxii.       Now 

Drumraney,  barony  of  Kilkenny  West,  co.  Westmeath,  Chron.  Scot.  380. 

The  Druim  Raithe  of  Mar.  6,  gl.  3,  may  perhaps  be  Drumrat,  a  parish 

in  the  barony  of  Corran,  co.  Sligo.     See  AU.  1017,  note  10. 
Druim   samraid  ('ridge  of  summer'),  July  22,  gl.  4.     Now  Drumsawry  or 

Summerbank,  in  co.  Meath. 
Druim   snechta   ('ridge   of  snow'),  Sep.   4.  gl.  4        Now   Drumsnatt,   co. 

Monaghan.     Druim  snechta  in  Fernmag,  ibid.  Aug<  4,  gl.  i. 
Druim  Tidil,  Nov.  i,  gl.  13. 
Druim   tuirc   ('boar's   ridge'),    Dec.  26,   gl.    3.     Probably  one  of  the  two 

townlands  called  Drumturk,  in  the  co.  Monaghan. 
Druim  Uaithe,  Aug.  5,  gl.  i. 
Druim  Uisseoit,  July  28,  gl.  i. 
Dub-Blaan(forDum-Blddin,  Dun  BUiam?),  Dumblanc  in  Scotland,  Aug.  10, 

gl.  i. 
Dun  in  the  Renna,  Nov.  24,  gl.  i. 


310  INDEX    OF   PLACES, 

Dun  Blesci,  Jan.  3,  gl.  2.  So  called,  ace.  to  Mart.  TainL,  from  Blesca, 
son  of  the  King  of  Hui  Cuanach's  swineherd.  Now  Doon  in  the 
barony  of  Coonagh,  co.  Limerick,  Reeves,  Columba,  136  n. 

Dun  da"  En  ('  fort  of  two  birds  '),  Jan.  8,  gl.  2.    Oct.  30,  gl.  4.    Now  Duneane, 

in  Antrim,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  300. 
Dun  Gemin,  Jan.  8,  gl.  8.     Now  Dungiven,  co.  Londonderry.     See  Reeves, 

Coltoris  Visitation,  41  n. 
Dun   mor   ('great  fort'),  July   21,  gl.   3.       Now  Dunmore,  in  Hui  Briuin 

Cualann. 
Dun  na  nGall  ('the  Scandinavians' fort ').    Now  Donegal,  in  Tirconnell,  p.  2. 

As  to  the  origin  of  the  name,  see  Petrie,  Irish  Penny  Journal,  p.   185. 

Dun  Tige  Bretan  ('the  fort  of  the  Britons'  house'),  Jan.  7,  gl.  2. 

Durmag,  see  Dermag. 

Echdruim  Breccdin  ('  Brecca"n's  horse-ridge'),   May  7,  gl.   I,   gl.  2.      Now 

Aughrim,  co.  Galway. 
Echfarad,  Ap.  n,  gl.  6. 
Ech-inis  ('horse-island'),  Sep.  25,  gl.  4.     Anglicised  Aughinish,  in  cos.  Clare 

and  Limerick,  and  Aughnish  in  co.  Donegal. 
Ednen,  Ap.  23,  gl.  2,  gl.  3,  gl.   4.     An  unidentified  church  near  Slane  in 

Meath.      See    Three   Frags.   186,  187,  where    O'Don.  prints  Suairlcch 

Ineidnein  '  Suairlech  of  Inedhnen,'  as  if  the  in  were  not  the  article.     See 

also  FM.  868,  AU.  869,  and  Chron.   Scot.   870,   where   Hennessy  says 

that  Tempul  mo  Laga  in  Cork  is  called  in   the   Bk.  of  Lismore,  the 

Eidhnen  of  mo  Laga. 
Egipt,  Egypt,  Jan.  7. 

Ego,  Ap.  17,  gl.  3,  the  island  Eig,  off  the  coast  of  Inverness,  in  Scotland. 
Eired.     See  Aired. 

Emissa,  a  city  in  Syria,  Aug.  29,  note  a. 
Enach  ('marsh'),  glen.  Enaig,  Jan.  4,  gl.  3.     Sep.  22,  gl.  3.     '  Somewhere  in 

the  barony  of  Strabane  \Srath  bdn\,  county  of  Tyrone,'  Top.  Poems,  p. 

xviii. 

Enach  Eir  (C&r  ?),  May  19,  gl.  3. 

Enach  Elte,  in  Hui  Echach  Ulad,  Feb.  18,  gl.  3.     Dec.  26,  gl.  4. 
Enach  truim  ('  elder-tree-marsh '),  Nov.  3,  gl.  3.     Now  Annatruim  in  Queen's 

co. 
Eoganacht  of  Caisel,  Jan.  21,  gl.  2.  Mar.  5,  gl.  2.    Oct.  6,  gl.  2.    Oct.  20,  gl.  i. 

Nov.  3,  gl.  i.     The  tribe-name  of  the  Hui  Donchada,  anciently  in  Mag 

Femin,  co.  Tipperary,  afterwards  in  the  barony  of  Magunihy,  co.  Kerry, 

Top.  Poems,  Ixii. 
Eoganacht  Loch  Lein,  Nov.  12,  gl.  3.     In  the  south-east  of  co.  Kerry,  FM. 

1009.     Top.  Poems,  60  n. 
Erard  lia  nDrona,  May  2,  now  Ullard,  west  of  the  river  Barrow,  Top.  Poems, 

212  n. 
Erdam  ('porticus '),  gen.  Erdaim,  Erdoim,  Feb.  8,gl.  8.     Ap.  8,  gl.  6. 

Eriu,  gen.  Erenn,  Ireland,^.  4,  Feb.  i,  Feb.  11,  gl.  i.     Mar.  6,  gl.  2.    July  9, 

gl.  3.     Nov.  14,  gl.  i.     Dec.  12,  gl.  i. 
Ernaide,  now  Urney,  in  Tyrone,  Feb.  n,  gl.  8.    Aug.  i,  gl.  i.     Aug.  3,  gl.   5. 

Sep.  4,  gl.  2.  See  FM.  876. 
Ernaide  mo  Chua,  Jan.  25,  gl.  3. 
Espain,  Spain,  dat.  May  1 5. 


INDEX    OF   PLACES.  3,1 

Ess  mac  nEirc  ('  cataract  of  Erc's  sons ' ),  Mar.  8,  gl.  5.  Now  Assylin  (Ess  lit 
Fhloinn)  on  the  river  Boyle,  co.  Roscommon,   FM.  748.     Also  called 
Ess  da  Chonna,  '  rapid  of  thy  Conna,'  who  was  a  son  of  Ere. 
Ess  Ruaid,  Assaroe  (Eas  Aedha  Ruaidh),  Mar.  8,  gl.  3,     May  21,  gl.  4.    A 
cataract  on  the  river  Erne,  near  Ballyshannon,  co.  Donegal,  in  which 
Aed  Ruad  was  drowned.    Rev.  Celt.  xvi.  31. 
Etcil,  Italy,  dat.  Ettail,  Nov.  21,  gl.  i. 
Etarchluain,  gen.  Etar  chliiana,  Dec.  13,  gl.  2. 
Etargabail  ('  between  the  prongs  of  a  fork  formed  by  rivers '),  Oct.  26,  gl.  7. 

Now  probably  Addergool,  a  townland  in  co.  Mayo,  FM.  788,  1134. 
Ethais  Cromm,  Jan.  24,  gl.  2. 
Faeldruim  ('wolf-ridge'),  Nov.  17,  gl.  2.     Now  Feltrim,  a  hill  near  Swords, 

co.  Dublin. 
Fathan  Mura,  gen.  Faithne,  Jan.  3,  gl.  i.     dat.  Faithin,  Mar.  12,  gl.  i.     Now 

Fahan,  co.  Donegal ;   gen.    Othna  Mura,   Three  Frags.   10.     The  f  is 

prothetic.     See  Reeves,  Coltoris   Visitation,  66,  note  s,  and  Athan  Becc 

supra. 
Ferna  (gen.  Fernann  and  Ferna).     Now  Ferns,  co.  Wexford,  Jan.  31,  gl.  i. 

June  22,  gl.  i.     July  27,  gl.  3. 

Fern-mag  ('  alder-tree  plain '),  Aug.  4.     Now  Farney,  co.  Monaghan. 
Ferta  fer  Feicc  ('  the  graves  of  Fiacc's  men '),  Nov.  2,  gl.  2.      Near  Slane,  in 

Meath. 
Fert  Seethe,  Sep.  6,  gl.  2.     Now  Ardskeagh,  'a   parish  in  the  barony   of 

Fermoy,  co.  Cork,'  Top.  Poems,  Ixix. 

Fia  (=  W.  gwy  in  river-names  ?),  name  of  a  well,  Ap.  5,  gl.  i. 
Fid-chuilinn   ('wood  of  holly '),   Aug.   8,  gl.   i.     Now  Feighcullen,  in  the 

northern  half  of  the  co.  Kildare. 
Fid  (gen.  Feda)  Duin,  May  18,  gl.    5.      Oct.   i,  gl.   i.      Now  Fiddown,  co. 

Kilkenny. 

Fidnach  Maige  Rein,  Nov.  13,  gl.  7.     Now  Feenagh,  co.  Leitrim. 
Findabair  aba,  May  2,  gl.    i.     Now  Fennor,  on  the  Boyne,  near  Slane,  in 

Meath. 
Findglaiss,  gen.  Findglaise,  Jan.  21,  gl.   i.    Jan.  27,  gl.  7.    Sep.  24,  gl.  i. 

Findglaiss    Cainnich,  May    15,   gl.   4-       Now    Finglas,  near    Dublin, 

Three  Frags.  174. 

Findmag  i  Fothartaib,  March  3,  gl.  i. 
Fine  Gall  ('family  of  the  foreigners'),  Jan.  20,  gl.  3.    Nov.  17,  gl.  2.    Now 

Fingal,  the  part  of  co.  Dublin  lying  north  of  the  Liffey,  Joyce,  92. 
Fir  Arda,  Jan.  i,  gl.  4.    Nov.  12,  gl.  13.    Now  Ferrard,  a  barony  in  co.  Louth. 
Fir  Bile,  Feb.  11,  gl.  2.     Now  Farbill,  a  barony  in  co.  Westmeath. 
Fir  Cell  ('  viri  cellarum  seu  potius  ecclesiarum,'  O'Don.),  June  10,  gl.  4,  in 

King's  county,   comprising   the  baronies   of   Fircall,   Ballycowan  and 

Ballyboy,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  .i.  289,  Top.  Poems  vi. 
Fir  Cul  Breg,  Ap.  5,  gl.   i   =  Fir  Cul  i  mBregaib,  Nov.  26,  gl.  i,  in  co. 

Meath,  'nearly  coextensive  with  the  barony  of  Kells,'  O'Don. 
Fir  Tulach  ('viri  collium,'  O'Don.),  Jan.  9,  gl.  2.     Aug.  21,  gl.   i.     Now 

Fartullagh,  a  barony  in  co.  Westmeath,  Top.  Poems,  VH. 
Fobar('a  well'),  gen.  Fobair.     Now  Fore,  in  Westmeath,  Jan.   20,  gl.   i. 

Feb   5,  gl.  4.    Mar.  27,  gl.  2.    May  i,  gl.  6.    Juneio,gl.3.    July  27, gl.  5. 

Oct.  2,  gl.  i.    Nov.  3,  gl.  9.     See  Rev.  Celt,  xv,  320,  note  5. 


312  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

Fochard,  Jan.  i,  gl.  n.  Fochard  Murthemne,  Sep.  4,  gl.  i.  Now  Faughard, 
co.  Louth,  about  two  miles  north  of  Dimdalk,  Three  Frags.  59  n. 

Fochuillech,  July  18,  gl.  3  =  Fochaillech,  LL.  373*  17. 

Foibren,  Nov.  i,  gl.  8,  in  Crich  Graicrighe,  i.e.  in  co.  Sligo  or  co.  Roscommon, 
FM.  811,  AU.  758,  815. 

Foigde,  Mar.  8,  gl.  4.     Is  this  a  place-name? 

Fortuatha  Laigen,  Ap.  29,  gl.  i.  A  territory  in  the  co.  of  Wicklow,  comprising 
Glendalough  and  the  neighbouring  districts  (FM.  707,  890,  etc.  Top. 
Poems,  p.  Iv,  Three  Frags.  212).  Hennessy  held  that  it  also  included 
the  southern  part  of  co.  Dublin. 

Fotharta,  Mar.  3,  gl.  i.  Fotharta  Laigen,  Aug.  18,  gl.  i.  Now  the  barony  of 
Forth,  co.  Carlow,  FM.  663,  969,  etc. 

Fotharta  mora,  May  12,  gl.  2.  July  27,  gl  2.  dat.  i  Fot[h]artaib  maraib,  LL. 
353b- 

Frainc  (dat.  sg.),  France,  Aug.  30,  gl.  2.    Oct.  31,  gl.  2. 

Gailenga,  Oct.  13,  gl.  i.  Now  Morgallion,  in  the  north  of  Meath,  and  also  in 
the  barony  of  Clankee,  co.  Cavan. 

Gall,  foreigner :  before  the  I2th  century,  Scandinavian:  since  then  English 
man,  pi.  n.  Gaill,  gen.  Gall,  dat.  Gallaib,  Oct.  12,  where  it  stands  for  Fini 
Gall.  Now  Fingal,  north  of  Dublin. 

Gall-G6idil,  '  Dano-Irish,'  Aug.  10,  gl.  i.  See  FM.  854/856,  1154,  Reeves, 
Colnmba,  306,  390,  407,  and  Three  Fragments,  4,  128,  138,  140.  They 
seem  to  have  been  Irish  who  had  relapsed  into  paganism,  and  lived 
in  Man,  Arran,  Bute,  Galloway,  Cantire,  and  the  western  coast  of 
Scotland.  See  also  Wars  of  the  Gaels  and  Gaill,  xxx,  and  AU.  855, 
1034.  Skene,  Chron.  Picts  and  Scots,  pref.  Ixxix,  Ixxx,  suggests  that 
Gallovidia  (whence  Galloway}  is  formed  on  the  Welsh  Galluyddyl 
—  Ir.  Gallgoidil. 

Glan  ('  pure '),  name  of  a  well  at  Ross  glanda  in  Tyrone,  Sep.  6,  gl.  3. 

Glass  (gen.  Glaisse)  da  Cholptha  ('  stream  of  two  shinbones '),  Nov.  3,  gl.  6. 

Glas  noiden,  Oct.  12,  gl.  6.  Now  Glasnevin,  north  of  the  Liffey,  where  ir 
takes  the  place  of  a  dental. 

Glastingbera,  Glastonbury,  Aug.  24,  gl.  i.  Frequented  by  Irish  pilgrims. 
There  was  a  '  compact  of  fraternization J  between  Glastonbury  and  St.. 
Swithin's,  Winchester.  Hence  perhaps  the  number  of  Winchester 
saints  commemorated  by  Gorman. 

Glenn  achaid  ('glen  of  the  field '),  June  25,  gl.  5. 

Glenn  Aesa,  Feb.  26,  gl.  2. 

Glenn  d£  locha  ('glen  of  two  lakes  ').  Now  Glendalough,  co.  Wicklow.  Jan.. 
8,  gl.  7.  Jan.  11,  gl.  3.  Feb.  10,  gl.  i.  Ap.  22,  gl.  i.  May  3,  gl.  5.. 
June  3,  gl.  i,  gl.  5.  Oct.  7,  gl.  i.  Nov.  3,  gl.  3.  Dec.  12,  gl.  3. 

Glenn  Delmaic,  Nov.  5,  gl.  i,  in  Mag  Raigni,  q.v. 

Glenn  Faidle,  Dec.  29,  gl.  i.     Now  Gleneely,  co.  Wicklow. 

Glenn  Gemin  (*  vallis  pellis '),  Jan.  3,  gl.  3.  Now  Glengiven  in  co.  London 
derry,  FM.  563,  693,  Reeves,  Cotton's  Visitation,  41  n.  AU.  694. 

Glenn  medoin,  Feb.  18,  gl.  4. 
Glenn  mona  ('  glen  of  the  bog'),  Feb.  12,  gl.  4. 
Glenn  Rige,  Feb.  4.     Now  Glenree,  the  valley  of  the  Newry  river. 
Glenn  Sechis,  Ap.  2,  gl.  2,  is,  according  to  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  p.  315  n.,  the 
ancient  name  of  Kilbroney,  co.  Down. 


INDEX   OF  PLACES. 


313 


Glenn  Suilige,  Feb.  8,  gl.  7.  Now  Glenswilly,  in  Donegal,  near  Letter- 
kenny,  a  valley  through  which  the  river  Suilech  flows. 

Glenn  Uissen,  a  valley  near  the  town  of  Carlow,  Jan.  27,  gl.  i.  Feb.  27,  gl.  3. 
The  church  of  G.U.  is  now  Killushin. 

Glenn  Uissen  in  Hui  Bairrche,  July  8,  gl.  2.     Now  Killeshin,  barony  of 

Slievemargy,  Queen's  co. 

Gobul  Lmin,  July  28,  gl.  2.     Now  Galloon  in  Fermanagh. 
Goidil,  the  Gaels,  Feb.  12,  gl.  3.    Aug.  24,  gl.  i.     See  Gall-goidil. 
Gort  Cirb,  Aug.  5,  gl.  2.     Now,  probably,  Gortgrib,  a  townland  in  Lower 

Castlereagh,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  pp.  1  1,  note  k,  and  379,  note  a.    Gort(=. 
hortus],  '  a  measure  of  six  acres,'  Reeves,  Coltoris    Visitation* 


Granard,  in  co.  Longford,  Jan.  24,  gl.  i,  Trip.  Life,  90. 

Grecraige,  Nov.  16,  gl.  3.    There  were  Grecraige  both  in  Connaught  (barony 

of  Coolavin  co.  Sligo)  and  in  Munster. 

Grellach  bona  ('the  miry  place  of  the  river-end'),  Dec.  16.  Now  Girley,  a 
parish  near  Kells,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  134.  See  Reeves,  Col  ton1  f 
Visitation  68,  note  z. 

Hui  Bairrche,  July  8,  gl.  2.  They  possessed  the  barony  of  Slievemargy, 
Queen's  county,  and  other  tracts  in  that  neighbourhood.  Top.  Poems, 
212  n.  Reeves,  Columba,  164  n.  Three  Frags.  2  1  2. 

Hui  Bresail  Airthir,  July  13,  gl.  8.  Ar  Uibh  Breasail  Oirthir  dird  |  ui  Lorcain, 
crodha  a  connairg,  Top.  Poems,  p.  32.  Perhaps  Clanbrassil,  in  the 
barony  of  O'Neilland  East,  co.  Armagh,  ibid,  xxiii. 

Hui  Briuin  Cualann,  Mar.  6,  May  26,  gl.  2.     July  21,  gl.  3.     FM.  738,  102  I, 
etc.     They  occupied  the  greater  part  of  the  barony  of  Rathdown,  co. 
Dublin,  and  part  of  the  north  of  co.  Wicklow. 
Hui  Caithrenn,  Dec.  6,  gl.  3,  in  the  west  of  Ossory. 

Hui  Cennselaig  in  co.  Wexford,  Jan.  30,  gl.  2.    Mar.  16,  gl.  6.    Ap.  23,  gl.  i. 
July  4,  gl.  2.    July  10,  gl.  2.   July  13,  gl.  3.    Aug.  14,  gl.  i.    Oct.  27,  gl.  i, 
gl.  3.    Dec.  1  6,  gl.  i. 
Hiii   Conaill   Gabra,   Nov.    3.      Now  the  baronies   of  Upper  and   Lower 

Connello,  co.  Limerick,  FM.  883,  901,  etc. 
Hui  Dega,  Jan.  30,  gl.  2.    Perhaps  the  Ui  Deadhuidh  of  FM.  1  151,  or  the  Ui 

Deaghaidh  (in  Wexford),  of  Top.  Poems,  p.  lv.,  Three  Frags.  212. 
Hui  Drona,  now  Idrone,  co.  Carlow.     Aug.  i8,gl.  2.    Oct.  11,  gl.  2.    Nov.  8, 

gl-2. 
Hui  Duach,  Oct.  20,  gl.  i.     Now  Idough  (or  Odough),  co.  Kilkenny,  AU. 

851. 
Hui  Dunchada,  Mar.  3,  gl.  6.    May  11,  gl.  5.     In  co.  Dublin,  between  the 

Liffey  and  the  Dublin  mountains. 

Hui  Echach  (or  Echdach)  Ulad.      Now  the  barony  of  Iveagh,  co.  Down, 

Feb.  i8,gl.  3.    Ap.  2,gl.  3.    May  12,  gl.  i.    May  22,  gl.  i.    June  7,  gl.  3. 

Oct.  26,  gl.  i.     Dec.  6,  gl.  3.     Dec.  26,  gl.  5.     See  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant. 

348  et  seq.,  where  the  dat.  pi.  uibh  is  mis-written  for  the  nom.  iti. 

Hui  Faelain,  Offelan,  in  the  northern  part  of  co.  Kildare,  May  17,  gl.  2.    Aug. 

8,  gl.  i.    Sep.  2,  gl.  5.    Sep.  16,  gl.  4.    Oct.  27,  gl.  4-    Dec.  22,  gl.  i. 
Hui  Failgi,  Mar.  29,  gl.  4-    Ap.  25,  gl.   i.     Sep.  3,  gl.   i.     Now   Offaly  or 
Ophaly,   in   Leinster  (parts   of  Kildare,   Queen's    county  and    Kings 
county). 

Hui  Fenechlais,  Ap.  29,  gl.  i.    Nov.  14,  gl.  2  :    in  the  barony  of  Arklow,  co. 
Wicklow. 


3 H  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

Hui  Fiachrach  Muaide,  June  8,  gl.  2  :     in  the   cos.  of   Mayo  and  Sligo, 

Reeves,  Columba,  31. 
Hui  Fidgeinte,  July  20,  gl.  i  :    in  the  south  of  co.  Limerick,  round  Croom, 

AU.  833,  FM.  1178,  note  m. 
Hui  Garrchon,  July  3,  gl.  i.    Aug.  18,  gl.  i.     Sep.  12,  gl.  3.    They  occupied  the 

parishes   of  Glenealy,    Killaird   and    Rathnew,   co.  Wicklow,   Reeves, 

Columbct)  25. 
Hui  Liathain,  May  15,  gl.  8.    Nov.  24,  gl.  6.     'Nearly  coextensive  with  the 

present  barony  of  Barrymore,  in  the  co.  of  Cork,'  Top.  Poems,  Ixiv. 

Hui  Maic  Cailli,May  15,  gl.  8.     Nov.  28,  gl.   i.     Now  Imokilly  barony,  co. 

Cork. 

Hiii  Mail,  Oct.  7,  gl.  i.     Now  Imaile,  co.  Wicklow. 
Hui  Maini,  Feb.  9,  gl.  3.     The  territory  of  the  O'Kellys,  in  cos.  Galway  and 

Roscommon  =  Tfr  Maini,  infra. 
Hui  Meith  Macha,  Jan.  26,  gl.  i.     The  barony  and  county  of  Monaghan, 

FM.  605,  893,  1178,  note  o,  Top.  Poems,  p.  xxii. 
Hui  Meith  Macha  Menna,  Nov.  2,  gl.  i. 
Hui  Muiredaig,  Mar.  16,  gl.  6.     Oct.  27,  gl.  3.    Dec.  13.  gl.  4.    The  southern 

half  of  co.  Kildare,  Top.  Poems,  pp.  xlvii,  liii. 

Hui  Rethe,  Nov.  8,  gl.  2.     South   of  Lethglenn   (now   Leighlin),  co.  Car- 
low. 
Hui  Segain,  Oct.  10,  gl.  i.    Trip.  Life  184.    North  of  Ardbraccan,  co.  Meath, 

Top.  Poems,  p.  xxiv. 
Hui  Tuirtri,  Sep.  7,  gl.  2  :  in  the  baronies  of  Upper  and  Lower  Toome,  in  co. 

Antrim.    Adamndn's  nepotes  Turtrei.     See  Top.  Poems,  p.  xx,  Reeves, 

Eccl.  Ant.  pp.  82,  292-297,  and  Columba,  52  ;     Trip.  Life,  168,  542,  630, 

FM.  668. 
I    (generally   Hi,  gen.  lae,  la,  dat.  Hi)    Coluim    chille,  now   called  lona, 

from  a  misreading  of  lona,  Jan.  n,gl.  i.    Mar.  2.     Mar.  10,  gl.  i.    Mar. 

11,  gl.  5.     Mar.  22,  gl.  5.     May  25,  gl.  2.     June  9,  gl.  i,  gl/2.     June  22, 

gl.  3.     July  3,  gl.  2.     Aug.  12.     Sep.  16,  gl.  2.     Sep.  23,  gl.  i.     Oct.  27, 

gl.  5.     Oct.  28,  gl.  i.    Dec.  17,  gl.  i. 
Imdan,  Aug.  25,  gl.  2,  should  probably  be    Imgan,  cf.  Broccain    Imgain, 

LL.  361,  col.  7. 

Imdual,  Mar.  28,  gl.  2,  dat.  Imduail,  Trip.  Life  234,  1.  23. 
Jmlech  (O.-Ir.  imbliuch\  Dec.  18,  gl.  5.    Now  Emly,  co.  Tipperary,  where, 

however,  Imlech  is  perhaps  a  mistake  for  Mlliuc  '  low  marshy  land.' 
Imlech  Broccada,  July  9,  gl.  2.      Now  Emlech,   barony  of  Costello,   co. 

Mayo. 

Imlech  Cassdin  in  Cualnge,  Sep.  11,  gl.  2.     Now  probably  Emlagh,  a  town- 

land,  barony  and  parish  in  co.  Louth. 
Imlech  Fiaich,  Ap.  5,  gl.  i.     Imbliuch  Fia,  Fel.  Oeng.  Ixxiii.     Imlech  Pich, 

AU.  687,  Imlech  Fea,  AU.  746.     Now  Emlagh,  near  Kells,  co.  Meath, 

Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  148  n. 

Imlech  Ibair,  Dec.  1 1,  gl.  4.     Now  Emly,  co.  Tipperary. 
Inber  Colptha,  June  16,  gl.  2,  the  mouth  of  the  Boyne,  in  Meath.      Trip 

Life,  40,  278,  424. 

Inber  Doile,  Sep.  13,  gl.  4.     Now  Ennereilly,  near  Arklow,  co.  Wicklow. 
Inber  Meilge,  Jan.  27,  gl.  2. 
Inber  Noele,  Jan.  27,  gl.  4,  in  Tfr  Boghuine  in  Cenel  Conaill,  Mart.  Don., 

where  Btfghuine  is  misprinted  for  Boghuine. 


INDEX    OF  PLACES.  3,5 

Inis  ('island '),  Dec.   22,  gl.  3.     Now  the  parish  of  Inch,  co.  Down,  Reeves 

EccL  Ant.  44,  92,  232.     In  Feb.  6  the  gen.  innse  stands  for  I  use  Patric. 

Inis  Aingm,  Jan.  7,  gl.  7.     Now  Inchinneen,  or  Hare  Island,  on  Lough  Ree, 

Inis  Baithfn  May  16,  gl.  8.    May  22,  gl.  3.    Now  Inishboheen  (Ennisboyne  ?) 
co.  Wicklow. 

Inis  bo  findQ,  '  Insula  vaccae  albae,'  Aug.  8,  gl.  4.     Inis-bou-finde,  id  est 

'msula   vitulae   albae,'    Baeda    H.E.  iv,  4.     Now    Inisbofin,   or  Boffin 

Island,  off  the  west  coast  of  co.  Mayo. 

Inis  ca"in  (« beautiful  island'),  Jan.  10,  gl.  3.    Ap.  13,  gl.  i.     July  13,  gl.  6. 
Inis  cdin,  now  Inishkeen  on  Loch  Erne,  Mar.  29,  gl.  6. 
Inis  cdin,  now  Inishkeen  on  Loch  Meilge,  Oct.  14,  gl.  i. 
Inis   cain    Dega,  Aug.   18,  gl.  3.     Now  Iniskeen,   co.   Monaghan,  Reeves, 

Columba,  238,  note  c,  co.  Louth,  Hennessy,  Progs.  R.I.A.  Irish  MS. 

series  i.  114  n. 
Inis  Cais,  Oct.  12,  gl.  5. 
Inis  Cathaig  ('  island  of  [the  monster]  Cathach'),  Jan.  28,  gl.  3.    Mar.  i,gl.  2. 

Aug.  31,  gl.  i.      Now  Inishcathy,  or  Scattery  Island,  in  the  Shannonj 

opposite  Kilrush,  co.  Clare.    For  Cathach  see  Lism.  Lives,  11.  2200-2236. 
Inis  Celtra,  Mar.  24,  gl.  5.    July  29,  gl.  6.      Now  Iniscaltra  on  Lough  Derg 

co.  Galway. 
Inis  Clothrann,  Jan.  10,  gl.  4,  Ap.  20,  gl.  3,  AU.  719.     Now  Iniscloghran 

or  Quaker's  Island,  on  Lough  Ree,  co.  Longford.     Hennessy  gives  the 

present  name  as  Inchcleraun,  AU.  870,  note  7. 
Inis  coil  ('narrow  island'),  May  22,  gl.  5.     Now  Inishkeel,  an  island  in  the 

barony  of  Boylagh,  co.  Donegal,  AU.  740. 
Inis  Conaill,  Nov.  3,  gl.  7.     Now  perhaps  Inishconnell,  a  townland  in  co. 

Cavan. 

Inis  craind  ('  the  island  of  the  tree'),  May  20,  gl.  4. 
Inis  ere.     See  Loch  Inse  ere. 
Inis  Cumscraig,  July  22,  gl.  i.     July  29,  gl.  3.     Now  Inishcourcy,  co.  Down. 

See  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  44  n.,  92-93  n. 
Inis  Daigri,  Aug.  n.      Now  Inishterry,  an  island  in  the  river  Boyle,  co. 

Roscommon. 
Inis  daim  ('the  island  of  the  ox'),  Nov.  22,  gl.  5,     Now  perhaps  Inishdaff, 

a  townland  in  co.  Mayo. 
Inis  Doimli,  Jan.  30,  gl  3.     Mar.  3,  gl.  3.    July  4,  gl.  2.    Dec.  i,  gl.  2.     Now 

called  the  Little  Island,  near  Waterford. 
Inis  Duine,  Oct.  i,  gl.  4.     Now  perhaps  Inchydoney,  an  island  in  the  bay  of 

Clonakilty,  co.  Cork,  Misc.   Celtic  Soc.  24,  where  diline  'arcis'  seems 

mistaken  for  dtiini  'hominis.' 
Inis  Ednig.     See  Raith  Inse  Ednig. 
Inis  Endaim  ('  the  island  of  one  ox  or  stag '),  July  23,  gl.  3.     Now  Inchenagh 

or  Inishenagh,  in  Lough  Ree,  near  Lanesborough. 
Inis  Eogain  (' Eogan  Gulban's  island'),  July  8,  gl.  4.     Dec.  18,  gl.  9.     Now 

Inishowen,  co.  Donegal,  between  Lough  Foyle  and  Lough  Swilly. 
Inis  Faithlenn,  Mar.  15,  gl.  2.     Now  Ireland's  Eye,  near  Howth,  co.  Dublin. 
Inis  Faithlenn,   Mar.  16,  gl.  4.     Now  Innisfallen,  an  island  in  the   Lower 

Lake  of  Killarney,  co.  Kerry. 
Inis  iarthair,  Dec.  22,   gl.   5,  is  perhaps   an   error  for  Inis   Uachtair,  the 

reading  of  Mart.  Don. 


316  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

Inis  inesclainn  ('island  of  the  rapid  stream'),  on  Loch  Erne,  Nov.  10,  gl.  6. 

Inis  liacc  ('island  of  stones'),  Oct.  29,  gl.  4.     Now  perhaps  Inishleague,  a 
townland  in  co.  Fermanagh,  or  Inishleague,  a  townland  in  co.  Mayo. 

Inis  Locha  Cre,  Sep.  7,  gl.  3.     Now  Monahincha,  near  Roscrea,  co.  Tipperary~ 

Inis  mace  nErnen,  Sep.  22,  gl.  2.     Now  Church  Island,  in  Lough  Key.     See 
O'Donovan's  note  //,  FM.  1229. 

Inis   maccu   Cuinn,  Feb.  7,  gl.  8.     Now  Inchiquin,  in    Lough   Corrib,  co. 

Gal  way. 

Inis  maccu  Dartada,  May  21,  gl.  2. 
Inis  maicc  Erca,  Nov.  20. 
Inis  maicc  Ualaing,  Aug.  i,  gl.  4.     Now  Inis-Bofin  in  Loch  Ree,  Hennessy,. 

Progs.  RJ.A.  Ir.  MS.  series,  i.  115. 
Inis  Maige  Sam  ('the  island  of  the  plain  of  sorrels'),  Jan.  16,  gl.  2.     Now 

Inishmacsaint,  in  Lough  Erne,  co.  Fermanagh,  FM.  1530. 
Inis  Matoc,  see  the  Index  of  Persons,  s.v.  Matoc. 
Inis  Menoc,  Mar.  20,  note  d.     Perhaps  the  British  name  of  the  islet  south  of 

Lindisfarne,  to  which  S.  Cuthbert  retired.    See  Baeda's  Vita  S.  Cnthbcrti 

c.  17. 
Inis  mo  Cholmoic,  Nov.  7,  gl.  i.    Nov.  14,  gl.  2.    In  the  barony  of  Arklow,  co. 

\Yicklow,  Top.  Poems,  196  n. 

Inis  Mochta,  Mar.  26,  gl.  4.     Now  Inishmot,  co.  Meath. 
Inis  mor,  ('  great  island'),  gen.  Inse  moire,  Jan.  14,  gl.  i.   Jan.  15,  gl.  4,  gl.  6. 

July  23,  gl.  i.     Aug.  i,  gl.  6.     Now  Canon  Island  in  the  Shannon,  Warsy 

327- 

Inis  mor  in  Hui  Liathain,  May  15,  gl.  8. 
Inis  Muiredaig,  Aug.  12,  gl.  3.     Now  Inishmurray,  about  five  miles  off  the 

coast  of  co.  Sligo,  FM.  747. 
Inis  Pcltraic,  Jan.  13,  gl.  3.     Feb.  6,  gl.  5.      Now  Inishpatrick,  or  Patrick's 

Island,  near  Skerries,  co.  Dublin.     As  to  the  Inis  Patraic  in  Mann  (now 

Holm  Peel  or  Peel  Island ),  see  Todd,  Wars,  xxxv. 
Inis  Picht,  Ap.  7,  gl.  3.    Inis  Pich,  FM.  821,  where  O'Donovan  says  that  the 

name  is  now  obsolete.     But  is  it  not  Spike  Island  in  Cork  Harbour? 

Reeves,  Columba,  245,  note  1. 
Inis  Rochla,  Nov.  24,  gl.  5,  is  said  in  Mart.  Don.  to  be  an  island  on  Lough 

Erne.     An  insola  quae  uocatur  Rochuil  retro  montem  Lapidum  \Sliab 

Liacc\  Bk.  Arm.  ub  i,  is  now  called  Rathlin  O'Birne,  and  is  adjacent 

to  the  parish  of  Glencolombkill,  co.  Donegal. 
Inis  Setna,  Mar.  16,  gl.  5.     This  is  Inis  Detna  in  Mart.  Taml. 
Inis  Toite,  Sep.  7,  gl.  2.     An  island  in  Loch  Beag,  near  Toom  Bridge,  co. 

Antrim,  Top.  Poems,  124  n.,  Reeves,  Cohorts  Visitation,  83,  note  h. 
Inis  Uachtair,  Mar.  5,  gl.  2.     An  island  in  Lough  Sheelin,  co.  Cavan. 
Inis  Ulad,  Dec.  i,  gl.  2.     O'Don.  FM.  951,  says  that  Inis  Ulad  is  near  Slieve 
Gadoe  in  co.  Wicklow,  but  our  glossographer  makes  it  another  name  for 
Inis  Doimle,  q.v. 
Kartaigne,  Sep.  14,  gen.  sg.  of  the  Irish  equivalent  of  Carthago. 

Laigin,  gen.  Laigen,  dat.  Laignib,  Leinstermen,  Lcinster,  Jan.  i,  gl.  3,  gl.  4. 
Ap.  29,  gl.  i.  May  16,  gl.  8.  May  18,  gl.  2.  May  22,  gl.  3.  June  12, 
gl.  3.  July  14,  gl.  i.  Sep.  13,  gl.  4.  Oct.  u,  gl.  2.  Oct.  12,  gl.  2. 
Oct.  25,  gl.  5.  Nov.  3,  gl.  3.  Nov.  14,  gl.  2.  Nov.  24,  gl.  i.  Dec.  22,. 
gl.  i.  See  the  dindsenchas,  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  299. 


INDEX   OF  PLACES.  3,7 

Laigis  Laigen,  now  Leix,  a  territory  in  Queen's  county,  Jan.  2,  gl  4      Lait'is 

Feb.  17,  gl.   i.     Mar.  3,  gl.  i.     Sep.  16,  gl.  2.     Oct.  21,  gl.  i.     NOV  *' 

gl.  3.     Nov.  20,  gl.  i.     Dec.  24,  gl.  2.     See  Top.  Poems,  Hi. 
Laithrech   Briuin,  in  Hui   FaeMin,  Sep.  2,  gl.  5.     Now  Laraghbryan    co 

Kildare. 
Land  (=  W.  llann),  gen.  Lainde,  Sep.  18,  gl.  i.     Now  Lynn,  co.  Westmeath  ? 

ALC.  i.  1 14,  ii.  571. 
Land  Abaich  (leg.  Abaic  ?),  Nov.  6,  gl.  3.    Now  Glenavy,  co.  Antrim,  Reeves, 

Ecd.  Ant.  44  n.,  47  n.,  236. 
Land  Bechairi  ('  the  church  of  the  beeman '),  Jan.  20,  gl.  3  =  Land  Becuir, 

Fe"l.  Oeng.  xxxvii.  '  a  little  north  of  Balbriggan,'  co.  Dublin,  Joyce  146. 
Land  Lere,  June  18,  gl.  i.     Oct.  17,  gl.  2.     Now  Dunleer,  barony  of  Ardeer, 

co.  Louth,  Chron.  Scot.  391,  Todd,  Wars,  xl. 

Land  maic  Luachdin,  June  17,  gl.  2.     In  West  Meath,  FM.  929,  1122. 
Land  mo  Cholmoic,  Oct.  20,  gl.  3.     Now  the  parish  of  Magheralin,  Reeves, 

Eccl.  Ant.  p.  no  n. 

Land  Ronain  find,  May  22,  gl.  i.     Now  Magheralin,  co.  Down. 
Land  Turu,  May  28,  gl.  i. 

Lecan  Midi,  June  28,  gl.  i.     Dec.  29,  gl.  3.     Now  Leckan,  in  Westmeath. 
Lem-chaill  ('elmwood'),  gen.  Lemchaille,  Jan,  13,  gl.  5.     Ap.  22,  gl.  4.     Oct. 

25,  gl.  3-     Nov-  l6>  gl-  2-     Dec-  J9,  gl-  3-     The  Lemchaill  at  Jan.  13, and 

Ap.  22,  is  now  Lowhill,  Queen's  co.;  so  possibly  the  Lemchaill  at  Oct 

25,  gl.  3,  etc.     But  see  Reeves,  Coltorfs  Visitation,  72,  note  r. 
Lem-mag  ('elm-plain'),  Feb.  19,  gl.  2.     The  dat.  sg.  Lemmaig,  is  anglicised 

Lammy,  the  name  of  certain  townlands  in  Tyrone  and   Fermanagh. 

Secus  Joyce,  491. 
Lene,  July  29,  gl.  2. 
Les,  gen.  Lese,  Oct.  15,  gl.  i. 

Less  Gabuil,  Jan.  25,  on  Loch  Erne,  now  Lisgool,  co.  Fermanagh. 
Less  mor,  gen.  Liss  moir,  now  Lismore,  co.  Waterford,  Jan.  16,  gl.  2.     Jan. 

22,  gl.  5.      Feb.  4,  gl.  4.     Feb.  9,  gl.  i.      Mar.  16,  gl.  7.     Ap.  17,  gl.  2. 

May  14,  gl.  i.      May  21,  gl.  3.     July  19,  gl.  5.      Oct.  16,  gl.  5.      Oct.  31, 

gl.  i.     Nov.  12,  gl.  i.      Nov.  13,  gl.  i.      Nov.  15,  gl.  2.     Dec.  4,  gl.  i. 

Dec.  21,  gl.  4.     Dec.  29,  gl.  4. 

Less  mor  mo  Chuta,  ibid.  Jan.  31,  gl.  3.     June  i,  gl.  i.     Dec.  3,  gl.  i. 
Less  mor  in  Scotland,  June  25,  gl.  3.    Now  Lismore,  an  island  in  Argyleshire, 

between  the  districts  of  Lorn  and  Morvern,  Reeves,  Columba,  371,  note  g ; 

Skene,  The  Dean  of  Lismore 's  Book,  iii. 

Lessdn,  Sep.  21,  gl.  i.     Now  Lissan,  in  Tyrone,  AU.  743,  FM.  739. 
Leth  Cathail  ('  Cathal's  half),  Ap.  14,  gl.  2.     Sep.  17,  gl.  i.     Now  Lecale,  the 

barony  in  which  the  town  of  Downpatrick  is  situate,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant. 

26  n.,  201. 

Lethduma,  March  30,  gl.  4. 
Lethglenn,  gen.  Lethglinne,  now  Leighlin,  co.  Carlow,  Feb.  23,  gl.  4.     Ap.  18. 

Nov.  8,  gl.  2.     Nov.  12,  gl.  6.     Nov.  26,  gl.  2.     Dec.  26,  gl.  i. 
Letir  ('a  wet  hillside '),  gen.  Letrach,  Ap.  25,  gl.  4. 

Letrecha  Odrdin,  now  Latteragh,  co.  Tipperary,  Oct.  2,  gl.  3.    Oct.  26,  gl.  2. 
Liath-druim  ('grey  ridge'),  now  Leitrim,  Feb.  8,  gl.  i.     May  16,  gl.  2. 
Liath  Manchdin,  Jan.  24,  gL  3.     Now  Lemanaghan  in  King's  co. 
Liath  mor,  Mar.  13,  gl.  I,  2.     Now  Leamokevoge  (Liath  m6r  mo  Choem6ic\ 

co.  Tipperary,  FM.  655.     Now  Leigh,  Todd,  Wars,  lix. 


3i 8  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

Liathross,  gen.  Liathruis,  in  Conaille  Murthemni,  April  30,  gl.  4. 

Life.     Now  the  river  Liffey,  Oct.  12,  gl.  6. 

Lifechar,  Jan.  7,  gl.  8. 

Lilcach,  gen.  Lilcaig,  Mar.  12,  gl.  3.     Nov.   2,  gl.  2,  a  place  near  Slane  in 

East  Meath,  not  yet  identified,  Three  Frags.  43  n.     Perhaps  Bective 

(Hennessy). 
Lindisfarne,  May  5,  gl.  i,  the  Welsh  and  Irish  Inis  Metcaut,  Metcoit  (see 

Reeves,  Columba,  374  n.),  as  Fame  is  Inis  Menoc  q.v. 
Linn  Duachaille,  Ap.  23,  gl.   2,  FM.  699,  etc.,  was  according  to  Reeves 

(cited  in   Wars  Ixii  n.),  in  co.  Louth,  south-east  of  Castle  Bellingham. 

Hennessy  (AU.  840)  thinks  it  was  '  most  probably  Dundalk  harbour.' 
Linn  Uachaille  (=  Duachaille)  Mar.  30,  gl.  3.    Aug.  7,  gl.  2.    Aug.  17,  gl.  i, 

AU.  925. 
Loch  Becc  ('little  lake'),  Sep.  7,  gl.  2.     Near  Toom  bridge,  in  Antrim,  Top. 

Poems,  124  n. 
Loch  Bricrenn  in  Hui  Echach  Ulad,  see  Index  of  Persons,  s.v.  MelMn. 

Loch  Carman  (better  Carman?),  June  12.  Dec.  16,  gl.  2.  Now  Wexford 
Haven.  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  428. 

Loch  Ce,  Sep.  22,  gl.  2.     Now  Lough  Key,  near  Boyle,  co.  Roscommon. 

Loch  Con  in  co.  Mayo,  Ap.  8,  gl.  3.  Sep.  30,  gl.  6.  Errew,  near  Lough 
Con,  represents  the  old  bishopric.  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  474. 

Loch  Cre*,  Sep.  7,  gl.  3.  Now  dried  up.  The  bog  near  Roscrea,  co.  Tipper- 
ary,  which  represents  the  lake-bed,  is  called  Monahincha  (inoin  na  Junsc}. 
Todd,  Ir.  Nennitts,  216  n. 

Loch  Cvian,  Aug.  5.     Now  Lough  Cone,  or  Strangford  Lough. 

Loch  Dergdeirc,  May  12,  gl.  4.  Oct.  16,  gl.  i.  Now  Lough  Derg,  an  expan 
sion  of  the  Shannon,  between  Killaloe  and  Portumna.  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  461. 

Loch  n-Echach.     Now  Lough  Neagh  in  Ulster,  Feb.  21,  gl.  3. 

Loch  Echim  (Echin  ?),  May  6,  gl.  i. 

Loch  Erne.  Now  Lough  Erne,  in  Fermanagh,  Jan.  i,  gl.  3.  Jan.  5,  gl.  4. 
Feb.  28,  gl.  i.  Mar.  29,  gl.  6.  May  11,  gl.  3.  July  28,  gl.  3.  Oct.  6r 
gl.  4.  Nov.  10,  gl.  6.  Nov.  12,  gl.  9.  Nov.  14,  gl.  4.  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  483. 

Loch  Geirc,  Jan.  i,  gl.  i.  Now  Lough  Derg,  in  Donegal,  Loch  Gerg'm  FM. 
721,  1516. 

Loch  Inse  Cre,  May  1 5,  gl.  6. 

Loch  Lebenn,  Aug.  20,  gl.  i.  Now  Lough  Lene,  near  Fore  in  Westmeath,. 
Reeves,  Columba,  286,  O'Don.,  Three  Frags.  169  n. 

Loch   Lein.     Now  the  Lakes  of  Killarney,   Mar.  16,  gl.  3.     Nov.  12,  gl.  3. 

Rev.  Celt.  xv.  451. 
Loch   Loig  (Ldig),   Oct.    16,   gl.   2.     Oct.    25,   gl.    2.        AdamnaVs  Vituli 

Stagnum.    Now  Belfast  Lough.    Reeves,  Red.  Ant.  272,  273.    Cohnnba^ 

214  n. 
Loch  mac  Nena,  Ap.  13,  gl.  4.     Now  Lough  Macneane,  on  the  borders  of 

Cavan  and  Fermanagh. 
Loch  Melge,  Jan.  5,  gl.  i.     July  17,  gl.  2.     Oct.  14.      Now  Lough  Melvin,  in 

Leitnm  and  Fermanagh.     FM.,  A.M.  4678. 

Loch  Munremuir,  Feb.  6,  gl.  4.     Now  Lough  Ramor,  co.  Cavan. 
Loch  Orbsen,  Feb.  7.  gl.  8.     Now  Lough  Corrib. 
Loch  Rib,  Jan.  7,  gl.  7.     Jan.   10,  gl.  4.     July  23,  gl.  3.     Now  Lough  Ree 

an  expansion  of  the  upper  Shannon.     Rev.  Celt.  xv.  481. 


INDEX   OF  PLACES.  3I9> 

Loch  Silenn,  Mar.  5,  gl.  2.     Now  Lough  Sheelin. 
Loch  Techet,  April  4,  gl.  2.     Now  Lough  Gara,  co.  Sligo. 
Loch  Uair,  Feb.?,  gl.  3.    Now  Lough  Owel,  co.  Westmeath.    Rev.  Celt.  xvi.  80. 
Longbaird,  dat.  Longbardaib,  the  Lombards,  Nov.  27,  gl.  i. 
Lothra,  gen.  sg.  Ap.  15,  gl.  5.       Now  Lorrha,  barony  of  Lower  Ormond 
co.  Tipperary. 

Lua,  June  2,  gl.  2,  the  territory  of  Muscraige  liui  Floinn,  in  the  barony  of 

Muskerry. 
Luachair,  gen.  Luachra,  June  22,  gl.       July  25,  gl.  6.      A  district  in  the 

co.   Limerick,  the  name    of  which    is  preserved  in  Slieve  Loghcr,  a 

mountain-range  dividing  Limerick  from  Kerry,  and  extending  into  Cork. 
Lugmad,  Lugbad  (gen.  Lugmaid,  Lugmaith),  now  Louth  in  the  co.  of  Louth 

p.  4.     Mar.  24,  gl.  3.     Aug.  n,  gl.  5.     Aug.  19. 
Lui  Airthir,  Sep.  24,  gl.  4. 

Luigne,  June  5,  gl.   I.      Now  the  barony   of  Lune,   co.  Meath,  Misc.  Ir. 

Arch.  Soc.  139. 

Luigne  Connacht.     Now  the  barony  of  Leyny,  co.  Sligo,  Aug.  9,  gl.  i. 
Lurg  on  the  bank  of  Loch  Erne,  Oct.  6,  gl.  4.     FM.  924  etc. 
Lusca  (.i.  teach  talmhan,  O'Cl.),  Sep.  5,  gl.  i.     Now  Lusk,  co.  Dublin. 
Maethail  Broccain  ('  BroccaVs  soft  land')  July  8,  gl.  i.       July   10,  gl.   2. 

Nov.   i,  gl.  4.     Now  Mothel,  co.  Waterford. 
Mag  nAbna,  Nov.  9,  gl.  4.     Now  Mowney,  co.  Tipperary. 
Mag  Ai,  Dec.  26,  gl.  i,  FM.  236.     Trip.  Life  632  :  a  plain  in  co.  Roscommon, 

also  called  Machaire  Connacht.    Rev.  Celt.  xv.  469. 

Mag  Arnaide,  Mar.  16,  gl.  6.     Oct.  27,  gl.  3.     Now  Moyarney,  co.  Wexford. 
Mag  Ascaid,  Jan.  5,  gl.  3.     Oct.  16,  gl.  3. 
Mag  bile  ('the  plain  of  the  old  tree').     Now   Movilla,  co.  Down,  Jan.   2, 

gl.    2.     Feb.    3,   gl.    2.     Feb.   11,  gl.  4.     Ap.  29,   gl.  6.     May  3,  gl.  3.. 

May  31,  gl.  3.     July  27,  gl.  5.     Aug.  7,  gl.  3.     Aug.  25,  gl.  3.     Sep.  9, 

gl.  6.     Sep.    10.     Oct.  i,  gl.  2.     Oct.  17,  gl.  3.     Oct.  21,  gl.  3.     Reeves, 

EccL  Ant.,  151. 

Mag  Damairne,  Sep.  17,  gl.  3.     Now  Magheramorne,  co.  Antrim. 
Mag  bolg,  Nov.  26,  gl.  i.     Now  Moybolg  in  cos.  Meath  and  Cavan. 
Mag  Conaille,  Nov.   10,  gl.  7,  a  plain  in  co.  Louth,  the  same  as  Conaille 

Muirthemne. 

Mag  duma,  May  23,  gl.  i.     Now  Moydow,  co.  Longford. 
Mag  n-elta  ('plain  of  the  flocks'),  Nov.  17,  gl.  3.    Also  called  Senmag  n-elta,. 

the  territory  between  Dublin  and  Howth. 
Mag  Ene,  Jan.  16,  gl.  7.      Dec.  20,  gl.  i,  FM.  1152  etc.       Now  Moy,  a  plain 

between  the  rivers  Erne  and  Drowes,  in  the  south  of  co.  Donegal. 
Mag  eo,  or  Mag  eo  na  Saxan.     Now  Mayo,  in  Connaught,  Mar.  13,  gl.  2.. 

Mar.  27,  gl.  3.     July  9,  gl.  2.     Oct.  20,  gl.  4.     Nov.  13,  gl.  8. 
Mag  eo  i  nDal  Cais,  May  21,  gl.  6.     Now  Moynoe,  co.  Clare. 
Mag   Imchlair,   in   the   barony   of  Dungannon,  co.  Tyrone,  June  4,  gl.  2. 

Sep.  6,  gl.  3.     FM.  1199. 
Mag   Lacha   in   the   west  of   Bregia,  June   6,   gl.  3.     Aug.  24,  gl.  i.     Now 

Moylagh,  co.  Meath?    See  Top.  Poems  178  n.    Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  139. 
Mag  Laigen,  May  18,  gl.  2,  'the  Plain  of  Leinster,'  a  name  for  the  territory 

of  the  Hui  Faelain,  i.e.,  the  northern    half  of  the  co.  of  Kildare.     See- 

FM.  998,  and  Top.  Poems  206  n.  222  n. 


320  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

Mag  Li,  Jan.  9,  gl.  i.     The  territory  of  the  Fir  Li,  west  of  the  river  Barm. 

Top.  Poems,  123  n.,  Reeves,  Columba  52. 

Mag  Lifi,  Dec.  9,  gl.  i,  'the  plain  of  Liffey,'  in  co.  Kildare.  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  303. 
Mag  Line,  now  Moylinny,  co.  Antrim.     See  Raith  Maige. 
Mag  Locha,  in  the  east  of  Bregia,  Ap.  10,  gl.  i.     Sep.  24,  gl.  2.     Apparently 

identical  with  Mag  Lacha,  iarthar  in  June  6,  gl.  3,  being,  as  often,  mis- 
written  for  airthcr. 

Mag  Luadat,  in  the  north  of  Hiii  Faeldin,  Oct.  27,  gl.  4.     FM.  1160. 
Mag  Luirg,  July  5,  gl.  i.     Nov.  10,  gl.  3.     Now  Moylurg,  in  the  barony  of 

Boyle,  co.  Roscommon.     Rev.  Celt.  xv.  472. 
Mag  maic  Dodon,  Feb.  22,  gl.  3.     For  this  Mart.  Don.  has  Mag  Mennota 

('  Caemhan  maighi  mennota '). 
Mag  mell  ('pleasant  plain'),  Mar.  31.     'One  of  the  mythological  names  of 

the  Elysium  or   Fairyland  of  the  ancient  Gael,'    O'Curry,  Sickbed  of 

Cuchulainn,  380.     See  also  the  dindsenchas  of  Tond  Clidna,  Rev.  Celt. 

xv,  437- 

Mag  Mucraime,  May  7,  gl.  2,  a  plain  near  Athenry,co.  Gal  way.  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  470. 
Mag  Niad,  in  Tuath  Ra"tha,  Jan.  16,  gl.  8. 
Mag  Oenaig.     See  Rdith  Maige  Oenaig. 
Mag  Raigni,  Feb.  2,  gl.  i.     Sep.  17,  gl.  2.     Nov.  5,  gl.  i.     A  plain  in  the 

barony  of  Kells,  co.  Kilkenny.     Rev.  Celt.  xv.  434. 
Mag  Ra"tha,  Dec.  27,  gl.  2,  now  Moira,  co.  Down  ?  or  Moyra  Glebe,  in  co. 

Donegal  ?  or  Moyrath,  in  Meath  ?  or  Moyra,  in  co.  Longford  ? 
Mag  Trea,  May  29,  gl.  2.     A  scribe's  mistake  for  Mag  Trega,  now  Moytra, 

a  plain  in  co.  Longford.     Lismore  Lives,  p.  336,  1.  35. 
Mag  Tuascirt  ('  plain  of  the  northern  part J).     See  Rdith  Maige  Tuascirt. 
Mag  Tuathat,  Sep.  3,  gl.  3. 
Maigen  F.,  Jan.  29,  gl.  3.     Ap.   18,  gl.  2.     May  22,  gl.  2.     Now  Moyne,  in 

the  parish  of  Killala,  barony  of  Tirawley,  co.  Mayo.     Hy  Fiachr.  494. 
Maigne,  Aug.  i,  gl.  5.     In  Mart.  Don.,  Aug.  i,  the  MS.  has  iMaighne,  not  as 

printed,  Maighne. 
Maignide,  Mar.  14,  gl.  2. 
Mainistir  (gen.  Mainistrech)  Buiti  ('  Buite's  monastery '),  Dec.  7,  gl.  2,  now 

Monasterboice,  co.  Louth. 

Mainistir  Foil  ocus  Petair,  in  Armagh,  March  31,  gl.  4. 
Martratech  (gen.  -taige),   Nov.  2,   gl.    5  =  Martartech   '  domus  martyrum,' 

'house  of  relics,'  Trip.  Life,  194,  250,  330,  468.     AU.  721,  1055. 
Mena,  a  river  in  Leix,  Sep.  16,  gl.  2.     Hence  I  suppose  Menadrochet,  now 

Monadrehid,  in  the  parish  of  Offerlane,  Queen's  co. 
Mide,  now  Meath,  Feb.  11,  gl.  2.     Feb.  19,  gl.  i.     Mar.  24,  gl.  4.     June  10, 

gl.  4.     June  17,  gl-  2.     June  25,  gl.   i.     June  28,  gl.  3.     July  11,  gl.   i. 

Aug.  n,  gl.  i.     Aug.  19,  gl.  2.    Sep.  14,  gl.  i.     Oct.  27,  gl.  5.     Nov.  10, 

gl.  i.  Nov.  13,  gl.  6.  Dec.  2,  gl.  3.  See  the  dindsenchas,  Rev.  Celt.  xv.  297. 
Mide  isel  (dat.  Mid[i]  isiul),  Lower  Meath,  Sep.  22,  gl.  4. 
.Midluachair,  Oct.  26,  gl.  6.     See  Slige  Midluachra,  infra. 
:Miliuc,June  15,  gl.  2.     Oct.  24,  gl.  3.     Now  Meelick,  in  Dartry.     The  same, 

or  another  Miliuc,  is  said  to  mean  '  lands  that  lie  on  the  margin  of  a 

lake  or  river,'  Reeves,  EccL  Ant.  4  n. 
Moin  Maeldin  ('  MaeMn's  bog'),  Feb.  7,  gl.  i,  is  Moin  Miolain'm  Mart.  Don. 

Feb.  7. 


INDEX   OF  PLACES.  32 ! 

Moin  Mildin  ('  Milan's  bog'),  Mar.  9,  gl.  4.     Ap.  16. 

Moin  mor  ('big  bog'),  Feb.  11,  gl.  i,  now  Moanmore,  in  Munster,  Trip.  Life 
526,  KM.  1151. 

Monu,  Mar.  23,  gl.  2,  not  identified. 

Miiad,   gen.  Muaide,  June  8,  gl.  2,  the  river  Moy  in    the  cos.  Mayo  and 

Sligo. 

Muccart  (dat.  Muccurt)  mor,  Nov.  16,  gl.  4.  A  place  called  Mucart  is 
mentioned  in  ALC.  i,  172. 

Mucc-inis  ('  pig-island '),  in  Loch  Derg,  in  the  Shannon,  May  12,  gl.  4.  Oct. 
1 6,  gl.  i.  FM.  743,  1584.  Anglicised  Muckinish. 

Mucsndm  ('pig's  swimming  place'), gen.  Mucnama  (leg.  Mucc-snama?),  Ap. 
ii,  gl.  4.  May  13,  gl.  i.  Now  Mucknoe,  co.  Monaghan,  Joyce  353. 

Mugdoirn,  dat.  Mugdornaib,  May  27,  gl.  3.  Sep.  25,gl.  2.  Now  Cremorne 
(i.e.  Crick  Mugdorri),  co.  Monaghan. 

Mumu,  gen.  Muman,  dat.  Mumain,  Munster,  Jan.  3,  gl.  2.  Feb.  9,  gl.  2. 
Mar.  26,  gl.  2.  May  4,  gl.  3.  July  20,  gl.  i.  Aug.  28,  gl.  i.  Sep.  6, 
gl.  2.  Sep.  15.  Nov.  24,  gl.  6.  Dec.  10,  gl.  2.  Laiinised  Momonia, 
Feb.  23,  gl.  6. 

Mungairit,  gen.    Mungairte,  now  Mungret,  co.    Limerick.      July  25,  gl.  3. 

July  26,  gl.  i.     Dec.  21,  gl.  i. 
Murbolg  ('  sea-inlet '),  now  Murlough,  co.  Down.     See  Ra'ith  Murbuilg. 

Murmag,    Mar.    31,   gen.    Murmaige,   Mart,    l^aml.   seems    a    place-name 

meaning  '  sea-plain,'  but  according  to  the  glossator  is  a  name  for  heaven, 

suggested  by  Apoc.  xxi,  12. 
Muscraige,  the  descendants  of  Cairbre  Muse,  Jan.  5,  gl.  3.     Now  Muskerry, 

in  Munster. 
Muscraige  Breogain,  May  26,  gl.  2.     FM.  899,  1 100.     Now  comprised  in 

the  barony  of  Clanwilliam,  co.  Tipperary. 
Muscraige  Tire,  Oct.  26,  gl.  2.    FM.  913,  942,  etc.,  now  the  barony  of  Lower 

Ormond  and  part  of  that  of  Upper  Ormond,  co.  Tipperary. 
Muscraige  tri  maige  (*  M.  of  the  three  plains '),  Sep.  6,  gl.  2,  now  the  barony 

of  Orrery,  co.  Cork,  Top.  Poems,  Ixix. 
Noendruim,  gen.  Noendroma,  Jan.  7,  gl.  3.    Jan.  31,  gl.  2.    June  23,  gl.  i. 

July    i,  gl.  2.      This  seems    the  island  in    Lough    Cuan   (Strangford 

Lough),  now  called  Inishmahee  (Inis  mo  Choi\  or  Mahee  Island,  Reeves, 

Eccl.  Ant.  10  n. 
Nua-chongbail  ('nova  habitatio'),  Jan.  19,  gl.  i.     Now  Noughaval,  a  parish 

partly  in  co.  Longford,  and  partly  in  Westmeath,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc. 

296. 
Oendruim  (MS.  Aen-),  May  16,  gl.  2.    May  17,  gl.  4-      May  be  an  error  for 

Ndendruim,  see  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  63  n.  :  or  for  Caendruim,  see  Mart. 

Don.,  May  16. 
Oirgeill.     See  Airgeill. 
Ossraigi,  dat.  Ossraigib,  anglicised  Ossory,  the  western  portion  of  Leinstcr, 

Feb.  2,  gl.  i.      Feb.  13,  gl.  2.     Mar.  19,  gl.  i.     May  18,  gl.  5.     Sep.  5, 

gl.   i.     Sep.  17,  gl.  2.    Oct.  20,  gl.  i.    Nov.  5,  gl.  i.    Dec.  6,  gl.  3. 
Raichnech,  May  3,  gl.  8.     Should  perhaps  be  Raithnech,  '  a  ferny   place.' 

anglicised  Rannagh,  in  Clare  and  Donegal. 
Ra'ith,  gen.  Rdtha,  May  19,  gl.  6.     Now  Maghera  parish,  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant 

27  n. 
GORMAN.  Y 


322  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

Raith  Aidne  in  Dal  Araidi,  Sep.  30,  gl.  9.  Perhaps  =  Raith  Adine,  Trip 
Life,  266. 

Raith  Blaithmeic  in  Dal  cais,  July  9,  gl.  i.  Now  Rath,  barony  of  Inchiquin, 
co.  Clare. 

Raith  Colptha,  Ap.  14,  gl.  2.    Now  Raholp,  a  townland  in  co.  Down. 

Raith  Dirthaige  in  Offaly,  Mar.  20,  gl.  3  =  Raith  Derthaige,  Franciscan 
Lib.  Hymn.  p.  41. 

Raith  Eich,  May  3,  gl.  8. 

Raith  Erenn  in  Scotland,  June  20,  gl.  3,  is  Raith  Erann,  in  Mart.  Don. 

Raith  Inse  Ednig,  Nov.  i,  gl.  u. 

Raith  Liphthen,  in  Fir  cell,  June  10,  gl.  4.  Now  Rathlihen,  barony  of  Balli- 
boy,  King's  co. 

Raith  mac  Stiallain  in  Ardgal,  Oct.  27,  gl.  2. 

Raith  Maelsigi,  Dec.  14,  gl.  i.     Baeda's  Rathmtlsigi, 

Rdith  Maige,  Oct.  8,  gl.  i.  Perhaps  for  Raith  mor  Maige  Line,  now  Rath- 
more,  co.  Antrim,  Rev.  Celt.  xvi.  48,  or  R.  m.  Oenaig,  q.v. 

Raith  Maige  Oenaig,  Nov.  i,  gl.  9.      In  Tir  Enna,  FM.  725,  779.     Now 

Raymochy  [or  the  church  of  Rath?]  in   the   barony  of  Raphoe,   co. 

Donegal. 
Raith  Maige  Tuascirt,  Oct.  6,  gl.  4.     Now  Rattoo,  co.  Kerry,  Petrie,  Round 

Towers,  169. 
Rdith  Murbuilg,  Mar.  24,  gl.   2.      Trip.  Life  123:  '  hodie  Machaire  Ratha] 

Colgan  Acta  SS.  p.  743.     Now  Maghera,  co.  Down.     Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant. 

27,  154. 
Rciith  na  n-epscop  ('the  earthwork  of  the  bishops'),  Feb.  16,  gl.   i.     Not 

identified. 

Raith  Noi  in  Hui  Garrchon,  Aug.  18,  gl.  i.     Now  Rathnew,  co.  Wicklow? 
Raith  Ossdin,  Feb.  17,  gl.  7  :  a  little  to  the  west  of  Trim,  co.  Meath. 

Rathen  (gen.  Raithne,  dat.  Raithen),  mo  Chuta,  now  Rahin,  in  King's  co., 
Mar.  11,  gl.  i.  May  14,  gl.  i.  May  16,  gl.  8.  Oct.  i,  gl.  3.  Nov.  3, 
gl-4- 

Rechru,  gen.  Rechrainne  (from  a  Mid.  Ir.  *Rechrann),  dat.  Rechrainn,  June 
16.  Sep.  29,  gl.  i.  Either  Rathlin,  off  the  north  coast  of  co.  Antrim,  or 
Lambay,  north  of  Howth.  In  each  of  these  islands  there  was  a  monas 
tery.  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.,  248-250,  288.  Hennessy,  AU.  i.  281. 

Renda,  pi.  gen.  Renn,  dat.  Rendaib,  Nov.  24,  gl.  i,  the  Rinns  in  the 
barony  of  Boyle,  co.  Roscommon  ?  See  ALC.  ii.  367, 674.  Echmarcach 
rex  inna  Renn,  Mar.  Scotus  1087.  Concobur  mac  Diarmata  ri  Muighi 
Luirg  ...  7  na  Renn,  AU.  1343. 

Rind  Allaid  ('  Allad's  Point'),  Nov.  5,  gl.  3. 

Rind  Droichit  ('the  point  of  the  bridge'),  Feb.  22,  gl.  5. 

Rom  F.  (gen.  Roma,  dat.  Roim),  Rome,  Mar.  i,  3.     Ap.  16,  27.     July  2,  6. 

Ross  airthir,  Jan.  i,  gl.  3,  now  Rossorry,  in  Fermanagh. 

Ross  Aiss  in  Inis,  Dec.  22,  gl.  3. 

Ross  bennchoir,  June  29,  gl.  4,  in  co.  Clare  :  see  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  199. 

Ross  Branduib,  Sep.  26,  gl.  2.     Dec.  28,  gl.  2. 

Ross   cdin   in  Cluain  Fergaile,  in    Delbna   tire,  Dec.  16,  gl.  i,   would   be 

anglicised  Roskeen. 
Ross  Commdin,  Dec.  26,  gl.  i,  now  Roscommon,  co.  Roscommon. 


INDEX  OF   PLACES.  323 

Ross  ere,  Ap.  28,  gl.  2.     Dec.  19,  gl.  4,  now  Roscrea,  co.  Tipperary. 
Ross  Cruthnecha'in,  Dec.  18,  gl.  2. 
Ross  Cumalca,  Jan.  9,  gl.  7. 

Ross  Dela,  Aug.  24,  gl.  i,  now  Rosdalla,  in  the  parish  of  Durrow,  co.  West- 
meath,  FM.  1054. 

Ross  ech,  Sep.  14,  gl.  i,  now  Russagh,  co.  Meath,  FM.  614,  821,  896. 
Ross  enche,  Jan.  31,  gl.  6,  probably  a  mistake  for  the  Ros  na  Seancha  of 
Mart.  Taml.  Jan.  31. 

Ross  eo  ('the  peninsula,  or  wood,  of  the  yewtrees'),  Ap.  10,  gl.  i,  now  Rush, 
co.  Dublin. 

Ross   Glanda,  Sep.  6,  gl.  3  ;  now  Donoughmore,   in  co.  Tyrone,   Reeves, 

Col umb a,  172  n. 

Ross  glass,  Dec.  22,  gl.  2,  on  the  eastern  margin  of  Dundrum  bay,  Reeves, 

Eccl.  Ant.,  p.  33  n. 
Ross  Ingite,  Dec.  23,  gl.  5. 
Ross  Meinn,  Mar.  16,  gl.  i. 
Ross  mor  in  Hui  Dega,  Jan.  30,  gl.  2,  perhaps  the  Ros  mor  of  FM.  839, 

1288. 

Ross  mor  mac  nAeda,  Sep.  6. 

Ross  Raithe,  Feb.  13,  where  Mart.  Don.  has  Ros  Factna. 
Ross  Tuirc  (''boar's  wood'),  in  Mag  Raigni,  Sep.  17,  gl.  2       Not  identified  ; 

would  be  anglicised  Rosturk. 
Ross  ui  Chonna  in  Mugdoirn,  Sep.  25,  gl.  2. 
Ruimenn,  gen.  Ruiminn,  Mar.  17,  gl.  4.     This  is  written  Ruimm  in  two  MSS. 

of  AU.  676,  and  Ruim  in  Mart.  Don.     Not  identified.     Can  it  be  the 

island  of  Rum  ? 
Ruscach  (dat.  Ruscaig),  Aug.  20,  gl.  2.     Dec.  30,  gl.  i.    Now  Rooskagh,  a 

townland  in  the  barony  of  Moycashel,  co.  Westmeath,  O'Don.  Misc. 

Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  i.  271. 

Ruscach  Cuailngi,  Sep.  18,  gl.  3.     Oct.  18,  gl.  2. 
Saball  ('barn'),  now  Saul  parish,  co.  Down,  Ap.    14,  gl.  2.     Ap.  29,  gl.  3. 

Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  40  n.,  and  Ancient  Churches  of  Armagh,  p.  13. 
Saiger,    Mar.    5.      Now  Seirkieran,  in  the  barony  of  Ballybrit,  King's  co. 

AU.  787,  Christian  Inscr.  ii.  47. 
Sailbecc  (Sailbech?),  Jan.   13,  gl.  6,  where  the  dat.   sg.    Sailbicc  may  be 

written  for  Sailbig. 
Sax,  a  Saxon,  an  Englishman,  Jan.  9  :  pi.  n.     Saxain,  gen.  Saxan,  Saxons, 

England,  Mar.  13,  gl.  2.     Aug.  24,  gl.  i.     Sep.  3,  gl.  4. 
Scelec  Micheil  ('  Michael's  Rock'),  Ap.  28,  gl.  5.      Now  Skelligs,  in  Kerry, 

Wars  xxxviii,  where  Dr.  Todd  says  that  it  was  common,  from  the  fifth 

century,  to  dedicate  such  rocks  to  St.  Michael  the  Archangel. 
Senbotha  ('old  huts'),  Oct.  27,  gl.  i.     Now  Templeshanbo,  in  the  diocese 

of  Ferns,  at  the  foot  of  Mount  Leinster,  Colgan,  Acta  SS.  211;  Todd,  Ir. 

Nennius,  218  n. 
Sen-choimet,  June  24,  gl.  2. 
Senchua,  Jan.  11,  gl.  2.     Now  Shancoe,  barony  of  Tirerrill,  co.  Sligo.    Trip. 

Life  94. 
Sid  (gen.  Si'da)  Truim  ('the  elfmound  of  the  elder-tree')  Nov.  2,  gl.  2.     A 

mound  near  Slane  in  Meath,  FM.  512. 
Sldne,  May  31,  gl.  i.     Nov.  2,  gl.  2.     Now  Slane,  co.  Meath. 


324  INDEX    OF  PLACES. 

Slebte,  Feb.  7,  gl.  6.     Oct.  12,  gl.  2.     Now  Sletty,  Queen's  county. 

Sliab  (gen.  Slebe,  dat.  Sleib)  Betha,  June  13,  gl.  i,  '  Bith's   Mountain,'  now 

Slieve  Beagh,  co.  Monaghan.     To  the  south-east  lies  Tedavnet  (Tech 

Damnaite). 
Sliab  Bladma,  Ap.  7,  gl.  2.     July  20,  gl.  2.     Aug.  4,  gl.  i.     Now  Slieve  Bloom 

Mountains,  on  the  frontiers  of  the  King's  and  Queen's  counties.     Rev. 

Celt.  xv.  300. 
Sliab  Callann,  Sep.  21,  gl.   i.     Now  Slieve  Gallion,  east  of  the  Bann,  in 

Ulster.     Rev.  Celt.  xvi.  53. 
Sliab   cuilinn  ('holly  mountain'),  July  6,  gl.   i.     Now  Slieve    Gullion,  co. 

Armagh. 

Sliab  dind,  Nov.  1 5,  gl.  3. 

Sliab  Eiblinne,  May  4.     Now  the  Slieve  Phelim  mountains,  co.  Tipperary. 
Sliab  Guairi,  Jan.  25,  gl.  3.    Oct.  13,  gl.  i.    Now  Slieve  Gory,  a  mountainous 

district  in  co.  Cavan,  Top.  Poems,  p.  vi. 
Sliab  liac  ('mountain  of  flagstones'),  Nov.  10,  gl.  i.     Now  Slieve  League  in 

the  west  of  co.  Donegal. 
Sliab  Mairge,  Jan.  2,  gl.  3.     Sep.  3,  gl.  3.     Now  Slieve  Margy,  in  Queen's 

county.     Rev.  Celt.  xv.  426. 
Slige  Midluachra,  July  3,  gl.  i.     A  road  from  Tara  through  the  Moira  Pass 

into  Ulaid.     See  Trip.  Life,  p.  218,  1.  12,  LU.  50%  Christian  Inscr.  ii, 

28-29. 
Sncim  ech  ('horses'  swimming-place'),  Ap.  2,  gl.  3.     Now  Carlingford  Lough, 

Reeves,  EccL  Ant.  1 14  n.     Also  called  Sn£mh  Aighnech,  Three  Frags. 

120. 
Sord   (gen.  Suird,  dat.  Surd),  now  Swords,  in   co.  Dublin,  Mar.  16,  gl.  4. 

July  9,  gl.  3 

Sord  Coluim  chille,  ibid.  Mar.  29,  gl.  3,  AU.  1035. 
Srath  Irenn,  Feb.  14. 
Tamlachta,    now   Tallaght,   co.    Dublin,  Feb.    25,   gl.    3.      Mar.    3,   gl.    i. 

July  7,  gl.   i.      Oct.  26,  gl.  5.      Dec.  16,  gl.  2.      Also  called  Tamlachta 

Mael-Ruain,  q.v. 

Tamlachta  Carna  in  Hiii  Bresail  airthir,  July  13,  gl.  8. 
Tamlachta  Findloga,  Jan.  3,  gl.  3.    Seems  ='Tamlaght  Finlogan  '  adjoining 

Drumachose    or    Newtownlimavady,  co.   Londonderry.      See    Reeves, 

Columba,  136  n. 

Tamlachta  Gliad  in  Glen  Rige,  Feb.  4,  gl.  5. 

Tamlachta  in  Boirche,  Ap.  i,  gl.  2  ;  in  Bairche,  Oct.  18,  gl.  i.     In  the  town- 
land  Lisnacree,  Reeves,  EccL  Ant.  207. 
Tamlachta  Mael-Ruain,  now  Tallaght,  near  Dublin,  p.  4,  Jan.  5,  gl.  2.    Jan. 

28,  gl.  i.     Aug.  11,  gl.  i. 
Tamlachta  Menainn,  Oct.  26.  gl.  i.     Now  the  townland  Meenan  in  the  parish 

of  Aghaderg,  Reeves,  EccL  Ant.  113  n. 
Tamlachta  humail  by  Loch  Bricrenn,  see  Index  of  Persons,  s.v.  Mellan. 

Tamnach,  gen.  Tamnaige,  Jan.  23,  gl.  2.     Now  Tawnagh,  barony  of  Tirerrill, 

co.  Sligo,  Hy  Fiachr.  49b. 
Tamnacha,  June  14,  gl.  i,  Chron.  Scot.  120. 
Tamnach  Buada,  July  21,  gl.  i. 
Tech  Airerain,  Oct.  27,  g].  5.     Now  Tifarnan,  in  Westmeath.     Also   spelt 

Tech  Erennain,  q.v. 


INDEX    OF  PLACES.  32S 

Tech  Bdith  (' Baeth's  house'),  in  Connaught,  Dec.  8,  gl.  i. 
Tech  Boethin,  Feb.  19,  gl.  I.  Now  Taghboyne  in  Meath. 
Tech  Conaill  in  Hui  Briuin  Cualann,  May  26,  gl.  2. 

Tech  Conndin,  June  29,  gl.  i.     '  Probably  situated  in  Crimthann  in  Meath,' 
(Hennessy). 

Tech  da"  goba  ('house  of  two  smiths'),  Dec.  6,  gl.  3.     Now  Seagoe  (Suidhe 
Gobha\  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  107  n.,  317  n. 

Tech  Erennain,  Aug.  n,  gl.  i.     Now  Tifarnan,  co.  Westmeath.     Also  spelt 

Tech  Airerdin,  q.v. 
Tech  Eoin  ('John's  house'),  in  Ulster,  Aug.  17,  gl.  2.     A  place  so  called  is 

now  St.  John's,  on  Loch  Ree,  co.  Roscommon,  Misc.  Ir.  Arch.  Soc.  298. 
Tech  Erndin,  Jan.  17,  gl.  2. 
Tech  Flede  ('  Fled's  house'),  Sep.  12,  gl.  2. 
Tech  ingen  Coluimm  ('the  house  of  Colomb's  daughters'),  in  Cremthainn, 

Sep.  13,  gl.  2. 

Tech  ingen  Fergusa,  May  24,  gl.  5. 
Tech   Luta,  May  12,  gl.  2.     July  27,  gl.  2.     dat.  sg.  i  tig  Luta  i  Fothartaib 

maraib,  LL.  353b. 

Tech  mac  nDimma  ('  the  house  of  Dimma's  sons  '),  Nov.  i,  gl.  12. 
Tech  Mael-Aithgein,  June  6,  gl.  3. 
Tech  meic  Findcain,  May  8,  gl.  i. 
Tech  mo  Chua  ('my  Cua's  house'),  Dec.  24,  gl.  2.     Now  Timahoe,  Queen's 

co. 
Tech  mo  Finna  ('my  Finnas  house'),  Oct   8    gl.  i.     gen.  Tighe  Mofionda, 

FM.  779.     Now  Taghmon,  co.  Wexford. 
Tech  Moling,  June  17,  gl.  8.     Now  St.  Mullin's,  co.  Carlow. 
Tech  na  Comairce  ('  the  house  of   the  sanctuary '),   May  28,  gl.  3,  in  the 

parish  of  Clonleigh,  co.  Donegal,  Reeves,  Cotton's  Visitation^  71  note  o. 
Tech  na  manach  ('  the  house  of  the  monks '),  Oct.  29,  gl.  5. 
Tech  Riagla  ('  Riaguil's  house '),  Sep.  17.     Now  Tyrella  in  Down. 
Tech  Sacru,  Mar.  3,  gl.  i.     Anglicised  Tassagard,  now  Saggart,  a  village  and 

parish  near  Tallaght,  co.  Dublin.     See  Joyce,  150. 
Tech  Saxon  ('  house  of  Saxons '),  Sep.  3,  gl.  4.     Either  Tisaxon,  barony  of 

Tiaquin,  co.  Galway,  or  Tisaxon,  barony  of  Kinsale,  co  Cork. 
Tech  Scuithm,  May  23,  gl.  3.     Now  Tiscoffin,  co.  Kilkenny. 
Tech  tAedoic  ('  thy  Aedoc's  house  '),  July  13,  gl.  7. 
Tech  Ta"lain,  May  27,  gl.  i.      Now  Tehallan,  co.  Monaghan.     Trip.  Life, 

1 80,  466. 
Tech  Telle,  June  25,  gl.  i.     Now  Tehelly,  near  Durrow,  King's  co.,  Three 

Frags.  174.     '  domus  Tailli  filii  Segeni,'  AU.  671. 
Tech  hUa  Gortig,  July  19,  gl.  4.     T.  n&  Gortigh  (perperam  ! )     Mart.  Don.  ed. 

Todd,  p.  I9b. 

Telach  Indenn,  Dec.  13,  gl.  6. 

Telach  Lis,  May  11,  gl.  i.     Now  Tullylish,  co.  Down,  Fdl.  Oeng.  cclvii. 
Tempul   Ra"tha,  Nov.  25,  gl.  2,  FM.   1566.      Now   Raymunterdoney,  co. 

Donegal,  Reeves,  Colnmba,  376. 
Tenga  ('tongue'),  dat.  Tengaid,  July  19,  gl.  i. 
Termonn,  gen.  Termoinn,  July  24,  gl.  6.     This  is  the  Termonn  da  Beocc  of 


326  INDEX   OF  PLACES. 

AU.   1043,  Tearmann  da  Bheog  of  the  FM.,  now  Termonmagrath,  in 

the  barony  of  Tirhugh,  co.  Donegal. 
Tethba,  Feb.  6,  gl.  I.    Dec.  19,  gl.  i.     Rev.  Celt.  xvi.  79.     Anglicised  Teffia, 

a  territory  in  Westmeath  and  Longford,  as  to  which  see  Top.  Poems,  p. 

ix.  Reeves,  Col.  23. 
Tipra  Fachtna  (' F.'s  well'),  Feb.  13,  gl.  2.    May  18,  gl.  4.    Now  Tibraghny, 

co.  Kilkenny,  FM.  1185. 
Tipra  rois  rain,  July  27,  gl.  4.     Probably  corrupt,  Mart.   Tanil.  having  here 

Lasrain  Tiprat  oss. 

Tiprait  (gen.  Tiprata)  mac  nEnna  (Nenna  ?),  Nov.  10,  gl.  9. 
Tir  Aeda  (' Aed's  country'),  Jan.  9,  gl.  5.      Now  Tirhugh,  in  the  south-west 

of  co.  Donegal. 

Tir  Bogaine,  Nov.  10,  gl.  I.     Now  the  barony  of  Banagh,  co.  Donegal. 
Tir  dd  chraeb  (' terra  seu  ager  duorum  ramorum '),  Jan.  31,  gl.  5.      Now 

Teernacreeve,  in   the   barony  of    Moycashel,  in  Westmeath,    Reeves, 

Columba,  153  n. 
Tir  da  glas  ('terra  duorum  rivorum'),  near  the  Shannon,  in  Tipperary,  May 

i,  gl.  i.     May  24,  gl.  i.     May  26,  gl.  i.     Dec.  13,  gl.  3.     Now  Terry- 

glas,  near  the  Shannon,  in  Tipperary. 

Tir  Eogain  ('  Eogan's  country '),  Sep.  6,  gl.  3.     Now  Tyrone,  in  Ulster. 
Tir  Guairi,  Sep.  2,  gl.  2. 

Tir  Maini,  Nov.  9,  gl.  5.     O'Kelly's  country,  in  cos.  Galway  and  Roscommon. 
Tir  Rdtha,  Nov.  6,  gl.  2. 
Tir  Roiss,  June  13,  gl.  4. 
Tobacht,  June  19,  gl.  3. 

Trelecc,  May  29,  gl.  i.     Now  Trillick,  co.  Tyrone,  FM.  809. 
Treoit,  Nov.  i,  gl.  i.     Now  Trevet,  a  parish  in  the  barony  of  Skreen,  co. 

Meath,  Reeves,  Columba,  76  n.  AU.  773,  838.  LU.  119. 
Tuaim  Atha,  Mar.  7,  gl.  i.     Now  perhaps  Tooma,  a  townland  in  the  barony 

of  Mohill,  co.  Leitrim. 
Tuaim  da"  Ualann,  June  10,  gl.  6.     Now  Tuam,  co.  Galway  *  a  variation  of 

the  name  Tuaim-da-ghualainn,'  Hennessy  AU.  i.  253  note. 
Tuaim  Drecon,  May  9,  note  c,  T.  Drecain,  Sep.  5,  gl.  2.     Now  Toomregan, 

co.  Cavan. 
Tuaim  Grene,  Oct.  19,  gl.  3  =  Tuaim  Gra"ne,  Oct.  20,  Nov.  i,  gl.  2.     Now 

Tomgraney,  co.  Clare. 

Tuaim  Inbir,  Jan.  31,  gl.  2.     Dec.  2,  gl.  3.     FM.  916. 
Tuaim  m^ic  Ca"u,  Nov.  18,  gl.  3. 
Tuaim  Muscraige,  Ap.  29,  gl.  8.      Now  Tomes,  barony  of  West  Muskerry, 

co.  Cork. 

Tuaim  Noa,  July  5,  gl.  i. 
Tuath  Rdtha,  Jan.  1 5,  gl.  6,  gl.  8.     Now  Tooraah,  a  territory  in  the  barony  of 

Magheraboy,  co.  Fermanagh. 
Tuignetha,  Aug.  29,  gl.  i.     Now  Tynan  \Tui^hnean\^  co.  Armagh,  Reeves, 

Progs.  R.I.A.  v.  58. 

Tuilen,  May  16,  gl.  7.     Now  Dulane,  near  Kells,  in  Meath. 
Tulach  (' hill '),  gen.  Tulcha,  May  20,  gl.  2.     Nov.   i,  gl.   10.      Now  Tullow, 

in  co.  Carlow.     Also  called  Tulach  Foirtcheirn  q.v. 
Tulach  Carpait,  Jan.  16,  gl.  i.     Now  Tullycorbet  in  the  barony  and  county  of 

Monaghan,  Top.  Poems,  149  n. 


INDEX  OF  PLACES.  327 

Tulach  Foirtcheirn  (' Fortchern's  hill'),  June  12,  gl.  3.      Now  Tullow    co 
Carlow,  FM.  1050. 

Tulach    Leis,  Dec.  6,  gl.    i.      Now  Tullalease,  co.    Cork,   FM.   804    839 
Christian  Inscr.  ii.  52. 

Tulach  mm  mo  Laca,  Jan.  20,  gl.  3,  must  have  been  near  Mitchelstown,  co 
Cork. 

Tulach  olaind,  Aug.  7.      AU.  710  =  Tulach  Ualainn,  Jan.  23,  gl.  i.     Telach 

Ualand,  AU.  730.     FM.  709.     Not  identified. 
Uachtar  achaid  ('  upper  part  of  a  field '),  July  7,  gl.  2.     Now  probably  Ough- 

teragh  in  the  barony  of  Carrigallen,  co.  of  Leitrim,  Reeves,  Progs.  R.I. A. 

vii.  480. 

Uachtar  aird,  Mar.  8,  gl.  n.     Now  Oughterard?  co.  Kilkenny. 

Uairseburg,  July  8,  gl.  5,  Wurzburg  or  Herbipolis,  in  Bavaria,  FM.  1085. 

Uam  Fubi  ('  Fube's  cave '),  July  6,  gl.  2. 

Uara"n,  Jan.  30,  gl.  4.     Now  Oran,  co.  Roscommon. 

Ui.     See  Hui. 

Ulaid,  Ulster,  gen.  Ulad,  dat.  Ultaib,  Jan.  9,  gl.  6.  Feb.  21,  gl.  3.  Feb.  28, 
gl.  2.  Mar.  30,  gl.  3.  Ap.  i,  gl.  i.  Ap.  2,  gl.  3.  Ap.  12,  gl.  i.  Ap.  14, 
gl.  2.  May  10,  gl.  i.  May  12,  gl.  i.  May  14,  gl.  2.  May  22,  gl.  i. 
May  29,  gl.  3.  Aug.  5,  gl.  4.  Aug.  10,  gl.  2.  Aug.  17,  gl.  2  Sep.  13, 
gl.  i.  Oct.  16.  Oct.  25,  gl.  2.  Nov.  6,  gl.  3.  Dec.  i,  gl.  2.  Dec.  11, 
gl.  6.  Dec.  26,  gl.  4.  As  to  the  ancient  extent,  and  the  Kings,  of  Ulster, 
see  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  352-357.  Dr.  Elis  Wadstein,  a  decent  in  the 
University  of  Upsala,  thinks  that  the  word  Ulster  is  from  UlaS-sttr, 
which  he  has  found  in  an  Icelandic  saga.  Here  stir  is  =  Ir.  ttr  '  land,' 
with  the  prothetic  s  so  common  in  the  topographical  names  of  cos. 
Dublin,  Meath,  and  Louth.  See  Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  32,  note  p,  O'Dono- 
van,  FM.  1047,  note  u,  and  Joyce,  61.  Similar  etymologies  may  be 
given  of  Leinster  and  Munster. 


528 


INDEX    OF    PERSONS. 


Aaron,  s.  of  Amram,  July  i. 

Abbacuc  (Habacuc),  proph.,  Jan.  15. 

Abban,  maccu  Cormaic,  of  Cell  Abbain,  Mar.  16.     Oct.  27. 

Aug.  24.     gen.  Abbain,  Mart.  Taml. 

Abdia  mac  Uodach  (leg.  maccu  Odach?),  Nov.  8.     If  this  be  an  Irish  saint 

his  name  is  borrowed  from  Abdias. 
Abdon,  July  30,  mart,  with  Sennes  at  Rome. 
Abel,  s.  of  Adam,  Ap.  22. 

Abibon,  s.  of  Gamaliel,  Aug.  3.     The  forms  Abibas  and  Abibus  also  occur. 
Abil  (Abilius),  Feb.  22,  second  bishop  of  Alexandria. 
Abraham,  s.  of  Terah,  Oct.  9. 
hAbuind  (Abundius),  Aug.  26,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Irenaeus. 

Dec.  10,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Spoleto  with  Carpophorus. 

Abundus  (Abundius),  June  8,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Cordova. 
Accobrdn,  of  Cell  Roiss,  Jan.  28. 

s.  of  Bochra,  of  Achad  Raithin,  Nov.  28,  gl.  I. 

Achill  (Achilleus),  Ap.  23,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Valence. 

Achilla  (Achillas),  Nov.  7,  patriarch  of  Alexandria. 

Acilleus  (Achilleus),  May  12,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Nereus. 

Achuit  (Acutius),  Sep.  19,  mart.  (Baeda). 

Adam,  gen.  Adaim,  Ap.  22,  the  first  man. 

Adamnan,  s.  of  Rondn,  Sep.  23,  ninth  abb.  of  lona,  A.D.  679-704. 

Adaucht  (Adauctus),  Aug.  30,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Felix. 

Adeilph  (Adelphius),  Aug.  29,  bp.  and  conf. 

Adrian  (Hadrianus),  Sep.  8,  mart,  at  Nicomedia. 

Nov.  6,  in  Nicomedia  (Baeda). 

Adulf  (Adulphus),  Sep.  27,  mart,  at  Cordova  '  in  persecutione  Arabica.' 
Aed,  bp.,  Jan.  4.     Aedini  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.),  Aediui  ib.  (Br.). 

—  bp.  from  Less  Gabail,  Jan.  25. 

—  bp.,  =  Maedoc  of  Ferns,  Jan.  31,  gl.  i. 

—  bp.  of  Slebte,  Feb.  7. 

—  s.  of  Feradach,  Feb.  12. 

Glas,  bp.  of  R£ith  na  n-epscop,  Feb.  16. 

—  of  the  Island,  Ap.  7. 

—  of  Echforad,  Ap.  11. 

-  s.  of  Brecc,  bp.  of  Cell  air,  May  4.     Ob.  588. 

s.  of  Cormac,  May  10. 

Ron,  June  21,  ancestor  of  Diarmait. 

—  June  27.     gen.  Aeda,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  mart,  at  Wiirzburg  with  S.  Kilian,  July  8. 

=  Fer  dd.  chrich  and  Mac  cairthinn,  Aug.  15. 

deac.  of  Cuil  Maini,  Aug.  31. 

—  s.  of  Senach,  Sep.  22. 

Oct.  6.     gen.  Aedo,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 

Glas,  Oct.  29. 

• s.  of  Roi,  in  Foibren,  Nov.  i. 

Cloen,  Nov.  8. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  32Q 

Aed  mac  Bricc,  bp.  of  Cell  Air,  Nov.  10. 
of  Lemchaill,  Dec.  19. 

—  seven  sons  of,  Dec.  20. 

-  ua  Caillaidhe    p    4,  bp    of  Oriel,  ob.   1182,  ALC.  i.   162,  where  his 

name  is  spelt  Aedh  .h.  Caellaighi. 
Aedach,  g.grandson  of  Elech,  Ap.  9. 
Aedammair,  virg.,  d.  of  Aed,  Jan.  18. 
Aeddn,  s.  of  Decell,  Jan.  i. 

—  of  Cluain  Dartada,  Feb.  12. 

—  bp.  of  Less  mor,  Mar.  16. 

—  of  Cluain  Maeldin,  Mar.  20. 
of  Doire  Bruchaisi,  Mar.  29. 

—  of  Cell  Aeda"in  in  Ulster,  Ap.  i. 

—  g.grandson  of  Duibne,  Ap.  8. 

—  son  of  Garbdn,  Ap.  17. 

—  of  Cluain  Domail,  June  2. 

—  Dub,  June  17. 

—  abb.  of  Lismore,  July  19. 

—  of  Cluain  Cairbri,  Aug.  3. 

—  s.  of  Mellan,  Aug.  7. 

—  s.  of  Lugar,  bp.  from  Inis  Cathaig,  Aug.  31.     This  is  the  apostle  of 
Northumbria,  and  first  bp.  of  Lindisfarne.     See  Baeda  H.  E.,  iii    *    c 
AU.  650,  and  Mart.  Don. 

—  Amlonn,  Sep.  4. 

—  s.  of  Ossin,  Sep.  20. 

—  g.grandson  of  Conn,  Oct.  9. 

—  Oct.  12. 

—  Ingelde,  of  Mag  eo,  Oct.  20.     A.D.  650. 

—  s.  of  Oengus,  of  Cell  mor  Aeda"in,  Nov.  2. 
s.  of  Colgu,  of  Lann  Abaich,  Nov.  6. 

—  s.  of  Conchrad,  Nov.  21. 

mor,  Dec.  25. 

Aedech,  Ap.  6.  . 

Aedgen,  bp.  and  abb.  of  Fobar,  May  i.     Ob.  A.D.  766. 

—  of  Ard  Londin,  Dec.  18  =  Aedghein,  Mart.  Don. 
Aedlug,  of  Aired  Cassa"in,  Jan.  28. 

son  of  Cammin,  abb.  of  Clonmacnois,  Feb.  26.     Ob.  651. 

Aednat,  d.  of  Lochen,  Nov.  9. 

Aedoc,  see  Mdedoc,  Tdedoc. 

Ael  dobair,  Ael  dabair,  of  Clochar,  June  29,  Ob.  701  :  of  Fobar  ?     Nov.  19. 

Affein  of  Cell  Affein,  June  3. 

Affra  (Afra),  Aug.  5,  12,  d.  of  S.  Hilaria  and  mart,  at  Augsburg  (Usuard). 

A.D.  304. 

Agabus,  proph.,  Feb.  13. 

Agaib  (Agapa),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Nicea,  Mar.  10. 
Agaip  (Agapius),  Ap.  28  =  Agapetus,  mart,  Mart.  Rom. 
Agait  (Agatho),  Jan.  10,  gl.  i,  pope.     Ob.  682. 
Agaith  (Agathus),  July  5,  =  Agatho,  mart,  in  Sicily,  Mart.  Rom. 
Agapetus,  Ap.  22,  pope.     A.D  535-536. 
Aug.  6,  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Aug.  1 8,  martyr  Praenestinus,  Mart.  Rom. 
Agapis,  Ap.  3,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 
Agatha,  virg.  and  mart,  in  Sicily,  Feb.  5. 
Agatho,  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Dec.  7. 

Agathobius    ('Ayotfo/3«>i),    Ap.    2.      'In   Thessalonica    Macedoniae     .     . 
Agatophi,'  (Hieron.  Mart.} 


330  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Agil  (Agilus),  Aug.  30,  abb.,  son  of  Agnoald,  educated  at  Luxeuil,  flor.  A.D. 

615-636. 

Agilbert,  June  24,  gl.  i. 
Agna  (Agnes),  virg.,  Jan.  21,  28. 

virg.,  May  18.     Perhaps  for  Egina,  Hieron.  Mart. 

virg.,  of  Druim  da"  dhart,  May  22. 

Oct.  17.     Perhaps  the  same  as  Anna,  who  is  commemorated  at  this 

day  in  the  Auctaria  to  Usuard.     See,  however,  the  gloss,  supra  p.  198. 
Agnes,  Dec.  2.     B.  Agnetis  secundae  (Baeda). 
Agnit  (Agnitus),  Aug.   16.      "  Ipso  die,  sanctorum  Orionis,  Tirsi,  Agniti," 

Auctaria  ad  Usuard.  p.  373,  col.  i,  of  Migne's  ed. 

Agoaid,  Agoard,  June  24,  commemorated  with  Gillibert  near  Paris  (Usuard). 
Agricoil  (Agricola),  Nov.   27.     Martyred  with  his  slave  Vitalis  (Gorman's 

Uitail)  at  Bologna  (Usuard). 
Aichech,  Ap.  23.     Nothing  seems  known  of  him. 
Aidbe,  bp.  and  abb.  of  Tir  da"  glas,  May  24. 
Aigg  (Aggaeus),  proph.,  July  4. 
Ailbe   of  Imlech    Ibair,    Sep.   12.     Ob.   541.     His  metrical  Rule  is  in  the 

Brussels  MS.,  5100-4,  p.  24.     His  Irish  Life,  2324-40,  fo.  33*. 
(MS.  Elbe),  Dec.  30.     Perhaps  the  S.  Ailbe  of  Senchua  nAilella,  who 

died  in  545. 

Aileron,  lector  of  Clonard,  Dec.  29  =  Ereara"n,  Mart.  Don.     Ob.  664. 
Ailgniad  (MS.  Elgniad),  Mar.  8. 
Ailill,  bp.  of  Armagh,  Jan.  13,  A.D.    525    (Mart.  Don.},   the  eighth   of   S. 

Patrick's  successors  according  to  Laud  610,  fo.  115. 

Ap.  n,  of  Mucnam,  abb.,  died  at  Cologne  A.D.  1042. 

s.  of  Segen,  June  25. 

• bp.    of  Armagh,  July  i,  A.D.   535  (Mart.    Don.},  the   ninth  of   St. 

Patrick's  successors,  according  to  Laud  610,  fo.  115  a. 
Ailithir  of  Muccinis,  May  12  =  Elithir,  Mart.  Don. 
Ainmire  of  Ailech,  June  10. 

of  Cluain  fota,  Sep.  1 5. 

of  Ross  hui  Chonna,  Sep.  25. 

abb.  of  Rdith  Nuadha,  Nov.  2.     Ob.  778. 

Airbertach,  Mar.  26,  gl.  i,  where  'Erberte'  is  wrong. 
Airchinnech,  f.  of  Findgan,  Oct.  24,  gl.  4. 
Airechtach  of  Inis  mor,  Jan.  15. 
Airenndn,  Jan.  5. 

g.grandson  of  Oidab  (leg.  Fodub  ?),  Feb.  i. 

Airmir  from  Brechmag,  Sep.  30,  is  probably  a  scribal  error  for  Airmer  [= 

Airmfer  ?],  Mart.  Taml.  Airine,  Mart.  Don.,  seems  another  scribal  error. 
Aithbe,  Ap.  4.     Of  him  or  her  nothing  seems  known. 
Aithcdin  of  Inber  Colptha,  June  16. 
Aithmet,  bp.  of  Clochar,  Feb.  2. 
Alba"n  (Albanus)  protomartyr  of  Britain,  June  22. 
Aldeguind,  Aldigundis  (Aldegundis),  virg.  of  Malbodium  (now  Maubeuge), 

on  the  Sambre,  Jan.  30,  Nov.  13.     Ob.  684. 
Aldeilm  (Aldhelm),  May  25,  abb.  of  Malmesbury.     Ob.  709. 
Alexander,  mart,  at  Edessa,  Jan.  30. 

bp.  at  Alexandria,  Feb.  26. 

mart,  at  Apamea,  Mar.  10. 

bp.  and  mart,  at  Caesarea,  Mar.  18. 

—  pope,  May  3.     Probably  Alexander  I,  who  succeeded  Evaristus,  A.D. 

109  or  in. 

Aug.  28  (MS.  Alaxander),  bp.  and  conf.,  '  cuius  religiosa  precatione 


Arius  Dei  iudicio  damnatus  est,'  Mart.  Rom. 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS.  33 ! 

Alexander,  Sep.  21,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

Algeis  (Algisus),  June  2,  mart,  at  Lyons  (Auct.  ad  Usuard). 

Almaich  (Almachius),  mart,  at  Rome,  Jan.  i. 

Altin,  Nov.  i,  a  bp.  from  Cell  Inse  according  to  Mart.  Don. 

Amaind  (Amandus),  bp.  and  conf.,  Oct.  26. 

Amaint  (Amandus),  bp.  of  Maestricht  and  conf.,  Feb.  6. 

Amaint  (Amantius),  bp.  and  conf.  at  Caesarea  Cappadociae,  Nov.  4. 

Amdit  (Amatus),  Sep.  13,  presb.  and  abb.,  '  monasterii  Romarici '  (Remire- 

mont,  Vosges  ?) 
Amalgaid,  Jan.  22. 

s.  of  Eochaid,  June  9. 

Ambrois  (Ambrosius),  of  Milan,  bp,  and  conf.,  death,  Ap.  4  ;  ordination, 

Dec.  7. 

abb.,  Nov.  2. 

Ammon,  mart,  in  Cyprus,  Feb.  9. 

mart,  at  Alexandria,  Sep.  8. 

Nov.  17.     In  Nicomedia  sancti  Ammonis,  Molan  :  cited  in  Usuard, 

ed.  Migne,  p.  707,  col.  2. 

(Ammonius),  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Nov.  26.     See  Usuard. 

mart,  at  Alexandria,  Dec.  20. 

Amos,  proph.,  Mar.  31. 

Amphadan  (leg.  Anphuddn,  Anfuddn?),  bp.,  Jan.  n. 

Ampian  (Amphianus),  Ap.  2,  mart,  at  Caesarea  in  Palestine. 

Ap.  5.     'Apud  Caesaream  Liciae,  sancti  Amphiani.'     Usuard. 

An,  virg.  from  Cell  Inse,  Nov.   i,  gl.  5.     In  Mart.  Don.,  pp.  290,  291,  this 

name  is  printed  an  and  omitted  in  the  translation. 
Ana,  virg.,  from  Cluain  Grencha,  Jan.  18. 

Anaclet  (Anacletus),  pope,  July  12,  also  called  Anencletus  and  Cletus. 
Ananias,  Jan.  25,  the  disciple  who  restored  St.  Paul's  sight,  Acts  ix,  17. 
Dec.  1 6,  fe'il  na  tri  mac  n-ennac,  AU.  1 1 19.    One  of  the  three  children, 

quorum   corpora   Babyloniae   recondita  sunt  in  specu  quodam,  Mart. 

Rom. 
Anastais  (Anastasius),  monk  and  mart,  in  Persia,  Jan.  22,  the  day  of  the 

translation  of  his  relics  to  Rome. 

mart,  at  Salona,  Aug.  21. 

mart,  at  Aquileia,  Sep.  7. 

Anastassia  (Anastasia),  mart,  at  Palmaria,  Dec.  25. 

Anastasius,  pope,  Ap.  27.     Ob.  A.D.  402. 

pope,  Aug.  26.     Probably  Anastasius  II  ;   but  as  he  died  in  Nov. 

A.D.  498,  there  seems  some  mistake  as  to  the  day  of  his  commemoration. 
Anatholia,  mart,  at  Tyre,  July  9. 
Anatholian    (Anatholianus),    mart,     in    Auvergne,    Feb.    6.      Antholianus 

according  to  Ado,  Usuard  and  Mart.  Rom. 
Anatoil  (Anatolius),  bp.,  July  3.     Anatholius,  ace.  to  Usuard. 
Andeoil,  May  i  (Andeolus),  deac.  and  mart.  "  in  Gallia,  apud  Viuarienses." 
Andoich  (Andochius),  presb.  and  mart,  at  Autun,  Sep.  24. 
Andreas  the  Apostle  (translation),  May  9,  Nov.  29  (vigil),  30,  Dec.  7  (octave). 

mart,  at  Caesarea,  Aug.  19. 

Ane,  of  Cell  mor  airthir  Fine  [Gall],  Nov.  17.     In  Mart.  Don.  pp.  312,  313, 

this  name  is  printed  as  if  were  an  epithet  for  Aongas  (Aenghus). 
Anfaddn,  Sep.  16.     Misprinted  Aufadha~n  in  Mart.  Don.,  p.  250. 

of  Ross  ere,  Dec.  19. 

of  Ross  Ingite,  Dec.  23. 

Angas,  virg.,  d.  of  Bresal,  Nov.,  12. 

Angen,  f.  of  Colma'n,  gen.  sg.  Angein,  July  14. 

Anian  (Anianus),  bp.,  Nov.  17. 


332  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Anicetus,  Ap.  1 6,  pope  from  A. D.  157  to  168,  according  to  Eusebius :  from 

A.D.  142  to  153,  according  to  Dodwell. 
Aniss  (Anesius),  mart,  in  Africa,  Mar.  31. 
Anmere.     See  Ainmere. 
Anna,  prophetess,  Sep.  i.     Luke  ii,  36. 
Annaid  (gen.  Annada),  f.  of  Sinche,  Aug.  22,  gl.  i. 
Anpthin,  virg.  Jan.  2.     Ainbhthen,  Mart.  Don.     An  Ainpthini  ingen  Mael- 

duin  occurs  in  Mart.  Taml.  at  Sep.  10.     Probably  cognate  with  Anfadan 

q.v. 

Ansbertus,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Fontanella,  Feb.  9. 
Anteros,   pope,    Jan.    3,   where   'Anter'    should  be   Anter[os].      Ob.    A.D. 

236. 

Anthia,  mart,  at  Messina,  Ap.  18. 
Antimus  (Anthimus),  bp.  and  mart,  at  Nicomedia,  Ap.  27. 

—  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  May  1 1. 
Antim  (Anthimus),  Sep.  27,  qui  Cosmae  et  Damiani  frater,  una  cum  eisdem 

martyrium  pertulisse  dicitur. 

Antioig  (Antiochus),  bp.  and  conf.  at  Lyons,  Oct.  15. 
Anton  (Antonius),  the  monk,  Jan.  17. 

mart,  at  Alexandria,  Feb.  14. 

(Antoninus),  mart,  at  Apamea  in  Syria,  Sep.  2.. 

Antonia,  mart,  at  Nicomedia,  May  4. 

Antonin  (Antoninus),  Sep.  3,  a  martyr  mentioned  by  Baeda  and  Ado.     Accord 
ing  to  Baeda  he  suffered  in  Syria  and  was  a  boy  of  twelve  years  of  age. 

Ado  and  Usuard  say  he  suffered  at  Capua  (et  sic  Mart.  Rom.\  and  was 

twenty  years  old. 
Appollindris  (Apollinaris),  July  23,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Ravenna. 

Aug.  23,  mart,  at  Reims  (Usuard). 

Appolloin  (Apollonius),  mart,  at  Nicomedia,  Ap.  5  (Baeda). 

mart,  at  Alexandria,  Ap.  10. 

the  senator,  mart,  at  Rome,  Ap.  18. 

June  28,  in  Africa,  Hieron.  Mart. 

(Apollinaris),  bp.,  Oct.  5. 

Appollonia  (Apollonia),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Feb.  9. 

Apronia~n  (Apronianus),  mart,  at  Rome,  Feb.  2. 

Apuil  (Apuleius),  mart,  at  Rome,  Oct.  7. 

Aquil  (Aquila),  wife  of  Severianus,    mart,  at    Neocaesarea   in   Macedonia, 

Jan.  23. 

husband  of  Priscilla,  July  8. 

(Aquilina),  virg.  and  mart,  in  Lycia,  July  24. 

Aquilin  (Aquilinus),  mart,  in  Africa,  Jan.  4. 

mart,  at  Rome,  Feb.  4. 

mart,  in  Isauria,  May  16. 

Arath  gen.  Araith,  f.  of  Finnu,  July  13,  gl.  2. 

Arcaid  (Arcadius),  mart,  in  Mauritania,  Jan.  12. 

Archilaus  (Archelaus),  May  5.     Mart,  in  Africa,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Archinim  (Archinimus),  mart,  in  Africa,  Mar.  29. 

Archippus,  bp.  and  mart,  in  Asia,  Mar.  20. 

Arcontius,  mart,  at  Capua,  Sep.  5. 

ard-Phol,  June  30,  the  apostle. 

Areid  (Aredius),  presb.  and  conf.  Aug.  26.     Usuard  (Bouillart). 

Argeus,  Jan.  2,  brother  of  Narcissus  and  Marcellinus,  mart,  at  Tomis  or 

Tomi  on  the  Euxine. 

Arion,  June  23  ('  Aritionis.'  Hieron.  Mart.\  of  Nicomedia. 
Arion  (leg.  Adrion,  Orion  ?),  Aug.  16.     The  Auctaria  to  Usuard,  ed.  Migne, 

have  here  Orionis  in  gen.  sg. 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS.  333 

Arist  (Ariston),  Feb.  22,  qui  unus  fuit  de  Ixxii  Christi   Domini  discipulis 

Mart.  Rom. 
(Aristides),  Aug.  31,  the  Athenian  philosopher,  said  to  have  argued 

the  cause  of  Christ  in  the  presence  of  the  Emperor  Hadrian. 
Aristarc[h]us,  Aug.  4,  unus  e  Ixxii  discipulis,  Apamensium  episcopus,  M.n-f. 

Rom.  socius  seu  potius  s.  Pauli  concaptiuus,  Coloss.  iv,  10. 
Armogaist  (Armogastus),  mart,  in  Africa,  Mar.  29. 
Arnulfus,  bp.  and  hermit,  July  18,  Aug.   16,  the  famous  bishop  of  Metz,  and 

founder  of  the  Carolingian  race  of  kings.     Ob.  circ.  640. 
Arsein  (Arsenius),  an  Egyptian  monk,  July  19.     Gorman  calls  him  '  Arsenius 

of  the  fervent  tears,5  because  'sudarium  in  manu  semper  habuisse  legitur 

ad  abstergendas  lacrymas,  quarum  maximam  vim  profudit  prae  dolore 

peccatorum,'  Mart.  Rom. 
Aruin,  of  Cliiain  C£in,  Aug.  i. 

Aruist  (leg.  Arist  =  Aristeus),  bp.  and  mart,  at  Capua,  Sep.  3. 
Ascla,  mart,  in  Egypt,  Jan.  23. 

Asclepiad  (Asclepias),  bp.  and  mart,  at  Antioch,  Oct.  18. 
Assdn,  Ap.  27.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known. 
Astoin,  May  23.     This  is  '  Aptoni'  (gen.  sg.),  in  Baeda's  Martyrologium  :  so 

for  Astoin,  we  should  perhaps  read  Aptoin,  an  hibernicised  Aphthonus, 

"A0#oi/o?,  '  unenvious,'  or  Aphthonius,  as  in  Mart.  Rom.  Nov.  2. 
Athanas  (Athanasius),  bp.  and  conf,  May  2. 
Atheluald,  bp.  of  Winchester,  Aug.  2.     Commemorated  in  Mart.  Rom.  on 

Aug.  i.     His  translation  is  commemorated  by  Gorman  at  Sep.  10,  and  so 

in  the  Auctaria  to  Usuard,  ed.  Migne,  p.  458,  col.  i. 
Athracht,  of  Cell  saile,  virg.,  d.  of  Tigernach,  Aug.  11. 
Attail   (Attalus),    Mar.   10  =  the  Attala,  abbot   of  Luxeuil,  of  Mart.  Rom. 

Bouillart  adds  to    Usuard  :    Ipso   die    sancti  Attali  abbatis,  discipuli 

sancti  Columbani. 

Attal  (Attalus),  June  4,  mart,  at  Nivedunum  (Usuard). 
Atticc  (Atticus),  Nov.  6.     In  Phrygia  Sancti  Attici,  Mart.  Rom. 
Aucbertus  (Hucbertus),  bp.  and  conf.,  May  30. 
Audaic  (Audax),  mart,  at  Tyre,  July  9. 

Audaicht  (Audactus  or  Adauctus),  presb.  et  mart,  at  Venosa,  in  Apulia,  Oct.  24. 
Audoen  (Audoenus),  bp.  of  Rouen,  Aug.  24.     Ob.  686.     Now  St.  Ouen. 
Audomair  (Audomarus),  bp.  and  conf.,  Sep.  9.    Ob.  670.     Now  St.  Omer. 
Aufid  (Aufidius),  Oct.   15.     An  African  martyr,  Hieron.  Mart,  Oct.  16. 
Augoir  (Augurius),  deac.  et  mart,  at  Tarragona,  Jan.  21. 
Auguil   (Augulus),  Feb.  7,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Augusta  in  Britannia  (Mart. 

Rom.},  i.e.  London. 

Auguist  (Augustus),  mart,  at  Nicomedia,  May  7. 
Augustin  (Augustinus),  Ap.  28.     Not  known. 

mart,  at  Nicomedia,  May  7. 

archbp.  of  Canterbury,  apostle  of  England,  May  26. 

—  Aurelius,  bp.  and  conf.  Aug.  28,  his  octave,  Sep.  4,  translation,  Oct.  1 1. 

of  Bennchor,  Oct.  27.     Augustini  Bendcair,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  775. 

Auit  (Avitus),  abp.  of  Vienne,  Feb.  5.     Ob.  523. 

June  17,  presb.  and  conf.  at  Orleans. 

Aurea,  May  20,  for  Aureus,  mart,  at  Rome,  Hieron.  Mart. 

virg.,  Oct.  4  (Usuard). 

Aurelius,  mart,  at  Antioch,  Oct.  20. 

Auseint  (Auxentius),  Aug.   7,  a  companion   of  S.   Donatus  the  martyr,  et 

eodem  die  coronatus.     See  Migne's  obs.  on  Usuard,  Aug.  7. 
Autbeirt  (Autpertus),  bp.  of  Cambrai  and  conf.,  Dec.  13.     Ob.  779. 
Auxil  (Auxaile,  Drumm.  Kal.  =  Auxilius),  Mar.  19.     This  is  the  Au.vilinus 

inserted,  man.  rec.,  in  Mart.  TamL 


334  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Auxilius,  bp.  and  conf.,  Sep.  16.     Auxilii  (gen.  sg.)  Mart.  Tauil. 

Azarias,  Dec.  16,  one  of  the  three  Children. 

Babill  (Babylas),  bp.  and  mart,  at  Antioch,  Jan.  24. 

Bachel,  Aug.  4.     Unknown  :  cf.  a  mail  bachal,  Sg.  22gb. 

Bachus  (Bacchus),  mart,  with  Sergius,  Oct.  7. 

Baetan,  s.  of  Luge  (Lugaid?),  bp.  of  Inis  mor,  Jan.  14.     In  Mart.  Don.  15, 

epscop  is  wrongly  rendered  by  '  abbot.' 

s.  of  Colman,  Feb.  5.     Mart.  Don.  here  has  Baothan. 

maccu  Cormaic,  abb.  of  Clonmacnois,  Mar.  I.     Ob.  663. 

of  Monu,  Mar.  23. 

s.  of  Breccdn,  Nov.  29. 

Bdeth,  of  Tech  Baith,  Dec.  8.    In  Mart.  Don.  p.  330, '  Brenainn  6  Tethbaith  ; 

should  be  corrected  into  *  Brenainn.     [Baeth]  6  Tech-Baith.' 
Baethalach,  Oct.  5.     bp.  of  Ath  Truim  and  a  successor  (comarbd]  of  Patrick, 

ace.  to  Mart.  Don.  where  the  name  is  spelt  Baethallach,  altered  (man. 

rec.  et  perperani)  into  Baethallaigh,  as  printed.  t  But  the  Four  Masters, 

A.D.  751,,  make  Baethallach  abbot  (not  bp.)  of  Ath  Truim,  and  his  name 

is  not  found  in  any  of  the  lists  of  S.  Patrick's  successors. 
Bciethdn,  son  of  Beccdn,  Ap.  24. 
Bairre,  bp.  and  conf.,  from  Corcach,  Sep.  25.    Irish  Life,  Brussels  MS.  2324- 

40. 

Baiss  (Bassus),  mart,  at  Alexandria  with  Antonius,  Feb.  14. 
Baite,  f.  of  Ethne  and  Sodelb,  Mar.  29. 
Baithin,  s.  of  Nemnann,  Jan.  12. 
s.  of  Findach,  of  Inis  Bdithin,  May  22. 

—  s.  of  Alia,  Oct.  6. 

Oct.  12.     Bditheni  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  Taml. 

Lesi,  Oct.  15. 

Baldomer,  Feb.  27.      Lugduni,  Sancti  Baldomeris  uiri  Dei ;  cuius  sepulcrum 

crebris  miraculis  illustratur,  Mart.  Rom. 
Ballon,  of  Tech  Saxon,  Sep.  3,  was,  according  to  Colgan  (Acta  SS.  Hid.  p. 

602,  note  5)  brother  of  Geraldus  (=  Garalt,  13  March),  '  Berikertus'  (= 

Beretchert,  6  Dec.),  and  '  Hubritanus5  (—  Ecbricht,  24  Ap.  or  Echfritan 

27  May?) 

Baluina  (Balbina)  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  Mar.  31. 
Banban  (son  of  Donngal?)  sac.,  May  I. 

mo  Banban  ecnaid,  May  9. 

bp.  of  Lethglenn,  Nov.  26. 

bp.,  Dec.  3. 

Banbnat,  July  23. 

: —  virg.,  Aug.  1 1. 

Banfota  ('  fair-tall ')  Mar.  I.     Banfota,  Mart.  Taml. 
Bard,  gen.  Baird,  St.  Sechnall's  ancestor,  Nov.  27. 
Barnaibb  (Barnabas)  the  Apostle,  June  n. 
Barrfind  (s.  of  Muredach  ?)  of  Inis  Doimle,  Jan.  30. 

—  bp.,  Mar.  16. 

bp.  and  abb.,  from  Druim  Cuilinn  and  Cell  Barrfind,  May  21. 

July  i.     Bairrfmn,  Mart.  Don. 

s.  of  Ernin,  Sep.  22. 

s.  of  Aed,  of  Achad  Caillten,  Nov.  8. 

Nov.  13. 

Bartholom  (Bartholomaeus)   the   apostle,   Aug.   24.      Hibernicised  also  as 

Partholon. 
Basil  (Basilius),  June  14,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Caesarea  Cappadociae  :  mart.  Nov. 

20.     Basilii  (gen.  sg.),  Auctaria  to  Usuard,  ed.  Migne,  p.  716. 
Basilla,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  May  20. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  335 

Bassa,  virg.  Ap.  13.  Misprinted  Bascia  in  Mart.  Don.  edd.  Todd  and  Reeves 

pp.  100,  JOT. 

Bassil  (Basileus),  mart,  at  Rome  with  lovinus,  Mar.  2. 
Bassill  (Basilla),  Aug.  26.     (Hieron.  Mart.) 
Bassilid  (Basilides),  June  12,  mart,  at  Milan. 
Bassilis  (Basilissa),  Jan.  9,  the  virgin-wife  of  lulianus,  with  whom  Gorman 

commemorates  her. 

Bassilla  (Basilla),  May  17,  mart,  at  Alexandria  with  Victor. 
Bassus,  Aug.  26.     Not  known. 
Bathild  (Bathildis),  Jan.  30.  In  territorio  Parisiacensi  Baltildis  [leg.  Bathildis] 

reginae,  Bouillart,  cited  in  Usuard,  ed.  Migne,  Jan.  30,  and  see  Bouillart's 

note,  ibid. 

Baudelus  (Baudelius),  May  20,  mart,  at  Nimes  (Usuard). 
Bauon  (Bayo),  conf.,  Oct.  I,  of  Ghent.     Ob.  653.     Mart.  Rom.  mentions  his 

liberality  to  the  poor,  £c. 
Beatrix,  virg.  and  mart.  July  29,  sister  of  the  martyrs  Faustinus  and  Simpli- 

cius,  with  whom  Gorman  commemorates  her. 

Becc,  Oct.  12,  mac  De,  Mart.  Don.     Ob.  A.D.  557.     As  to  his  so-called  pro 
phecies,  see  O'Curry,  Ms.  Materials  399,  and  LB.  263b.      Lism.  Lives, 

pp.  xxvi,  171,  176,  248,  264,  350. 
Becan  Ball  of  Cenn  saile,  Feb.  26. 

of  Ruimenn,  Mar.  17.     Ob.  675. 

s.  of  Cula,  Ap.  5. 

Beccdn,  of  Cluain,  Ap.  26. 

in  Cluain  Ard  mo-Beccoic,  May  26.     Ob.  687. 

s.  of  Saran  ?    Aug.  17.     Another  Beccan,  Aug.  17. 

Becce,  mo-Becce  in  Trelec,  May  29. 

ancestor  of  Beccmarcach,  Aug.  I,  gl.  5. 

Becc-marcach  hua  Becce,  Aug.  I. 

Beccoc,  mo-Beccoc,  Oct.  28.     Another  mo-Be'ccoc,  Nov.  14. 
Beda,  Baeda,  the  Venerable,  May  26.     Ob.  735. 

Benedict  (Benedictus),  abb.  of  Monte  Cassino,  Mar.  21.     Ob.  542.     Transla 
tion  to  Floriacum  (Fleury),  July  n. 

pope  (the  second  of  that  name),  May  7.     Ob.  A.D.  685. 

Benedicta,  virg.  et  mart.  '  in  territorio  Laudunensi,'  Oct.  8. 

Benignus,  presb.  et  mart,  at  Dijon,  Nov.  I. 

son  of  Sescnen,  bp.  of  Armagh.     Nov.  9.     Ob.  468.     Irish   Life, 

Brussels  MS.  4190-4200,  fo.  2O3b.     His  name  was  hibernicised  as  Bewtn, 

which  points  to  a  rustic  Latin  Benignus. 
Beo-aed,  bp.  of  Ard-carna,  Mar.  8.  Ob.  523. 
Beodn,  s.  of  Ness^n,  bp.  of  Fidcuilinn,  Aug.  8. 

of  Tamlachta  Menainn,  Oct.  26. 

—  s.  of  Libren,  bp.,  Dec.  3. 
Beoc,  da  Beoc,  of  Loch  Geirg,  Jan.  I.  =  Bdo-^ed,  q.v. 

mo  Beoc,  of  Termonn,  abb.     July  24. 

Oct.  25,  perhaps  the  same  as  da  Beoc,  supra,  see  Mart.  Don.  p.  157, 

note  5,  p.  284. 

Beogain,  abb.  of  Mag  bile,  July  27. 

Beogna,  Beognous,  second  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Aug.  22.     Ob.  605. 
Beoin,  virg.,  Feb.  I. 

Beologo,  sac.,  of  Cluain  Dartada,  Feb.  12. 
Berach,  abb.  of  Cluain  Coirpthe,  Feb.  15.     Irish  Life,  Brussels   MS. 

4200. 
eighth  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Ap.  21.     Ob.  663  (666  ?). 

—  f.  of  Ronan,  Nov.  18. 
Berchan  of  Aego,  Ap.  10. 


336  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

BercMn,  of  Cluain  C£i,  May  24. 
of  Cluain  Aeda  aithmet,  June  5. 

—  of  Cluain  Sosta  (Mart.  TamL),  Aug.  4.     Dec.  4. 

Oct.  12,  gl.  6,  an  alias  of  mo-Bi  Cldrenech. 

of  Inis  Rochla,  Nov.  24. 

Beretchert,  of  Tulach  Leis,  Dec.  6.     Ob.  839.     See  FM.  at  that  year,  and 

Christian  Inscriptions  II    52,  where  for  '  Berikert,' in  two  places,  read 

'  Beretchert,5  and  for  '  Tulach-lias '  read  Tulach  leis.  The  name  on  Plate 

XXX,  which  has  been  read  Berechtuire,  rather  seems  Berechtuinc,   Lat. 

abl.  of  the  form  which  the  A.S.  Bercthun  (Baeda,  H.E.  v.  2)  assumed  in 

Irish  mouths. 
Bernard,  Aug.  22.     This  must  be  S.  Bernard  of  Citeaux,  the  first  abbot  of 

Clairvaux,  though  his  feast  is  Aug.  20.     He  died  in  1153,  about  20  years 

before  Gorman  wrote, 
Beronic  (Beronicus),  Oct.    19,  martyred  in  Syria   along  with    Pelagia  and 

forty-nine  others  (Usuard). 
Berr,  Dec.  22.     Unknown. 
Berrd.n,  July  n.     Also  in  Mart.  TauiL 

f.  of  Maeldub,  Mar.  6,  gl.  9. 

Bertinus,  abb.  of  St.  Omer,  Sep.  5.     Ob.  709. 
Bi :  mo-Bi,  nun,  of  Domnach  brocc,  Sep.  30. 

Clarenech,  of  Glas  noiden,  Oct.  12.     See  Berchan.     Ob.  544. 

Biccill,  of  Tulach,  Nov.  i  =  Bigill,  Mart.  Don. 

Biccsech,  virg.,  of  Cell  Biccsige,  June  28. 

Birin,  Sep.  4,  first  bishop  of  the  West  Saxons.     Sep.  4  is  the  day  of  the 

translation  of  his  relics  from  Dorchester  to  Winchester.    (See  Hampson, 

Medii  Aevi  Kal.,  i.  430).     Dec.  3  is  the  day  of  his  deposition. 

Dec.  3,  Baeda  H.E.  iv.  12.    Ob.  560  or  thereabouts. 

Birstan  (Byrnstan),  bp.,  Nov.  4.     Hampson  i.  445.     Probably  the  *  Briscani 

episcopi  et  confessoris'  of  the  Auctaria  to  Usuard,  ed.  Migne,  at  Nov.  4. 
Bite,  of  Inis  Cumscraig,  July  29.      Bfti  Insi  Caumscraidh,  Mart.  TamL   See 

Biu. 
Biu  :  mo-Biu,  abb.,  July  22.     Biteus  .i.  mo-Biu  abb.  Insi  Cumscraigh,  Mart. 

Don.,  see  Bite. 
Bldan,  bp.  of  Cenn  Garad  (Kingarth)  in  Bute,  Feb.  i,  gl.  5.     Aug.  10.     His 

mother  was  S.  Cata~njs  only  sister  Ertha  [leg.  Erca  ?],  quae  aquam  haus- 

tura  domo  forte  progressa  a  inuene  formosissimo  sibique  ignoto  per  uim 

est  compressa  :  ex  quo  concubitu  S.  Blaanus  natus,  Colgan,  Acta  SS.  233. 

Ob.  510. 
Blaithmec,  Blathmec,  f.  of  Onchu,  July  14. 

s.  of  Flann,  July  24. 

Dec.  ii. 

Blandina,  mart,  at  Lyons,  June  2. 

Blassus  (Blasius),  bp.  and  mart.,  Feb.  3  (Usuard). 

BMth,  of  Cluain  Grencha,  virg.,  Jan.  18. 

virg-)  Jan.  29. 

Blauius,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Sebaste,  Feb.   15  (Ado).     Usually  spelt   Blasius. 

But  see  Migne  in  his  ed.  of  Usuard,  p.  765. 

Bochra,  mother  of  SS.  Laidcenn,  Cainnech  and  Accobr^n,  Nov.  28. 
Boethcin,  son  of  Maen^n,  June  18. 
mo-Boethdn   of   Cluain    Fannabair,    Dec.    13    —    mo-Baoi,    Mart. 

Don. 

Boethgus,  Nov.  30. 
Boethin  CMrenech,  Jan.  29  =  Baithine,  Mart.  TamL  Baethin,  Mart.  Don. 

mac  Cuanach,  of  Tech  Boethin,  Feb.  19. 

second  abb.  of  lona,  June  9. 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS.  337 

Boetoc,  do-Boetoc  of  Cluain  da  Boetoc,  July  22. 

Boga,  yirg.,  Jan.  22,  ace.  to  Mart.  Don.  a   sister  of  Colma  and  Lasse  or 

Laisri,  and  a  disciple  of  Comgell  of  Bennchor. 
Boich  maigister,  Nov.  24  (where  Boich  is  disyllabic). 
Boithin  (leg.  Baithm  ?),  Jan.  9.     Baitini,  Mart.  Taml.  (Brussels  MS.).     Baoi- 

thin,  Mart.  Don. 
Bolcan,  bp.,  Feb.  20. 

of  Cell  Chule,  July  4. 

Bonefait,  pope  (Bonifacius  IV.),  May  13.     Ob.  615. 
Bonifait  (Bonifacius),  June  5,  mart,  in  Rome. 

June  5,  bp.  Winfrid,  mart,  in  Frisia 

Bonois  (Bonosus),  mart,  with  Maximianus,  Aug.  21. 

Bran  Becc,  from  Claenad,  May  18. 

Brandub,  gen.  Branduib,  from  Loch  Munremair,  Feb.  6. 

-  bp.,  June  3. 
Branwald  (Branwalatr),  Jan.   19,  a  Breton  saint  whose  name  (in  voc.  sg.) 

occurs  as  Branivalatre  in  a  tenth  century  Latin  litany  edited  by  Mabil- 

lon  from  a  Reims  MS.,  and  reprinted  by  Haddan  and  Stubbs,  ii.  81-85. 
Brecc  Fele,  of  Belach  Fele,  Jan.  15. 
Breccan,  bp.  of  Mag  Bili,  Ap.  29. 

bp.  of  Aran  ?  May  i. 

of  Echdruim  Breccain,  May  J.    Misprinted  Bercan,  Berchan  in  Mart. 

Don.,  pp.  1 20,  121. 

—  of  Cluain  Catha,  bp.  of  Ard  Breccdin  and  abb.  of  Mag  Bili,  July  16. 

Oct.  12. 

bp.,  Dec.  i. 

bp.  of  Ard  Breccciin,  Dec.  6. 


Breccnat,  virg.,  July  3.     Breacnat,  ogh,  Mart.  Don. 
Brelach,  s.  of  Fidchellach,  Feb.  17. 
Brenaind,  Jan.  9. 

May  8.     Perhaps  Brenaind  Biror,   whom  Mart.    Taml.   commem 
orates  at  May  9. 

s.  of  Findlug  and  abb.  of  Cluain  ferta,  May  16.     Ob.  576.     Irish  Life, 

Lism.  Lives,  pp.  99-116. 
—  of  Tobar,  July  27. 

Nov.  i. 

of  Glass  d£  cholptha,  Nov.  3. 

—  abb.  of  Birra,  Nov.  29.     Ob.  571. 
of  Druim  Liac,  Dec.  i. 


—  Dec.  8.     See  Baeth  supra, 
of  Etarcluain,  Dec.  13. 


Bresal,  from  Derthach,  May  18.      Sep.  30,  seventeenth  abb.  of  Hi,  who  died 

May  18,  A.D.  801.     (796  FM.) 
Briccin,  da-Briccin,  May  9  =  da  Breccoc  Tuama  Dracon,  Mart.  Taml.  LL. 

36ob.  Dreman,  Brussels  MS. 

—  of  Tuaim  Drecain,  Sep.  5. 

Bricius  (Briccius),  bp.  and  conf.  Nov.  13.     S.  Martin's  successor  at  Tours. 
Brig,  of  Cairbre,  virg.  ?  Jan.  7. 

virg.  of  Cell  muine,  Nov.  12. 

Brigit,  virg.,  abbess  of  Cell  dara,  Feb.   i,  'gloria  Scottorum,'   Hampson  i. 

399- 

d.  of  Domma,  Feb.  7. 

of  Moin  Milain,  Mar.  9.     Another  Brigit,  March  9. 

—  d.  of  Dimmdn,  May  21. 

—  of  Cluain  Ai,  Aug.  13.     Another  Brigit,  Sep.  30. 
Brittan,  of  Raith,  May  19. 

GORMAN.  '• 


338  INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 

Briun,  gen.  Briiiin,  ancestor  of  Ernin,  Sep.  27,  gl.  i. 
Briunsech,  virg.,  d.  of  Crimthann,  May  29. 
Broccaid,  of  Imlech  Broccada,  July  9. 

(MS.  Broccad)  Aug.  14  =  Brocan  mac  Lugdach,  Mart.  Tainl. 

Broccdn,  s.  of  Enda,  Jan.  i. 
-  Ap.  9. 

—  of  Cluain  male  Feicc,  June  5. 
June  27. 

the  scribe,  of  Moethail  Broccdin,  July  8. 

—  of  Imgan,  Aug.  25.     Broccani  .i.  Maigin,  Mart.  Tainl. 
of  Ross  Tuirc,  Sep.  17.     Bracan,  Mart.  Don. 

Brodna  (Broednea,  Mart.  Taml.  ?)  an  alias  for  Findbarr,  of  Cell  Chunga,  Sep. 

9,  gl-  I- 

Brolchdn,  grandf.  of  Mael-Isu,  Jan.  16. 
Bron,  bp.  of  Caisel  Irroe,  June  8. 
Bronach,  virg.,  of  Glenn  Sechis,  Ap.  2. 

f.  of  Buite,  Dec.  7. 

Bronchain,  of  Leithet,  Sep.  30.     Bronchein  Let[h]et  Corcaighe,  Mart.  Taml. 
Brugach,  bp.  from  Rdith  Maige  Oenaig,  Nov.  i. 

—  s.  of  Setna  ?  Nov.  3. 

Buachaill,  ancestor  of  Riachuill,  Ap.  13,  gl.  3. 

f.  of  Udrin,  Dec.  15,  gl.  4. 

Buadbeo,  Nov.  17. 

Buatan,  in  Ethas  (Methas?)  cromm,  Jan.  24. 

Bugna,  in  Wales,  Ap.  21.     Bugno  i  tir  Bret,  Mart.  Taml. 

Buichbirt,  Sep.  4,  a  corruption  (for  sake  of  the  alliteration  with  Birin  ?)  of 

Suicberct,  the  name  of  a  missionary  bishop  sent  to  the  Frisians  (Baeda. 

H.E.  v.  ii.).     His  canonization,  Birin,  and  the  translation  of  Cuthbert  were 

commemorated  on  Sep.  4. 

Buite,  bp.,  son  of  Bronach,  Dec.  7  ;  elevation  of,  Dec.  11.     Ob.  519. 
Cdechdn,  gen.  Caechain,  Jan.  i,  gl.  5. 
Cdem,  see  Coem. 

Cdenchomrac,  of  Disert  Cinnclair,  June  29  :  of  Inis  Endaim,  July  23. 
Caerlan,  bp.  of  Armagh,  Mar.  24.     Ob.  587.     See  Colgan,  Acta  SS.  744. 
Caernan,  Jan.  31. 

of  Cluain  Eich,  Ap.  28. 

Caerthenn,  f.  of  Trea,  Aug.  3,  gl.  4. 

Caeti  (Coeddi),  bp.  at  lona,  Oct.  24.     Ob.  710,  ace.  to  FM. 

Cdidbeo,  Oct.  11,  mo  Chaidbheo,  Mart.  Don. 

Gainer,  virg.,  d.  of  Cruthnechdn,  of  Cell  chuilinn,  Jan.  28. 

—  d.  of  Coelan,  of  Rind  Allaid,  Nov.  5. 
Cainnech,  Jan.  23,  Caindeach,  Mart.  Don. 
sac.,  s.  of  Hua  Chil  (or  Uichel  ?),  Jan.  31. 

—  daughters  of,  Sep.  24. 

—  abb.  of  Achad  bo,  Oct.  n.     Ob.  598. 
of  Achad  Rathin,  Nov.  28,  gl.  i. 

Cdinneoc,  May  15. 

Cairbre  (MS.  Coirpre),  Jan.  15. 

Cromm,  Mar.  6,  bp.  of  Clonmacnois. 

—  bp.  of  Mag  Bile,  May  3. 

—  bp.,  Nov.  i. 

—  bp.  of  Cuil  Rathin,  Nov.  n. 

Cairech  Dergain,  virg.,  of  Cluain  boirenn,  Feb.  9. 
Cairell,  f.  of  Tuan,  Ap.  i. 

—  of  Tir  roiss,  June  13. 

—  f.  of  Daig,  Aug.  1 8. 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS.  339 

Cairell,  f.  of  Femme,  Sep.  17. 

Cairitan,  of  Druim  Lara,  Mar.  7. 

Calb,  presb.  of  Tulach  Carpait,  Jan.  26. 

Calixtus    or  Callistus,  pope,  Ap.  16,  Oct.  14.      Is   Gorman's   epithet   cain 

suggested  by  the  meaning  of  Callistus  ?     In  Mart.  Rom.  a  Corinthian 

martyr  Calixtus  is  commemorated  at  Ap.  16,  while  pope  Calixtus'  day  is 

Oct.  14. 
Callfn,  s.  of  Niata,  of  Fidnach,  Nov.  13.     Irish  Life  in  Bk.  of  Fenagh,  Dublin 

1875. 

Camma'n,  Nov.  2i=Comm£n,  Mart.  Don. 
Cammene,  Sep.  i. 

Cammoc,  mo-Chammoc,  of  Inis  cain,  Ap.  13.     moChaomocc,  Mart.  Don. 
Candn,  Nov.  i. 
Candidus,  mart,  at  Carthage,  Mar.  n. 

mart,  at  Rome,  Oct.  3. 

Canon,  sac.,  Nov.  4.     Canan,  Marl.  Don. 

Cantius,  mart.,  at  Aquileia,  May  31.     (Usuard.) 

Caprais  (Caprasius),  June  i  :  mart,  at  Agen,  Oct.  20. 

Caradic  ('  amatus  '),  May  19,  a  Welsh  saint  ? 

Caramndn,  July  20.     Caramnani,  Mart.  Taml.     Carmndn,  Mart.  Don. 

Carist  (Charisius),  Ap.  16,  mart,  with  Calixtus  at  Corinth. 

CarMn,  f.  of  Eoin,  Aug.  17,  gl.  2. 

Carnech,  bp.,  s.  of  Sdrdn,  Mar.  28. 

of  Tuilen,  May  16,  a  British  saint. 

Carpofair  (Carpophorus),  presb.  and  mart,  at  Spoleto,  Dec.  10. 
Carpus,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Pergamus,  Ap.  13. 

bp.  and  mart,  at  Troas,  Oct.  13  (2  Tim.  iv.  13). 

Carthach,  s.  of  Oengus,  Mar.  5,  of  Druim  Fertdin  and  Inis  Uachtair. 
bp.,  s.  of  Airbertach  (Mart.  Taml.\  Mar.  26,  mac  Erb^rte  (misprinted 

Erbthaide),  Mart.  Don. 

Cartus  (Quartus),  mart,  in  Capua,  Oct.  7  (Baeda). 
Cass,  of  Bennchor,  Ap.  26. 

father  of  Dimma,  May  12,  gl.  3. 

Cassdn  from  Imdudl,  Mar.  28. 

—  sac.,  June  4. 

of  Cluain  raithe,  June  20. 

Cassian  (Cassianus),  bp.  and  conf.  at  Autun,  Aug.  5. 
mart,  in  Foro  Syllae,  Aug.  13. 

(Cassianus),  mart,   in  Mauritania,  Dec.  3,   mistaken  for  an    Irish 

Cassdn  in  Mart.  Don. 
Cassin,  s.  of  Nemdn,  Mar.  i. 

virg.,  °f  Druim  dd  dart,  May  22. 

Cassius,  mart,  at  Verona,  Oct.  10. 
Castor,  mart,  at  Tarsus,  Mar.  28. 

—  mart,  at  Tarsus,  Ap.  27. 

(Castorius),  mart,  at  Rome,  July  7. 

—  (Castorius),  mart,  at  Rome,  Nov.  8. 
mart,  in  Africa,  Dec.  28. 

Castuil  (Castulus),  mart,  in  Egypt,  Jan.  12.     Mart.  Hieron. 

(Castula),  June  5,  mart,  at  Rome,  Mart.  Hieron. 

Castus,  May  22,  mart,  at  Carthage.     Baeda,  at  Rome,  Mart.  Hieron. 

—  mart,  at  Capua,  Oct.  6. 

Catarina  (Catharina),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Nov.  25. 

Catha,  s.  of  Oengus,  presb.,  Sep.  8.     Crumthir  Catha  mac  Oengusa  i  Cluain 

Eorainne,  Mart.  Taml. 
Cathbad,  Sep.  16. 

Z  2 


340  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Cathbad,  f.  of  Colman,  Sep.  22. 

Cathbath,  July  i. 

Cathchan,  bp.,  Mar.  20,  of  Raith  Derthaige,  Mart.  Don. 

Cathub,  s.  of  Fergus,  bp.  of  Achad  cinn,  Ap.  6.     Ob.  544. 

bp.,  Ap.  8. 

Cattan,  Feb.  i,  S.  Bla"aVs  tutor. 

,  Dec.  12. 

Caurricin  Becc,  Jan.  6,   in   Cell   Churn£in,   co.    Limerick.     Curndn,   Mart, 

Don. 

Cele  clerech,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Wtirzburg,  July  8. 
Cele  Crist,  bp.,  Mar.  3.     Ob.  721. 
Celerin  (Celerinus),  deac.  and  mart,  in  Africa,  Feb.  3. 
Celestinus  (Coelestinus  I.),  Ap.    7,  the  pope  that  sent  Palladius  to  Ireland, 

Commemorated  in  Mart.  Rom.  on  Ap.  6. 
Cellach,  f.  of  Ossein,  Jan.  i,  gl.  4. 

s.  of  Aedh,  a  successor  of  S.  Patrick,  Ap.  i.     Ob.  1 129. 

s.    of    Dunchad,    July    18.     Cellach     mac    Duncada    regis,   Mart, 

Taml. 

deac.,  Oct.    7.     Cellagi  saxonis   diaconi  in    Gl/;/;z  da  locha,  Mart, 


Taml. 

Cellachdn,  Ap.  22. 

of  Cludin  Tiprat,  Sep.  24. 

CelMn,  hua  Fiachrach,  bp.,  May  i.  Irish  Life  LB.  272b,  where  he  is  called 
Cellach. 

s.  of  Findn,  June  17. 

sac.,  Oct.  8.     Cellani  prespyteri,  Mart.  Taml. 

Nov.  17. 

Celloc,  mo  Chelloc,  of  Tulach  Ualainn,  Jan.  23. 

Feb.  i.     Two  other  mo  Chellocs,  Mar.  7,  Dec.  23. 

Celsus,  bp.  of  Armagh,  Ap.  6,  gl.  r. 

June  19,  boy-martyr  at  Milan,  Hieron-  Mart. 

mart,  at  Milan  along  with  Nazarius,  July  28. 

Oct.  27.     Not  known. 

Dec.  10.     Not  known. 

Cenann£n,  Mar.  26,  gen.  Cenannain,  Mart.  Taml.  A  church  called 
Teampull  Ceannanach  (-at'g?)  in  the  middle  isle  of  Aran  (Colgan, 
Acta  SS.  715,  col.  2)  is  connected  by  Petrie  (Round  Towers  188-9)  w^h 
Cenannan. 

Cenelmus  (Kenelmus),  July  17.  Eodem  die  in  Britannia,  sancti  Kenelmi 
martyris  ...  In  Anglia,  Kenelini  [leg.  Kenelmi]  regis  Merciorum  et 
martyris,  pueri  septem  annorum,  Auctaria  to  Usuard,  ed.  Migne. 
Haddan  and  Stubbs,  Councils,  etc.,  Ill,  598  n. 

Cenna  :  mo  Chenna,  virg.,  Jan.  29.     Spelt  mo  Chonna  in  Mart.  Taml. 

Cennfaelad,  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Ap.  8.     Ob.  704. 

Cennmar,  May  9.     Cenmar  (perperam),  Mart.  Don. 

Ceolfrid,  Oct.  8,  probably  the  abb.  of  Jarrow  and  Wearmouth,  whose  day, 
however,  in  the  English  calendar,  is  Sep.  25.  'In  Glasconia,  depositio 
sancti  Ceolfridi  abbatis  et  confessoris,3  Auct.  to  Usuard  at  Sep.  25. 

Ceprius  (Cyprius?),  Aug.  27.     Not  known. 

Cera,  virg.,  Feb.  5.     Cserse.  Orait  [leg.  6  Raith]  Moentich,  Mart.  Taml. 

virg.,  Feb.  8.     Cere  sancte  mrginis,  Mart.  Taml. 

Sep.  9.     Sanctae  Cere  \\irginis,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 

mother  of  Dub's  children,  of  Mag  A  scad,  Oct.  16. 

Cerclach,  Jan.  6.  Comparison  with  the  LL.  copy  of  Mart.  Taml.,  which 
on  Jan.  6  has  Digdi  chercl(ach\  seems  to  show  that  cerclach  ('  circular'  ?) 
is  an  epithet  mistaken  by  Gorman  and  O'Clery  for  the  name  of  a  saint. 


INDEX   OF    PERSONS.  ?4I 

The  Brussels  copy  has  la  Cherdach,  which  should  of  course  be  La\ssair 

AchaidFota.  Digdi\  cherdach. 

Cesair  (Caesarius),  deac.  and  mart,  in  Terracina,  Nov.  i. 
Cethech,  S.  Patrick's  bp.,June  16. 
Cetfaid    May  9.     Ob.   1056,  according  to  FM.     Another  Cctfaid,  abbot  of 

Emly,  died  in  the  year  988. 
Cian,  mo  Chian,  Nov.  19. 
Ciana"n,  abb.  Feb.  25. 

-  Nov.  29.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known. 
Ciannan  (leg.  Ciana"n),  bp.  of  Daimliac,  Nov.  24. 
Ciar,  virg.,  of  Cell  Chere,  Jan.  5.     Ob.  679. 
Ciara*n,  s.  of  Aed,  Jan.  5. 

—  of  Ross  Cumalca,  Jan.  9. 
of  Tamlacht  Gliad,  Feb.  4. 

—  of  Uaim,  Feb.  24. 

-  of  Saigir,  bp.  and  conf.,  March  5.     Irish  Life,  Brussels  MS.  4190- 
4200,  fo.  I39a. 

of  Foigde,  March  8. 

—  of  Cluain  Sosta,  Ap.  30. 

—  s.  of  Colgu,  May  19. 

—  of  Belach  Duin,  June  14. 

—  of  Tech  hua  Gortig,  July  19. 

—  mac  in  tsdir,  abb.  of  Clonmacnois,  Sep.  9.     Ob.  548.     Irish   Life 
Lisin.  Lives,  pp.  117-134. 

—  bp.,  son  of  Ciar  (lar  ? )  Sep.  29. 

—  abb.  of  Rdith  Maige  oenaig,  Oct.  8. 

—  grandf.  of  Comma" n,  Oct.  31,  gl.  i. 

bp.  of  Tiprait  mac  nEnna  (Nenna  ?),  Nov.  10. 


Ciaroc  of  Echdruim  Breccdin,  May  7. 

Cicilia  (Caecilia),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  Nov.  22. 

Cillein,  abb.,  Jan.  8. 

Jan.  1 6. 

—  of  Inis  Doimli,  March  3. 

—  of  Lilcach,  March  12. 
s.  of  Tolodrdn,  March  26. 

—  s.  of  Lubndn,  Ap.  14,  abb.  of  Birr,  Mart.  Don. 

-  Droichtech,  fourteenth  abb.  of  Hi,  July  3.     Ob.  752. 
-bp.,  Aug.  31. 

s.  of  Bregda  (Bregaid?),  Dec.  28. 

Cillen,  Ap.  19,  probably  Cillene  Fota,  thirteenth  abb.  of  Hi.     Ob.  726, 

Oct.  22. 

Gillian,  s.  of  Dodndn,  Oct.  23. 

Cillien  (leg.  Ciltein  ?  Gillian  ?),  July  5. 

Cilh'n  hua  Colla,  abb.  of  Athan,  Jan.  3.     Ob.  720. 

-  bp.  of  Tech  TaMin,  May  27. 
Aug.  7. 

Cilornn,  gen.  Ciluirn,  Jan.  2,  gl.  4. 

Cinne,  virg.,  Feb.  i. 

Cionia  (Chionia),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Thessalonica,  Ap.  3. 

Ciprian  (Cyprianus),  bp.  of  Carthage,  Sep.  14. 

bp.  and  mart.,  Sep.  26.     Martyred  with  Justina. 

—  abb.  of  1'erigord,  Dec.  9. 

Ciriac  (Cyriacus),  Jan.  12,  mart,  in  Achaia  (Baeda). 

-  Jan.  20,  mart,  at  Nicomedia  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 
March  16,  mart,  at  Rome. 

May  4,  bp.  and  mart. 


342  INDEX    OF   PERSONS. 

Ciriac  (Cyriacus),  June  20,  saint  at  Tomi  (Usuard). 

(Quiriacus),  June  21,  in  Africa  (Usuard). 

Aug.  8,  mart,  with  Largus. 

(Quiriacus,  Usuard  :  Cyriaca,  Baeda),  Aug.  23. 

Ciric  (Cyricus),  infant-martyr  at  Tarsus,  June  16. 

Ciricc  (Cyricus  ?  Quiricus  ?  ),  Sep.  21.     Not  found. 

Ciricin,  Nov.  3.     Seems  a  diminutive  of  Ciric,  but  is  spelt  Cairicin  in  Mart. 

Don. 
Cirill  (Cyrillus),  bp.  of  Alexandria,  Jan.  28. 

mart,  at  Sebaste,  Mar.  9. 

bp.  and  mart,  at  Gortyna,  July  9. 

(Cyrilla),  d.  of  Decius  Caesar,  mart.,  Oct.  28  (Baeda). 

Cirilla  (Cyrilla),  Dec.  9.     Not  known. 
Cirin  (Quirinus),  mart,  at  Rome,  Mar.  30. 

June  4,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Siscia. 

June  12,  mart,  at  Milan  with  Basilides. 

Cirine  (Hieronymus),  presb.  and  conf.,  Sep.  30. 

Cirfnus  (Cyrinus),  mart,  at  Rome,  Mar.  25. 

Cirion  (Cyrion),  presb.  and  mart.,  Feb.  14  (Usuard). 

mart,  at  Sebaste,  Mar.  1 1  (Ado). 

Citinus  (Cythinus),  one  of  the  Scillitani,  July  17. 

Clann  Sendin,  June  23. 

Clann  Senchain,  June  23. 

CMr-enech,  'Table-face,'  the,  of  Druim  Bidg,  Jan.  17  :  of  Cluain  Cain,  June 6. 

Clarenig,  three,  Cronan,  Segein  and  Boethm,  Jan.  29.     As  to  Mo  Bi  cldrenech 

and  the  meaning  of  the  word  see  Oct.  12,  note  d. 
Clarin,  f.  of  Moenach,  Oct.  17. 

Clarus,  presb.  et  mart.,  in  pago  Vilcasino,  Nov.  4  (Usuard). 
Claud  (Claudius),  Nov.  8.     Mart,  at  Rome  with  Nicostratus,  &c. 
Claudian  (Claudianus),  mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Egypt,  Feb.  25. 
Claudic  ( =  Claudicus  ?  Fel.  Oeng.),  Dec.  4,  where  he  accompanies  Merob 

i.e.  Merobius.     In  the  Martyrology  of  Christ  Church,  Dec.  3,  we  have 

'  In  Nicomedia,  natalis  sanctorum  Merobi,  Claudi  et  Felicis,'    so  that 

our  Claudic  may  be  identified  with  this  Claudius. 
Claudius,  mart,  in  Lycia,  Aug.  23. 

mart,  at  Rome,  Dec.  3. 

Claudus,  Sep.  21.      Here    'Claudus'  seems  an   error  for  'Claudius,'  the 

'Clemeint'  with  whom  he  is  associated.      Clemens  was  an  Irish  scholar 

of  the  eighth  century,  whom   Colgan,   Acta   SS.  696,  calls  '  Claudius 

Clemens.'     But  see  Lanigan,  Eccl.  Hist,  of  Ireland,  III,  207,  217,  219. 
Clauid  (Claudius),  Ap.  5.     Claudianus,  an  Egyptian  martyr,  in  Mart.  Rom. 

mart,  at  Rome,  with  pope  Marcellinus,  Ap.  26. 

mart,  at  Rome,  with  Nicostratus,  July  7. 

Clemeint  (Clemens),  presb.  and  conf.,  Jan.  20. 

Sep.  21.     See  Claudus,  supra. 

pope  and  mart.,  Nov.  23. 

Dec.  4,  presb.  at  Alexandria  (Usuard). 

Clementm  (Clementinus),  mart,  at  Heraclea,  with  Theodotus,  Nov.  14. 
Cleophas,  Sep.  25.      '  In  oppido  Emmaus,  Jesu  Christi  Domini  discipulus 

(Luc.  xxiv,  18)  in  eadem  domo,  in  qua  mensam  Domino  paraverat,  a 

ludaeis  occisus  legitur,'  Mart.  Rom. 
Cletus,  pope  and  mart.,  Ap.  26.     Also  called  Anacletus. 
Clodoald,  presb.,  Sep.  7,  ob.  560  or  thereabouts.     Now  called  St.  Cloud. 
Cloine,  mo  Chloine,  bp.,  Nov.  15. 
Clothach   ('famous'),  May  3,  perhaps  only  an   epithet  for  Conlaed  :    gen. 

sg.  Clothaig  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  343 

Clothrann,  of  Inis  duine,  virg.  and  d.  of  Conall,  Oct.  r.     A  sister-form  of 

the  w-stem  Clothru. 
Cobair,  July  30,  is  perhaps  not  a  proper  name,  but  a  noun  meaning  'help.' 

See  note  a,  p.  147. 

Cobnesach,  bp.  Oct.  16.     Better  spelt  Comnessach? 
Cobran,  of  Cluain,  July  19,  is  Corbran  Cluana  in  Mart.  Taml. 

of  Cluain  Ciiallachta,  Aug.  2. 

Cocca  (of  Cell  chocca  ?),  June  6. 

Coccnat  of  Ernaide,  virg.,  Feb.  1 1. 

Cocha  of  Ross  Bennchoir,  June  29. 

Coe,  mo  Choe,  abb.  of  Noendruim,  June  23.     Ob.  496. 

Coel,  presb.  of  Cell  Mor,  May  25. 

virg.  of  Cell  na  n-ingen,  d.  of  Mac  lair,  Oct.  26,  gl.  5. 

crdibdech,  Nov.  10. 

Coeldn,  of  Daire,  June  19. 

—  alias  of  mo-Choe,  June  23. 
—  of  Cell  eo,  June  30. 

July  25,  gen.  sg.  Co[e]lain,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  of  Inis  Celtra,  July  29. 

of  Ech-inis,  Sep.  25. 

of  Tech  na  manach,  Oct.  29. 

Coelba,  Celbae,  Mart.  Taml.  gen.  Coelbad,  Aug.  21. 
Coelchu,  of  Lui  Airthir,  Sep.  24. 
Coelfind  ('  slender-fair '),  virg.,  Feb.  3. 
C6em£n,  Feb.  14. 

of  Mag  maic  Dodon,  Feb.  22. 

Mar.  14.     Two  other  Coema'ns,  March  18,  June  7. 

of  Ard  Coem^in,  June  12. 

—  s.  of  Daigre,  Aug.  14,  gl.  2. 

Brecc,  bp.  of  Condoire,  Sep.  3,  of  Ross  Ech,  Sep.  14.     Ob.  614. 

—  Sep.  1 6.     Another  Coeman,  Oct.  16. 

—  of  Enach  truim,  Nov.  3. 
of  Ross  Cruthnechdin,  Dec.  18. 

Coeme,  virg.  of  Cell  Choeme,  Ap.  4,  Nov.  2.      Spelt  Coema  at  Ap.  4,  and  at 

Ap.  4  Mart.  Taml.  has  Coine  Cille  Coine. 
Coemgein,  abb.,  May  n. 
Coemgen,  abb.  of  Glenn  da"  locha,  June  3.     Ob.  618.     Irish   Life,  Brussels 

MS.  2324-30,  fo.  i66a. 

Brecc,  Oct.  16. 

Coemin,  of  Inis  Celtra,  March  24.     Metrical  Irish  Life,  Brussels  MS.  2324  - 

40,  fo.  I56a.     Ob.  656. 
Coemlach,  of  Rathen,  Nov.  3. 
Coemnat,  Sep.  23. 
Coemnech,  Sep.  13. 
Coemoc  (Caemoc),  mo-Choemoc,  Mar.  13,  abb.  of  Liath  mo  Choem6ic. 

July  22. 

of  Cell  Inse,  Nov.  i. 

pilgrim,  Nov.  3. 

Coemsa,  virg.,  of  Tamlachta,  Feb.  25. 

Coemsech  of  Dermag  Ciiile  Caenna,  Nov.  30. 

Coenna  (MS.  Caenna),  Nov.  5. 

Coennet,  Ap.  24,  seems  =  '  Coemnat  Cula  Cichmaig,'  Mart.   Taml.  Ap.  24. 

So  perhaps  for  Coennet  we  should  read  Coemnat. 
Coibdenach,  bp.  of  Ard  sratha,  Nov.  26.     Ob.  705. 
Coigitois  (Cogitosus),  Ap.  18,  a  monk  of  Kildare  supposed  to  be  the  father 

of  Muirchu  maccu  Machtheni  (Trip.  Life  271),  and  the  author  of  a  Life 


344  INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 

of  S.  Brigit  printed  by  Colgan  (TV.   Thaum.  518-526),  Surius  and  the 

Bollandists. 
Coipp,  virg.,  d.  of  Caernan,  of  Cluain  Cichmaige,  Ap.  24. 

d.  of  Dimmae,  Ap.  28. 

Coirpre,  Jan.  15.     See  Cairbre. 

Colamm  (better  Colomb)  of  Loch  Munremuir,  Feb.  6. 

Colcu  maccu  Duinechda,   Feb.   20,  lector  of  Clonmacnois.     Ob.   794  (789, 

FM.). 

Colgu,  gen.  Colgan,  f.  of  Taedoc,  Jan.  31,  gl.  8. 
Colla,  ancestor  of  Cillfn,  Jan.  3,  gl.  i. 

—  mo-Cholla,  virg.,  Mar.  23. 
d.  of  Dimma,  May  25. 

Colma,  virg.,  Jan.  22,  was,  according  to  Mart.  Don.  a  sister  of  Boga  and 
Lassi  or  Laisri,  and  a  disciple  of  Comgell  of  Bennchor.  '  Filiarum 
Comgaill  [.i.]  Lasii  et  Columbae  et  Bogae,'  Mart.  Taml. 

Colman,  s.  of  Eochaid,  Jan.  i. 

Muilinn,  of  Daire  Caechain,  Jan.  i. 

Cerr  of  Sailbecc,  Jan.  13.     Another  Colman,  Jan.  13. 

=  mo-Cholmoc  of  Less  mor,  Jan.  22,  gl.  5. 

—  mac  Duach,  Feb.  3. 
bp.,  Feb.  7. 

•  bp.,  maccu  Telduib,  Feb.  8.     Ob.  652. 

abb.  of  Cluain  Eraird,  Feb.  9.     Apparently  the  same  as  the  Colman 

at  Feb.  8.     Another  Colman,  Feb.  18. 

of  Ard  Bo,  Feb.  21.     Another  Colm£n,  March  5. 

of  Cluain  Tibrind,  March  10. 

—  of  Linn  Uachaille,  March  30.     Ob.  699. 

—  of  Camm-achad,  March  31. 

-  Find,  Ap.  4. 

—  Ap.  9.     Another  Colman,  Ap.  14.     Another,  May  2. 
of  Loch  Echim,  May  6. 

maccu  Laigsi,  May  15. 

bp.,  May  18. 

of  Daire  mor,  May  20. 

—  Cron,  May  21. 

-  Lobor,  of  Mag  eo,  May  21.     Another  Colman,  May  24. 

-  Stellain,  May  26.     Ob.  624.     Another  Colman,  June   i.     Another, 


June  4. 

—  bp.,  June  6. 

—  s.  of  Corodran,  of  Miliuc,  June  15. 

—  s.  of  Roe  in  Rechru,  June  16. 

—  Mor,  s.  of  Luachan,  June  17. 

—  s.  of  Mice,  June  18. 

—  of  Druim  Lias,  June  19. 
-  Proinntige,  June  26. 

—  Imrama,  '  of  the  Voyage,'  July  8. 

—  mac  Crona,  July  n. 

—  sac.,  of  Cluain  Bruchais,  July  12. 

—  s.  of  Angen,  July  14. 

—  =:  mo-Cholmoc,  July  19.     Another  Colman,  July  22. 

—  hua  Litain,  July  25.     doctiiir  toghaidhe,  FM.  725. 

—  bp.,  s.  of  Oengus,  July  31. 

—  s.  of  Baeth,  of  Druim  Uaithe,  Aug.  5. 

—  bp.  of  Inis  bo  finde,  Aug.  8.     Ob.  674.     Another  Colman,  Aug.  1 5. 

—  Cuile,  Aug.  18. 

—  of  Cluain  Ferta  Mugaine,  Sep.  3. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  345 

Colmdn,  s.  of  Eochaid,  Sep.  6. 

-  bp.,  Sep.  ii. 

—  hiia  Londin,  Sep.  16. 

s.  of  Cathbad,  of  Mide  fsel,  Sep.  22. 

Comraire,  Sep.  25. 

-  Ela,  abb.  of  Lann  Ela,  Sep.  26.     Ob.  610.     Irish  Life,  Brussels  MS 
2324-40,  fo.  6oa. 

—  of  Ross  Branduib,  Sep.  26.     Another  Colmdn,  Sep.  29. 

—  of  Cluain  Tiprat,  Sep.  30.     Another  Colmdn,  Oct.  I. 
of  Land  (Cholmain  ?),  Oct.  3. 

—  bp.,  Oct.  4. 

—  abb.  of  Cluain  Cain,  Oct.  6,  gl.  3.     Another  Colman,  Oct.  7.     Another, 
Oct.  15. 

bp.  of  Cell  Ruaid,  Oct.  16. 

—  s.  of  Cortced,  abb.,  Oct.  18. 

-  of  Tuaim  Grdne  (Grene),  Oct.  20.     Two  other  Colmdns,  Oct.  24. 

grandson  of  Fiachra,  Oct.  27.     Another  Colman,  Oct.  28. 

of  Cammas  Comgaill,  Oct.  30. 

—  son  of  Ffnan,  Nov.  i.     Another  Colman,  Nov.  i. 

—  of  Glenn  Delmaic,  Nov.  5. 

pilgrim,  of  Inis  mo  Cholmoic,  Nov.  7. 

—  of  Mag  Eo,  Nov.  13. 

of  Inis  mo-Cholmoc,  Nov.  14. 

—  s.  of  Commdn,  of  Aru  airthir,  Nov.  21. 
of  Dub-chuilenn,  Nov.  24. 

—  s.  of  Lenin,  of  Cluain  Uamad,  Nov.  24.     Ob.  600. 

-  Dub,  Dec.  3. 

—  hua  Eire,  Dec.  5.     Two  other  Colmdns,  Dec.  7,  Dec.  10. 

—  bp.  of  Glenn  da  locha,  Dec.  12. 
descendant  of  Teldub,  Dec.  12. 

of  Raith  Maelsigi,  Dec.  14. 

—  s.  of  Finntan,  Dec.  14. 

—  Alaind,  Dec.  .14.     Two  other  Colmdns,  Dec.  15,  Dec.  18. 

—  of  Cluain  dd  fiach,  Dec.  23. 
s.  of  Dairchill,  Dec.  27. 

Colmoc  :  mo  Cholmoc  of  Druim  mor  mo  Cholmoc,  June  7. 
Coloceir  (Calocaerius),  mart.,  Mar.  19.     Caloserus,  Mart.  Rom. 
Colomb  cille,  June  9,  the  day  of  his  death,  A.D   597  :  Dec.  7,  his  birthday, 
A.D.  521,  gen.  Coluimb  cille,  Mar.  22.     Irish   Life,  Lism.  Lives,  pp.  20 

33- 
Columm  of  Cenn  Garad,  Mar.  i. 

—  of  Loch  Inse  ere,  May  15. 

—  presb.,  of  Domnach  mor  Maige  Imchlair,  June  4. 

—  Goba  and  Columm  manach,  June  7. 

—  f.  of  Sproc,  June  30. 
bp.,  s.  of  Riangal,  Aug.  i. 

-  s.  of  Blddn,  Sep.  2. 

—  of  Ross  Glanda,  Sep.  6. 

sac.,  of  Enach,  Sep.  22.     Another  Columm,  Sep.  29. 

tenth  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Oct.  i.     Ob.  666. 

—  of  Inis  cdin,  on  Loch  Meilgi,  Oct.  14.     Another  Columm,  Oct.  16. 

—  s.  of  Aed  Cloen,  of  Cuil  Damdin,  Nov.  8,  of  Cuil  Briuin,  Dec.  11. 

—  s.  of  Crimthann,  of  Tir  dd  glas,  Dec.  13.     Ob.  548. 
Columba,  d.  of  Baite,  Mar.  25. 

s.  of  Faelgus,  May  1 5. 

Columbdn,  abb.  of  Luxeuil  and  Bobio,  elevatio,  Sep.  27,  depositio,  Nov.  21. 


546  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Columnan,  Feb.  23. 

Comgall,  Comgillus,  first  abb.  of  Bennchor,  May  10,  Aug.  22,  gl.  2.     Ob.  600. 

—  of  Cluain  Diamair,  July  24. 

of  Gobul  Liuin,  July  28. 

hua  Sa^ciin,  Aug.  26. 

—  son  of  Eochaid,  of  Both  Conais,  Sep.  4. 
abb.,  Oct.  7. 


Comgan  of  Glenn  Uissen,  Feb.  27,  at  Feb.  26  in  Galba  A.  xviii. 
cele  De,  Aug.  2. 

—  of  Cluain  Connaid,  Oct.  13. 
Comgell,  virg.,  d.  of  Diarmait,  July  7. 
virg.,  Sep.  19. 

d.  of  Mac  lair,  of  Cell  na  n-ingen,  Oct.  26,  gl.  5. 

Commaig,  virg.,  May  27,  of  Sndm  luthair,  Mart.  Don. 

—  d.  of  Cfaran,  Dec.  19. 
Common  lobar,  s.  of  Laigne,  Jan.  28. 

maccu  Temni,  Feb.  27. 

bp.,  March  18. 

—  son  of  Domungen,  Ap.  3. 

of  Tech  mic  Findchain,  May  8. 

son  of  Dimma,  of  Aricul,    May  15,  July   15.      Another  Common, 

May  23. 

s.  of  Findbarr,  July  29. 

hua  Ciarain,  abb.  of  Lismore,  Oct.  31.     Another  Comman,  Nov.  10. 

of  Ross  Commain,  Dec.  26.     See  O'Donovan,  FM.  74b,  note  i,  1170 


note  z. 

Commein,  s.  of  Airde,  July  29.     Cuimmein  mac  Aride,  Mart.  Don. 
Commoc  :  mo-Chommoc,  s.  of  Doborchu,  June  17  :  of  Cluain  daim,  Dec.  26. 
Comnat,  abbess  of  Kildare,  Jan.  i. 
Comsech,  f.  of  mo  Sego,  Dec.  9. 

Comsid,  sac.,  of  Domnach  airis,  Sep.  30.     Coimsigh,  Mart.  Don. 
Condc,  virg.,  Oct.  25,  misprinted  Conach  in  Mart.  Don. 
Conaing,  son  of  Lucunan  (Luachnan?),  Sep.  23. 
Conall,  gen.  Conaill,  Mar.  2. 

bp.,  Mar.  18.     Another  bp.,  March  28. 

s.  of  Aed,  of  Cluain  Dallain,  Ap.  2. 

Gulban,  May  21,  gl.  4. 

abb.  of  Inis  coel,  May  22. 

s.  of  Oengus,  Sep.  9. 

f.  of  Clothru,  Oct.  i,  gl.  4. 

Conamail,  s.  of  Failbe,  tenth  abb.  of  lona,  Sep.  n.     Ob.  708. 

Oct.  8. 

Conan  of  Aego,  Jan.  12.     Another  Condn,  Feb.  13. 

mac  Corre,  Mar.  20.     Three  other  Con^ns,  Ap.  26,  Aug.  16,  Oct.  28. 

Conan-dil  of  Ess  Ruaid,  Mar.  8.      See  Lanigan  1 1  222. 

Concand  of  Coel-achad,  Aug.  20. 

Conchenn,  Mar.  13.     Coincheand,  Mart.  Don. 

na  Conchinn,  Ap.  28. 

of  Coel-achad,  Aug.  20. 

Conchraid,  bp.,  Mar.  3. 

Concliath,  Oct.  7.     Coincliath,  Mart.  Don. 

Condere  of  Cuil  Liacc,  Sep.  17. 

Condmach  of  Ath  Blair,  July  9. 

Congalach  of  Aego,  Dec.  22. 

Congus,  gen.  Congusa,  f.  of  Lugaed,  May  12,  gl.  2. 

Conill,  Mar.  3,  probably  a  mistake  for  Conall,  the  reading  of  Mart.  Don. 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS.  347 

Confn,  bp.,  Feb.  12.     Coinin,  Mart.  Don. 
Conind,  virg.,  Sep.  30.     Coinind  ogh,  Mart.  Don. 

Coningen,  Ap.  29,  an  alias  for  Cuach  of  Cell  Findmaige.     According  to  Mart 
Don    she  was  a  pupil  (dalta]  of  Mac  Tail  of  Cell  Chuilinn,  whence  a 
scandal.     See  Fel.  Oeng.  p.  Ixxvii. 
Conlaed,  bp  of  Celldara,  May  3. 
Conna  Cuairne,  of  Inis  Pdtric,  Jan.  13. 

mo-Chonna,  bp.  of  Lemchaill,  Jan.  13. 
mo-Chonne,  of  Ernaide  moChua,  Jan.  25. 
do-Chonna,  s.  of  Odra"n,  Feb.  17. 
virg.,  March  3. 

—  of  Daire,  Mar.  8. 

—  of  Ess  mac  nEirc,  Mar.  8. 
mo-Chonna,  of  Mayo,  Mar.  27. 

—  abb.  of  Daire  da  Chonna,  Ap.  12.     Ob.  704. 
mo-Chonna,  May  3. 

of  Daire,  May  13.     Another,  June  7. 

do-Chonna,  bp.  of  Condere,  May  15.     Ob.  725.     Another,  Oct.  30. 

mo-Chonna,  of  Cluain  Airdne,  Sep.  30.     Ob.  713. 

Becc,  Nov.  9. 

s.  of  Findlug,  Nov.  16. 

Oct.  30. 

Connaith,  abb.  of  Lismore,  Nov.  15.     Ob.  755.     Connait,  Mart  Don. 
Conna~n,  bp.  of  Tech  Conndin,  June  29.     Another  Conndn  July  i. 
Conne,  mo-Chonne  of  Cell  Comarthae,  May  19. 
Connla,  bp.,  s.  of  Lemne,  May  10. 

bp.  of  Ruscach,  Dec.  30. 

Conoc,  mo-Chonoc  (of  Cell  Muccroiss  ?  but  see  Mart.  Don.}  Nov.  18. 

Uamach,  Dec.  19.     See  Marl.  Don. 

Conodar,  abb.  of  Fore,  Nov.  3.     Ob.  705. 

Conon,  mart,  with  his  son  at  Iconium  in  Isauria,  May  29. 

Conrach,  presb.,  Feb.  23. 

Conseint  (Consentius),  Dec.  10.     Hieron.  Mart. 

Constaint  (Constantia),  Sep.  19,  mart,  with  Felix  at  Nuceria  in  Campania. 

Constans  of  Erne,  sac.  et  anch.,  Nov.  14. 

Constantin  Britt,  s.  of  the  Pict  Fergus,  Mar.  11. 

(Constantinus),  bp.  of  Vapincum  (Gap\  Ap.  12.     Flor.  517. 

mart,  at  Ephesus  (Auctaria  ad  Usuardum),  July  27. 

Cop,  mo-Chop  of  Cell  mor,  Nov.  12.     His  mother  was  Ethne,  d.  of  Conchrad, 

Mart.  Don. 

Coppa,  virg.,  d.  of  Baeta"n,  Jan.  18. 
Coppdn,  f.  of  Fintan,  Sep.  27. 
Core,  of  Druim  Lomma'in,  Feb.  4. 

presb.,  of  Cell  mor  hua  NfaMin,  Ap.  4. 

Corcdn,  bp.,  Jan.  7.     Another  Corcdn,  Jan.  7. 

—  bp.  and  pilgrim,  Sep.  30. 
Corconutan,  of  Daire  Eidnech,  Nov.  3. 
Corcra"n,  Oct.  8. 

Corintha,  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Feb.  8. 

Cormac    (sometimes    Corbmac),  bp.  of  Ath   truim,    Feb.    17.     He  was  a 

comharba  of  St.  Patrick,  and  died  A.D.  496,  according  to  Mart.  Don. 
Mar.  26. 

—  sac.  in  Achad  Findich,  May  u. 

—  hua  Liathain,  abb.  of  Durrow,  bp.  and  anch.,  June  21. 

—  of  Senchoimet,  June  24. 

mac  hiii  Baird,  apparently  an  alias  for  Uasaille  (Auxilius),  Aug.  27,  gl.  I. 


348  INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 

Cormac  Muman,  s.  of  Culenndn,  Sep.  15,  king,  bishop  and  martyr.  Slain 
A.D.  908.  (903,  FM.)  Another  Cormac,  Oct.  15. 

presb.  of  Telach  Indenn,  Dec.  13. 

bp.  of  Aelmag,  Dec.  14,  of  the  kindred  of  Eogan,  s.  of  Niall,  Mart. 

Don. 

Cornil  (Cornelius),  Feb.  2,  the  centurion,  Acts  x.  I,  bp.  of  Caesarea. 

Aug.  15.     Not  found. 

pope  and  mart.,  Sep.  14,  the  day  of  his  death,  A.D.  254. 

Corodran  (Corordcin  ?),  f.  of  Colmcin,  June  15. 

Corona,  May  14,  mart,  in  Syria. 

Corpre.     See  Cairbre. 

Corrach,  Nov.  3. 

Cortched,  Oct.  18,  f.  of  Abbot  Colman. 

Cosma  (Cosmas),  Sep.  27,  mart,  with  his  brothers  Damianus,  Leontius, 
Anthimus,  Euprepius,  in  Cilicia.  In  the  day  Gorman  agrees  with  the 
Latins  and  differs  from  the  Greeks,  who  commemorate  these  martyrs 
on  Oct.  27. 

Cota,  of  Druinn,  Feb.  4. 

of  Druim  Tuirc,  Dec.  26. 

Craebnat  ('Branchlet 3),  virg.,  July  17. 

Craton,  mart,  in  Rome,  Feb.  15. 

Cremthann  of  Mag  Duma,  May  23. 

Cresceint  (Crescentianus),  May  31,  mart,  in  Sardinia. 

Oct.  17,  mart,  in  Mauritania  (Baeda). 

(Crescentius),  Dec.  29,  bp.  of  Vienne. 

Crescentia,  June  15,  mart,  in  Sicily. 

Crescint  (Crescens),  June  27,  2  Tim.  iv,  10. 

Crina'n,  of  Cuil  Con-laigen  (Conlaing?),  Oct.  19. 

Crisaint  (Chrysanthus),  Dec.  i,  mart,  in  Rome  with  Daria  (Baeda). 

Crispin  (Crispinus),  June  20,  at  Tomi,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Oct.  25,  mart,  in  Gaul  with  Crispinianus. 

bp.  and  mart,  at  Astyagis,  Nov.  19. 

Crispina,  Dec.  5,  mart,  in  Africa. 

Crispinian  (Crispinianus),  Oct.  25,  mart,  in  Gaul  with  Crispinus. 

Crispoil  (Crispolus),  May  30,  mart,  with  Gabinus  in  Sardinia. 

Crispus,  Aug.  18,  presb.,  mart,  in  Rome  with  loannes. 

Oct.  4,  mart,  at  Corinth  with  Gaius. 

Crissogoin  (Chrysogonus),  mart,  in  Rome,  Nov.  24. 

Crist  (Christus),  His  return  from  Egypt,  Jan.  7  ;  the  beginning  of  His  Lent, 
Jan.  7  ;  first  brought  into  the  Temple,  Feb.  2  ;  wounded  by  Longinus, 
Mar.  15  ;  His  foster-father,  March  19  ;  His  resurrection,  Mar.  27  ;  in 
voked,  Ap.  14,  21  ;  the  finding  of  His  cross,  May  3  ;  His  ascension,  May 
5 ;  His  transfiguration,  July  26  ;  the  exaltation  of  His  cross,  Sep.  14  ; 
relatives  of,  Dec.  17;  His  Nativity,  Dec.  25  ;  conversion  of  Paul  to, 
Jan.  25.  See  Isu. 

Cristdn  =  Gilla  Crist  hua  Morgair,  bp.  of  Armagh,  June  12. 

Cristina  (Christina),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Tyrus  in  Italy  (?)  July  24. 

Cristofoir  (Christophorus),  mart,  in  Lycia,  July  25. 
mart,  in  Spain,  Aug.  20. 

Critdn,  s.  of  DaVe,  Feb.  7,  gl.  i. 

s.  of  Iliad,  of  Achad  Finnich,  May  11. 

bp.  of  Oendruim,  May  17.     Ob.  638. 

July  25. 

Certronnach,  the  cellarer  of  Comgell  of  Bennchor,  Sep.  16. 

Oct.  1 6. 

of  Tuaimmeic  Cdu,  Nov.  18. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS,  349 

Crit^n,  s.  of  Lftdn,  Dec.  13. 

Critoc  :  mo  Chritoc,  Oct.  8,  wrongly  Maelchriotog,  Mart.  Don.  edd.  Todd 

and  Reeves,  p.  260. 

Crodne,  July  24.     Corodni,  Mart.  Taml. 
Crom-dithruib  of  Inis  crainn,  May  20. 
Crona"n  Becc,  bp.  of  Noendruim,  Jan.  7.     Ob.  642.     Another  Croddn,  Jan. 

a  ddrenech,  Jan.  29.     Another  Crondn,  Jan.  30. 

mac  Nethsemon,  Feb.  9,  gl.  2.     Two  other  Cron^ns,  Feb.  12,  Feb  ^o 

of  Cell  Becc,  Feb.  21. 

of  Glenn  Aesa,  Feb.  26. 

—  of  Airdne,  Mar.  8.     Another  Crondn,  Ap.  26. 

—  of  Ros  Cre,  Ap.  28. 

—  s.  of  Cuinnine,  of  Sliab  Eiblinne,  May  4. 

abb.  of  Lismore,  June  i.     Ob.  716.    Another  Cronan,  June  12. 

of  Ferns,  alias  mo  Chua,  June  22. 

abb.  of  Clonmacnois,  July  18.     Another  Crona~n,  July  24. 

of  Mag  Bile,  Aug.  7.     Ob.  649. 

of  Cluain  Andobair,  Aug.  30. 

of  Tuaimm  Grene,  Oct.  19,  Nov.  I. 

of  Maethail,  Nov.  i. 

fifteenth  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Nov.  6.     Ob.  691.     (688,  FM.) 

s.  of  Sinell,  Nov.  n.     Ob.  664.     Another  Crondn,  Dec.  15. 

Cronbec,  abb.  of  Clonmacnois,  Ap.  6.     Cronan  Becc,  FM.  692. 
Crone,  virg.,  of  Cell  Crone,  Jan.  27. 

virg.  of  Tamlachta,  Feb.  25. 

Becc,  virg.,  July  7.    Another  Crone,  Oct.  15. 

Cronsech  (Cronsech?),  Ap.  4. 

July  23. 

Cruadoc,  mo.  Cruadoc  of  Airdne  Coluimb,  Nov.  10. 

Cruaid  Cossfota  ('  Longshanks ')  of  Balana,  Oct.  26. 

Cruimthir  maccu  Nesse,  June  9  :  of  Cluain  Tiprat,  June  13:  of  Domnach 

mor,  Nov.  n. 

Crummein,  bp.  of  Lecan  Mide,  June  28. 
Crundmael,  of  Berrech,  June  22. 

Baeth,  Dec.  11. 

abb.  of  lona,  Dec.  17. 

Cua  :  mo  Chua,  Jan.  18. 

mo-Chua,  Jan.  25. 

of  Cluain  Dobtha,  Mar.  3. 

Mar.  8. 

of  Airisnae,  Mar.  19. 

of  Balla,  Mar.  30.     Ob.  637.     Irish  Life,  Lism.  Lives,  pp.  137- 

146. 

croc£n,  Aug.  3. 

—  of  Cluain  Dolcdin,  Aug.  6,  bp.  and  conf.,  Drum.  Kal. 

mo  Chua  of  Cluain  crainn,  Nov.  21. 

Dec.  22. 

s.  of  Oengus,  Dec.  23. 

s.  of  Londn,  abb.  and  patron  of  Tech  mo  Chua,  Dec.  24.     Ob. 


657. 

Cuaca,  virg.  of  Cell  Chuaca,  Jan.  8. 
Cuachnat,  virg.  of  Ross  raithe,  Feb.  13. 
Cualen,  do  Chualen,  s.  of  Guaire,  Mar.  12. 
Ciia'n  ca"in,  Mar.  2. 
daughter  of,  Ap.  26. 


350  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Ctian,  of  Airbre,  July  10. 

—  Oct.  1 5,  of  Cluain  mor,  Mart.  Don. 
Oct.  29,  of  Inis  Liacc. 

—  f.  of  Toca,  Nov.  27,  gl.  2. 

Guana,  gen.  Cuanach,  f.  of  Lurech,  Feb.  17,  gl.  6. 

—  f.  of  Boethin,  Feb.  19. 

Cuanan  Glinne,  abb.  of  Mag  Bile,  Feb.  3. 

Cuangus,  mac  dall,  abb.  of  Liath  mor,  Mar.  13.     Ob.  746. 

Cuanna,  abb.  of  Lismore,  Feb.  4. 

Dall,  Mar.  11. 

—  virg.  of  Ross  E6,  Ap.  10.     Ob.  717  (FM.),  720  (AU.) 
Cuaran  ind  eccna,  Feb.  9,  also  called  mo  Chuaroc. 
Cuasacht,  s.  of  Milchu.     Jan.  24  =  Guasacht  mace  Milchon,  Trip.  Life  90, 

168.  Gosacht,  'filium  Milcon  Maccu-Buain,'  Bk.  of  Arm.   15'',  i.      To 

make  an  alliteration  with  cunnail  Gorman  has  changed  the  G  to  C. 
Cu  Boirne,  Nov.  10. 
Cii  Bretan,  anch.  of  Mag  bile,  Oct.  17. 
Cu  cathrach,  f.  of  Ecnech,  Ap.  24,  gl.  6. 
Cii  coigcriche  6  Clerigh,  p.  2. 
Cucufait  (Cucuphas),  mart,  in  Spain,  July  25. 
Cu-cuimnech  ('  mindful  hound'),  Oct.  7,  is  perhaps  a  variant  (made  to  rhyme 

with  Duibnecli]  of   Cu  cuimne,    '  hound  of  memory,'    the  name  of  the 

author  of   a   hymn    in    praise  of  the  B.  V.   Mary,  printed  by  Todd, 

Lib.  Hymn.  137.     He  died  A.D.  747,  (742,  FM.). 
Cu-gaela,  gen.  Con-gaela,  f.  of  Gurnim,  Feb.  22,  gl.  5. 
Cuimnech  ('mindful'),  Mar.  14. 
Cuindig  (leg.  Cuingid  ?),  Sep.  6,  gl.  i,  the  first  name  of  Mac  cuilinn,  bp.  of 

Lusk. 

Cuinnine,  f.  of  Cronan,  May  4. 
Cuitbirt,  see  Cutbirt. 
Cula,  Becan's  mother,  Ap.  5. 
Cullenn,  bp.  of  Lemchaill,  Ap.  22. 

of  Cluain  Huamannach,  Nov.  5. 

Cii-locha,  gen.  Con-locha,  f.  of  Failbe,  July  11. 
Cumma,  mo-Chumma  of  Druim  Ailche,  Jan.  4. 

of  Noendruim,  Jan.  31.     Another  mo-Chumma,  June  13. 

Cumman,  virg.,  d.  of  Aillen,  May  29. 

Becc,  of  Cell  Cuimne,  June  14. 

Cummein,  s.  of  Dub,  of  Druim  Druith,  Jan.  12. 

of  Glenn  Mona,  Feb.  12. 

Find,  seventh  abbot  of   Hi,  Feb.  24.    Cummeneus  Albus,  Adamn. 

Vita  Col.  199.     Ob.  668. 

s.  of  Baetan,  May  19.     Another  Cummein,  June  i. 

bp.  of  Noendruim,  July  i.     Ob.  658. 

—  s.  of  Daigre,  Aug.  14.     Another  Cummein,  Aug.  22. 

—  son  of  Ciiana,  Sep.  i. 

abb.  of  Druim  snechta,  Sep.  4. 


- —  ninth  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Sep.  17.     Ob.  666? 
—  of  Cell  Nair,  Nov.  30. 
of  Cluain  mor,  Dec.  24. 


Cummin,  s.  of  Lugaid,  of  Inis  maccu  Dartada,  May  21. 

—  abb.  from  Druim  bo,  Aug.  10. 
Fota,  bp.  of  Clonfert,  s.  of  Fiachna,  Nov.   12.     Ob.  661.     Irish  Life, 

Brussels  MS.,  2324-40. 

of  Cluain  mor,  Dec.  18. 

Cunne,  do  Chunne,  Sep.  6.  —  t    Chunni,  Mart.  Tatnl.  do  Chonna,  Mart.  Don. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  35I 

Cuoc,  mo  Chuoc  hua  Liathain,  Oct.  21. 

Cuppa,  mo  Chuppa,  Jan.  23.      This  is  Mocnopce  in  the  facsimile  of  LL  «6 

col.  5,  last  line,  Mochnopce  in  the  Brussels  copy  of  Mart.  Taml     The 

names  Mo-Chop,  Coppa  and  Coppdn  may  be  cognate. 
Curbin  craibdech,  July  20.      Mart.  Taml.  has  here  the  latinised  Curifini 

(gen.  sg.),  which  shews  that  the  saint  here  commemorated  was  a  man 
Curcach,   Mar.  8.     Curchach  Cluana  lothor,  Mart.  Taml.      The  compilers 

of  Mart.  Don.  conjecture  that   this   Curcach   was  d.  of  Enna  son  of 

Cormac. 

-  virg.,  Aug.  8.     Curcach  Cluana  lothur,  Mart.  Taml. 

-  of  Grecraige,  Nov.  16. 

Curcan,  virg.,  July  21.     Curcairce  Cille  Curcaiwe,  Mart.  Taml.  (sic  MS.  Kelly 

has  Curcaise,  perperam).     Curcach  Cille  Curcaighe,  Mart.  Don. 
Curitan,  March  16,  bp.  and  abb.  of  Ross  Meinn  ;  or  (according  to  Mart. 

Taml.)  of  Ross  maze  Bairend. 
Currin  of  Ross  Aiss,  Dec.  22. 
Cutbeirt,  Cuitbirt  (Cuthbert),  presb.  abb.  of  Lindisfarne,  Mar.  20  :  translation 

of,  Sep.  4.     Ob.  A.D.  687.     Cudbertus,  Hampson,  i.  402. 
Cutlach,  Dec.  7. 
Cuttu,  mo  Chuttu    of  Lismore,  May  14.     Carthagi  .i.  Mo  chutu  Lismoir, 

Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  636.     Irish  Life,  Brussels  MS.  2324-40,  fo.  45a. 
da-  (for  do)  thy.    For  names  beginning  with  this  prefix,  see  under  the  letter 

next  following. 

Dadnan,  bp.  of  Cell  Cunga,  Ap.  n. 
Dagair  (Dagarius),  Ap.  30.      In  Afrodiris  .  .  .  Dagari  cum  aliis  duodecim 

(Hieron.  Mart.). 
Dagan,  bp.,  Mar.  12. 

—  of  Inber  Doile,  Sep.  13.     Ob.  642  (639,  FM.). 

Dagilla,  Feb.  1  5  ;  if  not  Irish  (da  Ghiila)  is  perhaps  Dagila,  a  mart,  under 

Genseric's  persecution,  or  the  fem.  of  a  Gaulish  Dagillus  ? 
Daig,  bp.,  s.  of  Nemnall,  Feb.  19.     gen.  Dego  maze  Nemnai,  Mart.  Tarn/. 

-  s.  of  Cairell,  bp.  of  Inis  C£in  Dega,  Aug.  18. 
Daigre,  Aug.  14,  22. 

—  of  Cluain  Accuir,  Sep.  30. 

Dairchell,  bp.  of  Glendalough,  May  3.     Ob.  676. 

Dairine,  July  31,  gl.  2,  maternal  aunt  of  bp.  Colman  :  see  Mart.  Don.  at 

.July  31- 

Dairinill,  d.  of  Mac  lair,  Oct.  26,  gl.  5. 

Dalbach  of  Cuil  Follaing  (Collaing?),  Oct.  23. 

Dalldn  mac  forgail,  from  Maigen,  Jan.  29,  the  author  of  the  Ainra  Choluimb 
chille.  According  to  the  preface  to  that  composition,  his  father  was 
Colla,  and  mac  forgail  means  '  son  of  testimony,'  because  he  used  to 
testify  the  truth  (macno/0r^/^firindi,  Egerton  1782  fo.  ).  Again,  it  is 
said  that  Forgell  was  his  mother's  name  :  but  then  we  should  have  had 
mac  Forgille.  On  the  whole  it  seems  best  to  assume  that  Forgell  or 
Forgail  was  the  name  of  Dalldn's  father. 

-  bp.  of  Aelmag,  Dec.  14. 

Dalmait  (Dalmatius),  mart.  '  Pedona  in  regione,'  Dec.  5. 

Damais  (Damasus),  pope  and  mart.,  Dec.  n. 

Damian  (Damianus),  Sep.  27,  mart,  in  Aegea  with  Cosmas. 

Damnat  virg.,  of  Sliab  Betha,  June  13. 

Daniel,  bp.  of  Cenngarad,  Feb.  18.     Ob.  659. 

-  of  Tulach,  May  20. 


the  prophet,  July  21. 
bp.  of  Bennchor,  Sep.,ii. 


Darbelein  (-inn  ?),  d.  of  Mac  lair,  Oct.  26,  gl.  5. 


352  INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 

Darbile,  virg.,  of  Achad  Cuilinn,  Oct.  26. 

Darbiled,  virg.,  Aug.  3,  is  Derbiledh  in  Mart.  Don. 

Da~re,  f.  of  Lonan,  Critan  and  Maelan,  Feb.  7. 

Dar-erca  (better  Dererce),  virg.,  Jan.  15,  d.  of  Cairbre,  Mart.  Don. 

•  virg.,  Patrick's  'sister'  (i.e.  subintroducta),  Mar.  22.     Trip.  Life,  82, 

where  she  is  called  his  '  germana.' 

=  mo  Ninne,  July  6. 

virg.,  Nov.  ii. 


Dari,  virg.,  Aug.  8.    Daire,  Mart.  Dom. 

Bochana,  vid.  Nov.  2,  Dairi,  Mart.  Don. 

Dana,  Dec.  i,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Chrysanthus  (Baeda). 

Darius,  mart,  at  Nicea,  Dec.  19. 

Datiua,  virg.  and  mart,  in  Africa,  Dec.  6. 

Dauid,  bp.  of  Cell  muine  or  Menevia,  now  St.  David's,  Mar.  i. 

s.  of  Jesse,  Dec.  29. 

Declan,  f.  of  Lugidon,  Jan.  6,  gl.  4.     f.  of  da  Finna,  June  9. 

of  Ard   mor,  bp.  and   conf.,  July   24.      Irish    Life,    Brussels    MS. 

4190-4200. 

Dega  (MS.  Deda),  bp.,  Aug.  16,  Degha,  Mart.  Don. 
Deg-itge  ('good  prayer'),  virg.,  Mar.  22. 

Denecc,  of  Inis  Setna,  Mar.  16,  s.  '  Denach  Insi  Detna '  of  Mart.  Taml. 
Deoraith,  Jan.  13,  Deuraith,  Mart.  Taml. 
Derbdara  (gen.  sg.),  f.  of  Maeldoid  alias  Falbe,  June  29. 
Der-chairthinn,  virg.,  of  Uachtar  Aird,   Mar.  8  :  der  '  daughter '  cogn.  with 

6cpa.Trai.va. 
Der-erce  ('filia  solis'),  Sep.  9.     Sanctae  Darercae,  Mart.  Taml.     Darerce, 

Mart.  Don. 

Derg-Aed,  bp.,  Nov.  10. 
Der-Lugdach  ('daughter  of   Lugaid'),  second  abbess  of  Kildare,  Feb.   i. 

Derlugach,  Mart.  Taml. 
Desider  (Desiderius),  bp.  of  Lyons,  Feb.  n. 

bp.  of  Langres,  May  23. 

Dia,  God,  May  14. 

Dianach,  bp.  of  Domnach  Mor  Maige  Ene,  Jan.  16. 

Dianland,  Aug.  13. 

Diarmait,  s.  of  Eochaid,  bp.  Jan.  6. 

—  of  Inis  Clothrann,  Jan.  10.     His  Celtair  dichill,  LB.  262a. 

sac.,  Jan.  1 5. 

s.  of  Mechar,  bp.  of  Airther  maige,  Jan.  16. 

bp.,  Ap.  24. 

of  Disert  Diarmata,  June  21. 

of  Glenn  Uissen,  bp.,  July  8. 

bp.  of  Cluain  Find-Aidne,  Sep.  28. 

bp.,  Oct.  12.     Two  other  Diarmaits,  Dec.  12,  Dec.  20. 

Diblene,  Jan.  14.     gen.  Diblini  sancti,  Mart,  Taml. 

Dichu  of  Saball  (' orreum  Patricii'),  Ap.  29,  son  of  Trichem.      See   Trip. 

Life  36,  Bk.  Arm.  fo.  2b  i. 
Dicholl  of  Raith,  Nov.  i. 

Dichuill,  s.  of  Mael-duib,  of  Eired  muilt,  Feb.  28. 
Dichull  of  Achad  na  cro,  June  12. 
Dichull,  s.  of  Neman,  Dec.  25.     Dicholl,  Mart.  Don. 
Didim  (Didymus),  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Ap.  28. 
Digde,  Jan.  6. 

-virg.,  Ap.  25. 

Dimetir  (Demetrius),  bp.  and  mart,  at  Antioch,  Nov.  10. 
Dimetria  (Demetria),  June  21,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  353 

Dimma  Dub,  bp.  of  Condere,  Jan.  6.     Ob.  658. 

-  Mar  9,  s.  of  Senach?  (Mart.  Don.)    Another  Dimma,  Mar.  22 
s.  of  Cass,  May  12. 

—  sons  of,  Nov.  i.     Another  Dimma,  Nov.  3. 
Dimmdn  of  Inis  Cain,  Jan.  10. 

—  f.  of  Brigit,  May  21,  gl.  5. 

—  sac.,  June  27.     Another  Dimman,  Sep.  9. 
Dimmoc,  mo  Dimmoc,  abb.,  Mar.  3. 

of  Cluain  cdin,  Ap.  26. 

bp.  and  conf.,  of  Cluain  cain  Arad,  Dec.  10. 

Dmertach  of  Cluain  mor,  Oct.  9. 
Dinil,  Aug.  14.     Dinil  mac  in  tsair,  Mart.  Taml. 
Diogin  (Diogenes),  mart,  with  Timotheus  in  Macedonia,  Ap.  6. 
Dionis   (Dionysius),   Feb.   8,   mart,    in   Armenia    minor,   with   Aemilianus 
(Gorman's  Emit)  and  Sebastianus  (Sebaisf). 

-  March  16,  mart,  at  Aquileia  with  Felix  and  Largus. 

—  Ap.  8,  bp.  of  Corinth  and  mart. 

May  12,  uncle  of  Pancratius  (Usuard). 

May  25,  bp.  of  Milan  and  conf. 

—  July  27,  mart,  at  Ephesus. 

—  Sep.  20,  mart,  with  Privatus  in  Phrygia. 

—  Oct.  3,  the  Areopagite, 

-  Oct.  9,  bp.  of  Paris  (S.  Denis). 

—  Nov.  17,  bp.  of  Alexandria. 

—  Dec.  26,  pope.     A.D.  259-269. 

Dioscoir  (Dioscorus),  mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Egypt,  Feb.  25. 

Dioscorus,  lector,  mart,  in  Egypt,  May  18. 

Diraid  or  Diraith,  bp.  of  Ferns,  July  27.     Ob.  690. 

Diuchaill  Derg,  s.  of  Nessdn,  March  15,  gl.  2. 

Diucoll  of  Cluain  Bra'ein,  May  i.     Diucholl,  Mart.  Don. 

—  Nov.  21.     Diucholl,  Mart.  Don. 

Diucuill  (MS.  Duicuill),  Nov.  17,  also  called  Mo-Dic[h]u. 

conf.,   of  Inis  Eogain,  Dec.   18.     Diucholl,   Mart.    Don.      This    is 

mo-Dichu  in  Mart.  Taml. 

Diuir,  May  19,  of  Enach  Eir  (Ceir  Mart.  Taml.,  Eirr,  Mart.  Don.). 
Dfuren,  Oct.  6. 
Dius,  gen.  Dii,  July  12,  in  Caesarea  (Ado,  Usuard). 

—  Nov.  26,  presb.,  of  Alexandria.    A  Dedius  (Dius)  occurs  at  this  day  in 
the  Auctaria  to  Usuard,  as  martyred  with  bp.  Peter. 

Doborchu,  f.  of  mo  Chommoc,  June  17,  gl.  i. 

Doe,  mo  Doe,  in  Ailbe,  Sep.  25. 

Doithnenech  of  Fid  duin,  Oct.  i. 

Domitian  (Domitianus),  abb.,  July  i,  'in  diocesi  Lugdunensi,'  Mart.  Rom. 

Dec.  28,  deac.  mart,  with  Eutychius  (Euticc\  at  Ancyra. 

Domitilla,  virg.,  May  7,  i.e.  Flavia  Domitilla,  mart,  at  Terracina. 

Domitius,  mart,  in  Syria,  July  5. 

Domma,  f.  of  Brigit,  Feb.  7,  gl.  4. 

Domnall,  Ap.  26. 

Domnina,  Ap.  14,  virg.  and  mart. 

Domnion  (Domnio),  Ap.   i  r,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Salona. 

Domnoc,   mo-Domnoc  =  Domongin,    of   Tipra    Fachtna,   Feb.    13,   gl.   2. 

May  1 8. 

Domnus,  Mar.  20,  mart,  in  Syria  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Domongin  (=  mo-Domnoc),  Feb.  13,  from  Tipra  Fachtna. 

bp.  from  Tuaim  Muscraige,  Ap.  29. 

Domongort,  s.  of  Eochaid,  from  Raith  Murbuilg,  Mar.  24. 

GORMAN.  2   A 


354 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 


Donait  (Donatus)  Feb.  4,  mart,  at  Rome,  with  Aquilinus,  Gelasius,  Geminus, 

and  Magnus. 

mart,  at  Concordia,  Feb.  17. 

May  8,  perhaps  the  abb.  of  Cork,  FM.  759. 

Aug.  7,  bp.  of  Arezzo  and  mart. 

presb.  and  conf,  on  Mount  Jura,  Aug.  19. 

mart,  at  Antioch,  Aug.  23. 

Donatian  (Donatianus),  bp.  and  mart,  in  Africa,  Sep.  6. 
Donncin,  sac.,  of  Inis  Aingin,  Jan.  7. 

of  Aego,  Ap.  17.     See  Reeves,  Col.,  303-9. 

sac.,  Ap.  29. 

Aug.  11,  probably  a  deacon,  s.  of  Beoad,  Mart.  Don. 

Dorbene,  abb.  of  lona,  Oct.  28.     Ob.  713.     See  Reeves,  Colmnba,  p.  379,  as 

to  Dorbene's  appointment.    In  the  colophon  to  the  Schaffhausen  codex  of 

Adamnan's    Vita  Columbae  the  name  is  latinised  (in  the  abl.  sg.)  as 

Dorbbeneo.     FM.  call  him  S.  Dorbaine  Foda  'the  Tall.' 
Dorndn,  gen.,  Feb.  22. 

Dorothea,  Feb.  6,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Caesarea  in  Cappadocia. 
Draigen,  sons  of,  Ap.  1 5. 
Dronndn,  bp.  of  Cell  Dronndin,  Dec.  12. 

Drothoib  (Droctoveus),  abb.  and  conf.,  depos.  at  Paris,  Mar.  10. 
Duach,  gen.  sg.,  f.  of  Cohna~n,  Feb.  3. 
Dub£n,  sac.  Feb.  11.     Duba~ni  sac.,  Mart.  Taml.  ;  of  Rinn  Dublin,  Mart. 

Don. 

sac.,  Nov.  n,  of  Leinster,  Mart.  Don. 

Dubda,  Ap.  15.     Dubta,  Mart.  Taml. 

Dub  da  locha,  Oct.  5. 

Dubogdn,  s.  of  Comairde,  July  18  (where  the  name  rimes  with  Cronan)  = 

Dub  mac  Comardae,  Mart.  Taml. 

Dub-scuile,  Sep.  5.     An  abbot  of  Hi  so  named  died  in  959. 
Dubthach,  sac.,  Feb.  5,  s.  of  Duban,  Mart.  Don. 

Oct.  7.     See  Mart.  Don. 

Duiblitir,  abb.  of  Finglas,  May  15.     Ob.  796. 

Duibnech,  Oct.  7. 

Duichaill  Derg,  March  15,  gl.  2. 

Duichuill  .i.  mo-Dic[h]u,  Nov.  17,  for  Diucoll? 

Duilech  of  Clochar,  Nov.  17. 

Dunchad,  eleventh  abb.  of  lona,  May  25.     Ob.  717.     Susceperunt  autem 

Hiienses  monachi,  docente  Ecgbercto,  ritus  uiuendi  catholicos  sub  abbate 

Duunchado,  Baeda,  H.  E.  v.  22. 
Dune,  mo-Dune,  May  29. 
Dunsech,  virg.,  on  Loch  Cuan,  Aug.  5.     See  Reeves,  Eccl.  Antiq.  186,  379. 

virg.  of  Cell  Dunsige,  Dec.  11. 

Dunstan,  bp.  and  conf.,  May  19.     Ob.  988. 
Dura,  bp.,  s.  of  Colomb,  of  Druim  crema,  Feb.  6. 
Duthracht  of  Liathdruim,  May  16. 

of  Lemchaill,  Oct.  25. 

virg.,  of  Cell  muine,  Nov.  12. 

Dutu,  daughters  of,  Aug.  n.  Dutu,  Mart.  Don. 
Eadburga,  virg.,  June  15.     Another,  July  18  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
Eadmund,  Nov.  20,  East-Anglian  underking,  mart,  by  the  Danes,  A.D.  871. 
Ebnat  of  Ross  Enche,  Jan.  31,  is  =  Oebhnat  Finn  o  Ros  na  seancbre,  Mart. 

Taml. 
Ecbricht  (Ecgberct),  monk  and  conf.,  Ap.  24.    See  Baeda,  H.  E.  iii.  4,  27,  v. 

22.     Died  at  lona  A.D.  729. 
Ecca,  mo-Ecca,  of  Inis  Conaill,  Nov.  3,  Mo-Ego,  Mart.  Don. 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS.  35S 

Echfritan,  May  27  =  Echbritan  mac  Ossu,  Mart.  Taml    See  note  to  Mart 

Don.  p.   140. 
Eche  of  Cell  Glass,  Aug.  5  and  Trip.  Life  82, 1.  10.    According  to  Mart.  Don 

Darerca,    St.    Patricks  'sister,'    was   her  mother-a   Lttfeo*,   not  a 

mhathair,    his  mother,'  as  it  is  misprinted  and  misrendered 
Echen,  f.  of  Ernach,  Oct.  30,  gl.  2. 
Ecnech,  s.  of  Cu  cathrach,  Ap.  24. 
Echtach,  virg.,  Feb.  5. 
Edeldrida  (Etheldrida) ,  June  23,  Oct.   17,  the  queen  of  Xorthumbria  and 

abbess  of  Ely,  who  died  June  23,  A.D.  679.     Oct.  17  is  the  day  of  the 

translation  of  her  remains. 
Edelfleda  (^thelflaede),  virg.,  Oct.  23.    Perhaps  the  abbess  of  Romsev,  com- 

monly  called  Elfleda. 
EdiMld  (Ethelwald),  Ap.  21.     Perhaps  Ethelwald,  Cuthbert's  successor  •  but 

his  day  is  March  23. 
Ednius,  gen.  Edniusa,  May  22. 
Eduard,  Mar.  18,  king  and  mart. 
Effremm   (Ephrem),  Feb.  i,  deac.    of  the  church   at   Edessa  and   mart 

(Usuard). 

Egid  (Aegidius),  Sep.  i,  abb.  and  conf.  '  in  provincia  Narbonensi.' 
Eglinna,  virg.,  of  Cluain  Cai,  Jan.  21. 

Eiclech  (better  Aiclech  ?),  son  of  Daigre,  Aug.  14,  Echlech,  Mart.  Don. 
h-Eise,  of  Aired  Fota,  Feb.  24. 
Elair  (Hilarius),  bp.  of  Parma  and  conf.,  Jan.  13. 

bp.  of  Aquileia  and  mart.,  Mar.  16. 

of  Inis  Locha  Cre,  Sep.  7.     Ob.  802  according  to  FM. 

Sep.  10,  pope  from  Nov.  19,  461,  to  Sep.  10,  467. 

Elbe  (=  Ailbe)  presb.,  s.  of  Rondn,  Jan.  30. 

Sep.  10.     gen.  Ailbi  Imlig,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 

Electach,  Nov.  17.     Not  known. 

Eleusip  (Eleusippus),  mart,  at  Langres,  Jan.  17. 

Eleuther  (Eleutherius),  Ap.  18,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Messina. 

—  May  25,  pope.     Commemorated  in  the  Roman  calendar  on  May  26. 

Oct.  2,  mart,  in  Nicomedia. 

Oct.  9,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Paris. 

Elfegus  (yElfheah?),  Mar.  12.     In  the  Auctaria  to  Usuard  an  Elfragus  (leg. 

Elfeagus  ?)  or  Elphegus,  bp.  of  Winton  and  conf.,  is  mentioned  at  this 

day,  and  see  Hampson  i.  424  (Sci.  -^Elfeagi  epi.). 
Ap.  19,  archbp.  and  mart. 


Elgniad,  see  Ailgniad. 

Elig  (Eligius),  Dec.  i,  bp.  of  Noyon,  640-648,  translation  of,  June  25. 

Elill,  see  Ailill. 

Elim  (Elymas  ?),  Mar.  20.   Perhaps  the  presbyter  Elymas  martyred  in  Persia 

during  the  Decian  persecution.     But  his  day  is  said  to  be  Ap.  22. 
Elithir,  Ailithir  ('pilgrim'),  abb.  Jan.  7.     Ailithri  abbatis  et  druit[h],  Mart. 

Taml.  (LL.). 

of  Cluain  Gdsse,  Ap.  25. 

Elpid  (Helpidius),  Sep.  2,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Lyons. 
Eltin,  daughters  of,  Mar.  15. 

of  Cenn  sdile,  Dec.  11. 

Eltene,  s.  of  Maeldn,  of  Senchua,  Jan.  11. 

Emant,  July  i.     The  ed.  of  Mart.  Don.  treats  Emant  as  a  saint  ;  but  Mjrt. 

Taml.  has  here  Ailellaespuic  Cluana  Emain,  so  that  Emain  (=  Emaint) 

is  only  part  of  a  place-name. 
Emer,  ace.  Emir,  Dec.  11. 
Emerentiana,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  Jan.  23.     A.D.  304. 

2   A   2 


3$6  INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 

Emil  (Aemilianus),  mart,  in  Armenia,  Feb.  8. 

(Aemilius),  mart,  in  Africa,  May  22. 

mart,  in  Sardinia,  May  28. 

July  26.    Wandelbertus  Adrianum  hoc  die  cum  Aemilio  et  Martiano 

connectit,  quorum  postremi  in   Hieronymianis    reperiuntur.      Obs.    in 
Usuard.  ed.  Migne,  p.  299,  col.  2. 

—  Aug.  1 6.     Natale  Simpliciani  et  S.  Thyrsi,  Orionis  et  Emelii^  Baeda. 
Oct.  6,  mart,  at  Capua. 


Emilian  (Aemilianus),  mart,  in  Mysia,  July  18. 

presb.  and  conf.  '  in  Hispania  Tarraconensi,'  Nov.  12. 

Emm,  Jan.  7,  Emeni  sancti,  Mart.  Tainl. 

Dec.  1 8,  Emeni,  Mart.  Taml. 

bp.  from  Ross  glas,  Dec.  22,  son  of  Eogan  and  lamnat,  Mart.  Don. 

Enair  (Januarius),  Ap.  13  (Baeda). 

July  10,  mart,  at  Rome  with  his  brother  Felix. 

July  1 8.     Henair,  Mart.  Don. 

Aug.  6,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Sep.  19,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Puteoli. 

Oct.  6,  mart,  in  Africa,  Hieron.  Atari. 

Oct.  13  =  lanair,  Sep.  28,  mart,  at  Cordova  in  the  Diocletian  perse 
cution. 
—  Oct.  24,  presb.  and  mart,  in  Apulia. 

(Januaria)  Nov.  6,  mart,  in  Nicomedia,  Hieron.  Mart. 


Enan,  s.  of  Gemman,  in  Ross  mor,  Jan.  30. 

—  Mac  Nissi,  bp.  Mar.  I,  Maic  nisi  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml. 
s.  of  Muaddn,  Mar.  25. 

—  bp.  of  Inis  Aego,  Ap.  29. 

May  2,  Endn,  Mart.  Don.     Enani,  Mart.  Taml. 

of  Druim  Raithe,  Aug.  19. 

mac  ui  Mago,  Sep.  2. 

of  Glenn  Faidle,  Dec.  29. 

Enda,  f.  of  Broccdn,  Jan.  I,  gl.  2. 

abb.  of  Aran,  s.  of  Conall  Derg,  Mar.  21.     Ob.  542. 

of  Cell  na  manach,  Dec.  31. 

Enna,  Sep.  18,  son  of  Nuadan,  and  abb.  of  Imlech  Fota. 
Enostan,  of  Cluain  Duma,  Nov.  2. 
Eoban,  bp.  and  mart,  in  Frisia,  June  5  (Usuard). 
Eochaid,  of  Uisnech,  Jan.  I,  Mart.  Don. 

f.  of  Colm£n,  Jan.  i,  gl.  10. 

bp.  of  Tamlachtu,  Jan.  28.      Eochaid    epscop  7    abb.   Tamlacfo;/, 

Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 

abb.  of  Lismore,  Ap.  17.     Ob.  634. 


Eogan,  Mar.  15,  Sancti  Eugenii,  Mart.  Taml. 

abb.  of  Movilla,  May  31.     Eogan  zp'iscopus  et  sapiens  Maigi  Cremh- 

caill  [leg.  Bile],  Mart.  Taml. 

bp.  of  Ardstraw,  Aug.  23. 

of  Lismore,  Oct.  16. 


Eohain  (Johannes),  Egyptian  hermit,  Mar.  27. 

Eoin  (Johannes),  Jan.  28.     '  in  Burgundia  s.  Joannis  abbatis'  (Baeda). 

—  the  Baptist,  finding  head  of,  Feb.  24  ;  nativity  of,  June  24  (vigil,  June 

23) ;  octave,  July  I  ;  decapitation  of,  Aug.  29. 
-  (John  Chrysostom),  bp.  of  Constantinople,  Jan.  27,  the  day  on  which 


his  relics  were  translated,  A.D.  438. 

June  25,  perhaps  Cardinal  Johannes  Paparo,  FM.  1151. 


Eoin,  s.  of  Carlan,  Aug.  17,  gl.  2. 

Eolaing,  of  Lecan  Midi,  Dec.  29,  Eulaing,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS.  3S7 

Eolog  (Eulogius),  mart,  at  Constantinople,  July  3. 

Epafra  (Epaphras),  bp.  of  Colossae,  July  19  (Ado  and  Usuard) 

Epairch  (Eparchius),  a  recluse  of  Egolisma  (Angouleme),  July  i      See  Greg 

Tur.  Hist.  Franc,  vi.  8,  ed.  Arndt,  where  he  is  called  'Ebarchius  reclau- 

sus  Ecolesmensis.' 
Epectitus,  May  23  =  Epitacius,  Mart.  Rom.,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Ambratia  now 

Plasentia,  in  Estremadura. 
Epimaich  (Epimachus),  May  10,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Gordianus. 

Dec.  12,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

epscoip  Cille  Tidil  ('bishops  of  Cell  Tidil'),  Nov.  i. 
— •  Cliiana  Caa,  Oct.  3. 

—  6  Chluain  Emaint,  July  i. 
6  Thamnaig,  July  21. 

—  6  Thig  na  comairce,  May  28. 
in  Aelmaig,  Aug.  23. 

Eraist  (Erastus),  July  26,  bp.  of  Philippi,  and  see  Rom.  xvi.  23 

Erasmus,  June  3,  bp.  and  mart,  in  Campania.     (Usuard.) 

Erbericht  (Hereberht  ?),  Mar.  18.     Probably  some  Saxon  saint  who  settled 

in  Ireland. 
Ere,  gen.  Eire,  f.  of  Lugaid,  Ap.  17. 

Nasca,  of  Telach  lis,  May  12.    Here  Nasci  .i.  i  Telaig  lis,  Mart.  Tarn!. 

sac.,  July  13. 

bp.,  Sep.  17,  of  Domnach  mor  maige  Damairne  (D.  m.  maige  Coba, 

Mart.  Taml.} 

—  Oct.  2.     Here  epscofl,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  virg.,  d.  of  Sinell,  of  Mi'liuc,  Oct.  24. 

bp.  of  Domnach  mor  Maige  Luadat,  Oct.  27. 

—  Sldne,  bp.  of  Lilcach,  Nov.  2.     Ob.  512. 
f.  of  Mogain,  Nov.  1 5. 


Ercenualdus,  Ap.  30,  bp.  of  London  and  conf. 

Ercnat,  virg.,  of  Dun  da  en,  Jan.  8,  Oct.  30. 

Ereclach,  Mar.  3,  et  sic  Mart.  Taml.     Erecleach,  Mart.  Don. 

h-Erein  (Irenaeus),  Mar.  25,  bp.  of  Sirmium  and  mart. 

(Irene),  May  5,  where  the  '  twoh-Erens'  are  two  virgins  named  Irene, 

one  martyred  at  Thessalonica,  temp.  Diocletian,  the  other  at  Ephesus. 
h-Erenis  (Irene,),  Ap.  5,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Thessalonica. 
Erennan,  of  Tech    Erennain   in    Meath,   Aug.    n.      Airerain  sapientis  et 

abbatis  Tamlachtan  post  M[a]elruain,  Mart.  Taml. 
Oct.  27.     Airennain  o  Thig  Airennain  im-Midi,  Mart.  Taml.    Hence 

it  appears  that  the  Erennan  mentioned  at  Aug.   1 1  is  the  same  as  the 

Erennan  at  Oct.  27. 
Eretnat  (MS.  Erednat),  Ap.   10.     Herednat,  Mart.  Don.     Eretnatan,  Mart. 

Taml.  (Br.).     The  'Erednaton'   of  LL.  is   probably  an    error  of  the 

facsimilist.     See  Colgan,  Acta  SS.   11,  13,  where  she  is  identified  with 

an  '  Ernait '  d.  of  a  king  of  Ciannacht. 
Ermedach,  abb.  of  Craeb  Laisre,  Jan.  i.     Ob.  68 1. 

abb.  of  Cunga,  June  8. 

Ermengilda  (Eormenhilde),  virg.  and  abbess  of  Ely,  Feb.  13. 
Ermogin  (Hermogenes),  Ap.  19,  mart,  in  Armenia. 
Ermogoir  (Hermagoras),  July  12,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Aquileia. 
Ernach,  s.  of  Echen,  Oct.  30,  gen.  sg.  Airnich,  Mart.  Taml. 
Ernain  or  Ernm  (Ernine,  Mart.  Taml.},  s.  of  Coeman,  Jan.  11. 

—  of  Cluain  Deochra,  Jan.  11. 

of  Tech  Ernain,  Jan.  1 7.     Enain  7  hErnfn  o  Thig  Ultain,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  of  Midliiachair,  Oct.  26  =  t'Ernoc  of  Cell  na  sacart.     Ob.  714. 
s.  of  Aed,  May  16. 


358  INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 

Ernan,  Aug.  17,  of  Torach  (Tory  Island),  Mart.  Don. 
Ernen,  bp.,  Jan.  26. 

—  Cass,  of  Lethglenn,  Feb.  23. 

Feb.  28.     Ernini  ingen  Airchinn,  eadem  et  Febair,  Mart.  Taint 

—  bp.,  Ap.  12.     Erneni  episcopi,  Mart.  Tainl. 
May  12. 

of  Cremchaill,  May  31. 

Ernin,  of  Cluain,  June  4. 

of  Cluain  find,  June  28. 

July  i. 

of  Inis  Cain,  July  13. 

—  of  Cluain  Railgech,  Aug.  5. 

—  of  Raith  Noi,  Aug.  18. 

—  sons  of,  Sep.  22. 

—  hiia  Briuin,  Sep.  27. 

s.  of  Findchdn,  and  abb.  of  Lethglenn,  Nov.  12. 

s.  of  Dub,  Nov.  13. 

s.  of  Senach,  Dec.  14.     Another  Ernin,  Dec.  23. 

Ernoc  :  mo  Ernoc,  s.  of  Decell,  Dec.  23. 

Esconn,  bp.  of  Bochluain,  Nov.  20. 

Esic  (Hesychius),  June  15,  mart,  at  Dorostorum,  Nov.  18,  mart,  at  Antioch. 

Esippus  (Hegesippus),  conf.,  Ap.  7,  '  the  father  of  Church  history.' 

h-Estras  (Esdras),  prophet,  July  13. 

Esudir  (Isidorus),  bp.  of  Antioch  and  mart.,  Jan.  2  (Ado,  Usuard). 

Etain,  virg.,  of  Tuaim  Noa,  July  5. 

Ethchen,  bp.  of  Cluain  Fota,  Feb.  u.     Ethcen,  Mart.  Don.     Ob.  577. 

Ethelburga   (yEdilberg),    virg.    and  abbess  of   Brie,   July  7.      Filia  'regis 

Orientalium  Anglorum,  cujus  Beda  meminit  libro  III '  [c.  viii]  (Auct.  ad 

Usuard.). 

virg.,  abbess  of  Barking,  Oct.  11. 

Ethirn,  bp.  of  Domnach  mor  mac  Laithbi,  May  27. 

Ethne  (MS.  Etne),  Feb.  26.     Eithne,  Mart  Don. 

Euagair  (Euagrius),  mart,  at  Tomi,  Ap.  3. 

Euantius,  abb.,  Oct.  14.    Perhaps  the  archdeacon  of  Toledo  (circ.  720),  whom 

Fabricius  calls    a  Spanish   abbot,  and   whose   letter  to   the  Judaizing 

Christians  of  Saragossa  is  printed  by  Migne,  Pat.  Lat.  Ixxxviii.  719. 
Euchair  (Eucharius),  bp.  of  Trier  or  Treves,  Dec.  8. 
Euchbrict,  Edbrict  (Eadberht),  May  5.    This,  no  doubt,  is  the  Eadberht  who 

succeeded  Cuthbert  in  A.D.  688  as  bp.  of  Lindisfarne,  though  his  day  is 

May  6  in  the  Roman  calendar. 
Eucheir  (Eucherius),  bp.  of  Tours  and  conf.,  Mar.  27  (Usuard). 

June  14,  not  known  at  this  day. 

Eucherius,  Nov.  16,  bp.  of  Lyons,  in  the  5th  century. 

Eueint  (Eventius),  Feb.  4,  perhaps  a  mistake  for  Aueint  =  Aventinus,  whose 

day  is  Feb.  4. 

presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  May  3. 

Eufemia  (Euphemia),  Mar.  31.     Not  known. 

virg.  and  mart,  in  Chalcedonia,  Ap.  13  (Baeda). 

—  virg.  and  mart,  at  Chalcedon,  Sep.  16. 

Eufrais  (Euphrosyna),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Feb.  1 1. 

(Euphrosius),  mart,  at  Carthage,  Mar.  14. 

Eufrasina  (Euphrosyna),  Jan.  I,  virg.  mart,  at  Alexandria. 
Eugan  (Eugenius),  mart,  in  Africa  with  Aquilinus,  Jan.  4. 

—  bp.,  Ap.  1 8.     Eugeni  episcopi,  Mart.  Tainl.     Eogan,  Mart.  Don. 

eccnaid,  May  28,  Eogan  sapiens,  Mart.  Taml. 

Euganan,  of  Ard  Leccach,  Dec.  20. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  359 

Eugein  (Eugenius),  Nov.  15,  mart. '  in  pago  Parisiacensi '  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
Eugen  (Eugenius),  Jan.  24,  mart,  with  Mardonius,  Muso  and  Metellus  at 
Neocaesarea. 

—  bp.  of  Carthage,  July  13  (Usuard). 
a  pilgrim,  Dec.  26. 

Eugenia,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  Dec.  25. 

Eugenius,  Mar.  20,  mart,  in  Syria,  with  Paulus  and  others. 

—  I.,  pope,  May  24.     His  day  in  the  Roman  martyrology  is  June  3. 
Euhel,  s.  of  Dubthach,  Nov.  14,  gl.  3. 

Euilais  (Euilasius),  mart,  with  Fausta  '  in  Cyzico  insula,'  Sep.  20. 
Eulail  (Eulalia),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Barcelona,  Feb.  12. 

—  Aug.  1 6.     Not  known. 

—  Sep.  ii.     Not  known. 

Eulalia,  Dec.  10,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Emerita  (Merida)  in  Spain. 
Eulog  (Eulogius),  deac.  and  mart,  at  Tarragona,  Jan.  21. 

presb.  and  mart,  at  Cordova,  Sep.  20. 

Eunus,  Feb.  27,  mart,  with  S.  Julianus  at  Alexandria. 

Euoid  (Evodius),  May  6,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Antioch. 

June  19.     Not   known,   unless  the   'Evoli'   of  Hieron.  Mart,  is  a 

mistake  for  Evodi. 
Euolan  (Epulonius),  Jan.  24,  one  of  the  three  boys  martyred  with  S.  Babylas 

at  Antioch. 

Euphrosyna,  see  Eufrais,  Eufrasina. 
Euplus,  Aug.  12,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Catania. 
Eupreip  (Euprepius),  Sep.  27,  mart,  at  Aegea  with  his  brothers  Cosmas  and 

Damianus. 

Euproib  (Euprobus),  Ap.  30,  bp.  and  mart,  apud  Sanctonas  (at  Saintes). 
Euseib  (Eusebius)  Palatinus,  mart,  at  Antioch,  Mar.  5. 

-  June  21,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Caesarea  Palestinae. 
bp.  at  Vercelli,  Aug.  i. 

—  presb.  and  conf.  at  Rome,  Aug.  14. 
mart,  at  Rome,  Aug.  25. 

pope  and  conf.,  Sep.  26  (sic  Mart.  Rom.\     Oct.  2  (sic  Auctaria  ad 

Usuardum),  the  date  of  his  burial. 

—  Oct.  22,  mart,  at  Adrianople. 

-  Nov.  5,  monk  and  mart,  in  Campania. 

Nov.  12,  in  Caesarea  Cappadociae  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

-  Nov.  27.     Probably  the  Syrian  martyr  at  Nov.  28,  Hieron.  Mart. 
Eustaich  (Eustachius),  July  16,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Antioch. 

mart,  at  Rome,  Nov.  2  (Usuard). 

Eustais  (Eustasius),  abb.  of  Luxeuil,  Mar.  29  (Usuard).     Ob.  A.D.  625. 

—  (Eustasius),  abb.  of  Luxeuil,  Ap.  2  (Usuard).     Is  this  the  same  as  the 
Eustais  of  Mar.  29  ? 

Eutaic  (Eutyches),  mart,  at  Rome,  Ap.  15. 

Eutian  (Eutychianus),  pope  and  mart.,  Dec.  8. 

Eutic  (Eutychius),  June  4,  mart,  at  Nivedunum  (Usuard). 

-  (Eutyches),  Sep.  19,  mart,  in  Italy  (Ado,  Usuard). 
(Eutychius),  Sep.  29,  mart,  in  Thrace. 

Entice  (Eutychius),  Oct.  5,  mart,  at  Messina  with  Placidus. 

Dec.  28,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Ancyra. 

Eutimus  (Euthymius),  deac.  of  Alexandria,  May  5. 

Eutroip  (Eutropius),  Sep.  18.     Not  known. 

Eutruip  (Eutropius),  May  27,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Arausio  in  Gaul. 

Euuald,  da,  Oct.  3.     Baeda's  '  Black  Heuuald '  and  '  White  Heuuald. 

Euurt  (Evurtius),  bp.  of  Orleans  and  conf.,  Sep.  7. 

Exsuper  (Exsuperius),  bp.  and  conf.  at  Toulouse,  Sep.  28. 


360  INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 

Exupeir  (Exsuperius),  mart,  at  Vienna  with  Felicianus,  Nov.  19. 

Ezechiel  the  prophet,  Ap.  10. 

Fabian  (Fabianus),  pope  and  mart.,  Jan.  20. 

Fachtna,  bp.  of  Nua-chongbail,  Jan.  19. 

—  f.  of  Midu,  Feb.  17,  gl.  4. 

—  of  Craebech,  Mar.  3. 

—  daughters  of,  Aug.  3. 

son  of  Mongach,  bp.  and  abb.  of  Dairinis,  Aug.  14. 

—  s.  of  Dubthach,  of  Cell  Tomma,  Nov.  14,  gl.  3. 

Faelan,  of  Cluain  Moescna,  Jan.  9.     Aug.  26.     He  is  twice  commemorated 

also  in  Mart.  Taml.  and  Mart.  Don. 

Mar.  31.     Faelani  fili  Aeda,  Mart.  Taml. 

Find,    of    Cell    Colmai,    May    5.      Two    other    FaeLlns,    May   28, 

June  6. 

—  the  Dumb,  of  Raith  Erenn,  June  20.     Another  Faela~n,  June  23. 
Aug.  24.     Nothing  seems  known  of  him. 

of  Raith  Aidne,  Sep.  30.     Another  FaeMn,  Sep.  30. 

-  Oct.  12,  gen.  Failain,  Mart.  Taml. 


Oct.  19.     Failani  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 

• Fursa's  brother,  abb.  and  mart.,  Oct.  31.     See  Foilldn. 

—  Nov.  5.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known. 
Faelchu,  bp.  Ap.  30,  gen.  Failchon  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 

—  May  23,  gen.  Faolow,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 
July  20,  gen.  Faelcon,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 

of  Findglais,  Sep.  24.      Ob.   758,  gen.   Failchon   Findglasi,  Mart. 

TamL 

Fael-dobair,  see  Ael-dobair.     The  F  is  prosthetic. 
Faelend  (Foelend  ?),  Mar.  3,  Foilend,  virg.,  Mart.     Taml.  (Br.),  meaning 

' she-wolf*  (cf.  muirenn)  or  gull  ?     Failend,  d.  of  Eogan,  at  Nov.  13. 
Faethleg,  Dec.  20.     Faoithleg  Ian,  Mart.  Don.  (misprinted  Faoithleglan\ 
Falbe,  Failbe,  Jan.  11. 

. of  Erdam,  Feb.  8.     Ap.  8.     Ob.  766. 

Becc  *  Little,'  Mart.  Taml.  Mar.  10,  also  called  Fedlimid,  who  became 

(according  to  Reeves'  Col.  385)  coadjutor  abbot  of  lona  in  722. 

—  Mar.  22,  s.  of  Pipan,  eighth  abb.  of  lona.     Ob.  679. 
Ap.  1 6,  gen.  Falbi,  Mart.  Taml. 

Ap.  29,  gen.  Falbi,  in  Inis,  Mart.  Taml. 

• of  Tobacht,  June  19. 

—  s.  of  Derbdara,  alias  Mael  doid,  June  29. 
of  Cell  eo,  June  30. 

— •  s.  of  Culocha,  of  Disert  mac  Conlocha,  July  1 1. 

s.  of  Crac  dibech,  July  18,  mac  Cruaich  dibich,  Mart.  Taml. 

July  20,  where  Failbe  rimes  with  dirme* 

s.  of  Lussen,  of  Inis  mor,  Aug.  I,  gl.  6. 

s.  of  Ronan,  Sep.  4.  Failbhi,  maic    Ronain  .i.   Cluain    Airbelaigh, 


Mart.  Taml. 
Fdilend,  d.  of  Eogan,  Nov.  13  =  Faelend,  q.v. 
Failtigern,  virg.,  Mar.  17. 
Fainche  Garb,  virg.,  of  Ross  Airthir,  Jan.  i. 

virg.,  of  Cluain  Cdi,  Jan.  21. 

Faithlenn,  s.  of  Aed  Dama"n,  June  4. 

deac.,  Sep.  5.     See  Mart.  Don. 

Fallamoin,  bp.,  July  31.     Follamain,  Mart.  Don.,  Follomon,  Mart.  TamL, 

according  to  which  he  and  Papan  were  sons  of  Nathfraech. 
Fandila,  June  13,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Cordova. 
Fatuel,  Ap.  5.     Not  identified. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  361 

Faust  (Faustus),  Sep.   28,  Oct.    13,  mart,  at    Cordova   with  Martialis  and 

Januarius  (lanair). 

Fausta,  Sep.  20,  mart,  at  Cyzicus  with  Evilasius. 
Faustin  (Faustinus),  mart,  at  Brescia,  Feb.  1 5. 

bp.  of  Brescia,  and  conf.,  Feb.  16. 

July  29,  mart,  at  Rome,  with  Simplicius  his  brother,  and  Beatrix  his 

sister. 

mart,  at  Milan,  Aug.  7. 

—  Sep.  26,  his  natalis,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Oct.  7.     Prob.  the  mart,  at  Antioch  in  Hieron.  Mart.,  Oct.  8. 


Faustus,  May  20,  depositio  Vellesi  et  Fausti  episcoporum,  Hieron.  Mart. 
Oct.  8,  Faustinus,  Fe"l.  Oeng.,  mart,  at  Antioch. 

—  Oct.  13.     See  Faust  supra. 

—  Nov.  19,  deac.  and  mart,  in  Spain,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Nov.  26,  mart,  at  Alexandria  with  bp.  Petrus  and  Dius  or  Didius. 

Febe  (Phoebe),  Sep.  3,  the  deaconess,  Rom.  xvi.  I,  2. 
Febrithe,  July  30.     Febrithea,  Mart.  Taml. 

Fechein,  sac.,  Aug.  2.     Fechine  sacart,  Mart.  Taml.,  Feichin,  Mart.  Don. 
Fechin,  abb.  of  Fobar,  Jan.  20,  Fechini  Fobair,  Mart.   Taml.     Ob.  664. 
Irish  Life,  Rev.  Celt.  xii.  318. 

—  maccu  Cainche,  of  Lemmag,  Feb.  19. 
sac.,  Feb.  22.     Feicin  sacart,  Mart.  Taml. 

ua  Lugba,  Dec.  28.     Fechini  mac  hut  Lugbe,  Mart.  Taml. 

Fedbair,  virg.,  of  Botha  eich  Raichnig,  Nov.  6,  and  LL.  354e  17. 

Fedchu  of  Uam  Fubi,  July  6  ;  seems  the  '  Fedchonw  niadh  '  of  Mart.  Taml. 

Fedelm,  virg.,  Dec.  9,  d.  of  Ailill,  of  Cell  na  n-ingen. 

Feidlimid  (metathesis  of  /  in  Fedilmid),  of  Cell  mor,  Aug.  3. 

Dec.  20,  gen.  Feidelmtho,  Mart.  Don.  (LL.) 

Fedilmid,  Aug.  9,  Feidhlimidh,  of  Cell  mor  dithruib,  Mart.  Don. 

—  son  of  Crimthann,  Aug.  28. 

—  of  Domnach,  Oct.  30. 

—  Dec.  23,  Feidhlimidh,  Mart.  Don. 

Feithmech,  of  Cell  Tuamma,  Mar.  16.      Episcopi  Feithiru?/c  o  Chill  Tuamma, 

Mart.  Taml.  (LL.) 
FeTic  (Felix),  presb.  and  conf.  at  Nola  in  Campania,  Jan.  14. 

-  Jan.  20,  mart,  at  Nicomedia,  Hieron.  Mart. 

-  Jan.  23,  probably  the  Spanish  mart,  at  Jan.  22  in  Hieron.  Mart. 
Feb.  21,  mart,  in  Africa  (Baeda). 

-  Mar.  16,  bp.  of  Aquileia  and  mart.  (Usuard.) 

—  Mar.  31,  mart,  in  Africa  (Baeda). 
Ap.  21,  saint,  of  Alexandria. 

—  Ap.  23,  mart,  at  Valence  with  Achilleus  and  Fortunatus. 
May  4,  mart,  in  Africa  (Baeda). 

-  May  5.     Felicissima,  mart,  in  Africa,  Hieron.  Mart. 

-  May  8,  mart,  at  Milan,  Hieron.  Mart. 

-  May  1 8,  bp.,  mart,  at  Spoleto. 

—  May  24,  mart,  in  I  stria  with  Silvanus. 

. May  28,  saint  in  Sardinia  :    commemorated  with  Priamus,  Lucianus 

and  Aemilius. 

-  May  30,  pope  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

June  11,  mart,  at  Aquileia  with  Fortunatus. 


-  June  20,  at  Tomi,  Hieron.  Mart. 

-  June  23,  presb.  and  mart,  in  Tuscany. 
July  10,  son  of  Felicitas. 


—  pope  and  mart,  at  Rome,  July  29. 
-  Aug.  i,  mart,  at  Gerona  in  Spain. 


362  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Felic,  Aug.  6,  prob.  the  Roman  martyr  at  Aug.  7  in  Hicron.  Mart. 
— •  Aug.  14,  mart,  in  Aquileia  (Baeda). 

—  Aug.  27,  mart,  at  Cordova,  A.D.  852. 

—  Aug.  30,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome  with  Adauctus. 

—  Sep.  19,  mart,  with  Constantia  at  Nuceria  in  Campania. 

—  Sep.  24,  mart,  at  Autun. 

Oct.  3,  mart,  in  Africa  (Baeda). 


—  Oct.  24,  mart,  in  Nicomedia  (Baeda). 

—  Nov.  5,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Tarracina. 

—  Nov.  6,  mart,  at  Toniza  in  Africa. 
Nov.  15,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Nola. 


Felician  (Felicianus),  Feb.  2,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Fortunatus  and  Firmus. 

—  June  9,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Primus. 

—  Nov.  19,  mart,  at  Vienne  with  Exsuperius  and  Severus  (-ianus?). 
Felicitas,  Mar.  7,  mart,  at  Tuburbo  in  Mauritania  with  Perpetua. 

—  Nov.  23,  mart,  under  Antoninus. 

Felicula,  Feb.  14,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Zeno  and  Vitalis. 

—  June  13,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 
Femdid,  June  2,  where  it  rimes  with  mergil, 
Femme,  virg.  and  mart.  Sep.   17.     Mart.  Don.  calls  her  the  d.  of  Cairell. 

She  seems  to  have  been  confounded  with  S.  Euphemia  (virg.  and  mart. 

under  Diocletian),  whose  day  likewise  is  Sep.  17.     "Euphemia  .i.  Feme 

vv.   et   martyres   ambae   (misprinted   ambo),    16   seu    17    Septembm'," 

Brussels  MS.  5095-5096,  fo.  ii5b. 

Femmor,  virg.,  of  Cluain  Grencha,  Jan.  18.     Femmair,  Mart.  Taml. 
Feradach,  gen.  Feradaig,  f.  of  Aed,  Feb.  12,  gl.  7. 

d.  of,  Mar.  23. 

Fer  dd.  chrich  ('  man  of  two  districts '),  Mar.  30. 
May  1 8,  gen.  Fir  da  chrich,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  May  31. 

bp.,  Aug.  i  5  ;  the  name  of  bp.  Maccarthinn  of  Clochar,  when  he  was 

abbot  of  Dairinis  (Mart.  Don.}. 

Aug.  30.     Another  Fer  da  chrich,  Sep.  9. 

of  Daire  na  Flann,  Oct.  6.     Two  others,  Nov.  3,  Nov.  15. 


Ferdomnach  of  Tuaim  d£  ualann,  June  10. 

Fer-fesa  ('  man  of  knowledge ')   O    Maoilconaire,   p.    2,  one  of  the  Four 

Masters.     Of  him,  says    O'Donovan   (FM.    Introductory  Remarks,  p. 

xxviii),  '  nothing  is  known,  but  that  he  was  a  native  of  the  county  of 

Roscommon,  and  a  hereditary  antiquary.' 
Fer-fugill  ('  man  of  judgment  '),   Mar.  10,  gen.   Firfuighill    epscuifl,  Mart. 

Taml.,  of  Clondalkin,  bp.    Ob.  783  or  789.     See  Colgan  Acta  SS.  577, 

FM.  784. 
Fergna,  daughters  of,  Jan.  7. 

—  Britt,  Mar.  2,  fourth  abbot  of  lona.     Ob.  623. 

—  sac.,  Sep.  1 8.     See  Mart.  Don. 

—  f.  of  Sinech,  Oct.  5,  gl.  i. 

—  presb.,  Oct.  n.     Crumthir  .i.  Fergnae,  Mart.  Taml. 
Fergus,  abb.,  Jan.  20. 

—  s.  of  Oengus,  Feb.  15.    Another  Fergus,  Mar.  23. 

—  of  (Inis  cain  on  Loch)  Erne,  Mar.  29. 

-  Mar.  30,  bp.  of  Druim  Lethglaise,  A.D.  583,  Mart.  Don. 

—  July  S:  g"en-  Fergusa  o  hUamaigh,  Mart.  Taml. 

-  July  19,  gen.  Fergusa  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 

-  Cruthnech  ('  the  Pict '),  Sep.  8. 

—  s.  of  Guaire,  Sep.  10. 

—  of  Inis  Inesclainn,  Nov.  10. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  363 

Festus,  June  23,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Lucia  (June  24,  Auct.  Us.)- 
Sep.  19,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Naples  with  Januarius. 

—  Dec.  21,  a  saint  in  Tuscany,  commemorated  with  Joannes. 
Fethaid,  Mar.  31,  gen.  Fethaido,  Mart.  Tainl. 

Fethain  of  Ciiil  Grainc,  Dec.  15.     Fethan,  Mart.  Don. 

Fethchu,  July  23  (=  Fedchu,  July  6?),  gen.  Espuic  Fethcon,  Mart.  Taml. 

Fethgna,  Feb.  12,  a  successor  of  S.  Patrick,  A.D.  872. 

Fethi,  Aug.  5. 

Fiacc,  bp.  of  Slebte,  Oct.  12.      See  Bk.  of  Armagh,  ff.  4''  2,  i8a  2,  and  Trip. 

Life,  pp.  52,  190. 
Fiacha  maccu  Cormaic,  Dec.  27.      Mo  Fhiacha  mac  \\ui  Cormaic,  Mart. 

Taml. 
Fiachna,  ancestor  of  Aeddn,  s.  of  Decill,  Jan.  i. 

Mar.  30,  gen.  Fiachnai,  Mart.  Tainl. 

Ap.  29,  Fiachnae,  Mart.  Taml.     A  monk  of  mo-Chuta's,  Marl.  Don. 

Fiachra,  Feb.  8,  abb.  of  Congbail  Glinne  Suilige  and  Clonard.    Fiachra,  abb. 

Iraird,  Mart.  Taml. 

May  2,  abb.  of  Erard  ua  nDrona. 

July  25,  Coel  of  Cluain  Caichtni. 

July  25,  gen.  Fiachrach,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  Aug.  30,  hermit  in  Meaux.     The  Fr.  fiacre  comes  from  an  image  of 
this   saint  which  was  over  the  gateway  of  the  house  in  Paris,  where 
Sauvage  set  up  his  hackney-carriages  in  1640. 

bp.,  Sep.  28. 

Oct.  12,  son  of  Fiacc,  q.v.     Fiac  et   Fiachra  eius  filius  cum  eo  i 


Sleibti,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 

—  gen.  Fiachrach,  ancestor  of  Colm^n,  Oct.  27. 
Fiachraig,  Sep.  4,  dat.  or  instr.  of  Fiachra. 
Fiadabair,  of  Uachtar  Achaid,  July  7. 

Fiadal,  abb.  of  Cell  Achaid  Droma  Senain,  Dec.  24,  gen.  Fiadaili,  abbatis 

Cille  Achaid,  Mart.  Taml. 
Fiadnat,  virg.,  Jan.  4.     Fiadnatan,  Mart.  Tainl. 

Nov.  29.     Fiadhnat,  Mart.  Don. 

FiaMn  Fertach,  Sep.  9. 

Fidarle  hua  Suanaig,  abb.  of  Rathen,  Oct.   i.     Ob.  758  (FM.),  762  (Mart. 

Don.}. 

Fidchellach,  gen.  -aig,  f.  of  Breach,  Feb.  17,  gl.  8. 
Fidis  (Fides),  virg.  and  mart,  at  Agen,  Oct.  6. 
Fidmuine  hua  Suanaig,  anch.  of  Rathen,  and  from  Inis  Baithm,  May  16,  gl. 

8  :  gen.  Fidmuni,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  750. 
Filibertus  (Philibertus),  Aug.  20,  "abbot  in  the  island  of  Henum  in  Gaul, 

Smith  and  Cheetham,  Diet,  of  Christian  Antiquities,  p.  1631. 
Filoron  (Philoromus),  Feb.  13.     This  seems  to  be  =  Philoromus,  a  martyr 

in  Egypt,  whose  day,  however,  is  Feb.  4. 
Finan,  s.  of  Ri'mid,  bp.  Jan.  8.     Ob.  660  (659,  FM.). 

Sax,  Jan.  9. 

s.  of  Erenndn,  Feb.  12.     Ob.  676  (674,  FM.). 

of  Druim,  mart.,  Feb.  13,  Mart.  Don. 

Lobar,  of  Swords,  Mar.  16. 

-  Camm,  of  Cenn  Etig,  Ap.  7-     From  him  Derrynane  (Doirc 
is  named. 

—  s.  of  Fergna,  Oct.  4.     v.  Colgan  Acta  SS.  352. 

-  s.  of  Pipan,  of  Rath,  Nov.  25. 
Caue,  Dec.  8. 

Finchell,  virg.  of  Slfab  Guairi,  Jan.  25. 

—  virg..  Ap.  24. 


364  INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 

Findachta,  s.  of  Uunchad,  king  of  Ireland,  Nov.  14. 
Findbarr,  May  21,  Finnbarri  Corcaigi,  'of  Cork,'  Mart.  Taml. 

s.  of  Aed,  abb.  of  Inis  Doimle,  July  4. 

sac.,  July  25,  gen.  Finnbairr  sacairt,  Mart.  Taml. 

• — •  Sep.  9,  of  Cell  Cunga,  alias  Brodna  (Broednea,  Mart.  Taml.}. 

Sep.  10.     Findbarr  Maigi,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.) 

Findbeo,  Jan.  27.     Findbeo  Inbir  Melgi,  Mart.  Taml. 
Findchad,  bp.,  May  16. 

bp.  of  Cell  Forgo,  Nov.  12. 

Findchaddn,  of  Ard,  Feb.  23. 

FindcMn,  Mar.  n.     Findcain  aircisiremh  [leg.  airce   sirem  :  in  marg^\  \. 
Finchani  qui  fuit  in  cruciatibus  diuturnis,  Matt.  Taml. 

bp.,  of  Druim  Enaig  and  Druim  Fess,  May  17,  Epscuip  Findcham 

Dromma  Enaig  7  Dromma  Feise,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 

June  4.     Fiondchan,  Mart.  Don. 

Oct.   29.      Finchain,   Findcani,   Mart.    Taml.      Another   Findchan, 


Nov. 

Findche,  virg.,  Jan.  25.     Findche  virgo  Slebi  Guaire,  Mart.  Taml. 
Find-chua,  of  Bri   Gobann,    Nov.    25.     Fionnchu  mac    Fionnlogha,  Mart. 

Don.     His  Irish  Life,  Lism.  Lives,  pp.  84-98. 
Findcritan,   of   Craebech,   Jan.    15.       Findchritan    Craibige,  Mart.   Taml. 

(LL.) 

Finden,  gen.  Findein,  May  17.     Finnen,  Mart.  Taml. 
family  of,  Aug.  31,  the   death-day   of  Findn,  a  monk   of  Hi   who 

succeeded  Aida"n  as  bp.  of  Lindisfarne. 

Findgan,  Oct.  24,  s.  of  Airchinnech,  gen.  Findgain,  Mart.  Taml. 
Findidn  (=Mael  fmdidin),  abb.  of  Inis  Pdtric,  Feb.  6. 
Mar.  2.     The  Finniaui  of  Mart.  Taml.  suggests  that  this  may  be  the 

same  name  as  Adamndn's   Vinniauus,    Vita  Col.   ii,   i,  where    Reeves 

prints  Vinniano  for  the  Vinniauo  of  the  Schaffhausen  MS. 

bp.  of  Mag  Bile,  Sep.  10.    Also  at  Feb.  11,  where  he  is  called  Finnia. 

Finnic  mac  hui  Fiatach,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.).    Commemorated  also  at 


Feb.  n,  where  he  is  called  Finnia. 
—  bp.  Sep.  27.     Finniaui,  Mart.  Taml. 
abb.  of  Clonard,  Dec.  12.     Ob.  548.     His  Irish  Life,  Lism.  Lives,  pp. 

75-83. 

Dec.  29.     Uinniauii  Senis,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.) 

Findlug,  s.  of  Diman,  of  Tamlachta  Findloga,  Jan.  3  :  of  Dun  Blesci,  ace.  to 

Mart.  Taml. 

May  n,  gen.  Findlogo,  Mart.  Taml. 

of  Cluain  maic  Feicc,  June  7.     Another  Nov.  13. 

Findmac,  bp.  Nov.  10. 
Findsech,  of  Sliab  Guari,  Oct.  13. 

virg.,  of  Cruachan  Maige  Abna,  Nov.  9. 

Fingen,  s.    of  Odrdn  Febla,  Feb.   5. 

Finna,  da  Finna,  s.  of  Decldn,  June  9. 

Finnech  Duirn,  bp.  of  Cell  Finnche,  Feb.  2. 

Finni,  of  Druim  licce,  presb.  Feb.  9  (Finnia  ?    Finnu  ?),   Crumthir  Finnai 

Droma  licci,  Mart.  Taml. 
Finnia,  bp.  of   Mag  bile,  Feb.  11.      Finn(i)ani  vp\scopi  Maige  bile,  Mart. 

Taml.     Commemorated  also  at  Sep.  10,  where  he  is  called  Findian. 
Finntain,  bp.  and  abb.,  an  alias  of  Munnu  =  mo  Findu,  Oct.  21,  gl.  i.    Ob.  634. 
Finnu,  s.  of  Arath,  July  13. 

Finoc,  s.  of  Cuacha,  Oct.  4.     Mo  Finoc  mac  Cuacha,  Mart.  Taml. 
Fintan,  s.  of  Eochaid,  Jan.  i.     Fintan  mac  Echdach  o  Bealach,  Mart.  Taml. 
s.  of  Toicthech,  Jan.  i.    Fintain  m^z'c  Toichthig,  Mart.  Taml. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 


365 


Fintan,  of  Dun  Blesci,  Jan.  3. 

sac.,  of  Cluain  Cain,  Feb.  7. 

hua  Echach,  abb.  of  Clonenagh,  Feb.  17. 

Corach,  bp.  of  Clonfert,  Feb.  21. 

Bel  na  psalm,  Mar.  27. 

of  Cluain  C£in,  May  u. 

presb.,  of  Cell  airthir,  July  13. 

sac.,  of  Focuillech,  July  18. 

-of  Ard  Ca~in,  Sep.  8. 

—  Sep.  19,  abb.,  s.  of  Aed  Finnliath,  Mart.  Don. 

s.  of  Coppdn,  Sep.  27. 

Oct.  i.     Fionntain,  Mart.  Don. 

abb.,  Oct.  9.     Fionntain  mac  Tail,  Mart.  Don. 

—  abb.  of  Druim  Ing,  Oct.  10. 

maeldub,  Oct.  20,  gen.  Fintain  maelduib,  Mart.  TamL  (LL.).      But 

Mart.  Don.  treats  Fintan  and  Maeldub  as  the  names  of  two  different  saints. 
Nov.  7.     Fionntain,  Mart.  Don. 

Nov.  9.     Fionntan,  Mart.  Don. 

—  of  Lemchaill,  Nov.  16. 
s.  of  Luined,  Dec.  14. 


Fintin,  Oct.  10. 
Fintina,  Oct.  15. 

—  virg.,  of  Cluain  Guthbind,  Nov.  i. 

Firm  (Firmus),  Feb.  2,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Fortunatus. 
Firmait  (Firmatus),  deac.,  depos.  at  Auxerre,  Oct.  5.     (Usuard.) 
Firmus,  Jan.  9  =  Firminus,  mart,  at  Smyrna  (Baeda). 

Ap.  6,  mart,  at  Nicea  (Baeda). 

Aug.  9,  mart,  at  Verona  (Baeda). 

Fland  Find,  of  Cuillenn,  Jan.  14. 

—  bp.  in  Findglass,  Jan.  21. 

—  Ap.  20,  gen.  Flaind,  Mart.  Taml.,  said  to  be  son  of  Mael  diiin.     If  so, 
he  was  24th  abb.  of  lona,  though  Colgan,  Tr.  Thaum.  p.  48in,n.  24,  says 
that  his  festival  was  Ap.  24. 

Becc,  July  17.     In  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.)  this  is  Flainni  Inber  Becce. 

of  Oentreb,  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Dec.  15.     Ob.  728.^   (722,  FM.) 

—  s.   of  Forcellach,   Dec.   21,  gen.   Flaind  mete  Fairchel/a/^-,  Mart. 
Taml. 

Flandsln,  of  Cell  Aird,  Mar.  14. 

-  Nov.  5. 

conf.,  of  Cell  da  Lua,  Dec.  18,  gen.  Flannain  mete  Tairdel&z/f,  Mart. 

Taml.  (LL.). 

Flauia,  May  8.     Not  known. 
Flauian  (Flavianus),  Jan.  30,  mart,  at  Centumcellae  (Civita  Vecchia). 

(Flaviana),  Oct.  5,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Auxerre  with  her  br.  Firmatus. 

Flauius,  May  7,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Nicomedia,  with  his  brothers  Augustinus 

and  Augustus. 

Fled,  virg.  of  Tech  Flede,  Sep.  12. 
Flora,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Cordova,  with  Maria,  Nov.  24. 
Floreint  (Florentius),  Jan.  3,  eighth  bp.  of  Vienne  and  mart.  (Ado). 

-  (Florentine),  Ap.  6.     (Hieron.  Mart.) 
(Florentius),  Oct.  10,  mart,  at  Bonn  with  Cassius. 

Dec  30     4  In  Insula  S.  Florentii,'  etc.  (Baeda),  when  '  Insula '  means 


the  country  between  I  sere  and  the  Rhone. 
Florian  (Florianus),  May  4,  mart,  in  Noricum  Ripense  (Usuard). 

Aug.  4.     Not  known  at  this  day. 

—  Aug.  5.     (Hieron.  Mart,  and  Baeda.) 


366  INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 

Florius  (Florus),  Jan.  23,  mart,  at  Neocaesarea  in  Macedonia,  along  with 

his  parents  Severianus  and  Aquila. 
Foca  (Phocas,  4>o>Ka?),  Mar.  5,  mart,  at  Antioch. 

July  14,  bp.  of  Sinope  and  mart. 

Foelan.     See  Faeldn. 

Foendelach,  Sep.    18,    Faoindealach,  Mart.   Don.  gen.    Foindelaig,  Mart. 

Taml. 

Foenir,  of  Domnach  Foinir,  Oct.  29,  gen.  Fonere  Domnaig,  Mart.  Taml. 
Foillan,  brother  of  S.  Fursa,  Jan.    16,  =  Baeda's  Fullanns  (H.  E.  iii,  19),  is 

spelt  Foelan  at  Oct.  31. 

Forannan,  of  Cell  Ae,  Dec.  22.     Forannan  Cille  Eae,  Mart.  Taml. 
Forbrig,  Nov.  13. 
Forcellach  of  Fobar,  June  10. 

—  f.  of  Fland,  Dec.  21. 

Fordeoir,  virg.,  Oct.  30,  gen.  Fordeorach,  FM.  1025. 
Forondan,  abb.  of  Clonard,  Feb.  12.     Forannan,  Mart.  Don.     Ob.  740. 
s.  of  Aed,  Feb.  15.     Forannan,  Mart.  Don.     Irish  Life,  Brussels  MS. 

4190-4200. 

Luae,  June  2. 


Fortchern,  bp.  Oct.  n.  Foirtcern,  s.  of  Fedlimid,  Mart.  Don.  Lomman  in 
Ath  truim  cum  suis  omnibus  et  Fortchern,  Mart.  Taml. 

Fortech,  Oct.  5.  Fortach,  Mart.  Don.,  gen.  Forirthech  (leg.  Foirthich  ?) 
Mart.  Taml.  (LL.) 

Fortheith,  Aug.  1 7,  gen.  Forthetho,  Mart.  Taml. 

Fortunait  (Fortunatus),  Feb.  2,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Firmus. 

June  n,  mart,  at  Aquileia  with  Felix. 

—  Oct.  14,  bp.  at  Todi. 
Oct.  15,  saint  of  Rome. 

—  Oct.  24,  lector  and  mart,  at  Venosa  with  Adauctus  and  Januarius. 
Fraech  (leg.  Froech  ?  ),  presb.,  of  Cluain  Collaing,  Dec.  20. 

Frimus  (Primus),  Jan.  3.     Mart,  at  Peparethus  in  the  Hellespont. 

Froechan,  bp.  of  Inis  maic  Erca  or  of  Bochluain,  Nov.  20. 

Frontoin  (Fronto),  Oct.  25,  saint  of  Perigord? 

Fronton,  Ap.  14,  abb.  at  Alexandria. 

Frossach,  anch.,  Ap.  u  :  gen.     Frossaig  anchoritae,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.) 

Fructuosus,  Jan.  21,  bp.  and  mart,  in  Spain  with  Augurius  and  Eulogius. 

Frumeint  (Frumentius),  Mar.  23,  mart,  in  Mauritania. 

Fuidbech,  son  of  Cillin,  Feb.  4. 

Fuilen,  of  Drummfota,  Ap.  24.     Fuilen  Drummfota  meic  Coelbad,  Mart. 

Taml.  (LL.). 

Fuilgeint  (Fulgentius),  Jan.  i,a  bp.  in  Africa. 
Fuillen,  Jan.  12.     Fuillen,  Mart.  Taml. 

Fuillenn,  of  Ath  ind  eich,  July  23.     Fullenn  Atha  inn[e]ich,  Mart.    Taml. 
Fulartach,  s.  of  Brecc,  bp.  of  Clonard,  Mar.  29.     Ob.  774.     Dec.  21      anch. 

FM.  755- 

Funech,  of  Cluain  Bronaig,  Dec.  n. 
Funechta,  Dec.  19,  gen.  Funechtae,  Mart.  Taml. 
Furfuir  (Porphyrius),  Dec.  9,  mart,  in  Africa  (Baeda). 
Furphair  (Porphyrius),  Aug.  20,  teacher  of  Agapitus  (Usuard). 
Fursa,  abb.  of  Conailli   Murthemni,  Jan.    16,   conf.  at  Peronne,  which  the 

Irish  called  Cathair  Fursa,  FM.  774.     His  Irish  Life  at  Brussels  (MS. 

2324-40,    fo.    5oa)    is    a   translation    from    Baeda  H.  E.  iii.  19.      See 

Faelan. 
Furtunait  (Fortunatus),  Ap.  23,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Valence,  with  Felix  and 

Achilleus. 
Furudran,  in  Land  Turu  (Tuirriu,  Mart.  Taml.\  May  28. 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS.  367 

Furudran,  abb.  of  Land  Lere,  June  18. 

bp.,  July  26. 

saint,  July  28.     Furudrani  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 

s.  of  Garbraethach,  Nov.  22. 

Fustais  (Fausta  ?),  Feb.  6  ;  seems  a  mixture  of  Fausta  and  Eulasius,  names 

of  martyrs  at  Cyzicus,  commemorated  on  that  day. 
Gabin  (Gabinius),  Feb.  19,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 
Gabinus,  May  30,  mart,  with  Crispolus  in  Sardinia. 
Gabran,  s.  of  Dubthach,  Nov.  14,  gl.  3. 

Gabrein,  June  24,  supposed  to  be  a  fellow-student  of  mo  Chua  of  Balla. 
Gabthene,  virg.,  July  n. 
Gaius  Palatinus,  mart.  Mar.  4  (Usuard). 

—  Mar.  10,  mart,  at  Apamea  (Usuard). 

—  pope,  mart,  at  Rome,  Ap.  22.     Name  spelt  Gaigus,  Galba  A.  xviii. 

—  Oct.  4,  mart,  at  Corinth  with  Crispus. 

Galla,  May  5.    Not  known  on  this  day.    Perhaps  the  Galla  martyred  at  Byzan 
tium,  whose  day  is  May  8. 

Gallenic  (Galenicus),  Jan.  28,  mart,  at  Apollonia  with  Leucius  and  Thyrsus. 
Gallican  (Gallicanus),  June  25,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 
Callus,  of  Loch  Techet,  Ap.  4.     Gall  Locha  Teiget,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  Nov.  2.     Perhaps  another  Irish  Gall.     Or  he  may  be  Callus  the  23d 
bp.  of  Clermont,  whose  day,  however,  is  Nov.  I. 

Gamaliel,  St.  Paul's  preceptor  (Acts  xxii,  3),  Aug.  3,  the  day  of  the  invention 

of  his  relics  at  Jerusalem. 

Garalt  of  Mayo,  abb.  and  bp.,  Mar.    13,  =  Geraldus,  Colgan  Acta  SS.  599. 
Garb,  gen.  Gairb,  Oct.  21,  gl.  3,  ancestor  of  Silldn. 
Garban,  abb.  of  Achad  Aball,  Mar.  26,  Colgan  Acta  SS.  750,  751. 
Ap.  17.     Here  Mart.  Taml.  has  Aedan  mac  Garbain.     We  should 

therefore,  perhaps,  read  Garbhdin  gradgein,  and    translate  '  Garbdn's 

loveable  offspring,'  scil.  Aedan. 

—  May  14.     Garbani,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  daughters  of,  May  17. 

—  sac.,  of  Kinsaley,  July  9.     Another  Garban,  Nov.  21. 
Gaudentia,  virg.  saint  at  Rome,  Aug.  30  (Usuard). 

Gaugeric  (Gaugericus),  bp.  and  conf.  at  Cambray,  Aug.  1 1  (Usuard). 
Gedion  (Gideon),  fifth  Judge  of  Israel,  Sep.  i. 
Gelais  (Gelasius),  Feb.  4,  mart,  at  Rome. 

pope,  Nov.  1 8.     Ob.  496. 

Gelasius  =  Gilla  mac  liac,  a  successor  of  S.  Patrick,  Mar.  27.     Ob.  1173 

(FM.)orii74(ALC.). 
Gel-chlu  (' fair- fame '),  Nov.  16.     Nothing  seems  known  of  this  saint,  save 

that  her  name  is  misspelt  in  the  edition  of  Mart.  Don. 
Gemin  (Geminus),  Jan.  4,  mart,  in  Africa  (Usuard). 

Feb.  4,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 

Geminian  (Geminianus),  Sep.  16,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Lucia. 

Gemma,  Sep.  18.     Not  known. 

Genis  (Genesius),  a  catechumen  mart,  at  Aries,  Aug.  25,    in  npa  flummis 

Rhodani  decollatus,  martyrii  gloriam,  proprio  cruore  baptizatus,  accepit,' 

(Ado). 

Genoc,  mo  Genoc,  bp.  of  Cell  duma  glumn,  Dec.  26. 

Genovefa,  patron-saint  of  Paris,  Jan.  3.     Ob.  512.     Now  called  Genevieye. 
Genten,  sac.,  of  Tir  Guairi,  Sep.  2.     Colgan,  Tr.  Thaum.  180  n.,   149. 

name  seems  Gentianus   hibernicised.      But   Colgan    identifies  it  with 

Gcmthenn  (leg.  Gemtene),  Trip.  Life  144  =  Geintine,  Bk.  Arm.  182. 
Georgius,  Ap.  23,  mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Persia  (Nicomedia),  the  patron  saint 

of  England.     Irish  Life,  Egerton  91,  fo.  i  f. 


368  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Gerdn  (Geran?),  sons  of,  Ap.  i. 

Gerion  (Gereon),  Oct.  10,  mart,  at  Cologne  (Baeda,  Ado,  Usuard). 

German,  s.   of  Goll,  bp.  of   Mann,  July  30.      German   mac   Guill,   Mart. 

Taml 

—  (Germanus),  Ap.  6.     Not  identified. 

bp.  of  Paris  and  conf.,  May  28. 

bp.  of  Auxerre  and  conf,  tutor  of  S.  Patrick,  July  31. 

Oct.   i,  'translatio  sanctorum    confessorum    Germani    et    Remigii, 

quorum  prior  Autisiodorensem,  alter  uero  Remensem  rexit  ecclesiam,' 

Usuard. 

—  Oct.  23,  mart,  in  Spain  with  Servandus. 

—  Oct.  29.     Mart,  at  Nicomedia,  Oct.  30  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 

—  Oct.  30,  bp.  of  Capua. 

Germanic  (Germanicus),  Jan.  19,  mart,  at  Smyrna  with  Polycarp. 
Geront  (Gerontius),  Jan.  19,  mart,  in  Africa  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

Aug.  25,  bp.  of  Italica,  i.e.  Sevilla  la  Vieja  (Usuard). 

Gertrudis,  Mar.  18,  virg.  and  first  abbess  of  Nivelle  in  Brabant.     Her  day  in 

Baeda  and  Mart.  Rom.  is  Mar.  17.     Ob.  circ.  660. 
Geruais  (Gervasius),  June  19,  mart,  with  Protasius  at  Milan. 
Gilasius,  Gelasius.     See  Gilla  mac  liac. 
Gildard,  Aug.  24,  presb.  and  conf.   of  Luperciacum   (Leurcy)  in  territorio 

Nivernensi  (Nevers),  Auct.  ad  Usuard. 
Gildardus,  June  8,  bp.  of  Rouen. 

Gildas,  Nov.  4.     Not  known,  probably  some  Irish  saint. 
Gilla  mac  liac,  Mar.  27,  gl.  5.     See  Gelasius. 
Gilla  mo  Chaidbeo,  Mar.  31,  gl.  4.     Also  called    Machabeus,  abb.  of  the 

monastery  of  Paul  and  Peter,  Armagh.     Ob.  1174. 
Gillibert,  June  24,  mart,  near  Paris. 
Glunsalach,  June  3. 
Gobban,  s.  of  Nasc,  Mar.  17.     Colgan,  Acta  SS.  63. 

abbu  of  Airdne  Dairinse,  Mar.  26,  May  30. 

Mar.  30.     Gobbain  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml. 

Ap.  i.     Gobbani  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  Becc,  July  16.     Another  Gobban,  Novr.  5. 

—  Find,  of  Cell  Lamraige,  Dec.  6. 

Gobbnat,  virg.,  Feb.  1 1,  where  the  glossator  says  that  her  church  was  at  Moin 
Mor  in  the  south  of  Ireland,  i.e.  probably  Moanmore  near  Mallow. 

Goibnen,  May  i,  Colmani  .i.  Gobnini,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.),  as  if  Goibnen  or 
Gobnine  were  a  nickname  for  Colma'n. 

Goibnenn  of  Tech  Scuithm,  May  23. 

Goll,  gen.  Guill,  f.  of  Cobair  ?  July  30. 

Gordn,  Nov.  i.     Unknown.     The  name,  like  Goroc,  is  a  dimin.  of  gor. 

Gordian  (Gordianus),  May  10,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Epimachus. 

Gorgoin  (Gorgonius),  Mar.  12.  Et  Vingelosini  .  .  .  Gurgoni,  Hieron. 
Marl. 

—  Sep.  9,  mart,  at  Nicomedia. 

Gorman,  of  Cell  Gormain,  Oct.  25.     In  Hibernia  natale  .  .  .  Sancti  Gormani 

confessoris  et  peregrini  et  sanctissimi  viri,  Drumm.  Kal. 
Gormgal,  Aug.  5,  is  perhaps  the  Gormghal  mentioned  by  FM.  A.D.  794,  as 

the  successor  of  Faendelach  in  the  see  of  Armagh. 
Goroc,  mo  Goroc,  of  Dergne  (Delgany),  Dec.  23.     The  name  like  Gordn,  is 

a  dimin.  of  gor. 
Grellan,  son  of  Rota~n,  Ap.  1 5. 

—  Sep.  17.  Grellain  episcopi  .i.  o  Laind,  Mart.  Taml. 
of  Land,  Sep.  18.     GreMin  Lainni,  Mart.   Taml.     He  seems  to  be 

the  same  Grellan  as  commemorated  at  Sep.  17. 


INDEX    OF   PERSONS. 

Grelldn,  of  Craeb  GrelMin,  Nov.   10,  v.  O'Donovan,  Hy  Many,  Dublin 
pp.  8-18.     His  Irish  Life  is  in  the  Brussels  MS.  4190-4200  fo  8r1' 

Grelloc,  do  Grelloc  of  Tamlacht  Carna,  July  13.  The  name,  like  'Grellan,  is 
a  dimm.  of  grell,  borrowed  tromgryllus  'a  cricket  or  grasshopper'  lr 
drochech. 

Grigoir  (Gregorius),  pope,  the  second  of  that  name,  Feb.  13.     Ob  731 

bp.  of  Nyssa,  Mar.  9. 

-  Magnus,  pope,  Mar.  12.     Ob.  604.     Irish  Life  in  Egerton  91   fo  10" 

-  May  5.     Mart,  in  Africa,  Hieron.  Mart. 
—  of  Nazianzus,  May  9  (Ado,  Usuard). 

—  July  3,  Thaumaturgus,  bp.  of  Neo-Caesarea. 

-  Aug.  14.      One  of  the  two  presbyters  who  buried  Eusebius  in  the 
cemetery  of  Calixtus,  v.  Mart.  Rom.,  and  Auctaria  ad  Usuard. 

—  twelfth  bp.  of  Auxerre,  Dec.  19. 
Dec.  24,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Spoleto. 


Grimbald,   July  8.       In    Ventano   monasterio    depositio   sancti   Grimbalcli 

monachi  (Auctaria  ad  Usuardum).     Wintonia   ciuitate  depositio   beati 

Grimbaldi  abbatis  et  monachi  Sithiensis  (ibid.). 
Guaire  Becc,  s.  of  Lusren,  of  Achad  Dubthaig,  Jan.  9.     See  Colgan  Acta  SS. 

223,  c.  4.     Another  Guaire  Becc,  June  22. 
Guaire  Mor,  s.  of  Colma'n,  of  Achad  Dubthaig,  Jan.  22, 
Guarian,  July  27.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known. 
Guasacht,  see  Cuasacht. 
Gubsech  of  Cluain  Bairenn,  June  20. 

Gundenes  (Guddene),  July  18,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Carthage  (Ado,  Usuard). 
Gundulf,  June  17,  bp.  and  conf.  near  Bourges. 
Guntramnus  (Gontramnus),  Mar.  28,  king  of  Burgundy.    Ob.  593.    See  Greg. 

Tur.  Hist.  Franc.,  iv.  3. 
Gurnim,  virg.  d.  of  Cu-gaela,  Feb.  22.     Gurwinni  inghen  Conghaili,  Mart. 

Taml.,  Gurnimh  inghen  Conghaela,  Mart.  Don.,  where  'Gurnin'  is  a 

misprint. 
H  :  for  Irish,  or  Hibernicised  names  beginning  with  h,  see  under  the  following 

letter. 
Hedda  (Haeddi),  July  7.     The  fifth  bp.  of  the  West  Saxons  (Baeda  H.  E.  iv. 

12,  v.  18). 

Helair  (Hilarius),  bp.  of  Gevaudan  and  conf.,  Oct.  25  (Usuard). 
Helena,  mother  of  Constantine  the  Great,  Aug.  18,  where  it  is  paroxyton, 

like  'EXe'j/i;. 
Helias,  Ap.  n,  Irish  abb.  of  S.  Martin's,  Cologne,  alias  Ailill. 

—  Ap.  17,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Cordova  with  Paulus. 
Heliseus,  June  14,  the  prophet  Elisha. 

Heracleas,  July  14,  patriarch  of  Alexandria,  A.D.  246  (Usuard). 

Herbert  (Hereberht),  Mar.  20,  priest,  anchorite  and  friend  of  S.  Cuthbert.    See 

Baeda,  H.  E.  iv.  29. 
Herculan  (Herculanus),  Sep.  5,  saint  of  Rome. 

—  Nov.  7,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Perugia. 

Herent  (Herentius),  Aug.  5.      '  In   civitate  Auxiopoli   natale  S.  Eraclii   et 

Erentii,'  Baeda. 
Hermeit  (Hermes),  Jan.  21,  in  Africa  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 

—  Oct.  22,  mart,  at  Adrianople  with  Eusebius  and  Philip. 
Hermit  (Hermes)  Jan.  i.     Perhaps  the  exorcist  and  martyr  commemorated 

on  Dec.  31  (Usuard). 

Hermogin  (Hermogenes),  Ap.  17,  mart,  at  Antioch  with  deacon  Peter. 
Hermen,  May  9,  doubtless   a   scribal   error  for  Hennas,   the  name  of  a 

supposed  bp.  of  Philippi  commemorated  on  this  day. 
Hermenigild,  Ap.  13.     Visigoth  catholic  prince  in  Spain.     Killed  A.D.  585. 

GORMAN.  2   B 


370  INDEX  OF  'PERSONS. 

Hermes,  Aug.  28,  mart,  at  Rome  (Baeda,  Usuard). 
Hermit  (Hermes),  Jan.  I,  in  Raetia  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 
Heron,  Oct.  17,  bp.  of  Antioch  (Ado,  Usuard). 
Hieremias  the  prophet,  May  i. 

Hierius,  Nov.  4,  presb.  at  Alexandria  (Ado,  Usuard). 
Hilair  (Hilaria),  Aug.  12,  mart,  at  Augsburg  (Ado,  Usuard). 

(Hilarius),  Nov.  3,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Viterbo. 

Hilarian  (Hilarinus),  July  16,  monk  and  mart,  at  Ostia  (Baeda). 

Hilarin  (Hilarianus),  Aug.  7,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Arezzo  with  S.  Donatus. 

Hilarius,  May  5,  bp.  of  Aries  and  conf.  (Ado,  Usuard).     Ob.  449. 

Hilda,  abbess  of  Whitby,  Nov.  18      Ob.  680.     v.  Ann.  Ult.  712. 

Honorait  (Honoratus),  Jan.  16,  bp.  of  Aries.    Ob.  429. 

Honorait  (Honoratus),  Dec.  30,  perhaps  a  mistake  for  Honorius,  an  Alex 

andrian  martyr  commemorated  on  this  day  (Baeda).     Or  Gorman  may 

have  meant  the  martyr  Honoratus,  whose  day  is  Dec.  20.] 
Humil  (Humilis),  Mar.  9.     Not  known  at  this  day. 
ktcint  (Hyacinthus,  lacinthus),  July  26,  mart,  at  Rome, 
lacinth,  Sep.  11,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Protus. 
laichinth,  Oct.  29,  mart,  in  Lucania,  with  Quintus  and  Lucinius  (Gorman's 

'Lucius'?). 
lacob  (Jacobus),  Ap.  30,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Lambessa  with  Marianus. 

May  i,  gen.  lacoib,  Dec.  27,  the  apostle,  the  Lord's  brother. 

the  Less,  the  apostle,  s.  of  Zebedee,  July  25. 

lacop  (Jacobus),  July  15,  bp.  of  Nisibis  in  Mesopotamia. 

lanajr  (Januarius),  Sep.  28,  mart,  at  Cordova  with  Faustus  and  Martialis. 

lar,  ler,  Sep.  29.   gen.  meic  ler  episcopi,  fMart.  Taml.  (LL.). 

daughters   of,  Oct.   26,  where   lair  (riming  with  biaid  and  gliaid] 

is  disyllabic.     This  points  to  the  loss  of  intervocalic  v  or  s. 
larlaithe,  Feb.  n,  third  bp.  of  Armagh.     Ob.  482. 
larloga,  bp.  and  ab.  at  Lismore,  Jan.  16.      The  name  is  an  extension  of 

larlugh,  the  form  in  Mart.  Don. 
larnoc,  s.  of  Oengus  mac  Natfraich,  July  31,  where  the  glossator  calls  him 

'  the  sickly.'      In  Mart.  Taml.  he  appears  as  Idrnoc  ailithir,  uagh  in  a 

curp,  '  a  pilgrim,  virginal  in  his  body.3 
Ibar,  bp.  of  Begery  island,  Ap.  23.      Ob.  A.D.  500  (FM.).     The  glossator 

adds  100  years  to  this  saint's  fabulous  age,  which  is  given  as  304  in  the 

Annals. 
Ichbritt,  a  scribal  error  for  Icbrict  =  (EcgbercO,  Dec.  8,  a  Saxon  saint,  who,  as 

Oengus  says,  do-n-arlaid  tar  romuir  '  came  to  us  over  a  great  sea.' 
Id,  bp.  of  Ath  Fadat,  July  14. 

lerluga,  bp.,  Nov.  22.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known, 
lesse,  f.  of  David,  Dec.  29. 
lesu  mac  Nun,  Joshua,  s.  of  Nun,  Sep.  i. 

Iginus  (Hyginus),  pope,  Jan.  10.     His  day  in  Mart.  Rom.  is  Jan.  11. 
Ignait  (Ignatius),  Jan.  roT  a  supposed  pope. 

—  Feb.  i,  bp.  of  Antioch  and  mart,  at  Rome.     Translation  to  Antioch 

Dec.  17. 

Feb.  3,  mart,  in  Africa  with  Celerinus. 

Illadan  hua  Echach,  bp.  of  Ra"ith  Liphthen,  June   10,   Illadan  mac  Eacdach 

o  Raith  Liphiten,  Mart.  Taml. 

Illathan  from  the  Disert  '  hermitage,'  Feb.  2.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known. 
Illin  (leg.  Illinn  ?     Ilinn  ?),  Mar.  22.     Ilinni,  Ilinn,  Mart.  Taml. 
Imar  hua  Aedacdin,  Aug.  13,  of  Kilmore,  says    O'Donovan,  Mart.  Don.,  p. 

218,  note  i. 
Imchad,  of  Cell  droichit,  Sep.  25.     IMchad,  Mart.  Taml.    lomchaidh,  Mart. 

Don. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  -^ 

Indecht,  virg,  Aug.  11      Indectae  uirginis,  Mart,  Taml.     Finneacht,  Mart 

Don.,  where  the  t  seems  prothetic. 
-  deac.,  of  Achad  bo  in  Ossory,  Sep.  5. 

Ingein  (Ingenuus),  Dec.  20,  mart,  at  Alexandria  with  Ammon  and  Zeno 
ingen     Enaig,  <  Enach's  daughter'  Sep.  9.     Of  her  nothing  seems  known 
mgen  Feradaig,    Feradach's  daughter,'  Mar.  23. 

ingena  Baiti  ('  Baite's  daughters'),  Mar.  29,  Ethne  and  Sodelb,  near  Swords 
ingena  Camnig,  of  Mag  Locha,  Sep.  24. 

ingena  Cairbri,  Jan.  15.     Dormitatio  Itae  et  filiarum  Cairpre,  Mart.  Tar;/ 
ingena  Cathbath,  of  Aired  fota,  July  2.     Ingena  Cathbad  i  nAiriudh,  Mart 

Taml.     Wrongly  Inghen  [in  the  singular]  Chathbath,  Mart.  Don. 
ingena  Coluimb,  of  Tech  ingen  Coluimb,  Sep.  13.     In  Mart.  Taml.  their  day 

is  Sep.  14  :  Ingena  Coluim  i  Cremthannaib. 

ingena  Cuain,  Ap.  26  =  Inghena  Cuanain,  Mart.  Taml.  Ap.  25  (Br.). 
ingena  Donnain,  Aug.  u.     Ingena  Donnain,  Mart.  Taml. 
ingena  (MS.  banclann)  Dutu,  Aug.  u,  Ingena  Dutu,  Mart.  Taml. 
ingena  Eltin,  Mar.  1  5.     The  glossator's  '  tri  hinghena  Eltin  '  ('  three  daughters 

of  Eltin')  seems  a  misreading  of  the  *  Tiu  (or  Tui)  ingen  Eltine'  ('Tiu 

(or  Tui)  a  d.  of  Eltine  ')  of  Mart.  Taml. 
ingena  Fachtna,  of  Ernaide,  Aug.  3.     Mart.  Don.  commemorates  only  one 

daughter  of  Fachtna. 

ingena  Fergna,  Jan.  7.     Ingena  Fergnae,  Mart.  Taml. 
ingena  Ferguis,  of  Tech  ingen  Ferguso,  May  24  =  secht  n-ingena  Fergasa  in 

Inis  Celtra,  Mart.  Taml.,  which  seems  wrong. 
ingena  Garbain,  May  17. 
ingena  Lasrein,  June  11. 
ingena  Lenin,  of  Cell  Ingen  Lenin  (Killiney),  March  6.    Inghena  Lenini,  Mart. 

Taml.     They  were  Druigen,  Luigen,  Luicell,  Macha,  Rimtach. 
ingena  Maicc  lair  of  Cell  na  n-ingen,  Oct.  26,  where  the  gloss  gives  their 

names.  .  Mart.  Taml.  locates  them  in  Cell  Maignenn  (Kilmainham). 
ingena  Maini,  of  Aired  Bainne,  July  6.     Mart.  Taml.  gives  their  names  as 

Dermor,  Et[h]ne  and  Cumman. 
ingena  Mechair,  Sep.  6,  Mart.  Don.,  commemorates  only  one  daughter  of 

Mechar. 

ingena  Minguir,  June  25. 

ingena  (banchlann)  Nadfr£ich,  Jan.  6,  i  n-Enuch  aird,  Mart.  Taml. 
ingena  Oengois,  Feb.  23.     Ingena  Oengassa,  Mart.  Taml. 
ingena  Ossein,  of  Rdith  eich,  May  3.     Ingena  Ossini,  Mart.  Taml. 
ingena  Senaig,  Aug.  1  1.     Ingena  Senaich,  Mart.  Taml. 
Innocentius  I,  pope,  Mar.  12,  commemorated  with  Gregory  the  Great. 
loain  (loannes),  June  23,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 
-  July  27,  mart,  at  Ephesus  with  Maximianus,  etc. 

—  Aug.  1  8,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome  with  Crispus  (Ado,  Usuard). 

—  Sep.  7,  mart,  at  Nicomedia  (Ado,  Usuard). 

—  the  Baptist,  invention  of,  Feb.  27  ;  nativity  of,  June  24  ;  decollation  of, 
Aug.  29  ;  conception  of,  Sep.  24  ;  father  of,  Nov.  5.     See  lohain. 

bp.  of  Cell  airthir,  Oct.  24.     Epscuip  Eoain  o  Chill  airthir,  Mart. 


—  of  Less  mor,  Nov.  13. 

—  Dec.  21.     InThuscia  sanctorum  loannis  et  Festi,  Mart.  Rom. 
-  lohain,  Dec.  27,  the  Apostle  and  Evangelist  :   octave,  Jan.  3  :  ad 

portam  Latinam,  May  6. 
lob,  the  Prophet,  May  10. 

locundian  (Jocundianus),  July  4,  mart,  in  Africa  (Ado,  Usuard). 
lohain  (Johannes),  Mar.  19,  saint  and  conf.  at  Spoleto. 

—  the  Baptist,  May  25,  the  day  on  which  the  Byzantine  calendar  com- 

2   13   2 


372  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

memorates  one  of  the  findings  of  his  head.  In  the  Auctaria  to  Usuard 
in  the  edition  of  Molanus  (Lovanii,  1573)  there  is  the  entry  :  "inventio 
tertia  pretiosi  capitis  prascursoris,"  given  on  the  authority  of  Martyrolo- 
gium  Graecorum. 

lohain  (Johannes),  May  28,  pope,  the  second  of  that  name.  Ob.  535.  His 
day  in  Mart.  Rom.  is  May  27. 

June  26,  Constantia's  praepositus. 

lohan,  i.e.  Eoin  mac  Carlain  of  Tech  Eoin,  Aug.  17. 

lohanna,  May  24.  lohanna  uxor  '  Chuzae,  procuratoris  Herodis,  quam 
commemorant  Evangelistae '  (Usuard).  Luke  iii.  27. 

lohel  (Joel)  proph.,  July  13  (Ado,  Usuard). 

lonill  (lonilla),  Jan.  17,  mart,  at  Langres  with  Speusippus,  etc. 

loseib  (Josephus),  Mar.  20,  saint  in  Antioch  (Baeda). 

Joseph,  Jan.  5,  bp.  of  Tallaght. 

—  (Josephus),  conf.,  Mar.  19,  the  spouse  of  the  B.  V.  Mary. 
Barsabae,  cognomento  Justus,  July  20. 

louian  (lovianus),  May  5,  lector  and  mart,  at  Auxerre. 

July  26,  is  Baeda's  Jobianus,  '  in  Laodicia  Phrygiae.' 

louin  (Jovinus),  Mar.  2,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Basileus  (Ado,  Usuard). 

Ipolit  (Hippolytus),  Sep.  u,  mart,  'in  portu  urbis  Romae,'  Hieron.  Mart. 

hlrein  (Irenaeus),  July  3,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Clusium  in  Etruria. 

hlren,  Aug.  26,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Abundius. 

hlreneus  (Irenaeus),  June  28,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Lyons. 

Isac,  Ap.  26.  Probably  the  patriarch,  commemorated  at  Jan.  23,  and  also 
at  intervals  of  30  days  reckoning  from  that  date  throughout  the  year. 

Isaias,  prophet,  July  6. 

Isu,  His  Circumcision,  Jan.  i  :  His  Baptism,  etc.,  Jan.  6  :  return  from  Egypt, 
Jan.  7  :  His  fast  in  the  wilderness,  Jan.  7  :  in  Egypt,  Jan.  9  :  His  white  (or 
blessed)  house,  Mar.  19  :  His  Conception  and  Crucifixion,  Mar.  25  : 
Cetfaid's  song  sweet  to,  May  9  :  distribution  of  Apostles  of,  July  15  : 
mother  of,  Aug.  15  :  apostles  of,  Sep.  21,  Dec.  21  :  taken  by  Simeon, 
Oct.  8.  See  Crist. 

Ita,  Ite,  virg.,  of  Cluain  Credail,  Jan.  15.     Ob.  570.     See  Colgan  Acta  SS. 

66-74. 
Itharnais,  of  Achad  ferta,  Jan.  14.     Itharnais  in  Achud  ferta,  Mart.  Taml., 

lotharnaisc,  Mart.  Don. 
Itharnaisc  of  Cloenad,  Dec.  22. 
ludoc  (Judocus),  gen.  ludoic,  Jan.  9.     An  Armorican  saint,  perhaps  identical 

with  '  ludoich'  and  '  ludaich.' 
ludoich,  July  25.     Ipso  die  depositio  B.  Judoci  egregii  confessoris  (Baeda). 

"  In  pago  Pontino,  inventio  corporis  sancti  Judoci  confessoris  "  (Auctaria 

ad  Usuardum). 
ludaich,    Dec.    13,    priest    and    hermit    in    Brittany.      Ob.    668.     In    the 

Auctaria  ad    Usuardum  are    cited  four    of  Wandalbert's    hexameters, 

ending  Judoch  pariter  colerisque  sacerdos  Egregie,  Oceani  cedunt  cui 

saepe  procellae. 

lull  (Julius),  Dec.  5,  mart,  with  Potamia  at  Thagora  (Usuard). 
lulia,  May  22,  virg.  and  mart,  in  Corsica  (Usuard). 

Oct.  7,  virg.  and  mart,  in  the  province  '  Augusta  Eufratesia '  (Usuard). 

Dec.  10,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Merida  with  Eulalia  (Usuard). 

lulian  (Julianus),  Jan.  9,  mart,  with  Basilissa  at  Antioch. 

—  Jan.  28.     Perhaps  the  bp.  thus  mentioned  in  the  Auctaria  ad  Usuar 
dum,  Jan.  27  :  '  Cenomannis  (Le  Mans)  depositio  sancti  Juliani  episcopi 
et  confessoris.' 

Feb.  1 6,  mart,  in  Egypt. 

—  Feb.  27,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  37> 

lulian,  Mar.  6,  bp.,  deposition  at  Toledo. 

-  Mar.  9,  mart,  at  Sebaste,  Auct.  ad  Usuard.,  where  Julianus  is  mis- 
printed  Jubanus. 

•  Mar.  23.     '  Civitate  Caesarea  sancti  Juliani,'  Auct.  ad  Usuard. 

Ap.  2,  mart,  at  Thessalonica,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Aug.  7,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Aug.  28,  mart,  at  Clermont. 


luliana,  Feb.  16,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Cumae  (Baeda,  Ado,  Usuard). 
lulianus,  Feb.  19,  mart,  in  Africa  (Usuard). 
lulitdn  (Julitta),  June  16,  mart,  at  Antioch. 
lulius,  Feb.  19,  mart,  in  Africa,  Hieron.  Mart. 

pope  and  mart.,  Ap.  12. 

Ap.  13.     Probably  the  martyr  at  Caesaraugusta  commemorated  by 

Usuard  at  Ap.  16,  and  by  Ado  at  Ap.  1 5. 

May  27,  mart,  at  Dorostorum  in  Moesia. 

Aug.  19.     Senator  and  mart,  at  Rome. 


lunaill  (Junillus  ?),  Sep.  28.     Not  known  elsewhere  save  in  Ftt.  Oeng. 
lusta,  July  19,  mart,  at  Hispalis  (Seville)  in  Spain  (Usuard). 
lustdn,  of  Lene,  a  monk,  July  29.     lustan  Lene,  manach,  Mart.  Tarn/. 
lustin  (Justinus),  Ap.   13,  philosopher,  mart,  at  Pergamus,  with   Papirius, 

Carpus,  &c. 

Sep.  17,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

Dec.  5.     Perhaps  the  '  Jussi'  of  Hieron.  Mart. 

lustina,  Sep.  26,  virg.  and  mart,  with  Cyprian. 

Justus,  May  4,  fifth  bp.  of  Vienne  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

Aug.  6,  mart,  with  his  brother    Pastor  at  Complutum  (AlcaUi    de 

Henares),  Usuard. 

Sep.  2,  thirteenth  bp.  of  Lyons  (Ado,  Usuard). 

Oct.  1 8,  mart,  at  Beauvais  (Usuard). 

luuenail  (Juvenalis),  May  3,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Rome, 
luuentus  (Juventius),  Sep.  12,  conf.  with  Syrus  at  Ticino  (Usuard). 
Lachdin,  Ap.  22  :  Saignen  7  Lachain  Armaige,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 
Lachtain,  Mar.  19,  s.  of  Torben,  of  Achad  ur  and  Belach  Febrat.     Ob.  622. 

Lachtnain,  FM. 
Lachte'in,  June   26.     Another   Lachtein   Aug.  i.     Lacteni   Fothirbi,   Mart. 

Taml. 
Ladgenn  s.  of  Bieth,  of  Cluain  fertu  mo  Lua,  Jan.  12.      Laidcend  mac  Edith 

(.i.  mac  Brenaind),  Mart.   Taml.     Ob.  A.D.  660.     Colgan,  Acta  SS.  57. 

Also  spelt  Laidcenn  (q.v.). 
Laeba~n  of  Ath  Eguis,  June  i. 
Laetus,  Nov.  5,  presb.  at  Orleans  (Usuard). 
Laidcenn,  May  20,  gen.  Laidcind,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  Oct.  23,  gen.  Laidcinn,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  s.  of  Bochra,  of  Achad  Raithin,  Nov.  28,  gl.  i. 
Laigne,  s.  of  Garba"n,  Jan.  12. 

Lambeirt  (Lambertus,  Lantbertus),  Sep.   17,  bp.  of  Maestncht  and  mart. 

(Baeda,  Ado,  Usuard). 

La"mruad  ('  red  hand '),  May  9,  gen.  Lamruaid,  Mart.  Taml. 
Lappan,  s.  of  Ciardn,  Feb.  H. 

of  Cluan  Aithgen,  Nov.  3. 

Largus,  Mar.  16,  Aug.  8,  mart,  on  the  Salarian  way,  whence  his  relics  wen 

translated  to  the  Via  Ostiensis. 
Lassair,  virg.  of  Glenn  Medoin,  Feb.  18.     Sanctae  Lasre  ungints  in  GHn 

medhoin,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 
virg^    May  7.     Lassar,    ogh,  Matt.  Don.     Lasrae  wrgtms,   Marl. 

Taml. 


374  INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 

Lassair,  May  n,  Lassar,  ogh,  Mart.  Don. 
Lassar,  of  Achad  Fota,  Jan  6 

—  d.  of  Finntan,  Mar.  23. 

virg.,  Mar.  29.     d.  of  Fergus,  Lassar,  ogh,  Mart.  Don. 

virg.,  of  Maigen,  d.  of  Eogan,  Ap.  18.    Lassar  ingen  Eccain  6  Maigin, 

Mart.  Taml.     Another  Lassar,  May  14. 

—  July  23,  gen.  Lasre,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  of  Tipra  Roiss  rain,  July  27.    Lasrain  Tiprat  oss,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 
virg.,  of  Cell  Arcalgach,  Aug.  20. 

—  of  Cluain  Mor,  Sep.  15. 

—  d.  of  Lochan,  Sep.  30. 

of  Achad  Beithe,  Nov.  13,  d.  of  Ronan,  Mart.  Don. 


Lasse,  of  Cell  mo  Laisse,  Jan.  17. 

— maccu  Necte,  Jan.  19. 

(Laissi),  virg.,  Jan.  22.    Laisri,  Mart.  Don.>  according  to  which  she 

was  a  sister  of  Boga  and  Colma,  and  a  disciple  of  Comgell  of  Bennchor. 

mo-Laisse,  s.  of  Aed,  Mar.  8.     Mo  Laisi  mace  Aeda,  Mart.  Taml. 

virg.,  of  Cluain  Mind,  Ap.  19. 

—  mo-Lasse,  Sep.  7. 
mo-Laisse,  abb.  of  Daiminis,  Jan.  6,  gl.  7,  Sep.  12,  gl.    i.     moLass 

mac  Nadfraich,  Daminsi,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  563.     Irish  Lives,  Brussels 

MS.  4190-4200,  fo.  91%  Mus.  Brit.  Addl.  18,  205. 
virg.,  of  Cluain  Lommain,  Nov.  9. 


Lassre  (MS.  Laisre),  s.  of  Colomb,  from  Druim  Liac,  Oct.  25. 

Lassren  (also  mo  Laisse  and  da  Laise),  abb.  of  Lethglenn,  Ap.  18,  s.  of  Cairell, 

Ob.  638.     mo  Lassi  Lethglinni,  Mart.  Taml. 

daughters  of,  June  1 1. 

(also  mo  Laisse),  Aug.   12,  s.  of  Deccldn,  of  Inis  Muredaig,  Mart. 

Taml. 
• third  abb.  of  Hi,  Sep.  16.     Lasriani  abbatis  in  Hi,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob. 

601. 
—  of  Mena  droichit,  Sep.  16.     Ob.  600. 

s.  ofNaisce,  of  Ard  maic  Nascai,  Oct.  25.    Lasriani  filii  Nasci,  Mart. 


Taml. 
Lassrian,  s.  of  Natfrdech,  of  Daminis,  Sep.   12.     mo  Lassi  maic  Nadfraich 

Daminsi,  Mart.  Taml. 

• Dec.  26.    Lasriani  abbatis,  Mart.  Taml. 

Latharnais,  of  Achad  Ferta,  Jan.  14,  Latharnaisc,  Mart.  Don. 

Laudamair  (Laudomarus),  presb.  and  abb.  in  pago  Dorcasino  (at  Dreux), 

Jan.  19.     Also  spelt  Launomarus,  as  by  Usuard. 
Laudus,  fifth  bp.  of  Coutances  and  conf.,  Sep.  21.     Ob.  circ.    569.     Also 

Laudo  -onis  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.).     Hence  the  place-name  St.  L6. 
Laurean  (Laurianus),  July  4,  mart,  in  territorio  Bituricae  civitatis  [Bourges] 

Usuard. 
Laureint  (Laurentius),  Aug.  10,  vigil  of,  Aug.  9,  archdeacon  of  Rome  and 

mart.  A.D.  258,  octave  of,  Aug.  17  :  his  nocturnal  visit  to  Justinus  Sep.  17. 

Romae,  Justini  presbyteri,  ad  quern  beatus  Laurentius  in  vico  Patricii 

nocte  venit,  Obs.  ad  Usuard.  ed.  Migne. 
Oct.  17.     No  Laurentius  is  known  at  this  day.     Can  Gorman  for  sake 

of  an  alliteration  have  put  Laureint  for  Floreint  (Florentius),  eighth  bp. 

of  Orange,  commemorated  on  Oct.  17  ? 
Laurentin  (Laurentinus),  mart,  at  Rome,  Feb.  3. 
Lazair   (Lazarus),    Dec.   17,   brother  of  Mary  and  Martha,  and  first  bp.  of 

Marseilles. 

Lean  of  Cell  Gobail,  June  5. 
Leander  bp.  of  Seville,  Feb.  27  (Usuard).     Ob.  600. 


1XDEX   OF  PERSONS.  37- 

Leccdn,  bp.,  Ap.  27. 

Legoint  (Legontius),  Feb.  18,  twelfth  bp.  of  Metz  and  conf. 

Leo,  Feb.  12,  pope,  i.e.  Leo  I.     Also  at  Ap.  11,  the  day  of  his  translation. 

—  May  25,  conf.,  at  Troyes  (Usuard). 

—  June  28,  pope  Leo  II. 

July  3,  pope.     This,  again,  is  Leo  II. 

Leodagair  (Leodegarius),  Oct.  2,  bp.  of  Autun  and  mart. 

Leofridus   (Leutfridus),  June   21,   abb.   of  the  monastery  of  La  Croix  St. 

Leufroy,  near  Evreux. 

Leogaid  (Leugatus),  Oct.  22.     Passio  sancti  Leugati,  Mart.  Hieron. 
Leoint  (Leontius),  Jan.  20,  mart,  at  Nicomedia  with  Cyriacus  (Hieron.  Mart.) 

Sep.  27,  mart,  with  Cosmas  and  Damianus  (Baeda). 

Leonard  (Leonardus),  conf.,  Nov.  6,  disciple  of  S.  Remigius. 

Leonill  (Leonilla),  Jan.  17,  mart,  in  Cappadocia  (Baeda). 

Leontia,  virg.,  Dec.  6.     Not  known. 

Leouigilt  (-gild),  Aug.  20,  monk  and  mart,  at  Cordova  with  Christophorus. 

Letus  (Laetus),  Sep.  6,  bp.  of  Leptina  in  Africa,  and  mart.  (Ado). 

Leucaid  (Leocadia),  Dec.  9,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Toledo. 

Leucius,  Jan.  11,  conf.  at  Alexandria. 

Leuic  (Leucius),  Jan.  28,  mart,  at  Apollonia  (Usuard). 

Liac,  mo  Liac,  Dec.  17.     Mo  liacc,  Mart.  Don. 

Liadain,  Aug.  11,  d.  of  Eochaid,  Mart.  Don.,  widow  and  abbess,  ib.  p.  432. 

Liadnan,  abb.  of  Fobar,  Feb.  5. 

abb.,  Oct.  2.     Maelduib  Bic  et  Liadnain  abbatum,  Mart.  Taml. 

Liamain,  S.  Patrick's  '  sister,'  May  2,  gl.  I.     Nov.  27,  gl.  i. 

Liathan,  ancestor  of  Cormac,  June  21  :  ancestor  of  mo-Chuoc,  Oct.  21,  gl.  4. 

Liba,  mo  Liba,  bp.  of  Glendalough,  Jan.  8. 

of  Enach  Elte,  in  Hui  Echach  Ulad,  Feb.  18,  gl.  3. 

of  Gort  Cirb,  Aug.  5. 

of  Enach  Elta,  Dec.  26. 

—  da  Liba,  of  Cuil  meic  Lurchairi,  Oct.  24. 
do  Liba,  Nov.  10. 

Liban,  Dec.  18.     d.  of  Eocho,  s.  of  Mairid,  but  Libani,  Mart.  Taml.     Also 

called  Muirgen,  Muirgeilt  and  Fuinche,  see  LU.  39b,  4ib. 
Liber,  March  8,  abb.  of  Aghaboe.     Ob.  618. 

of  Lethduma,  Mar.  30. 

s.  of  Lussdn,  of  Inis  m6r,  Aug.  I,  gl.  6. 

—  of  Martratech,  Nov.  2. 

Liberait  (Liberatus),  abb.  and  mart.,  Aug.  17  (Usuard). 

Libran,  Mar.  8.     Librawni  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 

abb.  of  lona,  Mar.  1 1.    gen.    Librani,  Mart.  Taml.    Identified,  without 

sufficient  ground,  with  Adamnan's  Libranus  harundineti  ( Vita  Col.  ii.  39) 
Libren,  of  Cluain  Fota,  Mar.  11. 
Linus,  pope  and  mart.,  Nov.  26. 
Lith,  d.  of  Garban,  May  17,   is    probably  a  mistake  for  lith   'festival  ot 

Garban's  daughters.'     See  infra,  Additional  Notes. 
Lithgen,  of  Cluain  Mor,  Jan.  16.     Lithgein  Cluana  moir  in  Hw#  Falgi,  Mart. 

Taml. 

Liuican,  July  28. 
Loarn,  sac.,  of  Achad  mor,  Aug.  30. 

-  Sep.  ii,  bp.  of  Cell  Chunna,  and  s.  of  Darerca,  S.  Patrick's    sister, 

Loca,  nTo-Loca',  of  Lifechar,  Jan.   7-     moLocae  Liphechair,  Mart.   Taml. 
moLacca,  Mart.  Don. 

s.  of  Colman  Find,  Mar.  22. 

Mar.  26.     moLocga  .i.  Lilchaig,  Mart.  Taml. 


276  INDEX   OI<    PERSONS. 

Loca,  of  Sliab  Bladma,  July  20. 

of  Tulach  Olaind,  Aug.  7.     Loce  .i.  o  Tilaig  Olaind,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  s.  of  Cairthenn,  Aug.  13. 
Lochait,  abb.  of  Mag  bile,  Jan.  2. 
Lochdn,  f.  of  Lassar,  Sep.  30,  gl,  12. 

Lochein,  Jan.  12,  Locheni  o  Chill  airiss,  Mart.  Taml. 

s.  of  Duib-dliged  =  mo- Loca,  Jan.  20. 

of  Cunga,  Ap.  1 7.      Locheni  Curigi,  Mart.  Taml. 

June  12.     Loichein,  Mart.  Don. 

—  of  Cell  na  manach,  Dec.  31.     Lochdn,  Mart.  Don. 
Loe,  da- Loe  or  da-Lua,  of  Dun  tige  Bretan,  Jan.  7. 
Loegaire,  bp.  of  Loch  con,  Sep.  30. 

—  bp.  of  Cluain  Crema,  Nov.  10. 

Lomma  :  mo  Lomma  of  Domnach  Imlech,  June  20. 
Lomma'n,    of  ,  Loch  Uair,  Feb.  7. 

—  bp.  of  Ath  truim,  Oct.  11,  a  disciple  of  S.  Patrick. 
Lommchu,  of  Cell  Lommchon,  Jan.  9. 

Lon  of  Cell  Gobrai,  June  24. 
Lon£n  Find,  Jan.  22. 

—  s.  of  Dd.re,  Feb.  7,  gl.  i.     Another  Lonan,  June  o. 

—  of  Ard  Cruinn,  July  1 1. 

—  s.  of  Lasre,  Aug.  2. 

—  of  Cluain  Tibrinne,  Oct.  24. 

—  of  Trefoit,  Nov.  i. 
of  Caill  Uallech,  Nov.  12. 

Lon-Garad,  Sep.  3,  of  Disert  Garad  in  the  north  of  Ossory,  Mart.  Don.  234, 

where  ttuaiscert  is  misprinted  ttuaircert. 

Longinus,  Mar.  15,  the  soldier  who  pierced  our  Lord's  side:  mart,  at  Caesarea. 
Loppan,  Mar.  26.     Lappan,  Mart.  Taml.  and  Mart.  Don. 
Loth  (Lot),  nephew  of  Abraham,   Oct.   10.     The  AUTOS  of  Josephus  would 

explain  the  th. 
Lua,  do  Lua,  see  Loe. 
mo-Lua  mac  oche,  abb.  of  Clonfert,  Aug.  4.     Ob.  605.     As  to  the 

origin  of  his  strange  name  (meaning  '  my  kick,  son  of  armpit ')  see  Pel. 

Oeng.  cxxviii. 

Oct.  15.     Another  mo  Lua,  Nov.  21. 

of  Mungairit,  Dec.  21. 


Luachdn,  f.  of  Colmdn,  June  17. 

Luadrenn,  May  T  =  Luaithrend,  Mart.  Don. 

virg.  of  Cell  Luaithrenn,  June  8. 

Luanen,  mo  Luanen  of  Tamlachta,  Oct.  18. 

Luath,  gen.  Liiaith,  f.  of  Siatal,  Feb.  12,  gl.  i. 

Luca,  Nov.  23,  a  mistake  for  Lucian  =  Lucianus,  Nov.  24,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Lucan,  of  Tamnach,  Jan.  23. 

sac., ,  Jan.  27.     Lucann  sacart,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.),  Luacann,  ib.  (Br.). 

—  of   Anmag,  Ap.  22.     Another  Lucdn,  Aug.  13. 
Lucas,  the  evangelist,  Oct.  18. 

Lucell,  great  grandson  of  Ciardn,  Mar.  21,  gen.  Lucill  maic  hui  Chiara  (sic), 
Mart.  Taml.     Luicheall,  Mart.  Don.  (perperam). 
—  Sep.  10,  gen.  Lucill,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  Oct.  6,  an  alias  for  Colma'n,  abb.  of  Cluain  Ca"in. 
Lucella  (Lucilla),  Mar.  25,  mart,  in  Nicaea  (Baeda). 

Luchair,  of  Cell  Elgraige,  Dec.  23,  Luchair  Cilli  Delgraigi,  Mart.  Taml. 
Luchta,  of  Ath  Ferna,  Feb.  1 1  :  sic  Mart.  Taml. 
Lucia,  June  23,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Festus. 
Sep.  1 6,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Geminianus. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  ,7; 

Lucia,  Dec.  13,  virg.  mart,  at  Syracuse. 

Lucian  (Lucianus),  Jan.  7,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Nicomedia. 

Jan.  8,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Beauvais. 

—  May  28,  mart,  in  Sardinia. 
June  5. 

—  Oct.  14,  mart,  in  Cappadocia. 

—  Dec.  24,  mart,  at  Tripoli. 

Lucill  (Lucilla),  Oct.  31,  d.  of  Nemesius,  mart,  at  Rome 
Lucina,  June  30,  natalis  at  Rome. 
Lucius,  March  4,  pope  and  mart. 

—  May  6,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Cyrene. 
Oct.  19,  mart,  at  Antioch. 

—  Oct.  29,  mart,  in  Lucania. 

Lucretia,  Nov.  23,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Merida  (Usuard) 

Lucrid  abb.  of  Clonmacnois,  Ap.  29.     Luccraid  Cilli  Luccraide,  Mart.  Taml. 

(LL.).     Ob.  748. 
Lug,  June  16. 
Luga,  May  7.     Not  known,  and  perhaps  we  should  read  la  Lasair  mich  lueu 

with  L.  who  is  not  least' :  cf.  Lugh  nach  lugu,  June  16. 
Lugach  of  Cuil  Bennchoir,  Oct.  6.     Lugech  sancti,  Mart.  TamL 
Lug-aed,  s.  of  Eochaid,  Jan.  31.     Lug  Tire  da  craebh  .i.  mac  Eachach, 

Mart.  Taml.  (Br.) 
Lugaeth,  s.  of  Congus  (Oengus  ?),  of  Tech  Luta,  May  12.     Lugaeth   mac 

Oengusa,  Mart.  Taml.     Lughaeth  mac  Aenghusa,  Mart.  Don. 

s.  of  Oengus,  of  Druim  Inesclainn,  Nov.  2. 

Lugaid  of  Cuil  Ruscach,  Feb.  12. 
sac.,  Mar.  2. 

-  of  Cell  Cule,  Mar.  9. 

—  s.  of  Eochaid,  of  Cliiain  Loigh,  Mar.  24. 
s.  of  Ere,  Ap.  17. 

—  sac.,  Ap.  24.     Lugaid  presb.  Mart.  TamL 

—  f.  of  Cummin,  May  21. 

—  s.  of  Luge,  July  i.     Lugidic  maic  Lugei,  Mart.  Taml. 
Lugair  Lobor,  May  11. 

Lugaith,  bp.  of  Airther  achaid,  Sep.  30. 

Lugan,  sac.,  July  21. 

Lugba,  grandfather  of  Fdchin,  Dec.  28. 

Lugbe,  Jan.  14.     Not  known.     Another  Lugbe,  July  22. 

—  of  Druim  bo,  July  24. 
Lugei,  f.  of  Baetdn,  gen.  sg.  Jan.  14. 

Lugid  of  Cluain  Fobair,  Aug.  6.     Lugaid,  Mart.  Taml. 

Lugidon,  bp.,  s.  of  Decldn,  Jan.  6. 

Lugna,  sac.,  of  Cell  tarsna,  Jan.  20.     Lugna  crumthir,  Mart.   Taml. 

—  of  Lettir,  Ap.  25.     Lugna  Lettrach,  Mart.  TamL 
deac.,  Dec.  31.     Lugnei  diaconi,  Mart.  Taml. 

Lug-thigern,  great  grandson  of  Trath,  Ap.  28.     Luchthigern  maccu  Tratho, 

Mart.  TamL  (LL.),  Lucthigern  mac  Cutrito,  ib.  (Br.). 
Luigsech,  May  22.     Luigsech  virgo,  Mart.  TamL 
Luit,  virg.,  of  Druim  Airbrech,  Ap.  30. 

virg.,  of  Tech  Luta,  July  27. 

Luoc:  mo  Luoc  of  Lismore  in  Scotland,  June  25,  alias  Lugaid.     Ob.  591, 

(Tigernach),  588  (FM.). 

Lupicinus,  Mar.  21,  abb.  and  mart,  in  the  territory  of  Lyon  (Usuard). 
Lupus,  July  29,  bp.  of  Troyes  and  conf.     Ob.  479. 

—  (mo-Luppus),  Sep.  i,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Sens  (Usuard).     Ob.  circ.  623. 
The  glossator  makes  him  a  leper  at  Armagh. 


3?8  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Lupus,  Sep.  25,  bp.  and  anch.  at  Lyon  (Usuard). 

Oct.  17.     Andegavis  (Angers),  Sancti  Lupi  episcopi,  Auct.  ad  Us. 

Lur£n,  son  of  Condn,  June  2. 

—  bp.  of  Daire  Lurain,  Oct.  29. 
Lurchaire,  gen.  Oct.  24,  gl.  5. 
Liirech,  s.  of  Cuana,  Feb.  17. 
Machabeus,  Mar.  31  =  Gilla  mo  Chdidbeo,  q.v. 
Mac  caille,  bp.,  of  Cruachan  Bri  Ele,  Ap.  25. 
Mac  Cainne,  bp.,  of  Ath  da  laarg,  Dec.  i. 
Mac  Cairle,  Nov.  27.     Not  known. 
Mac  cairthinn,  bp.,  of  Clochar,  March  24.     Also  called  Fer  da"  enrich,  Aug 

15,  gl-  I- 

Mac  Con-locha,  July  u.     See  Failbe. 
Mac  Coppdin,  Sep.  27.     See  Fintan. 
Mac  cridi,  Aug.  u,  i.e.,  Oengus,  pupil  of  Mochta. 
Mac  cuilinn,  bp.  of  Lusk,  Sep.  6.     Ob.  497. 
Mac  Eire  of  Cell  achaid,  Nov.  18.    Mart.  Don. 
Mac  Laisre,  abb.  of  Bennchor,  May  16.     Ob.  645. 
Mac  Laithbi  of  Domnach  mor,  May  20. 
Mac  Lasre,  Sep.  12,  bp.  and  abb.  of  Armagh,  A.D.  610-623,  =  Laisren,  Pel. 

Oeng. 
Mac-liacc,  bp.  of  Liathdruim,  Feb.  8. 

of  Daire,  Ap.  7. 

Mac  Lubnain,  leech,  Mar.  29.     Mac  Lumnain  liaich,  Mart.  Taml. 
Mac  nisse,  Mar.  i.     See  Enan. 

abb.  of  Clonmacnois,  June  13.     Ob.  589. 

bp.,  of  Condoire,  Sep.  3.     Also  named  Oengus  and  Coeman  Brecc 

Ob.  513. 
Mac-6ge,  s.  of  Eochaid,  of  Loch  Melgi,  Jan.  5. 

of  the  Ednen,  Ap.  23 

abb.  of  Lismore,  Dec.  3. 

Mac  Tail,  bp.  of  Cell  chuilinn,  June  1 1,  Oct.  9.     Ob.  548. 

Maccu-Arti,  June  7,  gl.  3  :    Maccu-Baird,  Nov.  27.     Maccu-Beonnae,  Jan. 

22,  gl.  5. 

Maccu-Necte,  Jan.  19,  gl.  3  :  Maccu-Nesse,  June  9. 
Machabeus,  March  31,  alias  of  Gilla  mo  Chaidbeo,  q.v. 
Machair  (Macarius)  Alexandrinus  or  Urbanus,  abb.  Jan.  2. 

Jan.  15,  presb.  and  abb.  in  Scithis. 

Jan.  23,  mart.  (Baeda). 

Feb.  28,  commemorated  with  Rufinus  (Usuard). 

Dec.  8,  commemorated  at  Alexandria. 

Machutus.     See  Mochutus. 

Macidonius  (Macedonius),   Mar.   13,  presb.,  commemorated  in  Nicomedia 

(Hieron.  Mart.). 

Madailb,  bp.,  Oct.  3.     Modoilbh  epscob,  Mart.  Don. 
Maedoc  (=m'Aedoc),  bp.  of  Ferns,  Jan.  31.     Ob.  624.     Irish  Life,  Brussels 

MS.  2324-40. 

of  Cliiain  Escrach,  March  18. 

of  Cluain  mor  Maedoc,  Ap.  1 1. 

s.  of  Mursan,  Dec.  17. 

bp.  of  Lismore,  Dec.  29. 

Mael  Aithchein,  of  Tech  Mael-aithgein,  June  6,  bp.  of  Mag  bile,  Sep.  9. 

•  Oct.  21.     Maol  Aithghein,  Mart.  Don. 

Mael-anfaid,  abb.  of  Dairinis,  Jan.  31. 

Mael-Brigte,  Feb.  22,  s.  of  Tornan,  abb.  of  Armagh  and   lona.      Ob.  927. 

(925  FM.)     See  Reeves,  Col.  392. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  379 

Mael  Caithfir,  Dec.  24.     Maol  Caithir,  Mart,  Don. 

Mael  Canaig  of  Ruscach,  Sep.  18. 

Mael-Chetair,  s.  of  Ronan,  May  14. 

Mael-choisne,  Sep.  8,  s.  of  Oengus,  of  Cluain  Eossain,  gen.  Maeli  caisni, 

Mart.  Taml. 

Oct.  15,  gen.  Maele  coisni,  Mart.  Taml. 

Dec.  28,  of  Ross  Branduib,  gen.  M[a]ele  coisni,  Mart.  Taml. 

Mael  chorgais,  Mar.  12.     gen.  Sancti  Maele  corgais,  Mart.  Taml. 
Mael-deid  of  Less  mor,  May  21,  where  deid  is  disyllabic.     Maeli  doid  o  Lis 

mor,  Mart.  Taml. 

Mael  deit,  s.  of  Droigen,  Nov.  13,  where  deit  (leg.  deith?  detdl]  is  disyllabic. 
Mael  Doborchon,  bp.  of  Kildare,  Feb.  19.     Ob.  707. 
Mael-doid,  of  Mucnam,  May  13  :  s.  of  Derbdara,  June  29,  gen.  Maeli  doid, 

.i.  Falbhe  mac  Dara,  Mart.  Taml. 
Mael-dub,  s.  of  Berran,  March  6. 
Becc,  abb.  of  Fore,  Oct.  2. 

—  of  Cluain  Conairi,  Dec.  18,  gen.  Mael[e]duib,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  Dec.  23.     Perhaps  s.  of  Enan,  Mart.  Don. 
Mael-duin,  June  10. 

Mael-Eoin,  bp.  and  anch.,  Oct.  20. 

Mael  Findiain,  abb.  of  Inis  Patraic,  Feb.  6,  gl.  5. 

Mael-Isu  hua  Brolchain,  Jan.  16.     Ob.  1086.     See  Goidil.  pp.  174,  175- 

Mael  m'Aedoic  hua  Morgair,  Nov.  2,  archbp.  of  Armagh,  1132-1136,  died 

1148.    See  Colgan  Ttias  Thaum.  p.  303.     His  day  is  Nov.  3  in  Mart. 

Don. 
Mael-Maire  hua  Gormain,  abb.  p.  4.     His  day  is  July  3  in  Mart.  Don. 

Marianus  Scotus,  Dec.  24. 

Mael-ochtraig,  Ap.  20,  gen.  Maeli  ochtraig,  Mart.  Taml. 
Mael-odar,  of  Bri  Molt,  July  16. 

—  Oct.  25.     Mael  uidir,  Mart.  Taml. 
Mael-Odrain,  Jan.  10. 

of  Slane,  May  31. 

—  Nov.  ii.     Maol  Odhrain,  Mart.  Don. 

coaf.,  of  Tuaim  Inbir,  Dec.  2. 

Mael-Ruain,  of  Druim  Raithe,  Mar.  6. 

bp.  of  Tallaght,  July  7  ;  et  v.  p.  4,  and  Jan.  5,  gl.  2.    Ob.  792  (787, 

FM.). 

Mael-Ruba,  abb.  of  Bennchor,  and  patron  of  Aporcrossan,  Ap.  21.     Ob.  721 
Mael-snechta,  f.  of  Ultan,  May  i,  gl.  5. 
Mael  Tolaig,  of  Druim  niad,  Sep.  13. 
Mael-tuile,  May  29,  gen.  Maele  tuile,  Mart.  Taml.     See  Mart.  Don.  p.  444- 

—  s.  of  Nochaire,  of  Disert  Maele  tuile,  July  30. 

—  s.  of  Tfan,  Oct.  23. 
MaeUn  of  Enach,  Jan.  4. 

—  s.  of  Dare,  of  Moin  Maelain,  Feb.  7- 

of  Achad  Gobra,  Feb.  22. 

Nov  6      Probably  a  mistake  for  Melan  =  Melanms,bp.  of  Rennes, 

whose  day  in  the  Leofric  Kalendar  is  Nov.  6,  though  in  Mart.  Rom.  it 

Jan.  6. 

—  s.  of  Mechar,  Dec.  14. 

—  bp.,  Dec.  25.     Maelani  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml. 
Magnus,  Feb.  4,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Aug.  19     Otherwise  Andreas,  mart.,  Huron.  Mart,  and  Usuard,  who 

omits  the  place  of  martyrdom.  _ 

Maigniu,  gen.  Maignenn,  bp.  and  abb.  of  Kilmamham    Oct.  19,  Dec.  i, 
Incomplete  Irish  Life  in  Egerton  91,  fo.  49a-     Silva  Gadehca  i.  37- 


380  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Mairc  (Marcus),  Mar.  13,  mart,  at  Nicaea. 

Mairc,  Mar.  19,  the  Evangelist,  mart,  at  Sorrento,  Ap.  25. 

Maire  (B.  V.  Maria),  the  report  of  her  Assumption,  Jan.  18.    The  Purification, 

Feb.  2.     The  Annunciation,  March  25.     The  Pantheon  dedicated  to, 

May  13.     The  vigil  of  the  Assumption,  Aug.   14.     The  Assumption, 

Aug.  15.     Its  octave,  Aug.  22.     Her  Nativity,  Sep.  8.     Its  octave,  Sep. 

15.     On  All  Saints'  Day,  Nov.  I.     Her  Conception,  Dec.  8.     Her  Son's 

Nativity,  Dec.  25. 

Maire  Egeptacdha  (Maria  Egyptiaca),  Ap.  9.    In  Mart.  Rom.  her  day  is  Ap.  2. 
Maire  Magdalena,  July  22,  the  day  of  her  death.     Octave  of,  July  29. 
Malachias,  for  Mael  m'Aedoic  hua  Morgair,  q.v.  Nov.  2. 
Malchus,  Mar.  28,  mart,  at  Caesarea  in  Palestine. 

—  July  27,  mart,  at  Ephesus. 

Mammert  (Mamertus),  May  11,  eighteenth  bp.  of  Vienne  and  conf. 
Mammes,  Aug.  17,  mart,  at  Caesarea  in  Cappadocia. 

Nov.  29.     Not  known. 

Manachdn  (Manahen),  May  24.     Herod's  foster-brother,  commemorated  at 

Antioch  (Usuard). 

Manchdn,  of  Liath-mancha"in,  Jan.  24.     Ob.  664. 
Manchein,  of  Disert  maic  Ciluirn,  Jan.  2. 
of  Moethail,  Feb.   14.     Manchani  Maethla  cum  sociis  suis,  Mart. 

Taml. 

Mar.  23.     Not  known.     Another  Manche"in,  May  I. 

—  lobar,  Oct.  21.     Mancheni  lobor,  Mart.  Taml. 

abb.  of  Lismore,  Nov.  12. 

S.  Mochta's  cook,  Dec.  2.     Two  other  Mancheins,  Dec.  4,  Dec.  29. 


Manchin,  s.  of  Collan,  Jan.  13,  in  the  Corann,  Mart.  Don. 
Mane,  Sep.  2.     Maine,  Mart.  Don. 

—  son  of  Eogan,  Nov.  24. 

Manna,  mo  Manna,  virg.,  Mar.  21.     Not  known. 

Manndn,  of  Aired  uird  (suird  ?),  Feb.  23. 

Mansuetus,  Feb.  28,  mart.  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 

Nov.  28,  bp.  and  mart,  in  Africa. 

Dec.  30,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

Mapalicis  (Mappalicus),  mart,  in  Africa,  Ap.  17. 

Maragdus  (Smaragdus),  mart,  at  Rome  with  Largus  :  his  depositio,  Aug.  i  : 
his  passio,  March  16,  but  not  in  Gorman's  martyrology. 

Marceill  (Marcellus),  Jan.  2,  is   Marcellinus,  brother  of  Argeus  and  Nar 
cissus,  in  Mart.  Rom. 

pope  and  mart.,  Jan.  16.     Another  Marceill,  Feb.  14. 

mart,  in  Africa,  Ap.  2. 

bp.  et  conf.,  Ap.  20.     Marcellinus  in  Mart.  Rom. 

June  i,  saint  at  Paris  (Usuard). 

June  29,  mart,  at  Strassburg. 

—  Sep.  28.     Not  found  on  this  day  elsewhere. 

—  mart,  at  Rome,  Oct.  7. 

—  Oct.  13,  mart,  at  Chalcedonia. 

—  Oct.  30,  centurion  and  mart,  in  Tangier  (Usuard). 
Nov.  26,  mart,  in  Nicomedia. 

(MS.  Marcil),  Nov.  27,  mart,  in  Nicomedia.  Another  Marceill,  Dec.  30. 

Marcellus,  Sep.  4,  mart,  at  Chalons-sur-Saone. 
Marcia  (Martia),  Aug.  18.     Not  known. 

—  Oct.  13,  mart,  at  Cordova. 

—  Nov.  5,  mart,  in  Campania. 

Marcian    (Martiana),   Ap.    5,   mart,    in    Egypt   with    Nicanor    (Gorman's 
Nicandrus],  Hieron.  Mart. 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS.  38, 

Marcian  (Martianus),  Ap.  17,  mart,  at  Antioch. 
May  8,  mart,  at  Constantinople  (Hieron.  Mart.). 

—  July  27,  mart,  at  Ephesus. 

—  Oct.  4,  mart,  in  Egypt  (Usuard). 

—  Oct.  26,  mart,  in  Nicomedia  (Hieron.  Mart.,  where  the  gen.  sg.  is 
spelt  Mardiani\ 

Marcillian  (Marcellianus),  June  18,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Marcus. 

Aug.  9,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 

Oct.  3.     Not  known. 

Marcillin  (Marcellinus),  Ap.  26,  pope  and  mart.  (Usuard). 

June  2,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

Aug.  27,  tribune  and  mart,  at  Tomi,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Marcis  (Marcisus),  Ap.  2.     Not  known  at  this  day.     There  is  a  Marcisus 

in  Hieron.  Mart,  at  Oct  4. 
Marcus,  June  5,  mart,  'apud  civitatem  Cebliensem  vel  Celliensem,'  Auct.  ad 

Usuard. 

June  1 8,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Marcellianus. 

Oct.  4,  mart,  in  Egypt. 

Oct.  7,  pope  and  conf. 

—  Oct.  22,  bp.  of  Jerusalem  and  mart,  at  Adrianople. 
Mardoin  (Mardonius),  Jan.  24,  mart,  at  Neocaesarea  in  Mauritania. 
Margarit  (Margarita),  July  20,  mart,  at  Antioch  in  Pisidia. 
Maria,  May  4.     Not  known. 

—  Nov.  21,  virg.     Neocorensis  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
Nov.  24,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Cordova  with  Flora. 

Marian  (Marianus),  Ap.  30,  reader  and  mart,  with  Jacobus,  at  Lambessa 

(Usuard). 
May  8,  a  mistake  for  Martian  =  Martianus,  mart,  at  Constantinople, 

Hieron.  Mart. 

Aug.  19,  conf.,  depositio  in  Berry  (Usuard). 

Dec.  i,  deac.,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 


Marina,  Oct.  28,  a  mistake  for  Mariana,  mart,  at  Antioch  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Marius,  Jan.  19,  mart,  at  Rome.     His  day  is  Jan.  20,  according  to  Hieron. 

Mart,  and  Usuard,  but  Jan.  19,  ace.  to  the  modern  Mart.  Rom. 
Marsus,  Oct.  4,  presb.  and  conf.  at  Auxerre  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Martain  (Martinus),  Dec.  7,  abb.,  at  Sanctonas  (Usuard). 
Martan  (Martinus),  bp.  of  Tours,  his  consecration  and  translation,  July  4  ; 

his   natalis,    Nov.    11  ;   Octave,    Nov.    18.     Irish  Life,   Rev.   Celt.    II, 

381. 

(Martinus),  Oct.  24,  abb.  of  Vertavum  (Vertou)in  Armorica  (Usuard). 

—  bp.  of  Rdith  Inse  Ednig,  Nov.  I.     Ob.  768. 
Martha,  Jan.  19,  mart,  at  Rome  (Hieron.  Mart). 

—  Oct.  20,  mart,  at  Colonia  with  Saula  (Usuard). 

—  Dec.  17,  sister  of  Lazarus,  translatio  (Usuard). 
Martia  (leg.  Marcia?),  June  18.     Not  known. 
Martial,  Sep.  28,  Oct.  13,  mart,  at  Cordova  (Usuard). 
Martian  (Martianus),  Jan.  4,  mart,  in  Africa  (Usuard). 

—  Oct.  16,  mart,  in  Africa  with  Satirianus  (Usuard). 
Martina,  Jan.  I,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 

Martinian(Martinianus),  July  2,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Processus  (Usuard). 
Martinus,  pope  and  martyr,  Nov.  10.     His  day  in  Mart.  Rom.  is  Nov.  12. 
Masse  ('beauty'),  virg.,  Aug.  21. 

Matha  (Matthaeus),  S.  Matthew  the  Apostle,  Sep.  20,  21. 
Mathias  (Matthias),  Jan.  30,  bp.  of  Jerusalem  :  the  apostle,  Feb.  24. 
Matoc,   Ap.    25,  pilgrim,  brother  to  bp.  Sanctdn,  both  Britons.      See  the 
preface  to  Sancton's  hymn,  Lib.  Hymn.  19%  Goidil.  p.  147.     From  him 


382  INDEX   OF    PERSONS, 

is  named  Inis  Matoc  (or  Inis  Maddoc^  Sg.  194*),  an  island  in  the  lake  of 
Templeport,  co.  Leitnm. 
Matrona,  Mar.  15,  mart,  at  Thessalonica  (Usuard). 

Nov.  17,  mart,  in  Asia  (Hieron.  Mart.). 

Mauir  (Maurus),  Jan.  15,  abb.  of  Glannafolium  (Glanfeuil),  Angers  (Usuard) 

Feb.  2.     Probably  a  mistake  for  the  equivalent  of  Marimis  or  Maricus, 

both  of  which  saints  are  found  at  this  day  in  Hieron.  Mart. 
Nov.  29,  mart,  at  Rome. 


Maurice  (Mauricius),  Sep.  22,  mart,  at  Agaunum,  now  St.  Maurice. 
Maurilion  (Maurilius),  Sep.  13,  fourth  bp.  of  Angers,  and  conf.  (Hieron.  Mart.) 
Maurus,  Jan.  29,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Papias  (Usuard). 

Nov.  21,  mart,  in  Histria  (Usuard). 

Nov.  22,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 

Dec.  3,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Claudius  (Usuard). 

Maxent  (Maxentius),  June  26,  presb.  and  conf.  in  Poitou. 
Maxiam  (Maximianus  ?),  Aug.  21,  mart,  with  Bonosus  (Usuard). 
Maxim  (Maximus),  Feb.  14,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

—  Feb.  1 8,  mart,  at  Ostia 

Ap.  14,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Tibertius  and  Valerianus. 

May  8,  presb.  at  Constantinople. 

Aug.  17,  mart,  in  Africa  (Usuard). 

Nov.  27,  Regiensis,  bp.  and  conf. 

—  Dec.  27,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Alexandria. 
Maxima,  Mar.  26,  mart,  at  Antioch. 

—  Oct.  24,  perhaps  a  mistake  for  Maximus,  mart,  at  Rome,  whose  day, 

however,  is  Oct.  25. 
Maximian  (Maximianus),  July  27,  one  of  the  Seven  Sleepers  of  Ephesus. 

Oct.  20.     Possibly  meant  for  Maximus,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Amiens. 

Maximin   (Maximinus),  Dec.  15,  abb.  of  Misay,  in  the  territory  of  Orleans 

(Usuard). 
Maximus,  Ap.  1 5,  mart,  at  Cordula  in  Persia. 

-  Nov.  19,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 
Mechar,  gen.  Mechair,  f.  of  Maeldn,  Dec.  14,  gl.  3. 
Medard  (Medardus),  June  8,  bp.  of  Noyon  and  Tournai. 
Medb,  virg.  Nov.  22,  of  Ard-achad,  Mart.  Don. 

Medericc  (Medericus),  Aug.  29,  presb.  and  abb.  at  Paris  (Usuard)  circ.  700. 
Medoc  :    mo    Medoc,  March  23,  =  mo  Medoc  Feda   Duin  .i.  Midui  mac 

Midgna,  Mart.  TamL 

May  1 8,  where  Medoc  rimes  with  degoc. 

Medrdn,  June  6. 

meic  Aeda  ('  sons  of  Aed')  from  Echdruim,  Dec.  20. 

meic  Ailella,  of  Druim  bairr,  Jan.  16. 

meic  Baethdin,  Ap.  24. 

meic  Bochra,  of  Achad  Raithin,  Nov.  28. 

meic  Caelbad,  Ap.  24. 

meic  Cathbad,  of  Imlech  (Miliuc  ?),  Dec.  18 

meic  Cammeni,  Sep.  i. 

meic  Coelain  of  Muccart  Mor,  Nov.  16. 

meic  Daigri,  Aug.  14. 

meic  Dim  na  of  Tech  mac  nDimma,  Nov.  i. 

meic  Draigin  of  Cell  Roa,  Ap.  15. 

meic  Dretill  of  Inis  larthair,  Dec.  22. 

meic  Dubthaig,  Nov.  14. 

meic  Echdach,  May  22. 

meic  Edniusa,  of  Maigen,  May  22. 

meic  Eogain,  May  19. 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS.  38, 

meic  Erca  of  Dermag,  Ap.  19,  Nov.  12. 

meic  Ercain  of  Bruig  Loeg,  July  15.     Also  at  Aug.  9  in  Mart.  Don. 

meic  Ernfn  of  Inis  mac  nErnin,  Sep.  22. 

meic  Findchritan  of  Druim  Airbelaig,  Jan.  1 5. 

meic  Gerdin,  Ap.  i. 

meic  Luissein  of  Inis  mor,  Aug.  i. 

meic  Mochaba,  Aug.  i,  the  Machabeorum  Infantes  of  Stowe  Missal,  fo.  31*. 

meic  Natfrdich,  July  31.     The  four  saints  here  referred  to  were  grandsons 

not  '  sons '  of  Natfrdech. 
meic  Nechtdin  of  Druim  Bricce,  June  17. 
meic  Nessain  of  Inis  Faithlenn  (Ireland's  Eye),  Mar.  15. 
meic  Stiallciin  of  Rdith  mac  Stialldin,  Oct.  27. 
meic  Thaidg,  Sep.  1 5. 
meic  Thalairc,  Sep.  8. 

meic  Therchuir  of  Loch  mac  Nena,  Ap.  13. 
meic  Thormain,  March  10,  gl.  3. 
meic  hui  Slainge  (Guaslainge  ?),  May  17. 
Meilge,  Oct.  14. 

Meiteit  (Medeteus),  Sep.  18,  in  Nicomedia(Baeda),  Medacus  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Meithchern,  Ap.  23,  Meithcearn,  Mart.  Don. 
Mel,  bp.  of  Ard-achad,  Feb.  6,  s.  of  Darerca,  one  of  S.  Patrick's  *  sisters.' 

Ob.  488. 

Melasip  (Melasippus),  Jan.  11,  mart,  at  Langres  (Usuard). 
Melciaid  (Melciadis,  Melchiades),  Jan.   10,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Rome  (Hieron. 

Mart.,  Usuard). 
Mella  of  Cluain  Hi,  March  19. 

Melldn  of  Inis  maccu  Cuinn,  Feb.  7.    S.  Fursa's  anmchara  (Mart.  Don.). 
Oct.  26.     One  of  three  British    saints,  whose  church  was  in   Hui 

Echach  Ulad  at  Tamlachta  Umail  by  Loch  Bricrenn,  Mart.  Taml. 

sac.,  Dec.  6. 

Memmm  (Memmius),  Aug.  5,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Chalons-sur-Marne  (Hieron. 

Mart,  and  Usuard).  Gorman  seems  to  have  had  Memminus. 
Meneil  (Meneleus),  July  22,  abb.  and  conf.  in  Auvergne  (Usuard). 
Menna  (Mennas),  Nov.  11,  mart,  at  Cotyaeum  in  Phrygia.  He  was  spoken 

of  as  '  Magnus  ' :  so  perhaps  we  should  take  Gorman's  mdr  with  Menna, 

and  translate  :  *  S.  Martin,  great  Mennas.' 
Mercuir  (Mercurius),  June  1 5,  mart,  at  Beneventum. 
Merob  (Merobius),  Dec.  4,  mart,  at  Laodicea  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Meteill  (Metellus),  Jan.  24,  mart,  at  Neocaesarea  (Usuard). 
Methel  Choel,virg.,  of  Disert  Methle  Coile,  Nov.  12. 
Methoit  (Methodius),  Sep.  18,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Chalcis  (Usuard). 
Metran  (Metranus),  Jan.  31,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

Metm,  Nov.  13.     Not  known.     Probably  a  virgin,  Mettin  :  cf.  Mettdn  infra. 
Mettan,  virg.  of  Tuaim  Atha,  Mar.  7.     A  dimin.  (like  Metin^  supra)  from 

meta  '  timid '  ? 
Mianach,  s.  of  Failbe,  July  18.     Another  Mianach,  Aug.  II. 

f.  of  Sinell,  Nov.  12. 

Miannach,  abb.  of  Linn  Duachaille,  Ap.  23. 

Mica,  virg.,  Jan.  17.     Depositio  sancte  Micae,  Mart.  Taml. 

of  Ernaide,  Aug.  i. 

Mice  f.  of  Colmdn,  June  18. 

Miche  (Michael),  archangel,  Sep.  29,  Michaelmas.     Apoc.  XH,  7- 

Michel  O   Clerigh,  p.    2,  one  of  the  Four  Masters,  and  transcriber  of  the 

Martyrology   of  Gorman.      He   was   born    in    Donegal    about    1575, 

baptised  Tadg  in  tstebe,  and  died,  about   1644,  a  lay-brother  of  the 

order  of  S.  Francis. 


384  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Michen  of  Cell  Michen,  Aug.  25. 

Michias  (Michaeas),  proph.,  Jan.  15. 

Mida,  s.  of  Moel,  Nov.  16.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known. 

Midabair,  of  Rind  droichit,  Feb.  22,  d.  of  Nemnainn,  Mart.  Don. 

Midgus,  Ap.  10,  gen.  Sancti  Midgusa,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  s.  of  Ere,  May  18,  of  Cell  Taillten  (Tech  Taillten,  Mart.  Don.}. 
Midnat,  Aug.  4..    Midnat  Cilli  Lucinni,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  of  Cell  fliuchaine,  Nov.  18. 
Midran,  f.  of  Senan,  Dec.  5. 
Midu,  s.  of  Fachtna,  Feb.  17. 
Milan,  of  Moin  Mi'lain,  Ap.  16. 

Milit  (Militus),  May  8,  at  Milan  (Hieron.  Mart.). 

—  (Meletius),  Dec.  4,  bp.  and  conf.  in  Pontus. 
Mingor,  daughter  of,  June  25. 

Misael  (Mishael),  Dec.  16.  In  the  day  of  the  commemoration  Gorman 
agrees  with  Usuard  and  the  modern  Mart.  Rom.  rather  than  with 
Hieron.  Mart.  (Ap.  24). 

mo  '  my.'  For  names  beginning  with  this  prefix,  see  under  the  following 
letter. 

Mochaba,  Aug.  I,  better  Machaba,  Maccabaeus. 

Mochta,  bp.  of  Louth,  Mar.  24,  Aug.  19.  *  proselytus  Brito,  homo  sanctus, 
S.  Patricii  episcopi  discipulus  Maucteus  nomine,'  Adamndn,  Vita 
Columbae,  Praef.  ii.  Ob.  534.  Latin  Life,  Colgan  Acta  SS.  729. 

of  Inis  Mochta,  Mar.  26.     Ob.  922. 

s.  of  Dercan,  Sep.  9.     Mochotae  mac  Dergain,  Mart.  Taml. 

Mochutus,    Nov.    14,  better  Machutus  (=  Machud,  Mart.  Don.),  otherwise 

Maclovius,  bp.  of  Aleth  in  Brittany,  now  called  St.  Malo.     His  day  in 

Mart.  Rom.  is  Nov.  1 5. 

Modeist  (Modestus),  Jan.  12,  mart,  in  Africa  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
(Modesta  or  rather   Modestia),    Mar.   13,   mart,  at  Nicomedia  with 

Patricia  and  Macedonius  (Hieron.  Mart.). 

—  (Modesta),  Ap.  6,   mart,  in  Africa  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
(Modestus),  June  15,  mart,  in  Sicily. 

—  (Modestus),  Nov.  10,  mart,  at  Agde  with  Tiberius. 
Modgrind,  Oct.  4.      Modhgraidh,  Mart.  Don. 

Moelan.     See  Maelan. 

Moenach,  abb.  of  Land  LeVe,  Oct.  17.     Ob.  781  (776  FM.). 

Moenan,  sons  of,  June  18. 

Moenenn  bp.,  of  Cluain  ferta  Brenainn,  Mar.  i.     Ob.  570. 

• bp.,  of  Cluain  Conairi,  Sep.  16  =  Ninnian  of  Candida  Casa,  Sep.  16, 

gl.  i. 
Moenna,  Feb.   26,   bp.   of    Clonfert.      Ob.    571.     Moennae,   Mart.    Taml. 

Maonna,   ,  Mart.  Don. 

Moenucan,  of  Ath  liacc,  Feb.  7.     Maenucan,  Mart.  Taml. 
Mogaid  ('  servant '),  sac.,  Sep.  20. 
Mogain,  virg.  d.  of  Ere,  in  Sliab  dind,  Nov.  15. 

virg.,  d.  of  Ailill,  Dec.  9. 

• of  Cluain  Bairenn,  Dec.  15. 

Mogin,  Aug.  21.     Not  known. 

Moinni,  May  21.     Mo  inne,  Mart.  Don.     In   Mart.  Taml.  (Br.)    Moenind 

seems  the  corresponding  name. 
Moise  (Moses),  Ap.  6.     In  Nicomedia  (Hieron.  Mart.). 

the  prophet,  Sep.  4. 

Moiseit  (Moisetis),  Feb.  7,  bp.  of  the  Egyptians. 

Moling  Luachra,  bp.  and  conf,  of  Tech  Moling,  June  17.  Ob.  697  : 
'  dormiuit  inter  Britones '  (Tigernach). 


INDEX    OF   PERSONS,  ;>?5 

Monegundiss   (Monogundis,   Monegunda),  July   2,  nun  at  Tours  (Usunrd, 

and  Martf.  Rom.}. 
Mongach,  f.  of  Fachtna,  Aug.  14. 
Monoa,   virg.  of  Mag  mad,  Jan.    16.     Monua    Maigi    nfad,   Mart.    Tumi 

Better,  perhaps,  mo  Nua. 
Mont^n,  sac.,  Mar.  2.     The  name  borrowed  from  Montanus. 

—  (Montanus),    Mar.   26,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Sirmium  with  his  wife 
Maxima. 

Morgar,  gen.  Morgair,  Nov.  2,  grandfather  of  Mael  m'Aedoic. 
Muaddn,  Mar.  6,  bp.  of  Carn  Furbaidi. 

Aug.  30,  bp.  of  Airecul  Muadain. 

Muadnat,  virg.  of  Caille,  Jan.  6. 

Muccin  ('pigling')  of  Maigen,  Nov.  4.     v.  Colgan,  Acta  SS.  457. 

Macchius,  June  15. 

Mucian,  June  5.     Mutiana,  mart,  in  Caesarea,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Muire,  B.V.     See  Maire. 

Muiredach  hua  Dubthaig,  archbp.  of  Connaught,  May  15.     Ob.  1150. 

-  Aug.  12,  bp.  of  Cell  Alad. 
Muirgen,  abb.  of  Glenn  Uissen,  Jan.  27. 
Muniss,  Dec.  18,  bp.  in  Forgnaide  (Fergnaidi,  Mart.  Taml.},  s.  of  Darerca, 

one  of  S.  Patrick's  '  sisters.5 
Munissa,  s.  of  Nessan,    March  1 5. 

Munna,  Mundu  (==  mo  Findu),  bp.  and  abb.  of  Clonenagh,  Oct.  21.    Ob.  634, 
Murchu  maccu  Mact^in,  June  8.     Another  Murchu,  June  12. 
Murdebair,  Nov.  3,  a  sage,  of  Disert  Murdebrach. 
Murgal,  abb.  of  Rechrann,  Sep.  29.     Ob.  764. 

—  Nov.   11,  is    described    here    and  in   Mart.   Don.   as 'a  soldier  of 
Christ.'     So  Adamnan  i,  2,  calls  Oisseneus,  *  Christi  miles,'  Dante,  Par. 
31,  2,  calls  the  saints  Ma  milizia  santa,'  and  Milites  Christi  sese  inscribe- 
bant  Templarii,  Ducange. 

Muric  (Mauricius?  Muricus?),  June  5. 

Muru,  abb.  of  Fathan,  Mar.  12.     Ob.  cir.  645.     Colgan,  Acta  SS.  587. 

Musa  (Musaeus?),  Aug.  16.     Not  known. 

Oct.  13.     Not  known. 

Musceint  (Moscentius),  Jan.  12,  mart,  in  Achaia  (Hieron.  Mart.} 

Muson  (Muso),  Jan.  24,  mart,  at  Neocaesarea  (Usuard). 

Nabor,  June  12,  mart,  at  Milan. 

Naisce,  f.  of  Lasren,  Oct.  25. 

Nandid,  of  Cruach,  Ap.  21  :  of  Cluain  Uinsenn,  June  2. 

Nanni  =  Naindid,  of  Inis  cais,  Oct.  12. 

Narcis  (Narcissus),  Jan.  2,  mart,  at  Tomi  with  Argeus  and  Marcelhnus. 

—  Oct.  29,  bp.  of  Jerusalem  (Usuard). 
Nason  (Naso),  July  12,  mart,  at  Cyprus  (Usuard). 
Nastair  (Nazarius),  mart,  at  Milan. 

Natal,  abb.  of  Cell  na  manach,  July  31. 
Nat-choime,  abb.  of  Tir  da  glas,  May  i.     Ob.  584. 
Nat-fraich,  daughters  of,  Jan  6. 

—  bp.,  Dec.  11. 

Nathi,  Aug.  i,  bp.  of  Cuil  Fuitherbe. 

—  Aug.  9,  presb.  of  Achad  Conairi. 

—  bp.,  Oct.  28. 

Nazarius,  July  28,  mart,  at  Milan.     See  Nastair. 

Neapolis  (Neopolis),  May  2,  mart,  at  Rome,  with  Saturnmus. 

Neccan,  May  3,  gen.  Neccain,  Mart.  Taml. 

Nechtain,  virg.,  of  Dun  Gemin,  Jan.  8. 

—  maccu  Baird,  Ap.  22. 

GORMAN.  2   C 


3S6  INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 

Nechtain,  son  of  Liamain,  one  of  S.  Patrick's  '  sisters,'  May  2. 

virg.,  Nov.  22. 

Necht^n,  sons  of,  June  17. 
Nechtlecc  (MS.  nectlic),  bp.,  May  23. 
Nem,  bp.  of  Druim  bertach,  Feb.  18. 

-  bp.  in  Druim  DaMin,  May  3.    , 

maccu  Birn,  June  14  :  abb.  of  Aran.     Ob.  654. 

—  da  Nem  of  Druim  lethan,  Nov.  12. 
Nem^n,  f.  of  Cassin,  Mar.  i. 

—  bp.  of  Dairinis,  Mar.  8. 

—  Sep   i,  bp.  of  Cell  Bia,  Mart.  Don. 

Nemeis  (Nemesius),  Oct.  31,  deac.  and  mart,  in  Rome  with  his  d.  Lucilla. 

-  Dec.  19,  mart,  in  Egypt  (Usuard). 

Nenn,  deac.  of  Cluain  arathair,  Ap.  25.     Dechonen  Cluana  Arathair,  Mart. 

Taml.     Deochain  Mend,  Mart.  Don. 

Neon  (Neo),  Jan.  17,  mart,  at  Langres  with  Leonilla  and  lonilla  (Usuard). 
Nereus.  May  12,  mart,  at  Rome  with  his  brother  Achilleus,  eunuchs. 
Ness,  of  Ernaide,  Sep.  4.     Maccu-Nesse,  June  9. 
Nessdn,  sons  of,  Mar.  15. 

—  of  Cork,  Mar.  17. 

—  deac.,  of  Mungairit,  July  24.     Ob.  551. 

—  f.  of  bp.  Beoan,  Aug.  8,  gl.  i. 
of  Ulaid,  Sep.  29. 

of  Inis  Ulad  (Inis  Doimle),  Dec.  i. 

—  of  Cork,  Dec.  i.     Another  Nessa~n,  Dec.  6. 
NessluT.  s.  of  Nessdn,  March  15,  gl.  2. 

Nestoir  (Nestor)  Feb.  26.  V'1  .  and  mart,  at  Pergen  Pamphiliae  (Usuard). 

Nestor,  Mar.  7,  mart,  in  Thrace  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 

Neth  semon,  gen.  sg.,  f.  of  Cronan,  Feb.  9,  gl.  2. 

Neuther  (Neoterus),  Sep.  8,  mart,  at  Alexandria  (Hieron.  Mart.},  Neotherius, 

Usuard. 

Nfad  (leg.  Nia  ?),  of  Cluain  Aeda  Aithmet,  June  5. 
Nica,  bp.,  Ap.  2.     Not  known.     Mar/.  Don.  treats  him  as  Irish. 
Nicais  (Nicasius),  Dec.  14,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Reims  with  his  sister  Eutropia 

(Usuard). 
Nicandrus  (Nicanor),  Ap.  5,  mart,  in  Egypt  with  Martianus,  and  Apollonius 

(Hieron.  Mart.,  Usuard). 

Nicanor,  Jan.  10,  deac.  (Acts  vi),  mart,  at  Cyprus  (Usuard). 
Nicea  (Niceas),  June  22,  bp.  of  Romatiana  in  Dacia. 
Nicet  (Nicetius),  Ap.  2,  abp.  of  Lyon,  A.D.  573. 
Niceit  (Nicetius),  May  5,  bp.  of  Vienne  (Usuard). 
Niceit  (Niceta),  July  24,  virg.  and  mart,  in  Lycia. 

(Nicetius),  Dec.  5,  abp.  of  Treves  (Usuard,  spelt  Nicecii). 

Nicodeim  (Nicodemus),  Jewish  doctor,  Aug.  3,  the  day  of  his  inventio  at 

Jerusalem  (Usuard). 
Nicofoir  (Nicephorus),  mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Egypt,  Feb.  25.     Usuard  spells 

the  name  Nicoforus. 
Nicoil,  gen.  sg.  (Nicolaus),  May  9,  the  day  of  the  translation  of  Nicolaus,  bp. 

of  Myra  temp.  Constantine,  who  is  commemorated  by  Gorman  on  Dec.  6. 
Nicomeid  (Nicomedes),  June  i,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome,  via  Numentana,  Sep.  15. 

Oct.   17.    Hieron.  Mart,  has  here  [In]  '  Nicomedia  Alexandri,'  and 

Gorman  seems  to  have  mistaken  the  name  of  a  town  for  that  of  a  saint. 
Nicos^rait,  Nicostrait  (Nicostratus),  July  7,  Nov.  8,  mart,  at  Rome  with 

Claudius,  etc. 
Nil  (Nilus),  Feb.  20,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Tyre. 


INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 


Ninne,  mo  Ninne,  virg.,  June  3  :  of  Sliab  Cuilinn,  July  6      Ob    517 
Nmnianus,  bp.  of  Candida  Casa  (Whithern),  Sep.  16  rf  'i 

- 


-  of  Cltiain  Cdi,  Ap.  21. 

—  bp.  of  Cell  Tomma,  Nov.  13. 

Ninnio,  Ap.   18.     Mo-Ninnsen  o   Mainistir,  Mart.    Taml.,  where   Ninnsen 

seems  a  mistake  for  Ninnen  gen.  of  Ninnio. 
-  sen,  July  25.     Ninnio  senior,  Mart.  Tumi. 
Nochaire,  f.  of  Mael  tuile,  July  30. 
Noe  of  Findglas,  Jan.  27.     Another  Noe,  Nov.  25. 
Node  of  Inber  Noeli,  Jan.  27,  afterwards  abb.  of  Cell  Noeli  and  Daminis 

Mart.  Don.     Irish  Life,  Brussels  MS.  4190-4200,  fo.  124*. 
Noemdn  maccu  Duib,  Sep.  13. 

Noemlug  ('holy-small'),  Nov.  19.      Naemhlugh,  Mart.  Don.  better  spelt 

Noeblug.     Not  known. 
noib  Roiss  moir  mac  nAeda,  Sep.  6.     The   names   of  these  saints   seem 

unknown. 

Nouatus,  June  20,  br.  of  Timothy,  depos.  at  Rome. 
Nuada,  bp.  Feb.  19,  gen.  Nodtat  (leg.  Nodat),  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.) 
Nuadu,  anch.,  Oct.  3. 

—  abb.  of  Clones,  Dec.  2  (ace.  Nuadait).    Ob.  750  (746,  FM.). 
Nun,  f.  of  Joshua,  Sep.  i. 

Octide,  Jan.  19,  gen.  Ochtidi  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 
Odarnat,  virg.,  of  Druim  maic  Feradaig,  Nov.  13. 
Odran,  gen.  Odrdin,  Feb.  17,  gl.  2,  f.  of  Conna. 

-  Feb.  19,  of  Tir  oenaig,  Mart.  Taml.,  Mart.  Don. 

—  Mar.  6.     Odrani  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  sac.,  May   16,   s.   of  Beoaed.      Two   other  Odrans,  Aug.   12,  Sep. 
10. 

—  of  Lettir,  Oct.  2  :  of  Lettrecha  Odrain,  Oct.  26.     Ob.  548. 

of  Tech  Airerain,  Oct.  27,  the  first  monk  that  died  in  Hi  :  see  Reeves. 


Col.  203,  417. 
Oeblen,  Mar.  1 1,  grandfather  of  Oengus,  author  of  Fdl.  Oeng.  Oengusa  episcopi 

hm  Oibleain,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.) 
Oengus,  bp.  of  Cell  tarsna,  Jan.  20.     But  according  to  Mart.  Taml.  and  Mart. 

Don.,  Lugna  was  priest  of  Cell  Tarsna,  and  ace.  to  Mart.  Don.  Oengus 

was  bp.  of  Coindere. 
bp.  Feb.  1 6.     Oengas  espoc  Ratha  na  n-esp^,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 

—  Feb.  1 8,  bp.  of  Druim  Ratha,  Mart.  Don. 

—  hua  Oeblen,  bp.,  Mar.  11,  cele  De,  p.  4. 

-  Nov.  17,  of  Cell  mor  airthir  Fine,  Mart.  Don.,  where  Buaid  beo  is 

given  as  an  alias  for  this  Oengus. 
Oilbe,  s.  of  Lussen,  of  Inis  mor,  Aug.  i,  gl.  6. 
Oissin,  f.  of  Aedan,  Sep.  20,  gl.  2. 
Olimp  (Olympius),  July  26,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 
Olimpiad  (Olympias),  Ap.   15,  mart,  at  Cordula   in  Persia  with  Maximius 

(Usuard). 

Ollan,  Dec.  7.     Unknown. 
Onchu   mac  ind   ecis  of  Connaught,  Feb.  8.     Hua  ind  ecis,  Mart.   Taml. 

(Br.)     Colgan,  Acta  SS.  276-7. 
s.  of  Blaithmec,  in  Ddl  Cais,  July  9,  14,  gen.  Onchon,  Oncon,  Mart. 

Taml. 

h-Onesim  (Onesimus),  disciple  of  S.  Paul,  Feb.  16. 
Optait  (Optatus),  Aug.  31,  bp.  at  Auxerre  (Usuard). 
Orthinis,  bp.,  Jan.  ii.     Seems  from  the  '  Carthinisii'  of  Mart.  Taml.,  to  be  a 

2    C    2 


3$8  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

corruption  of  Carthinis,  an  abbreviation  of  Carthin-Isu.    See  Dr.  Todd's 

note,  Mart.  Don.  pp.  12,  13. 

Osgidha  (Osgitha),  Oct.  7,  virg.  and  mart,  of  the  East  Saxons. 
Ossan,  bp.  of  Raith  Ossain,  Feb.  17.    Ob.  686. 
Osseae  (Hosea),  proph.,  July  4. 

Ossein,  s.  of  Cellach,  of  Cludin  mor  Fer  nArda,  Jan.  i. 
May  i,  abb.  of  Cluain  Eraird,  Reeves,  Col.  22.     Ob.  652,  FM.,  by 

whom  he  is  called  Oissene  Fota. 

of  Tenga,  July  19. 

July  22.     Oiseni  t\>iscopi,  Mart.  Taml. 


Ossnat,  Jan.  6,  virg.  and  sister  of  moLaissi. 

—  virg.,  Nov.  10.    Asnad  is  given  as  a  variant  in  Mart.  Don. 

Ossuin  (Oswin),  Aug.  19,  s.  of  Osric,  and  devout  prince  of  Deira.  Slain 
Aug.  20,  A.D.  651. 

Ostian  (Ostianus),  June  30,  presb.  and  conf.  in  Vivarois. 

Osuald  (Oswald),  Aug.  5,  king  of  Northumbria,  and  donor  of  Lindisfarne  to 
S.  Aidan. 

Pacomius  (Pachomius),  May  14,  Egyptian  monk  and  founder  of  the  monas 
teries  of  Tabenna. 

Palatinus,  z>.,  Gaius  Palatinus,  Mar.  4,  epithet  mistaken  by  Gorman  for  the 
name  of  a  separate  saint. 

Palmait  (Palmatius),  consul  and  mart.,  May  10  (Usuard). 

Parrpil  (Pamphilus),  June  i,  mart,  at  Caesarea. 

—  mart,  at  Rome,  Sept.  21. 

Pampilius,  mart,  at  Caesarea,  Feb.  16.     The  ending  -ius  is  perhaps  due  to  a 

confusion  with  Pamphius^  name  of  a  fellow-martyr. 
Pancratius,  Ap.  3,  bp.  of  Tauromenium  and  mart. 

—  May  12,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Nereus  and  Achilleus. 
Pantaleo  (Pantaleon),  July  28,  mart,  at  Nicomedia  (Baeda). 
Pantnus  (Pantaenus),  July  7,  commemorated  at  Alexandria. 

Pdpan,  s.g.  Oengus  mac  Natfraich,  July  31,  i  Sentreibh,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 
Papias,  Jan.  29,  soldier  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Feb.  22,  bp.  of  Hierapolis  (Usuard). 

mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Egypt,  Feb.  25. 

Papin  (Papinius),  Nov.  28,  bp.  and  mart,  in  Africa. 

Papirus  (Papirius),  Ap.  13,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Pergamus. 

Paragoda  (Paracodes),  Jan.  i,  seventh  bp.  of  Vienne,  and  mart. 

Parmena  (Parmenas),  Jan.  23,  one  of  the  seven  deacons,  and  commemorated 

at  Philippi. 

Paron  (Pharo),  Oct.  28,  bp.  of  Meaux  and  conf. 
Parthen  (Parthenius),  May  19,  eunuch,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 
Pastor,  Aug.  6,  mart,  with  his  brother  Justus  at  Complutum  in  Spain. 
Patian  (better  Pacian  =  Pacianus),  Mar  9,  bp.  of  Barcelona. 
Patraicc  (Patricius),  s.  of  Calpurnius,  first  bp.  of  Armagh,  p.  4,  Mar.  17  :  tutor 

of,  July  31.     Irish  Lives,  see  Trip.  Life  and  Lism.  Lives  1-19. 
Patricia,  Mar.  13,  mart,  at  Nicomedia,  with  her  husband  Macedonius  and  her 

d.  Modesta. 

Patricius  (Sen-Phdtric),  of  Ross  Dela  and  Glastonbury,  Aug.  24. 
Patroculus  (Patroclus),  Jan.  21,  mart,  at  Troyes. 
Patrocus  (Petroc),  June  4,  abb.  at  Padstow  in  Cornwall. 
Paul  (Paulus),  bp.  of  Athens,  Jan.  21.     Not  known.     Some  confusion  perhaps 

with  Publius,  the  second  bp.  of  Athens,  who  was  a  disciple  of  S.  Paul. 

June  20,  at  Tomi  (Usuard). 

Nov.  7.     Not  known. 

• —  Dec.  12.     Paulus  Sergius,  bp.  of  Narbonne. 

Paula,  Jan.  27,  of  Bethlehem,  S.  Jerome's  friend. 


3S9 


INDEX   OF    PERSONS. 

Paula,  June  18,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Malaga. 
Paulin  (Paulinus),  June  22,  of  Nola,  bp.  and  conf. 

Aug.  31,  bp.  of  Treves  and  conf. 

Oct.  10,  bp.  of  York  and  conf. 

Paulus,    Feb.    16,    mart,    in    Africa    (Hieron.    Mart.).      Another   Pau'us 
Mar.  31. 

Ap.  1 7,  monk  at  Cordova. 

May  17,  at  Nevers. 

—  June  26,  Constantia's  primicerius.     Another  Paulus,  Nov.  26. 
Pelagia,  Oct.  19,  Peccatrix,  mart,  at  Antioch  with  Beronicus. 
Peregrin  (Peregrinus),  July  28,  presb.  at  Lyon. 

Aug.  25,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Eusebius. 

Perfectus,  Ap.  18,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Cordova. 
Pergentinus,  June  4,  mart,  at  Arezzo. 
Perpetua,  Mar.  7,  mart,  in  Mauritania  with  Felicitas. 
Perpetuus,  Ap.  8,  bp.  of  Tours  (Usuard). 

Petar,    gen.    Petair,   the   Apostle,    Cathedra    Romana,  Jan.    18  :    Cathedra 
Antiochena,  Feb.  22  :  celebration  of,  June  29  :  ad  Vincula,  Aug.  i. 

(Petrus),  Jan.  11,  mart,  at  Alexandria  with  Severus  and  Leucius. 

-  Mar.  14,  mart,  in  Africa  (Usuard). 

—  Ap.  17,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Antioch  with  Hermogenes. 

—  June  2,  exorcist,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usu^rd). 
Aug.  7,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Julianus. 

—  Sep.  27,  bp.  of  Metz  and  conf.  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
Nov.  25,  bp.  of  Alexandria  and  mart.  (Usuard). 

Nov.  26,  another  Petrus  (Hieron.  Mart.). 

Petronella  (Petronilla),  Roman  virg.,  May  31.     Ann.  Ult.  740. 

Petrus,  Aug.  27,  soldier  and  mart,  at  Tomi. 

Pheleas  (Phileas),  Feb.  4,  bp.  of  Thumis  and  mart. 

Pigmen  (Pigmenius),  Mar.  24,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 

Pilip,  bp.  of  Cluain  bainb,  Mar.  4. 

—  (Philippus),  Ap.  ii. 

the  Apostle,  commemorated  with  S.  James  the  Less,  May  i. 

deacon,  June  6. 

—  July  15,  commemorated  at  Alexandria. 

—  Sep.  13,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Alexandria.     Another  Pilip,  Sep.  19. 
Oct.  22,  a  bp.  of  Adrianople  (Usuard). 

Pincto,  May  23.     Not  known.     Can  it  be  for  Quintus,  an  African  mart,  at 

this  day  in  Hieron.  Mart,  f 

Pioc,  mo  Phioc  of  Ard  Cammroiss  and  Ross  Cain,  Dec.  16. 
Pion  (Pionius),  Feb.  i,  mart,  at  Smyrna. 
Pius  (I.),  pope  and  mart.,  July  11. 
Placitus  (Placidus,  Usuard,  but  Placitus,  Hieron.  Mart-),  Oct.  5,  mart,  with 

Euticius  in  Sicily. 
Plato,  July  22,  mart,  at  Ancyra. 
Plutarchus,  June  28,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 
Pol,  gen.  Poil,  the  Apostle,  Conversion  of,  Jan.  25.     Celebration  of,  June  29, 

30:  his  going  to  Rome,  July  6.     Sosthenes,  pupil  of,  Nov.  28.     See  ard- 

Phol,  tenn-Ph61. 

—  (Paulus),  Mar.  20,  mart,  in  Asia  with  Eugenius,  etc. 

—  June  i,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Autun. 

—  bp.  of  Constantinople  and  mart.     His  day  in  Usuard  is  June  6. 
Polan  of  Cell  mona,  May  21. 

Policarpus  (Polycarpus),  Jan.  26,  bp.  of  Smyrna  and  mart. 

Feb.  23,  presb.  and  conf. 

Polis  (Polisius),  Nov.  7,  mart,  in  Nicomedia  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 


39<->  INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 

Pomen,    Dec.   2,   possibly  a  mistake   for    Pimen  =  Pimenius   (Baeda),   or 

Pigmenius  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
Pontian  (Pontianus)  Jan.  19,  mart,  at  Spoleto. 

—  Aug.  25,  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Nov.  20,  pope  and  mart. 

—  Dec.  2,  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Dec.  n,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Praetextatus. 
Pontius,  Mar.  8,  deac.  and  mart,  at  Carthage. 

— •  May  14,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Cimela,  in  Gaul. 
Potamia,  Dec.  5,  mart,  with  Julius  at  Thagora. 
Potentiana,  May  19,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

Praxedis,  July  21.     Commemorated  also  (but  not  by  Gorman)  on  May  19. 
Preiectus  (Praejectus),  Jan.  25,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Auvergne. 
Pretextait  (Praetextatus),  Dec.  u,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Pontianus. 
Priaim  (Priamus),   May   28,    mart,    in    Sardinia,  with   Lucianus,   Felix  and 

Aemilius. 

Prilidian  (Prilidianus),  Jan.  24,  mart,  at  Antioch  with  bp.  Babylas,  etc. 
Primeint  (Primentius  ?),  Dec.  2,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Pontianus  (Baeda). 
Primus,  June  9,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Felicianus. 
Prisca,  Jan.  18,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

Priscill  (Priscilla),  July  8,  mart,  in  Asia  Minor,  with  her  husband  Aquila. 
Priscus,  Jan.  I.     Not  known. 
Mar.  28,  mart,  at  Csesarea  in  Palestine. 

—  Sep.  i,  disciple  of  Christ,  mart,  at  Capua. 

Priuait,  Aug.  21,  bp.  and  mart,  in  the  diocese  of  Gabala  (Mende). 

—  Sep.  20,  mart,  in  Phrygia  with  Dionysius. 

Proces  (Processus)  July  2,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Martinianus. 
Procoip  (Procopius),  July  8,  mart,  in  Palestine. 

Procoir  (Procorius),  Ap.  9,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Nicomedia  in  Bithynia. 
Procul  (Proculus),  Sep.  19,  deac.  and  mart,  with  Januarius  at  Naples. 

—  Nov.  4,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Autun. 

Protais  (Protasius),  June  19,  mart,  with  Gervasius  at  Milan. 

Protid  (Protida),  Mar.  31,  mart,  in  Africa,  with  Felix'  and  Anesius  (Hieron. 

Marl.}. 

Protus,  Sep.  11,  eunuch,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Jacinthus. 
Prudein  (Prudentius  ?),  Nov.  2.     Not  known. 
Pulich  (Paulicius  ?)  July  3.     Not  known. 
Punit  (Pinytus),  Oct.  10,  bp.  of  Gnossus  in  Crete  and'ma.rt. 
Puplius  (Publius),  Jan.  21,  bp.  of  Athens. 

—  Feb.  19,  commemorated  in  Africa  with  Julianus'. 
Quadrait  (Quadratus),  Mar.  10,  mart,  at  Corinth. 
May  26,  mart,  in  Africa. 

Quartilla,  Mar.  19,  commemorated  at  Sorrento,  with  Quintus,  Quintillus  and 

Marcus  (Usuard). 

Quartus,  Nov.  3,  disciple  of  the  apostles  (Ado),  in  Africa  (Hieron.  Mart.) 
Quinid  (Quinidius),  Feb.  15,  bp.  of  Vaison  (Usuard). 
Quintian  (Quintianus),  June  15,  mart,  in  Lucania. 
Quintil  (Quintillus),  Mar.  19,  commemorated  at  Sorrento  (Usuard). 
Quintin  (Quintinus),  Oct.  31,  mart,  in  Gaul  (Baeda,  Usuard). 
Quintus,  Jan.  4,  mart,  in  Africa  with  Geminus  and  Aquilinus. 
Mar.  19,  mart,  at  Sorrento. 

—  Oct.  29,  mart,  in  Lucania,  with  Hyacinthus. 

Quirin  (Quirinus),  June  5,  bp.  and  mart,  at  Siscia,  Usuard  at  June  4. 
Rachel,  June  3,  prob.  Jacob's  wife,  but  her  day  in  Auct.  Us.  is  Sep.  30. 
Radicuind  (Radegundis),  Aug.  13,  queen  and  nun  at  Poitiers  (Usuard). 
Ragnulf  (Ragnulfus),  May  27,  mart,  in  Artois  (Usuard). 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Ratnat  (leg.  Rathnat?)  virg.,  of  Cell  Raith  (Rathnaite  ?),  Aug.  5. 
Reat,  deac.,  Mar.  3.  Name  seems  borrowed  from  Lat.  rent  its' 
Recha  (Roecha  ?),  mo  Recha,  a  boy-saint,  July  22  =  mo  Roecha  mac  noeb, 

Mart.  Taml. 

Rechtan,  of  Etargabul,  Oct.  26. 
Rechtine,  virg.,  Oct.  27. 
Reguil  of  Bennchor,  June  n. 
Remeid  (Remedius),  Feb.  3,  bp.  of  Gap  (Usuard). 
Remig  (Remigius),  Jan.  13,  bp.  of  Rome  (Usuard). 

—  Oct.  i.     See  German  (Germanus). 
Reodaide  of  Grellach  bona,  Dec.  16. 
Rethech,  s.  of  Coem<m,  June  10. 

Riachuill  maccu  Buachalla,  Ap.  13,  better  Riaguil,  Mart.  Taml. 
Riaguil  of  Tech  Riagla,  Sep.  17. 

abb.  of  Muccinis,  Oct.  16.     Colgan,  Acta  SS.  337,  c.  7. 

Riangal,  f.  of  bp.  Colomb,  Aug.  i,  gl.  8. 

Richell,  virg.,  May  19,  d.  of  Athracht,  Mart.  Don. 

Rfgan  (Riagan  ?),  presb.,  Aug.  9,  gen.  crumthir  Riaghain,  Mart.  Taml. 

Rignach,  virg.,  d.  of  Feradach,  Dec.  18,  gen.  Rignaige,  Mart.  Taml. 

Rioc,  mo  Rioc,  bp.  of  Inis  maic  Ualaing,  Aug.  i. 

Robartach  of  Inis  Mor,  Jan.  15,  gen.  Robartaig  i  n-Inis  moir,  Mart.  Taml. 

Rodaimm,  bp.,  Aug.  24  ;  Rodan,  Mart.  Don. 

Rodon  (Rhodo?),  Jan.  3,  mart,  at  Tomi,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Roe,  f.  of  Colm&n,  June  16. 

Roed,  gen.  Roeda,  ancestor  of  S.  Ultan,  Dec.  22. 

Roibne,  abb.,  Feb.  16  ;  gen.  Robni,  Mart.  Taml. 

bp.,  Feb.  17. 

Roigne,  Feb.  28. 

Roinne,  Nov.  23.     Roinni,  Mart.  Don. 
Roman  (Romanus),  Feb.  28,  abb.  in  Mount  Jura. 
-  May  4,  mart,  in  Africa,  Hieron.  Mart. 

—  Aug.  9,  soldier  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Oct.  23,  a  bp.  and  conf.  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

—  Nov.  1 8,  monk  and  mart,  at  Antioch. 
Romuil  (Romulus),  May  4.     Not  known. 
Ronan,  Jan.  n.     Another  Ronan,  Jan.  13. 

—  bp.  of  Lismore,  Feb.  9.    Said  to  have  died  A.D.  763. 
s.  of  Fergus,  Ap.  8. 

of  Liathross,  Ap.  30.     Two  other  Ronans,  May  i,  May  21. 

find  of  Land  Ronain  find,  May  22.     Reeves,  Eccl.  Ant.  313,  378. 

—  s.  of  Mage,  July  15.     Another  Ronan,  Aug.  18. 

—  s.  of  Berach,  of  Druim  Inesclainn,  Nov.  18.     Ob.  664. 
s.  of  Aed,  of  Achad  farcha,  Dec.  23. 

Ronoc,  mo  Ronoc  of  Druim  Samraid,  July  22. 

Rotan,  Jan.  18,  Ap.  15,  gl.  4  ;  Sep.  30. 

Ruadan,  abb.   of  Lothra,  Ap.    15.     Ob.   585.     Irish   Life,   Brussels   MS. 

4190—4200. 

Ruaidre  Ua  Conchobair,  p.  4,  overking  of  Ireland.     Ob.  A.D.  1 198. 
Rufin  (Rufinus),  Feb.  28,  mart.  (Usuard). 

—  bp.  of  Glenn  da  Locha  and  Bennchor,  Ap.  22. 
Rufina,  July  19,  mart,  at  Seville  (Usuard). 

Ruffina,  Aug.  25  =  Rufinus  mart,  in  Capua  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 
Ruffus  (Rufus),  Aug.  27,  mart,  at  Capua. 

—  Dec.  1 8,  mart,  at  Philippi  (Usuard). 
Rufus  (Rufinus),  June  21,  mart,  at  Syracuse. 
.  (Rufus);  Nov.  7,  bp.  of  Metz  and  conf.  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 


392  INDEX    OF  PERSONS. 

Rufus,  Nov.  21,  mart      Mentioned  by  S.  Paul,  Rom.  xvi.  13. 

—  Nov.  28,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard'). 
Ruithche,  virg.,  Feb.  8. 

Runach  of  Inis  mor,  July  23 

Russen  of  Inis  Picht,  Ap.  7. 

Rustic  (Rusticus),  Oct.  9,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Paris. 

Rutuil  (Rutulus),  Feb.  18,  cleric  and  mart,  in  Africa. 

Sabin  (Sabinus),  July  20,  mart,  at  Damascus. 

—  Dec.  30,  bp.,  mart,  at  Spoleto. 
Sabina,  Aug.  29,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

Sacell,  Aug.  i  =  Soicheall,  Mart.  Don.  Sacaille,  Mart.  Taml  Sachellus, 
Bk.  Arm.,  9%  etc.  The  name  seems  borrowed  from  or  cognate  with 
the  Lat.  sacellum,  a  shrine  for  receiving  relics. 

Sacru  :  Mo  sacru,  s.  of  Bennan,  Jan.  8. 

Mo  saccra,  abb.  of  Cluain  eidnech,  Mar.  3,  s.  of  Sendn,  Mart.  Taml. 

Sagair  (Sag?ris),  Oct.  6,  bp.  of  Laodicea,  disciple  of  S.  Paul  (Usuard). 

Saignel,  of  Anmag  or     rmag,  Ap.  22. 

Saloma  (Salome),  Oct.  22,  Christ's  disciple  (Ado,  Usuard). 

Salomon,  Feb.  8,  mart,  at  Cordova  (Usuard). 

—  Feb.  26.     Not  known  at  this  day. 
Salon,  Sep.  28,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Genoa. 
Salsa,  Oct.  10,  in  Africa  (Hieron.  Mart.}. 
Saluius,  June  26,  bp.  of  Angouleme  (Usuard). 

Samson,   of    Dol,    July   28,    bp.   and   conf.    (Usuard).      'Armonicus   [leg. 

Armoricus]  pastor  Samson  quinisque  kalendis,'  Hampson  i.  410. 
Samthand,  virg.,  of  Cluain  Bronaig,  Dec.  19.     Ob.  734  (FM.),  738  (AU.) 
Samuel,  Hebrew  prophet,  Aug.  20. 

—  Nov.  7.     Not  known. 
Sanctan,  bp.  of  Cell  da  les,  May  9. 

bp.,  June  10. 

Sanctin,  Sep.  17.     Not  known. 

Sarabia  (Seraphia),  Sep.  3,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard). 

Saran  of  Cuil  Crema,  Jan.  8. 

bp.,  Jan.  13.     Saraini  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml. 

Jan.  20,  of  Tech  Sarain   (Mart.  Don.},  gen.  Sarain,  Mart.    Taml. 

Ob.  661. 

bp.,  Mar.  i. 

s.  of  Archar,  of  Inis  mor,  May  1 5.     Another  Sclrdn,  July  30. 

abb.  of  Bennchor,  Aug.  i.     Ob.  742.     Two  other  Sarans,  Aug.  15, 


Sep.  1 6, 

—  s.  of  Tigernach,  of  Lessen  and  Cluain  dd  acra,  Sep.  21. 
Sep.  23.     Another  Saran,  Oct.  22. 


Sar-bile,    of    Fochard    Murthemni,    Sep.   4.      Sairbili    vir^v.      Fochairde 

Murthemni,  Mart.  Taml.  (LL.). 
Sarnat,  of  Dairinis  Cetne,  Ap.  1 5. 

—  d.  of  Maelan,  abbess,  May  3. 

d.  of  Aed,  in  Tir  Maini,  Nov.  9. 

Satanal,  July  24.     Unknown. 

Satirian  (Satirianus),  Oct.  16,  mart,  in  Africa  with  Martianus. 
Satul  (Satullus),  Mar.  30.     Commemorated  at  Ap.  2,  in  Hieron.  Mart. 
Satur  (Satyrus),  Jan.  12,  mart,  in  Achaia  (Usuard). 
Saturnin  (Saturninus),  Jan.  31,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

—  Feb.  5,  mart,  at  Catania,  Hieron.  Mart. 

—  Ap.  2,  Hieron.  Mart. 

—  May  2,  mart,  at  Alexandria  with  Neopolis. 

—  Nov.  29,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Sisinnius. 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  393 

Saturnin  (Saturninus),  Nov.  29,  mart,  at  Toulouse,  of  which  he  was  first  bp. 

Sauin  (Sauinus),  Dec.  7.     Passio  s.  Savini  episcopi  {Hieron.  Mart.). 

Saula,  Oct.  20,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Cologne  (Usuard). 

Scandal  of  Cell  Cobrainne,  May  3.     Another  Scandal,  June  27. 

Scannlach,  virg.,  of  Ard  Scannlaige,  Dec.  10. 

Scellan,  Ap.  1 1.     S.  Coel  of  Cell  Cromglaise,  Mart.  Don.     In  the  table  of  this 

martyrology,  p.  472,  Sgeallan   is  explained  by  the  Latin  nucleus,  not 

Nacleus  as  there  misprinted. 

—  Sep.  i,  the  Leper,  of  Armagh,  Mart.  Don. 
Seethe,  virg.,  Jan.  I,  a  sister-form  of  Sciath,  of  Fert  Seethe,  Mart.  Don.    The 

arrival  of  her  relics  at  Tallaght  is  commemorated  at  Sep.  6  (adventus 

reliquiarum  Scethi  filiae  Mechi  ad  Tamlachtain,  Mart.  7 ami.  LL.). 
Sciath,  virg.     See  Seethe. 

Scillitain  (Scillitani),  July  17,  twelve  martyrs  at  Carthage. 
Scire,  virg.,  of  Cell  scire,  Mar.  24. 

Scolastica  (Scholastica),  Feb.  10,  virg.,  sister  of  S.  Benedict. 
Scoth,  virg.,  of  Cluain  Grencha,  Jan.  18. 

virg.,  of  Cluain  Moescna,  July  16. 

Scuithin  of  Tech  Scuithin,  in  Sliab  Mairge,  Jan.  2. 
Sebaist  (Sebastianus),  Jan.  20,  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Feb.  8,  mart,  in  Armenia  Minor. 

(Sebastus),  Mar.  9,  the  day  of  the  forty  martyrs  of  Sebaste,  which  town 

Gorman  has  mistaken  for  a  saint. 

—  Oct.  1 5.     Not  known. 

Sechan  (Sequanus?),   Sep.    19,   perhaps  meant  for   Sigo  presb.  and  conf., 

Hieron.  Mart. 

Sechnall  maccu-Baird,  of  Domnach  Sechnaill,  Nov.  27,  alias  Secundinus. 
Sechnasach,  abb.  of  Cenn  locha,  July  30. 
Secht  mbrathir,  '  seven  brothers '  in  Rome,  July  10. 
Secht  noeb-oga,  Ap.  9,  the  seven  holy  virgins  martyred  at  Sirmio. 
Secht  n-epscoip,  seven  bishops  of  Spain,  May  15. 

of  Tech  na  comairce,  May  28. 

Sechtan,  Ap.  24.     Not  known. 

Secuind  (Secundus),   Aug.  25,  leader  of  the  Thebaean  legion  and   mart. 

Secuir  (Securus),  Dec.  2,  mart,  in  Africa  with  his  brother  Verus  (Usuard). 
Secundin  (Secundinus),  Feb.    21,  mart,  at   Adrumentum   with    Verulus  or 

Verolus. 
Secundin  (Secundinus),  bp.,  Ap.  29,  mart,  at  Alexandria,  Hieron.  Mart,  at 

Secundinus,  bp.  and  conf.,  Nov.  27,  gl.  I.     See  Sechnall. 
Sedrach,  Ap.  20.     Sancti  Sedrac  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml 

Aug.  22.     Sedrach  episcopi,  Mart.  Taml.     Sedrach,  Mart.  Don. 

Sep.  29.     Sedrac  cum  suis  reliquiis,  Mart.  Taml. 

Dec.  23.     Not  known. 

Segein,  one  of  the  three  Cldr-enig,  Jan.  29.     Na  tri  Claremg  .1.  Baithem  7 

Segeni  7  Cronani,  Mart.  Taml. 

bp.  of  Armagh,  May  24.     Ob.  A.D.  687. 

Nov.  12.     Unknown. 

Segen,  Aug.  24.     Seighein,  Mart.  Don      Not  known 

Segin,  of  Cell  Segin,  Jan.  21.     Segam  Cille  Segam,  Mart  Taml. 

— s.  of  Fachtna  and  fifth  abb.  of  lona,  Aug.  12^    Ob.  652. 

—  maccu  Cuinn,  abb.  of  Bennchor,  Sep.  10.     Ob.  602. 
Segnat,  virg.,  of  Domnach  Ceirne,  Dec.  18. 
Sego,  mo  Sego,  s.  of  Comsech,  Dec.  9. 
Senach,  sac.,  of  Cella  hua  Maigech,  Feb.  n. 


394  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Senach,  the  Smith,  of  Aired  Brosca,  May  11. 

daughters  of,  Aug.  1 1 . 

—  bp.  of  Cluain  fota  fine,  Aug'/2i,  but  Sinachi  episcopi  Cluana  Iraird, 
Mart.  7 ami.  et  sic  Pel.  Oeng.  and  FM.     Ob.  587. 

—  s.  of  Buide,  Sep.  10.     gen.  Senaig  Gairb  no  maze  Buidi,  Mart.  Tame. 
Senach  Garb,  abb.  of  Clonfert,  died  620. 

sac.    of   Cell   mor,  Nov.  2.     His  -mother    was    Broinnfinn    [in  the 


translation  Broinsecli\  Brecc,  Mart.  Don. 
f.  of  Ernm,  Dec.  14. 


Sendn,  bp.  of  Inis  Cathaig,  Mar.  I,  Mar.  8.     Irish  Life,  Lism.  Lives,  pp.  54- 
74- 

bp.,  Ap.  7.     Senani  abbatis,  Mart.  Taml. 

Ap.  9.     Not  known. 

two  Sendns,  Ap.  1 1.     Not  known.     Only  one  in  Mart.  Taml. 

—  Ap.  26,  gen.  Senain,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  May  5.     Two  other  Sendns,  June  2,  July  10. 

Aug.  7,  gen.  Senain,  Mart.  Taml.     Another  Sendn,  Aug.  17. 

Sep.  2,  of  Laithrech  Briuin. 

—  Sep.  4,  gen.  Senain,  Mart.  Taml.     Three  other  Senans,  Sep.  16,  25, 
30. 

Oct.  4,  s.  of  Caille,  according  to  the  gloss.  But  in  Mart.  Taml.,  Senain^ 

Mate  caille  appear  to  denote  different  saints. 

—  bp.,  Oct.  10.     Not  known. 

—  s.  of  Midran,  of  Delg-inis,  Dec.  5. 

-  Dec.  1 1,  is  perhaps  the  same  as  Mo-Senocc  Mughna,  Mart.  Don. 

Dec.  1 8,  gen.  Senain  Cluana  ma[i]r,  Mart.  Taml. 

Dec.  24.     Sena[i]n  episcopi,  Mart.  TamL 

Senator,  Sep.  26,  mart,  at  Albano  (Usuard). 

Senberech  of  Cuil  Drebni,  June  10 

Senchad,  Dec.  17.     Senchaid  idem  et  Cail,  o  Dubad,  Mart.  Taml. 

Senchan,  bp.  and  abb.  of  Imlech  Ibair,  Dec.  n.     Ob.  781  (776,  FM.). 

Senic,  June  27.     Another  Senic,  Nov.  10. 

Sennes,  July  30,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Abdon. 

Senob  (Zenobius  ?),  Feb.  20,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Tyre  with  Tyrannius  (-io  ?). 

Senoc,  Jan.  io.     mo  Senoc,  Mart.   1'aml. 

Bethech  [leg.  Bethrech?],  Mar.  11.     Mo  Senoc  no  Senani  Bethrech, 

Mart.  Taml. 
—  mo  Senoc,  Dec.  13.     Not  known. 

Dec.  23.     Not  known. 

Senoir,  s.  of  Mael  da  Lua,  primate  of  Armagh,  Ap.  n.     Probably  Senach, 

who  died  A.D.  609. 

sen-Phatraic  ('  Patricius  senior'),  of  Ross  dela and  Glastonbury,  Aug.  24,  gl.  i. 
sen-Phol,  Paul  the  Hermit,  Jan.  io.     Now  at  Jan.  15. 
Septim  (Septimius),  Ap.  18,  mart,  at  Salonae. 
Seraip  (Serapion),  mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Egypt,  Feb.  25. 

July  27,  one  of  the  Seven  Sleepers  of  Ephesus. 

Sep.  11,  conf.  in  Sicily. 

Oct.  30,  bp.,  commemorated  at  Antioch  (Usuard). 

Serapion,  Mar.  21,  anch.  and  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

Aug.  27,  mart,  at  Tomi  with  Marcellinus. 

—  Nov.  14,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

Sereig  (Sergius),  Sep.  9,  pope  from  Dec.  A.D.  687  to  Sep.  A.D.  701. 

Sereim— leg.  Serein  ?— (Serenus),  Feb.  23,  mart,  at  Sirmio. 

Seren  (Serenus),  Nov.   26,  mart,  at  Nicomedia  with  Petrus  and  Marcellus 

(Baeda  at  Nov.  27). 
Serena,  Aug.  16,  mart,  at  Rome,  '  uxor  quondam  Diocletiani  augusti.' 


INDEX   OF  PERSONS.  395 

Serenus,  conf.,  Oct.  2.     (Usuard). 

Sergius,  Feb.  24,  mart,  at  Caesarea  in  Cappadocia. 

Oct.  7,  mart,  with  Bacchus  and  Julia  in  Euphratesia  (Usuard) 

Seruamt  (Servandus),  Oct.  23,  mart,  with  Germanus  in  Spain. 

Seruihan     ,  (Servihanus),  Ap.  20,  mart,  with  Sulpicius  at  Rome  (Usuard). 

Sesem,  of  Ath  Omna,  Aug.  31.     Seems  to  correspond  with  the  'Senan  Atha 

Omna '  of  Mart.  Taml.  Seissen,  Mart.  Don. 
Setna  of  Druim  mic  Ublai  (maccu  Blai  ?),  Mar.  9. 
of  Cell  Ame,  Mar.  9.  Setna  Chilli  Ane  i  Sleibh  Bregh,  Mart 

Taml. 

bp.,  Mar.  10.     Sancti  Setnae,  Mart.  Taml. 

bp.,  s.  of  Treno,  June  16. 


Seuer  (Severus),  Jan.  n,  conf.  at  Alexandria. 
Seueir  (Severianus),  Jan.  25,  bp.  at  Gavala. 

—  (Severus),  Aug.  8,  presb.  and  conf.  at  Vienna. 

—  (Severinus),  Oct.  22,  vigil  of  '  Severin,'  q.v. 

—  (Severus),  one  of  the  quatuor  coronati,  Nov.  8. 

—  (Severinus),  Nov.  27,  Parisiis,  depositio  sancti  Severini  monachi  et 
solitarii  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

(Severus),  Dec.  30,  at  Alexandria  (Baeda). 


. 
Seuerian  (Severianus),  June  i,    and  mart,  at  Autun  =  the  Reverianus  of 

Usuard. 


Nov.  19,  mart,  at  Vienne  with  Exuperius  and  Felicianus. 


Seuerin  (Severinus),  Jan.  8,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Naples. 

Feb.  n,  abb.  monasterii  Agaunensis  (Usuard). 

Oct.  23,  bp.  of  Cologne  and  conf. 

Nov.  23,  hermit  and  conf.  at  Paris. 

Seuir  (Severianus),  Jan.  23,  mart,  with  his  wife  Aquila  at  Neocaesarea  in 

Mauritania.     Severus,  Hampson,  i.  398. 
Seuerin  (Severinus),  Feb.  ,11,  abb.  of  St.  Maurice  (Usuard). 
Siatal,  bp.,  s.  of  Luath,  of  Ath  cliath,  Feb.  12.     Siatal  epi.  Mart.  Taml. 
of  Cenn  Locha,  Mar.  8.     gen.  Siadail  Chinn  locha,  Mart.  7ez;;//.(Br.). 

Ob.  794. 

Siagrius  (Syagrius),  Aug.  27,  nineteenth  bp.  of  Autun.     Ob.  about  600. 
Sileas  (Silas),  July  13,  companion  of  Paul  and  Barnabas  (Acts  xv,  22,  32). 
Sillan  of  Cell  Delge,  Jan.  31. 

—  bp.  of  Glenn  dd  locha,  Feb.  10. 
Feb.  28,  the  Master,  abb.  of  Bennchor,  also  called  moSinu  mac  hi« 

Mind,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  606. 

Mar.  27,  translation  of. 

bp.  of  Daminis,  May  17.     Ob.  658.     Another  Sillan,  May  24. 

of  Dun  mor,  July  21. 


—  bp.  and  abb.  of  Mag  bile,  Aug.  25.     Ob.  618. 
bp.,  Sep.  7. 

—  of  Imlech  Cassain,  Sep.  n. 

—  abb.  Oct.  10. 

the  Master,  abb.  of  Mag  bile,  Oct.  21 

bp.  of  Lismore,  Dec.  21. 

Sillen,  bp.,  June  3. 
Silnatan,  s.  of  Cruimet,  Oct.  12. 

Si'16c  :   mo-Siloc  of  Cell  mo  Siloic,  July  13.     Mo    Siloc   Cluana   Daetcam 
Mart.  Taml.     Corruptly  mo  Thiolocc  in  Mart.  Don. 

-  Moling's  pupil,  July  25. 

Siluan  (Silvanus),  Feb.  18,  mart,  in  Africa  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

-  Feb.  20,  mart,  at  Tyre  (Usuard). 
May  24,  mart,  in  Histria. 


396  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Siludn,  Oct.  17,  mart.  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

Siluanus,  bp.,  May  4,  bp.  of  Gaza  and  mart. 

Silueir  (Silverius),  June  20,  pope,  536-8. 

Siluestar  (Silvester),  Jan.  13.     Not  known. 

Siluester,  Nov.  20,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Chalons-sur-Saone  (Usuard). 

Dec.  31,  pope  and  conf.  A.D.  314-335. 

Siluius,  Ap.  21,  mart,  at  Alexandria  (Usuard). 
Simeon  Stylites,  Jan.  5,  at  Antioch. 

-  Feb.  1 8,  'the  Lord's  relative,'  second  bp.  of  Jerusalem  and  mart. 
•  Ap.  21,  bp.  of  Seleucia  and  mart.  (Ado,  Usuard). 

—  senex,  Oct.  8.     Luke  ii.  25. 

Similian  (Similianus),  June  16,  bp.  of  Nantes  and  conf. 
Simon  the  apostle,  Oct.  28. 

Simplic  (Simplicius),  Mar.  2,  pope  and  conf.  (A.D.  468-483). 

— •  June  25,  bp.  and  conf.  at  Autun,  (June  24,  Usuard). 

—  July  29,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Faustinus  and  Beatrix. 

Nov.  8,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Nicostratus,  etc. 

Simphorian  (Symphorianus),  Aug.  22.     Martyr  at  Autun. 

Simpoir  (Symphorianus  or  Symphronianus),  July  7,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Simporosa  (Symphorosa),  mart,  with  her  seven  sons  at  Tibur,  June  27,  her 

day  according  to  Usuard,  but  July  18  according  to  Mart.  Rom. 
Simproin  (Symphronius),  July  26,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Olympius. 
Simproin  (Symphronianus),  Nov.  8,  mart,  at  Rome, 
sin  Murmaige,  'the  seniors  of  Murmag,'  Mar.  31. 
Smach  of  Srath  Irenn,  Feb.  14. 

—  of  Inis  Clothrann,  Ap.  20,  gen.  Smaig,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  719. 
of  Cruach  mic  Daro,  Sep.  28. 

Sinech,  Nov.  9,  virg.  of  Cluain  Lethtengad. 

Sinche,  virg.,  d.  of  Annaid,  Aug.  22.     Sanctae  Sinche,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  virg.,  d.  of  Fergna,  of  Cruachan  Maige  Abna,  Oct.  5.     For  Alma 

in  the  lithographic  facsimile  of  LL.  p.  363%  read  Abna. 
Sinchell,  the  elder,  abb.  of  Cell  Achaid,  Mar.  26.     Ob.  548. 

hua  Liathain,  June  20. 

junior,  abb.  of  Glenn  Achaid,  June  25. 

Sinclitic  (Syncletica),  July  23.     Not  known. 
Sinech,  virg.,  of  Cluain  Lethtengad,  Nov.  9. 

Dec.  4,  d.  of  Ernan  ?  Mart.  Don. 

Sinell,  Jan.  12,  s.  of  Tigernach,  Mart.  Don. 

hua  Liathdin,  June  1 5. 

July  i.     Sillini  (gen.  sg.),  Mart.  Taml. 

of  Druim  Broan,  Sep.  25. 

sac.  and  bp.  of  Mag  Bile,  Oct.  i.     Ob.  603. 

—  f.  of  Ere,  Oct.  24,  gl.  3. 
of  Cloeninis,  Nov.  12. 

Since,  mo-Sinoc  of  Cluain  Cainchne  (Caichni  ?),  May  10. 

Sintic  (Syntyche),  July  22.     Phil,  iv,  4  :  commemorated  at  Philippi  (Usuard). 

Sinu,  mo  Sinu,  Feb.  28  =  Mo  sinu  macumin[d]  scriba  et  abbas  Bennchuir, 

Wurzburg  codex,  Mp.  th.  f.  61.     Also  called  Sillan. 

of  Imlech  Cassain,  Sep.  11. 

Sinuna  (Zeno),   Sep.  2.     In   Nicomedia  natalis  sanctorum  Zenonis     .     .     . 

Theodotae  cum  filiis  suis  (Hieron.  Mart.).    Sancti  Zenonis  cum  duobus 

pueris  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

Siot— leg.  Senoit  ?  (Senotus),  Sep.  7.     Senoti  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Sirdn,  Dec.  4.     Sioran,  abb.,  Mart.  Don. 
Siric,  Nov.  26,  bp.    of  Mag    Bolg,  according   to  the  gloss.      But  on  this 

day,  according  to  Baeda,  a  bp.  Siricus  is  commemorated  at  Rome. 


INDEX   OF   PERSONS.  39? 

Sirius  (Syrus),  Sep.  12,  conf.  with  Iventius  at  Ticino  (Usuard) 

Sissinmus  (Sismnius),  Nov.  29,  deac.,  commemorated  at  Rome  with  Satur 

ninus  and  Mammes. 
Sistdn,  sac.,  on  Loch  Melgi,  July  17. 
Sixtus  III,  pope  and  mart.,  Mar.  28  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
-  II,  pope  and  mart.,  Aug.  6. 
-  I,  pope,  Ap.  6. 

—  Sep.  i,  first  bp.  of  Reims  (Usuard). 
Sneidairle,  Dec.  28.     Sneidai(rle)  mac  Comrig,  Mart.  Taml.  (LLA  Snedairle 

mac  Corbmaic  no  Comrisi,  Mart.  Taml.  (Dr.),  Sne"dhairle  mac  Comrisi 

Mart.  Don. 
Soadbar,  bp.,  June  26. 

Sobarthain,  bp.,  Ap.  20.     sancti  Sobarthein,  Mart.  Taml. 
Sod^lach,  anch.,  Nov.  7. 

Sodelb  (Evfwp<t>ia\  d.  of  Baite,  March  29,  gl.  3  :  virg.,  of  Cen,  Nov.  10. 
Soergusof  Druim,  May  30,  gen.  Saergusa  Bile,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 
Sosipater,  June  25,  at  Pyrrhi  Beroea,  a  disciple  of  S.  Paul. 
Sostenes  (Sosthenes),  disciple  of  S.  Paul,  commemorated  at  Corinth,  June  1 1, 

Nov.  28  (Usuard). 

Sother  (Soter,  SCOTTJP),  pope,  Ap.  21.     In  Mart.  Rom.  his  day  is  Ap.  22. 
Speusippus,  Jan.  17,  mart,  at  Langres,  with  Eleusippus  and  Melasippus. 
Sproc,  d.  of  Colum,  June  30,  Sporoc,  Mart.  Taml. 
Sraf^n  of  Cluain  mor,  May  23.      Strofan  Cluana  mdir,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 

Sraffdn,  Mart.  Don. 

Stefain,  Zeffan  (Stephanus),  the  protomartyr,  Dec.  26  :  his  octave,  Jan.  2. 
Stefan,  May  8,  mart,  in  Egypt  with  Victor  (Usuard). 
Stella"  n,  June  i. 
Stenon   (Zeno),  Ap.    12,  bp.    of  Verona,   and  mart,   in     Italy    (Auct   ad 

Usuard.). 

StiaMn,  seven  sons  of,  Oct.  27. 

Suaibsech,  virg.  of  Tir  Aeda,  Jan.  9.     Suaibsigi  uirginis,  Mart.  Taml. 
Siianach,  ancestor  of  Fidmuine,  May  16. 
Suarlech,  bp.  of  Fobar,  Mar.  27,  Suairlech,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  745. 

abb.  of  Linn    Duachaille,  Ap.  23.     Soairlech  isind  Ednen  (?)  Mart. 

Taml.  (LL.).     Soardlech,  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 

abb.  of  Lismore,  s.  of  Cidrdn,  Dec.  4. 

sac.,  Dec.  13.     Suairlech,  Mart.  Don. 


Subach  of  Corann,  Aug.  I. 

virg.,  Nov.  21,  of  Corann,  Mart.  Don.     Hence  it  would  seem  th_t 

this  saint  is  the  same  as  that  commemorated  at  Aug.  i. 
Subne,  Suibne,  s.  of  Cuirtre,  sixth  abb.  of  lona,  Jan.  n.     Ob.  657. 

s.  of  Eogan,  Jan.  19. 

of  Scelec  Michil,  Ap.  28.     Suibni  in  Scelic,  Mart.  Taml. 


bp.  of  Armagh,  June  21. 


sixteenth  abb.  of  Hi,  June  22.     Ob.  772  (767,  FM.). 

Sep.  27.     Suibni  sancti,  Mart.  Taml. 

Oct.  28,  gen.  Suibni,  Mart.  Taml. 

Suicbert  (MS.    Buichbirt),  bp.   of  Kaiserwerth  and  conf,  Sep.  4,  the  day 

of  his  canonisation  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
Suidbrect  (Suidberct),  May  23.      Probably  the  *  Suicbertus,'  bp.  and  mart 

in  the  Auct.  ad  Usuard.,  May  29. 
Sulpic  (Sulpicius),  Jan.  17,  bp.  commemorated  at  Bourges. 

Ap.  20,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Servilianus. 

Susanna,  Aug.  11,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Tiburtius. 

Suuithun  bp.  of  Winchester,  deposition,  July  2  :  translation,  July  15. 

Tadc  (better  Tadg?),  July  8,  mart,  with  S.  Kilian  at  Wurzburg. 


398  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Taden,  gen.  T^dein,  July  24,  f.  of  Comgall. 

Taedoc  (  =  to-Aedoc)  ;  da  Thdedoc,  s.  of  Colgu,  Jan.  31. 

Tdedoc,  of  Tech  Taedoic,  July  13. 

Talla,  virg.,  of  Inis  Daigre,  Aug.  11. 

Talmach,  Feb.  26.     Mar.  14,  Sancti  Talmachi,  Mart.  TauiL 

Talulla,  virg.,  abbess  of  Kildare,  Jan.  6.     Tulilatha  abbatissa,  Mart.  Taml. 

(LL.),  Tuili  latha  (ib.  Br.). 

Tdmthinna,  Oct.  29.     Taimthinae  uirginis,  Mart. 
Tarsicc  (Tharsicius),  Aug.  15,  acolyte,  mart,  at  Rome. 
Tartinna  of  Caill  Ard,  July  3. 
Tassach,  bp.  of  Raith  Cholptha  Ap.  14. 
Tatha  (Thaddaeus),  apostle,  Oct.  28  (Baeda). 
Tatian  (Tatianus),  Mar.  16,  deac.  at  Aquileia  with  Hilarius. 
Taurian  (Turianus),  July  13,  bp.  and  conf.  in  Brittany. 
Taurin  (Taurinus),  Aug.  11,  first  bp.  of  Evreux  and  conf. 
Teca,  virg.,  of  Ruscach,  Oct.  18. 
Tecce,  Sep.  9.     Not  known. 

Tecla  (Thecla),  Sep.  23,  virg.  and  protomartyr  of  Iconium. 
Teldub,  Feb.  8,  gl.  3,  ancestor  of  bp.  Colmdn. 
Telesporus  (Telesphorus),  pope  and  mart.,  Jan.  5. 
Telle,  of  Tech  Telle,  June  25. 
Temna'n,  of  Linn  Uachaille,  Aug.  7. 
monk  and  mart,  of  Linn  Uachaille,  Aug.  17.      Perhaps  the  same  as 

the  Temn£n  at  Aug.  7. 

Temnen,  mo  Lua's  cook,  Dec.  24.     mo  Teimhneocc,  Mart.  Don.  Dec.  23. 
Teodail,  July  5,  a  mistake  for  Teodoit  =  Theodotus,  July  5,  or  Teodoir  = 

Theodorus,  July  4. 
Teodoil  (Theodulus),  May  3,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

July  26,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Teodoir  (Theodorus),  Mar.  26,  bp.  of  Pentapolis  in  Libya. 

(Theodora),  Ap.  I,  mart,  at  Rome. 

(Theodorus\  Nov.  9,  mart,  at  Amasea. 

Teodoirc  (Theodoricus),  July  I,  conf.  at  Rheims. 

Teodoit  (Theodotus),  Jan.  4,  mart,  in  Africa  with  Aquilinus. 

—  Nov.  14,  mart,  at  Heraclea  with  Clementinus  (Usuard). 
Teodora  (Theodora),  Mar.  13,  mart,  at  Nicaea. 
Teodorit  (Theodoritus),  Oct.  23,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Antioch. 
Teodosia  (Theodosia),  Ap.  2,  virg.  and  mart,  at  Caesarea  in  Cappadocia. 
Teogin  (Theogenes),  Jan.  26,  mart,  (at  Smyrna  ?). 
Teophil  (Theophilus),  Feb.  6,  mart,  at  Caesarea  in  Cappadocia. 

Sep.  8,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

Teopil  (Theophilus),  Oct.  13,  bp.  of  Antioch. 
Teoseit  (Theuseta),  Mar.  13,  mart,  at  Nicaea. 
Teothota  (Theodota),  Aug.  2,  mart,  at  Nicaea. 

—  Sep.  2,  her  natalis  in  Nicomedia  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Terchor,  sons  of,  Ap.  13,  m^zc  Tairchair,  Mart.  Taml. 
Ternoc  (  =  to-Ernoc  ?)  of  Uardn,  Jan.  30. 

anch.,  Feb.  8. 

Feb.  28,  of  Aired  Muilt,  Mart.  Taml. 

of  Cluain  Mor,  July  2. 

s.  of  Rait[h]e,  Oct.  3.     mac  Rethi,  Mart.  Taml. 

Tertulin  (Tertullinus),  Aug.  4,  mart,  at  Rome  (Usuard) 

Tetgal,  Ap.   16,  s.  of  Colbrand,  Mart.  Taml.     Perhaps  the  Tethghal,  bp.  of 

Lann  Ela,  who  died  (according  to  FM.)  on  Ap.  16,  709. 
Theoin  (Theonas),  Aug.  23,  patriarch  of  Alexandria  (Usuard). 
Tian,  Tiaan,  of  Aired  suird,  Feb.  23.     Tiawan  Airid  suird,  Mart.  Taml. 


IADEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Tibeir  (Tiberius),  Nov.  10,  mart,  in  the  district  of  Agde. 
Tibuirt  (Tiburtius),  Ap.  14,  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Aug.  1 1,  son  of  Chromatius  and  mart,  at  Rome. 
Tigernach,  sac.,  Mar.  17,  bp.,  Mart.   TamL 

—  bp.  of  Clones,  Ap.  4  :  in  Mart.  Rom.  Ap.  5.     Ob.  548. 
of  Boirche,  May  13. 

f.  of  Sdrdn,  Sep.  21. 

—  of  Daire  Melle,  Nov.  4,  abb.  of  Cell  Achaid.     Ob.  810  (805,  FM  ) 
Tigerndn  of  Aired  Locha  con,  Ap.  8. 

Tigrid    (Tigrides),    Feb.    3,   bp.    commemorated    at   Gap   with    Remedius 

(Usuard). 
Timoith  (Timotheus)  Jan.  22,  disciple  of  St.  Paul. 

—  Ap.  6,  mart,  with  Diogenes  in  Macedonia. 
Aug.  22,  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  Aug.  23,  mart,  at  Reims  with  Apollinaris. 
Timon,  Ap.  19,  one  of  the  seven  deacons,  mart,  at  Corinth. 
Tipraite  of  Mag  Ratha,  Dec.  27. 

Tirannus  (Tyrannius,  Tyrannic,  Usuard),  Feb.  20,  mart,  at  Tyre. 
Tirechdn,  July  3,  bp.  and  author  of  the  Annotations  on  St.  Patrick  in  the 

Book  of  Armagh,  ff.  9*  2-1 6a  i. 
Tirsus  (Thyrsus),  Jan.  28,  mart,  at  Apollonia. 

—  Aug.  1 6.     In  Perside,  natale  s.  Tyrsi  cum  sociis  suis,  Hieron.  Mart. 

—  Sep.  24,  mart,  at  Autun. 

Tithic— leg.  Tichic  ?  (Tychicus),  Ap.  29,  deac.,  disciple  of  St.  Paul,  commem 
orated  at  Paphos  (Usuard). 

Titian  (Titianus),  Jan.  16,  bp.  of  Opitergium  (now  Oderzo)  and  conf. 
Titus,  disciple  of  St.  Paul,  Jan.  4. 
Tiu,  of  Ruba,  June  24. 
Toca  (leg.  Tocha  ?),  s.  of  Cudn,  Nov.  27. 
Tocha,  Aug.  17. 

Tochomra[cht],  virg.,  of  Conmacne,  June  n. 
Toicthech  ('fatosus'),  f.  of  Fintan,  Jan.  I,  gl.  12. 

Oct.  1 6,  gen.  Taicthig,  Mart.  TamL 

Toite,  of  Inis  Toiti,  Sep.  7. 

Tola,  bp.  of  DisertTola,  Mar.  30.     Ob.  A.D.  733  (FM.),  737  (AU.) 
Toluim  (Ptolemaeus),  Oct.  19,  mart,  at  Alexandria  with  Lucius. 
Toma~s,  Feb.  9,  mart.  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 
the  apostle,  Dec.  21.     Octave  of,  Dec.  29  :  translation  of,  July  3. 

of  Druim  Cuicce,  Dec.  4. 

Tomma,  Ap.  22,  of  Bennchor,  Mart.  TamL 
Tomma'n,  bp.,  Mar.  18. 

—  of  Mungairit,  July  26. 
—  sac.,  Nov.  30. 

Tommein,  a  successor  of  S.  Patrick,  Jan.  10.     Baeda's  Tomianus,  H.  E.  ii,  19. 
Tomini  Arda  Macha,  Mart.  TamL    Ob.  66 1.    Colgan,  Acta  SS.  53,  54. 

Oct.  1 5.     Sancti  Tommeni,  Mart.  TamL 

Torannan  (MS.  Tarannan),  abb.  of  Bennchor,  June  12. 

Torbe"n,  f.  of  Lachtdin,  Mar.  19,  gl.  i. 

Toria  :  mo  Thoria"of  Druim  cliab,  June  9. 

Torma'n,  s.  of  Cruaiden,  Mar.  10. 

Torpeit  (Torpes),  Ap.  29,  mart,  in  Tuscany  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

Torpet  (Torpes),  May  17,  mart,  in  Etruria. 

Torptha,  primate,  July  16. 

Totholan,  June  17. 

Traian  (Trojanus),  Nov.  30,  bp.  of  Saintes  (Usuard). 

Tranquillin  (Tranquillimus),  June  18. 


400  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Transil  (Transilla),  Aug.  17.     LL.  363°. 
Trea,  virg.,  July  8. 

d.  of  Caerthenn,  of  Ard  Trea,  Aug.  3. 

Treno,  March  22,  s.  of  Deth,  of  Cell  Elge,  Treno  mete  Deeid,  Mart.  Taml. 

the  Trian  of  Mart.  Don. 

.  June  1 6,  f.  of  Setna. 

Trenoc  mo   Threnoc,    s.  of  Oengus,  of  Ruscach,  Aug.    20.     mo  Thrianoc 

Ruscaig,  Mart.  Taml.  \ 

Trianlug,  gen.  Trianlugo,  June  3. 
Trifon  (Trypho),  Jan.  4,  mart,  in  Africa. 
Trifon.  Feb.  3.     Not  known. 

July  3,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

July  5.     Tripho  mart,  in  Sicily,  Hieron.  Mart. 

Trifonia  (Triphonia),  Oct.  18,  wife  of  Decius  Caesar  (Usuard). 

Trigmech,  bp.,  July  7.     Sancti  Tiugmaich  (leg.  Trigmaich  ?)  episcopi,  Mart. 

Taml.  (Br.). 
Trophin  (Trophimus),  Nov.  28,  mart,  in  Syria  (Hieron.  Mart.). 

Dec.  29,  disciple  of  St.  Paul  and  first  bp.  of  Aries  (Usuard). 

Trudon,   gen.  Trudoin  (Trudo,  St.  Truyen),  Nov.  23,  presb.  and  conf.  at 

Hasbanium  (Haspengaw). 

Tua  ('  silent'),  of  Cloenad,  Dec.  22,  an  alias  for  Ultan  of  Tech  Tua. 
Tuan,  s.  of  Cairell,  of  Tamlachta,  Ap.  i. 
Tulchan,  f.  of  Fintan  alias  Munnu,  Oct.  21,  gl.  i. 
Uachall,  Dec.  22.     Of  him  nothing  seems  known. 
Ualeir  (Valerius)  Jan.  29.     Bp.  of  Treves,  disciple  of  S.  Peter. 
Ualentin  (Valentinus),  Feb.  14,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Rome. 

Dec.  1 6,  mart,  at  Ravenna. 

Ualer  (Valericus),  Ap.  i,  abb.  of  Amiens  and  conf. 

(Valerius),  June  14,  mart,  near  Soissons  (Usuard). 

Ualerian  (Valerianus),  Ap.  14,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Tiburtius  and  Maximus. 

Dec.  1 5,  bp.  and  conf.  in  Africa. 

Uammach,  gen.  U[a]mmig,  ancestor  of  Fergus,  July  5. 

Uandregisil,  July  22,  conf.  near  Rouen  (Usuard).     Ob.  667. 

Uarburga  (Werburga),  Feb.  3.     Abbess  of  Weedon  and  Hanbury. 

Uasaille  (Auxilius),  maccu  Baird,  Aug.  27,  bp.  of  Cell  Ausailli,  associate  of 

St.  Patrick  and  Iserninus.     Ob.  circ.  460.     The  'Corbmac'  in  the  gloss 

seems  a  clerical  error. 
Udrin,  Feb.  18,  of  Druim  Dresa,  or  '  Dresna,'  as  in  Mart.  Taml.  (Br.). 

-s.  of  Buachaill,  Dec.  15. 

Uedaist  (Vedastus,  now  Vaast),  Feb.  6,  first  bp.  of  Arras  and  Cambrai  :  his 

relatio,  July  15  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.) :  his  translation,  Oct.  i,  where  he  is 

called  Uedastus.     Ob.  circ.  540. 
Uenaint  (Venantius),  Ap.  i,  bp.  and  mart. 
Uenantius,  Oct.  13,  abb.  at  Tours. 
Uenustian  (Venustianus),   mart,   at   Spoleto,  Dec.  30,   the   festival   of  his 

sepulture. 

Uerulus,  Feb.  21,  mart,  at  Adrumentum  in  Africa. 
Uerus,  Dec.  2,  mart,  in  Africa  with  his  brother  Securus  (Usuard.) 
Uictor,  Jan.  22,  mart,  at  Embrun. 

.  Feb.  2,  mart,  at  Nicomedia  (Usuard). 

Feb.  25,  mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Egypt. 

(Victurius)  Feb.  28  (Hieron.  Mart). 

Mar.  6,  mart,  at  Nicomedia  (Usuard). 

pope  and  mart.,  Ap.  20. 

—  Ap.  30,  mart.  ?  (Hieron.  Mart.). 
Maurus,  May  8,  mart,  at  Milan  (Usuard). 


INDEX   OF   PERSONS.  4OI 


Uictor,  May  8,  in  Egypt  (Usuard); 

-  May  14,  mart,  in  Syria  with  Corona. 

May  17,  mart,  at  Nivedunum  (Mart.  Rom.;. 

(Victorinus),  July  7,  mart,  at  Rome. 

(Victor),  July  21,  soldier,  mart,  at  Marseilles. 

July  24,  soldier,  mart,  at  Merida. 

(Victorinus),  July  7,  mart,  at  Rome. 

—  (Victor)  July  24,  mart,  at  Merida. 

—  (Victorius),  Sep.  i,  bp.  of  Le  Mans  circ.  690. 

-  Sep.  30,  of  the  Thebaean  legion,  mart. 
Oct.  10,  mart,  in  the  territory  of  Cologne. 

Oct.  17,  mart,  at  Rome. 


Uictorian  (Victorianus),  Mar.  23,  mart,  in  Africa. 
Uictorin  (Victorinus),  mart,  at  Diospolis  in  Egypt,  Feb.  25. 
Ap.  15,  mart,  in  Italy. 

—  Sep.  5,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Uigoir  (Vigor,  Vigorius),  Nov.  I,  seventh  bp.  of  Bayeux. 

hUiltbrith  (Wilfrid),  Ap.  24,  bp.  of  York. 

Uinceint  (Vincentius),  Ap.  19,  mart,  at  Caucoliberum  (Colibre),  in  Spain. 

Aug.  25,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Oct.  17,  presb.  and  conf.  'in  territorio  Nivernensi'  (Auct.  ad  Usuard.). 

Uincentius,  Jan.  22,  mart,  at  Embrun. 

Uindicidn   (Vindicianus),   Mar.    n,   June   25,   eighth   bp.  of  Cambra    and 

Arras.     Ob.  712. 

Uinfrid,  Nov.  1 5,  sixth  bp.  of  Mercia. 
Uinnian  (Vinnianus),  Dec.  i.     Perhaps,  as  Reeves  thought,  the  same  as  the 

Finnia  commemorated  at  Feb.  n. 

Uin,n6cus  (Winnocus),  Nov.  6,  a  Breton,  first  abb.  of  Wormhoult  in  Flanders. 
Uitalis,  Feb.  14,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Felicula  and  Zeno. 

—  Ap.  28,  mart,  at  Ravenna. 

Nov.  27,  mart,  with  Agricola  at  Bologna. 

Uitus,  Jan.  23.     Not  known  at  this  day. 

—  June  15,  mart,  in  Sicily. 

Uiuian  (Vivianus),  Aug.  28,  bp.  of  Saintes  and  conf. 

—  (Viviana),  Dec.  2,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Ulmair  (Vulmarus),  July  20.     Depositio  S.  Vulmari  abbatis  (Baeda).     Tres- 

decimis  [hjausit  Vulmarus  pocula  uitae,  Galba  A.  xviii.     He  was  a  French 

abbot,  near  Boulogne. 
Ultan,  s.  of  Etechtach,  Jan.  17,  where  the  glossator  makes   him   son   of 

'Etechtach.'     But  in  Mart.   Taml.  (LL.)  Mac   Ethechtaig  seems  the 

name  of  a  separate  saint. 

—  Mar.  14,  of  Maighnide,  perhaps  a  corruption  of  the  *hui  Aignig'  of 
Mart.  Taml. 

—  Ap.  4,  s.  of  Caite,  mac  Caitte,  Mart.  Taml.     Another  Ultdn,  Ap.  16. 
Ap.  27,  brother  of  Fursa  :  gen.  Ultain,  Mart.  Taml. 

-  May  i,  s.  of  Mael  snechtai.      But  in  Mart.  Taml.  Ose"ne  (not  Ultan) 
s.  of  Mael  snechtai. 

—  May  24,  s.  of  Aedgen. 

-  July  i.     In  Mart.  Taml.  two  Ultans  are  commemorated  at  this  day. 
Nothing  seems  known  of  either.     Two  other  Ultans,  July  3,  10. 

of  Corcach,  July  12. 

s.  of  Arad,  July  13. 

—  of  Ard  Breccain,  Sep.  4,  mac  hui  Concobair,  Mart.  Taml.     Ob.  656. 
Sep.  7,  gen.  Ultain,  Mart.  Taml. 

—  of  Inis  Daim,  Nov.  22. 
— hua  Roeda,  Dec.  22. 

GORMAN.  2   D 


402  INDEX   OF  PERSONS. 

Uncan,  Aug.  21.     Uncan  Tugneda,  Mart.  TamL 

Unniucc,  Aug.  29,  corruptly  for  Uuinnoc  or  Vindoc,  see  Reeves,  Eccl.  Antt. 

339>  379j  and  Colgan  Trias  Thanm.  pp.  27,  c.  71,  and  p.  34).     He  may 

have  been  the  bp.  Findech  a  quo  Rath  epscuip  \FyncKch  i  tir  Oe  nDarca 

chein  of  the  Tripartite  Life,  p.  164,  1.  15. 
Urban  (Urbanus),  Jan.  24,  mart,  with  Babylas  at  Antioch. 

May  25,  pope  and  mart.     See  Uuan. 

Ursaicc  (Ursacius),  Aug.  15,  conf.  at  Nicaea. 

Ursicfn  (Ursicinus),  Ap.  28,  physician,  mart,  at  Ravenna. 

June  19,  mart,  at  Ravenna. 

Nov.  9,  bp.  of  Bourges  and  conf. 

Ursmair  (Ursmarus),  Ap.    19,  bp.  and  conf.  in  the  monastery  of  Lobbes 

(coenobio  Laubiis),  Usttard. 

Ursula,  Oct.  21,  gl.  2,  mart,  with  11,000  virgins  at  Cologne. 
Ursus,  Sep.  30,  mart.,  of  the  Thebaean  legion,  commemorated  at  Solothurn. 
Usaille  (Auxilius),  Feb.  7.     Perhaps  the  same  as  Uasaille,  q.v. 
Usseoit  of  Druim  Uisseoit,  July  28. 
Uua~n,  Feb.  3,  seems  a  mistake  for  Uruan  =  Urbanus,  mart,  at  Rome  with 

Celerinus.     So  Baluina  =  Balbina. 

Uuel[i]frod  (Willebrord),  Nov.  7,  bp.  of  Utrecht,  commemorated  in  Frisia. 
Uu[i]lfrid,  Oct.    12,  perhaps  Wilfrid  Junior,  a  relative  of  the  'Huiltbrith' 

commemorated  at  Ap.  24,  and,  like  his  namesake,  bp.  of  York. 
Ypolit  (Hippolytus),  Jan.  30,  Romanus,  mart,  at  Antioch. 

Aug.  13,  mart,  at  Rome. 

Zachair  (Zacharias),  June  2,  presb.  and  mart,  at  Lyons. 

(Zacharias),  prophet,  Sep.  6. 

f.  of  John  the  Baptist,  Nov.  5. 

Zacheus  (Zacchaeus),  Aug.  23,  bp.  of  Jerusalem. 

Sep.  28.     Is  this   the  '  Stacteus '   of  Hieron.   Mart,   and   Usuard  ? 

Romae,  natalis  sancti  Stactei. 
Zefan  (Stephanus),  Ap.  i,  mart,  in  Egypt. 

Aug.  2,  pope  after  Lucius,  and  mart. 

gen.  Zefain,  Aug.  3,  discovery  of  the  relics  of  the  protomartyr. 

Zeferin  (Zephyrinus),  Aug.  26,  pope  and  mart. 

Zeffan  (Stephanus),  the  protomartyr,  Dec.  26.     See  Stefain,  Zefan. 

Zenon  (Zeno),  Feb.  14,  mart,  at  Rome  with  Felicula  and  Vitalis. 

July  9,  mart,  at  Rome  with  2,203  others. 

Dec.  20,  mart,  at  Alexandria. 

Zoa  (Zoe),  July  5,  mart,  at  Rome. 
Zoilus,  June  27,  mart,  at  Cordova. 
Zosimus,  Dec.  18,  mart,  with  Rufus  at  Philippi. 


ADDITIONAL    NOTES. 

P.  10,  note  b.     A  'Gilla  Digde'  occurs  in  AU.  1079. 

P.  II,  note  a,  adtf  aine  chorgais  ron-ain  Crist  isin  dithrub,  LB.  26ib. 

note  b,  add  And  so  in  Galba  A.  xviii,  *  Memphiticfs  Dominus  ternis 
deducitur  arvis,'  and  in  the  Berne  codex  of  Mart.  Hieron.  eductio  ihu.  de 
aegypto. 

P.  14,  Jan.  1 1.  Perhaps  arcc  may  here  stand  for  arg  =  dpxos.  If  so,  trans 
late  it  by  '  champion.' 

P.  17,  Jan.  15,  after  gloss  3  insert 3  with  meekness. 

P.  1 8,  Jan.  17,  1.  9,  is  hypermetrical.     '  Ne*one '  should  be  '  Neon.' 

P.  26,  Jan.  29,  lines  2  and  6.  Here  '  Cronan '  and  '  Ualeir,'  should  obviously 
be  transposed,  the  three  ddrenig  being,  according  to  Mart.  Taml. 
Baithine,  Segine  and  Cronan.  Hence  in  the  translation,  p.  27,  for 
Crondn  read  Valerius,  and  for  Valerius  read  Cronan.  ro  siacht  toethir 
'who  reached  the  silent  land,'  reminds  one  of  Salis-Seewis'  touching 
song,  which  begins,  Ins  stille  Land  !  Wer  leitet  uns  hiniiber? 

P.  27,  note  b,  add  The  'unintelligible'  verse  in  Hampson  i.  398,  should  be 
corrected  thus  :  Ast  Jani  fines  signat  Aed  famine  Ferna,  '  Maed6c  ol 
Ferns  sains  the  end  of  January  with  his  blessing,'  where  signat  must  be 
read  as  a  spondee. 

P.  29,  note  b,  add  'En  quadris  Christus  Templo  deducitur  archus'  [i.e. 
ap^of],  Galba  A  xviii. 

P.  33,  Feb.  8.     Fdilbe  of  Erdam  is  commemorated  also  at  Ap.  8. 
note  b.  For  Kelly's  '  egais'  the  MS.  has  ecis. 

P.  34,  Feb.  6.  It  is  possible  that  fig-ait  may  be  the  2d  sg.  imperative  of 
fegaim  with  the  suffixed  pron.  it  which  we  have  in  O.  Ir.  Mil  'per 
eum.'  If  so  translate  '  behold  him,'  and  compare  ftcci,  Aug.  1 5. 

P.  36,  Feb.  14.  The  last  two  lines  would  perhaps  be  better  rendered  thus  : 
'  of  the  troop  to  thee,  O  man,  be  all  whom  thou  hast  entreated.' 

P.  38,  Feb.  17.  Fintan  is  thus  commemorated  in  Galba  A  xviii  :  Tres 
decimis  felix  Fintan  migravit  ad  aulam. 

P.  41,  note  d.  '  Gurnin  '  is  one  of  the  many  misprints  or  misreadings  of  the 
edition  of  Mart.  Don.  The  MS.  has  Gurnimh. 

P.  49,  March  5,  gloss,  1.  3,  before  Inis  insert  (he  also  has). 

P.  53,  note  c.     add  Feil  Grigoir,  AU.  1014. 

P   55,  note  c,  after  Usuard  insert  and  Mart.  Hieron. 

P.  58,  March  20,  1.  4,  celir  '  is  hidden.'  Perhaps  a  reference  to  Coloss.  lii,  3. 
(vita  vestra  est  abscondita  cum  Christo  in  Deo). 

P.  60,  March  22,  gl.  i.  Here,  as  in  May  2,  gl.  i,  and  Nov.  27,  gl.  I.  siur, 
gen  sethar.  probably  means  subintroducta,  <rvi/fiWror,  or  priests 
house-keeper.  So  in  Trip.  Life,  pp.  82,  88,  lines  22,  88,  lines  22,  31 
(where  fiair  and  siur  are  wrongly  rendered).  See  Mr.  Olden  s  paper 
On  the  Consortia  of  the  First  Order  of  the  Irish  Saints.  Proceedings 
of  the  Royal  Irish  Academy.  Third  Series,  vol.  Ill,  p.  4l£. 

P.  62,  March  25,  1.  3.     Perhaps   dimus  is   dimes  'contempt,'  misspelt 
make  an  assonance  with  Cirinus. 

P  74  Ap  ii.  Pope  Leo  is  already  commemorated  at  Feb.  12.  Ap.  u 
seems  the  day  of  his  death  :  '  Idibus  in  ternis  pastorque  Leo  quievit, 
Hampson,  i.  403. 

2   D   2 


404  ADDITIONAL    NOTES. 

P.  78,  Ap.  1 6.      Here  Gorman  mistakes   Calixtus,  the  Corinthian  martyr, 

for  Calixtus  the  pope,  whose  day  is  Oct.  14. 
P.  92,  May  9.     The  translation  to  Constantinople  of  St.  Andrew's  relics  is 

here  commemorated.     See  Usuard. 

P.  96,  May  15.  The  'seven  bishops  out  of  Spain'  were,  according  to  Usuard, 
Torquatus,  Tesiphon,  Secundus,  Indalecius,  Cecilius,  Esicius  and 
Eufrasius. 

P.  98,  May  17.  As  Mart.  Taml.  has  at  this  day,  Ingena  Garbain,  in  the 
plural,  we  should  probably  correct  line  7  thus  :  lith  ingen  nglan 
nGarbain,  and  then  translate,  '  the  festival  of  Garbdn's  pure  daughters, 
to  speak  of  it  well  is  no  sorrow.' 

May  1 8.     Domnoc  seems  already  commemorated  at  Feb.  13. 
P.  1 06,  May  30,  Cobban  is  already  commemorated  at  Feb.  13. 
P.  1 10,  June  4.     It  is  possible  that  aithnemm  here  and  at  Sep.  5  may  be  a 
verbal  noun  (like  tarcemm,  Oct.  23)  in  the  dat.  sg.     If  so,  translate  diar 
n-aithnemm  by  '  to  recognise  us '  or  '  to  commend  us.' 
P.  123,  note  c.     addObitus  Lugide  Lis  moer,  AU.  591. 
P.  124,  June  26,  1.  5,  should  perhaps  be  corrected  thus  :  Maxent  in  mor 
mindsa  '  Maxentius  this  great  diadem.' 

June  27,  1.  3.      If  we  correct  na  farrad  into  'na  farrad,  '  in  his 

company,'  we  get  the  alliteration  now  lacking. 
P.  125,  June  27,  1.  2,  for  who  follows  read  (whom)  I  have  followed. 
P.  126,  June  29,  1.  4.     If  we  omit  the  prosthetic  f  of  Faeldobair  we  get  the 

alliteration  now  lacking. 

P.  127,  June  29,  1.  2,  read  Ael-dobair  :  1.  3,  omit  to. 

P.  130,  July  5.      As  this  Fergus  was  Huammach's  descendant  we  should 
translate  lines  4  and  5,  as  if  they  were  transposed  :  '  Et£in,  fair,  modest, 
virginal  :  Fergus,  the  high  saint,  Huammach's  descendant.' 
P.  131,  note  b,  add  his  natalis,  infra  Nov.  11. 
P.  134,  July  ii.     This  Benedict  is  commemorated  at  March  21. 
P.  136.     This   line   as    it    stands   is   ungrammatical.      Read  :    Foca   fand 

no[m]foired,  '  let  feeble  Phocas  succour  me.' 

P.  136,  July  15,  1.  8.     Commdn  is  already  commemorated  at  May  15. 
P.  138,  July  1 6, 1.  i.     Hilarian  seems  a  copyist's  error  for  Hilarin  =  Hilarinus. 
July  19,  1.  4.     The  alliteration  now  lacking  will  be  got  if  we  correct 

riu  intofriu. 
P.    148,  Aug.  3,  1.  i.      To  get  the  necessary  alliteration   we  might   alter 

Fagbail  to  Tocbail '  elevatio.' 
P.  152,  Aug.  7,  1.  5.     Hilarin, should  probably  be  Hilarian  =.  Hilarianus. 

Aug.  10,  1.  $,for  rorogfir  we  should  perhaps  read  ro  rogfir  '  very  much 
of  a  choice  man,'  and  thus  get  the  alliteration  (with  rogfir)  and 
internal  rime  (with  bo),  which  are  now  lacking. 
P.  1 56,  Aug.  1 5,  1.  5,  limni  should  certainly  be  corrected  to  lemm,  assonating 

with  seng. 
P.  1 60,  Aug.  19.     Mochta  is  already  commemorated  at  March  24. 

Aug.  20,  1.  6,  f  hurpair  should  certainly  be  corrected  into  Furphair 

=  Porphyrius. 

P.  162,  Aug.  24,  1.  8.  I  now  see  that  Roddimm  is  the  gen.  sg.  of  Rodamm=. 
Rodomum,  one  of  the  forms  which  Rotomagus  assumed,  in  the  Middle 
Ages,  and  that  it  should  accordingly  be  rendered  by  '  of  Rouen.'  The 
Roddn  of  Mart.  Don.  at  Aug.  24  is  probably  due  to  mistaking  this 
place-name  for  the  name  of  a  saint. 

P.  164,  Aug.  26,  1.  7.     Foelan  is  already  commemorated  at  Jan.  9. 
P.  167,  Aug.  30,  1.  i.     Adaucht  =  Adauctus.     The  origin  of  this  strange 
name  is  thus  explained  in  Mart.  Rom.  :     Felix,  Diocletiano  et  Maxi- 
miniano  Imperatoribus  iam  equuleo  tortus,  cum  ad  necem,  via  Ostiensi 


ADDITIONAL    NOTES.  405 

ducitur,  ei  obuiam  factus,  quidam  Christianas,  libera  uoce  dixit,  se  lesum 
Christum  colere,  itaque  beatum  Felicem  osculatus,  cum  eo  securi  feritur. 
Quoniam  uero  eius  nomen  ignotum  esset,  Adauctus  uocatus  est,  quia 
ille  se  adiunxit  ad  martyrii  societatem. 

P.  170,  Sep.  4,  1.  7.  Buichbirt  altered  from  Suicbert  to  alliterate  with  Birin. 
According  to  Ado,  Suicbert's  canonization  (not  his  translation)  is  com 
memorated  on  this  day.  In  Anglia,  commemoratio  sancti  Birini 
episcopi  Dorcacensis  et  confessoris.  Eodem  die,  translatio  sancti 
Cuthberti  episcopi  Lindisfarnensis.  Item,  canonizatio  sancti  Suicberti 
episcopi  Verdensis  [i.e.  of  Kaiserwerth]  et  confessoris. 

Sep.  6,  1.  4.  Scathe  is  already  commemorated  at  Jan.  i.  Sep.  6  is 
the  feast  of  her  translation.  Aduentus  reliquiarum  Scethi  filiae 
ad  Tamlactain,  Mart.  Taml. 

P.  172,  Sep.  8,  1.  7.  nar  chossain  yields  no  satisfactory  meaning.  But  if 
(with  Prof.  Strachan)  we  delete  the  h  as  a  scribal  error,  and  regard 
the  -ar  as  the  infixed  pers.  pron.  of  pi.  i,  the  expression  would  mean 
'who  defends  us.'  Note  c  in  p.  173  should  then  be  cancelled. 

note  a,  add  But  Hieron.  Mart,  has  at  Sep.  8  '  Benevento  civitate, 
natalis  sanctorum  Senoti,  Januarii,  Fisti,  Acuti,  Desiderii.'  Can  the 
name  be  the  same  as  that  of  Senuti,  an  Egyptian  anchorite  of  the  fifth 
century,  once  famous  for  his  opposition  to  the  heretic  Nestorius  ? 

P.  174,  Sep.  10,  1.  2.     This  Findian  is  already  commemorated  at  Feb.  n. 

Sep.  12,  1.  i.  Gorman's  '  luuentus,'  'Sirius'  should  apparently  be 
'  Eventius,'  *  Syrus.' 

P  178,  Sep.  1 8, 11.  2, 3,  are  corrupt.  Perhaps  1.  2  (which  lacks  an  alliteration) 
should  be  ferr  he  ol  is  findgein,  '  best  is  he  because  he  is  a  blessed  birth,' 
and  1.  3  should  certainly  be  Foendelach  frit  chabair. 

P.  184,  Sep.  27,  As  Fintan  was  Coppan's  son  (Mart.  Taml.\  lines  4  and  5 
should  be  transposed.  The  translation  would  then  run  thus  :  "  Coppdn's 
harmonious  son,  Fintan  himself  against  plunderings,  Petrus,"  etc. 

P.  1 86,  Sep.  30,  1.  6.    This  Bresal  is  already  commemorated  at  May  18. 

1.  14.  Perhaps  we  should  read  mo  Chonna  mdr  chanaimm 
1  my  great  Conna  whom  I  sing.'  So  with  the  passage,  Mo  Choemoc 
mar  chanaimm,  Nov.  3. 

P.  1 88,  Oct.  2, 1.  i.     This  Eusebius  is  already  commemorated  at  Sep.  26. 

P.  196,  Oct.  15,  1.  2.  Mo  Lua  is  already  commemorated  at  Aug.  4.  line  3, 
ron-form  should  certainly  be  corrected  into  ron-fdre. 

P.  198,  Oct.  19,1.  4.  So  Usuard  :  In  Antiochia  Syriae  sanctorum  martyrum 
Beronici,  Pelagiae,  et  aliorum  quadraginta  novem. 

P.  200,  Oct.  22, 1.  3.  Seueir.  Here  Gorman  probably  means  the  vigil  of 
Severinus,  whom  he  commemorates  (as  Seuerin)  at  Oct.  23. 

P.  204,  Oct.  26, 1.  i,  Marcian.  Is  this  meant  for  Mardianus  ?  1.  2.  Odhran, 
already  commemorated  at  Oct.  2. 

Oct.  27, 1.  5,  Abbdn,  already  at  March  16.  1.  7,  Erennan,  already  at 
Aug.  ii. 

Oct.  28, 1.  2.     *  Marina '  seems  meant  for  Manana. 

P.  208,  Nov.  i,  1.  12,  Cronan,  already  at  Oct.  19. 

P.  209,  Nov.  i,  1.  4.  I  would  now  regard  btsaid&s  a  verb  in  the  imperative 
pi.  2  and  translate  :  *  smooth  Benignus,  declare  ye.'  But  this  is  a  mere 
guess.  See  the  Glossarial  Index. 

P.  214,  Nov.  8,  1.  i,  Nicostrait,  already  at  July  7,  where  the  corrupt  form 
Nicoscrdit  is  found. 

Nov.  10,  1.  i,  Martinus'  day  in  the  Roman  Martyrology  is  Nov.  12. 

P.  216,  Nov.'  12,  1.  4,  tri  meic  Erca,  already  at  Ap.  19. 

P  226  Nov  26  1.  2.  'Ammon,'  probably  meant  for  the  Ammomus  of  Auct. 
ad  Usuard.  Nov.  27,  1.  4,  macu  'greatg  rand  son'  seems  borrowed  either 


406  ADDITIONAL  NOTES. 

from  W.  maccwy  '  puer '  or  from  a  W.  *map  cu  :  cf.  tad  cu  '  grandfather,' 
mam  gu  '  grandmother.' 
P.  230,  Dec.  3,  1.  3,  Birin  is  already  at  Sep.  4. 

P.  232,  Dec.  6,  1.  i.     Nicholaus.     His  translation  has  been  commemorated 
at  May  9.    Line  2  wants  both   an   alliteration   and   a   syllable.      Read 
Leontia  [fiat\findog,  '  modest  Leontia,  a  fair  virgin.' 
P.  234,  Dec.  7,  1.  3.    Ambrois.     See  at  Ap.  4. 

P.  242,  Dec.  19,  1.  4,  uamach.  As  to  the  use  of  caves  by  Celtic  saints, 
see  Bp.  Forbes,  Lives  of  SS.  Ninian  and  Kentigern,  1874,  pp.  214, 
345,  and  Lism.  Lives,  p.  250,  1.  10. 

Dec.  21,  1.  4.     Fulartach,  already  at  March  29. 

P.  250,  epilogue,  1.  2.     The  expression  bith  broenach,  literally  'world  full  of 
showers'  (of  tears),  is  a   curiously  close  parallel  to  the  ivorlde  wete, 
tearful  world,'  of  Pearl,  ed.  I.  Gollancz,  stanza  64. 

1.  10,  eccaib,  literally  'mortibus.'     Here  the  dat.  plural  of  ec  is  used  of 
the  death  of  one  person.     So  in  Sophocles,  O.T.  496, 
dSr)\a>v  6ava.T(&v.      El.  206,  davdrovs  atKeiy  didvucuv  ^ftpou/. 


P.  260, 
P.  264, 


P.  272, 
P.  274, 

P.  275, 


.  2,  insert  brigmaith,  March  1 2. 
[2,  insert  coemmac,  Ap.  5. 


P.  265,  crem.     Add  the  Boeotian 


.  22,  after  virtus  insert  Marc.  vi.  5. 

.  9  from  bottom,  after  root  insert  May  3. 

.  30,  add  Or  is  gangda  the  gen.  sg.  of  a  *gangaid '  litany,'  cognate 


with  the  Church  Slavonic  gangn^ti  '  to  murmur '  ?     If  so,  translate  oene 

in  gangda  gabaid  by  'sing  ye  the  fast  of  the  (Greater)  Litany,'  i.e.  the 

Litania  Major  instituted  by  S.  Gregory  the  Great,  and  compare  'et 

indictu(m)  ieiuniu(m)  de  letanzVz  maiorz','  Martyr.  Hieron,  edd.  De  Rossi 

et  Duchesne,  p.  49,  col.  3, and  'Rome,  letaniamaior  ad  sanctum  Petrum 

celebratur,'  Kal.  Drumm.  Ap.  25. 
P.  285,  1.  28,  fl^/oen-cig,  Mar.  16,  and  oen-laa,  Jan.  6. 
P.  286,  papa.     Add  references  to  Jan.  5,  June  20,  July  u,  12,  Aug.  2,  6. 
P.  287,  1.  32,  after  See  insert  fo-rend.     Line  37  add  Gaul.  Remi  (Reims), 

Lat.  primus. 

P.  288,  after  1.  5,  insert  ro  very  much,  Aug.  10. 
P.  291,  before  1.  7  from  bottom  insert  taidlech  (toidlech?)  shining,  radiant, 

Sep.  i,  Nov.  2.     See  Glossarial  Index  to  Fel.  Oeng.  cccxxiv. 
P.  315,  1.  10  from  bottom.     Inis  Ednig,  add  now  probably  Inishnee  in  the 

mouth  of  the  Owenmore  river,  in  the  west  of  the  co.  of  Gal  way,  F.M. 

A.D.  768,  note  m. 
P.  322,  after  1.  41,  insert  Rodamm,  Aug.  24,  =  Rodomum,  Rotomagus,  now 

Rouen. 
P.   326.   Tuaim   Inbir,  add  an  ecclesiastical  establishment  in  Westmeath. 

The  name  occurs  in  an  eighth  century  poem  (Irtscke  Texte,  i.  318), 

which  begins  thus  :    M'airiuclan  i  Tuaim  Inbir  '  my  little  oratory  in 

Tuaim  Inbir.' 
P.  336,  1.  39,  add  mart,  in  lona,  A.D.  825.     His  day  on  the  Continent  is 

Jan.  19. 
P.  343,  1.  ii,  add  In  Vita  Kentigerni  c.  i,  mochohe  is  glossed  by  the  Latin 

care  mi.     Hence  it  seems  that  coe  is  =  W.  cu. 


CORRIGENDA. 

P.  7,  Jan.  2,  for  Marcellus  read  Marcellinus  :  for  'tis  read  'twill  be 
P.  8,  Jan.  3,  4,  for  Octavae  read  Octauae. 
P.  9, 1.  6,  for  Faithne  read  Fathan. 

Jan.  4,  for  doth  not  betray  us  read  betrayed  not.  for  Eugan  read 

P.  u,l.  i4,/0rAiriud  read  Aired. 

P.  14,  Jan.  12,  1.  T>,for  ic  ropdin  rm</i  cropdin. 

P.  15,  Jan.  12,  1.  2,  for  great  pain  rawT  death-pain. 

1.  4,  tf/fer  whose  z>z.$w/  still. 
P.  1 6,  Jan.  14,  1.  5,/0r  twzchleir  rawf  V0/z  chleir. 
P-  J7,  I-  Sj.A"'  a  noble  merciful  band  raz</  with  this  band  of  chiefs. 
P.  19,  Jan.  17,  for  Meleusippus,  Neone  read  Melasippus,  Neo. 
Jan.  1 8,  for  treacherous  read  false  virgins. 
Jan.    19,  for    Laudamair  [leg.   Laudomarus?    Laudomarcus  ?]  read 

Laudomarus.    In  gloss  i  dele  (Navan). 

P.  23,  Jan.  24,  for  Mausonius  read  Muso.    for  young  (and)  dear  reads,  dear 
warrior. 

Jan.  25,  for  defends  us  read  defended  him  (scil.  St.  Paul,  see  Actsix.), 

1 7.     For  the  noise  of  read  bright-pious. 
P.  25,  Jan.  27,  for  noble  read  strong.     In  gl.  5,  for  noble  read  strong. 

Jan.  2%,  for  Eoin  read  Johannes. 
P.  27,  Jan.  31,  1.  3,  for  Ebnait  read  Oebnat. 

P.  29,  Feb.  2,  1.  i,for  bear  ye  read  ye.  bear.  L.  4,  for  perceives  us  read  felt 
not  (lust). 

Feb.  2,  for  Avianus?  Tigris  read  Urbanus  ?  Tigrides. 

Pp-  3°>  3T>  Feb  4.     The  gloss-numbers  in  the  text  and  its  translation  are 
wrong.     Gloss  3  is  on  Chota  (1.  i) :  gloss  4  is  on  Cuanna  (1.  9) ;  gloss  5 
is  on  Ciaran. 
P.  31,  Feb.  6,  11.  6,  7,  for  the  stanza  is  my  great  portion  read  my  great 

stanza. 

P.  32,  Feb.  ty,  for  Ausbertus  read  Ansbertus. 
P.  33,  Feb.  7,  for  Moenacan,  Moyses  read  Moenuca"n,  Moysetis. 

Feb.  9,  for  Ausbertus  read  Ansbertus. 
P.  34,  Feb.  11,  1.  7,  for  b  read*  line  12,  for  Inna  read inna. 
P.  35,  Feb.  1 1, 1.  6,  for  Ina  read as. 
P  41,  Feb.  22,  1.  4,  for  Mac  read  The  son  of.     Line  5,  for  the  colon  put  a 

comma.     Gloss  5,  for  daughters  read  daughter. 
P.  43,  Feb.  23,  1.  3,  for  Ernen  read  Ernfn.     Gloss  4,  for  Lethglinn  read 

Lethglenn. 

P.  44,  Feb.  28,  last  line,  read  dodaing. 

P.  45,  Feb.  28.  The  last  sentence  should  be  :  Its  great  assembly  which  I 
praise  (be)  against  the  hardship  of  the  devils  !  Gloss  I,  for  Eriud 
read  Aired. 

P.  47,  March  3,  1.  ^for  royal-fair  read  oi  the  white  fore-arm. 
P.  51,  March  8,  gl.  5,yi>r  n-Eire  raft/n-Eirc. 
P.  52,  March  12,  1.  2.     Perhaps  here  and  at  June  29,  cara  is  a  verb,  meaning 

'thou  lovest':  gl.  \,for  Faithin  read  Fathan. 

P.  55,  March  14, 1.  i,  before  a  band  insert  that  is.  Line  3,  for  Eufrasius  read 
Euphrosius. 


4o8  CORRIGENDA. 

P.  55,  March  15,  1.  2.,  for  without  (any)  defence  thereof  read  not  to  defend 

Him. 

P.  57,  March  17,  gl.  5,  for  Naise  read  Nasc. 

P.  59,  March  19,  1.  i,  for  burnings  read  outrages,  and  cancel  the  note.     For 
Colocerus  read  Calocaerius  :  for  Quintilla  read  Quintillus. 

March  21,  1.  2,  for  firm  ones  read  shrewd  one. 
P.  61,  March  22,  for  in  my  company  read  near  me. 
March  z^for  Maedoc  read  Medoc. 
March  24,  1.  3,  for  whom  I  should  not  dare  read  who  is  not  dared, 

1.  4,  for  for  read  on. 

P.  63,  March  26,  gl.  i,./0r  Erbert  read  Airbertach. 
March  27,  1.  i,for  Mindful  read  Remember. 
P.  65,  March  30,  for  Fola  read  Tola. 


for  Satul  (?)  read  Satullus. 

i,!.; 


P.  67,  March  31,  1.  3,  for  Protadius  read  Protida.     For  Faela"n,  Mac  Aeda 

read  Faeldn,  son  of  Aed.  1.  $,for  Those  read  The. 

P.  69,  Ap.  2,  for  Marcis  (?)  read  Marcisus.     For  Nicetas  read  Nicetius.     In 
gloss  3,  before  Gael  insert  the 

Ap.  3,  for  Agape  read  Agapis.     For  in  my  company  read  near  me. 
P.  70,  Ap.  5,  1.  4,  for  Herenis  ra^/hErenis. 

Ap.  6,  gl.  2,  for  cihnn  read  chirm. 
P.  71,  Ap.  5,  for  Marcianus  read  Martiana. 
Ap.  6,  for  Modestus  read  Modestia. 

for  that  band  for  which  I   contend  read  the  band   which  I 

proclaim. 
P.  73,  Ap.  7,  read  Caelestinus. 

Ap.  8,  for  in  our  company  read  near  us. 

P.  77,  Ap.  14,  for  may  I  be,  O  holy,  white  Christ,  in  an  assembly  read  O 
holy  white  Christ,  may  our  meeting  be 
Ap.  \$,for  Maximus  read  Maximius. 

P.  79,  Ap.  1 6, 1.  2,  for  Carisius  read  Charisius  :  for  which  is  no  blame  read 
who  are  not  unmanned. 

Ap.  17, 1.  2,  for  we  reckon  read  reckon  ye. 
P.  80,  Ap.  12, 1.  5,  dele  the  hyphen. 
P.  8 1,  Ap.  21,  for  Soterus  read  Soter. 
P.  83,  Ap.  22, 1.  4,  read  Agapetus. 

Ap.  23,  L  4,  for  let  them  raw/ they. 

P.  85,  Ap.   15,  11.  3,  4,  for  deacon   Nenn — nobles   read  heavenly  deacon 
Nenn. 

Ap.  27, 11.  3,  4,  for  around  my  assembly  read  near  me. 
P.  87,  Ap.  28,  1.  i,for  are  read  were. 

Ap.  29, 11.  3,  4,  for  these  columns,  etc.,  read  they  are  a  safeguard  to  all, 

the  towers  against  serious  battle. 
Ap.  30,  1.  2,  for  Dagair  read  Dagarius. 
P.  89,  May  i,  1.  4,  for  Andeoil  read  Andeolus. 
May  2,  1.  i,  read  Neopolis. 
May  3,  1.  2,  read  Theodulus.     L.  4,  for  root  of  addition  read  an 

additional  root. 

P.  91,  May  6,  11.  2,  3,  for  their  forewarning  read  the  talk  about  them. 
P.  95,  May  12,  for  with  Dimma  of  the  good  fight  read  besides  Dimma  with  a 

good  blessing. 
P.  97,  May  13, 1.  i,for  belonged  read  been  (dedicated) 

May  15,1.  5,  for  I  entreat  the  noble  Spirit  read  The  noble  Spirit 

whom  I  entreat  (be) 

Pp.  98,  99,  March  18,  for  M[a]edoc,  Maedoc  read  Medoc,  Medoc. 
P.  100,  last  line,/0r  Dall  read  Dal. 


CORRIGENDA.  409 

P.  103,  May  23,  for  Astonius  read  Aphthonius. 

May  24,  1.  4  for  I  beseech  read  whom  thou  beseechest. 
P.  104,  May  28,  1.  7,  read  glan  glere. 
P.  105,  May  27,  /0r  to  safeguard  us  read  our  protection.     For  (belongs)  to 

read  (is)  by. 

P.  106,  May  30,  1.  3,  for  Cuanna  raw/cuanna. 
P.  107,  May  30,  for  Cuanna  read fine. 

May  31,  1.  3,  for  Crescentius  read  Crescentianus.     L.  4,  for  convey 

read  (fare)  before. 

P.  109,  June  2,  1.  2,  for  Algeis  read  Algisus.  Line  3,  for  we  reckon  read 
reckon  ye,  gl.  i,for  Uincenn  read  Uinsenn. 

June  3,  1.  i,  for  seek  read  love.     L.  4,  for  'tis  raw/ 'twill  be. 
P.  in,  June  5,  1.  3,  for  (may  they  bring)  us  read  (may)  we  (go). 

June  6,  1.  &  for  bis  read  their. 

P.  113,  June  7,  1.  i  should  perhaps  be  *  Bishop  Paul,  though  it  be  useless  (to 
say  so),  his  reward  failed  not.'  Cancel  notes  a  in  pp.  1 12,  113.  L.  3,  for 
death  read  a  band. 

June  8,  1.  4,  for  proclaim  ye  him  read  whom  ye  proclaim. 
P.  115,  June  10,  1.  2,_/<?r  a  read  the. 

June  12, 1.  i,  for  Basilis  read  Basilides. 

P.  119,  June  17, 1.  2)  for  fieriness  read  blame.  For  prayerful  Gundulfus  read 
Gundulfus  whom  thou  entreatest.  L.  4,  for  sons  in  the  noble  abode 
read  in  a  strong  abode.  Gloss  7,  for  noble  read  strong. 

June  18,  1.  3,  for  truly  read  thai  (is  said)  truly. 
P.  121,  June  21,  1.  4,  for  protect  read  console. 

June  22,  1.  4,  for  that  host  read  the  hosting 
P.  123,  June  23,  1.  3,  for  Edildrida  read  Etheldreda. 

June  24,  read  Gilbertus,  Agoadus. 
P.  129,  July  i,  1.  3,  for  and  Emaint  from  Cluain,  bishops  read  bishops  from 

Cluain  Emaint. 

P.  132,  July  9,  gl.  i,  for  Blathmaic  read  Blathmeic. 
P.  133,  July  7, 1.  2,  read  Pantaenus. 

July  8,  1.  3,  for  whom  read  him. 
July  9,  gl.  i,  for  Blathmac's  read Blathmec's. 
P.  137,  July  13,  1.  4,  for  strict  read  stout. 

July  14,  1.  i,  omit  I.     Line  2,  read  Blathmec.     Line  3,  for  whom 

read  him.    July  1 5,  gl.  3,  for  Inage  (?  Mage  ?)  read  Mage. 
P.  139,  July  17, 1.  3,  for  proclaim  his  body,  which  was  read  proclaim  :  .his 
body  was,  July  19, 1.  i,  omit  let  us. 
July  1 8,  read  Dubogan,  Cronan. 
P.  143,  July  24,  1.  3,  read  Blathmec. 
P.  145,  July  26,  1.  3,  for  Sempronius  read  Symphronius. 

July  27,  1.  i,  for  Maximinianus  read  Maximianus.     Line  2,  for  Mar- 

cianus  read  Martinianus.     Line  3,  for  whom  read  him. 
July  28, 1.  4,  for  of  increase  read  more. 

July  31,1.  2,  for  let  Nadfraech's  sons  be  read  Nad-fraich  s  sons  were. 
P.  148,  Aug.  i,  1.  S,for  mo  Chaba  read  Mochaba 
P   149  Aug.  i,  11.  4,  5,  read  remember  the  Maccabaean  sons 

Aug  2, 1.  i* omit  I.     Line  2,  for  beside  melodious  read  arrange  beside 
Aug.  3, 1.  2,  read  Abibon.     Line  $,for  ever  read  a  leader. 
P.  151,  Aug.  4, 1.  i,  for  whom  I  would  not  dare  r«o/whp  is  not  dared. 
Aug.  5,  1.  4.  for  her  read  his  :  1.  *>,for  her  read  him. 
Aug.  6,  1.  2, read  Agapetus.    For  victorious  read  warlike.     Line  4, 

after  me  insert  with  them. 
P.  153,  Aug.  8,  1.  2, for  hardships  read  straits. 
Aug.  9,  1.  4,  for  protect  read  console. 


4io  CORRIGENDA. 

P.  155,  Aug.  10, 1.  2,y#rhide  ye  not  read  which  ye  hide  not.    L.  3,  for  and  true 
read  men. 

Aug.  1 1, 11. 3,  4,  for  whom  thou  shouldst  not  dare,  read  who  is  not  dared. 
P.  157,  Aug.  14,  1.  3,  read  Broccaid. 
P.  159,  Aug.  17,  1.  4,  for  a  noble  read  the. 

Aug.  1 8,  1.  i,  read  Agapetus,  line  3  for  battle  read  blessing,  and  cancel 

note  c. 
P.  161,  Aug.  19,  1.  4,  for  for  read  on. 

Aug.  20,  1.  2,  _/0r  whom  thou  darest  not,  read  who  is  not  dared. 
Line  4,  for  watches  over  you  read  Porphyrius.  Gl.  2,  for  Ruacach 
read  Ruscach. 

P.  162,  Aug.  22,  gl.  2,  read  cComhga.ll. 
P.  163,  Aug.  24,  1.    5,  for ;   gracious   bishop  Rodaimm  read,  the   gracious 

bishop  of  Rouen. 

P.  165,  Aug.  26,  for  Basilius  read  Basilla. 
P.  169,  Sep.  2,  1.  2,  for  Sinuna  read  Zeno. 

Sep.  3,  1.  i,  for  Serapia  read  Seraphia. 
P.  171,  Sep.  4,  1.  2,  for  Fiachraig  read  with  Fiachra.      L.  4,  read  Birin, 

Suicbert.     Sep.  5,  1.  4,  read  Briccm.     Sep.  6,  1.  3,  for  branch  read  rod. 
P.  173,  Sep.  7,  1.  3,  for  control  the  attack  on  me  read  direct  my  war-service 
(i.e.  as  one   of  Christ's   soldiers).     See   Windisch's   Worterbuch,  s.  v. 
amsa  Kriegsdienst. 
P.  175,  Sep.  12,  1.   2,  for  Lasridn.     Mac   Lasre,    Fled    an   increase   read 

Lasria"n,  son  of  Lasre,  Fled,  let  us  add. 

P.  177,  Sep.  13,  1.  2,  for  of  the  strong  effort  read  strong  of  effort. 
P.  178,  Sep.  17,  gl.  3,  after  Moir  insert  Maige. 
P.  179,  Sep.  1 8,  1.  2,  for  who  was  found  a  help  read  to  help  thee. 
P.  181,  Sep.  19,  for  '  Eutyches,'  and  '  Acutus3  read  '  Euticus3  and  '  Acutius.' 

Sep.  21,  1.  2,  for  Claudus  read  Claudius. 

P.  183,  Sep.  23,  1.  2,  read  Coemnat,  gl.  i,for  Conall  read  Conall. 
P.  185,  Sep.  25,  1.  4,  for  before  read  from. 
P.  187,  Sep.  28,  1.  2,  Zacchaeus.     Stacteus,  probably  is  meant. 
P.  191,  Oct.  6,  for  Sagaris  read  Sagar. 
P.  193,  Oct.  8,  1.  5,/0r  is  read  (be). 

P.  195,  Oct.  10, 1.  3,  after  will  insert  not.     Line  4  dele  (?) 
Oct.  n,  1.  4,  read  my  chaste  Caidbeo,  a  help. 
Oct.  12,  1.  i,  read  Fiachra.  (and)  Faeldn,  the  modest  ones. 
P.  197,  Oct.  16,  1.  2  omit  let  us. 
P.  199,  Oct.  17,  1.  2,  read  Crescentianus. 
Oct.  1 8,  1.  3,  read  Triphonia. 

Oct.  19, 1.  i,  for  them  read  her.     Line  4,  for  they  read  who. 
P.  201,  Oct.  21,  1.  2,  read  Mael-Aithchein. 
P.  205,  Oct.  26,  1.  2.,  for  be  lasting  read  endure  lastingly.     Lines  4 — 5,  for 

keep  (us)  from  read  resist. 

P.  211,  Nov.  2,  gl.  8,  for  Scotchman  read  Scotchwoman. 
P.  213,  Nov.  4,  for  Birstan  read  Byrnsta'n. 
P.  215,  Nov.  8,  1.  i.     We  should   probably   read   Castorius,  Sympronianus. 

gloss  2,  read  Lethglenn. 
P.  217,  Nov.  1 1,  1.  i,  read  Mennas.     Line  i,for  praise  read  magnify.    Cancel 

note  a. 

P.  218,  Nov.  14,  1.  6,  for  mo  Chuti  read  Mochuti. 
P.  219,  Nov.  13,  1.  i,  read  Aldegundis. 

Nov.  14,  1.  3,  for  my  Cuta  read  Machutus..    Line  4,  for  are  read  were. 
Pp.  220,  221,  Nov.  18,  gl.  i,  for  Liuchaine  read  [fjliuchaine. 
P.  225,  Nov.  24,  1.  4,  for  be  in  read  (go)  into.     gl.  6,  for  Uamach  read 
Uamad. 


CORRIGENDA.  411 

P.  229,  Nov.  28,  1.  3,  read  Bochra's.     Nov.  29,  1.  3,  ddc  whom. 

Nov.  30,  1.  i,  for  Trajanus  r^Trojanus. 
P.  231,  Dec.  "2,  for  Vivianus  raz^/Viviana 

Dec.  3,  1.  2,  for  Birin  read  Birin. 
P.  233,  Dec.  4,  1.  2,  for  Miletus  raz</  Meletius. 

Dec.  5,  1.  i,  for  Nicetas  read  Nicetius. 
P.  234,  dele  note  c. 

P.  237,  note  a.     Omit  from  '  it  can  '  to  the  end. 
P.  245,  Dec.  22,  1.  2,  read  Aego. 
P.  247,  Dec.  24,  1.  2,  razdfTemnen. 
P.  255,  s.v.  i.  aithnim.     I  think  now  that  aithnemtn  must  be  a  verbal  noun 

like  tarcemm^  Oct.  23.     See  Additional  Notes,  supra,  p.  404. 
P.  261,  1.  19,  delef/iurfatr,  Aug.  20,  and  for  foemaid  read  foematd. 
P.  262,  1.  6,  read  cechair. 

P.  266,  dele  1.  25,  and  in  1.  26,  o/7<?r  Mar.  27  insert  Aug.  I. 
P.  267,  second  line  from  bottom,  dele  from 
P.  273,  1.  6  from  bottom,/<9r  flinch  mzr/fliuch. 
P.  274,  dele  line  21. 
P.  275,  1.  14,  dele  Ap.  25. 
P.  280,  1.  2  from  bottom,  for  pret.  raz^perf. 

P.  287,  1.  20,  for  organ  read  organ,  as  appears  from  the  assonances  organ, 
Comhghan,  Feb.  27  ;  Cobhran,  organ,  July  19 ;  organ,  Odhrdn,  Oct.  2. 
P.  318,  1.  6  from  bottom,  for  Melge  read  Melgi. 
P.  388, 1.  30, /<?r  Pantnus  read  Pantenus. 
P.  391,  dele  1.  22. 


LONDON  : 

HARRISON  AND  SONS,  PRINTERS  IN  ORDINARY"  TO  HER  MAJESTY, 
ST.  MARTIN'S  LANE. 


HENRY  BRADSHAW  SOCIETY, 

FOR   EDITING   RARE   LITURGICAL  TEXTS. 


PRESIDENT. 

THE  BISHOP  OF  SALISBURY. 

VICE-PRESIDENTS. 

The  Bishop  of  Durham. 

The  Bishop  of  Edinburgh. 

The  Dean  of  Carlisle. 

Rev.  The  Hon.  Stephen  W.  Lawley,  M.A. 

Rev.  F.  Procter,  M.A. 

Monsieur  Leopold  Delisle. 

Henry  Hucks  Gibbs,  Esq.,  F.S.A. 

Whitley  Stokes,  Esq.,  D.C.L. 

MEMBERS    OF    COUNCIL. 
Rev.  E.  S.  Dewick,  M.A.,  F.S.A.,  Hon.  Treasurer. 
Rev.  John  H.  Bernard,  D.D. 
W.  J.  Birkbeck,  Esq.,  M.A.,  F.S.A. 
Rev.  W.  C.  Bishop,  M.A. 
Rev.  F.  E.  Brightman,  M.A. 
Rev.  Walter  Howard  Frere,  M.A. 
W.  H.  St.  John  Hope,  Esq ,  M.A. 
M.  R.  James,  Esq.,  Litt.D. 
F.  Jenkinson,  Esq.,  M.A. 
F.  Madan,  Esq.,  M.A. 
J.  T.  Micklethwaite,  Esq.,  F.S.A. 
Rev.  F.  E.  Warren,  B.D.,  F.S.A. 
Rev.  H.  A.  Wilson,  M.A. 
Rev.  Christopher  Wordsworth,  M.A. 
Dr.  J.  Wickham  Legg,  F.R.C.P.,  F.S.A.,  Hon.  Secretary. 


List  of  Works  already  issued  or  preparing. 

1891.  I.    MISSALE    AD     USUM    ECCLESI^     WESTMONASTERIENSIS, 

fasc.  i.    Edited  by  Dr.  J.  WICKHAM  LEGG,  F.S.A.     8vo. 

[Dec.  1891.] 

III.    THE  MARTILOGE,    1526.       Edited  by  the  Rev.  F.  PROCTER, 
M  A.,  and  the  Rev.  E.  S.  DEWICK,  M.A.,  F.S.A.     Svo. 

[May,  1893.] 

1892.  II.    THE    MANNER    OF    THE  CORONATION  OF  KING  CHARLES 

THE  FIRST,  1626.  Edited  by  the  Rev.  CHR.  WORDSWORTH, 
M.A.     Svo.  [Dec.  1892.] 

IV.  THE  BANGOR  ANTIPHONARIUM.  Edited  by  the  Rev. 
F.  E.  WARREN,  B.D.,  F.S.A.  Part  I.  containing  complete 
facsimile  in  collotype,  with  historical  and  palseographical 
introduction.  4to.  [Aug.  1893.] 

1893.  V.    MISSALE    AD     USUM    ECCLESI^E    WESTMONASTERIENSIS, 

fasc.  ii.     Edited  by  Dr.  J.  WICKHAM  LEGG,  F.S.A.     Svo. 

[Aug.  1893.] 

VI.  OFFICIUM  ECCLESIASTICUM  ABBATUM  SECUNDUM  USUM 
EVESHAMENSIS  MONASTERII.  Edited  by  the  Rev. 
H.  A.  WILSON,  M.A.  Svo.  [Aug.  1893.] 

1894.  VII.  TRACTS  OF  CLEMENT  MAYDESTONE,  viz. 

DEFENSORIUM  DIRECTORII  and  CREDE  MICHI.     Edited  by  the 
Rev.  CHR.  WORDSWORTH,  M.A.     Svo.  [Oct.  1894.] 

VIII.    THE     WINCHESTER     TROPER.        Edited    by    the    Rev.    W. 
HOWARD  FRERE,  M.A.     Svo.  [Nov.  1894.] 

1895.  IX.    THE   MARTYROLOGY   OF   GORMAN.      Edited  by  WHITLEY 

STOKES,  D.C.L.,    Foreign    Associate    of    the    Institute    of 
France.     Svo.  [July*  l895-] 

X.  THE  BANGOR  ANTIPHONARIUM,  Part  II.  containing  an 
amended  text  with  liturgical  introduction,  and  an  appendix 
containing  an  edition  of  Harleian  MS.  7653.  Edited  by  the 
Rev.  F.  E.  WARREN,  B.D.,  F.S.A.  4to.  '  [Nearly  ready.] 

For  future  years  the  following  Works  are  in  active  preparation  : 
MISSALE  AD  USUM  ECCLESI^:  WESTMONASTERIENSIS,  fasc.  iii.  Con 
taining  an  appendix  giving  certain  Offices  from  Westminster  MSS. 
in  the  Bodleian  Library  and  the  British  Museum,  together  with  full 
indices,  notes,  and  a  liturgical  introduction.  Edited  by  Dr.  J.  WICKHAM 
LEGG,  F.S.A.  Svo.  [In  the  Press.] 


Ill 

THE  MISSAL  OF  ROBERT  OF  JUMIEGES,  BISHOP  OF  LONDON,  A.D.  1044- 
1051,  AND  ARCHBISHOP  OF  CANTERBURY  IN  A.D.  1051.  Edited  from 

a  MS.  in  the  Public  Library  at  Rouen,  by  the  Rev.  H.  A.  WILSON,  M.A. 
8vo.  [In  the  Press.) 

THE  IRISH  LIBER  HYMNORUM.  Edited  from  MSS.  in  the  Libraries  of 
Trinity  College,  and  the  Franciscan  Convent  at  Dublin  by  the  Rev.  JOHN 
H.  BERNARD,  D.D.,  and  Dr.  ROBERT  ATKINSON.  8vo.  [In  the  Press.] 

ABBOT  WARE'S  CONSUETUDINARY  OF  WESTMINSTER.  Edited  by 
Sir  E.  MAUNDE  THOMPSON,  K.C.B.,  LL.D.,  D.C.L.,  F.S.A.  8vo. 

[In  the  Press.] 

THE  HEREFORD  BREVIARY.  Edited  by  the  Rev.  W.  HOWARD 
FRERE,  M.A.  8vo.  [In  the  Press.] 

MISS  ALE  ROMANUM,  Milan,  1474.  (The  first  printed  edition  of  the 
Roman  Missal.)  Edited  by  the  Rev.  ROBERT  LIPPE. 

CLEMENT  MAYDESTONE'S  DIRECTORIUM  SACERDOTUM. 

THE  LITURGY  OF  ST.  JAMES.  Edited  by  the  Rev.  F.  E.  BRIGHT- 
MAN,  M.A. 

THE    BENEDICTIONAL    OF    ROBERT    OF    JUMIEGES. 

A   MISCELLANEOUS   VOLUME   CONTAINING  : 

THE  CANON  OF  THE  MASS,  AND  ITS  VARIANTS.      Edited   by  the 

Rev.  H.  A.  WILSON  and  Dr.  J.  WICKHAM  LEGG. 
AN  EDITION  OF  BODLEIAN  MS.  LITURG.  Misc.  345.     Edited  by 

the  Rev.  H.  A.  WILSON. 
AN    EDITION  OF   A  BODLEIAN   MS.  (Wood  MS.   17)    Langforde's 

Meditatyons  for  Goostly  Exercyse  in  the  tyme  of  the  Masse.     Edited 

by  Dr.  J.  WICKHAM  LEGG. 
A  REPRINT  OF  Instructio  seu  Alphabetum  Sacerdotum.     Edited  by 

Dr.  J.  WICKHAM  LEGG. 

July,  1895. 


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The    martyrology   of    Gorman 

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